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lfs_segment.c revision 1.292
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_segment.c,v 1.292 2025/09/17 04:01:53 perseant Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
     33  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     34  *
     35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     37  * are met:
     38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     43  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     44  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     45  *    without specific prior written permission.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     58  *
     59  *	@(#)lfs_segment.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     63 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_segment.c,v 1.292 2025/09/17 04:01:53 perseant Exp $");
     64 
     65 #ifdef DEBUG
     66 # define vndebug(vp, str) do {						\
     67 	if (VTOI(vp)->i_state & IN_CLEANING)				\
     68 		DLOG((DLOG_WVNODE, "not writing ino %d because %s (op %d)\n", \
     69 		     VTOI(vp)->i_number, (str), op));			\
     70 } while(0)
     71 #else
     72 # define vndebug(vp, str)
     73 #endif
     74 #define ivndebug(vp, str) \
     75 	DLOG((DLOG_WVNODE, "ino %d: %s\n", VTOI(vp)->i_number, (str)))
     76 
     77 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     78 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     79 #endif
     80 
     81 #include <sys/param.h>
     82 #include <sys/systm.h>
     83 #include <sys/namei.h>
     84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     85 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
     86 #include <sys/file.h>
     87 #include <sys/stat.h>
     88 #include <sys/buf.h>
     89 #include <sys/proc.h>
     90 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     91 #include <sys/mount.h>
     92 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     94 #include <sys/workqueue.h>
     95 
     96 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     97 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
     98 
     99 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_inode.h>
    100 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfsmount.h>
    101 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_extern.h>
    102 
    103 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
    104 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
    105 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_kernel.h>
    106 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
    107 
    108 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    109 #include <uvm/uvm_page.h>
    110 
    111 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_SEGMENT, "LFS segment", "Segment for LFS");
    112 
    113 static void lfs_super_aiodone(struct buf *);
    114 static void lfs_cluster_aiodone(struct buf *);
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Determine if it's OK to start a partial in this segment, or if we need
    118  * to go on to a new segment.
    119  */
    120 #define	LFS_PARTIAL_FITS(fs) \
    121 	(lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs) - \
    122 	    (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) - lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)) > \
    123 	lfs_sb_getfrag(fs))
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * Figure out whether we should do a checkpoint write or go ahead with
    127  * an ordinary write.
    128  */
    129 #define LFS_SHOULD_CHECKPOINT(fs, flags) \
    130         ((flags & SEGM_CLEAN) == 0 &&					\
    131 	  ((fs->lfs_nactive > LFS_MAX_ACTIVE ||				\
    132 	    (flags & SEGM_CKP) ||					\
    133 	    lfs_sb_getnclean(fs) < LFS_MAX_ACTIVE)))
    134 
    135 int	 lfs_match_fake(struct lfs *, struct buf *);
    136 void	 lfs_newseg(struct lfs *);
    137 void	 lfs_updatemeta(struct segment *);
    138 void	 lfs_writesuper(struct lfs *, daddr_t);
    139 int	 lfs_writevnodes(struct lfs *fs, struct mount *mp,
    140 	    struct segment *sp, int dirops);
    141 
    142 static void lfs_shellsort(struct lfs *, struct buf **, union lfs_blocks *,
    143 			  int, int);
    144 
    145 kcondvar_t	lfs_allclean_wakeup;	/* Cleaner wakeup address. */
    146 int	lfs_writeindir = 1;		/* whether to flush indir on non-ckp */
    147 int	lfs_clean_vnhead = 0;		/* Allow freeing to head of vn list */
    148 int	lfs_dirvcount = 0;		/* # active dirops */
    149 
    150 extern struct workqueue *lfs_cluster_wq;
    151 extern struct workqueue *lfs_super_wq;
    152 
    153 /* Statistics Counters */
    154 int lfs_dostats = 1;
    155 struct lfs_stats lfs_stats;
    156 
    157 /* op values to lfs_writevnodes */
    158 #define	VN_REG		0
    159 #define	VN_DIROP	1
    160 #define	VN_EMPTY	2
    161 #define VN_CLEAN	3
    162 
    163 /*
    164  * XXX KS - Set modification time on the Ifile, so the cleaner can
    165  * read the fs mod time off of it.  We don't set IN_UPDATE here,
    166  * since we don't really need this to be flushed to disk (and in any
    167  * case that wouldn't happen to the Ifile until we checkpoint).
    168  */
    169 void
    170 lfs_imtime(struct lfs *fs)
    171 {
    172 	struct timespec ts;
    173 	struct inode *ip;
    174 
    175 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
    176 	vfs_timestamp(&ts);
    177 	ip = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode);
    178 	lfs_dino_setmtime(fs, ip->i_din, ts.tv_sec);
    179 	lfs_dino_setmtimensec(fs, ip->i_din, ts.tv_nsec);
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * Ifile and meta data blocks are not marked busy, so segment writes MUST be
    184  * single threaded.  Currently, there are two paths into lfs_segwrite, sync()
    185  * and getnewbuf().  They both mark the file system busy.  Lfs_vflush()
    186  * explicitly marks the file system busy.  So lfs_segwrite is safe.  I think.
    187  */
    188 
    189 #define IS_FLUSHING(fs,vp)  ((fs)->lfs_flushvp == (vp))
    190 
    191 int
    192 lfs_vflush(struct vnode *vp)
    193 {
    194 	struct inode *ip;
    195 	struct lfs *fs;
    196 	struct segment *sp;
    197 	struct buf *bp, *nbp, *tbp, *tnbp;
    198 	int error;
    199 	int flushed;
    200 	int relock;
    201 
    202 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    203 	fs = VFSTOULFS(vp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
    204 	relock = 0;
    205 
    206     top:
    207 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock) == false);
    208 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock) == false);
    209 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&bufcache_lock) == false);
    210 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
    211 	if (ip->i_state & IN_CLEANING) {
    212 		ivndebug(vp,"vflush/in_cleaning");
    213 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    214 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
    215 		LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
    216 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    217 
    218 		/*
    219 		 * Toss any cleaning buffers that have real counterparts
    220 		 * to avoid losing new data.
    221 		 */
    222 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    223 		for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); bp; bp = nbp) {
    224 			nbp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs);
    225 			if (!LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(bp))
    226 				continue;
    227 			/*
    228 			 * Look for pages matching the range covered
    229 			 * by cleaning blocks.  It's okay if more dirty
    230 			 * pages appear, so long as none disappear out
    231 			 * from under us.
    232 			 */
    233 			if (bp->b_lblkno > 0 && vp->v_type == VREG &&
    234 			    vp != fs->lfs_ivnode) {
    235 				struct vm_page *pg;
    236 				voff_t off;
    237 
    238 				for (off = lfs_lblktosize(fs, bp->b_lblkno);
    239 				     off < lfs_lblktosize(fs, bp->b_lblkno + 1);
    240 				     off += PAGE_SIZE) {
    241 					pg = uvm_pagelookup(&vp->v_uobj, off);
    242 					if (pg == NULL)
    243 						continue;
    244 					if (uvm_pagegetdirty(pg)
    245 					    == UVM_PAGE_STATUS_DIRTY ||
    246 					    pmap_is_modified(pg)) {
    247 						lfs_sb_addavail(fs,
    248 							lfs_btofsb(fs,
    249 								bp->b_bcount));
    250 						wakeup(&fs->lfs_availsleep);
    251 						mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    252 						lfs_freebuf(fs, bp);
    253 						mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    254 						bp = NULL;
    255 						break;
    256 					}
    257 				}
    258 			}
    259 			for (tbp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); tbp;
    260 			    tbp = tnbp)
    261 			{
    262 				tnbp = LIST_NEXT(tbp, b_vnbufs);
    263 				if (tbp->b_vp == bp->b_vp
    264 				   && tbp->b_lblkno == bp->b_lblkno
    265 				   && tbp != bp)
    266 				{
    267 					lfs_sb_addavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs,
    268 						bp->b_bcount));
    269 					wakeup(&fs->lfs_availsleep);
    270 					mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    271 					lfs_freebuf(fs, bp);
    272 					mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    273 					bp = NULL;
    274 					break;
    275 				}
    276 			}
    277 		}
    278 	} else {
    279 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	/* If the node is being written, wait until that is done */
    283 	while (WRITEINPROG(vp)) {
    284 		ivndebug(vp,"vflush/writeinprog");
    285 		cv_wait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock);
    286 	}
    287 	error = vdead_check(vp, VDEAD_NOWAIT);
    288 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    289 
    290 	/* Protect against deadlock in vinvalbuf() */
    291 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_SYNC | ((error != 0) ? SEGM_RECLAIM : 0));
    292 	if (error != 0) {
    293 		fs->lfs_reclino = ip->i_number;
    294 	}
    295 
    296 	/* If we're supposed to flush a freed inode, just toss it */
    297 	if (ip->i_lfs_iflags & LFSI_DELETED) {
    298 		DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_vflush: ino %d freed, not flushing\n",
    299 		      ip->i_number));
    300 		/* Drain v_numoutput */
    301 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    302 		while (vp->v_numoutput > 0) {
    303 			cv_wait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock);
    304 		}
    305 		KASSERT(vp->v_numoutput == 0);
    306 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    307 
    308 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    309 		for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); bp; bp = nbp) {
    310 			nbp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs);
    311 
    312 			KASSERT((bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED) == 0);
    313 			if (bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI) { /* XXX always true? */
    314 				lfs_sb_addavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount));
    315 				wakeup(&fs->lfs_availsleep);
    316 			}
    317 			/* Copied from lfs_writeseg */
    318 			if (bp->b_iodone != NULL) {
    319 				mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    320 				biodone(bp);
    321 				mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
    322 			} else {
    323 				bremfree(bp);
    324 				LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
    325 				mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    326 				bp->b_flags &= ~(B_READ | B_GATHERED);
    327 				bp->b_oflags = (bp->b_oflags & ~BO_DELWRI) | BO_DONE;
    328 				bp->b_error = 0;
    329 				reassignbuf(bp, vp);
    330 				mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    331 				brelse(bp, 0);
    332 			}
    333 		}
    334 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
    335 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
    336 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED);
    337 		ip->i_state &= ~IN_ALLMOD;
    338 		DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_vflush: done not flushing ino %d\n",
    339 		      ip->i_number));
    340 		lfs_segunlock(fs);
    341 
    342 		KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) == NULL);
    343 
    344 		return 0;
    345 	}
    346 
    347 	fs->lfs_flushvp = vp;
    348 	if (LFS_SHOULD_CHECKPOINT(fs, fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags)) {
    349 		error = lfs_segwrite(vp->v_mount, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
    350 		fs->lfs_flushvp = NULL;
    351 		KASSERT(fs->lfs_flushvp_fakevref == 0);
    352 		lfs_segunlock(fs);
    353 
    354 		/* Make sure that any pending buffers get written */
    355 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    356 		while (vp->v_numoutput > 0) {
    357 			cv_wait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock);
    358 		}
    359 		KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) == NULL);
    360 		KASSERT(vp->v_numoutput == 0);
    361 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    362 
    363 		return error;
    364 	}
    365 	sp = fs->lfs_sp;
    366 
    367 	flushed = 0;
    368 	if (VPISEMPTY(vp)) {
    369 		lfs_writevnodes(fs, vp->v_mount, sp, VN_EMPTY);
    370 		++flushed;
    371 	} else if ((ip->i_state & IN_CLEANING) &&
    372 		  (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN)) {
    373 		ivndebug(vp,"vflush/clean");
    374 		lfs_writevnodes(fs, vp->v_mount, sp, VN_CLEAN);
    375 		++flushed;
    376 	} else if (lfs_dostats) {
    377 		if (!VPISEMPTY(vp) || (VTOI(vp)->i_state & IN_ALLMOD))
    378 			++lfs_stats.vflush_invoked;
    379 		ivndebug(vp,"vflush");
    380 	}
    381 
    382 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    383 	if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
    384 		DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_vflush: flushing VU_DIROP\n"));
    385 		/* panic("lfs_vflush: VU_DIROP being flushed...this can\'t happen"); */
    386 	}
    387 #endif
    388 
    389 	do {
    390 #ifdef DEBUG
    391 		int loopcount = 0;
    392 #endif
    393 		do {
    394 			if (LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) != NULL) {
    395 				relock = lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
    396 				if (relock && vp != fs->lfs_ivnode) {
    397 					/*
    398 					 * Might have to wait for the
    399 					 * cleaner to run; but we're
    400 					 * still not done with this vnode.
    401 					 * XXX we can do better than this.
    402 					 */
    403 					KASSERT(ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM);
    404 					lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
    405 					mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    406 					LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
    407 					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    408 					lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
    409 					lfs_segunlock(fs);
    410 					lfs_segunlock_relock(fs);
    411 					goto top;
    412 				}
    413 			}
    414 			/*
    415 			 * If we begin a new segment in the middle of writing
    416 			 * the Ifile, it creates an inconsistent checkpoint,
    417 			 * since the Ifile information for the new segment
    418 			 * is not up-to-date.  Take care of this here by
    419 			 * sending the Ifile through again in case there
    420 			 * are newly dirtied blocks.  But wait, there's more!
    421 			 * This second Ifile write could *also* cross a segment
    422 			 * boundary, if the first one was large.  The second
    423 			 * one is guaranteed to be no more than 8 blocks,
    424 			 * though (two segment blocks and supporting indirects)
    425 			 * so the third write *will not* cross the boundary.
    426 			 */
    427 			if (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode) {
    428 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
    429 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
    430 			}
    431 #ifdef DEBUG
    432 			if (++loopcount > 2)
    433 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "lfs_vflush: looping count=%d\n", loopcount);
    434 #endif
    435 		} while (lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip));
    436 	} while (lfs_writeseg(fs, sp) && ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM);
    437 
    438 	if (lfs_dostats) {
    439 		++lfs_stats.nwrites;
    440 		if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
    441 			++lfs_stats.nsync_writes;
    442 		if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CKP)
    443 			++lfs_stats.ncheckpoints;
    444 	}
    445 	/*
    446 	 * If we were called from somewhere that has already held the seglock
    447 	 * (e.g., lfs_markv()), the lfs_segunlock will not wait for
    448 	 * the write to complete because we are still locked.
