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ffs_vfsops.c revision 1.24
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ffs_vfsops.c,v 1.24 1997/03/10 06:18:29 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.14 (Berkeley) 11/28/94
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/namei.h>
     41 #include <sys/proc.h>
     42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     44 #include <sys/socket.h>
     45 #include <sys/mount.h>
     46 #include <sys/buf.h>
     47 #include <sys/device.h>
     48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     49 #include <sys/file.h>
     50 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     51 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     52 #include <sys/errno.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 
     55 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     56 
     57 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     58 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     59 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     60 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     61 
     62 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     63 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
     64 
     65 int ffs_sbupdate __P((struct ufsmount *, int));
     66 
     67 struct vfsops ffs_vfsops = {
     68 	MOUNT_FFS,
     69 	ffs_mount,
     70 	ufs_start,
     71 	ffs_unmount,
     72 	ufs_root,
     73 	ufs_quotactl,
     74 	ffs_statfs,
     75 	ffs_sync,
     76 	ffs_vget,
     77 	ffs_fhtovp,
     78 	ffs_vptofh,
     79 	ffs_init,
     80 	ffs_mountroot,
     81 };
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Called by main() when ufs is going to be mounted as root.
     85  *
     86  * Name is updated by mount(8) after booting.
     87  */
     88 #define ROOTNAME	"root_device"
     89 
     90 int
     91 ffs_mountroot()
     92 {
     93 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
     94 	register struct fs *fs;
     95 	register struct mount *mp;
     96 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
     97 	struct ufsmount *ump;
     98 	size_t size;
     99 	int error;
    100 
    101 	if (root_device->dv_class != DV_DISK)
    102 		return (ENODEV);
    103 
    104 	/*
    105 	 * Get vnodes for swapdev and rootdev.
    106 	 */
    107 	if (bdevvp(swapdev, &swapdev_vp) || bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))
    108 		panic("ffs_mountroot: can't setup bdevvp's");
    109 
    110 	mp = malloc((u_long)sizeof(struct mount), M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
    111 	bzero((char *)mp, (u_long)sizeof(struct mount));
    112 	mp->mnt_op = &ffs_vfsops;
    113 	mp->mnt_flag = MNT_RDONLY;
    114 	if ((error = ffs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p)) != 0) {
    115 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
    116 		return (error);
    117 	}
    118 	if ((error = vfs_lock(mp)) != 0) {
    119 		(void)ffs_unmount(mp, 0, p);
    120 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
    121 		return (error);
    122 	}
    123 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
    124 	mp->mnt_vnodecovered = NULLVP;
    125 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    126 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    127 	bzero(fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt));
    128 	fs->fs_fsmnt[0] = '/';
    129 	bcopy(fs->fs_fsmnt, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, MNAMELEN);
    130 	(void) copystr(ROOTNAME, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
    131 	    &size);
    132 	bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
    133 	(void)ffs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
    134 	vfs_unlock(mp);
    135 	inittodr(fs->fs_time);
    136 	return (0);
    137 }
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * VFS Operations.
