Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in lfs
lfs_inode.c revision 1.155
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_inode.c,v 1.155 2017/04/01 00:40:42 maya Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
     33  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     34  *
     35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     37  * are met:
     38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     43  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     44  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     45  *    without specific prior written permission.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     58  *
     59  *	@(#)lfs_inode.c	8.9 (Berkeley) 5/8/95
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     63 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_inode.c,v 1.155 2017/04/01 00:40:42 maya Exp $");
     64 
     65 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     66 #include "opt_quota.h"
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 #include <sys/param.h>
     70 #include <sys/systm.h>
     71 #include <sys/mount.h>
     72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     73 #include <sys/proc.h>
     74 #include <sys/file.h>
     75 #include <sys/buf.h>
     76 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     78 #include <sys/trace.h>
     79 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     80 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     81 
     82 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_quotacommon.h>
     83 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_inode.h>
     84 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfsmount.h>
     85 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_extern.h>
     86 
     87 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     88 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
     89 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
     90 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_kernel.h>
     91 
     92 static int lfs_update_seguse(struct lfs *, struct inode *ip, long, size_t);
     93 static int lfs_indirtrunc(struct inode *, daddr_t, daddr_t,
     94 			  daddr_t, int, daddr_t *, daddr_t *,
     95 			  long *, size_t *);
     96 static int lfs_blkfree (struct lfs *, struct inode *, daddr_t, size_t, long *, size_t *);
     97 static int lfs_vtruncbuf(struct vnode *, daddr_t, bool, int);
     98 
     99 /* Search a block for a specific dinode. */
    100 union lfs_dinode *
    101 lfs_ifind(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, struct buf *bp)
    102 {
    103 	union lfs_dinode *ldip;
    104 	unsigned num, i;
    105 
    106 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    107 	/*
    108 	 * Read the inode block backwards, since later versions of the
    109 	 * inode will supercede earlier ones.  Though it is unlikely, it is
    110 	 * possible that the same inode will appear in the same inode block.
    111 	 */
    112 	num = LFS_INOPB(fs);
    113 	for (i = num; i-- > 0; ) {
    114 		ldip = DINO_IN_BLOCK(fs, bp->b_data, i);
    115 		if (lfs_dino_getinumber(fs, ldip) == ino)
    116 			return (ldip);
    117 	}
    118 
    119 	printf("searched %u entries for %ju\n", num, (uintmax_t)ino);
    120 	printf("offset is 0x%jx (seg %d)\n", (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs),
    121 	       lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)));
    122 	printf("block is 0x%jx (seg %d)\n",
    123 	       (uintmax_t)LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, bp->b_blkno),
    124 	       lfs_dtosn(fs, LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, bp->b_blkno)));
    125 
    126 	return NULL;
    127 }
    128 
    129 int
    130 lfs_update(struct vnode *vp, const struct timespec *acc,
    131     const struct timespec *mod, int updflags)
    132 {
    133 	struct inode *ip;
    134 	struct lfs *fs = VFSTOULFS(vp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
    135 	int flags;
    136 
    137 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    138 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    139 		return (0);
    140 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    141 
    142 	/*
    143 	 * If we are called from vinvalbuf, and the file's blocks have
    144 	 * already been scheduled for writing, but the writes have not
    145 	 * yet completed, lfs_vflush will not be called, and vinvalbuf
    146 	 * will cause a panic.	So, we must wait until any pending write
    147 	 * for our inode completes, if we are called with UPDATE_WAIT set.
    148 	 */
    149 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    150 	while ((updflags & (UPDATE_WAIT|UPDATE_DIROP)) == UPDATE_WAIT &&
    151 	    WRITEINPROG(vp)) {
    152 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_update: sleeping on ino %llu"
    153 		      " (in progress)\n", (unsigned long long) ip->i_number));
    154 		cv_wait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock);
    155 	}
    156 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    157 	LFS_ITIMES(ip, acc, mod, NULL);
    158 	if (updflags & UPDATE_CLOSE)
    159 		flags = ip->i_flag & (IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED | IN_CLEANING);
    160 	else
    161 		flags = ip->i_flag & (IN_MODIFIED | IN_CLEANING);
    162 	if (flags == 0)
    163 		return (0);
    164 
    165 	/* If sync, push back the vnode and any dirty blocks it may have. */
    166 	if ((updflags & (UPDATE_WAIT|UPDATE_DIROP)) == UPDATE_WAIT) {
    167 		/* Avoid flushing VU_DIROP. */
    168 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    169 		++fs->lfs_diropwait;
    170 		while (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
    171 			DLOG((DLOG_DIROP, "lfs_update: sleeping on inode %llu "
    172 			      "(dirops)\n", (unsigned long long) ip->i_number));
    173 			DLOG((DLOG_DIROP, "lfs_update: vflags 0x%x, iflags"
    174 			      " 0x%x\n",
    175 			      vp->v_iflag | vp->v_vflag | vp->v_uflag,
    176 			      ip->i_flag));
    177 			if (fs->lfs_dirops == 0)
    178 				lfs_flush_fs(fs, SEGM_SYNC);
    179 			else
    180 				mtsleep(&fs->lfs_writer, PRIBIO+1, "lfs_fsync",
    181 					0, &lfs_lock);
    182 			/* XXX KS - by falling out here, are we writing the vn
    183 			twice? */
    184 		}
    185 		--fs->lfs_diropwait;
    186 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    187 		return lfs_vflush(vp);
    188 	}
    189 	return 0;
    190 }
    191 
    192 #define	SINGLE	0	/* index of single indirect block */
    193 #define	DOUBLE	1	/* index of double indirect block */
    194 #define	TRIPLE	2	/* index of triple indirect block */
    195 /*
    196  * Truncate the inode oip to at most length size, freeing the
    197  * disk blocks.
