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lfs_alloc.c revision 1.88
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_alloc.c,v 1.88 2006/04/10 21:20:19 perseant Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
     40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     52  *    without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	@(#)lfs_alloc.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     67  */
     68 
     69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_alloc.c,v 1.88 2006/04/10 21:20:19 perseant Exp $");
     71 
     72 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     73 #include "opt_quota.h"
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 #include <sys/param.h>
     77 #include <sys/systm.h>
     78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     79 #include <sys/buf.h>
     80 #include <sys/lock.h>
     81 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     82 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     83 #include <sys/mount.h>
     84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     85 #include <sys/pool.h>
     86 #include <sys/proc.h>
     87 #include <sys/tree.h>
     88 
     89 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     90 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     91 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     92 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     93 
     94 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     95 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
     96 
     97 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
     98 
     99 static int extend_ifile(struct lfs *, struct ucred *);
    100 static int lfs_ialloc(struct lfs *, struct vnode *, ino_t, int,
    101     struct vnode **);
    102 
    103 /* Constants for inode free bitmap */
    104 #define BMSHIFT 5	/* 2 ** 5 = 32 */
    105 #define BMMASK  ((1 << BMSHIFT) - 1)
    106 #define SET_BITMAP_FREE(F, I) do { \
    107 	DLOG((DLOG_ALLOC, "lfs: ino %d wrd %d bit %d set\n", (int)(I), 	\
    108 	     (int)((I) >> BMSHIFT), (int)((I) & BMMASK)));		\
    109 	(F)->lfs_ino_bitmap[(I) >> BMSHIFT] |= (1 << ((I) & BMMASK));	\
    110 } while (0)
    111 #define CLR_BITMAP_FREE(F, I) do { \
    112 	DLOG((DLOG_ALLOC, "lfs: ino %d wrd %d bit %d clr\n", (int)(I), 	\
    113 	     (int)((I) >> BMSHIFT), (int)((I) & BMMASK)));		\
    114 	(F)->lfs_ino_bitmap[(I) >> BMSHIFT] &= ~(1 << ((I) & BMMASK));	\
    115 } while(0)
    116 
    117 #define ISSET_BITMAP_FREE(F, I) \
    118 	((F)->lfs_ino_bitmap[(I) >> BMSHIFT] & (1 << ((I) & BMMASK)))
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * Allocate a particular inode with a particular version number, freeing
    122  * any previous versions of this inode that may have gone before.
    123  * Used by the roll-forward code.
    124  *
    125  * XXX this function does not have appropriate locking to be used on a live fs;
    126  * XXX but something similar could probably be used for an "undelete" call.
    127  *
    128  * Called with the Ifile inode locked.
    129  */
    130 int
    131 lfs_rf_valloc(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, int vers, struct lwp *l,
    132 	      struct vnode **vpp)
    133 {
    134 	IFILE *ifp;
    135 	struct buf *bp, *cbp;
    136 	struct vnode *vp;
    137 	struct inode *ip;
    138 	ino_t tino, oldnext;
    139 	int error;
    140 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    141 
    142 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs); /* XXX it doesn't, really */
    143 
    144 	/*
    145 	 * First, just try a vget. If the version number is the one we want,
    146 	 * we don't have to do anything else.  If the version number is wrong,
    147 	 * take appropriate action.
    148 	 */
    149 	error = VFS_VGET(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_mount, ino, &vp);
    150 	if (error == 0) {
    151 		DLOG((DLOG_RF, "lfs_rf_valloc[1]: ino %d vp %p\n", ino, vp));
    152 
    153 		*vpp = vp;
    154 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    155 		if (ip->i_gen == vers)
    156 			return 0;
    157 		else if (ip->i_gen < vers) {
    158 			lfs_truncate(vp, (off_t)0, 0, NOCRED, l);
    159 			ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen = vers;
    160 			LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE);
    161 			return 0;
    162 		} else {
    163 			DLOG((DLOG_RF, "ino %d: sought version %d, got %d\n",
    164 			       ino, vers, ip->i_ffs1_gen));
    165 			vput(vp);
    166 			*vpp = NULLVP;
    167 			return EEXIST;
    168 		}
    169 	}
    170 
    171 	/*
    172 	 * The inode is not in use.  Find it on the free list.