    141  *
    142  * mount system call
    143  */
    144 int
    145 ffs_mount(mp, path, data, ndp, p)
    146 	register struct mount *mp;
    147 	const char *path;
    148 	void *data;
    149 	struct nameidata *ndp;
    150 	struct proc *p;
    151 {
    152 	struct vnode *devvp;
    153 	struct ufs_args args;
    154 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
    155 	register struct fs *fs;
    156 	size_t size;
    157 	int error, flags;
    158 	mode_t accessmode;
    159 
    160 	error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
    161 	if (error)
    162 		return (error);
    163 	/*
    164 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
    165 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
    166 	 */
    167 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
    168 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    169 		fs = ump->um_fs;
    170 		if (fs->fs_ronly == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
    171 			flags = WRITECLOSE;
    172 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
    173 				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
    174 			if (vfs_busy(mp))
    175 				return (EBUSY);
    176 			error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p);
    177 			if (error == 0 &&
    178 			    ffs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0 &&
    179 			    fs->fs_clean & FS_WASCLEAN) {
    180 				fs->fs_clean = FS_ISCLEAN;
    181 				(void) ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
    182 			}
    183 			vfs_unbusy(mp);
    184 			if (error)
    185 				return (error);
    186 			fs->fs_ronly = 1;
    187 		}
    188 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD) {
    189 			error = ffs_reload(mp, ndp->ni_cnd.cn_cred, p);
    190 			if (error)
    191 				return (error);
    192 		}
    193 		if (fs->fs_ronly && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_WANTRDWR)) {
    194 			/*
    195 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
    196 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
    197 			 */
    198 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    199 				devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    200 				VOP_LOCK(devvp);
    201 				error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
    202 						   p->p_ucred, p);
    203 				if (error) {
    204 					VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    205 					return (error);
    206 				}
    207 				VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    208 			}
    209 			fs->fs_ronly = 0;
    210 			fs->fs_clean <<= 1;
    211 			fs->fs_fmod = 1;
    212 		}
    213 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
    214 			/*
    215 			 * Process export requests.
    216 			 */
    217 			return (vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export));
    218 		}
    219 	}
    220 	/*
    221 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
    222 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
    223 	 */
    224 	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
    225 	if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
    226 		return (error);
    227 	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
    228 
    229 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
    230 		vrele(devvp);
    231 		return (ENOTBLK);
    232 	}
    233 	if (major(devvp->v_rdev) >= nblkdev) {
    234 		vrele(devvp);
    235 		return (ENXIO);
    236 	}
    237 	/*
    238 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    239 	 * permissions on the device.
    240 	 */
    241 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    242 		accessmode = VREAD;
    243 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    244 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
    245 		VOP_LOCK(devvp);
    246 		error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p);
    247 		if (error) {
    248 			vput(devvp);
    249 			return (error);
    250 		}
    251 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    252 	}
    253 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0)
    254 		error = ffs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p);
    255 	else {
    256 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
    257 			error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
    258 		else
    259 			vrele(devvp);
    260 	}
    261 	if (error) {
    262 		vrele(devvp);
    263 		return (error);
    264 	}
    265 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    266 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    267 	(void) copyinstr(path, fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
    268 	bzero(fs->fs_fsmnt + size, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - size);
    269 	bcopy(fs->fs_fsmnt, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, MNAMELEN);
    270 	(void) copyinstr(args.fspec, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
    271 	    &size);
    272 	bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
    273 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0) {	/* XXX */
    274 		fs->fs_fmod = 0;
    275 		if (fs->fs_clean & FS_WASCLEAN)
    276 			fs->fs_time = time.tv_sec;
    277 		else
    278 			printf("%s: file system not clean; please fsck(8)\n",
    279 			    mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
    280 		(void) ffs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
    281 	}
    282 	return (0);
    283 }
    284 
    285 /*
    286  * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
    287  * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
    288  * be mounted read-only.
    289  *
    290  * Things to do to update the mount:
    291  *	1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
    292  *	2) re-read superblock from disk.
    293  *	3) re-read summary information from disk.
    294  *	4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
    295  *	5) invalidate all cached file data.
    296  *	6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
    297  */
    298 int
    299 ffs_reload(mountp, cred, p)
    300 	register struct mount *mountp;
    301 	struct ucred *cred;
    302 	struct proc *p;
    303 {
    304 	register struct vnode *vp, *nvp, *devvp;
    305 	struct inode *ip;
    306 	struct csum *space;
    307 	struct buf *bp;
    308 	struct fs *fs, *newfs;
    309 	struct partinfo dpart;
    310 	int i, blks, size, error;
    311 	int32_t *lp;
    312 
    313 	if ((mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    314 		return (EINVAL);
    315 	/*
    316 	 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
    317 	 */
    318 	devvp = VFSTOUFS(mountp)->um_devvp;
    319 	if (vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0))
    320 		panic("ffs_reload: dirty1");
    321 	/*
    322 	 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
    323 	 */
    324 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, NOCRED, p) != 0)
    325 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
    326 	else
    327 		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    328 	error = bread(devvp, (daddr_t)(SBOFF / size), SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp);
    329 	if (error)
    330 		return (error);
    331 	newfs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;
    332 	if (newfs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || newfs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
    333 	    newfs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
    334 		brelse(bp);
    335 		return (EIO);		/* XXX needs translation */
    336 	}
    337 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mountp)->um_fs;
    338 	/*
    339 	 * Copy pointer fields back into superblock before copying in	XXX
    340 	 * new superblock. These should really be in the ufsmount.	XXX
    341 	 * Note that important parameters (eg fs_ncg) are unchanged.
