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ffs_vfsops.c revision 1.49
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ffs_vfsops.c,v 1.49 1999/03/05 12:02:18 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.31 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
     36  */
     37 
     38 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
     39 #include "opt_ffs.h"
     40 #include "opt_quota.h"
     41 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     42 #endif
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/namei.h>
     47 #include <sys/proc.h>
     48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     50 #include <sys/socket.h>
     51 #include <sys/mount.h>
     52 #include <sys/buf.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     55 #include <sys/file.h>
     56 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     57 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     58 #include <sys/errno.h>
     59 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     60 #include <sys/pool.h>
     61 #include <sys/lock.h>
     62 #include <vm/vm.h>
     63 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     64 
     65 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     66 
     67 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     68 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     69 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     70 #include <ufs/ufs/dir.h>
     71 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     72 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
     73 
     74 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
     75 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
     76 
     77 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
     78 
     79 int ffs_sbupdate __P((struct ufsmount *, int));
     80 
     81 extern struct vnodeopv_desc ffs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
     82 extern struct vnodeopv_desc ffs_specop_opv_desc;
     83 extern struct vnodeopv_desc ffs_fifoop_opv_desc;
     84 
     85 struct vnodeopv_desc *ffs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
     86 	&ffs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
     87 	&ffs_specop_opv_desc,
     88 	&ffs_fifoop_opv_desc,
     89 	NULL,
     90 };
     91 
     92 struct vfsops ffs_vfsops = {
     93 	MOUNT_FFS,
     94 	ffs_mount,
     95 	ufs_start,
     96 	ffs_unmount,
     97 	ufs_root,
     98 	ufs_quotactl,
     99 	ffs_statfs,
    100 	ffs_sync,
    101 	ffs_vget,
    102 	ffs_fhtovp,
    103 	ffs_vptofh,
    104 	ffs_init,
    105 	ffs_sysctl,
    106 	ffs_mountroot,
    107 	ufs_check_export,
    108 	ffs_vnodeopv_descs,
    109 };
    110 
    111 struct pool ffs_inode_pool;
    112 
    113 /*
    114  * Called by main() when ffs is going to be mounted as root.
    115  */
    116 
    117 int
    118 ffs_mountroot()
    119 {
    120 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    121 	struct fs *fs;
    122 	struct mount *mp;
    123 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    124 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    125 	int error;
    126 
    127 	if (root_device->dv_class != DV_DISK)
    128 		return (ENODEV);
    129 
    130 	/*
    131 	 * Get vnodes for rootdev.
    132 	 */
    133 	if (bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))
    134 		panic("ffs_mountroot: can't setup bdevvp's");
    135 
    136 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_FFS, "root_device", &mp)))
    137 		return (error);
    138 	if ((error = ffs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p)) != 0) {
    139 		mp->mnt_op->vfs_refcount--;
    140 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
    141 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
    142 		return (error);
    143 	}
    144 	simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    145 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
    146 	simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
    147 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    148 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    149 	memset(fs->fs_fsmnt, 0, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt));
    150 	(void)copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->fs_fsmnt, MNAMELEN - 1, 0);
    151 	(void)ffs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
    152 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
    153 	inittodr(fs->fs_time);
    154 	return (0);
    155 }
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * VFS Operations.
    159  *
    160  * mount system call
    161  */
    162 int
    163 ffs_mount(mp, path, data, ndp, p)
    164 	register struct mount *mp;
    165 	const char *path;
    166 	void *data;
    167 	struct nameidata *ndp;
    168 	struct proc *p;
    169 {
    170 	struct vnode *devvp;
    171 	struct ufs_args args;
    172 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
    173 	register struct fs *fs;
    174 	size_t size;
    175 	int error, flags;
    176 	mode_t accessmode;
    177 
    178 	error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
    179 	if (error)
    180 		return (error);
    181 	/*
    182 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
    183 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
    184 	 */
    185 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
    186 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    187 		fs = ump->um_fs;
    188 		if (fs->fs_ronly == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
    189 			flags = WRITECLOSE;
    190 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
    191 				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
    192 			error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p);
    193 			if (error == 0 &&
    194 			    ffs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0 &&
    195 			    fs->fs_clean & FS_WASCLEAN) {
    196 				fs->fs_clean = FS_ISCLEAN;
    197 				(void) ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
    198 			}
    199 			if (error)
    200 				return (error);
    201 			fs->fs_ronly = 1;
    202 		}
    203 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD) {
    204 			error = ffs_reload(mp, ndp->ni_cnd.cn_cred, p);
    205 			if (error)
    206 				return (error);
    207 		}
    208 		if (fs->fs_ronly && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_WANTRDWR)) {
    209 			/*
    210 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
    211 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
    212 			 */
    213 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    214 				devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    215 				vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    216 				error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
    217 						   p->p_ucred, p);
    218 				VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
    219 				if (error)
    220 					return (error);
    221 			}
    222 			fs->fs_ronly = 0;
    223 			fs->fs_clean <<= 1;
    224 			fs->fs_fmod = 1;
    225 		}
    226 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
    227 			/*
    228 			 * Process export requests.
