ffs_balloc.c revision 1.13 1 /* $NetBSD: ffs_balloc.c,v 1.13 1998/10/27 21:32:58 mycroft Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * @(#)ffs_balloc.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 6/16/95
36 */
37
38 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
39 #include "opt_quota.h"
40 #include "opt_uvm.h"
41 #endif
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/buf.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/file.h>
48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50
51 #include <vm/vm.h>
52
53 #if defined(UVM)
54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
55 #endif
56
57 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
58 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
59 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
60 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
61 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
62
63 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
64 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
65
66 /*
67 * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
68 * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
69 * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
70 */
71 int
72 ffs_balloc(ip, lbn, size, cred, bpp, flags)
73 register struct inode *ip;
74 register ufs_daddr_t lbn;
75 int size;
76 struct ucred *cred;
77 struct buf **bpp;
78 int flags;
79 {
80 register struct fs *fs;
81 register ufs_daddr_t nb;
82 struct buf *bp, *nbp;
83 struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
84 struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2];
85 ufs_daddr_t newb, *bap, pref;
86 int deallocated, osize, nsize, num, i, error;
87 ufs_daddr_t *allocib, *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[NIADDR + 1];
88
89 *bpp = NULL;
90 if (lbn < 0)
91 return (EFBIG);
92 fs = ip->i_fs;
93
94 /*
95 * If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
96 * and the file is currently composed of a fragment
97 * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
98 */
99 nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_ffs_size);
100 if (nb < NDADDR && nb < lbn) {
101 osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
102 if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
103 error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb,
104 ffs_blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_ffs_db[0]),
105 osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &bp);
106 if (error)
107 return (error);
108 ip->i_ffs_size = (nb + 1) * fs->fs_bsize;
109 #if defined(UVM)
110 uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
111 #else
112 vnode_pager_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
113 #endif
114 ip->i_ffs_db[nb] = ufs_rw32(dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno),
115 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
116 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
117 if (flags & B_SYNC)
118 bwrite(bp);
119 else
120 bawrite(bp);
121 }
122 }
123 /*
124 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
125 */
126 if (lbn < NDADDR) {
127 nb = ufs_rw32(ip->i_ffs_db[lbn], UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
128 if (nb != 0 && ip->i_ffs_size >= (lbn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) {
129 error = bread(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
130 if (error) {
131 brelse(bp);
132 return (error);
133 }
134 *bpp = bp;
135 return (0);
136 }
137 if (nb != 0) {
138 /*
139 * Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
140 */
141 osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_ffs_size));
142 nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
143 if (nsize <= osize) {
144 error = bread(vp, lbn, osize, NOCRED, &bp);
145 if (error) {
146 brelse(bp);
147 return (error);
148 }
149 } else {
150 error = ffs_realloccg(ip, lbn,
151 ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn,
152 &ip->i_ffs_db[0]), osize, nsize, cred,
153 &bp);
154 if (error)
155 return (error);
156 }
157 } else {
158 if (ip->i_ffs_size < (lbn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize)
159 nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
160 else
161 nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
162 error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn,
163 ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &ip->i_ffs_db[0]),
164 nsize, cred, &newb);
165 if (error)
166 return (error);
167 bp = getblk(vp, lbn, nsize, 0, 0);
168 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
169 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
170 clrbuf(bp);
171 }
172 ip->i_ffs_db[lbn] = ufs_rw32(dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno),
173 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
174 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
175 *bpp = bp;
176 return (0);
177 }
178 /*
179 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
180 */
181 pref = 0;
182 if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num)) != 0)
183 return(error);
184 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
185 if (num < 1)
186 panic ("ffs_balloc: ufs_bmaparray returned indirect block\n");
187 #endif
188 /*
189 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
190 */
191 --num;
192 nb = ufs_rw32(ip->i_ffs_ib[indirs[0].in_off],
193 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
194 allocib = NULL;
195 allocblk = allociblk;
196 if (nb == 0) {
197 pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs_daddr_t *)0);
198 error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
199 cred, &newb);
200 if (error)
201 return (error);
202 nb = newb;
203 *allocblk++ = nb;
204 bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
205 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
206 clrbuf(bp);
207 /*
208 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
209 * never point at garbage.
210 */
211 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
212 goto fail;
213 allocib = &ip->i_ffs_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
214 *allocib = ufs_rw32(nb, UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
215 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
216 }
217 /*
218 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
219 */
220 for (i = 1;;) {
221 error = bread(vp,
222 indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
223 if (error) {
224 brelse(bp);
225 goto fail;
226 }
227 bap = (ufs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
228 nb = ufs_rw32(bap[indirs[i].in_off],
229 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
230 if (i == num)
231 break;
232 i += 1;
233 if (nb != 0) {
234 brelse(bp);
235 continue;
236 }
237 if (pref == 0)
238 pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs_daddr_t *)0);
239 error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred,
240 &newb);
241 if (error) {
242 brelse(bp);
243 goto fail;
244 }
245 nb = newb;
246 *allocblk++ = nb;
247 nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
248 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
249 clrbuf(nbp);
250 /*
251 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
252 * never point at garbage.
253 */
254 if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) {
255 brelse(bp);
256 goto fail;
257 }
258 bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = ufs_rw32(nb,
259 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
260 /*
261 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
262 * delayed write.
263 */
264 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
265 bwrite(bp);
266 } else {
267 bdwrite(bp);
268 }
269 }
270 /*
271 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
272 */
273 if (nb == 0) {
274 pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]);
275 error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred,
276 &newb);
277 if (error) {
278 brelse(bp);
279 goto fail;
280 }
281 nb = newb;
282 *allocblk++ = nb;
283 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
284 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
285 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
286 clrbuf(nbp);
287 bap[indirs[i].in_off] = ufs_rw32(nb,
288 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
289 /*
290 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
291 * delayed write.
292 */
293 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
294 bwrite(bp);
295 } else {
296 bdwrite(bp);
297 }
298 *bpp = nbp;
299 return (0);
300 }
301 brelse(bp);
302 if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
303 error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp);
304 if (error) {
305 brelse(nbp);
306 goto fail;
307 }
308 } else {
309 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
310 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
311 }
312 *bpp = nbp;
313 return (0);
314 fail:
315 /*
316 * If we have failed part way through block allocation, we
317 * have to deallocate any indirect blocks that we have allocated.
318 */
319 for (deallocated = 0, blkp = allociblk; blkp < allocblk; blkp++) {
320 ffs_blkfree(ip, *blkp, fs->fs_bsize);
321 deallocated += fs->fs_bsize;
322 }
323 if (allocib != NULL)
324 *allocib = 0;
325 if (deallocated) {
326 #ifdef QUOTA
327 /*
328 * Restore user's disk quota because allocation failed.
329 */
330 (void)chkdq(ip, (long)-btodb(deallocated), cred, FORCE);
331 #endif
332 ip->i_ffs_blocks -= btodb(deallocated);
333 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
334 }
335 return (error);
336 }
337