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lfs_bio.c revision 1.116
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_bio.c,v 1.116 2010/01/08 11:35:12 pooka Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
     33  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     34  *
     35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     37  * are met:
     38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     43  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     44  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     45  *    without specific prior written permission.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     58  *
     59  *	@(#)lfs_bio.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     63 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_bio.c,v 1.116 2010/01/08 11:35:12 pooka Exp $");
     64 
     65 #include <sys/param.h>
     66 #include <sys/systm.h>
     67 #include <sys/proc.h>
     68 #include <sys/buf.h>
     69 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     70 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     71 #include <sys/mount.h>
     72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     73 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     74 
     75 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     76 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     77 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     78 
     79 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     80 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
     81 
     82 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     83 
     84 /*
     85  * LFS block write function.
     86  *
     87  * XXX
     88  * No write cost accounting is done.
     89  * This is almost certainly wrong for synchronous operations and NFS.
     90  *
     91  * protected by lfs_lock.
     92  */
     93 int	locked_queue_count   = 0;	/* Count of locked-down buffers. */
     94 long	locked_queue_bytes   = 0L;	/* Total size of locked buffers. */
     95 int	lfs_subsys_pages     = 0L;	/* Total number LFS-written pages */
     96 int	lfs_fs_pagetrip	     = 0;	/* # of pages to trip per-fs write */
     97 int	lfs_writing	     = 0;	/* Set if already kicked off a writer
     98 					   because of buffer space */
     99 
    100 /* Lock and condition variables for above. */
    101 kcondvar_t	locked_queue_cv;
    102 kcondvar_t	lfs_writing_cv;
    103 kmutex_t	lfs_lock;
    104 
    105 extern int lfs_dostats;
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * reserved number/bytes of locked buffers
    109  */
    110 int locked_queue_rcount = 0;
    111 long locked_queue_rbytes = 0L;
    112 
    113 int lfs_fits_buf(struct lfs *, int, int);
    114 int lfs_reservebuf(struct lfs *, struct vnode *vp, struct vnode *vp2,
    115     int, int);
    116 int lfs_reserveavail(struct lfs *, struct vnode *vp, struct vnode *vp2, int);
    117 
    118 int
    119 lfs_fits_buf(struct lfs *fs, int n, int bytes)
    120 {
    121 	int count_fit, bytes_fit;
    122 
    123 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    124 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    125 
    126 	count_fit =
    127 	    (locked_queue_count + locked_queue_rcount + n < LFS_WAIT_BUFS);
    128 	bytes_fit =
    129 	    (locked_queue_bytes + locked_queue_rbytes + bytes < LFS_WAIT_BYTES);
    130 
    131 #ifdef DEBUG
    132 	if (!count_fit) {
    133 		DLOG((DLOG_AVAIL, "lfs_fits_buf: no fit count: %d + %d + %d >= %d\n",
    134 		      locked_queue_count, locked_queue_rcount,
    135 		      n, LFS_WAIT_BUFS));
    136 	}
    137 	if (!bytes_fit) {
    138 		DLOG((DLOG_AVAIL, "lfs_fits_buf: no fit bytes: %ld + %ld + %d >= %ld\n",
    139 		      locked_queue_bytes, locked_queue_rbytes,
    140 		      bytes, LFS_WAIT_BYTES));
    141 	}
    142 #endif /* DEBUG */
    143 
    144 	return (count_fit && bytes_fit);
    145 }
    146 
    147 /* ARGSUSED */
    148 int
    149 lfs_reservebuf(struct lfs *fs, struct vnode *vp,
    150     struct vnode *vp2, int n, int bytes)
    151 {
    152 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
    153 	KASSERT(locked_queue_rcount >= 0);
    154 	KASSERT(locked_queue_rbytes >= 0);
    155 
    156 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    157 	while (n > 0 && !lfs_fits_buf(fs, n, bytes)) {
    158 		int error;
    159 
    160 		lfs_flush(fs, 0, 0);
    161 
    162 		error = cv_timedwait_sig(&locked_queue_cv, &lfs_lock,
    163 		    hz * LFS_BUFWAIT);
    164 		if (error && error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
    165 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    166 			return error;
    167 		}
    168 	}
    169 
    170 	locked_queue_rcount += n;
    171 	locked_queue_rbytes += bytes;
    172 
    173 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    174 
    175 	KASSERT(locked_queue_rcount >= 0);
    176 	KASSERT(locked_queue_rbytes >= 0);
    177 
    178 	return 0;
    179 }
    180 
    181 /*
    182  * Try to reserve some blocks, prior to performing a sensitive operation that
    183  * requires the vnode lock to be honored.  If there is not enough space, give
    184  * up the vnode lock temporarily and wait for the space to become available.