    229 			 */
    230 			return (vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export));
    231 		}
    232 	}
    233 	/*
    234 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
    235 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
    236 	 */
    237 	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
    238 	if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
    239 		return (error);
    240 	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
    241 
    242 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
    243 		vrele(devvp);
    244 		return (ENOTBLK);
    245 	}
    246 	if (major(devvp->v_rdev) >= nblkdev) {
    247 		vrele(devvp);
    248 		return (ENXIO);
    249 	}
    250 	/*
    251 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    252 	 * permissions on the device.
    253 	 */
    254 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    255 		accessmode = VREAD;
    256 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    257 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
    258 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    259 		error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p);
    260 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
    261 		if (error) {
    262 			vrele(devvp);
    263 			return (error);
    264 		}
    265 	}
    266 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0)
    267 		error = ffs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p);
    268 	else {
    269 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
    270 			error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
    271 		else
    272 			vrele(devvp);
    273 	}
    274 	if (error) {
    275 		vrele(devvp);
    276 		return (error);
    277 	}
    278 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    279 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    280 	(void) copyinstr(path, fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
    281 	memset(fs->fs_fsmnt + size, 0, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - size);
    282 	memcpy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->fs_fsmnt, MNAMELEN);
    283 	(void) copyinstr(args.fspec, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
    284 	    &size);
    285 	memset(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, 0, MNAMELEN - size);
    286 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0) {	/* XXX */
    287 		fs->fs_fmod = 0;
    288 		if (fs->fs_clean & FS_WASCLEAN)
    289 			fs->fs_time = time.tv_sec;
    290 		else
    291 			printf("%s: file system not clean (fs_flags=%x); please fsck(8)\n",
    292 			    mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, fs->fs_clean);
    293 		(void) ffs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
    294 	}
    295 	return (0);
    296 }
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
    300  * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
    301  * be mounted read-only.
    302  *
    303  * Things to do to update the mount:
    304  *	1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
    305  *	2) re-read superblock from disk.
    306  *	3) re-read summary information from disk.
    307  *	4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
    308  *	5) invalidate all cached file data.
    309  *	6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
    310  */
    311 int
    312 ffs_reload(mountp, cred, p)
    313 	register struct mount *mountp;
    314 	struct ucred *cred;
    315 	struct proc *p;
    316 {
    317 	register struct vnode *vp, *nvp, *devvp;
    318 	struct inode *ip;
    319 	struct buf *bp;
    320 	struct fs *fs, *newfs;
    321 	struct partinfo dpart;
    322 	int i, blks, size, error;
    323 	int32_t *lp;
    324 	caddr_t cp;
    325 
    326 	if ((mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    327 		return (EINVAL);
    328 	/*
    329 	 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
    330 	 */
    331 	devvp = VFSTOUFS(mountp)->um_devvp;
    332 	if (vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0))
    333 		panic("ffs_reload: dirty1");
    334 	/*
    335 	 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
    336 	 */
    337 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, NOCRED, p) != 0)
    338 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
    339 	else
    340 		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    341 	error = bread(devvp, (ufs_daddr_t)(SBOFF / size), SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp);
    342 	if (error) {
    343 		brelse(bp);
    344 		return (error);
    345 	}
    346 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mountp)->um_fs;
    347 	newfs = malloc(fs->fs_sbsize, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
    348 	memcpy(newfs, bp->b_data, fs->fs_sbsize);
    349 #ifdef FFS_EI
    350 	if (VFSTOUFS(mountp)->um_flags & UFS_NEEDSWAP)
    351 		ffs_sb_swap((struct fs*)bp->b_data, newfs, 0);
    352 #endif
    353 	if (newfs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || newfs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
    354 	    newfs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
    355 		brelse(bp);
    356 		free(newfs, M_UFSMNT);
    357 		return (EIO);		/* XXX needs translation */
    358 	}
    359 	/*
    360 	 * Copy pointer fields back into superblock before copying in	XXX
    361 	 * new superblock. These should really be in the ufsmount.	XXX
    362 	 * Note that important parameters (eg fs_ncg) are unchanged.
