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lfs_alloc.c revision 1.43
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_alloc.c,v 1.43 2000/09/09 04:49:54 perseant Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
     40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  *
     70  *	@(#)lfs_alloc.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     71  */
     72 
     73 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
     74 #include "opt_quota.h"
     75 #endif
     76 
     77 #include <sys/param.h>
     78 #include <sys/systm.h>
     79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     80 #include <sys/buf.h>
     81 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     82 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     83 #include <sys/mount.h>
     84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     85 #include <sys/pool.h>
     86 
     87 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     88 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     89 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     90 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     91 
     92 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     93 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
     94 
     95 extern int lfs_dirvcount;
     96 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
     97 
     98 /* Allocate a new inode. */
     99 /* ARGSUSED */
    100 /* VOP_BWRITE 2i times */
    101 int
    102 lfs_valloc(v)
    103 	void *v;
    104 {
    105 	struct vop_valloc_args /* {
    106 				  struct vnode *a_pvp;
    107 				  int a_mode;
    108 				  struct ucred *a_cred;
    109 				  struct vnode **a_vpp;
    110 				  } */ *ap = v;
    111 	struct lfs *fs;
    112 	struct buf *bp;
    113 	struct ifile *ifp;
    114 	struct inode *ip;
    115 	struct vnode *vp;
    116 	ufs_daddr_t blkno;
    117 	ino_t new_ino;
    118 	u_long i, max;
    119 	int error;
    120 	int new_gen;
    121 	extern int lfs_dirvcount;
    122 
    123 	fs = VTOI(ap->a_pvp)->i_lfs;
    124 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
    125 		return EROFS;
    126 	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
    127 
    128 	/*
    129 	 * Use lfs_seglock here, instead of fs->lfs_freelock, to ensure that
    130 	 * the free list is not changed in between the time that the ifile
    131 	 * blocks are written to disk and the time that the superblock is
    132 	 * written to disk.
    133 	 *
    134 	 * XXX this sucks.  We should instead encode the head of the free
    135 	 * list into the CLEANERINFO block of the Ifile.
    136 	 */
    137 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
    138 
    139 	/* Get the head of the freelist. */
    140 	new_ino = fs->lfs_free;
    141 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    142 	if(new_ino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
    143 #ifdef DEBUG
    144 		lfs_dump_super(fs);
    145 #endif /* DEBUG */
    146 		panic("inode 0 allocated [1]");
    147 	}
    148 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    149 #ifdef ALLOCPRINT
    150 	printf("lfs_ialloc: allocate inode %d\n", new_ino);
    151 #endif
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * Remove the inode from the free list and write the new start
    155 	 * of the free list into the superblock.
    156 	 */
    157 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, new_ino, bp);
    158 	if (ifp->if_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
    159 		panic("lfs_ialloc: inuse inode %d on the free list", new_ino);
    160 	fs->lfs_free = ifp->if_nextfree;
    161 	new_gen = ifp->if_version; /* version was updated by vfree */
    162 #ifdef LFS_DEBUG_NEXTFREE
    163 	ifp->if_nextfree = 0;
    164 	(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
    165 #else
    166 	brelse(bp);
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 	/* Extend IFILE so that the next lfs_valloc will succeed. */
    170 	if (fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
    171 		vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
    172 		(void)lfs_vref(vp);
    173 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    174 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    175 		blkno = lblkno(fs, ip->i_ffs_size);
    176 		if ((error = VOP_BALLOC(vp, ip->i_ffs_size, fs->lfs_bsize,
    177 					ap->a_cred, 0, &bp)) != 0) {
    178 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    179 			lfs_segunlock(fs);
    180 			fs->lfs_free = new_ino;
    181 			return (error);
    182 		}
    183 		ip->i_ffs_size += fs->lfs_bsize;
    184 		uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
    185 		(void)uvm_vnp_uncache(vp);
    186 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    187 
    188 		i = (blkno - fs->lfs_segtabsz - fs->lfs_cleansz) *
    189 			fs->lfs_ifpb;
    190 		fs->lfs_free = i;
    191 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    192 		if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
    193 			panic("inode 0 allocated [2]");
    194 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    195 		max = i + fs->lfs_ifpb;
    196 		for (ifp = (struct ifile *)bp->b_data; i < max; ++ifp) {
    197 			ifp->if_version = 1;
    198 			ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    199 			ifp->if_nextfree = ++i;
    200 		}
    201 		ifp--;
    202 		ifp->if_nextfree = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    203 		(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
    204 		lfs_vunref(vp);
    205 	}
    206 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    207 	if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
    208 		panic("inode 0 allocated [3]");
    209 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    210 
    211 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
    212 
    213 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, ap->a_pvp->v_mount,
    214 	    lfs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0)
    215 		goto errout;
    216 
    217 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
    218 	/* Create an inode to associate with the vnode. */
    219 	lfs_vcreate(ap->a_pvp->v_mount, new_ino, vp);
    220 
    221 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    222 	/* Zero out the direct and indirect block addresses. */
    223 	bzero(&ip->i_din, sizeof(ip->i_din));
    224 	ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = new_ino;
    225 
    226 	/* Set a new generation number for this inode. */
    227 	ip->i_ffs_gen = new_gen;
    228 
    229 	/* Insert into the inode hash table. */
    230 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
    231 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    232 
    233 	error = ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
    234 	if (error) {
    235 		vput(vp);
    236 		goto errout;
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	*ap->a_vpp = vp;
    240 #if 1
    241 	if(!(vp->v_flag & VDIROP)) {
    242 		(void)lfs_vref(vp);
    243 		++lfs_dirvcount;
    244 	}
    245 	vp->v_flag |= VDIROP;
    246 
    247 	if(!(ip->i_flag & IN_ADIROP))
    248 		++fs->lfs_nadirop;
    249 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ADIROP;
    250 #endif
    251 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
    252 	/* Set superblock modified bit and increment file count. */
    253 	fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
    254 	++fs->lfs_nfiles;
    255 	return (0);
    256 
    257     errout:
    258 	/*
    259 	 * Put the new inum back on the free list.