    185  *
    186  * Called with vp locked.  (Note nowever that if fsb < 0, vp is ignored.)
    187  *
    188  * XXX YAMT - it isn't safe to unlock vp here
    189  * because the node might be modified while we sleep.
    190  * (eg. cached states like i_offset might be stale,
    191  *  the vnode might be truncated, etc..)
    192  * maybe we should have a way to restart the vnodeop (EVOPRESTART?)
    193  * or rearrange vnodeop interface to leave vnode locking to file system
    194  * specific code so that each file systems can have their own vnode locking and
    195  * vnode re-using strategies.
    196  */
    197 int
    198 lfs_reserveavail(struct lfs *fs, struct vnode *vp,
    199     struct vnode *vp2, int fsb)
    200 {
    201 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    202 	struct buf *bp;
    203 	int error, slept;
    204 
    205 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
    206 	slept = 0;
    207 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    208 	while (fsb > 0 && !lfs_fits(fs, fsb + fs->lfs_ravail + fs->lfs_favail)) {
    209 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    210 #if 0
    211 		/*
    212 		 * XXX ideally, we should unlock vnodes here
    213 		 * because we might sleep very long time.
    214 		 */
    215 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    216 		if (vp2 != NULL) {
    217 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp2, 0);
    218 		}
    219 #else
    220 		/*
    221 		 * XXX since we'll sleep for cleaner with vnode lock holding,
    222 		 * deadlock will occur if cleaner tries to lock the vnode.
    223 		 * (eg. lfs_markv -> lfs_fastvget -> getnewvnode -> vclean)
    224 		 */
    225 #endif
    226 
    227 		if (!slept) {
    228 			DLOG((DLOG_AVAIL, "lfs_reserve: waiting for %ld (bfree = %d,"
    229 			      " est_bfree = %d)\n",
    230 			      fsb + fs->lfs_ravail + fs->lfs_favail,
    231 			      fs->lfs_bfree, LFS_EST_BFREE(fs)));
    232 		}
    233 		++slept;
    234 
    235 		/* Wake up the cleaner */
    236 		LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
    237 		LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp, 0);
    238 		lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
    239 
    240 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    241 		/* Cleaner might have run while we were reading, check again */
    242 		if (lfs_fits(fs, fsb + fs->lfs_ravail + fs->lfs_favail))
    243 			break;
    244 
    245 		error = mtsleep(&fs->lfs_avail, PCATCH | PUSER, "lfs_reserve",
    246 				0, &lfs_lock);
    247 #if 0
    248 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); /* XXX use lockstatus */
    249 		vn_lock(vp2, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY); /* XXX use lockstatus */
    250 #endif
    251 		if (error) {
    252 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    253 			return error;
    254 		}
    255 	}
    256 #ifdef DEBUG
    257 	if (slept) {
    258 		DLOG((DLOG_AVAIL, "lfs_reserve: woke up\n"));
    259 	}
    260 #endif
    261 	fs->lfs_ravail += fsb;
    262 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    263 
    264 	return 0;
    265 }
    266 
    267 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    268 int lfs_rescount;
    269 int lfs_rescountdirop;
    270 #endif
    271 
    272 int
    273 lfs_reserve(struct lfs *fs, struct vnode *vp, struct vnode *vp2, int fsb)
    274 {
    275 	int error;
    276 	int cantwait;
    277 
    278 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
    279 	if (vp2) {
    280 		/* Make sure we're not in the process of reclaiming vp2 */
    281 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    282 		while(fs->lfs_flags & LFS_UNDIROP) {
    283 			mtsleep(&fs->lfs_flags, PRIBIO + 1, "lfsrundirop", 0,
    284 			    &lfs_lock);
    285 		}
    286 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    287 	}
    288 
    289 	KASSERT(fsb < 0 || VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
    290 	KASSERT(vp2 == NULL || fsb < 0 || VOP_ISLOCKED(vp2));
    291 	KASSERT(vp2 == NULL || !(VTOI(vp2)->i_flag & IN_ADIROP));
    292 	KASSERT(vp2 == NULL || vp2 != fs->lfs_unlockvp);
    293 
    294 	cantwait = (VTOI(vp)->i_flag & IN_ADIROP) || fs->lfs_unlockvp == vp;
    295 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    296 	if (cantwait) {
    297 		if (fsb > 0)
    298 			lfs_rescountdirop++;
    299 		else if (fsb < 0)
    300 			lfs_rescountdirop--;
    301 		if (lfs_rescountdirop < 0)
    302 			panic("lfs_rescountdirop");
    303 	}
    304 	else {
    305 		if (fsb > 0)
    306 			lfs_rescount++;
    307 		else if (fsb < 0)
    308 			lfs_rescount--;
    309 		if (lfs_rescount < 0)
    310 			panic("lfs_rescount");
    311 	}
    312 #endif
    313 	if (cantwait)
    314 		return 0;
    315 
    316 	/*
    317 	 * XXX
    318 	 * vref vnodes here so that cleaner doesn't try to reuse them.