    173 	 */
    174 	/* If the Ifile is too short to contain this inum, extend it */
    175 	while (VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_size <= (ino /
    176 		fs->lfs_ifpb + fs->lfs_cleansz + fs->lfs_segtabsz)
    177 		<< fs->lfs_bshift) {
    178 		extend_ifile(fs, NOCRED);
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
    182 	oldnext = ifp->if_nextfree;
    183 	ifp->if_version = vers;
    184 	brelse(bp);
    185 
    186 	LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &ino);
    187 	if (ino) {
    188 		LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, oldnext);
    189 	} else {
    190 		tino = ino;
    191 		while (1) {
    192 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, tino, bp);
    193 			if (ifp->if_nextfree == ino ||
    194 			    ifp->if_nextfree == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
    195 				break;
    196 			tino = ifp->if_nextfree;
    197 			brelse(bp);
    198 		}
    199 		if (ifp->if_nextfree == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
    200 			brelse(bp);
    201 			return ENOENT;
    202 		}
    203 		ifp->if_nextfree = oldnext;
    204 		LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp);
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	error = lfs_ialloc(fs, fs->lfs_ivnode, ino, vers, &vp);
    208 	if (error == 0) {
    209 		/*
    210 		 * Make it VREG so we can put blocks on it.  We will change
    211 		 * this later if it turns out to be some other kind of file.
    212 		 */
    213 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    214 		ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode = IFREG;
    215 		ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink = 1;
    216 		ip->i_ffs_effnlink = 1;
    217 		ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
    218 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    219 
    220 		DLOG((DLOG_RF, "lfs_rf_valloc: ino %d vp %p\n", ino, vp));
    221 
    222 		/* The dirop-nature of this vnode is past */
    223 		lfs_unmark_vnode(vp);
    224 		(void)lfs_vunref(vp);
    225 		vp->v_flag &= ~VDIROP;
    226 		simple_lock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
    227 		simple_lock(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    228 		--lfs_dirvcount;
    229 		simple_unlock(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    230 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fs->lfs_dchainhd, ip, i_lfs_dchain);
    231 		simple_unlock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
    232 	}
    233 	*vpp = vp;
    234 	return error;
    235 }
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * Add a new block to the Ifile, to accommodate future file creations.
    239  * Called with the segment lock held.
    240  */
    241 static int
    242 extend_ifile(struct lfs *fs, struct ucred *cred)
    243 {
    244 	struct vnode *vp;
    245 	struct inode *ip;
    246 	IFILE *ifp;
    247 	IFILE_V1 *ifp_v1;
    248 	struct buf *bp, *cbp;
    249 	int error;
    250 	daddr_t i, blkno, xmax;
    251 	ino_t oldlast, maxino;
    252 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    253 
    254 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    255 
    256 	vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
    257 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    258 	blkno = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size);
    259 	if ((error = lfs_balloc(vp, ip->i_size, fs->lfs_bsize, cred, 0,
    260 				&bp)) != 0) {
    261 		return (error);
    262 	}
    263 	ip->i_size += fs->lfs_bsize;
    264 	ip->i_ffs1_size = ip->i_size;
    265 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_size);
    266 
    267 	maxino = ((ip->i_size >> fs->lfs_bshift) - fs->lfs_cleansz -
    268 		  fs->lfs_segtabsz) * fs->lfs_ifpb;
    269 	fs->lfs_ino_bitmap = (lfs_bm_t *)
    270 		realloc(fs->lfs_ino_bitmap, ((maxino + BMMASK) >> BMSHIFT) *
    271 			sizeof(lfs_bm_t), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    272 	KASSERT(fs->lfs_ino_bitmap != NULL);
    273 
    274 	i = (blkno - fs->lfs_segtabsz - fs->lfs_cleansz) *
    275 		fs->lfs_ifpb;
    276 
    277 	/*
    278 	 * We insert the new inodes at the head of the free list.
    279 	 * Under normal circumstances, the free list is empty here,
    280 	 * so we are also incidentally placing them at the end (which
    281 	 * we must do if we are to keep them in order).
