lfs_alloc.c revision 1.46.2.7 1 /* $NetBSD: lfs_alloc.c,v 1.46.2.7 2002/01/08 00:34:50 nathanw Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
40 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 * must display the following acknowledgement:
52 * This product includes software developed by the University of
53 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56 * without specific prior written permission.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68 * SUCH DAMAGE.
69 *
70 * @(#)lfs_alloc.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
71 */
72
73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_alloc.c,v 1.46.2.7 2002/01/08 00:34:50 nathanw Exp $");
75
76 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
77 #include "opt_quota.h"
78 #endif
79
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/systm.h>
82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
83 #include <sys/buf.h>
84 #include <sys/vnode.h>
85 #include <sys/syslog.h>
86 #include <sys/mount.h>
87 #include <sys/malloc.h>
88 #include <sys/pool.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90
91 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
92 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
93 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
94 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
95
96 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
97 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
98
99 extern int lfs_dirvcount;
100 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
101
102 static int extend_ifile(struct lfs *, struct ucred *);
103 static int lfs_ialloc(struct lfs *, struct vnode *, ino_t, int, struct vnode **);
104
105 /*
106 * Allocate a particular inode with a particular version number, freeing
107 * any previous versions of this inode that may have gone before.
108 * Used by the roll-forward code.
109 *
110 * XXX this function does not have appropriate locking to be used on a live fs;
111 * XXX but something similar could probably be used for an "undelete" call.
112 */
113 int
114 lfs_rf_valloc(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, int version, struct proc *p,
115 struct vnode **vpp)
116 {
117 IFILE *ifp;
118 struct buf *bp, *cbp;
119 struct vnode *vp;
120 struct inode *ip;
121 ino_t tino, oldnext;
122 int error;
123 CLEANERINFO *cip;
124
125 /*
126 * First, just try a vget. If the version number is the one we want,
127 * we don't have to do anything else. If the version number is wrong,
128 * take appropriate action.
129 */
130 error = VFS_VGET(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_mount, ino, &vp);
131 if (error == 0) {
132 /* printf("lfs_rf_valloc[1]: ino %d vp %p\n", ino, vp); */
133
134 *vpp = vp;
135 ip = VTOI(vp);
136 if (ip->i_ffs_gen == version)
137 return 0;
138 else if (ip->i_ffs_gen < version) {
139 VOP_TRUNCATE(vp, (off_t)0, 0, NOCRED, p);
140 ip->i_ffs_gen = version;
141 LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
142 return 0;
143 } else {
144 /* printf("ino %d: asked for version %d but got %d\n",
145 ino, version, ip->i_ffs_gen); */
146 vput(vp);
147 *vpp = NULLVP;
148 return EEXIST;
149 }
150 }
151
152 /*
153 * The inode is not in use. Find it on the free list.
154 */
155 /* If the Ifile is too short to contain this inum, extend it */
156 while (VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_ffs_size <= (ino /
157 fs->lfs_ifpb + fs->lfs_cleansz + fs->lfs_segtabsz)
158 << fs->lfs_bshift) {
159 extend_ifile(fs, NOCRED);
160 }
161
162 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
163 oldnext = ifp->if_nextfree;
164 ifp->if_version = version;
165 brelse(bp);
166
167 LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &ino);
168 if (ino) {
169 LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, oldnext);
170 } else {
171 tino = ino;
172 while (1) {
173 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, tino, bp);
174 if (ifp->if_nextfree == ino ||
175 ifp->if_nextfree == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
176 break;
177 tino = ifp->if_nextfree;
178 brelse(bp);
179 }
180 if (ifp->if_nextfree == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
181 brelse(bp);
182 return ENOENT;
183 }
184 ifp->if_nextfree = oldnext;
185 VOP_BWRITE(bp);
186 }
187
188 error = lfs_ialloc(fs, fs->lfs_ivnode, ino, version, &vp);
189 if (error == 0) {
190 /*
191 * Make it VREG so we can put blocks on it. We will change
192 * this later if it turns out to be some other kind of file.