    363 	 */
    364 	memcpy(&newfs->fs_csp[0], &fs->fs_csp[0], sizeof(fs->fs_csp));
    365 	newfs->fs_maxcluster = fs->fs_maxcluster;
    366 	memcpy(fs, newfs, (u_int)fs->fs_sbsize);
    367 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
    368 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    369 	brelse(bp);
    370 	free(newfs, M_UFSMNT);
    371 	mountp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
    372 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
    373 	/*
    374 	 * Step 3: re-read summary information from disk.
    375 	 */
    376 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
    377 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
    378 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
    379 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
    380 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
    381 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size,
    382 			      NOCRED, &bp);
    383 		if (error) {
    384 			brelse(bp);
    385 			return (error);
    386 		}
    387 #ifdef FFS_EI
    388 		if (UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(mountp))
    389 			ffs_csum_swap((struct csum*)bp->b_data,
    390 			    (struct csum*)fs->fs_csp[fragstoblks(fs, i)], size);
    391 		else
    392 #endif
    393 			memcpy(fs->fs_csp[fragstoblks(fs, i)], bp->b_data,
    394 			    (size_t)size);
    395 		brelse(bp);
    396 	}
    397 	/*
    398 	 * We no longer know anything about clusters per cylinder group.
    399 	 */
    400 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
    401 		lp = fs->fs_maxcluster;
    402 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
    403 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
    404 	}
    405 
    406 loop:
    407 	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
    408 	for (vp = mountp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first; vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
    409 		if (vp->v_mount != mountp) {
    410 			simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
    411 			goto loop;
    412 		}
    413 		nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
    414 		/*
    415 		 * Step 4: invalidate all inactive vnodes.
    416 		 */
    417 		if (vrecycle(vp, &mntvnode_slock, p))
    418 			goto loop;
    419 		/*
    420 		 * Step 5: invalidate all cached file data.
    421 		 */
    422 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
    423 		simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
    424 		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK))
    425 			goto loop;
    426 		if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, cred, p, 0, 0))
    427 			panic("ffs_reload: dirty2");
    428 		/*
    429 		 * Step 6: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
    430 		 */
    431 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    432 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ip->i_number)),
    433 			      (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    434 		if (error) {
    435 			brelse(bp);
    436 			vput(vp);
    437 			return (error);
    438 		}
    439 		cp = (caddr_t)bp->b_data +
    440 		    (ino_to_fsbo(fs, ip->i_number) * DINODE_SIZE);
    441 #ifdef FFS_EI
    442 		if (UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(mountp))
    443 			ffs_dinode_swap((struct dinode *)cp,
    444 			    &ip->i_din.ffs_din);
    445 		else
    446 #endif
    447 			memcpy(&ip->i_din.ffs_din, cp, DINODE_SIZE);
    448 		brelse(bp);
    449 		vput(vp);
    450 		simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
    451 	}
    452 	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
    453 	return (0);
    454 }
    455 
    456 /*
    457  * Common code for mount and mountroot
    458  */
    459 int
    460 ffs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p)
    461 	register struct vnode *devvp;
    462 	struct mount *mp;
    463 	struct proc *p;
    464 {
    465 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    466 	struct buf *bp;
    467 	struct fs *fs;
    468 	dev_t dev;
    469 	struct partinfo dpart;
    470 	caddr_t base, space;
    471 	int blks;
    472 	int error, i, size, ronly, needswap;
    473 	int32_t *lp;
    474 	struct ucred *cred;
    475 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    476 	u_int64_t maxfilesize;					/* XXX */
    477 	u_int32_t sbsize;
    478 
    479 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
    480 	cred = p ? p->p_ucred : NOCRED;
    481 	/*
    482 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
    483 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
    484 	 * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
    485 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
    486 	 */
    487 	if ((error = vfs_mountedon(devvp)) != 0)
    488 		return (error);
    489 	if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
    490 		return (EBUSY);
    491 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 0, 0)) != 0)
    492 		return (error);
    493 
    494 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
    495 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p);
    496 	if (error)
    497 		return (error);
    498 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, cred, p) != 0)
    499 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