    282 	 */
    283 	LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &oldlast);
    284 	LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, i);
    285 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    286 	if (fs->lfs_freehd == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
    287 		panic("inode 0 allocated [2]");
    288 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    289 	xmax = i + fs->lfs_ifpb;
    290 
    291 	if (fs->lfs_version == 1) {
    292 		for (ifp_v1 = (IFILE_V1 *)bp->b_data; i < xmax; ++ifp_v1) {
    293 			ifp_v1->if_version = 1;
    294 			ifp_v1->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    295 			ifp_v1->if_nextfree = ++i;
    296 			SET_BITMAP_FREE(fs, i);
    297 		}
    298 		ifp_v1--;
    299 		ifp_v1->if_nextfree = oldlast;
    300 	} else {
    301 		for (ifp = (IFILE *)bp->b_data; i < xmax; ++ifp) {
    302 			ifp->if_version = 1;
    303 			ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    304 			ifp->if_nextfree = ++i;
    305 			SET_BITMAP_FREE(fs, i);
    306 		}
    307 		ifp--;
    308 		ifp->if_nextfree = oldlast;
    309 	}
    310 	LFS_PUT_TAILFREE(fs, cip, cbp, xmax - 1);
    311 
    312 	(void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
    313 
    314 	return 0;
    315 }
    316 
    317 /* Allocate a new inode. */
    318 /* ARGSUSED */
    319 /* VOP_BWRITE 2i times */
    320 int
    321 lfs_valloc(struct vnode *pvp, int mode, struct ucred *cred, struct vnode **vpp)
    322 {
    323 	struct lfs *fs;
    324 	struct buf *bp, *cbp;
    325 	struct ifile *ifp;
    326 	ino_t new_ino;
    327 	int error;
    328 	int new_gen;
    329 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    330 
    331 	fs = VTOI(pvp)->i_lfs;
    332 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
    333 		return EROFS;
    334 
    335 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    336 
    337 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
    338 	vn_lock(fs->lfs_ivnode, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    339 
    340 	/* Get the head of the freelist. */
    341 	LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &new_ino);
    342 	KASSERT(new_ino != LFS_UNUSED_INUM && new_ino != LFS_IFILE_INUM);
    343 
    344 	DLOG((DLOG_ALLOC, "lfs_valloc: allocate inode %lld\n",
    345 	     (long long)new_ino));
    346 
    347 	/*
    348 	 * Remove the inode from the free list and write the new start
    349 	 * of the free list into the superblock.
    350 	 */
    351 	CLR_BITMAP_FREE(fs, new_ino);
    352 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, new_ino, bp);
    353 	if (ifp->if_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
    354 		panic("lfs_valloc: inuse inode %llu on the free list",
    355 		    (unsigned long long)new_ino);
    356 	LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, ifp->if_nextfree);
    357 	DLOG((DLOG_ALLOC, "lfs_valloc: headfree %lld -> %lld\n",
    358 	     (long long)new_ino, (long long)ifp->if_nextfree));
    359 
    360 	new_gen = ifp->if_version; /* version was updated by vfree */
    361 	brelse(bp);
    362 
    363 	/* Extend IFILE so that the next lfs_valloc will succeed. */
    364 	if (fs->lfs_freehd == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
    365 		if ((error = extend_ifile(fs, cred)) != 0) {
    366 			LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, new_ino);
    367 			VOP_UNLOCK(fs->lfs_ivnode, 0);
    368 			lfs_segunlock(fs);
    369 			return error;
    370 		}
    371 	}
    372 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    373 	if (fs->lfs_freehd == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
    374 		panic("inode 0 allocated [3]");
    375 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    376 
    377 	/* Set superblock modified bit and increment file count. */
    378 	simple_lock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
    379 	fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
    380 	simple_unlock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
    381 	++fs->lfs_nfiles;
    382 
    383 	VOP_UNLOCK(fs->lfs_ivnode, 0);
    384 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
    385 
    386 	return lfs_ialloc(fs, pvp, new_ino, new_gen, vpp);
    387 }
    388 
    389 /*
    390  * Finish allocating a new inode, given an inode and generation number.
