lfs_alloc.c revision 1.27 1 /* $NetBSD: lfs_alloc.c,v 1.27 1999/11/09 02:21:05 perseant Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
40 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 * must display the following acknowledgement:
52 * This product includes software developed by the University of
53 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56 * without specific prior written permission.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68 * SUCH DAMAGE.
69 *
70 * @(#)lfs_alloc.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
71 */
72
73 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
74 #include "opt_quota.h"
75 #endif
76
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
80 #include <sys/buf.h>
81 #include <sys/vnode.h>
82 #include <sys/syslog.h>
83 #include <sys/mount.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/pool.h>
86
87 #include <vm/vm.h>
88
89 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
90 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
91 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
92 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
93
94 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
95 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
96
97 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
98
99 /* Allocate a new inode. */
100 /* ARGSUSED */
101 int
102 lfs_valloc(v)
103 void *v;
104 {
105 struct vop_valloc_args /* {
106 struct vnode *a_pvp;
107 int a_mode;
108 struct ucred *a_cred;
109 struct vnode **a_vpp;
110 } */ *ap = v;
111 struct lfs *fs;
112 struct buf *bp;
113 struct ifile *ifp;
114 struct inode *ip;
115 struct vnode *vp;
116 ufs_daddr_t blkno;
117 ino_t new_ino;
118 u_long i, max;
119 int error;
120 extern int lfs_dirvcount;
121
122 fs = VTOI(ap->a_pvp)->i_lfs;
123
124 /*
125 * Prevent a race getting lfs_free. We use
126 * the ufs_hashlock here because we need that anyway for
127 * the hash insertion later.
128 */
129 lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
130
131 /* Get the head of the freelist. */
132 new_ino = fs->lfs_free;
133 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
134 if(new_ino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
135 #ifdef DEBUG
136 lfs_dump_super(fs);
137 #endif /* DEBUG */
138 panic("inode 0 allocated [1]");
139 }
140 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
141 #ifdef ALLOCPRINT
142 printf("lfs_ialloc: allocate inode %d\n", new_ino);
143 #endif
144
145 /*
146 * Remove the inode from the free list and write the new start
147 * of the free list into the superblock.
148 */
149 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, new_ino, bp);
150 if (ifp->if_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
151 panic("lfs_ialloc: inuse inode %d on the free list", new_ino);
152 fs->lfs_free = ifp->if_nextfree;
153 #ifdef LFS_DEBUG_NEXTFREE
154 ifp->if_nextfree = 0;
155 #endif
156 /*
157 * If a vflush is called before the dirop that created us is written,
158 * and then the system crashes, we could be in limbo (allocated but
159 * not connected), and stay that way forever. To detect this
160 * condition easily, we set if_daddr=UNASSIGNED, and walk the free
161 * list at fs mount time (or roll-forward time). Any inodes with
162 * if_daddr==UNASSIGNED have never been written to disk, and will
163 * be silently restored to the free list.
164 */
165 ifp->if_daddr = UNASSIGNED;
166 VOP_BWRITE(bp);
167
168 /* Extend IFILE so that the next lfs_valloc will succeed. */
169 if (fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
170 vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
171 VOP_LOCK(vp,LK_EXCLUSIVE);
172 ip = VTOI(vp);
173 blkno = lblkno(fs, ip->i_ffs_size);
174 lfs_balloc(vp, 0, fs->lfs_bsize, blkno, &bp);
175 ip->i_ffs_size += fs->lfs_bsize;
176 uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
177 (void)uvm_vnp_uncache(vp);
178
179 i = (blkno - fs->lfs_segtabsz - fs->lfs_cleansz) *
180 fs->lfs_ifpb;
181 fs->lfs_free = i;
182 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
183 if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
184 panic("inode 0 allocated [2]");
185 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
186 max = i + fs->lfs_ifpb;
187 for (ifp = (struct ifile *)bp->b_data; i < max; ++ifp) {
188 ifp->if_version = 1;
189 ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
190 ifp->if_nextfree = ++i;
191 }
192 ifp--;
193 ifp->if_nextfree = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
194 VOP_UNLOCK(vp,0);
195 if ((error = VOP_BWRITE(bp)) != 0) {
196 lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
197 return (error);
198 }
199 }
200
201 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
202 if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
203 panic("inode 0 allocated [3]");
204 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
205
206 /* Create a vnode to associate with the inode. */
207 if ((error = lfs_vcreate(ap->a_pvp->v_mount, new_ino, &vp)) != 0) {
208 lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
209 return (error);
210 }
211
212 ip = VTOI(vp);
213 /* Zero out the direct and indirect block addresses. */
214 bzero(&ip->i_din, sizeof(ip->i_din));