    319 	 * (see XXX comment in lfs_reserveavail)
    320 	 */
    321 	vhold(vp);
    322 	if (vp2 != NULL) {
    323 		vhold(vp2);
    324 	}
    325 
    326 	error = lfs_reserveavail(fs, vp, vp2, fsb);
    327 	if (error)
    328 		goto done;
    329 
    330 	/*
    331 	 * XXX just a guess. should be more precise.
    332 	 */
    333 	error = lfs_reservebuf(fs, vp, vp2,
    334 	    fragstoblks(fs, fsb), fsbtob(fs, fsb));
    335 	if (error)
    336 		lfs_reserveavail(fs, vp, vp2, -fsb);
    337 
    338 done:
    339 	holdrele(vp);
    340 	if (vp2 != NULL) {
    341 		holdrele(vp2);
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	return error;
    345 }
    346 
    347 int
    348 lfs_bwrite(void *v)
    349 {
    350 	struct vop_bwrite_args /* {
    351 		struct buf *a_bp;
    352 	} */ *ap = v;
    353 	struct buf *bp = ap->a_bp;
    354 
    355 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    356 	if (VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_lfs->lfs_ronly == 0 && (bp->b_flags & B_ASYNC)) {
    357 		panic("bawrite LFS buffer");
    358 	}
    359 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    360 	return lfs_bwrite_ext(bp, 0);
    361 }
    362 
    363 /*
    364  * Determine if there is enough room currently available to write fsb
    365  * blocks.  We need enough blocks for the new blocks, the current
    366  * inode blocks (including potentially the ifile inode), a summary block,
    367  * and the segment usage table, plus an ifile block.
    368  */
    369 int
    370 lfs_fits(struct lfs *fs, int fsb)
    371 {
    372 	int needed;
    373 
    374 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    375 	needed = fsb + btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize) +
    376 		 ((howmany(fs->lfs_uinodes + 1, INOPB(fs)) + fs->lfs_segtabsz +
    377 		   1) << (fs->lfs_blktodb - fs->lfs_fsbtodb));
    378 
    379 	if (needed >= fs->lfs_avail) {
    380 #ifdef DEBUG
    381 		DLOG((DLOG_AVAIL, "lfs_fits: no fit: fsb = %ld, uinodes = %ld, "
    382 		      "needed = %ld, avail = %ld\n",
    383 		      (long)fsb, (long)fs->lfs_uinodes, (long)needed,
    384 		      (long)fs->lfs_avail));
    385 #endif
    386 		return 0;
    387 	}
    388 	return 1;
    389 }
    390 
    391 int
    392 lfs_availwait(struct lfs *fs, int fsb)
    393 {
    394 	int error;
    395 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    396 	struct buf *cbp;
    397 
    398 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    399 	/* Push cleaner blocks through regardless */
    400 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    401 	if (LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs) &&
    402 	    fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & (SEGM_CLEAN | SEGM_FORCE_CKP)) {
    403 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    404 		return 0;
    405 	}
    406 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    407 
    408 	while (!lfs_fits(fs, fsb)) {
    409 		/*
    410 		 * Out of space, need cleaner to run.