    342 	 */
    343 	bcopy(&fs->fs_csp[0], &newfs->fs_csp[0], sizeof(fs->fs_csp));
    344 	newfs->fs_maxcluster = fs->fs_maxcluster;
    345 	bcopy(newfs, fs, (u_int)fs->fs_sbsize);
    346 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
    347 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    348 	brelse(bp);
    349 	mountp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
    350 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
    351 	/*
    352 	 * Step 3: re-read summary information from disk.
    353 	 */
    354 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
    355 	space = fs->fs_csp[0];
    356 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
    357 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
    358 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
    359 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
    360 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size,
    361 			      NOCRED, &bp);
    362 		if (error)
    363 			return (error);
    364 		bcopy(bp->b_data, fs->fs_csp[fragstoblks(fs, i)], (u_int)size);
    365 		brelse(bp);
    366 	}
    367 	/*
    368 	 * We no longer know anything about clusters per cylinder group.
    369 	 */
    370 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
    371 		lp = fs->fs_maxcluster;
    372 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
    373 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
    374 	}
    375 
    376 loop:
    377 	for (vp = mountp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first; vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
    378 		nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
    379 		/*
    380 		 * Step 4: invalidate all inactive vnodes.
    381 		 */
    382 		if (vp->v_usecount == 0) {
    383 			vgone(vp);
    384 			continue;
    385 		}
    386 		/*
    387 		 * Step 5: invalidate all cached file data.
    388 		 */
    389 		if (vget(vp, 1))
    390 			goto loop;
    391 		if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0))
    392 			panic("ffs_reload: dirty2");
    393 		/*
    394 		 * Step 6: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
    395 		 */
    396 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    397 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
    398 			      (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    399 		if (error) {
    400 			vput(vp);
    401 			return (error);
    402 		}
    403 		ip->i_din = *((struct dinode *)bp->b_data +
    404 		    ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number));
    405 		brelse(bp);
    406 		vput(vp);
    407 		if (vp->v_mount != mountp)
    408 			goto loop;
    409 	}
    410 	return (0);
    411 }
    412 
    413 /*
    414  * Common code for mount and mountroot
    415  */
    416 int
    417 ffs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p)
    418 	register struct vnode *devvp;
    419 	struct mount *mp;
    420 	struct proc *p;
    421 {
    422 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
    423 	struct buf *bp;
    424 	register struct fs *fs;
    425 	dev_t dev;
    426 	struct partinfo dpart;
    427 	caddr_t base, space;
    428 	int blks;
    429 	int error, i, size, ronly;
    430 	int32_t *lp;
    431 	struct ucred *cred;
    432 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    433 	u_int64_t maxfilesize;					/* XXX */
    434 
    435 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
    436 	cred = p ? p->p_ucred : NOCRED;
    437 	/*
    438 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
    439 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
    440 	 * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
    441 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
    442 	 */
    443 	if ((error = vfs_mountedon(devvp)) != 0)
    444 		return (error);
    445 	if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
    446 		return (EBUSY);
    447 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 0, 0)) != 0)
    448 		return (error);
    449 
    450 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
    451 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p);
    452 	if (error)
    453 		return (error);
    454 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, cred, p) != 0)