    449 	 * Since lfs_vflush() must return the vnode with no dirty buffers,
    450 	 * we must explicitly wait, if that is the case.
    451 	 *
    452 	 * We compare the iocount against 1, not 0, because it is
    453 	 * artificially incremented by lfs_seglock().
    454 	 */
    455 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    456 	if (fs->lfs_seglock > 1) {
    457 		while (fs->lfs_iocount > 1)
    458 			(void)mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1,
    459 				     "lfs_vflush", 0, &lfs_lock);
    460 	}
    461 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    462 
    463 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
    464 
    465 	/* Wait for these buffers to be recovered by aiodoned */
    466 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    467 	while (vp->v_numoutput > 0) {
    468 		cv_wait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock);
    469 	}
    470 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) == NULL);
    471 	KASSERT(vp->v_numoutput == 0);
    472 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    473 
    474 	fs->lfs_flushvp = NULL;
    475 	KASSERT(fs->lfs_flushvp_fakevref == 0);
    476 
    477 	return (0);
    478 }
    479 
    480 struct lfs_writevnodes_ctx {
    481 	int op;
    482 	struct lfs *fs;
    483 };
    484 static bool
    485 lfs_writevnodes_selector(void *cl, struct vnode *vp)
    486 {
    487 	struct lfs_writevnodes_ctx *c = cl;
    488 	struct inode *ip;
    489 	int op = c->op;
    490 
    491 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock));
    492 
    493 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    494 	if (ip == NULL || vp->v_type == VNON || ip->i_nlink <= 0)
    495 		return false;
    496 	if ((op == VN_DIROP && !(vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP)) ||
    497 	    (op != VN_DIROP && op != VN_CLEAN && (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP))) {
    498 		vndebug(vp, "dirop");
    499 		return false;
    500 	}
    501 	if (op == VN_EMPTY && !VPISEMPTY(vp)) {
    502 		vndebug(vp,"empty");
    503 		return false;
    504 	}
    505 	if (op == VN_CLEAN && ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM &&
    506 	    vp != c->fs->lfs_flushvp && !(ip->i_state & IN_CLEANING)) {
    507 		vndebug(vp,"cleaning");
    508 		return false;
    509 	}
    510 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    511 	if (vp == c->fs->lfs_unlockvp) {
    512 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    513 		return false;
    514 	}
    515 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    516 
    517 	return true;
    518 }
    519 
    520 int
    521 lfs_writevnodes(struct lfs *fs, struct mount *mp, struct segment *sp, int op)
    522 {
    523 	struct inode *ip;
    524 	struct vnode *vp;
    525 	struct vnode_iterator *marker;
    526 	struct lfs_writevnodes_ctx ctx;
    527 	int inodes_written = 0;
    528 	int error = 0;
    529 
    530 	/*
    531 	 * XXX This was TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE on &mp->mnt_vnodelist.
    532 	 * XXX The rationale is unclear, the initial commit had no information.
    533 	 * XXX If the order really matters we have to sort the vnodes first.
    534 	*/
    535 
    536 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    537 	vfs_vnode_iterator_init(mp, &marker);
    538 	ctx.op = op;
    539 	ctx.fs = fs;
    540 	while ((vp = vfs_vnode_iterator_next(marker,
    541 	    lfs_writevnodes_selector, &ctx)) != NULL) {
    542 		ip = VTOI(vp);
    543 
    544 		/*
    545 		 * Write the inode/file if dirty and it's not the IFILE.
    546 		 */
    547 		if (((ip->i_state & IN_ALLMOD) || !VPISEMPTY(vp)) &&
    548 		    ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
    549 			error = lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
    550 			if (error) {
    551 				vrele(vp);
    552 				if (error == EAGAIN) {
    553 					/*
    554 					 * This error from lfs_putpages
    555 					 * indicates we need to drop
    556 					 * the segment lock and start
    557 					 * over after the cleaner has
    558 					 * had a chance to run.
    559 					 */
    560 					lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
    561 					lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
    562 					if (!VPISEMPTY(vp) &&
    563 					    !WRITEINPROG(vp) &&
    564 					    !(ip->i_state & IN_ALLMOD)) {
    565 						mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    566 						LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
    567 						mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    568 					}
    569 					break;
    570 				}
    571 				error = 0; /* XXX not quite right */
    572 				continue;
    573 			}
    574 
    575 			if (!VPISEMPTY(vp)) {
    576 				if (WRITEINPROG(vp)) {
    577 					ivndebug(vp,"writevnodes/write2");
    578 				} else if (!(ip->i_state & IN_ALLMOD)) {
    579 					mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    580 					LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
    581 					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    582 				}
    583 			}
    584 			(void) lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
    585 			inodes_written++;
    586 		}
    587 		vrele(vp);
    588 	}
    589 	vfs_vnode_iterator_destroy(marker);
    590 	return error;
    591 }
    592 
    593 /*
    594  * Do a checkpoint.
    595  */
    596 int
    597 lfs_segwrite(struct mount *mp, int flags)
    598 {
    599 	struct buf *bp;
    600 	struct inode *ip;
    601 	struct lfs *fs;
    602 	struct segment *sp;
    603 	struct vnode *vp;
    604 	SEGUSE *segusep;
    605 	int do_ckp, did_ckp, error;
    606 	unsigned n, segleft, maxseg, sn, i, curseg;
    607 	int writer_set = 0;
    608 	int dirty;
    609 	int redo;
    610 	SEGSUM *ssp;
    611 	int um_error;
    612 
    613 	fs = VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs;
    614 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
    615 
    616 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
    617 		return EROFS;
    618 
    619 	lfs_imtime(fs);
    620 
    621 	/*
    622 	 * Allocate a segment structure and enough space to hold pointers to
    623 	 * the maximum possible number of buffers which can be described in a
    624 	 * single summary block.
    625 	 */
    626 	do_ckp = LFS_SHOULD_CHECKPOINT(fs, flags);
    627 
    628 	/*
    629 	 * If we know we're gonna need the writer lock, take it now to
    630 	 * preserve the lock order lfs_writer -> lfs_seglock.
    631 	 */
    632 	if (do_ckp) {
    633 		lfs_writer_enter(fs, "ckpwriter");
    634 		writer_set = 1;
    635 	}
    636 
    637 	/* We can't do a partial write and checkpoint at the same time. */
    638 	if (do_ckp)
    639 		flags &= ~SEGM_SINGLE;
    640 
    641 	lfs_seglock(fs, flags | (do_ckp ? SEGM_CKP : 0));
    642 	sp = fs->lfs_sp;
    643 	if (sp->seg_flags & (SEGM_CLEAN | SEGM_CKP))
    644 		do_ckp = 1;
    645 
    646 	/*
    647 	 * If lfs_flushvp is non-NULL, we are called from lfs_vflush,
    648 	 * in which case we have to flush *all* buffers off of this vnode.
    649 	 * We don't care about other nodes, but write any non-dirop nodes
    650 	 * anyway in anticipation of another getnewvnode().
    651 	 *
    652 	 * If we're cleaning we only write cleaning and ifile blocks, and
    653 	 * no dirops, since otherwise we'd risk corruption in a crash.
    654 	 */
    655 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN)
    656 		lfs_writevnodes(fs, mp, sp, VN_CLEAN);
    657 	else if (!(sp->seg_flags & SEGM_FORCE_CKP)) {
    658 		do {
    659 			um_error = lfs_writevnodes(fs, mp, sp, VN_REG);
    660 			if ((sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SINGLE) &&
    661 			    lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs) != fs->lfs_startseg) {
    662 				DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_segwrite: breaking out of segment write at daddr 0x%jx\n", (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)));
    663 				break;
    664 			}
    665 
    666 			if (do_ckp ||
    667 			    (writer_set = lfs_writer_tryenter(fs)) != 0) {
    668 				KASSERT(writer_set);
    669 				KASSERT(fs->lfs_writer);
    670 				error = lfs_writevnodes(fs, mp, sp, VN_DIROP);
    671 				if (um_error == 0)
    672 					um_error = error;
    673 				/*
    674 				 * In case writevnodes errored out
    675 				 * XXX why are we always doing this and not
    676 				 * just on error?
    677 				 */
    678 				lfs_flush_dirops(fs);
    679 				ssp = (SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum);
    680 				lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp,
    681 						lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) & ~(SS_CONT));
    682 				lfs_finalize_fs_seguse(fs);
    683 			}
    684 			if (do_ckp && um_error) {
    685 				lfs_segunlock_relock(fs);
    686 				sp = fs->lfs_sp;
    687 			}
    688 		} while (do_ckp && um_error != 0);
    689 	}
    690 
    691 	/*
    692 	 * If we are doing a checkpoint, mark everything since the
    693 	 * last checkpoint as no longer ACTIVE.
    694 	 */
    695 	if (do_ckp || fs->lfs_doifile) {
    696 		segleft = lfs_sb_getnseg(fs);
    697 		curseg = 0;
    698 		for (n = 0; n < lfs_sb_getsegtabsz(fs); n++) {
    699 			int bread_error;
    700 
    701 			dirty = 0;
    702 			bread_error = bread(fs->lfs_ivnode,
    703 			    lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs) + n,
    704 			    lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), B_MODIFY, &bp);
    705 			if (bread_error)
    706 				panic("lfs_segwrite: ifile read: "
    707 				      "seguse %u: error %d\n",
    708 				      n, bread_error);
    709 			segusep = (SEGUSE *)bp->b_data;
    710 			maxseg = uimin(segleft, lfs_sb_getsepb(fs));
    711 			for (i = 0; i < maxseg; i++) {
    712 				sn = curseg + i;
    713 				if (sn != lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)) &&
    714 				    segusep->su_flags & SEGUSE_ACTIVE) {
    715 					segusep->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
    716 					--fs->lfs_nactive;
    717 					++dirty;
    718 				}
    719 				fs->lfs_suflags[fs->lfs_activesb][sn] =
    720 					segusep->su_flags;
    721 				if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) > 1)
    722 					++segusep;
    723 				else
    724 					segusep = (SEGUSE *)
    725 						((SEGUSE_V1 *)segusep + 1);
    726 			}
    727 
    728 			if (dirty)
    729 				error = LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
    730 			else
    731 				brelse(bp, 0);
    732 			segleft -= lfs_sb_getsepb(fs);
    733 			curseg += lfs_sb_getsepb(fs);
    734 		}
    735 	}
    736 
    737 	KASSERT(LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs));
    738 
    739 	did_ckp = 0;
    740 	if (do_ckp || fs->lfs_doifile) {
    741 		vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
    742 #ifdef DEBUG
    743 		int loopcount = 0;
    744 #endif
    745 		do {
    746 
    747 			LFS_ENTER_LOG("pretend", __FILE__, __LINE__, 0, 0, curproc->p_pid);
    748 
    749 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    750 			fs->lfs_flags &= ~LFS_IFDIRTY;
    751 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    752 
    753 			ip = VTOI(vp);
    754 
    755 			if (LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) != NULL) {
    756 				/*
    757 				 * Ifile has no pages, so we don't need
    758 				 * to check error return here.
    759 				 */
    760 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
    761 				/*
    762 				 * Ensure the Ifile takes the current segment
    763 				 * into account.  See comment in lfs_vflush.
    764 				 */
    765 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
    766 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
    767 			}
    768 
    769 			if (ip->i_state & IN_ALLMOD)
    770 				++did_ckp;
    771 #if 0
    772 			redo = (do_ckp ? lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip) : 0);
    773 #else
    774 			redo = lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
    775 #endif
    776 			redo += lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
    777 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    778 			redo += (fs->lfs_flags & LFS_IFDIRTY);
    779 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    780 #ifdef DEBUG
    781 			if (++loopcount > 2)
    782 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "lfs_segwrite: looping count=%d\n",
    783 					loopcount);
    784 #endif
    785 		} while (redo && do_ckp);
    786 
    787 		/*
    788 		 * Unless we are unmounting, the Ifile may continue to have
    789 		 * dirty blocks even after a checkpoint, due to changes to
    790 		 * inodes' atime.  If we're checkpointing, it's "impossible"
    791 		 * for other parts of the Ifile to be dirty after the loop
    792 		 * above, since we hold the segment lock.
    793 		 */
    794 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
    795 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd)) {
    796 			LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_ALLMOD);
    797 		}
    798 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    799 		else if (do_ckp) {
    800 			int do_panic = 0;
    801 			LIST_FOREACH(bp, &vp->v_dirtyblkhd, b_vnbufs) {
    802 				if (bp->b_lblkno < lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs) +
    803 				    lfs_sb_getsegtabsz(fs) &&
    804 				    !(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED)) {
    805 					printf("ifile lbn %ld still dirty (flags %lx)\n",
    806 						(long)bp->b_lblkno,
    807 						(long)bp->b_flags);
    808 					++do_panic;
    809 				}
    810 			}
    811 			if (do_panic)
    812 				panic("dirty blocks");
    813 		}
    814 #endif
    815 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
    816 	} else {
    817 		(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
    818 	}
    819 
    820 	/* Note Ifile no longer needs to be written */
    821 	fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
    822 	if (writer_set)
    823 		lfs_writer_leave(fs);
    824 
    825 	/*
    826 	 * If we didn't write the Ifile, we didn't really do anything.
    827 	 * That means that (1) there is a checkpoint on disk and (2)
    828 	 * nothing has changed since it was written.
    829 	 *
    830 	 * Take the flags off of the segment so that lfs_segunlock
    831 	 * doesn't have to write the superblock either.