193 */
194 ip = VTOI(vp);
195 ip->i_ffs_mode = IFREG;
196 ip->i_ffs_nlink = 1;
197 ip->i_ffs_effnlink = 1;
198 ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
199 ip = VTOI(vp);
200
201 /* printf("lfs_rf_valloc: ino %d vp %p\n", ino, vp); */
202
203 /* The dirop-nature of this vnode is past */
204 (void)lfs_vunref(vp);
205 --lfs_dirvcount;
206 vp->v_flag &= ~VDIROP;
207 --fs->lfs_nadirop;
208 ip->i_flag &= ~IN_ADIROP;
209 }
210 *vpp = vp;
211 return error;
212 }
213
214 static int
215 extend_ifile(struct lfs *fs, struct ucred *cred)
216 {
217 struct vnode *vp;
218 struct inode *ip;
219 IFILE *ifp;
220 IFILE_V1 *ifp_v1;
221 struct buf *bp, *cbp;
222 int error;
223 ufs_daddr_t i, blkno, max;
224 ino_t oldlast;
225 CLEANERINFO *cip;
226
227 vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
228 (void)lfs_vref(vp);
229 vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
230 ip = VTOI(vp);
231 blkno = lblkno(fs, ip->i_ffs_size);
232 if ((error = VOP_BALLOC(vp, ip->i_ffs_size, fs->lfs_bsize, cred, 0,
233 &bp)) != 0) {
234 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
235 lfs_vunref(vp);
236 return (error);
237 }
238 ip->i_ffs_size += fs->lfs_bsize;
239 uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_ffs_size);
240 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
241
242 i = (blkno - fs->lfs_segtabsz - fs->lfs_cleansz) *
243 fs->lfs_ifpb;
244 LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &oldlast);
245 LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, i);
246 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
247 if (fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
248 panic("inode 0 allocated [2]");
249 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
250 max = i + fs->lfs_ifpb;
251 /* printf("extend ifile for ino %d--%d\n", i, max); */
252
253 if (fs->lfs_version == 1) {
254 for (ifp_v1 = (IFILE_V1 *)bp->b_data; i < max; ++ifp_v1) {
255 ifp_v1->if_version = 1;
256 ifp_v1->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
257 ifp_v1->if_nextfree = ++i;
258 }
259 ifp_v1--;
260 ifp_v1->if_nextfree = oldlast;
261 } else {
262 for (ifp = (IFILE *)bp->b_data; i < max; ++ifp) {
263 ifp->if_version = 1;
264 ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
265 ifp->if_nextfree = ++i;
266 }
267 ifp--;
268 ifp->if_nextfree = oldlast;
269 }
270
271 (void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
272 lfs_vunref(vp);
273
274 return 0;
275 }
276
277 /* Allocate a new inode. */
278 /* ARGSUSED */
279 /* VOP_BWRITE 2i times */
280 int
281 lfs_valloc(void *v)
282 {
283 struct vop_valloc_args /* {
284 struct vnode *a_pvp;
285 int a_mode;
286 struct ucred *a_cred;
287 struct vnode **a_vpp;
288 } */ *ap = v;
289 struct lfs *fs;
290 struct buf *bp, *cbp;
291 struct ifile *ifp;
292 ino_t new_ino;
293 int error;
294 int new_gen;
295 CLEANERINFO *cip;
296
297 fs = VTOI(ap->a_pvp)->i_lfs;
298 if (fs->lfs_ronly)
299 return EROFS;
300 *ap->a_vpp = NULL;
301
302 if (fs->lfs_version == 1) {
303 /*
304 * Use lfs_seglock here, instead of fs->lfs_freelock, to
305 * ensure that the free list is not changed in between
306 * the time that the ifile blocks are written to disk
307 * and the time that the superblock is written to disk.
308 */
309 lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
310 } else {
311 lockmgr(&fs->lfs_freelock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
312 }
313
314 /* Get the head of the freelist. */
315 LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &new_ino);
316
317 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
318 if (new_ino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
319 #ifdef DEBUG
320 lfs_dump_super(fs);
321 #endif /* DEBUG */
322 panic("inode 0 allocated [1]");
323 }
324 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
325 #ifdef ALLOCPRINT
326 printf("lfs_valloc: allocate inode %d\n", new_ino);
327 #endif
328
329 /*
330 * Remove the inode from the free list and write the new start
331 * of the free list into the superblock.