    500 	else
    501 		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    502 
    503 	bp = NULL;
    504 	ump = NULL;
    505 	error = bread(devvp, (ufs_daddr_t)(SBOFF / size), SBSIZE, cred, &bp);
    506 	if (error)
    507 		goto out;
    508 
    509 	fs = (struct fs*)bp->b_data;
    510 	if (fs->fs_magic == FS_MAGIC) {
    511 		needswap = 0;
    512 		sbsize = fs->fs_sbsize;
    513 #ifdef FFS_EI
    514 	} else if (fs->fs_magic == bswap32(FS_MAGIC)) {
    515 		needswap = 1;
    516 		sbsize = bswap32(fs->fs_sbsize);
    517 #endif
    518 	} else {
    519 		error = EINVAL;
    520 		goto out;
    521 	}
    522 	if (sbsize > MAXBSIZE || sbsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
    523 		error = EINVAL;
    524 		goto out;
    525 	}
    526 
    527 	fs = malloc((u_long)sbsize, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
    528 	memcpy(fs, bp->b_data, sbsize);
    529 #ifdef FFS_EI
    530 	if (needswap)
    531 		ffs_sb_swap((struct fs*)bp->b_data, fs, 0);
    532 #endif
    533 	if (fs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE || fs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
    534 		error = EINVAL;
    535 		goto out;
    536 	}
    537 	 /* make sure cylinder group summary area is a reasonable size. */
    538 	if (fs->fs_cgsize == 0 || fs->fs_cpg == 0 ||
    539 	    fs->fs_ncg > fs->fs_ncyl / fs->fs_cpg + 1 ||
    540 	    fs->fs_cssize >
    541 	    fragroundup(fs, fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(struct csum))) {
    542 		error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    543 		goto out2;
    544 	}
    545 	/* XXX updating 4.2 FFS superblocks trashes rotational layout tables */
    546 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT && !ronly) {
    547 		error = EROFS;		/* XXX what should be returned? */
    548 		goto out2;
    549 	}
    550 	ump = malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
    551 	memset((caddr_t)ump, 0, sizeof *ump);
    552 	ump->um_fs = fs;
    553 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
    554 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    555 	brelse(bp);
    556 	bp = NULL;
    557 	fs->fs_ronly = ronly;
    558 	if (ronly == 0) {
    559 		fs->fs_clean <<= 1;
    560 		fs->fs_fmod = 1;
    561 	}
    562 	size = fs->fs_cssize;
    563 	blks = howmany(size, fs->fs_fsize);
    564 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0)
    565 		size += fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(int32_t);
    566 	base = space = malloc((u_long)size, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
    567 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
    568 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
    569 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
    570 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
    571 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size,
    572 			      cred, &bp);
    573 		if (error) {
    574 			free(base, M_UFSMNT);
    575 			goto out2;
    576 		}
    577 #ifdef FFS_EI
    578 		if (needswap)
    579 			ffs_csum_swap((struct csum*)bp->b_data,
    580 				(struct csum*)space, size);
    581 		else
    582 #endif
    583 			memcpy(space, bp->b_data, (u_int)size);
    584 
    585 		fs->fs_csp[fragstoblks(fs, i)] = (struct csum *)space;
    586 		space += size;
    587 		brelse(bp);
    588 		bp = NULL;
    589 	}
    590 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
    591 		fs->fs_maxcluster = lp = (int32_t *)space;
    592 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
    593 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
    594 	}
    595 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)ump;
    596 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = (long)dev;
    597 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_FFS);
    598 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
    599 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
    600 #ifdef FFS_EI
    601 	if (needswap)
    602 		ump->um_flags |= UFS_NEEDSWAP;
    603 #endif
    604 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
    605 	ump->um_dev = dev;
    606 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
    607 	ump->um_nindir = fs->fs_nindir;
    608 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->fs_fsbtodb;
    609 	ump->um_seqinc = fs->fs_frag;
    610 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    611 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
    612 	devvp->v_specflags |= SI_MOUNTEDON;
    613 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
    614 	ump->um_savedmaxfilesize = fs->fs_maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
    615 	maxfilesize = (u_int64_t)0x80000000 * fs->fs_bsize - 1;	/* XXX */
    616 	if (fs->fs_maxfilesize > maxfilesize)			/* XXX */
    617 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
    618 	return (0);
    619 out2:
    620 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
    621 out:
    622 	if (bp)
    623 		brelse(bp);
    624 	(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, cred, p);
    625 	if (ump) {
    626 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
    627 		mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
    628 	}
    629 	return (error);
    630 }
    631 
    632 /*
    633  * Sanity checks for old file systems.