    832 	 */
    833 	if (do_ckp && !did_ckp) {
    834 		sp->seg_flags &= ~SEGM_CKP;
    835 	}
    836 
    837 	if (lfs_dostats) {
    838 		++lfs_stats.nwrites;
    839 		if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
    840 			++lfs_stats.nsync_writes;
    841 		if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CKP)
    842 			++lfs_stats.ncheckpoints;
    843 	}
    844 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
    845 	return (0);
    846 }
    847 
    848 /*
    849  * Write the dirty blocks associated with a vnode.
    850  */
    851 int
    852 lfs_writefile(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp, struct vnode *vp)
    853 {
    854 	struct inode *ip;
    855 	int i, frag;
    856 	SEGSUM *ssp;
    857 	int error;
    858 
    859 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
    860 	error = 0;
    861 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    862 
    863 	lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, ip->i_number, ip->i_gen);
    864 
    865 	if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
    866 		ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
    867 		lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp,
    868 				lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) | (SS_DIROP|SS_CONT));
    869 	}
    870 
    871 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
    872 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_fake);
    873 		/*
    874 		 * For a file being flushed, we need to write *all* blocks.
    875 		 * This means writing the cleaning blocks first, and then
    876 		 * immediately following with any non-cleaning blocks.
    877 		 * The same is true of the Ifile since checkpoints assume
    878 		 * that all valid Ifile blocks are written.
    879 		 */
    880 		if (IS_FLUSHING(fs, vp) || vp == fs->lfs_ivnode) {
    881 			lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_data);
    882 			/*
    883 			 * Don't call VOP_PUTPAGES: if we're flushing,
    884 			 * we've already done it, and the Ifile doesn't
    885 			 * use the page cache.
    886 			 */
    887 		}
    888 	} else {
    889 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_data);
    890 		/*
    891 		 * If we're flushing, we've already called VOP_PUTPAGES
    892 		 * so don't do it again.  Otherwise, we want to write
    893 		 * everything we've got.
    894 		 */
    895 		if (!IS_FLUSHING(fs, vp)) {
    896 			rw_enter(vp->v_uobj.vmobjlock, RW_WRITER);
    897 			error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, 0, 0,
    898 				PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_ALLPAGES | PGO_LOCKED);
    899 		}
    900 	}
    901 
    902 	/*
    903 	 * It may not be necessary to write the meta-data blocks at this point,
    904 	 * as the roll-forward recovery code should be able to reconstruct the
    905 	 * list.
    906 	 *
    907 	 * We have to write them anyway, though, under two conditions: (1) the
    908 	 * vnode is being flushed (for reuse by vinvalbuf); or (2) we are
    909 	 * checkpointing.
    910 	 *
    911 	 * BUT if we are cleaning, we might have indirect blocks that refer to
    912 	 * new blocks not being written yet, in addition to fragments being
    913 	 * moved out of a cleaned segment.  If that is the case, don't
    914 	 * write the indirect blocks, or the finfo will have a small block
    915 	 * in the middle of it!
    916 	 * XXX in this case isn't the inode size wrong too?
    917 	 */
    918 	frag = 0;
    919 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
    920 		for (i = 0; i < ULFS_NDADDR; i++)
    921 			if (ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] > 0 &&
    922 			    ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] < lfs_sb_getbsize(fs))
    923 				++frag;
    924 	}
    925 	KASSERTMSG((frag <= 1),
    926 	    "lfs_writefile: more than one fragment! frag=%d", frag);
    927 	if (IS_FLUSHING(fs, vp) ||
    928 	    (frag == 0 && (lfs_writeindir || (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CKP)))) {
    929 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_indir);
    930 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_dindir);
    931 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_tindir);
    932 	}
    933 	lfs_release_finfo(fs);
    934 
    935 	return error;
    936 }
    937 
    938 /*
    939  * Update segment accounting to reflect this inode's change of address.
    940  */
    941 static int
    942 lfs_update_iaddr(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp, struct inode *ip, daddr_t ndaddr)
    943 {
    944 	struct buf *bp;
    945 	daddr_t daddr;
    946 	IFILE *ifp;
    947 	SEGUSE *sup;
    948 	ino_t ino;
    949 	int redo_ifile;
    950 	u_int32_t sn;
    951 
    952 	redo_ifile = 0;
    953 
    954 	/*
    955 	 * If updating the ifile, update the super-block.  Update the disk
    956 	 * address and access times for this inode in the ifile.
    957 	 */
    958 	ino = ip->i_number;
    959 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
    960 		daddr = lfs_sb_getidaddr(fs);
    961 		lfs_sb_setidaddr(fs, LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, ndaddr));
    962 	} else {
    963 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
    964 		daddr = lfs_if_getdaddr(fs, ifp);
    965 		lfs_if_setdaddr(fs, ifp, LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, ndaddr));
    966 		(void)LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
    967 	}
    968 
    969 	/*
    970 	 * If this is the Ifile and lfs_offset is set to the first block
    971 	 * in the segment, dirty the new segment's accounting block
    972 	 * (XXX should already be dirty?) and tell the caller to do it again.
    973 	 */
    974 	if (ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
    975 		sn = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
    976 		if (lfs_sntod(fs, sn) + lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs)) ==
    977 		    lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)) {
    978 			LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
    979 			KASSERT(bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI);
    980 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
    981 			/* fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_IFDIRTY; */
    982 			redo_ifile |= 1;
    983 		}
    984 	}
    985 
    986 	/*
    987 	 * The inode's last address should not be in the current partial
    988 	 * segment, except under exceptional circumstances (lfs_writevnodes
    989 	 * had to start over, and in the meantime more blocks were written
    990 	 * to a vnode).	 Both inodes will be accounted to this segment
    991 	 * in lfs_writeseg so we need to subtract the earlier version
    992 	 * here anyway.	 The segment count can temporarily dip below
    993 	 * zero here; keep track of how many duplicates we have in
    994 	 * "dupino" so we don't panic below.
    995 	 */
    996 	if (daddr >= lfs_sb_getlastpseg(fs) && daddr <= lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)) {
    997 		++sp->ndupino;
    998 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: last inode addr in current pseg "
    999 		      "(ino %d daddr 0x%llx) ndupino=%d\n", ino,
   1000 		      (long long)daddr, sp->ndupino));
   1001 	}
   1002 	/*
   1003 	 * Account the inode: it no longer belongs to its former segment,
   1004 	 * though it will not belong to the new segment until that segment
   1005 	 * is actually written.
   1006 	 */
   1007 	if (!DADDR_IS_BAD(daddr)) {
   1008 		u_int32_t oldsn = lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr);
   1009 		int ndupino __diagused =
   1010 		    (sp->seg_number == oldsn) ? sp->ndupino : 0;
   1011 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, oldsn, bp);
   1012 		KASSERTMSG(((sup->su_nbytes + DINOSIZE(fs)*ndupino)
   1013 			>= DINOSIZE(fs)),
   1014 		    "lfs_writeinode: negative bytes "
   1015 		    "(segment %" PRIu32 " short by %d, "
   1016 		    "oldsn=%" PRIu32 ", cursn=%" PRIu32
   1017 		    ", daddr=%" PRId64 ", su_nbytes=%u, "
   1018 		    "ndupino=%d)\n",
   1019 		    lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr),
   1020 		    (int)DINOSIZE(fs) * (1 - sp->ndupino) - sup->su_nbytes,
   1021 		    oldsn, sp->seg_number, daddr,
   1022 		    (unsigned int)sup->su_nbytes,
   1023 		    sp->ndupino);
   1024 		DLOG((DLOG_SU, "seg %d -= %d for ino %d inode\n",
   1025 		      lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr), DINOSIZE(fs), ino));
   1026 		sup->su_nbytes -= DINOSIZE(fs);
   1027 		redo_ifile |=
   1028 			(ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM && !(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED));
   1029 		if (redo_ifile) {
   1030 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1031 			fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_IFDIRTY;
   1032 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1033 			/* Don't double-account */
   1034 			lfs_sb_setidaddr(fs, 0x0);
   1035 		}
   1036 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, oldsn, bp); /* Ifile */
   1037 	}
   1038 
   1039 	return redo_ifile;
   1040 }
   1041 
   1042 int
   1043 lfs_writeinode(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp, struct inode *ip)
   1044 {
   1045 	struct buf *bp;
   1046 	union lfs_dinode *cdp;
   1047 	struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
   1048 	daddr_t daddr;
   1049 	IINFO *iip;
   1050 	int i;
   1051 	int redo_ifile = 0;
   1052 	int gotblk = 0;
   1053 	int count;
   1054 	SEGSUM *ssp;
   1055 
   1056 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1057 	if (!(ip->i_state & IN_ALLMOD) && !(vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP))
   1058 		return (0);
   1059 
   1060 	/* Can't write ifile when writer is not set */
   1061 	KASSERT(ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM || fs->lfs_writer > 0 ||
   1062 		(sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN));
   1063 
   1064 	/*
   1065 	 * If this is the Ifile, see if writing it here will generate a
   1066 	 * temporary misaccounting.  If it will, do the accounting and write
   1067 	 * the blocks, postponing the inode write until the accounting is
   1068 	 * solid.
   1069 	 */
   1070 	count = 0;
   1071 	while (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode) {
   1072 		int redo = 0;
   1073 
   1074 		if (sp->idp == NULL && sp->ibp == NULL &&
   1075 		    (sp->seg_bytes_left < lfs_sb_getibsize(fs) ||
   1076 		     sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t))) {
   1077 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1078 			continue;
   1079 		}
   1080 
   1081 		/* Look for dirty Ifile blocks */
   1082 		LIST_FOREACH(bp, &fs->lfs_ivnode->v_dirtyblkhd, b_vnbufs) {
   1083 			if (!(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED)) {
   1084 				redo = 1;
   1085 				break;
   1086 			}
   1087 		}
   1088 
   1089 		if (redo == 0)
   1090 			redo = lfs_update_iaddr(fs, sp, ip, 0x0);
   1091 		if (redo == 0)
   1092 			break;
   1093 
   1094 		if (sp->idp) {
   1095 			lfs_dino_setinumber(fs, sp->idp, 0);
   1096 			sp->idp = NULL;
   1097 		}
   1098 		++count;
   1099 		if (count > 2)
   1100 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "lfs_writeinode: looping count=%d\n", count);
   1101 		lfs_writefile(fs, sp, fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1102 	}
   1103 
   1104 	/* Allocate a new inode block if necessary. */
   1105 	if ((ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM || sp->idp == NULL) &&
   1106 	    sp->ibp == NULL) {
   1107 		/* Allocate a new segment if necessary. */
   1108 		if (sp->seg_bytes_left < lfs_sb_getibsize(fs) ||
   1109 		    sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t))
   1110 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1111 
   1112 		/* Get next inode block. */
   1113 		daddr = lfs_sb_getoffset(fs);
   1114 		lfs_sb_addoffset(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)));
   1115 		sp->ibp = *sp->cbpp++ =
   1116 			getblk(VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp,
   1117 			    LFS_FSBTODB(fs, daddr), lfs_sb_getibsize(fs), 0, 0);
   1118 		gotblk++;
   1119 
   1120 		/* Zero out inode numbers */
   1121 		for (i = 0; i < LFS_INOPB(fs); ++i) {
   1122 			union lfs_dinode *tmpdi;
   1123 
   1124 			tmpdi = (union lfs_dinode *)((char *)sp->ibp->b_data +
   1125 						     DINOSIZE(fs) * i);
   1126 			lfs_dino_setinumber(fs, tmpdi, 0);
   1127 		}
   1128 
   1129 		++sp->start_bpp;
   1130 		lfs_sb_subavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)));
   1131 		/* Set remaining space counters. */
   1132 		sp->seg_bytes_left -= lfs_sb_getibsize(fs);
   1133 		sp->sum_bytes_left -= sizeof(int32_t);
   1134 
   1135 		/* Store the address in the segment summary. */
   1136 		iip = NTH_IINFO(fs, sp->segsum, sp->ninodes / LFS_INOPB(fs));
   1137 		lfs_ii_setblock(fs, iip, daddr);
   1138 	}
   1139 
   1140 	/* Check VU_DIROP in case there is a new file with no data blocks */
   1141 	if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
   1142 		ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
   1143 		lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp,
   1144 				lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) | (SS_DIROP|SS_CONT));
   1145 	}
   1146 
   1147 	/* Update the inode times and copy the inode onto the inode page. */
   1148 	/* XXX kludge --- don't redirty the ifile just to put times on it */
   1149 	if (ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1150 		LFS_ITIMES(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1151 
   1152 	/*
   1153 	 * If this is the Ifile, and we've already written the Ifile in this
   1154 	 * partial segment, just overwrite it (it's not on disk yet) and
   1155 	 * continue.
   1156 	 *
   1157 	 * XXX we know that the bp that we get the second time around has
   1158 	 * already been gathered.
   1159 	 */
   1160 	if (ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM && sp->idp) {
   1161 		lfs_copy_dinode(fs, sp->idp, ip->i_din);
   1162 		ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size;
   1163 		return 0;
   1164 	}
   1165 
   1166 	bp = sp->ibp;
   1167 	cdp = DINO_IN_BLOCK(fs, bp->b_data, sp->ninodes % LFS_INOPB(fs));
   1168 	lfs_copy_dinode(fs, cdp, ip->i_din);
   1169 
   1170 	/*
   1171 	 * This inode is on its way to disk; clear its VU_DIROP status when
   1172 	 * the write is complete.
   1173 	 */
   1174 	if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
   1175 		if (!(sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN))
   1176 			ip->i_state |= IN_CDIROP;
   1177 		else {
   1178 			DLOG((DLOG_DIROP, "lfs_writeinode: not clearing dirop for cleaned ino %d\n", (int)ip->i_number));
   1179 		}
   1180 	}
   1181 
   1182 	/*
   1183 	 * If cleaning, link counts and directory file sizes cannot change,
   1184 	 * since those would be directory operations---even if the file
   1185 	 * we are writing is marked VU_DIROP we should write the old values.