    455 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
    456 	else
    457 		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    458 
    459 	bp = NULL;
    460 	ump = NULL;
    461 	error = bread(devvp, (daddr_t)(SBOFF / size), SBSIZE, cred, &bp);
    462 	if (error)
    463 		goto out;
    464 	fs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;
    465 	if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || fs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
    466 	    fs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
    467 		error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    468 		goto out;
    469 	}
    470 	/* XXX updating 4.2 FFS superblocks trashes rotational layout tables */
    471 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT && !ronly) {
    472 		error = EROFS;		/* XXX what should be returned? */
    473 		goto out;
    474 	}
    475 	ump = malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
    476 	bzero((caddr_t)ump, sizeof *ump);
    477 	ump->um_fs = malloc((u_long)fs->fs_sbsize, M_UFSMNT,
    478 	    M_WAITOK);
    479 	bcopy(bp->b_data, ump->um_fs, (u_int)fs->fs_sbsize);
    480 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
    481 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    482 	brelse(bp);
    483 	bp = NULL;
    484 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    485 	fs->fs_ronly = ronly;
    486 	if (ronly == 0) {
    487 		fs->fs_clean <<= 1;
    488 		fs->fs_fmod = 1;
    489 	}
    490 	size = fs->fs_cssize;
    491 	blks = howmany(size, fs->fs_fsize);
    492 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0)
    493 		size += fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(int32_t);
    494 	base = space = malloc((u_long)size, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
    495 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
    496 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
    497 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
    498 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
    499 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size,
    500 			      cred, &bp);
    501 		if (error) {
    502 			free(base, M_UFSMNT);
    503 			goto out;
    504 		}
    505 		bcopy(bp->b_data, space, (u_int)size);
    506 		fs->fs_csp[fragstoblks(fs, i)] = (struct csum *)space;
    507 		space += size;
    508 		brelse(bp);
    509 		bp = NULL;
    510 	}
    511 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
    512 		fs->fs_maxcluster = lp = (int32_t *)space;
    513 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
    514 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
    515 	}
    516 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)ump;
    517 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = (long)dev;
    518 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_FFS);
    519 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
    520 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
    521 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
    522 	ump->um_dev = dev;
    523 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
    524 	ump->um_nindir = fs->fs_nindir;
    525 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->fs_fsbtodb;
    526 	ump->um_seqinc = fs->fs_frag;
    527 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    528 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
    529 	devvp->v_specflags |= SI_MOUNTEDON;
    530 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
    531 	ump->um_savedmaxfilesize = fs->fs_maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
    532 	maxfilesize = (u_int64_t)0x80000000 * fs->fs_bsize - 1;	/* XXX */
    533 	if (fs->fs_maxfilesize > maxfilesize)			/* XXX */
    534 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
    535 	return (0);
    536 out:
    537 	if (bp)
    538 		brelse(bp);
    539 	(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, cred, p);
    540 	if (ump) {
    541 		free(ump->um_fs, M_UFSMNT);
    542 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
    543 		mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
    544 	}
    545 	return (error);
    546 }
    547 
    548 /*
    549  * Sanity checks for old file systems.
    550  *
    551  * XXX - goes away some day.