    634  *
    635  * XXX - goes away some day.
    636  */
    637 int
    638 ffs_oldfscompat(fs)
    639 	struct fs *fs;
    640 {
    641 	int i;
    642 
    643 	fs->fs_npsect = max(fs->fs_npsect, fs->fs_nsect);	/* XXX */
    644 	fs->fs_interleave = max(fs->fs_interleave, 1);		/* XXX */
    645 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
    646 		fs->fs_nrpos = 8;				/* XXX */
    647 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
    648 		u_int64_t sizepb = fs->fs_bsize;		/* XXX */
    649 								/* XXX */
    650 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = fs->fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;	/* XXX */
    651 		for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {			/* XXX */
    652 			sizepb *= NINDIR(fs);			/* XXX */
    653 			fs->fs_maxfilesize += sizepb;		/* XXX */
    654 		}						/* XXX */
    655 		fs->fs_qbmask = ~fs->fs_bmask;			/* XXX */
    656 		fs->fs_qfmask = ~fs->fs_fmask;			/* XXX */
    657 	}							/* XXX */
    658 	return (0);
    659 }
    660 
    661 /*
    662  * unmount system call
    663  */
    664 int
    665 ffs_unmount(mp, mntflags, p)
    666 	struct mount *mp;
    667 	int mntflags;
    668 	struct proc *p;
    669 {
    670 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
    671 	register struct fs *fs;
    672 	int error, flags;
    673 
    674 	flags = 0;
    675 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
    676 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
    677 	if ((error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)) != 0)
    678 		return (error);
    679 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    680 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    681 	if (fs->fs_ronly == 0 &&
    682 	    ffs_cgupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT) == 0 &&
    683 	    fs->fs_clean & FS_WASCLEAN) {
    684 		fs->fs_clean = FS_ISCLEAN;
    685 		(void) ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
    686 	}
    687 	ump->um_devvp->v_specflags &= ~SI_MOUNTEDON;
    688 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp, fs->fs_ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE,
    689 		NOCRED, p);
    690 	vrele(ump->um_devvp);
    691 	free(fs->fs_csp[0], M_UFSMNT);
    692 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
    693 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
    694 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
    695 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
    696 	return (error);
    697 }
    698 
    699 /*
    700  * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
    701  */
    702 int
    703 ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, p)
    704 	register struct mount *mp;
    705 	int flags;
    706 	struct proc *p;
    707 {
    708 	extern int doforce;
    709 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
    710 	int error;
    711 
    712 	if (!doforce)
    713 		flags &= ~FORCECLOSE;
    714 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    715 #ifdef QUOTA
    716 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
    717 		int i;
    718 		if ((error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, SKIPSYSTEM|flags)) != 0)
    719 			return (error);
    720 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
    721 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
    722 				continue;
    723 			quotaoff(p, mp, i);
    724 		}
    725 		/*
    726 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
    727 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
    728 		 */
    729 	}
    730 #endif
    731 	error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, flags);
    732 	return (error);
    733 }
    734 
    735 /*
    736  * Get file system statistics.