    391  */
    392 static int
    393 lfs_ialloc(struct lfs *fs, struct vnode *pvp, ino_t new_ino, int new_gen,
    394 	   struct vnode **vpp)
    395 {
    396 	struct inode *ip;
    397 	struct vnode *vp;
    398 
    399 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    400 
    401 	vp = *vpp;
    402 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, 0);
    403 	/* Create an inode to associate with the vnode. */
    404 	lfs_vcreate(pvp->v_mount, new_ino, vp);
    405 
    406 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    407 	LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE);
    408 	/* on-disk structure has been zeroed out by lfs_vcreate */
    409 	ip->i_din.ffs1_din->di_inumber = new_ino;
    410 
    411 	/* Note no blocks yet */
    412 	ip->i_lfs_hiblk = -1;
    413 
    414 	/* Set a new generation number for this inode. */
    415 	if (new_gen) {
    416 		ip->i_gen = new_gen;
    417 		ip->i_ffs1_gen = new_gen;
    418 	}
    419 
    420 	/* Insert into the inode hash table. */
    421 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
    422 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    423 
    424 	ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, vpp);
    425 	vp = *vpp;
    426 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    427 
    428 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
    429 
    430 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, 0);
    431 	lfs_mark_vnode(vp);
    432 	genfs_node_init(vp, &lfs_genfsops);
    433 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
    434 	return (0);
    435 }
    436 
    437 /* Create a new vnode/inode pair and initialize what fields we can. */
    438 void
    439 lfs_vcreate(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode *vp)
    440 {
    441 	struct inode *ip;
    442 	struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
    443 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    444 #ifdef QUOTA
    445 	int i;
    446 #endif
    447 
    448 	/* Get a pointer to the private mount structure. */
    449 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    450 
    451 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(ump->um_lfs);
    452 
    453 	/* Initialize the inode. */
    454 	ip = pool_get(&lfs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    455 	memset(ip, 0, sizeof(*ip));
    456 	dp = pool_get(&lfs_dinode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    457 	memset(dp, 0, sizeof(*dp));
    458 	ip->inode_ext.lfs = pool_get(&lfs_inoext_pool, PR_WAITOK);
    459 	memset(ip->inode_ext.lfs, 0, sizeof(*ip->inode_ext.lfs));
    460 	vp->v_data = ip;
    461 	ip->i_din.ffs1_din = dp;
    462 	ip->i_ump = ump;
    463 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
    464 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    465 	ip->i_dev = ump->um_dev;
    466 	ip->i_number = dp->di_inumber = ino;
    467 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
    468 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = 0;
    469 	SPLAY_INIT(&ip->i_lfs_lbtree);
    470 	ip->i_lfs_nbtree = 0;
    471 #ifdef QUOTA
    472 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    473 		ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
    474 #endif
    475 #ifdef DEBUG
    476 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
    477 		vp->v_vnlock->lk_wmesg = "inlock";
    478 #endif
    479 }
    480 
    481 #if 0
    482 /*
    483  * Find the highest-numbered allocated inode.
    484  * This will be used to shrink the Ifile.
    485  */
    486 static inline ino_t
    487 lfs_last_alloc_ino(struct lfs *fs)
    488 {
    489 	ino_t ino, maxino;
    490 
    491 	maxino = ((fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size >> fs->lfs_bshift) -
    492 		  fs->lfs_cleansz - fs->lfs_segtabsz) * fs->lfs_ifpb;
    493 	for (ino = maxino - 1; ino > LFS_UNUSED_INUM; --ino) {
    494 		if (ISSET_BITMAP_FREE(fs, ino) == 0)
    495 			break;
    496 	}
    497 	return ino;
    498 }
    499 #endif
    500 
    501 /*
    502  * Find the previous (next lowest numbered) free inode, if any.
    503  * If there is none, return LFS_UNUSED_INUM.
    504  */
    505 static inline ino_t
    506 lfs_freelist_prev(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino)
    507 {
    508 	ino_t tino, bound, bb, freehdbb;
    509 
    510 	if (fs->lfs_freehd == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)	 /* No free inodes at all */
    511 		return LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    512 
    513 	/* Search our own word first */
    514 	bound = ino & ~BMMASK;
    515 	for (tino = ino - 1; tino > bound && tino > LFS_UNUSED_INUM; tino--)
    516 		if (ISSET_BITMAP_FREE(fs, tino))
    517 			return tino;
    518 	/* If there are no lower words to search, just return */
    519 	if (ino >> BMSHIFT == 0)
    520 		return LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    521 
    522 	/*
    523 	 * Find a word with a free inode in it.  We have to be a bit
    524 	 * careful here since ino_t is unsigned.