    198  */
    199 /* VOP_BWRITE 1 + ULFS_NIADDR + lfs_balloc == 2 + 2*ULFS_NIADDR times */
    200 
    201 int
    202 lfs_truncate(struct vnode *ovp, off_t length, int ioflag, kauth_cred_t cred)
    203 {
    204 	daddr_t lastblock;
    205 	struct inode *oip = VTOI(ovp);
    206 	daddr_t bn, lbn, lastiblock[ULFS_NIADDR], indir_lbn[ULFS_NIADDR];
    207 	/* note: newblks is set but only actually used if DIAGNOSTIC */
    208 	daddr_t newblks[ULFS_NDADDR + ULFS_NIADDR] __diagused;
    209 	struct lfs *fs;
    210 	struct buf *bp;
    211 	int offset, size, level;
    212 	daddr_t count, rcount;
    213 	daddr_t blocksreleased = 0, real_released = 0;
    214 	int i, nblocks;
    215 	int aflags, error, allerror = 0;
    216 	off_t osize;
    217 	long lastseg;
    218 	size_t bc;
    219 	int obufsize, odb;
    220 	int usepc;
    221 
    222 	if (ovp->v_type == VCHR || ovp->v_type == VBLK ||
    223 	    ovp->v_type == VFIFO || ovp->v_type == VSOCK) {
    224 		KASSERT(oip->i_size == 0);
    225 		return 0;
    226 	}
    227 
    228 	if (length < 0)
    229 		return (EINVAL);
    230 
    231 	fs = oip->i_lfs;
    232 
    233 	if (ovp->v_type == VLNK &&
    234 	    (oip->i_size < fs->um_maxsymlinklen ||
    235 	     (fs->um_maxsymlinklen == 0 &&
    236 	      lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, oip->i_din) == 0))) {
    237 		KASSERTMSG((length == 0),
    238 		    "partial truncate of symlink: %jd", (intmax_t)length);
    239 		memset((char *)SHORTLINK(oip), 0, (u_int)oip->i_size);
    240 		oip->i_size = 0;
    241 		lfs_dino_setsize(fs, oip->i_din, 0);
    242 		oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    243 		return (lfs_update(ovp, NULL, NULL, 0));
    244 	}
    245 	if (oip->i_size == length) {
    246 		/* still do a uvm_vnp_setsize() as writesize may be larger */
    247 		uvm_vnp_setsize(ovp, length);
    248 		oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    249 		return (lfs_update(ovp, NULL, NULL, 0));
    250 	}
    251 	lfs_imtime(fs);
    252 	osize = oip->i_size;
    253 	usepc = (ovp->v_type == VREG && ovp != fs->lfs_ivnode);
    254 
    255 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    256 	/*
    257 	 * Lengthen the size of the file. We must ensure that the
    258 	 * last byte of the file is allocated. Since the smallest
    259 	 * value of osize is 0, length will be at least 1.