    411 		 * Update the cleaner info, then wake it up.
    412 		 * Note the cleanerinfo block is on the ifile
    413 		 * so it CANT_WAIT.
    414 		 */
    415 		LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp);
    416 		LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, cbp, 0);
    417 
    418 #ifdef DEBUG
    419 		DLOG((DLOG_AVAIL, "lfs_availwait: out of available space, "
    420 		      "waiting on cleaner\n"));
    421 #endif
    422 
    423 		lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
    424 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    425 		if (LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs))
    426 			panic("lfs_availwait: deadlock");
    427 #endif
    428 		error = tsleep(&fs->lfs_avail, PCATCH | PUSER, "cleaner", 0);
    429 		if (error)
    430 			return (error);
    431 	}
    432 	return 0;
    433 }
    434 
    435 int
    436 lfs_bwrite_ext(struct buf *bp, int flags)
    437 {
    438 	struct lfs *fs;
    439 	struct inode *ip;
    440 	struct vnode *vp;
    441 	int fsb;
    442 
    443 	vp = bp->b_vp;
    444 	fs = VFSTOUFS(vp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
    445 
    446 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
    447 	KASSERT(bp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY);
    448 	KASSERT(flags & BW_CLEAN || !LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(bp));
    449 	KASSERT(((bp->b_oflags | bp->b_flags) & (BO_DELWRI|B_LOCKED))
    450 	    != BO_DELWRI);
    451 
    452 	/*
    453 	 * Don't write *any* blocks if we're mounted read-only, or
    454 	 * if we are "already unmounted".
    455 	 *
    456 	 * In particular the cleaner can't write blocks either.
    457 	 */
    458 	if (fs->lfs_ronly || (fs->lfs_pflags & LFS_PF_CLEAN)) {
    459 		bp->b_oflags &= ~BO_DELWRI;
    460 		bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
    461 		bp->b_error = 0;
    462 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    463 		LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
    464 		if (LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(bp))
    465 			bp->b_cflags &= ~BC_BUSY;
    466 		else
    467 			brelsel(bp, 0);
    468 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    469 		return (fs->lfs_ronly ? EROFS : 0);
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	/*
    473 	 * Set the delayed write flag and use reassignbuf to move the buffer
    474 	 * from the clean list to the dirty one.
    475 	 *
    476 	 * Set the B_LOCKED flag and unlock the buffer, causing brelse to move
    477 	 * the buffer onto the LOCKED free list.  This is necessary, otherwise
    478 	 * getnewbuf() would try to reclaim the buffers using bawrite, which
    479 	 * isn't going to work.
    480 	 *
    481 	 * XXX we don't let meta-data writes run out of space because they can
    482 	 * come from the segment writer.  We need to make sure that there is
    483 	 * enough space reserved so that there's room to write meta-data
    484 	 * blocks.
    485 	 */
    486 	if ((bp->b_flags & B_LOCKED) == 0) {
    487 		fsb = fragstofsb(fs, numfrags(fs, bp->b_bcount));
    488 
    489 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    490 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    491 		if (flags & BW_CLEAN) {
    492 			LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
    493 		} else {
    494 			LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
    495 		}
    496 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    497 		fs->lfs_avail -= fsb;
    498 
    499 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    500 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    501 		bp->b_oflags = (bp->b_oflags | BO_DELWRI) & ~BO_DONE;
    502 		LFS_LOCK_BUF(bp);
    503 		bp->b_flags &= ~B_READ;
    504 		bp->b_error = 0;
    505 		reassignbuf(bp, bp->b_vp);
    506 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    507 	} else {
    508 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    509 	}
    510 
    511 	if (bp->b_iodone != NULL)
    512 		bp->b_cflags &= ~BC_BUSY;
    513 	else
    514 		brelsel(bp, 0);
    515 	mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    516 
    517 	return (0);
    518 }
    519 
    520 /*
    521  * Called and return with the lfs_lock held.
