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lfs_syscalls.c revision 1.49
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_syscalls.c,v 1.49 2000/09/09 04:49:55 perseant Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*-
     39  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
     40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  *
     70  *	@(#)lfs_syscalls.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 5/14/95
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include "fs_lfs.h"		/* for prototypes in syscallargs.h */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/systm.h>
     77 #include <sys/proc.h>
     78 #include <sys/buf.h>
     79 #include <sys/mount.h>
     80 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     81 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     83 
     84 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     85 
     86 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
     87 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
     88 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
     89 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
     90 
     91 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
     92 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
     93 
     94 /* Flags for return from lfs_fastvget */
     95 #define FVG_UNLOCK 0x01	  /* Needs to be unlocked */
     96 #define FVG_PUT	   0x02	  /* Needs to be vput() */
     97 
     98 struct buf *lfs_fakebuf __P((struct vnode *, int, size_t, caddr_t));
     99 int lfs_fasthashget __P((dev_t, ino_t, int *, struct vnode **));
    100 
    101 int debug_cleaner = 0;
    102 int clean_vnlocked = 0;
    103 int clean_inlocked = 0;
    104 int verbose_debug = 0;
    105 
    106 pid_t lfs_cleaner_pid = 0;
    107 
    108 /*
    109  * Definitions for the buffer free lists.
    110  */
    111 #define BQUEUES		4		/* number of free buffer queues */
    112 
    113 #define BQ_LOCKED	0		/* super-blocks &c */
    114 #define BQ_LRU		1		/* lru, useful buffers */
    115 #define BQ_AGE		2		/* rubbish */
    116 #define BQ_EMPTY	3		/* buffer headers with no memory */
    117 
    118 extern TAILQ_HEAD(bqueues, buf) bufqueues[BQUEUES];
    119 
    120 #define LFS_FORCE_WRITE UNASSIGNED
    121 
    122 #define LFS_VREF_THRESHOLD 128
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * sys_lfs_markv:
    126  *
    127  * This will mark inodes and blocks dirty, so they are written into the log.
    128  * It will block until all the blocks have been written.  The segment create
    129  * time passed in the block_info and inode_info structures is used to decide
    130  * if the data is valid for each block (in case some process dirtied a block
    131  * or inode that is being cleaned between the determination that a block is
    132  * live and the lfs_markv call).
    133  *
    134  *  0 on success
    135  * -1/errno is return on error.
    136  */
    137 int
    138 sys_lfs_markv(p, v, retval)
    139     struct proc *p;
    140     void *v;
    141     register_t *retval;
    142 {
    143 	struct sys_lfs_markv_args /* {
    144 		syscallarg(fsid_t *) fsidp;
    145 		syscallarg(struct block_info *) blkiov;
    146 		syscallarg(int) blkcnt;
    147 	} */ *uap = v;
    148 	BLOCK_INFO *blkp;
    149 	IFILE *ifp;
    150 	struct buf *bp, *nbp;
    151 	struct inode *ip = NULL;
    152 	struct lfs *fs;
    153 	struct mount *mntp;
    154 	struct vnode *vp;
    155 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    156 	int vputc=0, iwritten=0;
    157 #endif
    158 	fsid_t fsid;
    159 	void *start;
    160 	ino_t lastino;
    161 	ufs_daddr_t b_daddr, v_daddr;
    162 	int origcnt, cnt, error, lfs_fastvget_unlock;
    163 	int do_again=0;
    164 	int s;
    165 #ifdef CHECK_COPYIN
    166 	int i;
    167 #endif /* CHECK_COPYIN */
    168 #ifdef LFS_TRACK_IOS
    169 	int j;
    170 #endif
    171 	int numlocked=0, numrefed=0;
    172 	ino_t maxino;
    173 
    174 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, fsidp), &fsid, sizeof(fsid_t))) != 0)
    175 		return (error);
    176 
    177 	if ((mntp = vfs_getvfs(&fsid)) == NULL)
    178 		return (EINVAL);
    179 
    180 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mntp)->um_lfs;
    181 
    182 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    183 		return (error);
    184 
    185 	maxino = (dbtofsb(fs, VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_ffs_blocks) -
    186 		      fs->lfs_cleansz - fs->lfs_segtabsz) * fs->lfs_ifpb;
    187 
    188 	origcnt = cnt = SCARG(uap, blkcnt);
    189 	start = malloc(cnt * sizeof(BLOCK_INFO), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    190 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, blkiov), start, cnt * sizeof(BLOCK_INFO));
    191 	if (error)
    192 		goto err1;
    193 
    194 	/*
    195 	 * This seglock is just to prevent the fact that we might have to sleep
    196 	 * from allowing the possibility that our blocks might become
    197 	 * invalid.
