ffs_balloc.c revision 1.14.14.1 1 /* $NetBSD: ffs_balloc.c,v 1.14.14.1 1999/12/21 23:20:07 wrstuden Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 * @(#)ffs_balloc.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 6/16/95
36 */
37
38 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
39 #include "opt_quota.h"
40 #endif
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/buf.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/vnode.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49
50 #include <vm/vm.h>
51
52 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
53
54 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
55 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
56 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
57 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
58 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
59
60 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
61 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
62
63 /*
64 * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
65 * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
66 * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
67 */
68 int
69 ffs_balloc(ip, lbn, size, cred, bpp, flags)
70 register struct inode *ip;
71 register ufs_daddr_t lbn;
72 int size;
73 struct ucred *cred;
74 struct buf **bpp;
75 int flags;
76 {
77 register struct fs *fs;
78 register ufs_daddr_t nb;
79 struct buf *bp, *nbp;
80 struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
81 struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2];
82 ufs_daddr_t newb, *bap, pref;
83 int deallocated, osize, nsize, num, i, error;
84 ufs_daddr_t *allocib, *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[NIADDR + 1];
85
86 *bpp = NULL;
87 if (lbn < 0)
88 return (EFBIG);
89 fs = ip->i_fs;
90
91 /*
92 * If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
93 * and the file is currently composed of a fragment
94 * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
95 */
96 nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_ffs_size);
97 if (nb < NDADDR && nb < lbn) {
98 osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
99 if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
100 error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb,
101 ffs_blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_ffs_db[0]),
102 osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &bp);
103 if (error)
104 return (error);
105 ip->i_ffs_size = (nb + 1) * fs->fs_bsize;
106 uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
107 ip->i_ffs_db[nb] = ufs_rw32(dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno),
108 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
109 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
110 if (flags & B_SYNC)
111 bwrite(bp);
112 else
113 bawrite(bp);
114 }
115 }
116 /*
117 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
118 */
119 if (lbn < NDADDR) {
120 nb = ufs_rw32(ip->i_ffs_db[lbn], UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
121 if (nb != 0 && ip->i_ffs_size >= (lbn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) {
122 error = bread(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
123 if (error) {
124 brelse(bp);
125 return (error);
126 }
127 *bpp = bp;
128 return (0);
129 }
130 if (nb != 0) {
131 /*
132 * Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
133 */
134 osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_ffs_size));
135 nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
136 if (nsize <= osize) {
137 error = bread(vp, lbn, osize, NOCRED, &bp);
138 if (error) {
139 brelse(bp);
140 return (error);
141 }
142 } else {
143 error = ffs_realloccg(ip, lbn,
144 ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn,
145 &ip->i_ffs_db[0]), osize, nsize, cred,
146 &bp);
147 if (error)
148 return (error);
149 }
150 } else {
151 if (ip->i_ffs_size < (lbn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize)
152 nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
153 else
154 nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
155 error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn,
156 ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &ip->i_ffs_db[0]),
157 nsize, cred, &newb);
158 if (error)
159 return (error);
160 bp = getblk(vp, lbn, nsize, 0, 0);
161 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
162 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
163 clrbuf(bp);
164 }
165 ip->i_ffs_db[lbn] = ufs_rw32(dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno),
166 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
167 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
168 *bpp = bp;
169 return (0);
170 }
171 /*
172 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
173 */
174 pref = 0;
175 if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num)) != 0)
176 return(error);
177 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
178 if (num < 1)
179 panic ("ffs_balloc: ufs_bmaparray returned indirect block\n");
180 #endif
181 /*
182 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
183 */
184 --num;
185 nb = ufs_rw32(ip->i_ffs_ib[indirs[0].in_off],
186 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
187 allocib = NULL;
188 allocblk = allociblk;
189 if (nb == 0) {
190 pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs_daddr_t *)0);
191 error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
192 cred, &newb);
193 if (error)
194 return (error);
195 nb = newb;
196 *allocblk++ = nb;
197 bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
198 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
199 clrbuf(bp);
200 /*
201 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
202 * never point at garbage.
203 */
204 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
205 goto fail;
206 allocib = &ip->i_ffs_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
207 *allocib = ufs_rw32(nb, UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
208 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
209 }
210 /*
211 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
212 */
213 for (i = 1;;) {
214 error = bread(vp,
215 indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
216 if (error) {
217 brelse(bp);
218 goto fail;
219 }
220 bap = (ufs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
221 nb = ufs_rw32(bap[indirs[i].in_off],
222 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
223 if (i == num)
224 break;
225 i += 1;
226 if (nb != 0) {
227 brelse(bp);
228 continue;
229 }
230 if (pref == 0)
231 pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs_daddr_t *)0);
232 error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred,
233 &newb);
234 if (error) {
235 brelse(bp);
236 goto fail;
237 }
238 nb = newb;
239 *allocblk++ = nb;
240 nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
241 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
242 clrbuf(nbp);
243 /*
244 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
245 * never point at garbage.
246 */
247 if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) {
248 brelse(bp);
249 goto fail;
250 }
251 bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = ufs_rw32(nb,
252 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
253 /*
254 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
255 * delayed write.
256 */
257 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
258 bwrite(bp);
259 } else {
260 bdwrite(bp);
261 }
262 }
263 /*
264 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
265 */
266 if (nb == 0) {
267 pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]);
268 error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred,
269 &newb);
270 if (error) {
271 brelse(bp);
272 goto fail;
273 }
274 nb = newb;
275 *allocblk++ = nb;
276 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
277 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
278 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
279 clrbuf(nbp);
280 bap[indirs[i].in_off] = ufs_rw32(nb,
281 UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(vp->v_mount));
282 /*
283 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
284 * delayed write.
285 */
286 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
287 bwrite(bp);
288 } else {
289 bdwrite(bp);
290 }
291 *bpp = nbp;
292 return (0);
293 }
294 brelse(bp);
295 if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
296 error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp);
297 if (error) {
298 brelse(nbp);
299 goto fail;
300 }
301 } else {
302 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
303 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
304 }
305 *bpp = nbp;
306 return (0);
307 fail:
308 /*
309 * If we have failed part way through block allocation, we
310 * have to deallocate any indirect blocks that we have allocated.
311 */
312 for (deallocated = 0, blkp = allociblk; blkp < allocblk; blkp++) {
313 ffs_blkfree(ip, *blkp, fs->fs_bsize);
314 deallocated += fs->fs_bsize;
315 }
316 if (allocib != NULL)
317 *allocib = 0;
318 if (deallocated) {
319 #ifdef QUOTA
320 /*
321 * Restore user's disk quota because allocation failed.
322 */
323 (void)chkdq(ip, (long)-btodb(deallocated, UFS_BSHIFT), cred, FORCE);
324 #endif
325 ip->i_ffs_blocks -= btodb(deallocated, UFS_BSHIFT);
326 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
327 }
328 return (error);
329 }
330