    260 	 */
    261 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, new_ino, bp);
    262 	ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    263 	ifp->if_nextfree = fs->lfs_free;
    264 	fs->lfs_free = new_ino;
    265 	(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
    266 
    267 	return (error);
    268 }
    269 
    270 /* Create a new vnode/inode pair and initialize what fields we can. */
    271 void
    272 lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vp)
    273 	struct mount *mp;
    274 	ino_t ino;
    275 	struct vnode *vp;
    276 {
    277 	struct inode *ip;
    278 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    279 #ifdef QUOTA
    280 	int i;
    281 #endif
    282 
    283 	/* Get a pointer to the private mount structure. */
    284 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    285 
    286 	/* Initialize the inode. */
    287 	ip = pool_get(&lfs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    288 	vp->v_data = ip;
    289 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
    290 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    291 	ip->i_dev = ump->um_dev;
    292 	ip->i_number = ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = ino;
    293 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
    294 #ifdef QUOTA
    295 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    296 		ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
    297 #endif
    298 	ip->i_lockf = 0;
    299 	ip->i_diroff = 0;
    300 	ip->i_ffs_mode = 0;
    301 	ip->i_ffs_size = 0;
    302 	ip->i_ffs_blocks = 0;
    303 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = 0;
    304 	ip->i_flag = 0;
    305 	LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
    306 }
    307 
    308 /* Free an inode. */
    309 /* ARGUSED */
    310 /* VOP_BWRITE 2i times */
    311 int
    312 lfs_vfree(v)
    313 	void *v;
    314 {
    315 	struct vop_vfree_args /* {
    316 				 struct vnode *a_pvp;
    317 				 ino_t a_ino;
    318 				 int a_mode;
    319 				 } */ *ap = v;
    320 	SEGUSE *sup;
    321 	struct buf *bp;
    322 	struct ifile *ifp;
    323 	struct inode *ip;
    324 	struct vnode *vp;
    325 	struct lfs *fs;
    326 	ufs_daddr_t old_iaddr;
    327 	ino_t ino;
    328 	extern int lfs_dirvcount;
    329 
    330 	/* Get the inode number and file system. */
    331 	vp = ap->a_pvp;
    332 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    333 	fs = ip->i_lfs;
    334 	ino = ip->i_number;
    335 
    336 #if 0
    337 	/*
    338 	 * Right now this is unnecessary since we take the seglock.
    339 	 * But if the seglock is no longer necessary (e.g. we put the
    340 	 * head of the free list into the Ifile) we will need to drain
    341 	 * this vnode of any pending writes.
    342 	 */
    343 	if (WRITEINPROG(vp))
    344 		tsleep(vp, (PRIBIO+1), "lfs_vfree", 0);
    345 #endif
    346 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
    347 
    348 	if(vp->v_flag & VDIROP) {
    349 		--lfs_dirvcount;
    350 		vp->v_flag &= ~VDIROP;
    351 		wakeup(&lfs_dirvcount);
    352 		lfs_vunref(vp);
    353 	}
    354 	if (ip->i_flag & IN_ADIROP) {
    355 		--fs->lfs_nadirop;
    356 		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_ADIROP;
    357 	}
    358 
    359 	LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_ACCESSED|IN_CLEANING|IN_MODIFIED);
    360 	ip->i_flag &= ~IN_ALLMOD;
    361 
    362 	/*
    363 	 * Set the ifile's inode entry to unused, increment its version number
    364 	 * and link it into the free chain.
    365 	 */
    366 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
    367 	old_iaddr = ifp->if_daddr;
    368 	ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    369 	++ifp->if_version;
    370 	ifp->if_nextfree = fs->lfs_free;
    371 	fs->lfs_free = ino;
    372 	(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
    373 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    374 	if(fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
    375 		panic("inode 0 freed");
    376 	}
    377 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    378 	if (old_iaddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    379 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, datosn(fs, old_iaddr), bp);
    380 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    381 		if (sup->su_nbytes < DINODE_SIZE) {
    382 			printf("lfs_vfree: negative byte count"
    383 			       " (segment %d short by %d)\n",
    384 			       datosn(fs, old_iaddr),
    385 			       (int)DINODE_SIZE - sup->su_nbytes);
    386 			panic("lfs_vfree: negative byte count");
    387 			sup->su_nbytes = DINODE_SIZE;
    388 		}
    389 #endif
    390 		sup->su_nbytes -= DINODE_SIZE;
    391 		(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	/* Set superblock modified bit and decrement file count. */
    395 	fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
    396 	--fs->lfs_nfiles;
    397 
    398 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
    399 	return (0);
    400 }
    401