   1186 	 * If we're not cleaning, of course, update the values so we get
   1187 	 * current values the next time we clean.
   1188 	 */
   1189 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
   1190 		if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
   1191 			lfs_dino_setnlink(fs, cdp, ip->i_lfs_odnlink);
   1192 			/* if (vp->v_type == VDIR) */
   1193 			lfs_dino_setsize(fs, cdp, ip->i_lfs_osize);
   1194 		}
   1195 	} else {
   1196 		ip->i_lfs_odnlink = lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, cdp);
   1197 		ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size;
   1198 	}
   1199 
   1200 
   1201 	/* We can finish the segment accounting for truncations now */
   1202 	lfs_finalize_ino_seguse(fs, ip);
   1203 
   1204 	/*
   1205 	 * If we are cleaning, ensure that we don't write UNWRITTEN disk
   1206 	 * addresses to disk; possibly change the on-disk record of
   1207 	 * the inode size, either by reverting to the previous size
   1208 	 * (in the case of cleaning) or by verifying the inode's block
   1209 	 * holdings (in the case of files being allocated as they are being
   1210 	 * written).
   1211 	 * XXX By not writing UNWRITTEN blocks, we are making the lfs_avail
   1212 	 * XXX count on disk wrong by the same amount.	We should be
   1213 	 * XXX able to "borrow" from lfs_avail and return it after the
   1214 	 * XXX Ifile is written.  See also in lfs_writeseg.
   1215 	 */
   1216 
   1217 	/* Check file size based on highest allocated block */
   1218 	if (((lfs_dino_getmode(fs, ip->i_din) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFREG ||
   1219 	     (lfs_dino_getmode(fs, ip->i_din) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFDIR) &&
   1220 	    ip->i_size > ((ip->i_lfs_hiblk + 1) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs))) {
   1221 		lfs_dino_setsize(fs, cdp, (ip->i_lfs_hiblk + 1) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs));
   1222 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: ino %d size %" PRId64 " -> %"
   1223 		      PRId64 "\n", (int)ip->i_number, ip->i_size, lfs_dino_getsize(fs, cdp)));
   1224 	}
   1225 	if (ip->i_lfs_effnblks != lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din)) {
   1226 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: cleansing ino %d eff %jd != nblk %d)"
   1227 		      " at %jx\n", ip->i_number, (intmax_t)ip->i_lfs_effnblks,
   1228 		      lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din), (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)));
   1229 		for (i=0; i<ULFS_NDADDR; i++) {
   1230 			if (lfs_dino_getdb(fs, cdp, i) == UNWRITTEN) {
   1231 				DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: wiping UNWRITTEN\n"));
   1232 				lfs_dino_setdb(fs, cdp, i, 0);
   1233 			}
   1234 		}
   1235 		for (i=0; i<ULFS_NIADDR; i++) {
   1236 			if (lfs_dino_getib(fs, cdp, i) == UNWRITTEN) {
   1237 				DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: wiping UNWRITTEN\n"));
   1238 				lfs_dino_setib(fs, cdp, i, 0);
   1239 			}
   1240 		}
   1241 	}
   1242 
   1243 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1244 	/*
   1245 	 * Check dinode held blocks against dinode size.
   1246 	 * This should be identical to the check in lfs_vget().
   1247 	 */
   1248 	for (i = (lfs_dino_getsize(fs, cdp) + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) >> lfs_sb_getbshift(fs);
   1249 	     i < ULFS_NDADDR; i++) {
   1250 		KASSERT(i >= 0);
   1251 		if ((lfs_dino_getmode(fs, cdp) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFLNK)
   1252 			continue;
   1253 		if (((lfs_dino_getmode(fs, cdp) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFBLK ||
   1254 		     (lfs_dino_getmode(fs, cdp) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFCHR) && i == 0)
   1255 			continue;
   1256 		if (lfs_dino_getdb(fs, cdp, i) != 0) {
   1257 # ifdef DEBUG
   1258 			lfs_dump_dinode(fs, cdp);
   1259 # endif
   1260 			panic("writing inconsistent inode");
   1261 		}
   1262 	}
   1263 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
   1264 
   1265 	if (ip->i_state & IN_CLEANING)
   1266 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
   1267 	else {
   1268 		/* XXX IN_ALLMOD */
   1269 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_ACCESSED | IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE |
   1270 			     IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFY);
   1271 		if (ip->i_lfs_effnblks == lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din))
   1272 			LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
   1273 		else {
   1274 			DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_writeinode: ino %d: real "
   1275 			    "blks=%d, eff=%jd\n", ip->i_number,
   1276 			    lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din), (intmax_t)ip->i_lfs_effnblks));
   1277 		}
   1278 	}
   1279 
   1280 	if (ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
   1281 		/* We know sp->idp == NULL */
   1282 		sp->idp = DINO_IN_BLOCK(fs, bp, sp->ninodes % LFS_INOPB(fs));
   1283 
   1284 		/* Not dirty any more */
   1285 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1286 		fs->lfs_flags &= ~LFS_IFDIRTY;
   1287 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1288 	}
   1289 
   1290 	if (gotblk) {
   1291 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
   1292 		LFS_LOCK_BUF(bp);
   1293 		brelsel(bp, 0);
   1294 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
   1295 	}
   1296 
   1297 	/* Increment inode count in segment summary block. */
   1298 
   1299 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
   1300 	lfs_ss_setninos(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp) + 1);
   1301 
   1302 	/* If this page is full, set flag to allocate a new page. */
   1303 	if (++sp->ninodes % LFS_INOPB(fs) == 0)
   1304 		sp->ibp = NULL;
   1305 
   1306 	redo_ifile = lfs_update_iaddr(fs, sp, ip, bp->b_blkno);
   1307 
   1308 	KASSERT(redo_ifile == 0);
   1309 	return (redo_ifile);
   1310 }
   1311 
   1312 int
   1313 lfs_gatherblock(struct segment *sp, struct buf *bp, kmutex_t *mptr)
   1314 {
   1315 	struct lfs *fs;
   1316 	int vers;
   1317 	int j, blksinblk;
   1318 
   1319 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(sp->fs);
   1320 	KASSERTMSG((sp->vp != NULL),
   1321 	    "lfs_gatherblock: Null vp in segment");
   1322 
   1323 	/* If full, finish this segment. */
   1324 	fs = sp->fs;
   1325 	blksinblk = howmany(bp->b_bcount, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
   1326 	if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t) * blksinblk ||
   1327 	    sp->seg_bytes_left < bp->b_bcount) {
   1328 		if (mptr)
   1329 			mutex_exit(mptr);
   1330 		lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   1331 
   1332 		vers = lfs_fi_getversion(fs, sp->fip);
   1333 		(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1334 
   1335 		/* Add the current file to the segment summary. */
   1336 		lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, VTOI(sp->vp)->i_number, vers);
   1337 
   1338 		if (mptr)
   1339 			mutex_enter(mptr);
   1340 		return (1);
   1341 	}
   1342 
   1343 	if (bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED) {
   1344 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_gatherblock: already gathered! Ino %ju,"
   1345 		      " lbn %" PRId64 "\n",
   1346 		      (uintmax_t)lfs_fi_getino(fs, sp->fip), bp->b_lblkno));
   1347 		return (0);
   1348 	}
   1349 
   1350 	/* Insert into the buffer list, update the FINFO block. */
   1351 	bp->b_flags |= B_GATHERED;
   1352 
   1353 	*sp->cbpp++ = bp;
   1354 	for (j = 0; j < blksinblk; j++) {
   1355 		unsigned bn;
   1356 
   1357 		bn = lfs_fi_getnblocks(fs, sp->fip);
   1358 		lfs_fi_setnblocks(fs, sp->fip, bn+1);
   1359 		lfs_fi_setblock(fs, sp->fip, bn, bp->b_lblkno + j);
   1360 		/* This block's accounting moves from lfs_favail to lfs_avail */
   1361 		lfs_deregister_block(sp->vp, bp->b_lblkno + j);
   1362 	}
   1363 
   1364 	sp->sum_bytes_left -= sizeof(int32_t) * blksinblk;
   1365 	sp->seg_bytes_left -= bp->b_bcount;
   1366 	return (0);
   1367 }
   1368 
   1369 int
   1370 lfs_gather(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp, struct vnode *vp,
   1371     int (*match)(struct lfs *, struct buf *))
   1372 {
   1373 	struct buf *bp, *nbp;
   1374 	int count = 0;
   1375 
   1376 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1377 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
   1378 		return 0;
   1379 	KASSERT(sp->vp == NULL);
   1380 	sp->vp = vp;
   1381 	mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
   1382 
   1383 #ifndef LFS_NO_BACKBUF_HACK
   1384 /* This is a hack to see if ordering the blocks in LFS makes a difference. */
   1385 # define	BUF_OFFSET	\
   1386 	(((char *)&LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs)) - (char *)bp)
   1387 # define	BACK_BUF(BP)	\
   1388 	((struct buf *)(((char *)(BP)->b_vnbufs.le_prev) - BUF_OFFSET))
   1389 # define	BEG_OF_LIST	\
   1390 	((struct buf *)(((char *)&LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd)) - BUF_OFFSET))
   1391 
   1392 loop:
   1393 	/* Find last buffer. */
   1394 	for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd);
   1395 	     bp && LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs) != NULL;
   1396 	     bp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs))
   1397 		continue;
   1398 
   1399 	for (; bp && bp != BEG_OF_LIST; bp = nbp) {
   1400 		nbp = BACK_BUF(bp);
   1401 #else /* LFS_NO_BACKBUF_HACK */
   1402 loop:
   1403 	for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); bp; bp = nbp) {
   1404 		nbp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs);
   1405 #endif /* LFS_NO_BACKBUF_HACK */
   1406 		if ((bp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY) != 0 ||
   1407 		    (bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED) != 0 || !match(fs, bp)) {
   1408 #ifdef DEBUG
   1409 			if (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode &&
   1410 			    (bp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY) != 0 &&
   1411 			    (bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED) == 0)
   1412 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "lfs_gather: ifile lbn %"
   1413 				      PRId64 " busy (%x) at 0x%jx",
   1414 				      bp->b_lblkno, bp->b_flags,
   1415 				      (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
   1416 #endif
   1417 			continue;
   1418 		}
   1419 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1420 # ifdef LFS_USE_BC_INVAL
   1421 		if ((bp->b_cflags & BC_INVAL) != 0 && bp->b_iodone == NULL) {
   1422 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_gather: lbn %" PRId64
   1423 			      " is BC_INVAL\n", bp->b_lblkno));
   1424 			VOP_PRINT(bp->b_vp);
   1425 		}
   1426 # endif /* LFS_USE_BC_INVAL */
   1427 		if (!(bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI))
   1428 			panic("lfs_gather: bp not BO_DELWRI");
   1429 		if (!(bp->b_flags & B_LOCKED)) {
   1430 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_gather: lbn %" PRId64
   1431 			      " blk %" PRId64 " not B_LOCKED\n",
   1432 			      bp->b_lblkno,
   1433 			      LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, bp->b_blkno)));
   1434 			VOP_PRINT(bp->b_vp);
   1435 			panic("lfs_gather: bp not B_LOCKED");
   1436 		}
   1437 #endif
   1438 		if (lfs_gatherblock(sp, bp, &bufcache_lock)) {
   1439 			goto loop;
   1440 		}
   1441 		count++;
   1442 	}
   1443 	mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
   1444 	lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   1445 	KASSERT(sp->vp == vp);
   1446 	sp->vp = NULL;
   1447 	return count;
   1448 }
   1449 
   1450 #if DEBUG
   1451 # define DEBUG_OOFF(n) do {						\
   1452 	if (ooff == 0) {						\
   1453 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_updatemeta[%d]: warning: writing " \
   1454 			"ino %d lbn %" PRId64 " at 0x%" PRIx32		\
   1455 			", was 0x0 (or %" PRId64 ")\n",			\
   1456 			(n), ip->i_number, lbn, ndaddr, daddr));	\
   1457 	}								\
   1458 } while (0)
   1459 #else
   1460 # define DEBUG_OOFF(n)
   1461 #endif
   1462 
   1463 /*
   1464  * Change the given block's address to ndaddr, finding its previous
   1465  * location using ulfs_bmaparray().
   1466  *
   1467  * Account for this change in the segment table.
   1468  *
   1469  * called with sp == NULL by roll-forwarding code.