    260 	 */
    261 	if (osize < length) {
    262 		if (length > fs->um_maxfilesize)
    263 			return (EFBIG);
    264 		aflags = B_CLRBUF;
    265 		if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
    266 			aflags |= B_SYNC;
    267 		if (usepc) {
    268 			if (lfs_lblkno(fs, osize) < ULFS_NDADDR &&
    269 			    lfs_lblkno(fs, osize) != lfs_lblkno(fs, length) &&
    270 			    lfs_blkroundup(fs, osize) != osize) {
    271 				off_t eob;
    272 
    273 				eob = lfs_blkroundup(fs, osize);
    274 				uvm_vnp_setwritesize(ovp, eob);
    275 				error = ulfs_balloc_range(ovp, osize,
    276 				    eob - osize, cred, aflags);
    277 				if (error) {
    278 					(void) lfs_truncate(ovp, osize,
    279 						    ioflag & IO_SYNC, cred);
    280 					return error;
    281 				}
    282 				if (ioflag & IO_SYNC) {
    283 					mutex_enter(ovp->v_interlock);
    284 					VOP_PUTPAGES(ovp,
    285 					    trunc_page(osize & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs)),
    286 					    round_page(eob),
    287 					    PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_SYNCIO);
    288 				}
    289 			}
    290 			uvm_vnp_setwritesize(ovp, length);
    291 			error = ulfs_balloc_range(ovp, length - 1, 1, cred,
    292 						 aflags);
    293 			if (error) {
    294 				(void) lfs_truncate(ovp, osize,
    295 						    ioflag & IO_SYNC, cred);
    296 				return error;
    297 			}
    298 			uvm_vnp_setsize(ovp, length);
    299 			oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    300 			KASSERT(ovp->v_size == oip->i_size);
    301 			oip->i_lfs_hiblk = lfs_lblkno(fs, oip->i_size + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) - 1;
    302 			return (lfs_update(ovp, NULL, NULL, 0));
    303 		} else {
    304 			error = lfs_reserve(fs, ovp, NULL,
    305 			    lfs_btofsb(fs, (ULFS_NIADDR + 2) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)));
    306 			if (error)
    307 				return (error);
    308 			error = lfs_balloc(ovp, length - 1, 1, cred,
    309 					   aflags, &bp);
    310 			lfs_reserve(fs, ovp, NULL,
    311 			    -lfs_btofsb(fs, (ULFS_NIADDR + 2) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)));
    312 			if (error)
    313 				return (error);
    314 			oip->i_size = length;
    315 			lfs_dino_setsize(fs, oip->i_din, oip->i_size);
    316 			uvm_vnp_setsize(ovp, length);
    317 			(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
    318 			oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
    319 			oip->i_lfs_hiblk = lfs_lblkno(fs, oip->i_size + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) - 1;
    320 			return (lfs_update(ovp, NULL, NULL, 0));
    321 		}
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	if ((error = lfs_reserve(fs, ovp, NULL,
    325 	    lfs_btofsb(fs, (2 * ULFS_NIADDR + 3) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)))) != 0)
    326 		return (error);
    327 
    328 	/*
    329 	 * Shorten the size of the file. If the file is not being
    330 	 * truncated to a block boundary, the contents of the
    331 	 * partial block following the end of the file must be
    332 	 * zero'ed in case it ever becomes accessible again because
    333 	 * of subsequent file growth. Directories however are not
    334 	 * zero'ed as they should grow back initialized to empty.
    335 	 */
    336 	offset = lfs_blkoff(fs, length);
    337 	lastseg = -1;
    338 	bc = 0;
    339 
    340 	if (ovp != fs->lfs_ivnode)
    341 		lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
    342 	if (offset == 0) {
    343 		oip->i_size = length;
    344 		lfs_dino_setsize(fs, oip->i_din, oip->i_size);
    345 	} else if (!usepc) {
    346 		lbn = lfs_lblkno(fs, length);
    347 		aflags = B_CLRBUF;
    348 		if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
    349 			aflags |= B_SYNC;
    350 		error = lfs_balloc(ovp, length - 1, 1, cred, aflags, &bp);
    351 		if (error) {
    352 			lfs_reserve(fs, ovp, NULL,
    353 			    -lfs_btofsb(fs, (2 * ULFS_NIADDR + 3) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)));
    354 			goto errout;
    355 		}
    356 		obufsize = bp->b_bufsize;
    357 		odb = lfs_btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount);
    358 		oip->i_size = length;
    359 		lfs_dino_setsize(fs, oip->i_din, oip->i_size);
    360 		size = lfs_blksize(fs, oip, lbn);
    361 		if (ovp->v_type != VDIR)
    362 			memset((char *)bp->b_data + offset, 0,
    363 			       (u_int)(size - offset));
    364 		allocbuf(bp, size, 1);
    365 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_LOCKED) != 0 && bp->b_iodone == NULL) {
    366 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    367 			locked_queue_bytes -= obufsize - bp->b_bufsize;
    368 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    369 		}
    370 		if (bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI) {
    371 			lfs_sb_addavail(fs, odb - lfs_btofsb(fs, size));
    372 			/* XXX shouldn't this wake up on lfs_availsleep? */
    373 		}
    374 		(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
    375 	} else { /* vp->v_type == VREG && length < osize && offset != 0 */
    376 		/*
    377 		 * When truncating a regular file down to a non-block-aligned
    378 		 * size, we must zero the part of last block which is past
    379 		 * the new EOF.  We must synchronously flush the zeroed pages
    380 		 * to disk since the new pages will be invalidated as soon
    381 		 * as we inform the VM system of the new, smaller size.