    552  */
    553 int
    554 ffs_oldfscompat(fs)
    555 	struct fs *fs;
    556 {
    557 	int i;
    558 
    559 	fs->fs_npsect = max(fs->fs_npsect, fs->fs_nsect);	/* XXX */
    560 	fs->fs_interleave = max(fs->fs_interleave, 1);		/* XXX */
    561 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
    562 		fs->fs_nrpos = 8;				/* XXX */
    563 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
    564 		u_int64_t sizepb = fs->fs_bsize;		/* XXX */
    565 								/* XXX */
    566 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = fs->fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;	/* XXX */
    567 		for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {			/* XXX */
    568 			sizepb *= NINDIR(fs);			/* XXX */
    569 			fs->fs_maxfilesize += sizepb;		/* XXX */
    570 		}						/* XXX */
    571 		fs->fs_qbmask = ~fs->fs_bmask;			/* XXX */
    572 		fs->fs_qfmask = ~fs->fs_fmask;			/* XXX */
    573 	}							/* XXX */
    574 	return (0);
    575 }
    576 
    577 /*
    578  * unmount system call
    579  */
    580 int
    581 ffs_unmount(mp, mntflags, p)
    582 	struct mount *mp;
    583 	int mntflags;
    584 	struct proc *p;
    585 {
    586 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
    587 	register struct fs *fs;
    588 	int error, flags;
    589 
    590 	flags = 0;
    591 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
    592 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
    593 	if ((error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)) != 0)
    594 		return (error);
    595 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    596 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    597 	if (fs->fs_ronly == 0 &&
    598 	    ffs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0 &&
    599 	    fs->fs_clean & FS_WASCLEAN) {
    600 		fs->fs_clean = FS_ISCLEAN;
    601 		(void) ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
    602 	}
    603 	ump->um_devvp->v_specflags &= ~SI_MOUNTEDON;
    604 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp, fs->fs_ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE,
    605 		NOCRED, p);
    606 	vrele(ump->um_devvp);
    607 	free(fs->fs_csp[0], M_UFSMNT);
    608 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
    609 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
    610 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
    611 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
    612 	return (error);
    613 }
    614 
    615 /*
    616  * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
    617  */
    618 int
    619 ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)
    620 	register struct mount *mp;
    621 	int flags;
    622 	struct proc *p;
    623 {
    624 	extern int doforce;
    625 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
    626 	int error;
    627 
    628 	if (!doforce)
    629 		flags &= ~FORCECLOSE;
    630 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    631 #ifdef QUOTA
    632 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
    633 		int i;
    634 		if ((error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, SKIPSYSTEM|flags)) != 0)
    635 			return (error);
    636 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
    637 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
    638 				continue;
    639 			quotaoff(p, mp, i);
    640 		}
    641 		/*
    642 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
    643 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
    644 		 */
    645 	}
    646 #endif
    647 	error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, flags);
    648 	return (error);
    649 }
    650 
    651 /*
    652  * Get file system statistics.
    653  */
    654 int
    655 ffs_statfs(mp, sbp, p)
    656 	struct mount *mp;
    657 	register struct statfs *sbp;
    658 	struct proc *p;
    659 {
    660 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
    661 	register struct fs *fs;
    662 
    663 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    664 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    665 	if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC)
    666 		panic("ffs_statfs");
    667 #ifdef COMPAT_09
    668 	sbp->f_type = 1;
    669 #else
    670 	sbp->f_type = 0;
    671 #endif
    672 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->fs_fsize;
    673 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->fs_bsize;
    674 	sbp->f_blocks = fs->fs_dsize;
    675 	sbp->f_bfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree * fs->fs_frag +
    676 		fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
    677 	sbp->f_bavail = (fs->fs_dsize * (100 - fs->fs_minfree) / 100) -
    678 		(fs->fs_dsize - sbp->f_bfree);
    679 	sbp->f_files =  fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg - ROOTINO;
    680 	sbp->f_ffree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
    681 	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
    682 		bcopy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, sbp->f_mntonname, MNAMELEN);
    683 		bcopy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, sbp->f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN);
    684 	}
    685 	strncpy(sbp->f_fstypename, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, MFSNAMELEN);
    686 	return (0);
    687 }
    688 
    689 /*
    690  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
    691  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
    692  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
    693  *
    694  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
    695  */
    696 int
    697 ffs_sync(mp, waitfor, cred, p)
    698 	struct mount *mp;
    699 	int waitfor;
    700 	struct ucred *cred;
    701 	struct proc *p;
    702 {
    703 	register struct vnode *vp;
    704 	register struct inode *ip;
    705 	register struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    706 	register struct fs *fs;
    707 	int error, allerror = 0;
    708 
    709 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    710 	/*
    711 	 * Write back modified superblock.
    712 	 * Consistency check that the superblock
    713 	 * is still in the buffer cache.