   1470  */
   1471 #define NOT_ON_DISK(daddr) ((daddr) == 0 || (daddr) == UNASSIGNED || (daddr) == UNWRITTEN)
   1472 
   1473 void
   1474 lfs_update_single(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp,
   1475     struct vnode *vp, daddr_t lbn, daddr_t ndaddr, int size)
   1476 {
   1477 	SEGUSE *sup;
   1478 	struct buf *bp;
   1479 	struct indir a[ULFS_NIADDR + 2], *ap;
   1480 	struct inode *ip;
   1481 	daddr_t daddr, ooff;
   1482 	int num, error;
   1483 	int bb, osize, obb;
   1484 
   1485 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1486 	KASSERT(sp == NULL || sp->vp == vp);
   1487 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1488 
   1489 	error = ulfs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &daddr, a, &num, NULL, NULL);
   1490 	if (error)
   1491 		panic("lfs_updatemeta: ulfs_bmaparray returned %d", error);
   1492 
   1493 	KASSERT(daddr <= LFS_MAX_DADDR(fs));
   1494 	if (daddr > 0)
   1495 		daddr = LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, daddr);
   1496 
   1497 	bb = lfs_numfrags(fs, size);
   1498 	switch (num) {
   1499 	    case 0:
   1500 		    ooff = lfs_dino_getdb(fs, ip->i_din, lbn);
   1501 		    DEBUG_OOFF(0);
   1502 		    if (NOT_ON_DISK(ooff))
   1503 			    lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, ip->i_din,
   1504 				lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din) + bb);
   1505 		    else {
   1506 			    /* possible fragment truncation or extension */
   1507 			    obb = lfs_btofsb(fs, ip->i_lfs_fragsize[lbn]);
   1508 			    lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, ip->i_din,
   1509 				lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din) + (bb-obb));
   1510 		    }
   1511 		    lfs_dino_setdb(fs, ip->i_din, lbn, ndaddr);
   1512 		    break;
   1513 	    case 1:
   1514 		    ooff = lfs_dino_getib(fs, ip->i_din, a[0].in_off);
   1515 		    DEBUG_OOFF(1);
   1516 		    if (NOT_ON_DISK(ooff))
   1517 			    lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, ip->i_din,
   1518 				lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din) + bb);
   1519 		    lfs_dino_setib(fs, ip->i_din, a[0].in_off, ndaddr);
   1520 		    break;
   1521 	    default:
   1522 		    ap = &a[num - 1];
   1523 		    if (bread(vp, ap->in_lbn, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs),
   1524 			B_MODIFY, &bp))
   1525 			    panic("lfs_updatemeta: bread bno %" PRId64,
   1526 				  ap->in_lbn);
   1527 
   1528 		    ooff = lfs_iblock_get(fs, bp->b_data, ap->in_off);
   1529 		    DEBUG_OOFF(num);
   1530 		    if (NOT_ON_DISK(ooff))
   1531 			    lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, ip->i_din,
   1532 				lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din) + bb);
   1533 		    lfs_iblock_set(fs, bp->b_data, ap->in_off, ndaddr);
   1534 		    (void) VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
   1535 	}
   1536 
   1537 	KASSERT(ooff == 0 || ooff == UNWRITTEN || ooff == daddr);
   1538 
   1539 	/* Update hiblk when extending the file */
   1540 	if (lbn > ip->i_lfs_hiblk)
   1541 		ip->i_lfs_hiblk = lbn;
   1542 
   1543 	/*
   1544 	 * Though we'd rather it couldn't, this *can* happen right now
   1545 	 * if cleaning blocks and regular blocks coexist.
   1546 	 */
   1547 	/* KASSERT(daddr < fs->lfs_lastpseg || daddr > ndaddr); */
   1548 
   1549 	/*
   1550 	 * Update segment usage information, based on old size
   1551 	 * and location.
   1552 	 */
   1553 	if (daddr > 0) {
   1554 		u_int32_t oldsn = lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr);
   1555 		int ndupino __diagused = (sp && sp->seg_number == oldsn ?
   1556 		    sp->ndupino : 0);
   1557 
   1558 		KASSERT(oldsn < lfs_sb_getnseg(fs));
   1559 		if (lbn >= 0 && lbn < ULFS_NDADDR)
   1560 			osize = ip->i_lfs_fragsize[lbn];
   1561 		else
   1562 			osize = lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
   1563 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, oldsn, bp);
   1564 		KASSERTMSG(((sup->su_nbytes + DINOSIZE(fs)*ndupino) >= osize),
   1565 		    "lfs_updatemeta: negative bytes "
   1566 		    "(segment %" PRIu32 " short by %" PRId64
   1567 		    ")\n"
   1568 		    "lfs_updatemeta: ino %llu, lbn %" PRId64
   1569 		    ", addr = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n"
   1570 		    "lfs_updatemeta: ndupino=%d",
   1571 		    lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr),
   1572 		    (int64_t)osize - (DINOSIZE(fs) * ndupino + sup->su_nbytes),
   1573 		    (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, lbn, daddr,
   1574 		    ndupino);
   1575 		DLOG((DLOG_SU, "seg %" PRIu32 " -= %d for ino %d lbn %" PRId64
   1576 		      " db 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
   1577 		      lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr), osize,
   1578 		      ip->i_number, lbn, daddr));
   1579 		sup->su_nbytes -= osize;
   1580 		if (!(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED)) {
   1581 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1582 			fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_IFDIRTY;
   1583 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1584 		}
   1585 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, oldsn, bp);
   1586 	}
   1587 	/*
   1588 	 * Now that this block has a new address, and its old
   1589 	 * segment no longer owns it, we can forget about its
   1590 	 * old size.
   1591 	 */
   1592 	if (lbn >= 0 && lbn < ULFS_NDADDR)
   1593 		ip->i_lfs_fragsize[lbn] = size;
   1594 }
   1595 
   1596 /*
   1597  * Update the metadata that points to the blocks listed in the FINFO
   1598  * array.
   1599  */
   1600 void
   1601 lfs_updatemeta(struct segment *sp)
   1602 {
   1603 	struct buf *sbp;
   1604 	struct lfs *fs;
   1605 	struct vnode *vp;
   1606 	daddr_t lbn;
   1607 	int i, nblocks, num;
   1608 	int __diagused nblocks_orig;
   1609 	int bb;
   1610 	int bytesleft, size;
   1611 	unsigned lastlength;
   1612 	union lfs_blocks tmpptr;
   1613 
   1614 	fs = sp->fs;
   1615 	vp = sp->vp;
   1616 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1617 
   1618 	/*
   1619 	 * This used to be:
   1620 	 *
   1621 	 *  nblocks = &sp->fip->fi_blocks[sp->fip->fi_nblocks] - sp->start_lbp;
   1622 	 *
   1623 	 * that is, it allowed for the possibility that start_lbp did
   1624 	 * not point to the beginning of the finfo block pointer area.
   1625 	 * This particular formulation is six kinds of painful in the
   1626 	 * lfs64 world where we have two sizes of block pointer, so
   1627 	 * unless/until everything can be cleaned up to not move
   1628 	 * start_lbp around but instead use an offset, we do the
   1629 	 * following:
   1630 	 *    1. Get NEXT_FINFO(sp->fip). This is the same pointer as
   1631 	 * &sp->fip->fi_blocks[sp->fip->fi_nblocks], just the wrong
   1632 	 * type. (Ugh.)
   1633 	 *    2. Cast it to void *, then assign it to a temporary
   1634 	 * union lfs_blocks.
   1635 	 *    3. Subtract start_lbp from that.
   1636 	 *    4. Save the value of nblocks in blocks_orig so we can
   1637 	 * assert below that it hasn't changed without repeating this
   1638 	 * rubbish.
   1639 	 *
   1640 	 * XXX.
   1641 	 */
   1642 	lfs_blocks_fromvoid(fs, &tmpptr, (void *)NEXT_FINFO(fs, sp->fip));
   1643 	nblocks = lfs_blocks_sub(fs, &tmpptr, &sp->start_lbp);
   1644 	nblocks_orig = nblocks;
   1645 
   1646 	KASSERT(nblocks >= 0);
   1647 	KASSERT(vp != NULL);
   1648 	if (nblocks == 0)
   1649 		return;
   1650 
   1651 	/*
   1652 	 * This count may be high due to oversize blocks from lfs_gop_write.
   1653 	 * Correct for this. (XXX we should be able to keep track of these.)
   1654 	 */
   1655 	for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) {
   1656 		if (sp->start_bpp[i] == NULL) {
   1657 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_updatemeta: nblocks = %d, not %d\n", i, nblocks));
   1658 			nblocks = i;
   1659 			break;
   1660 		}
   1661 		num = howmany(sp->start_bpp[i]->b_bcount, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
   1662 		KASSERT(sp->start_bpp[i]->b_lblkno >= 0 || num == 1);
   1663 		nblocks -= num - 1;
   1664 	}
   1665 
   1666 #if 0
   1667 	/* pre-lfs64 assertion */
   1668 	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VREG ||
   1669 	   nblocks == &sp->fip->fi_blocks[sp->fip->fi_nblocks] - sp->start_lbp);
   1670 #else
   1671 	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VREG || nblocks == nblocks_orig);
   1672 #endif
   1673 	KASSERT(nblocks == sp->cbpp - sp->start_bpp);
   1674 
   1675 	/*
   1676 	 * Sort the blocks.
   1677 	 *
   1678 	 * We have to sort even if the blocks come from the
   1679 	 * cleaner, because there might be other pending blocks on the
   1680 	 * same inode...and if we don't sort, and there are fragments
   1681 	 * present, blocks may be written in the wrong place.
   1682 	 */
   1683 	lfs_shellsort(fs, sp->start_bpp, &sp->start_lbp, nblocks, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
   1684 
   1685 	/*
   1686 	 * Record the length of the last block in case it's a fragment.
   1687 	 * If there are indirect blocks present, they sort last.  An
   1688 	 * indirect block will be lfs_bsize and its presence indicates
   1689 	 * that you cannot have fragments.
   1690 	 *
   1691 	 * XXX This last is a lie.  A cleaned fragment can coexist with
   1692 	 * XXX a later indirect block.	This will continue to be
   1693 	 * XXX true until lfs_markv is fixed to do everything with
   1694 	 * XXX fake blocks (including fake inodes and fake indirect blocks).
   1695 	 */
   1696 	lastlength = ((sp->start_bpp[nblocks - 1]->b_bcount - 1) &
   1697 		lfs_sb_getbmask(fs)) + 1;
   1698 	lfs_fi_setlastlength(fs, sp->fip, lastlength);
   1699 
   1700 	/*
   1701 	 * Assign disk addresses, and update references to the logical
   1702 	 * block and the segment usage information.
   1703 	 */
   1704 	for (i = nblocks; i--; ++sp->start_bpp) {
   1705 		sbp = *sp->start_bpp;
   1706 		lbn = lfs_blocks_get(fs, &sp->start_lbp, 0);
   1707 		KASSERT(sbp->b_lblkno == lbn);
   1708 
   1709 		sbp->b_blkno = LFS_FSBTODB(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
   1710 
   1711 		/*
   1712 		 * If we write a frag in the wrong place, the cleaner won't
   1713 		 * be able to correctly identify its size later, and the
   1714 		 * segment will be uncleanable.	 (Even worse, it will assume
   1715 		 * that the indirect block that actually ends the list
   1716 		 * is of a smaller size!)
   1717 		 */
   1718 		if ((sbp->b_bcount & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs)) && i != 0)
   1719 			panic("lfs_updatemeta: fragment is not last block");
   1720 
   1721 		/*
   1722 		 * For each subblock in this possibly oversized block,
   1723 		 * update its address on disk.
   1724 		 */
   1725 		KASSERT(lbn >= 0 || sbp->b_bcount == lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
   1726 		KASSERT(vp == sbp->b_vp);
   1727 		for (bytesleft = sbp->b_bcount; bytesleft > 0;
   1728 		     bytesleft -= lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)) {
   1729 			size = MIN(bytesleft, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
   1730 			bb = lfs_numfrags(fs, size);
   1731 			lbn = lfs_blocks_get(fs, &sp->start_lbp, 0);
   1732 			lfs_blocks_inc(fs, &sp->start_lbp);
   1733 			lfs_update_single(fs, sp, sp->vp, lbn, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs),
   1734 			    size);
   1735 			lfs_sb_addoffset(fs, bb);
   1736 		}
   1737 
   1738 	}
   1739 
   1740 	/* This inode has been modified */
   1741 	LFS_SET_UINO(VTOI(vp), IN_MODIFIED);
   1742 }
   1743 
   1744 /*
   1745  * Move lfs_offset to a segment earlier than newsn.
   1746  */
   1747 int
   1748 lfs_rewind(struct lfs *fs, int newsn)
   1749 {
   1750 	int sn, osn, isdirty;
   1751 	struct buf *bp;
   1752 	SEGUSE *sup;
   1753 
   1754 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1755 
   1756 	osn = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
   1757 	if (osn < newsn)
   1758 		return 0;
   1759 
   1760 	/* lfs_avail eats the remaining space in this segment */
   1761 	lfs_sb_subavail(fs, lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs) - (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) - lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)));
   1762 
   1763 	/* Find a low-numbered segment */
   1764 	for (sn = 0; sn < lfs_sb_getnseg(fs); ++sn) {
   1765 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
   1766 		isdirty = sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY;
   1767 		brelse(bp, 0);
   1768 
   1769 		if (!isdirty)
   1770 			break;
   1771 	}
   1772 	if (sn == lfs_sb_getnseg(fs))
   1773 		panic("lfs_rewind: no clean segments");
   1774 	if (newsn >= 0 && sn >= newsn)
   1775 		return ENOENT;
   1776 	lfs_sb_setnextseg(fs, lfs_sntod(fs, sn));
   1777 	lfs_newseg(fs);
   1778 	lfs_sb_setoffset(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
   1779 
   1780 	return 0;
   1781 }
   1782 
   1783 /*
   1784  * Start a new partial segment.
   1785  *
   1786  * Return 1 when we entered to a new segment.
   1787  * Otherwise, return 0.
   1788  */
   1789 int
   1790 lfs_initseg(struct lfs *fs, uint16_t flags)
   1791 {
   1792 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   1793 	SEGSUM *ssp;
   1794 	struct buf *sbp;	/* buffer for SEGSUM */
   1795 	int repeat = 0;		/* return value */
   1796 
   1797 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1798 	/* Advance to the next segment. */
   1799 	if (!LFS_PARTIAL_FITS(fs)) {
   1800 		SEGUSE *sup;
   1801 		struct buf *bp;
   1802 
   1803 		/* lfs_avail eats the remaining space */
   1804 		lfs_sb_subavail(fs, lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs) - (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) -
   1805 						   lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)));
   1806 		/* Wake up any cleaning procs waiting on this file system. */
   1807 		lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
   1808 		lfs_newseg(fs);
   1809 		repeat = 1;
   1810 		lfs_sb_setoffset(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
   1811 
   1812 		sp->seg_number = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
   1813 		sp->seg_bytes_left = lfs_fsbtob(fs, lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs));
   1814 
   1815 		/*
   1816 		 * If the segment contains a superblock, update the offset
   1817 		 * and summary address to skip over it.