    382 		 * We must do this before acquiring the GLOCK, since fetching
    383 		 * the pages will acquire the GLOCK internally.
    384 		 * So there is a window where another thread could see a whole
    385 		 * zeroed page past EOF, but that's life.
    386 		 */
    387 		daddr_t xlbn;
    388 		voff_t eoz;
    389 
    390 		aflags = ioflag & IO_SYNC ? B_SYNC : 0;
    391 		error = ulfs_balloc_range(ovp, length - 1, 1, cred, aflags);
    392 		if (error) {
    393 			lfs_reserve(fs, ovp, NULL,
    394 				    -lfs_btofsb(fs, (2 * ULFS_NIADDR + 3) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)));
    395 			goto errout;
    396 		}
    397 		xlbn = lfs_lblkno(fs, length);
    398 		size = lfs_blksize(fs, oip, xlbn);
    399 		eoz = MIN(lfs_lblktosize(fs, xlbn) + size, osize);
    400 		ubc_zerorange(&ovp->v_uobj, length, eoz - length,
    401 		    UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(ovp));
    402 		if (round_page(eoz) > round_page(length)) {
    403 			mutex_enter(ovp->v_interlock);
    404 			error = VOP_PUTPAGES(ovp, round_page(length),
    405 			    round_page(eoz),
    406 			    PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_DEACTIVATE |
    407 			    ((ioflag & IO_SYNC) ? PGO_SYNCIO : 0));
    408 			if (error) {
    409 				lfs_reserve(fs, ovp, NULL,
    410 					    -lfs_btofsb(fs, (2 * ULFS_NIADDR + 3) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)));
    411 				goto errout;
    412 			}
    413 		}
    414 	}
    415 
    416 	genfs_node_wrlock(ovp);
    417 
    418 	oip->i_size = length;
    419 	lfs_dino_setsize(fs, oip->i_din, oip->i_size);
    420 	uvm_vnp_setsize(ovp, length);
    421 
    422 	/*
    423 	 * Calculate index into inode's block list of
    424 	 * last direct and indirect blocks (if any)
    425 	 * which we want to keep.  Lastblock is -1 when
    426 	 * the file is truncated to 0.
    427 	 */
    428 	/* Avoid sign overflow - XXX assumes that off_t is a quad_t. */
    429 	if (length > QUAD_MAX - lfs_sb_getbsize(fs))
    430 		lastblock = lfs_lblkno(fs, QUAD_MAX - lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
    431 	else
    432 		lastblock = lfs_lblkno(fs, length + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) - 1;
    433 	lastiblock[SINGLE] = lastblock - ULFS_NDADDR;
    434 	lastiblock[DOUBLE] = lastiblock[SINGLE] - LFS_NINDIR(fs);
    435 	lastiblock[TRIPLE] = lastiblock[DOUBLE] - LFS_NINDIR(fs) * LFS_NINDIR(fs);
    436 	nblocks = lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
    437 	/*
    438 	 * Record changed file and block pointers before we start
    439 	 * freeing blocks.  lastiblock values are also normalized to -1
    440 	 * for calls to lfs_indirtrunc below.
    441 	 */
    442 	for (i=0; i<ULFS_NDADDR; i++) {
    443 		newblks[i] = lfs_dino_getdb(fs, oip->i_din, i);
    444 	}
    445 	for (i=0; i<ULFS_NIADDR; i++) {
    446 		newblks[ULFS_NDADDR + i] = lfs_dino_getib(fs, oip->i_din, i);
    447 	}
    448 	for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--)
    449 		if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
    450 			newblks[ULFS_NDADDR+level] = 0;
    451 			lastiblock[level] = -1;
    452 		}
    453 	for (i = ULFS_NDADDR - 1; i > lastblock; i--)
    454 		newblks[i] = 0;
    455 
    456 	oip->i_size = osize;
    457 	lfs_dino_setsize(fs, oip->i_din, oip->i_size);
    458 	error = lfs_vtruncbuf(ovp, lastblock + 1, false, 0);
    459 	if (error && !allerror)
    460 		allerror = error;
    461 
    462 	/*
    463 	 * Indirect blocks first.