    522  */
    523 void
    524 lfs_flush_fs(struct lfs *fs, int flags)
    525 {
    526 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    527 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    528 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
    529 		return;
    530 
    531 	if (lfs_dostats)
    532 		++lfs_stats.flush_invoked;
    533 
    534 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    535 	lfs_writer_enter(fs, "fldirop");
    536 	lfs_segwrite(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_mount, flags);
    537 	lfs_writer_leave(fs);
    538 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    539 	fs->lfs_favail = 0; /* XXX */
    540 }
    541 
    542 /*
    543  * This routine initiates segment writes when LFS is consuming too many
    544  * resources.  Ideally the pageout daemon would be able to direct LFS
    545  * more subtly.
    546  * XXX We have one static count of locked buffers;
    547  * XXX need to think more about the multiple filesystem case.
    548  *
    549  * Called and return with lfs_lock held.
    550  * If fs != NULL, we hold the segment lock for fs.
    551  */
    552 void
    553 lfs_flush(struct lfs *fs, int flags, int only_onefs)
    554 {
    555 	extern u_int64_t locked_fakequeue_count;
    556 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
    557 	struct lfs *tfs;
    558 
    559 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    560 	KDASSERT(fs == NULL || !LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs));
    561 
    562 	if (lfs_dostats)
    563 		++lfs_stats.write_exceeded;
    564 	/* XXX should we include SEGM_CKP here? */
    565 	if (lfs_writing && !(flags & SEGM_SYNC)) {
    566 		DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_flush: not flushing because another flush is active\n"));
    567 		return;
    568 	}
    569 	while (lfs_writing)
    570 		cv_wait(&lfs_writing_cv, &lfs_lock);
    571 	lfs_writing = 1;
    572 
    573 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    574 
    575 	if (only_onefs) {
    576 		KASSERT(fs != NULL);
    577 		if (vfs_busy(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_mount, NULL))
    578 			goto errout;
    579 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    580 		lfs_flush_fs(fs, flags);
    581 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    582 		vfs_unbusy(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_mount, false, NULL);
    583 	} else {
    584 		locked_fakequeue_count = 0;
    585 		mutex_enter(&mountlist_lock);
    586 		for (mp = CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != (void *)&mountlist;
    587 		     mp = nmp) {
    588 			if (vfs_busy(mp, &nmp)) {
    589 				DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_flush: fs vfs_busy\n"));
    590 				continue;
    591 			}
    592 			if (strncmp(&mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename[0], MOUNT_LFS,
    593 			    sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename)) == 0) {
    594 				tfs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs;
    595 				mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    596 				lfs_flush_fs(tfs, flags);
    597 				mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    598 			}
    599 			vfs_unbusy(mp, false, &nmp);
    600 		}
    601 		mutex_exit(&mountlist_lock);
    602 	}
    603 	LFS_DEBUG_COUNTLOCKED("flush");
    604 	wakeup(&lfs_subsys_pages);
    605 
    606     errout:
    607 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    608 	KASSERT(lfs_writing);
    609 	lfs_writing = 0;
    610 	wakeup(&lfs_writing);
    611 }
    612 
    613 #define INOCOUNT(fs) howmany((fs)->lfs_uinodes, INOPB(fs))
    614 #define INOBYTES(fs) ((fs)->lfs_uinodes * sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode))
    615 
    616 /*
    617  * make sure that we don't have too many locked buffers.
    618  * flush buffers if needed.
    619  */
    620 int
    621 lfs_check(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t blkno, int flags)
    622 {
    623 	int error;
    624 	struct lfs *fs;
    625 	struct inode *ip;
    626 	extern pid_t lfs_writer_daemon;
    627 
    628 	error = 0;
    629 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    630 
    631 	/* If out of buffers, wait on writer */
    632 	/* XXX KS - if it's the Ifile, we're probably the cleaner! */
    633 	if (ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
    634 		return 0;
    635 	/* If we're being called from inside a dirop, don't sleep */
    636 	if (ip->i_flag & IN_ADIROP)
    637 		return 0;
    638 
    639 	fs = ip->i_lfs;
    640 
    641 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    642 
    643 	/*
    644 	 * If we would flush below, but dirops are active, sleep.
    645 	 * Note that a dirop cannot ever reach this code!