332 */
333 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, new_ino, bp);
334 if (ifp->if_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
335 panic("lfs_valloc: inuse inode %d on the free list", new_ino);
336 LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, ifp->if_nextfree);
337
338 new_gen = ifp->if_version; /* version was updated by vfree */
339 brelse(bp);
340
341 /* Extend IFILE so that the next lfs_valloc will succeed. */
342 if (fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
343 if ((error = extend_ifile(fs, ap->a_cred)) != 0) {
344 LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, new_ino);
345 if (fs->lfs_version == 1)
346 lfs_segunlock(fs);
347 else
348 lockmgr(&fs->lfs_freelock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
349 return error;
350 }
351 }
352 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
353 if (fs->lfs_free == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
354 panic("inode 0 allocated [3]");
355 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
356
357 if (fs->lfs_version == 1)
358 lfs_segunlock(fs);
359 else
360 lockmgr(&fs->lfs_freelock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
361
362 return lfs_ialloc(fs, ap->a_pvp, new_ino, new_gen, ap->a_vpp);
363 }
364
365 static int
366 lfs_ialloc(struct lfs *fs, struct vnode *pvp, ino_t new_ino, int new_gen,
367 struct vnode **vpp)
368 {
369 struct inode *ip;
370 struct vnode *vp;
371 IFILE *ifp;
372 struct buf *bp, *cbp;
373 int error;
374 CLEANERINFO *cip;
375
376 error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, pvp->v_mount, lfs_vnodeop_p, &vp);
377 /* printf("lfs_ialloc: ino %d vp %p error %d\n", new_ino, vp, error);*/
378 if (error)
379 goto errout;
380
381 lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
382 /* Create an inode to associate with the vnode. */
383 lfs_vcreate(pvp->v_mount, new_ino, vp);
384
385 ip = VTOI(vp);
386 LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED);
387 /* Zero out the direct and indirect block addresses. */
388 bzero(&ip->i_din, sizeof(ip->i_din));
389 ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = new_ino;
390
391 /* Set a new generation number for this inode. */
392 if (new_gen)
393 ip->i_ffs_gen = new_gen;
394
395 /* Insert into the inode hash table. */
396 ufs_ihashins(ip);
397 lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
398
399 ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
400 ip = VTOI(vp);
401 /* printf("lfs_ialloc[2]: ino %d vp %p\n", new_ino, vp);*/
402
403 uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, 0);
404 *vpp = vp;
405 #if 1
406 if (!(vp->v_flag & VDIROP)) {
407 (void)lfs_vref(vp);
408 ++lfs_dirvcount;
409 }
410 vp->v_flag |= VDIROP;
411
412 if (!(ip->i_flag & IN_ADIROP))
413 ++fs->lfs_nadirop;
414 ip->i_flag |= IN_ADIROP;
415 #endif
416 genfs_node_init(vp, &lfs_genfsops);
417 VREF(ip->i_devvp);
418 /* Set superblock modified bit and increment file count. */
419 fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
420 ++fs->lfs_nfiles;
421 return (0);
422
423 errout:
424 /*
425 * Put the new inum back on the free list.