    525 	 */
    526 	freehdbb = (fs->lfs_freehd >> BMSHIFT);
    527 	for (bb = (ino >> BMSHIFT) - 1; bb >= freehdbb && bb > 0; --bb)
    528 		if (fs->lfs_ino_bitmap[bb])
    529 			break;
    530 	if (fs->lfs_ino_bitmap[bb] == 0)
    531 		return LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    532 
    533 	/* Search the word we found */
    534 	for (tino = (bb << BMSHIFT) | BMMASK; tino > LFS_UNUSED_INUM; tino--)
    535 		if (ISSET_BITMAP_FREE(fs, tino))
    536 			break;
    537 
    538 	if (tino <= LFS_IFILE_INUM)
    539 		tino = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    540 
    541 	return tino;
    542 }
    543 
    544 /* Free an inode. */
    545 /* ARGUSED */
    546 /* VOP_BWRITE 2i times */
    547 int
    548 lfs_vfree(struct vnode *vp, ino_t ino, int mode)
    549 {
    550 	SEGUSE *sup;
    551 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    552 	struct buf *cbp, *bp;
    553 	struct ifile *ifp;
    554 	struct inode *ip;
    555 	struct lfs *fs;
    556 	daddr_t old_iaddr;
    557 	ino_t otail;
    558 	int s;
    559 
    560 	/* Get the inode number and file system. */
    561 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    562 	fs = ip->i_lfs;
    563 	ino = ip->i_number;
    564 
    565 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    566 	DLOG((DLOG_ALLOC, "lfs_vfree: free ino %lld\n", (long long)ino));
    567 
    568 	/* Drain of pending writes */
    569 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
    570 	s = splbio();
    571 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1 && WRITEINPROG(vp))
    572 		ltsleep(vp, (PRIBIO+1), "lfs_vfree", 0, &vp->v_interlock);
    573 	splx(s);
    574 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
    575 
    576 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
    577 	vn_lock(fs->lfs_ivnode, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
    578 
    579 	lfs_unmark_vnode(vp);
    580 	if (vp->v_flag & VDIROP) {
    581 		vp->v_flag &= ~VDIROP;
    582 		simple_lock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
    583 		simple_lock(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    584 		--lfs_dirvcount;
    585 		simple_unlock(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    586 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fs->lfs_dchainhd, ip, i_lfs_dchain);
    587 		simple_unlock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
    588 		wakeup(&lfs_dirvcount);
    589 		lfs_vunref(vp);
    590 	}
    591 
    592 	LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_ACCESSED|IN_CLEANING|IN_MODIFIED);
    593 	ip->i_flag &= ~IN_ALLMOD;
    594 
    595 	/*
    596 	 * Set the ifile's inode entry to unused, increment its version number
    597 	 * and link it onto the free chain.
    598 	 */
    599 	SET_BITMAP_FREE(fs, ino);
    600 	LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
    601 	old_iaddr = ifp->if_daddr;
    602 	ifp->if_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    603 	++ifp->if_version;
    604 	if (fs->lfs_version == 1) {
    605 		LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &(ifp->if_nextfree));
    606 		LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, ino);
    607 		(void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
    608 	} else {
    609 		ino_t tino, onf;
    610 
    611 		ifp->if_nextfree = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    612 		(void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
    613 
    614 		tino = lfs_freelist_prev(fs, ino);
    615 		if (tino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
    616 			/* Nothing free below us, put us on the head */
    617 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
    618 			LFS_GET_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &(ifp->if_nextfree));
    619 			LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, cbp, ino);
    620 			DLOG((DLOG_ALLOC, "lfs_vfree: headfree %lld -> %lld\n",
    621 			     (long long)ifp->if_nextfree, (long long)ino));
    622 			LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
    623 
    624 			/* If the list was empty, set tail too */
    625 			LFS_GET_TAILFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &otail);
    626 			if (otail == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
    627 				LFS_PUT_TAILFREE(fs, cip, cbp, ino);
    628 				DLOG((DLOG_ALLOC, "lfs_vfree: tailfree %lld "
    629 				      "-> %lld\n", (long long)otail,
    630 				      (long long)ino));
    631 			}
    632 		} else {
    633 			/*
    634 			 * Insert this inode into the list after tino.