215 ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = new_ino;
216
217 /* Set a new generation number for this inode. */
218 ip->i_ffs_gen++;
219
220 /* Insert into the inode hash table. */
221 ufs_ihashins(ip);
222 lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
223
224 error = ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
225 if (error) {
226 vput(vp);
227 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
228 return (error);
229 }
230
231 *ap->a_vpp = vp;
232 if(!(vp->v_flag & VDIROP)) {
233 lfs_vref(vp);
234 ++lfs_dirvcount;
235 }
236 vp->v_flag |= VDIROP;
237 VREF(ip->i_devvp);
238
239 /* Set superblock modified bit and increment file count. */
240 fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
241 ++fs->lfs_nfiles;
242 return (0);
243 }
244
245 /* Create a new vnode/inode pair and initialize what fields we can. */
246 int
247 lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vpp)
248 struct mount *mp;
249 ino_t ino;
250 struct vnode **vpp;
251 {
252 extern int (**lfs_vnodeop_p) __P((void *));
253 struct inode *ip;
254 struct ufsmount *ump;
255 int error;
256 #ifdef QUOTA
257 int i;
258 #endif
259
260 /* Create the vnode. */
261 if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, mp, lfs_vnodeop_p, vpp)) != 0) {
262 *vpp = NULL;
263 return (error);
264 }
265
266 /* Get a pointer to the private mount structure. */
267 ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
268
269 /* Initialize the inode. */
270 ip = pool_get(&lfs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
271 (*vpp)->v_data = ip;
272 ip->i_vnode = *vpp;
273 ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
274 ip->i_flag = IN_MODIFIED;
275 ip->i_dev = ump->um_dev;
276 ip->i_number = ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = ino;
277 ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
278 #ifdef QUOTA
279 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
280 ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
281 #endif
282 ip->i_lockf = 0;
283 ip->i_diroff = 0;
284 ip->i_ffs_mode = 0;
285 ip->i_ffs_size = 0;
286 ip->i_ffs_blocks = 0;
287 ++ump->um_lfs->lfs_uinodes;
288 return (0);
289 }
290
291 /* Free an inode. */
292 /* ARGUSED */
293 int
294 lfs_vfree(v)
295 void *v;
296 {
297 struct vop_vfree_args /* {
298 struct vnode *a_pvp;
299 ino_t a_ino;
300 int a_mode;
301 } */ *ap = v;
302 SEGUSE *sup;
303 struct buf *bp;
304 struct ifile *ifp;
305 struct inode *ip;
306 struct lfs *fs;
307 ufs_daddr_t old_iaddr;
308 ino_t ino;
309 int already_locked;
310
311 /* Get the inode number and file system. */
312 ip = VTOI(ap->a_pvp);
313 fs = ip->i_lfs;
314 ino = ip->i_number;
315
316 /* If we already hold ufs_hashlock, don't panic, just do it anyway */
317 already_locked = lockstatus(&ufs_hashlock) && ufs_hashlock.lk_lockholder == curproc->p_pid;
318 while(WRITEINPROG(ap->a_pvp)
319 || fs->lfs_seglock
320 || (!already_locked && lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_SLEEPFAIL, 0)))
321 {
322 if (WRITEINPROG(ap->a_pvp)) {
323 tsleep(ap->a_pvp, (PRIBIO+1), "lfs_vfree", 0);
324 }
325 if (fs->lfs_seglock) {
326 if (fs->lfs_lockpid == curproc->p_pid) {
327 break;
328 } else {
329 tsleep(&fs->lfs_seglock, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_vfr1", 0);
330 }
331 }
332 }
333
334 if (ip->i_flag & IN_CLEANING) {
335 --fs->lfs_uinodes;
336 }
337 if (ip->i_flag & IN_MODIFIED) {
338 --fs->lfs_uinodes;
339 }
340 ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_CLEANING | IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
341 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
342 if((int32_t)fs->lfs_uinodes<0) {
343 printf("U1");
344 fs->lfs_uinodes=0;
345 }
346 #endif
347 /*
348 * Set the ifile's inode entry to unused, increment its version number
349 * and link it into the free chain.
350 */
351 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
352 old_iaddr = ifp->if_daddr;
353 ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
354 ++ifp->if_version;
355 ifp->if_nextfree = fs->lfs_free;
356 fs->lfs_free = ino;
357 (void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
358 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
359 if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
360 panic("inode 0 freed");
361 }
362 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
363 if (old_iaddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
364 LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, datosn(fs, old_iaddr), bp);
365 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
366 if (sup->su_nbytes < DINODE_SIZE) {
367 printf("lfs_vfree: negative byte count (segment %d short by %d)\n", datosn(fs, old_iaddr), (int)DINODE_SIZE - sup->su_nbytes);
368 panic("lfs_vfree: negative byte count");
369 sup->su_nbytes = DINODE_SIZE;
370 }
371 #endif
372 sup->su_nbytes -= DINODE_SIZE;
373 (void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
374 }
375 if(!already_locked)
376 lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
377
378 /* Set superblock modified bit and decrement file count. */
379 fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
380 --fs->lfs_nfiles;
381
382 return (0);
383 }
384