426 */
427 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, new_ino, bp);
428 ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
429 LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &(ifp->if_nextfree));
430 LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, new_ino);
431 (void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
432
433 *vpp = NULLVP;
434 return (error);
435 }
436
437 /* Create a new vnode/inode pair and initialize what fields we can. */
438 void
439 lfs_vcreate(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode *vp)
440 {
441 struct inode *ip;
442 struct ufsmount *ump;
443 #ifdef QUOTA
444 int i;
445 #endif
446
447 /* Get a pointer to the private mount structure. */
448 ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
449
450 /* Initialize the inode. */
451 ip = pool_get(&lfs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
452 vp->v_data = ip;
453 ip->i_vnode = vp;
454 ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
455 ip->i_dev = ump->um_dev;
456 ip->i_number = ip->i_din.ffs_din.di_inumber = ino;
457 ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
458 #ifdef QUOTA
459 for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
460 ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
461 #endif
462 ip->i_lockf = 0;
463 ip->i_diroff = 0;
464 ip->i_ffs_mode = 0;
465 ip->i_ffs_size = 0;
466 ip->i_ffs_blocks = 0;
467 ip->i_lfs_effnblks = 0;
468 ip->i_flag = 0;
469 /* Why was IN_MODIFIED ever set here? */
470 /* LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED); */
471 }
472
473 /* Free an inode. */
474 /* ARGUSED */
475 /* VOP_BWRITE 2i times */
476 int
477 lfs_vfree(void *v)
478 {
479 struct vop_vfree_args /* {
480 struct vnode *a_pvp;
481 ino_t a_ino;
482 int a_mode;
483 } */ *ap = v;
484 SEGUSE *sup;
485 CLEANERINFO *cip;
486 struct buf *cbp, *bp;
487 struct ifile *ifp;
488 struct inode *ip;
489 struct vnode *vp;
490 struct lfs *fs;
491 ufs_daddr_t old_iaddr;
492 ino_t ino, otail;
493 extern int lfs_dirvcount;
494
495 /* Get the inode number and file system. */
496 vp = ap->a_pvp;
497 ip = VTOI(vp);
498 fs = ip->i_lfs;
499 ino = ip->i_number;
500
501 /* Drain of pending writes */
502 if (fs->lfs_version > 1 && WRITEINPROG(vp))
503 tsleep(vp, (PRIBIO+1), "lfs_vfree", 0);
504
505 if (fs->lfs_version == 1)
506 lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
507 else
508 lockmgr(&fs->lfs_freelock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
509
510 if (vp->v_flag & VDIROP) {
511 --lfs_dirvcount;
512 vp->v_flag &= ~VDIROP;
513 wakeup(&lfs_dirvcount);
514 lfs_vunref(vp);
515 }
516 if (ip->i_flag & IN_ADIROP) {
517 --fs->lfs_nadirop;
518 ip->i_flag &= ~IN_ADIROP;
519 }
520
521 LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_ACCESSED|IN_CLEANING|IN_MODIFIED);
522 ip->i_flag &= ~IN_ALLMOD;
523
524 /*
525 * Set the ifile's inode entry to unused, increment its version number
526 * and link it onto the free chain.
527 */
528 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
529 old_iaddr = ifp->if_daddr;
530 ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
531 ++ifp->if_version;
532 if (fs->lfs_version == 1) {
533 LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &(ifp->if_nextfree));
534 LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, ino);
535 (void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
536 } else {
537 ifp->if_nextfree = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
538 /*
539 * XXX Writing the freed node here means that it might not
540 * XXX make it into the free list in the event of a crash
541 * XXX (the ifile could be written before the rest of this
542 * XXX completes).
543 */
544 (void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
545 LFS_GET_TAILFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &otail);
546 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, otail, bp);
547 ifp->if_nextfree = ino;
548 VOP_BWRITE(bp);
549 LFS_PUT_TAILFREE(fs, cip, cbp, ino);
550 }
551 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
552 if (ino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
553 panic("inode 0 freed");
554 }
555 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
556 if (old_iaddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
557 LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, old_iaddr), bp);
558 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
559 if (sup->su_nbytes < DINODE_SIZE) {
560 printf("lfs_vfree: negative byte count"
561 " (segment %d short by %d)\n",
562 dtosn(fs, old_iaddr),
563 (int)DINODE_SIZE - sup->su_nbytes);
564 panic("lfs_vfree: negative byte count");
565 sup->su_nbytes = DINODE_SIZE;
566 }
567 #endif
568 sup->su_nbytes -= DINODE_SIZE;
569 (void) VOP_BWRITE(bp); /* Ifile */
570 }
571
572 /* Set superblock modified bit and decrement file count. */
573 fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
574 --fs->lfs_nfiles;
575
576 if (fs->lfs_version == 1)
577 lfs_segunlock(fs);
578 else
579 lockmgr(&fs->lfs_freelock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
580 return (0);
581 }
582