   1818 		 */
   1819 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sp->seg_number, bp);
   1820 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK) {
   1821 			lfs_sb_addoffset(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, LFS_SBPAD));
   1822 			sp->seg_bytes_left -= LFS_SBPAD;
   1823 		}
   1824 		brelse(bp, 0);
   1825 		/* Segment zero could also contain the labelpad */
   1826 		if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) > 1 && sp->seg_number == 0 &&
   1827 		    lfs_sb_gets0addr(fs) < lfs_btofsb(fs, LFS_LABELPAD)) {
   1828 			lfs_sb_addoffset(fs,
   1829 			    lfs_btofsb(fs, LFS_LABELPAD) - lfs_sb_gets0addr(fs));
   1830 			sp->seg_bytes_left -=
   1831 			    LFS_LABELPAD - lfs_fsbtob(fs, lfs_sb_gets0addr(fs));
   1832 		}
   1833 	} else {
   1834 		sp->seg_number = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
   1835 		sp->seg_bytes_left = lfs_fsbtob(fs, lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs) -
   1836 				      (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) - lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)));
   1837 	}
   1838 	lfs_sb_setlastpseg(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
   1839 
   1840 	/* Record first address of this partial segment */
   1841 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
   1842 		fs->lfs_cleanint[fs->lfs_cleanind] = lfs_sb_getoffset(fs);
   1843 		if (++fs->lfs_cleanind >= LFS_MAX_CLEANIND) {
   1844 			/* "1" is the artificial inc in lfs_seglock */
   1845 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1846 			while (fs->lfs_iocount > 1) {
   1847 				mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1,
   1848 				    "lfs_initseg", 0, &lfs_lock);
   1849 			}
   1850 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1851 			fs->lfs_cleanind = 0;
   1852 		}
   1853 	}
   1854 
   1855 	sp->fs = fs;
   1856 	sp->ibp = NULL;
   1857 	sp->idp = NULL;
   1858 	sp->ninodes = 0;
   1859 	sp->ndupino = 0;
   1860 
   1861 	sp->cbpp = sp->bpp;
   1862 
   1863 	/* Get a new buffer for SEGSUM */
   1864 	sbp = lfs_newbuf(fs, VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp,
   1865 	    LFS_FSBTODB(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)), lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs), LFS_NB_SUMMARY);
   1866 
   1867 	/* ... and enter it into the buffer list. */
   1868 	*sp->cbpp = sbp;
   1869 	sp->cbpp++;
   1870 	lfs_sb_addoffset(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs)));
   1871 
   1872 	sp->start_bpp = sp->cbpp;
   1873 
   1874 	/* Set point to SEGSUM, initialize it. */
   1875 	ssp = sp->segsum = sbp->b_data;
   1876 	memset(ssp, 0, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs));
   1877 	lfs_ss_setnext(fs, ssp, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs));
   1878 	lfs_ss_setnfinfo(fs, ssp, 0);
   1879 	lfs_ss_setninos(fs, ssp, 0);
   1880 	lfs_ss_setmagic(fs, ssp, SS_MAGIC);
   1881 	lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp, flags);
   1882 
   1883 	/* Set pointer to first FINFO, initialize it. */
   1884 	sp->fip = SEGSUM_FINFOBASE(fs, sp->segsum);
   1885 	lfs_fi_setnblocks(fs, sp->fip, 0);
   1886 	lfs_fi_setlastlength(fs, sp->fip, 0);
   1887 	lfs_blocks_fromfinfo(fs, &sp->start_lbp, sp->fip);
   1888 
   1889 	sp->seg_bytes_left -= lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs);
   1890 	sp->sum_bytes_left = lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs) - SEGSUM_SIZE(fs);
   1891 
   1892 	return (repeat);
   1893 }
   1894 
   1895 /*
   1896  * Remove SEGUSE_INVAL from all segments.
   1897  */
   1898 void
   1899 lfs_unset_inval_all(struct lfs *fs)
   1900 {
   1901 	SEGUSE *sup;
   1902 	struct buf *bp;
   1903 	int i;
   1904 
   1905 	for (i = 0; i < lfs_sb_getnseg(fs); i++) {
   1906 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1907 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_INVAL) {
   1908 			sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_INVAL;
   1909 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1910 		} else
   1911 			brelse(bp, 0);
   1912 	}
   1913 }
   1914 
   1915 /*
   1916  * Return the next segment to write.
   1917  */
   1918 void
   1919 lfs_newseg(struct lfs *fs)
   1920 {
   1921 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
   1922 	SEGUSE *sup;
   1923 	struct buf *bp;
   1924 	int curseg, isdirty, sn, skip_inval;
   1925 
   1926 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1927 
   1928 	/* Honor LFCNWRAPSTOP */
   1929 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1930 	while (lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs) < lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs) && fs->lfs_nowrap) {
   1931 		if (fs->lfs_wrappass) {
   1932 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: wrappass=%d\n",
   1933 				lfs_sb_getfsmnt(fs), fs->lfs_wrappass);
   1934 			fs->lfs_wrappass = 0;
   1935 			break;
   1936 		}
   1937 		fs->lfs_wrapstatus = LFS_WRAP_WAITING;
   1938 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_nowrap);
   1939 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: waiting at log wrap\n", lfs_sb_getfsmnt(fs));
   1940 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_wrappass, PVFS, "newseg", 10 * hz,
   1941 			&lfs_lock);
   1942 	}
   1943 	fs->lfs_wrapstatus = LFS_WRAP_GOING;
   1944 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1945 
   1946 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs)), bp);
   1947 	DLOG((DLOG_SU, "lfs_newseg: seg %d := 0 in newseg\n",
   1948 	      lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs))));
   1949 	sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY | SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1950 	sup->su_nbytes = 0;
   1951 	sup->su_nsums = 0;
   1952 	sup->su_ninos = 0;
   1953 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs)), bp);
   1954 
   1955 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   1956 	lfs_ci_shiftcleantodirty(fs, cip, 1);
   1957 	lfs_sb_setnclean(fs, lfs_ci_getclean(fs, cip));
   1958 	LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp, 1);
   1959 
   1960 	lfs_sb_setlastseg(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
   1961 	lfs_sb_setcurseg(fs, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs));
   1962 	skip_inval = 1;
   1963 	for (sn = curseg = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)) + lfs_sb_getinterleave(fs);;) {
   1964 		sn = (sn + 1) % lfs_sb_getnseg(fs);
   1965 
   1966 		if (sn == curseg) {
   1967 			if (skip_inval)
   1968 				skip_inval = 0;
   1969 			else
   1970 				panic("lfs_nextseg: no clean segments");
   1971 		}
   1972 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
   1973 		isdirty = sup->su_flags & (SEGUSE_DIRTY | (skip_inval ? SEGUSE_INVAL : 0));
   1974 		/* Check SEGUSE_EMPTY as we go along */
   1975 		if (isdirty && sup->su_nbytes == 0 &&
   1976 		    !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY))
   1977 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
   1978 		else
   1979 			brelse(bp, 0);
   1980 
   1981 		if (!isdirty)
   1982 			break;
   1983 	}
   1984 	if (skip_inval == 0)
   1985 		lfs_unset_inval_all(fs);
   1986 
   1987 	++fs->lfs_nactive;
   1988 	lfs_sb_setnextseg(fs, lfs_sntod(fs, sn));
   1989 	if (lfs_dostats) {
   1990 		++lfs_stats.segsused;
   1991 	}
   1992 }
   1993 
   1994 static struct buf *
   1995 lfs_newclusterbuf(struct lfs *fs, struct vnode *vp, daddr_t addr,
   1996     int n)
   1997 {
   1998 	struct lfs_cluster *cl;
   1999 	struct buf **bpp, *bp;
   2000 
   2001 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2002 	cl = (struct lfs_cluster *)pool_get(&fs->lfs_clpool, PR_WAITOK);
   2003 	bpp = (struct buf **)pool_get(&fs->lfs_bpppool, PR_WAITOK);
   2004 	memset(cl, 0, sizeof(*cl));
   2005 	cl->fs = fs;
   2006 	cl->bpp = bpp;
   2007 	cl->bufcount = 0;
   2008 	cl->bufsize = 0;
   2009 
   2010 	/* If this segment is being written synchronously, note that */
   2011 	if (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC) {
   2012 		cl->flags |= LFS_CL_SYNC;
   2013 		cl->seg = fs->lfs_sp;
   2014 		++cl->seg->seg_iocount;
   2015 	}
   2016 
   2017 	/* Get an empty buffer header, or maybe one with something on it */
   2018 	bp = getiobuf(vp, true);
   2019 	bp->b_dev = NODEV;
   2020 	bp->b_blkno = bp->b_lblkno = addr;
   2021 	bp->b_iodone = lfs_cluster_aiodone;
   2022 	bp->b_private = cl;
   2023 
   2024 	return bp;
   2025 }
   2026 
   2027 int
   2028 lfs_writeseg(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp)
   2029 {
   2030 	struct buf **bpp, *bp, *cbp, *newbp, *unbusybp;
   2031 	SEGUSE *sup;
   2032 	SEGSUM *ssp;
   2033 	int i;
   2034 	int do_again, nblocks, byteoffset;
   2035 	size_t el_size;
   2036 	struct lfs_cluster *cl;
   2037 	u_short ninos;
   2038 	struct vnode *devvp;
   2039 	char *p = NULL;
   2040 	struct vnode *vp;
   2041 	unsigned ibindex, iblimit;
   2042 	int changed;
   2043 	u_int32_t sum;
   2044 	size_t sumstart;
   2045 	uint16_t oflags;
   2046 #ifdef DEBUG
   2047 	FINFO *fip;
   2048 	int findex;
   2049 #endif
   2050 
   2051 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2052 
   2053 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
   2054 
   2055 	/*
   2056 	 * If there are no buffers other than the segment summary to write,
   2057 	 * don't do anything.  If we are the end of a dirop sequence, however,
   2058 	 * write the empty segment summary anyway, to help out the
   2059 	 * roll-forward agent.
   2060 	 */
   2061 	if ((nblocks = sp->cbpp - sp->bpp) == 1) {
   2062 		if ((lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) & (SS_DIROP | SS_CONT)) != SS_DIROP)
   2063 			return 0;
   2064 	}
   2065 
   2066 	/* Note if partial segment is being written by the cleaner */
   2067 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN)
   2068 		lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) | SS_CLEAN);
   2069 
   2070 	/* Note if we are writing to reclaim */
   2071 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_RECLAIM) {
   2072 		lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) | SS_RECLAIM);
   2073 		lfs_ss_setreclino(fs, ssp, fs->lfs_reclino);
   2074 	}
   2075 	/* Save flags to attach to a new partial segment, if we need one */
   2076 	oflags = lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp);
   2077 
   2078 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
   2079 
   2080 	/* Update the segment usage information. */
   2081 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sp->seg_number, bp);
   2082 
   2083 	/* Loop through all blocks, except the segment summary. */
   2084 	for (bpp = sp->bpp; ++bpp < sp->cbpp; ) {
   2085 		if ((*bpp)->b_vp != devvp) {
   2086 			sup->su_nbytes += (*bpp)->b_bcount;
   2087 			DLOG((DLOG_SU, "seg %" PRIu32 " += %ld for ino %d"
   2088 			      " lbn %" PRId64 " db 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
   2089 			      sp->seg_number, (*bpp)->b_bcount,
   2090 			      VTOI((*bpp)->b_vp)->i_number, (*bpp)->b_lblkno,
   2091 			      (*bpp)->b_blkno));
   2092 		}
   2093 	}
   2094 
   2095 #ifdef DEBUG
   2096 	/* Check for zero-length and zero-version FINFO entries. */
   2097 	fip = SEGSUM_FINFOBASE(fs, ssp);
   2098 	for (findex = 0; findex < lfs_ss_getnfinfo(fs, ssp); findex++) {
   2099 		KDASSERT(lfs_fi_getnblocks(fs, fip) > 0);
   2100 		KDASSERT(lfs_fi_getversion(fs, fip) > 0);
   2101 		fip = NEXT_FINFO(fs, fip);
   2102 	}
   2103 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2104 
   2105 	ninos = (lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp) + LFS_INOPB(fs) - 1) / LFS_INOPB(fs);
   2106 	DLOG((DLOG_SU, "seg %d += %d for %d inodes\n",
   2107 	      sp->seg_number,
   2108 	      lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp) * DINOSIZE(fs),
   2109 	      lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp)));
   2110 	sup->su_nbytes += lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp) * DINOSIZE(fs);
   2111 	/* sup->su_nbytes += lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs); */
   2112 	if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1)
   2113 		sup->su_olastmod = time_second;
   2114 	else
   2115 		sup->su_lastmod = time_second;
   2116 	sup->su_ninos += ninos;
   2117 	++sup->su_nsums;
   2118 	lfs_sb_subavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs)));
   2119 
   2120 	do_again = !(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED);
   2121 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, sp->seg_number, bp); /* Ifile */
   2122 
   2123 	/*
   2124 	 * Mark blocks BC_BUSY, to prevent then from being changed between
   2125 	 * the checksum computation and the actual write.
   2126 	 *
   2127 	 * If we are cleaning, check indirect blocks for UNWRITTEN, and if
   2128 	 * there are any, replace them with copies that have UNASSIGNED
   2129 	 * instead.
   2130 	 */
   2131 	mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
   2132 	for (bpp = sp->bpp, i = nblocks - 1; i--;) {
   2133 		++bpp;
   2134 		bp = *bpp;
   2135 		if (bp->b_iodone != NULL) {	 /* UBC or malloced buffer */
   2136 			bp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY;
   2137 			continue;
   2138 		}
   2139 
   2140 		while (bp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY) {
   2141 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeseg: avoiding potential"
   2142 			      " data summary corruption for ino %d, lbn %"
   2143 			      PRId64 "\n",
   2144 			      VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_number, bp->b_lblkno));
   2145 			bp->b_cflags |= BC_WANTED;
   2146 			cv_wait(&bp->b_busy, &bufcache_lock);
   2147 		}
   2148 		bp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY;
   2149 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
   2150 		unbusybp = NULL;
   2151 
   2152 		/*
   2153 		 * Check and replace indirect block UNWRITTEN bogosity.