    737  */
    738 int
    739 ffs_statfs(mp, sbp, p)
    740 	struct mount *mp;
    741 	register struct statfs *sbp;
    742 	struct proc *p;
    743 {
    744 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
    745 	register struct fs *fs;
    746 
    747 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    748 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    749 	if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC)
    750 		panic("ffs_statfs");
    751 #ifdef COMPAT_09
    752 	sbp->f_type = 1;
    753 #else
    754 	sbp->f_type = 0;
    755 #endif
    756 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->fs_fsize;
    757 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->fs_bsize;
    758 	sbp->f_blocks = fs->fs_dsize;
    759 	sbp->f_bfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree * fs->fs_frag +
    760 		fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
    761 	sbp->f_bavail = (long) (((u_int64_t) fs->fs_dsize * (u_int64_t)
    762 	    (100 - fs->fs_minfree) / (u_int64_t) 100) -
    763 	    (u_int64_t) (fs->fs_dsize - sbp->f_bfree));
    764 	sbp->f_files =  fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg - ROOTINO;
    765 	sbp->f_ffree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
    766 	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
    767 		memcpy(sbp->f_mntonname, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, MNAMELEN);
    768 		memcpy(sbp->f_mntfromname, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN);
    769 	}
    770 	strncpy(sbp->f_fstypename, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, MFSNAMELEN);
    771 	return (0);
    772 }
    773 
    774 /*
    775  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
    776  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
    777  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
    778  *
    779  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
    780  */
    781 int
    782 ffs_sync(mp, waitfor, cred, p)
    783 	struct mount *mp;
    784 	int waitfor;
    785 	struct ucred *cred;
    786 	struct proc *p;
    787 {
    788 	struct vnode *vp, *nvp;
    789 	struct inode *ip;
    790 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    791 	struct fs *fs;
    792 	int error, allerror = 0;
    793 
    794 	fs = ump->um_fs;
    795 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0 && fs->fs_ronly != 0) {		/* XXX */
    796 		printf("fs = %s\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
    797 		panic("update: rofs mod");
    798 	}
    799 	/*
    800 	 * Write back each (modified) inode.
    801 	 */
    802 	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
    803 loop:
    804 	for (vp = mp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first; vp != NULL; vp = nvp) {
    805 		/*
    806 		 * If the vnode that we are about to sync is no longer
    807 		 * associated with this mount point, start over.
    808 		 */
    809 		if (vp->v_mount != mp)
    810 			goto loop;
    811 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
    812 		nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
    813 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    814 		if ((ip->i_flag &
    815 		    (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 &&
    816 		    vp->v_dirtyblkhd.lh_first == NULL) {
    817 			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
    818 			continue;
    819 		}
    820 		simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
    821 		error = vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT | LK_INTERLOCK);
    822 		if (error) {
    823 			simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
    824 			if (error == ENOENT)
    825 				goto loop;
    826 			continue;
    827 		}
    828 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred,
    829 		    waitfor == MNT_WAIT ? FSYNC_WAIT : 0, p)) != 0)
    830 			allerror = error;
    831 		vput(vp);
    832 		simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
    833 	}
    834 	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
    835 	/*
    836 	 * Force stale file system control information to be flushed.
    837 	 */
    838 	if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, cred,
    839 	    waitfor == MNT_WAIT ? FSYNC_WAIT : 0, p)) != 0)
    840 		allerror = error;
    841 #ifdef QUOTA
    842 	qsync(mp);
    843 #endif
    844 	/*
    845 	 * Write back modified superblock.
    846 	 */
    847 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0) {
    848 		fs->fs_fmod = 0;
    849 		fs->fs_time = time.tv_sec;
    850 		allerror = ffs_cgupdate(ump, waitfor);
    851 	}
    852 	return (allerror);
    853 }
    854 
    855 /*
    856  * Look up a FFS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
    857  * in from disk.  If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
    858  * return the inode locked.  Detection and handling of mount points must be
    859  * done by the calling routine.
    860  */
    861 int
    862 ffs_vget(mp, ino, vpp)
    863 	struct mount *mp;
    864 	ino_t ino;
    865 	struct vnode **vpp;
    866 {
    867 	struct fs *fs;
    868 	struct inode *ip;
    869 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    870 	struct buf *bp;
    871 	struct vnode *vp;
    872 	dev_t dev;
    873 	int error;
    874 	caddr_t cp;
    875 
    876 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    877 	dev = ump->um_dev;
    878 	do {
    879 		if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino)) != NULL)
    880 			return (0);
    881 	} while (lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_SLEEPFAIL, 0));
    882 
    883 	/* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
    884 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_UFS, mp, ffs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
    885 		*vpp = NULL;
    886 		lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    887 		return (error);
    888 	}
    889 	/*
    890 	 * XXX MFS ends up here, too, to allocate an inode.  Should we
    891 	 * XXX create another pool for MFS inodes?