    464 	 */
    465 	indir_lbn[SINGLE] = -ULFS_NDADDR;
    466 	indir_lbn[DOUBLE] = indir_lbn[SINGLE] - LFS_NINDIR(fs) - 1;
    467 	indir_lbn[TRIPLE] = indir_lbn[DOUBLE] - LFS_NINDIR(fs) * LFS_NINDIR(fs) - 1;
    468 	for (level = TRIPLE; level >= SINGLE; level--) {
    469 		bn = lfs_dino_getib(fs, oip->i_din, level);
    470 		if (bn != 0) {
    471 			error = lfs_indirtrunc(oip, indir_lbn[level],
    472 					       bn, lastiblock[level],
    473 					       level, &count, &rcount,
    474 					       &lastseg, &bc);
    475 			if (error)
    476 				allerror = error;
    477 			real_released += rcount;
    478 			blocksreleased += count;
    479 			if (lastiblock[level] < 0) {
    480 				if (lfs_dino_getib(fs, oip->i_din, level) > 0)
    481 					real_released += nblocks;
    482 				blocksreleased += nblocks;
    483 				lfs_dino_setib(fs, oip->i_din, level, 0);
    484 				lfs_blkfree(fs, oip, bn, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs),
    485 					    &lastseg, &bc);
    486         			lfs_deregister_block(ovp, bn);
    487 			}
    488 		}
    489 		if (lastiblock[level] >= 0)
    490 			goto done;
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	/*
    494 	 * All whole direct blocks or frags.
    495 	 */
    496 	for (i = ULFS_NDADDR - 1; i > lastblock; i--) {
    497 		long bsize, obsize;
    498 
    499 		bn = lfs_dino_getdb(fs, oip->i_din, i);
    500 		if (bn == 0)
    501 			continue;
    502 		bsize = lfs_blksize(fs, oip, i);
    503 		if (lfs_dino_getdb(fs, oip->i_din, i) > 0) {
    504 			/* Check for fragment size changes */
    505 			obsize = oip->i_lfs_fragsize[i];
    506 			real_released += lfs_btofsb(fs, obsize);
    507 			oip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = 0;
    508 		} else
    509 			obsize = 0;
    510 		blocksreleased += lfs_btofsb(fs, bsize);
    511 		lfs_dino_setdb(fs, oip->i_din, i, 0);
    512 		lfs_blkfree(fs, oip, bn, obsize, &lastseg, &bc);
    513         	lfs_deregister_block(ovp, bn);
    514 	}
    515 	if (lastblock < 0)
    516 		goto done;
    517 
    518 	/*
    519 	 * Finally, look for a change in size of the
    520 	 * last direct block; release any frags.
    521 	 */
    522 	bn = lfs_dino_getdb(fs, oip->i_din, lastblock);
    523 	if (bn != 0) {
    524 		long oldspace, newspace;
    525 #if 0
    526 		long olddspace;
    527 #endif
    528 
    529 		/*
    530 		 * Calculate amount of space we're giving
    531 		 * back as old block size minus new block size.
    532 		 */
    533 		oldspace = lfs_blksize(fs, oip, lastblock);
    534 #if 0
    535 		olddspace = oip->i_lfs_fragsize[lastblock];
    536 #endif
    537 
    538 		oip->i_size = length;
    539 		lfs_dino_setsize(fs, oip->i_din, oip->i_size);
    540 		newspace = lfs_blksize(fs, oip, lastblock);
    541 		if (newspace == 0)
    542 			panic("itrunc: newspace");
    543 		if (oldspace - newspace > 0) {
    544 			blocksreleased += lfs_btofsb(fs, oldspace - newspace);
    545 		}
    546 #if 0
    547 		if (bn > 0 && olddspace - newspace > 0) {
    548 			/* No segment accounting here, just vnode */
    549 			real_released += lfs_btofsb(fs, olddspace - newspace);
    550 		}
    551 #endif
    552 	}
    553 
    554 done:
    555 	/* Finish segment accounting corrections */
    556 	lfs_update_seguse(fs, oip, lastseg, bc);
    557 	for (level = SINGLE; level <= TRIPLE; level++)
    558 		KASSERTMSG(((newblks[ULFS_NDADDR + level] == 0) ==
    559 			(lfs_dino_getib(fs, oip->i_din, level) == 0)),
    560 		    "lfs itrunc1");
    561 	for (i = 0; i < ULFS_NDADDR; i++)
    562 		KASSERTMSG(((newblks[i] == 0) ==
    563 			(lfs_dino_getdb(fs, oip->i_din, i) == 0)),
    564 		    "lfs itrunc2");
    565 	KASSERTMSG((length != 0 || LIST_EMPTY(&ovp->v_cleanblkhd)),
    566 	    "lfs itrunc3a");
    567 	KASSERTMSG((length != 0 || LIST_EMPTY(&ovp->v_dirtyblkhd)),
    568 	    "lfs itrunc3b");
    569 
    570 	/*
    571 	 * Put back the real size.
