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ffs_balloc.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ffs_balloc.c,v 1.8 1998/03/01 02:23:14 fvdl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ffs_balloc.c	8.8 (Berkeley) 6/16/95
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include "opt_uvm.h"
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/buf.h>
     43 #include <sys/proc.h>
     44 #include <sys/file.h>
     45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     46 
     47 #include <vm/vm.h>
     48 
     49 #if defined(UVM)
     50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     54 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     55 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     56 
     57 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     58 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
     62  * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
     63  * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
     64  */
     65 int
     66 ffs_balloc(ip, lbn, size, cred, bpp, flags)
     67 	register struct inode *ip;
     68 	register ufs_daddr_t lbn;
     69 	int size;
     70 	struct ucred *cred;
     71 	struct buf **bpp;
     72 	int flags;
     73 {
     74 	register struct fs *fs;
     75 	register ufs_daddr_t nb;
     76 	struct buf *bp, *nbp;
     77 	struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
     78 	struct indir indirs[NIADDR + 2];
     79 	ufs_daddr_t newb, *bap, pref;
     80 	int deallocated, osize, nsize, num, i, error;
     81 	ufs_daddr_t *allocib, *blkp, *allocblk, allociblk[NIADDR + 1];
     82 
     83 	*bpp = NULL;
     84 	if (lbn < 0)
     85 		return (EFBIG);
     86 	fs = ip->i_fs;
     87 
     88 	/*
     89 	 * If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
     90 	 * and the file is currently composed of a fragment
     91 	 * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
     92 	 */
     93 	nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_ffs_size);
     94 	if (nb < NDADDR && nb < lbn) {
     95 		osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
     96 		if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
     97 			error = ffs_realloccg(ip, nb,
     98 				ffs_blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_ffs_db[0]),
     99 				osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred, &bp);
    100 			if (error)
    101 				return (error);
    102 			ip->i_ffs_size = (nb + 1) * fs->fs_bsize;
    103 #if defined(UVM)
    104 			uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
    105 #else
    106 			vnode_pager_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
    107 #endif
    108 			ip->i_ffs_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
    109 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    110 			if (flags & B_SYNC)
    111 				bwrite(bp);
    112 			else
    113 				bawrite(bp);
    114 		}
    115 	}
    116 	/*
    117 	 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
    118 	 */
    119 	if (lbn < NDADDR) {
    120 		nb = ip->i_ffs_db[lbn];
    121 		if (nb != 0 && ip->i_ffs_size >= (lbn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) {
    122 			error = bread(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    123 			if (error) {
    124 				brelse(bp);
    125 				return (error);
    126 			}
    127 			*bpp = bp;
    128 			return (0);
    129 		}
    130 		if (nb != 0) {
    131 			/*
    132 			 * Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
    133 			 */
    134 			osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_ffs_size));
    135 			nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
    136 			if (nsize <= osize) {
    137 				error = bread(vp, lbn, osize, NOCRED, &bp);
    138 				if (error) {
    139 					brelse(bp);
    140 					return (error);
    141 				}
    142 			} else {
    143 				error = ffs_realloccg(ip, lbn,
    144 				    ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn,
    145 					&ip->i_ffs_db[0]), osize, nsize, cred,
    146 					&bp);
    147 				if (error)
    148 					return (error);
    149 			}
    150 		} else {
    151 			if (ip->i_ffs_size < (lbn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize)
    152 				nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
    153 			else
    154 				nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
    155 			error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn,
    156 			    ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, (int)lbn, &ip->i_ffs_db[0]),
    157 				nsize, cred, &newb);
    158 			if (error)
    159 				return (error);
    160 			bp = getblk(vp, lbn, nsize, 0, 0);
    161 			bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
    162 			if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
    163 				clrbuf(bp);
    164 		}
    165 		ip->i_ffs_db[lbn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
    166 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    167 		*bpp = bp;
    168 		return (0);
    169 	}
    170 	/*
    171 	 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
    172 	 */
    173 	pref = 0;
    174 	if ((error = ufs_getlbns(vp, lbn, indirs, &num)) != 0)
    175 		return(error);
    176 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    177 	if (num < 1)
    178 		panic ("ffs_balloc: ufs_bmaparray returned indirect block\n");
    179 #endif
    180 	/*
    181 	 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
    182 	 */
    183 	--num;
    184 	nb = ip->i_ffs_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
    185 	allocib = NULL;
    186 	allocblk = allociblk;
    187 	if (nb == 0) {
    188 		pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs_daddr_t *)0);
    189 	        error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize,
    190 				  cred, &newb);
    191 		if (error)
    192 			return (error);
    193 		nb = newb;
    194 		*allocblk++ = nb;
    195 		bp = getblk(vp, indirs[1].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
    196 		bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
    197 		clrbuf(bp);
    198 		/*
    199 		 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
    200 		 * never point at garbage.
