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ffs_balloc.c revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ffs_balloc.c,v 1.5 1997/07/04 20:22:15 drochner Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ffs_balloc.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 9/23/93
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/buf.h>
     41 #include <sys/proc.h>
     42 #include <sys/file.h>
     43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     44 
     45 #include <vm/vm.h>
     46 
     47 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     48 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     49 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     50 
     51 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     52 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
     56  * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
     57  * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
     58  */
     59 int
     60 ffs_balloc(ip, bn, size, cred, bpp, flags)
     61 	register struct inode *ip;
     62 	register daddr_t bn;
     63 	int size;
     64 	struct ucred *cred;
     65 	struct buf **bpp;
     66 	int flags;
     67 {
     68 	register struct fs *fs;
     69 	register daddr_t nb;
     70 	struct buf *bp, *nbp;
     71 	struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
     72 	struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2];
     73 	daddr_t newb, lbn, *bap, pref;
     74 	int osize, nsize, num, i, error;
     75 
     76 	*bpp = NULL;
     77 	if (bn < 0)
     78 		return (EFBIG);
     79 	fs = ip->i_fs;
     80 	lbn = bn;
     81 
     82 	/*
     83 	 * If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
     84 	 * and the file is currently composed of a fragment
     85 	 * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
     86 	 */
     87 	nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_ffs_size);
     88 	if (nb < NDADDR && nb < bn) {
     89 		osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
     90 		if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
     91 			error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb,
     92 				ffs_blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_ffs_db[0]),
     93 				osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &bp);
     94 			if (error)
     95 				return (error);
     96 			ip->i_ffs_size = (nb + 1) * fs->fs_bsize;
     97 			vnode_pager_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
     98 			ip->i_ffs_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
     99 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    100 			if (flags & B_SYNC)
    101 				bwrite(bp);
    102 			else
    103 				bawrite(bp);
    104 		}
    105 	}
    106 	/*
    107 	 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
    108 	 */
    109 	if (bn < NDADDR) {
    110 		nb = ip->i_ffs_db[bn];
    111 		if (nb != 0 && ip->i_ffs_size >= (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) {
    112 			error = bread(vp, bn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    113 			if (error) {
    114 				brelse(bp);
    115 				return (error);
    116 			}
    117 			*bpp = bp;
    118 			return (0);
    119 		}
    120 		if (nb != 0) {
    121 			/*
    122 			 * Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
    123 			 */
    124 			osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_ffs_size));
    125 			nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
    126 			if (nsize <= osize) {
    127 				error = bread(vp, bn, osize, NOCRED, &bp);
    128 				if (error) {
    129 					brelse(bp);
    130 					return (error);
    131 				}
    132 			} else {
    133 				error = ffs_realloccg(ip, bn,
    134 				    ffs_blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_ffs_db[0]),
    135 				    osize, nsize, cred, &bp);
    136 				if (error)
    137 					return (error);
    138 			}
    139 		} else {
    140 			if (ip->i_ffs_size < (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize)
    141 				nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
    142 			else
    143 				nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
    144 			error = ffs_alloc(ip, bn,
    145 			    ffs_blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_ffs_db[0]),
    146 			    nsize, cred, &newb);
    147 			if (error)
    148 				return (error);
    149 			bp = getblk(vp, bn, nsize, 0, 0);
    150 			bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
    151 			if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
    152 				clrbuf(bp);
    153 		}
    154 		ip->i_ffs_db[bn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
    155 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    156 		*bpp = bp;
    157 		return (0);
    158 	}
    159 	/*
    160 	 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
    161 	 */
    162 	pref = 0;
    163 	if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, bn, indirs, &num)) != 0)
    164 		return(error);
    165 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    166 	if (num < 1)
    167 		panic ("ffs_balloc: ufs_bmaparray returned indirect block\n");
    168 #endif
    169 	/*
    170 	 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
    171 	 */
    172 	--num;
    173 	nb = ip->i_ffs_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
    174 	if (nb == 0) {
    175 		pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0);
    176 	        error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
    177 				  cred, &newb);
    178 		if (error)
    179 			return (error);
    180 		nb = newb;
    181 		bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
    182 		bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
    183 		clrbuf(bp);
    184 		/*
    185 		 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
    186 		 * never point at garbage.
    187 		 */
    188 		if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0) {
    189 			ffs_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
    190 			return (error);
    191 		}
    192 		ip->i_ffs_ib[indirs[0].in_off] = newb;
    193 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    194 	}
    195 	/*
    196 	 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
    197 	 */
    198 	for (i = 1;;) {
    199 		error = bread(vp,
    200 		    indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    201 		if (error) {
    202 			brelse(bp);
    203 			return (error);
    204 		}
    205 		bap = (daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
    206 		nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off];
    207 		if (i == num)
    208 			break;
    209 		i += 1;
    210 		if (nb != 0) {
    211 			brelse(bp);
    212 			continue;
    213 		}
    214 		if (pref == 0)
    215 			pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0);
    216 		error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred,
    217 				  &newb);
    218 		if (error) {
    219 			brelse(bp);
    220 			return (error);
    221 		}
    222 		nb = newb;
    223 		nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
    224 		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
    225 		clrbuf(nbp);
    226 		/*
    227 		 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
    228 		 * never point at garbage.
    229 		 */
    230 		if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) {
    231 			ffs_blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
    232 			brelse(bp);
    233 			return (error);
    234 		}
    235 		bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb;
    236 		/*
    237 		 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
    238 		 * delayed write.
    239 		 */
    240 		if (flags & B_SYNC) {
    241 			bwrite(bp);
    242 		} else {
    243 			bdwrite(bp);
    244 		}
    245 	}
    246 	/*
    247 	 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
    248 	 */
    249 	if (nb == 0) {
    250 		pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]);
    251 		error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred,
    252 				  &newb);
    253 		if (error) {
    254 			brelse(bp);
    255 			return (error);
    256 		}
    257 		nb = newb;
    258 		nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
    259 		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
    260 		if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
    261 			clrbuf(nbp);
    262 		bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb;
    263 		/*
    264 		 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
    265 		 * delayed write.
    266 		 */
    267 		if (flags & B_SYNC) {
    268 			bwrite(bp);
    269 		} else {
    270 			bdwrite(bp);
    271 		}
    272 		*bpp = nbp;
    273 		return (0);
    274 	}
    275 	brelse(bp);
    276 	if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
    277 		error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp);
    278 		if (error) {
    279 			brelse(nbp);
    280 			return (error);
    281 		}
    282 	} else {
    283 		nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
    284 		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
    285 	}
    286 	*bpp = nbp;
    287 	return (0);
    288 }
    289