   2154 		 * XXX See comment in lfs_writefile.
   2155 		 */
   2156 		if (bp->b_lblkno < 0 && bp->b_vp != devvp && bp->b_vp &&
   2157 		   lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_din) !=
   2158 		   VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_lfs_effnblks) {
   2159 			DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_writeseg: cleansing ino %d (%jd != %d)\n",
   2160 			      VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_number,
   2161 			      (intmax_t)VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_lfs_effnblks,
   2162 			      lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_din)));
   2163 			/* Make a copy we'll make changes to */
   2164 			newbp = lfs_newbuf(fs, bp->b_vp, bp->b_lblkno,
   2165 					   bp->b_bcount, LFS_NB_IBLOCK);
   2166 			newbp->b_blkno = bp->b_blkno;
   2167 			memcpy(newbp->b_data, bp->b_data,
   2168 			       newbp->b_bcount);
   2169 
   2170 			changed = 0;
   2171 			iblimit = newbp->b_bcount / LFS_BLKPTRSIZE(fs);
   2172 			for (ibindex = 0; ibindex < iblimit; ibindex++) {
   2173 				if (lfs_iblock_get(fs, newbp->b_data, ibindex) == UNWRITTEN) {
   2174 					++changed;
   2175 					lfs_iblock_set(fs, newbp->b_data,
   2176 						       ibindex, 0);
   2177 				}
   2178 			}
   2179 			/*
   2180 			 * Get rid of the old buffer.  Don't mark it clean,
   2181 			 * though, if it still has dirty data on it.
   2182 			 */
   2183 			if (changed) {
   2184 				DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeseg: replacing UNWRITTEN(%d):"
   2185 				      " bp = %p newbp = %p\n", changed, bp,
   2186 				      newbp));
   2187 				*bpp = newbp;
   2188 				bp->b_flags &= ~B_GATHERED;
   2189 				bp->b_error = 0;
   2190 				if (bp->b_iodone != NULL) {
   2191 					DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeseg: "
   2192 					      "indir bp should not be B_CALL\n"));
   2193 					biodone(bp);
   2194 					bp = NULL;
   2195 				} else {
   2196 					/* Still on free list, leave it there */
   2197 					unbusybp = bp;
   2198 					/*
   2199 					 * We have to re-decrement lfs_avail
   2200 					 * since this block is going to come
   2201 					 * back around to us in the next
   2202 					 * segment.
   2203 					 */
   2204 					lfs_sb_subavail(fs,
   2205 					    lfs_btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount));
   2206 				}
   2207 			} else {
   2208 				lfs_freebuf(fs, newbp);
   2209 			}
   2210 		}
   2211 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
   2212 		if (unbusybp != NULL) {
   2213 			unbusybp->b_cflags &= ~BC_BUSY;
   2214 			if (unbusybp->b_cflags & BC_WANTED)
   2215 				cv_broadcast(&bp->b_busy);
   2216 		}
   2217 	}
   2218 	mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
   2219 
   2220 	/*
   2221 	 * Compute checksum across data and then across summary; the first
   2222 	 * block (the summary block) is skipped.  Set the create time here
   2223 	 * so that it's guaranteed to be later than the inode mod times.
   2224 	 */
   2225 	sum = 0;
   2226 	if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1)
   2227 		el_size = sizeof(u_long);
   2228 	else
   2229 		el_size = sizeof(u_int32_t);
   2230 	for (bpp = sp->bpp, i = nblocks - 1; i--; ) {
   2231 		++bpp;
   2232 		/* Loop through gop_write cluster blocks */
   2233 		for (byteoffset = 0; byteoffset < (*bpp)->b_bcount;
   2234 		     byteoffset += lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)) {
   2235 #ifdef LFS_USE_BC_INVAL
   2236 			if (((*bpp)->b_cflags & BC_INVAL) != 0 &&
   2237 			    (*bpp)->b_iodone != NULL) {
   2238 				if (copyin((void *)(*bpp)->b_saveaddr +
   2239 					   byteoffset, dp, el_size)) {
   2240 					panic("lfs_writeseg: copyin failed [1]:"
   2241 						" ino %" PRIu64 " blk %" PRId64,
   2242 						VTOI((*bpp)->b_vp)->i_number,
   2243 						(*bpp)->b_lblkno);
   2244 				}
   2245 			} else
   2246 #endif /* LFS_USE_BC_INVAL */
   2247 			{
   2248 				sum = lfs_cksum_part((char *)
   2249 				    (*bpp)->b_data + byteoffset, el_size, sum);
   2250 			}
   2251 		}
   2252 	}
   2253 	if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1)
   2254 		lfs_ss_setocreate(fs, ssp, time_second);
   2255 	else {
   2256 		lfs_ss_setcreate(fs, ssp, time_second);
   2257 		lfs_sb_addserial(fs, 1);
   2258 		lfs_ss_setserial(fs, ssp, lfs_sb_getserial(fs));
   2259 		lfs_ss_setident(fs, ssp, lfs_sb_getident(fs));
   2260 	}
   2261 	lfs_ss_setdatasum(fs, ssp, lfs_cksum_fold(sum));
   2262 	sumstart = lfs_ss_getsumstart(fs);
   2263 	lfs_ss_setsumsum(fs, ssp, cksum((char *)ssp + sumstart,
   2264 	    lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs) - sumstart));
   2265 
   2266 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2267 	lfs_sb_subbfree(fs, (lfs_btofsb(fs, ninos * lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)) +
   2268 			  lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs))));
   2269 	lfs_sb_adddmeta(fs, (lfs_btofsb(fs, ninos * lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)) +
   2270 			  lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs))));
   2271 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2272 
   2273 	/*
   2274 	 * When we simply write the blocks we lose a rotation for every block
   2275 	 * written.  To avoid this problem, we cluster the buffers into a
   2276 	 * chunk and write the chunk.  MAXPHYS is the largest size I/O
   2277 	 * devices can handle, use that for the size of the chunks.
   2278 	 *
   2279 	 * Blocks that are already clusters (from GOP_WRITE), however, we
   2280 	 * don't bother to copy into other clusters.
   2281 	 */
   2282 
   2283 #define CHUNKSIZE MAXPHYS
   2284 
   2285 	if (devvp == NULL)
   2286 		panic("devvp is NULL");
   2287 	for (bpp = sp->bpp, i = nblocks; i;) {
   2288 		cbp = lfs_newclusterbuf(fs, devvp, (*bpp)->b_blkno, i);
   2289 		cl = cbp->b_private;
   2290 
   2291 		cbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
   2292 		cbp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY;
   2293 		cbp->b_bcount = 0;
   2294 
   2295 		KASSERTMSG((bpp - sp->bpp <=
   2296 			(lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs) - SEGSUM_SIZE(fs))
   2297 			/ sizeof(int32_t)),
   2298 		    "lfs_writeseg: real bpp overwrite");
   2299 		KASSERTMSG((bpp - sp->bpp <=
   2300 			lfs_segsize(fs) / lfs_sb_getfsize(fs)),
   2301 		    "lfs_writeseg: theoretical bpp overwrite");
   2302 
   2303 		/*
   2304 		 * Construct the cluster.
   2305 		 */
   2306 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2307 		++fs->lfs_iocount;
   2308 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2309 		while (i && cbp->b_bcount < CHUNKSIZE) {
   2310 			bp = *bpp;
   2311 
   2312 			if (bp->b_bcount > (CHUNKSIZE - cbp->b_bcount))
   2313 				break;
   2314 			if (cbp->b_bcount > 0 && !(cl->flags & LFS_CL_MALLOC))
   2315 				break;
   2316 
   2317 			/* Clusters from GOP_WRITE are expedited */
   2318 			if (bp->b_bcount > lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)) {
   2319 				if (cbp->b_bcount > 0)
   2320 					/* Put in its own buffer */
   2321 					break;
   2322 				else {
   2323 					cbp->b_data = bp->b_data;
   2324 				}
   2325 			} else if (cbp->b_bcount == 0) {
   2326 				p = cbp->b_data = lfs_malloc(fs, CHUNKSIZE,
   2327 							     LFS_NB_CLUSTER);
   2328 				cl->flags |= LFS_CL_MALLOC;
   2329 			}
   2330 			KASSERTMSG((lfs_dtosn(fs, LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, bp->b_blkno +
   2331 					btodb(bp->b_bcount - 1))) ==
   2332 				sp->seg_number),
   2333 			    "segment overwrite: blk size %d daddr %" PRIx64
   2334 			    " not in seg %d\n",
   2335 			    bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno,
   2336 			    sp->seg_number);
   2337 
   2338 #ifdef LFS_USE_BC_INVAL
   2339 			/*
   2340 			 * Fake buffers from the cleaner are marked as BC_INVAL.
   2341 			 * We need to copy the data from user space rather than
   2342 			 * from the buffer indicated.
   2343 			 * XXX == what do I do on an error?
   2344 			 */
   2345 			if ((bp->b_cflags & BC_INVAL) != 0 &&
   2346 			    bp->b_iodone != NULL) {
   2347 				if (copyin(bp->b_saveaddr, p, bp->b_bcount))
   2348 					panic("lfs_writeseg: "
   2349 					    "copyin failed [2]");
   2350 			} else
   2351 #endif /* LFS_USE_BC_INVAL */
   2352 			if (cl->flags & LFS_CL_MALLOC) {
   2353 				/* copy data into our cluster. */
   2354 				memcpy(p, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount);
   2355 				p += bp->b_bcount;
   2356 			}
   2357 
   2358 			cbp->b_bcount += bp->b_bcount;
   2359 			cl->bufsize += bp->b_bcount;
   2360 
   2361 			bp->b_flags &= ~B_READ;
   2362 			bp->b_error = 0;
   2363 			cl->bpp[cl->bufcount++] = bp;
   2364 
   2365 			vp = bp->b_vp;
   2366 			mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
   2367 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   2368 			bp->b_oflags &= ~(BO_DELWRI | BO_DONE);
   2369 			reassignbuf(bp, vp);
   2370 			vp->v_numoutput++;
   2371 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   2372 			mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
   2373 
   2374 			bpp++;
   2375 			i--;
   2376 		}
   2377 		if (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
   2378 			BIO_SETPRIO(cbp, BPRIO_TIMECRITICAL);
   2379 		else
   2380 			BIO_SETPRIO(cbp, BPRIO_TIMELIMITED);
   2381 		mutex_enter(devvp->v_interlock);
   2382 		devvp->v_numoutput++;
   2383 		mutex_exit(devvp->v_interlock);
   2384 		VOP_STRATEGY(devvp, cbp);
   2385 		curlwp->l_ru.ru_oublock++;
   2386 	}
   2387 
   2388 	if (lfs_dostats) {
   2389 		++lfs_stats.psegwrites;
   2390 		lfs_stats.blocktot += nblocks - 1;
   2391 		if (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
   2392 			++lfs_stats.psyncwrites;
   2393 		if (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
   2394 			++lfs_stats.pcleanwrites;
   2395 			lfs_stats.cleanblocks += nblocks - 1;
   2396 		}
   2397 	}
   2398 
   2399 	return (lfs_initseg(fs, oflags) || do_again);
   2400 }
   2401 
   2402 void
   2403 lfs_writesuper(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t daddr)
   2404 {
   2405 	struct buf *bp;
   2406 	struct vnode *devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
   2407 
   2408 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2409 	if (fs->lfs_is64) {
   2410 		KASSERT(fs->lfs_dlfs_u.u_64.dlfs_magic == LFS64_MAGIC);
   2411 	} else {
   2412 		KASSERT(fs->lfs_dlfs_u.u_32.dlfs_magic == LFS_MAGIC);
   2413 	}
   2414 	/*
   2415 	 * If we can write one superblock while another is in
   2416 	 * progress, we risk not having a complete checkpoint if we crash.
   2417 	 * So, block here if a superblock write is in progress.
   2418 	 */
   2419 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2420 	while (fs->lfs_sbactive) {
   2421 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_sbactive, PRIBIO+1, "lfs sb", 0,
   2422 			&lfs_lock);
   2423 	}
   2424 	fs->lfs_sbactive = daddr;
   2425 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2426 
   2427 	/* Set timestamp of this version of the superblock */
   2428 	if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1)
   2429 		lfs_sb_setotstamp(fs, time_second);
   2430 	lfs_sb_settstamp(fs, time_second);
   2431 
   2432 	/* The next chunk of code relies on this assumption */
   2433 	CTASSERT(sizeof(struct dlfs) == sizeof(struct dlfs64));
   2434 
   2435 	/* Checksum the superblock and copy it into a buffer. */
   2436 	lfs_sb_setcksum(fs, lfs_sb_cksum(fs));
   2437 	bp = lfs_newbuf(fs, devvp,
   2438 	    LFS_FSBTODB(fs, daddr), LFS_SBPAD, LFS_NB_SBLOCK);
   2439 	memcpy(bp->b_data, &fs->lfs_dlfs_u, sizeof(struct dlfs));
   2440 	memset((char *)bp->b_data + sizeof(struct dlfs), 0,
   2441 	    LFS_SBPAD - sizeof(struct dlfs));
   2442 
   2443 	bp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY;
   2444 	bp->b_flags = (bp->b_flags & ~B_READ) | B_ASYNC;
   2445 	bp->b_oflags &= ~(BO_DONE | BO_DELWRI);
   2446 	bp->b_error = 0;
   2447 	bp->b_iodone = lfs_super_aiodone;
   2448 
   2449 	if (fs->lfs_sp != NULL && fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
   2450 		BIO_SETPRIO(bp, BPRIO_TIMECRITICAL);
   2451 	else
   2452 		BIO_SETPRIO(bp, BPRIO_TIMELIMITED);
   2453 	curlwp->l_ru.ru_oublock++;
   2454 
   2455 	mutex_enter(devvp->v_interlock);
   2456 	devvp->v_numoutput++;
   2457 	mutex_exit(devvp->v_interlock);
   2458 
   2459 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2460 	++fs->lfs_iocount;
   2461 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2462 	VOP_STRATEGY(devvp, bp);
   2463 }
   2464 
   2465 /*
   2466  * Logical block number match routines used when traversing the dirty block
   2467  * chain.