    714 	 */
    715 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0) {
    716 		if (fs->fs_ronly != 0) {		/* XXX */
    717 			printf("fs = %s\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
    718 			panic("update: rofs mod");
    719 		}
    720 		fs->fs_fmod = 0;
    721 		fs->fs_time = time.tv_sec;
    722 		allerror = ffs_cgupdate(ump, waitfor);
    723 	}
    724 	/*
    725 	 * Write back each (modified) inode.
    726 	 */
    727 loop:
    728 	for (vp = mp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first;
    729 	     vp != NULL;
    730 	     vp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next) {
    731 		/*
    732 		 * If the vnode that we are about to sync is no longer
    733 		 * associated with this mount point, start over.
    734 		 */
    735 		if (vp->v_mount != mp)
    736 			goto loop;
    737 		if (VOP_ISLOCKED(vp))
    738 			continue;
    739 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    740 		if ((ip->i_flag &
    741 		    (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 &&
    742 		    vp->v_dirtyblkhd.lh_first == NULL)
    743 			continue;
    744 		if (vget(vp, 1))
    745 			goto loop;
    746 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, waitfor, p)) != 0)
    747 			allerror = error;
    748 		vput(vp);
    749 	}
    750 	/*
    751 	 * Force stale file system control information to be flushed.
    752 	 */
    753 	if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, cred, waitfor, p)) != 0)
    754 		allerror = error;
    755 #ifdef QUOTA
    756 	qsync(mp);
    757 #endif
    758 	return (allerror);
    759 }
    760 
    761 /*
    762  * Look up a FFS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
    763  * in from disk.  If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
    764  * return the inode locked.  Detection and handling of mount points must be
    765  * done by the calling routine.
    766  */
    767 int
    768 ffs_vget(mp, ino, vpp)
    769 	struct mount *mp;
    770 	ino_t ino;
    771 	struct vnode **vpp;
    772 {
    773 	register struct fs *fs;
    774 	register struct inode *ip;
    775 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    776 	struct buf *bp;
    777 	struct vnode *vp;
    778 	dev_t dev;
    779 	int type, error;
    780 
    781 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    782 	dev = ump->um_dev;
    783 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino)) != NULL)
    784 		return (0);
    785 
    786 	/* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
    787 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_UFS, mp, ffs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
    788 		*vpp = NULL;
    789 		return (error);
    790 	}
    791 	type = ump->um_devvp->v_tag == VT_MFS ? M_MFSNODE : M_FFSNODE; /* XXX */
    792 	MALLOC(ip, struct inode *, sizeof(struct inode), type, M_WAITOK);
    793 	bzero((caddr_t)ip, sizeof(struct inode));
    794 	vp->v_data = ip;
    795 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
    796 	ip->i_fs = fs = ump->um_fs;
    797 	ip->i_dev = dev;
    798 	ip->i_number = ino;
    799 #ifdef QUOTA
    800 	{
    801 		int i;
    802 
    803 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    804 			ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
    805 	}
    806 #endif
    807 	/*
    808 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
    809 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
    810 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
    811 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
    812 	 */
    813 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
    814 
    815 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
    816 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
    817 		      (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    818 	if (error) {
    819 		/*
    820 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
    821 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
    822 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
    823 		 * list by vput().
    824 		 */
    825 		vput(vp);
    826 		brelse(bp);
    827 		*vpp = NULL;
    828 		return (error);
    829 	}
    830 	ip->i_din = *((struct dinode *)bp->b_data + ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino));
    831 	brelse(bp);
    832 
    833 	/*
    834 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
    835 	 * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed.
    836 	 */
    837 	error = ufs_vinit(mp, ffs_specop_p, FFS_FIFOOPS, &vp);
    838 	if (error) {
    839 		vput(vp);
    840 		*vpp = NULL;
    841 		return (error);
    842 	}
    843 	/*
    844 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
    845 	 */
    846 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    847 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
    848 	/*
    849 	 * Ensure that uid and gid are correct. This is a temporary
    850 	 * fix until fsck has been changed to do the update.