    646 	 */
    647 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    648 	while (fs->lfs_dirops > 0 &&
    649 	       (locked_queue_count + INOCOUNT(fs) > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    650 		locked_queue_bytes + INOBYTES(fs) > LFS_MAX_BYTES ||
    651 		lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES ||
    652 		fs->lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_FSDIROP(fs) ||
    653 		lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP || fs->lfs_diropwait > 0))
    654 	{
    655 		++fs->lfs_diropwait;
    656 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_writer, PRIBIO+1, "bufdirop", 0,
    657 			&lfs_lock);
    658 		--fs->lfs_diropwait;
    659 	}
    660 
    661 #ifdef DEBUG
    662 	if (locked_queue_count + INOCOUNT(fs) > LFS_MAX_BUFS)
    663 		DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_check: lqc = %d, max %d\n",
    664 		      locked_queue_count + INOCOUNT(fs), LFS_MAX_BUFS));
    665 	if (locked_queue_bytes + INOBYTES(fs) > LFS_MAX_BYTES)
    666 		DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_check: lqb = %ld, max %ld\n",
    667 		      locked_queue_bytes + INOBYTES(fs), LFS_MAX_BYTES));
    668 	if (lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES)
    669 		DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_check: lssp = %d, max %d\n",
    670 		      lfs_subsys_pages, LFS_MAX_PAGES));
    671 	if (lfs_fs_pagetrip && fs->lfs_pages > lfs_fs_pagetrip)
    672 		DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_check: fssp = %d, trip at %d\n",
    673 		      fs->lfs_pages, lfs_fs_pagetrip));
    674 	if (lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP)
    675 		DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_check: ldvc = %d, max %d\n",
    676 		      lfs_dirvcount, LFS_MAX_DIROP));
    677 	if (fs->lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_FSDIROP(fs))
    678 		DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_check: lfdvc = %d, max %d\n",
    679 		      fs->lfs_dirvcount, LFS_MAX_FSDIROP(fs)));
    680 	if (fs->lfs_diropwait > 0)
    681 		DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_check: ldvw = %d\n",
    682 		      fs->lfs_diropwait));
    683 #endif
    684 
    685 	/* If there are too many pending dirops, we have to flush them. */
    686 	if (fs->lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_FSDIROP(fs) ||
    687 	    lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP || fs->lfs_diropwait > 0) {
    688 		flags |= SEGM_CKP;
    689 	}
    690 
    691 	if (locked_queue_count + INOCOUNT(fs) > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    692 	    locked_queue_bytes + INOBYTES(fs) > LFS_MAX_BYTES ||
    693 	    lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES ||
    694 	    fs->lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_FSDIROP(fs) ||
    695 	    lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP || fs->lfs_diropwait > 0) {
    696 		lfs_flush(fs, flags, 0);
    697 	} else if (lfs_fs_pagetrip && fs->lfs_pages > lfs_fs_pagetrip) {
    698 		/*
    699 		 * If we didn't flush the whole thing, some filesystems
    700 		 * still might want to be flushed.
    701 		 */
    702 		++fs->lfs_pdflush;
    703 		wakeup(&lfs_writer_daemon);
    704 	}
    705 
    706 	while (locked_queue_count + INOCOUNT(fs) > LFS_WAIT_BUFS ||
    707 		locked_queue_bytes + INOBYTES(fs) > LFS_WAIT_BYTES ||
    708 		lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_WAIT_PAGES ||
    709 		fs->lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_FSDIROP(fs) ||
    710 		lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP) {
    711 
    712 		if (lfs_dostats)
    713 			++lfs_stats.wait_exceeded;
    714 		DLOG((DLOG_AVAIL, "lfs_check: waiting: count=%d, bytes=%ld\n",
    715 		      locked_queue_count, locked_queue_bytes));
    716 		error = cv_timedwait_sig(&locked_queue_cv, &lfs_lock,
    717 		    hz * LFS_BUFWAIT);
    718 		if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
    719 			break;
    720 
    721 		/*
    722 		 * lfs_flush might not flush all the buffers, if some of the
    723 		 * inodes were locked or if most of them were Ifile blocks
    724 		 * and we weren't asked to checkpoint.	Try flushing again
    725 		 * to keep us from blocking indefinitely.