    892 	 */
    893 	ip = pool_get(&ffs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    894 	memset((caddr_t)ip, 0, sizeof(struct inode));
    895 	lockinit(&ip->i_lock, PINOD, "inode", 0, 0);
    896 	vp->v_data = ip;
    897 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
    898 	ip->i_fs = fs = ump->um_fs;
    899 	ip->i_dev = dev;
    900 	ip->i_number = ino;
    901 #ifdef QUOTA
    902 	{
    903 		int i;
    904 
    905 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    906 			ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
    907 	}
    908 #endif
    909 	/*
    910 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
    911 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
    912 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
    913 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
    914 	 */
    915 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
    916 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    917 
    918 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
    919 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
    920 		      (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
    921 	if (error) {
    922 		/*
    923 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
    924 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
    925 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
    926 		 * list by vput().
    927 		 */
    928 		vput(vp);
    929 		brelse(bp);
    930 		*vpp = NULL;
    931 		return (error);
    932 	}
    933 	cp = (caddr_t)bp->b_data + (ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino) * DINODE_SIZE);
    934 #ifdef FFS_EI
    935 	if (UFS_MPNEEDSWAP(mp))
    936 		ffs_dinode_swap((struct dinode *)cp, &ip->i_din.ffs_din);
    937 	else
    938 #endif
    939 		memcpy(&ip->i_din.ffs_din, cp, DINODE_SIZE);
    940 	brelse(bp);
    941 
    942 	/*
    943 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
    944 	 * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed.
    945 	 */
    946 	error = ufs_vinit(mp, ffs_specop_p, ffs_fifoop_p, &vp);
    947 	if (error) {
    948 		vput(vp);
    949 		*vpp = NULL;
    950 		return (error);
    951 	}
    952 	/*
    953 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
    954 	 */
    955 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    956 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
    957 	/*
    958 	 * Ensure that uid and gid are correct. This is a temporary
    959 	 * fix until fsck has been changed to do the update.
    960 	 */
    961 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
    962 		ip->i_ffs_uid = ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_ouid;	/* XXX */
    963 		ip->i_ffs_gid = ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_ogid;	/* XXX */
    964 	}							/* XXX */
    965 
    966 	*vpp = vp;
    967 	return (0);
    968 }
    969 
    970 /*
    971  * File handle to vnode
    972  *
    973  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
    974  * - check that the inode number is valid
    975  * - call ffs_vget() to get the locked inode
    976  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
    977  * - check that the given client host has export rights and return
    978  *   those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp
    979  */
    980 int
    981 ffs_fhtovp(mp, fhp, vpp)
    982 	register struct mount *mp;
    983 	struct fid *fhp;
    984 	struct vnode **vpp;
    985 {
    986 	register struct ufid *ufhp;
    987 	struct fs *fs;
    988 
    989 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
    990 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_fs;
    991 	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO ||
    992 	    ufhp->ufid_ino >= fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg)
    993 		return (ESTALE);
    994 	return (ufs_fhtovp(mp, ufhp, vpp));
    995 }
    996 
    997 /*
    998  * Vnode pointer to File handle
    999  */
   1000 /* ARGSUSED */
   1001 int
   1002 ffs_vptofh(vp, fhp)
   1003 	struct vnode *vp;
   1004 	struct fid *fhp;
   1005 {
   1006 	register struct inode *ip;
   1007 	register struct ufid *ufhp;
   1008 
   1009 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1010 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
   1011 	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
   1012 	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
   1013 	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_ffs_gen;
   1014 	return (0);