    201 		 */
    202 		if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
    203 			goto fail;
    204 		allocib = &ip->i_ffs_ib[indirs[0].in_off];
    205 		*allocib = nb;
    206 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    207 	}
    208 	/*
    209 	 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
    210 	 */
    211 	for (i = 1;;) {
    212 		error = bread(vp,
    213 		    indirs[i].in_lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    214 		if (error) {
    215 			brelse(bp);
    216 			goto fail;
    217 		}
    218 		bap = (ufs_daddr_t *)bp->b_data;
    219 		nb = bap[indirs[i].in_off];
    220 		if (i == num)
    221 			break;
    222 		i += 1;
    223 		if (nb != 0) {
    224 			brelse(bp);
    225 			continue;
    226 		}
    227 		if (pref == 0)
    228 			pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (ufs_daddr_t *)0);
    229 		error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred,
    230 				  &newb);
    231 		if (error) {
    232 			brelse(bp);
    233 			goto fail;
    234 		}
    235 		nb = newb;
    236 		*allocblk++ = nb;
    237 		nbp = getblk(vp, indirs[i].in_lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
    238 		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
    239 		clrbuf(nbp);
    240 		/*
    241 		 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
    242 		 * never point at garbage.
    243 		 */
    244 		if ((error = bwrite(nbp)) != 0) {
    245 			brelse(bp);
    246 			goto fail;
    247 		}
    248 		bap[indirs[i - 1].in_off] = nb;
    249 		/*
    250 		 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
    251 		 * delayed write.
    252 		 */
    253 		if (flags & B_SYNC) {
    254 			bwrite(bp);
    255 		} else {
    256 			bdwrite(bp);
    257 		}
    258 	}
    259 	/*
    260 	 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
    261 	 */
    262 	if (nb == 0) {
    263 		pref = ffs_blkpref(ip, lbn, indirs[i].in_off, &bap[0]);
    264 		error = ffs_alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, cred,
    265 				  &newb);
    266 		if (error) {
    267 			brelse(bp);
    268 			goto fail;
    269 		}
    270 		nb = newb;
    271 		*allocblk++ = nb;
    272 		nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
    273 		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
    274 		if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
    275 			clrbuf(nbp);
    276 		bap[indirs[i].in_off] = nb;
    277 		/*
    278 		 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
    279 		 * delayed write.
    280 		 */
    281 		if (flags & B_SYNC) {
    282 			bwrite(bp);
    283 		} else {
    284 			bdwrite(bp);
    285 		}
    286 		*bpp = nbp;
    287 		return (0);
    288 	}
    289 	brelse(bp);
    290 	if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
    291 		error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp);
    292 		if (error) {
    293 			brelse(nbp);
    294 			goto fail;
    295 		}
    296 	} else {
    297 		nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize, 0, 0);
    298 		nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
    299 	}
    300 	*bpp = nbp;
    301 	return (0);
    302 fail:
    303 	/*
    304 	 * If we have failed part way through block allocation, we
    305 	 * have to deallocate any indirect blocks that we have allocated.
    306 	 */
    307 	for (deallocated = 0, blkp = allociblk; blkp < allocblk; blkp++) {
    308 		ffs_blkfree(ip, *blkp, fs->fs_bsize);
    309 		deallocated += fs->fs_bsize;
    310 	}
    311 	if (allocib != NULL)
    312 		*allocib = 0;
    313 	if (deallocated) {
    314 #ifdef QUOTA
    315 		/*
    316 		 * Restore user's disk quota because allocation failed.
    317 		 */
    318 		(void)chkdq(ip, (long)-btodb(deallocated), cred, FORCE);
    319 #endif
    320 		ip->i_ffs_blocks -= btodb(deallocated);
    321 		ip->i_ffs_flags |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    322 	}
    323 	return (error);
    324 }
    325