   2468  */
   2469 int
   2470 lfs_match_fake(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
   2471 {
   2472 
   2473 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2474 	return LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(bp);
   2475 }
   2476 
   2477 #if 0
   2478 int
   2479 lfs_match_real(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
   2480 {
   2481 
   2482 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2483 	return (lfs_match_data(fs, bp) && !lfs_match_fake(fs, bp));
   2484 }
   2485 #endif
   2486 
   2487 int
   2488 lfs_match_data(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
   2489 {
   2490 
   2491 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2492 	return (bp->b_lblkno >= 0);
   2493 }
   2494 
   2495 int
   2496 lfs_match_indir(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
   2497 {
   2498 	daddr_t lbn;
   2499 
   2500 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2501 	lbn = bp->b_lblkno;
   2502 	return (lbn < 0 && (-lbn - ULFS_NDADDR) % LFS_NINDIR(fs) == 0);
   2503 }
   2504 
   2505 int
   2506 lfs_match_dindir(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
   2507 {
   2508 	daddr_t lbn;
   2509 
   2510 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2511 	lbn = bp->b_lblkno;
   2512 	return (lbn < 0 && (-lbn - ULFS_NDADDR) % LFS_NINDIR(fs) == 1);
   2513 }
   2514 
   2515 int
   2516 lfs_match_tindir(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
   2517 {
   2518 	daddr_t lbn;
   2519 
   2520 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2521 	lbn = bp->b_lblkno;
   2522 	return (lbn < 0 && (-lbn - ULFS_NDADDR) % LFS_NINDIR(fs) == 2);
   2523 }
   2524 
   2525 void
   2526 lfs_free_aiodone(struct buf *bp)
   2527 {
   2528 	struct lfs *fs;
   2529 
   2530 	fs = bp->b_private;
   2531 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2532 	lfs_freebuf(fs, bp);
   2533 }
   2534 
   2535 static void
   2536 lfs_super_aiodone(struct buf *bp)
   2537 {
   2538 	workqueue_enqueue(lfs_super_wq, (struct work *)bp, NULL);
   2539 }
   2540 
   2541 void
   2542 lfs_super_work(struct work *wk, void *arg)
   2543 {
   2544 	struct buf *bp = (struct buf *)wk;
   2545 	struct lfs *fs;
   2546 
   2547 	fs = bp->b_private;
   2548 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2549 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2550 	fs->lfs_sbactive = 0;
   2551 	if (--fs->lfs_iocount <= 1)
   2552 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_iocount);
   2553 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_sbactive);
   2554 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2555 	lfs_freebuf(fs, bp);
   2556 }
   2557 
   2558 static void
   2559 lfs_cluster_aiodone(struct buf *bp)
   2560 {
   2561 	workqueue_enqueue(lfs_cluster_wq, (struct work *)bp, NULL);
   2562 }
   2563 
   2564 void
   2565 lfs_cluster_work(struct work *wk, void *arg)
   2566 {
   2567 	struct buf *bp = (struct buf *)wk;
   2568 	struct lfs_cluster *cl;
   2569 	struct lfs *fs;
   2570 	struct buf *tbp, *fbp;
   2571 	struct vnode *vp, *devvp, *ovp;
   2572 	struct inode *ip;
   2573 	int error;
   2574 
   2575 	error = bp->b_error;
   2576 	cl = bp->b_private;
   2577 	fs = cl->fs;
   2578 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
   2579 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
   2580 
   2581 	/* Put the pages back, and release the buffer */
   2582 	while (cl->bufcount--) {
   2583 		tbp = cl->bpp[cl->bufcount];
   2584 		KASSERT(tbp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY);
   2585 		if (error) {
   2586 			tbp->b_error = error;
   2587 		}
   2588 
   2589 		/*
   2590 		 * We're done with tbp.	 If it has not been re-dirtied since
   2591 		 * the cluster was written, free it.  Otherwise, keep it on
   2592 		 * the locked list to be written again.
   2593 		 */
   2594 		vp = tbp->b_vp;
   2595 
   2596 		tbp->b_flags &= ~B_GATHERED;
   2597 
   2598 #ifdef DEBUG
   2599 		if ((tbp)->b_vp == (fs)->lfs_ivnode)
   2600 			LFS_ENTER_LOG("clear", __FILE__, __LINE__,
   2601 			    tbp->b_lblkno, tbp->b_flags, curproc->p_pid);
   2602 #endif
   2603 
   2604 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
   2605 		if (tbp->b_iodone == NULL) {
   2606 			KASSERT(tbp->b_flags & B_LOCKED);
   2607 			bremfree(tbp);
   2608 			if (vp) {
   2609 				mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   2610 				reassignbuf(tbp, vp);
   2611 				mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   2612 			}
   2613 			tbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC; /* for biodone */
   2614 		}
   2615 
   2616 		if ((tbp->b_flags & B_LOCKED) && !(tbp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI))
   2617 			LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(tbp);
   2618 
   2619 		if (tbp->b_oflags & BO_DONE) {
   2620 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "blk %d biodone already (flags %lx)\n",
   2621 				cl->bufcount, (long)tbp->b_flags));
   2622 		}
   2623 
   2624 		if (tbp->b_iodone != NULL && !LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(tbp)) {
   2625 			/*
   2626 			 * A buffer from the page daemon.
   2627 			 * We use the same iodone as it does,
   2628 			 * so we must manually disassociate its
   2629 			 * buffers from the vp.
   2630 			 */
   2631 			if ((ovp = tbp->b_vp) != NULL) {
   2632 				/* This is just silly */
   2633 				mutex_enter(ovp->v_interlock);
   2634 				brelvp(tbp);
   2635 				mutex_exit(ovp->v_interlock);
   2636 				tbp->b_vp = vp;
   2637 				tbp->b_objlock = vp->v_interlock;
   2638 			}
   2639 			/* Put it back the way it was */
   2640 			tbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
   2641 			/* Master buffers have BC_AGE */
   2642 			if (tbp->b_private == tbp)
   2643 				tbp->b_cflags |= BC_AGE;
   2644 		}
   2645 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
   2646 
   2647 		biodone(tbp);
   2648 
   2649 		/*
   2650 		 * If this is the last block for this vnode, but
   2651 		 * there are other blocks on its dirty list,
   2652 		 * set IN_MODIFIED/IN_CLEANING depending on what
   2653 		 * sort of block.  Only do this for our mount point,
   2654 		 * not for, e.g., inode blocks that are attached to
   2655 		 * the devvp.
   2656 		 * XXX KS - Shouldn't we set *both* if both types
   2657 		 * of blocks are present (traverse the dirty list?)
   2658 		 */
   2659 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   2660 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2661 		if (vp != devvp && vp->v_numoutput == 0 &&
   2662 		    (fbp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd)) != NULL) {
   2663 			ip = VTOI(vp);
   2664 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_cluster_aiodone: mark ino %d\n",
   2665 			       ip->i_number));
   2666 			if (LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(fbp))
   2667 				LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
   2668 			else
   2669 				LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
   2670 		}
   2671 		cv_broadcast(&vp->v_cv);
   2672 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2673 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   2674 	}
   2675 
   2676 	/* Fix up the cluster buffer, and release it */
   2677 	if (cl->flags & LFS_CL_MALLOC)
   2678 		lfs_free(fs, bp->b_data, LFS_NB_CLUSTER);
   2679 	putiobuf(bp);
   2680 
   2681 	/* Note i/o done */
   2682 	if (cl->flags & LFS_CL_SYNC) {
   2683 		if (--cl->seg->seg_iocount == 0)
   2684 			wakeup(&cl->seg->seg_iocount);
   2685 	}
   2686 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2687 	KASSERTMSG((fs->lfs_iocount != 0),
   2688 	    "lfs_cluster_aiodone: zero iocount");
   2689 	if (--fs->lfs_iocount <= 1)
   2690 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_iocount);
   2691 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2692 
   2693 	pool_put(&fs->lfs_bpppool, cl->bpp);
   2694 	cl->bpp = NULL;
   2695 	pool_put(&fs->lfs_clpool, cl);
   2696 }
   2697 
   2698 /*
   2699  * Shellsort (diminishing increment sort) from Data Structures and
   2700  * Algorithms, Aho, Hopcraft and Ullman, 1983 Edition, page 290;
   2701  * see also Knuth Vol. 3, page 84.  The increments are selected from
   2702  * formula (8), page 95.  Roughly O(N^3/2).
   2703  */
   2704 /*
   2705  * This is our own private copy of shellsort because we want to sort
   2706  * two parallel arrays (the array of buffer pointers and the array of
   2707  * logical block numbers) simultaneously.  Note that we cast the array
   2708  * of logical block numbers to a unsigned in this routine so that the
   2709  * negative block numbers (meta data blocks) sort AFTER the data blocks.
   2710  */
   2711 
   2712 static void
   2713 lfs_shellsort(struct lfs *fs,
   2714 	      struct buf **bp_array, union lfs_blocks *lb_array,
   2715 	      int nmemb, int size)
   2716 {
   2717 	static int __rsshell_increments[] = { 4, 1, 0 };
   2718 	int incr, *incrp, t1, t2;
   2719 	struct buf *bp_temp;
   2720 
   2721 #ifdef DEBUG
   2722 	incr = 0;
   2723 	for (t1 = 0; t1 < nmemb; t1++) {
   2724 		for (t2 = 0; t2 * size < bp_array[t1]->b_bcount; t2++) {
   2725 			if (lfs_blocks_get(fs, lb_array, incr++) != bp_array[t1]->b_lblkno + t2) {
   2726 				/* dump before panic */
   2727 				printf("lfs_shellsort: nmemb=%d, size=%d\n",
   2728 				    nmemb, size);
   2729 				incr = 0;
   2730 				for (t1 = 0; t1 < nmemb; t1++) {
   2731 					const struct buf *bp = bp_array[t1];
   2732 
   2733 					printf("bp[%d]: lbn=%" PRIu64 ", size=%"
   2734 					    PRIu64 "\n", t1,
   2735 					    (uint64_t)bp->b_bcount,
   2736 					    (uint64_t)bp->b_lblkno);
   2737 					printf("lbns:");
   2738 					for (t2 = 0; t2 * size < bp->b_bcount;
   2739 					    t2++) {
   2740 						printf(" %jd",
   2741 						    (intmax_t)lfs_blocks_get(fs, lb_array, incr++));
   2742 					}
   2743 					printf("\n");
   2744 				}
   2745 				panic("lfs_shellsort: inconsistent input");
   2746 			}
   2747 		}
   2748 	}
   2749 #endif
   2750 
   2751 	for (incrp = __rsshell_increments; (incr = *incrp++) != 0;)
   2752 		for (t1 = incr; t1 < nmemb; ++t1)
   2753 			for (t2 = t1 - incr; t2 >= 0;)
   2754 				if ((u_int64_t)bp_array[t2]->b_lblkno >
   2755 				    (u_int64_t)bp_array[t2 + incr]->b_lblkno) {
   2756 					bp_temp = bp_array[t2];
   2757 					bp_array[t2] = bp_array[t2 + incr];
   2758 					bp_array[t2 + incr] = bp_temp;
   2759 					t2 -= incr;
   2760 				} else
   2761 					break;
   2762 
   2763 	/* Reform the list of logical blocks */
   2764 	incr = 0;
   2765 	for (t1 = 0; t1 < nmemb; t1++) {
   2766 		for (t2 = 0; t2 * size < bp_array[t1]->b_bcount; t2++) {
   2767 			lfs_blocks_set(fs, lb_array, incr++,
   2768 				       bp_array[t1]->b_lblkno + t2);
   2769 		}
   2770 	}
   2771 }
   2772 
   2773 /*
   2774  * Set up an FINFO entry for a new file.  The fip pointer is assumed to
   2775  * point at uninitialized space.
   2776  */
   2777 void
   2778 lfs_acquire_finfo(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, int vers)
   2779 {
   2780 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   2781 	SEGSUM *ssp;
   2782 
   2783 	KASSERT(vers > 0);
   2784 
   2785 	if (sp->seg_bytes_left < lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) ||
   2786 	    sp->sum_bytes_left < FINFOSIZE(fs) + LFS_BLKPTRSIZE(fs))
   2787 		(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, fs->lfs_sp);
   2788 
   2789 	sp->sum_bytes_left -= FINFOSIZE(fs);
   2790 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
   2791 	lfs_ss_setnfinfo(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getnfinfo(fs, ssp) + 1);
   2792 	lfs_fi_setnblocks(fs, sp->fip, 0);
   2793 	lfs_fi_setino(fs, sp->fip, ino);
   2794 	lfs_fi_setversion(fs, sp->fip, vers);
   2795 }
   2796 
   2797 /*
   2798  * Release the FINFO entry, either clearing out an unused entry or
   2799  * advancing us to the next available entry.
   2800  */
   2801 void
   2802 lfs_release_finfo(struct lfs *fs)
   2803 {
   2804 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   2805 	SEGSUM *ssp;
   2806 
   2807 	if (lfs_fi_getnblocks(fs, sp->fip) != 0) {
   2808 		sp->fip = NEXT_FINFO(fs, sp->fip);
   2809 		lfs_blocks_fromfinfo(fs, &sp->start_lbp, sp->fip);
   2810 	} else {
   2811 		/* XXX shouldn't this update sp->fip? */
   2812 		sp->sum_bytes_left += FINFOSIZE(fs);
   2813 		ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
   2814 		lfs_ss_setnfinfo(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getnfinfo(fs, ssp) - 1);
   2815 	}
   2816 }
   2817