    572 	 */
    573 	oip->i_size = length;
    574 	lfs_dino_setsize(fs, oip->i_din, oip->i_size);
    575 	oip->i_lfs_effnblks -= blocksreleased;
    576 
    577 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    578 	lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, oip->i_din,
    579 	    lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, oip->i_din) - real_released);
    580 	lfs_sb_addbfree(fs, blocksreleased);
    581 
    582 	KASSERTMSG((oip->i_size != 0 ||
    583 		lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, oip->i_din) == 0),
    584 	    "ino %llu truncate to 0 but %jd blks/%jd effblks",
    585 	    (unsigned long long) oip->i_number,
    586 	    lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, oip->i_din), oip->i_lfs_effnblks);
    587 	KASSERTMSG((oip->i_size != 0 || oip->i_lfs_effnblks == 0),
    588 	    "ino %llu truncate to 0 but %jd blks/%jd effblks",
    589 	    (unsigned long long) oip->i_number,
    590 	    lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, oip->i_din), oip->i_lfs_effnblks);
    591 
    592 	/*
    593 	 * If we truncated to zero, take us off the paging queue.
    594 	 */
    595 	if (oip->i_size == 0 && oip->i_flags & IN_PAGING) {
    596 		oip->i_flags &= ~IN_PAGING;
    597 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fs->lfs_pchainhd, oip, i_lfs_pchain);
    598 	}
    599 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    600 
    601 	oip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
    602 #if defined(LFS_QUOTA) || defined(LFS_QUOTA2)
    603 	(void) lfs_chkdq(oip, -blocksreleased, NOCRED, 0);
    604 #endif
    605 	lfs_reserve(fs, ovp, NULL,
    606 	    -lfs_btofsb(fs, (2 * ULFS_NIADDR + 3) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)));
    607 	genfs_node_unlock(ovp);
    608   errout:
    609 	oip->i_lfs_hiblk = lfs_lblkno(fs, oip->i_size + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) - 1;
    610 	if (ovp != fs->lfs_ivnode)
    611 		lfs_segunlock(fs);
    612 	return (allerror ? allerror : error);
    613 }
    614 
    615 /* Update segment and avail usage information when removing a block. */
    616 static int
    617 lfs_blkfree(struct lfs *fs, struct inode *ip, daddr_t daddr,
    618 	    size_t bsize, long *lastseg, size_t *num)
    619 {
    620 	long seg;
    621 	int error = 0;
    622 
    623 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    624 	bsize = lfs_fragroundup(fs, bsize);
    625 	if (daddr > 0) {
    626 		if (*lastseg != (seg = lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr))) {
    627 			error = lfs_update_seguse(fs, ip, *lastseg, *num);
    628 			*num = bsize;
    629 			*lastseg = seg;
    630 		} else
    631 			*num += bsize;
    632 	}
    633 
    634 	return error;
    635 }
    636 
    637 /* Finish the accounting updates for a segment. */
    638 static int
    639 lfs_update_seguse(struct lfs *fs, struct inode *ip, long lastseg, size_t num)
    640 {
    641 	struct segdelta *sd;
    642 
    643 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    644 	if (lastseg < 0 || num == 0)
    645 		return 0;
    646 
    647 	LIST_FOREACH(sd, &ip->i_lfs_segdhd, list)
    648 		if (sd->segnum == lastseg)
    649 			break;
    650 	if (sd == NULL) {
    651 		sd = malloc(sizeof(*sd), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    652 		sd->segnum = lastseg;
    653 		sd->num = 0;
    654 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ip->i_lfs_segdhd, sd, list);
    655 	}
    656 	sd->num += num;
    657 
    658 	return 0;
    659 }
    660 
    661 static void
    662 lfs_finalize_seguse(struct lfs *fs, void *v)
    663 {
    664 	SEGUSE *sup;
    665 	struct buf *bp;
    666 	struct segdelta *sd;
    667 	LIST_HEAD(, segdelta) *hd = v;
    668 
    669 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    670 	while((sd = LIST_FIRST(hd)) != NULL) {
    671 		LIST_REMOVE(sd, list);
    672 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sd->segnum, bp);
    673 		if (sd->num > sup->su_nbytes) {
    674 			printf("lfs_finalize_seguse: segment %ld short by %ld\n",
    675 				sd->segnum, (long)(sd->num - sup->su_nbytes));
    676 			panic("lfs_finalize_seguse: negative bytes");
    677 			sup->su_nbytes = sd->num;
    678 		}
    679 		sup->su_nbytes -= sd->num;
    680 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, sd->segnum, bp);
    681 		free(sd, M_SEGMENT);
    682 	}
    683 }
    684 
    685 /* Finish the accounting updates for a segment. */
    686 void
    687 lfs_finalize_ino_seguse(struct lfs *fs, struct inode *ip)
    688 {
    689 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    690 	lfs_finalize_seguse(fs, &ip->i_lfs_segdhd);
    691 }
    692 
    693 /* Finish the accounting updates for a segment. */
    694 void
    695 lfs_finalize_fs_seguse(struct lfs *fs)
    696 {
    697 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    698 	lfs_finalize_seguse(fs, &fs->lfs_segdhd);
    699 }
    700 
    701 /*
    702  * Release blocks associated with the inode ip and stored in the indirect
    703  * block bn.  Blocks are free'd in LIFO order up to (but not including)
    704  * lastbn.  If level is greater than SINGLE, the block is an indirect block
    705  * and recursive calls to indirtrunc must be used to cleanse other indirect
    706  * blocks.