   1015 }
   1016 
   1017 void
   1018 ffs_init()
   1019 {
   1020 	ufs_init();
   1021 
   1022 	pool_init(&ffs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0, "ffsinopl",
   1023 	    0, pool_page_alloc_nointr, pool_page_free_nointr, M_FFSNODE);
   1024 }
   1025 
   1026 int
   1027 ffs_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
   1028 	int *name;
   1029 	u_int namelen;
   1030 	void *oldp;
   1031 	size_t *oldlenp;
   1032 	void *newp;
   1033 	size_t newlen;
   1034 	struct proc *p;
   1035 {
   1036 	extern int doclusterread, doclusterwrite, doreallocblks, doasyncfree;
   1037 
   1038 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
   1039 	if (namelen != 1)
   1040 		return (ENOTDIR);		/* overloaded */
   1041 
   1042 	switch (name[0]) {
   1043 	case FFS_CLUSTERREAD:
   1044 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1045 		    &doclusterread));
   1046 	case FFS_CLUSTERWRITE:
   1047 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1048 		    &doclusterwrite));
   1049 	case FFS_REALLOCBLKS:
   1050 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1051 		    &doreallocblks));
   1052 	case FFS_ASYNCFREE:
   1053 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, &doasyncfree));
   1054 	default:
   1055 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1056 	}
   1057 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1058 }
   1059 
   1060 /*
   1061  * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
   1062  */
   1063 int
   1064 ffs_sbupdate(mp, waitfor)
   1065 	struct ufsmount *mp;
   1066 	int waitfor;
   1067 {
   1068 	register struct fs *fs = mp->um_fs;
   1069 	register struct buf *bp;
   1070 	int i, error = 0;
   1071 	int32_t saved_nrpos = fs->fs_nrpos;
   1072 	int64_t saved_qbmask = fs->fs_qbmask;
   1073 	int64_t saved_qfmask = fs->fs_qfmask;
   1074 	u_int64_t saved_maxfilesize = fs->fs_maxfilesize;
   1075 
   1076 	/* Restore compatibility to old file systems.		   XXX */
   1077 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
   1078 		fs->fs_nrpos = -1;		/* XXX */
   1079 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
   1080 		int32_t *lp, tmp;				/* XXX */
   1081 								/* XXX */
   1082 		lp = (int32_t *)&fs->fs_qbmask;	/* XXX nuke qfmask too */
   1083 		tmp = lp[4];					/* XXX */
   1084 		for (i = 4; i > 0; i--)				/* XXX */
   1085 			lp[i] = lp[i-1];			/* XXX */
   1086 		lp[0] = tmp;					/* XXX */
   1087 	}							/* XXX */
   1088 	fs->fs_maxfilesize = mp->um_savedmaxfilesize;	/* XXX */
   1089 
   1090 	bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBOFF >> (fs->fs_fshift - fs->fs_fsbtodb),
   1091 	    (int)fs->fs_sbsize, 0, 0);
   1092 	memcpy(bp->b_data, fs, fs->fs_sbsize);
   1093 #ifdef FFS_EI
   1094 	if (mp->um_flags & UFS_NEEDSWAP)
   1095 		ffs_sb_swap(fs, (struct fs*)bp->b_data, 1);
   1096 #endif
   1097 
   1098 	fs->fs_nrpos = saved_nrpos; /* XXX */
   1099 	fs->fs_qbmask = saved_qbmask; /* XXX */
   1100 	fs->fs_qfmask = saved_qfmask; /* XXX */
   1101 	fs->fs_maxfilesize = saved_maxfilesize; /* XXX */
   1102 
   1103 	if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
   1104 		error = bwrite(bp);
   1105 	else
   1106 		bawrite(bp);
   1107 	return (error);
   1108 }
   1109 
   1110 int
   1111 ffs_cgupdate(mp, waitfor)
   1112 	struct ufsmount *mp;
   1113 	int waitfor;
   1114 {
   1115 	register struct fs *fs = mp->um_fs;
   1116 	register struct buf *bp;
   1117 	int blks;
   1118 	caddr_t space;
   1119 	int i, size, error = 0, allerror = 0;
   1120 
   1121 	allerror = ffs_sbupdate(mp, waitfor);
   1122 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
   1123 	space = (caddr_t)fs->fs_csp[0];
   1124 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
   1125 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
   1126 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
   1127 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
   1128 		bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i),
   1129 		    size, 0, 0);
   1130 #ifdef FFS_EI
   1131 		if (mp->um_flags & UFS_NEEDSWAP)
   1132 			ffs_csum_swap((struct csum*)space,
   1133 			    (struct csum*)bp->b_data, size);
   1134 		else
   1135 #endif
   1136 			memcpy(bp->b_data, space, (u_int)size);
   1137 		space += size;
   1138 		if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
   1139 			error = bwrite(bp);
   1140 		else
   1141 			bawrite(bp);
   1142 	}
   1143 	if (!allerror && error)
   1144 		allerror = error;
   1145 	return (allerror);
   1146 }
   1147