    635 			 * We hold the segment lock so we don't have to
    636 			 * worry about blocks being written out of order.
    637 			 */
    638 			DLOG((DLOG_ALLOC, "lfs_vfree: insert ino %lld "
    639 			      " after %lld\n", ino, tino));
    640 
    641 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, tino, bp);
    642 			onf = ifp->if_nextfree;
    643 			ifp->if_nextfree = ino;
    644 			LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp);	/* Ifile */
    645 
    646 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
    647 			ifp->if_nextfree = onf;
    648 			LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp);	/* Ifile */
    649 
    650 			/* If we're last, put us on the tail */
    651 			if (onf == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
    652 				LFS_GET_TAILFREE(fs, cip, cbp, &otail);
    653 				LFS_PUT_TAILFREE(fs, cip, cbp, ino);
    654 				DLOG((DLOG_ALLOC, "lfs_vfree: tailfree %lld "
    655 				      "-> %lld\n", (long long)otail,
    656 				      (long long)ino));
    657 			}
    658 		}
    659 	}
    660 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    661 	if (ino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM) {
    662 		panic("inode 0 freed");
    663 	}
    664 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    665 	if (old_iaddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    666 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, old_iaddr), bp);
    667 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    668 		if (sup->su_nbytes < sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode)) {
    669 			printf("lfs_vfree: negative byte count"
    670 			       " (segment %" PRIu32 " short by %d)\n",
    671 			       dtosn(fs, old_iaddr),
    672 			       (int)sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode) -
    673 				    sup->su_nbytes);
    674 			panic("lfs_vfree: negative byte count");
    675 			sup->su_nbytes = sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    676 		}
    677 #endif
    678 		sup->su_nbytes -= sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    679 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, old_iaddr), bp); /* Ifile */
    680 	}
    681 
    682 	/* Set superblock modified bit and decrement file count. */
    683 	simple_lock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
    684 	fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
    685 	simple_unlock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
    686 	--fs->lfs_nfiles;
    687 
    688 	VOP_UNLOCK(fs->lfs_ivnode, 0);
    689 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
    690 
    691 	return (0);
    692 }
    693 
    694 /*
    695  * Sort the freelist and set up the free-inode bitmap.
    696  * To be called by lfs_mountfs().
    697  */
    698 void
    699 lfs_order_freelist(struct lfs *fs)
    700 {
    701 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    702 	IFILE *ifp = NULL;
    703 	struct buf *bp;
    704 	ino_t ino, firstino, lastino, maxino;
    705 
    706 	maxino = ((fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size >> fs->lfs_bshift) -
    707 		  fs->lfs_cleansz - fs->lfs_segtabsz) * fs->lfs_ifpb;
    708 	fs->lfs_ino_bitmap = (lfs_bm_t *)
    709 		malloc(((maxino + BMMASK) >> BMSHIFT) * sizeof(lfs_bm_t),
    710 		       M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    711 	KASSERT(fs->lfs_ino_bitmap != NULL);
    712 
    713 	firstino = lastino = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    714 	for (ino = 0; ino < maxino; ino++) {
    715 		if (ino % fs->lfs_ifpb == 0)
    716 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
    717 		else
    718 			++ifp;
    719 
    720 		/* Don't put zero or ifile on the free list */
    721 		if (ino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM || ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
    722 			continue;
    723 
    724 		if (ifp->if_daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    725 			if (firstino == LFS_UNUSED_INUM)
    726 				firstino = ino;
    727 			else {
    728 				brelse(bp);
    729 
    730 				LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, lastino, bp);
    731 				ifp->if_nextfree = ino;
    732 				LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp);
    733 
    734 				LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
    735 			}
    736 			lastino = ino;
    737 
    738 			SET_BITMAP_FREE(fs, ino);
    739 		}
    740 
    741 		if ((ino + 1) % fs->lfs_ifpb == 0)
    742 			brelse(bp);
    743 	}
    744 
    745 	LFS_PUT_HEADFREE(fs, cip, bp, firstino);
    746 	LFS_PUT_TAILFREE(fs, cip, bp, lastino);
    747 }
    748