    707  *
    708  * NB: triple indirect blocks are untested.
    709  */
    710 static int
    711 lfs_indirtrunc(struct inode *ip, daddr_t lbn, daddr_t dbn,
    712 	       daddr_t lastbn, int level, daddr_t *countp,
    713 	       daddr_t *rcountp, long *lastsegp, size_t *bcp)
    714 {
    715 	int i;
    716 	struct buf *bp;
    717 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
    718 	void *bap;
    719 	bool bap_needs_free;
    720 	struct vnode *vp;
    721 	daddr_t nb, nlbn, last;
    722 	daddr_t blkcount, rblkcount, factor;
    723 	int nblocks;
    724 	daddr_t blocksreleased = 0, real_released = 0;
    725 	int error = 0, allerror = 0;
    726 
    727 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    728 	/*
    729 	 * Calculate index in current block of last
    730 	 * block to be kept.  -1 indicates the entire
    731 	 * block so we need not calculate the index.
    732 	 */
    733 	factor = 1;
    734 	for (i = SINGLE; i < level; i++)
    735 		factor *= LFS_NINDIR(fs);
    736 	last = lastbn;
    737 	if (lastbn > 0)
    738 		last /= factor;
    739 	nblocks = lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
    740 	/*
    741 	 * Get buffer of block pointers, zero those entries corresponding
    742 	 * to blocks to be free'd, and update on disk copy first.  Since
    743 	 * double(triple) indirect before single(double) indirect, calls
    744 	 * to bmap on these blocks will fail.  However, we already have
    745 	 * the on disk address, so we have to set the b_blkno field
    746 	 * explicitly instead of letting bread do everything for us.
    747 	 */
    748 	vp = ITOV(ip);
    749 	bp = getblk(vp, lbn, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), 0, 0);
    750 	if (bp->b_oflags & (BO_DONE | BO_DELWRI)) {
    751 		/* Braces must be here in case trace evaluates to nothing. */
    752 		trace(TR_BREADHIT, pack(vp, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)), lbn);
    753 	} else {
    754 		trace(TR_BREADMISS, pack(vp, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)), lbn);
    755 		curlwp->l_ru.ru_inblock++; /* pay for read */
    756 		bp->b_flags |= B_READ;
    757 		if (bp->b_bcount > bp->b_bufsize)
    758 			panic("lfs_indirtrunc: bad buffer size");
    759 		bp->b_blkno = LFS_FSBTODB(fs, dbn);
    760 		VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp);
    761 		error = biowait(bp);
    762 	}
    763 	if (error) {
    764 		brelse(bp, 0);
    765 		*countp = *rcountp = 0;
    766 		return (error);
    767 	}
    768 
    769 	if (lastbn >= 0) {
    770 		/*
    771 		 * We still need this block, so copy the data for
    772 		 * subsequent processing; then in the original block,
    773 		 * zero out the dying block pointers and send it off.
    774 		 */
    775 		bap = lfs_malloc(fs, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), LFS_NB_IBLOCK);
    776 		memcpy(bap, bp->b_data, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
    777 		bap_needs_free = true;
    778 
    779 		for (i = last + 1; i < LFS_NINDIR(fs); i++) {
    780 			lfs_iblock_set(fs, bp->b_data, i, 0);
    781 		}
    782 		error = VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
    783 		if (error)
    784 			allerror = error;
    785 	} else {
    786 		bap = bp->b_data;
    787 		bap_needs_free = false;
    788 	}
    789 
    790 	/*
    791 	 * Recursively free totally unused blocks.