    726 		 */
    727 		if (locked_queue_count + INOCOUNT(fs) > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    728 		    locked_queue_bytes + INOBYTES(fs) > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
    729 			lfs_flush(fs, flags | SEGM_CKP, 0);
    730 		}
    731 	}
    732 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    733 	return (error);
    734 }
    735 
    736 /*
    737  * Allocate a new buffer header.
    738  */
    739 struct buf *
    740 lfs_newbuf(struct lfs *fs, struct vnode *vp, daddr_t daddr, size_t size, int type)
    741 {
    742 	struct buf *bp;
    743 	size_t nbytes;
    744 
    745 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
    746 	nbytes = roundup(size, fsbtob(fs, 1));
    747 
    748 	bp = getiobuf(NULL, true);
    749 	if (nbytes) {
    750 		bp->b_data = lfs_malloc(fs, nbytes, type);
    751 		/* memset(bp->b_data, 0, nbytes); */
    752 	}
    753 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    754 	if (vp == NULL)
    755 		panic("vp is NULL in lfs_newbuf");
    756 	if (bp == NULL)
    757 		panic("bp is NULL after malloc in lfs_newbuf");
    758 #endif
    759 
    760 	bp->b_bufsize = size;
    761 	bp->b_bcount = size;
    762 	bp->b_lblkno = daddr;
    763 	bp->b_blkno = daddr;
    764 	bp->b_error = 0;
    765 	bp->b_resid = 0;
    766 	bp->b_iodone = lfs_callback;
    767 	bp->b_cflags = BC_BUSY | BC_NOCACHE;
    768 	bp->b_private = fs;
    769 
    770 	mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    771 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    772 	bgetvp(vp, bp);
    773 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    774 	mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    775 
    776 	return (bp);
    777 }
    778 
    779 void
    780 lfs_freebuf(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
    781 {
    782 	struct vnode *vp;
    783 
    784 	if ((vp = bp->b_vp) != NULL) {
    785 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    786 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
    787 		brelvp(bp);
    788 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
    789 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    790 	}
    791 	if (!(bp->b_cflags & BC_INVAL)) { /* BC_INVAL indicates a "fake" buffer */
    792 		lfs_free(fs, bp->b_data, LFS_NB_UNKNOWN);
    793 		bp->b_data = NULL;
    794 	}
    795 	putiobuf(bp);
    796 }
    797 
    798 /*
    799  * Count buffers on the "locked" queue, and compare it to a pro-forma count.
    800  * Don't count malloced buffers, since they don't detract from the total.
    801  */
    802 void
    803 lfs_countlocked(int *count, long *bytes, const char *msg)
    804 {
    805 	struct buf *bp;
    806 	int n = 0;
    807 	long int size = 0L;
    808 
    809 	mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    810 	TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &bufqueues[BQ_LOCKED].bq_queue, b_freelist) {
    811 		KASSERT(bp->b_iodone == NULL);
    812 		n++;
    813 		size += bp->b_bufsize;
    814 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    815 		if (n > nbuf)
    816 			panic("lfs_countlocked: this can't happen: more"
    817 			      " buffers locked than exist");
    818 #endif
    819 	}
    820 	/*
    821 	 * Theoretically this function never really does anything.
    822 	 * Give a warning if we have to fix the accounting.
    823 	 */
    824 	if (n != *count) {
    825 		DLOG((DLOG_LLIST, "lfs_countlocked: %s: adjusted buf count"
    826 		      " from %d to %d\n", msg, *count, n));
    827 	}
    828 	if (size != *bytes) {
    829 		DLOG((DLOG_LLIST, "lfs_countlocked: %s: adjusted byte count"
    830 		      " from %ld to %ld\n", msg, *bytes, size));
    831 	}
    832 	*count = n;
    833 	*bytes = size;
    834 	mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    835 	return;
    836 }
    837 
    838 int
    839 lfs_wait_pages(void)
    840 {
    841 	int active, inactive;
    842 
    843 	uvm_estimatepageable(&active, &inactive);
    844 	return LFS_WAIT_RESOURCE(active + inactive + uvmexp.free, 1);
    845 }
    846 
    847 int
    848 lfs_max_pages(void)
    849 {
    850 	int active, inactive;
    851 
    852 	uvm_estimatepageable(&active, &inactive);
    853 	return LFS_MAX_RESOURCE(active + inactive + uvmexp.free, 1);
    854 }
    855