    851 	 */
    852 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {		/* XXX */
    853 		ip->i_uid = ip->i_din.di_ouid;		/* XXX */
    854 		ip->i_gid = ip->i_din.di_ogid;		/* XXX */
    855 	}						/* XXX */
    856 
    857 	*vpp = vp;
    858 	return (0);
    859 }
    860 
    861 /*
    862  * File handle to vnode
    863  *
    864  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
    865  * - check that the inode number is valid
    866  * - call ffs_vget() to get the locked inode
    867  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
    868  * - check that the given client host has export rights and return
    869  *   those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp
    870  */
    871 int
    872 ffs_fhtovp(mp, fhp, nam, vpp, exflagsp, credanonp)
    873 	register struct mount *mp;
    874 	struct fid *fhp;
    875 	struct mbuf *nam;
    876 	struct vnode **vpp;
    877 	int *exflagsp;
    878 	struct ucred **credanonp;
    879 {
    880 	register struct ufid *ufhp;
    881 	struct fs *fs;
    882 
    883 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
    884 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_fs;
    885 	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO ||
    886 	    ufhp->ufid_ino >= fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg)
    887 		return (ESTALE);
    888 	return (ufs_check_export(mp, ufhp, nam, vpp, exflagsp, credanonp));
    889 }
    890 
    891 /*
    892  * Vnode pointer to File handle
    893  */
    894 /* ARGSUSED */
    895 int
    896 ffs_vptofh(vp, fhp)
    897 	struct vnode *vp;
    898 	struct fid *fhp;
    899 {
    900 	register struct inode *ip;
    901 	register struct ufid *ufhp;
    902 
    903 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    904 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
    905 	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
    906 	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
    907 	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_gen;
    908 	return (0);
    909 }
    910 
    911 /*
    912  * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
    913  */
    914 int
    915 ffs_sbupdate(mp, waitfor)
    916 	struct ufsmount *mp;
    917 	int waitfor;
    918 {
    919 	register struct fs *dfs, *fs = mp->um_fs;
    920 	register struct buf *bp;
    921 	int i, error = 0;
    922 
    923 	bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBOFF >> (fs->fs_fshift - fs->fs_fsbtodb),
    924 	    (int)fs->fs_sbsize, 0, 0);
    925 	bcopy((caddr_t)fs, bp->b_data, (u_int)fs->fs_sbsize);
    926 	/* Restore compatibility to old file systems.		   XXX */
    927 	dfs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;				/* XXX */
    928 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
    929 		dfs->fs_nrpos = -1;				/* XXX */
    930 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
    931 		int32_t *lp, tmp;				/* XXX */
    932 								/* XXX */
    933 		lp = (int32_t *)&dfs->fs_qbmask;		/* XXX */
    934 		tmp = lp[4];					/* XXX */
    935 		for (i = 4; i > 0; i--)				/* XXX */
    936 			lp[i] = lp[i-1];			/* XXX */
    937 		lp[0] = tmp;					/* XXX */
    938 	}							/* XXX */
    939 	dfs->fs_maxfilesize = mp->um_savedmaxfilesize;		/* XXX */
    940 	if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
    941 		error = bwrite(bp);
    942 	else
    943 		bawrite(bp);
    944 	return (error);
    945 }
    946 
    947 int
    948 ffs_cgupdate(mp, waitfor)
    949 	struct ufsmount *mp;
    950 	int waitfor;
    951 {
    952 	register struct fs *fs = mp->um_fs;
    953 	register struct buf *bp;
    954 	int blks;
    955 	caddr_t space;
    956 	int i, size, error = 0, allerror = 0;
    957 
    958 	allerror = ffs_sbupdate(mp, waitfor);
    959 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
    960 	space = (caddr_t)fs->fs_csp[0];
    961 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
    962 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
    963 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
    964 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
    965 		bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i),
    966 		    size, 0, 0);
    967 		bcopy(space, bp->b_data, (u_int)size);
    968 		space += size;
    969 		if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
    970 			error = bwrite(bp);
    971 		else
    972 			bawrite(bp);
    973 	}
    974 	if (!allerror && error)
    975 		allerror = error;
    976 	return (allerror);
    977 }
    978