    792 	 */
    793 	for (i = LFS_NINDIR(fs) - 1, nlbn = lbn + 1 - i * factor; i > last;
    794 	    i--, nlbn += factor) {
    795 		nb = lfs_iblock_get(fs, bap, i);
    796 		if (nb == 0)
    797 			continue;
    798 		if (level > SINGLE) {
    799 			error = lfs_indirtrunc(ip, nlbn, nb,
    800 					       (daddr_t)-1, level - 1,
    801 					       &blkcount, &rblkcount,
    802 					       lastsegp, bcp);
    803 			if (error)
    804 				allerror = error;
    805 			blocksreleased += blkcount;
    806 			real_released += rblkcount;
    807 		}
    808 		lfs_blkfree(fs, ip, nb, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), lastsegp, bcp);
    809 		if (lfs_iblock_get(fs, bap, i) > 0)
    810 			real_released += nblocks;
    811 		blocksreleased += nblocks;
    812 	}
    813 
    814 	/*
    815 	 * Recursively free last partial block.
    816 	 */
    817 	if (level > SINGLE && lastbn >= 0) {
    818 		last = lastbn % factor;
    819 		nb = lfs_iblock_get(fs, bap, i);
    820 		if (nb != 0) {
    821 			error = lfs_indirtrunc(ip, nlbn, nb,
    822 					       last, level - 1, &blkcount,
    823 					       &rblkcount, lastsegp, bcp);
    824 			if (error)
    825 				allerror = error;
    826 			real_released += rblkcount;
    827 			blocksreleased += blkcount;
    828 		}
    829 	}
    830 
    831 	if (bap_needs_free) {
    832 		lfs_free(fs, bap, LFS_NB_IBLOCK);
    833 	} else {
    834 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    835 		if (bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI) {
    836 			LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
    837 			lfs_sb_addavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount));
    838 			wakeup(&fs->lfs_availsleep);
    839 		}
    840 		brelsel(bp, BC_INVAL);
    841 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    842 	}
    843 
    844 	*countp = blocksreleased;
    845 	*rcountp = real_released;
    846 	return (allerror);
    847 }
    848 
    849 /*
    850  * Destroy any in core blocks past the truncation length.
    851  * Inlined from vtruncbuf, so that lfs_avail could be updated.
    852  * We take the seglock to prevent cleaning from occurring while we are
    853  * invalidating blocks.
    854  */
    855 static int
    856 lfs_vtruncbuf(struct vnode *vp, daddr_t lbn, bool catch, int slptimeo)
    857 {
    858 	struct buf *bp, *nbp;
    859 	int error = 0;
    860 	struct lfs *fs;
    861 	voff_t off;
    862 
    863 	off = round_page((voff_t)lbn << vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift);
    864 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    865 	error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, off, 0, PGO_FREE | PGO_SYNCIO);
    866 	if (error)
    867 		return error;
    868 
    869 	fs = VTOI(vp)->i_lfs;
    870 
    871 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    872 
    873 	mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    874 restart:
    875 	for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_cleanblkhd); bp; bp = nbp) {
    876 		nbp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs);
    877 		if (bp->b_lblkno < lbn)
    878 			continue;
    879 		error = bbusy(bp, catch, slptimeo, NULL);
    880 		if (error == EPASSTHROUGH)
    881 			goto restart;
    882 		if (error)
    883 			goto exit;
    884 
    885 		mutex_enter(bp->b_objlock);
    886 		if (bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI) {
    887 			bp->b_oflags &= ~BO_DELWRI;
    888 			lfs_sb_addavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount));
    889 			wakeup(&fs->lfs_availsleep);
    890 		}
    891 		mutex_exit(bp->b_objlock);
    892 		LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
    893 		brelsel(bp, BC_INVAL | BC_VFLUSH);
    894 	}
    895 
    896 	for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); bp; bp = nbp) {
    897 		nbp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs);
    898 		if (bp->b_lblkno < lbn)
    899 			continue;
    900 		error = bbusy(bp, catch, slptimeo, NULL);
    901 		if (error == EPASSTHROUGH)
    902 			goto restart;
    903 		if (error)
    904 			goto exit;
    905 
    906 		mutex_enter(bp->b_objlock);
    907 		if (bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI) {
    908 			bp->b_oflags &= ~BO_DELWRI;
    909 			lfs_sb_addavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount));
    910 			wakeup(&fs->lfs_availsleep);
    911 		}
    912 		mutex_exit(bp->b_objlock);
    913 		LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
    914 		brelsel(bp, BC_INVAL | BC_VFLUSH);
    915 	}
    916 exit:
    917 	mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    918 
    919 	return error;
    920 }
    921 
    922