    198 	 *
    199 	 * It is also important to note here that unless we specify SEGM_CKP,
    200 	 * any Ifile blocks that we might be asked to clean will never get
    201 	 * to the disk.
    202 	 */
    203 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_SYNC|SEGM_CLEAN|SEGM_CKP);
    204 
    205 	/* Mark blocks/inodes dirty.  */
    206 	error = 0;
    207 
    208 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    209 	/* Run through and count the inodes */
    210 	lastino = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    211 	for(blkp = start; cnt--; ++blkp) {
    212 		if(lastino != blkp->bi_inode) {
    213 			lastino = blkp->bi_inode;
    214 			vputc++;
    215 		}
    216 	}
    217 	cnt = origcnt;
    218 	printf("[%d/",vputc);
    219 	iwritten=0;
    220 #endif /* DEBUG_LFS */
    221 	/* these were inside the initialization for the for loop */
    222 	v_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    223 	lastino = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    224 	for (blkp = start; cnt--; ++blkp)
    225 	{
    226 		if(blkp->bi_daddr == LFS_FORCE_WRITE)
    227 			printf("lfs_markv: warning: force-writing ino %d lbn %d\n",
    228 			       blkp->bi_inode, blkp->bi_lbn);
    229 #ifdef LFS_TRACK_IOS
    230 		/*
    231 		 * If there is I/O on this segment that is not yet complete,
    232 		 * the cleaner probably does not have the right information.
    233 		 * Send it packing.
    234 		 */
    235 		for(j=0;j<LFS_THROTTLE;j++) {
    236 			if(fs->lfs_pending[j] != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR
    237 			   && datosn(fs,fs->lfs_pending[j])==datosn(fs,blkp->bi_daddr)
    238 			   && blkp->bi_daddr != LFS_FORCE_WRITE)
    239 			{
    240 				printf("lfs_markv: attempt to clean pending segment? (#%d)\n",
    241 				       datosn(fs, fs->lfs_pending[j]));
    242 				/* free(start,M_SEGMENT); */
    243 				/* return (EBUSY); */
    244 			}
    245 		}
    246 #endif /* LFS_TRACK_IOS */
    247 		/* Bounds-check incoming data, avoid panic for failed VGET */
    248 		if (blkp->bi_inode <= 0 || blkp->bi_inode >= maxino) {
    249 			error = EINVAL;
    250 			goto again;
    251 		}
    252 		/*
    253 		 * Get the IFILE entry (only once) and see if the file still
    254 		 * exists.
    255 		 */
    256 		if (lastino != blkp->bi_inode) {
    257 			/*
    258 			 * Finish the old file, if there was one.  The presence
    259 			 * of a usable vnode in vp is signaled by a valid v_daddr.
    260 			 */
    261 			if(v_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    262 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    263 				if(ip->i_flag & (IN_MODIFIED|IN_CLEANING))
    264 					iwritten++;
    265 #endif
    266 				if(lfs_fastvget_unlock) {
    267 					VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    268 					numlocked--;
    269 				}
    270 				lfs_vunref(vp);
    271 				numrefed--;
    272 			}
    273 
    274 			/*
    275 			 * Start a new file
    276 			 */
    277 			lastino = blkp->bi_inode;
    278 			if (blkp->bi_inode == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
    279 				v_daddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
    280 			else {
    281 				LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, blkp->bi_inode, bp);
    282 				/* XXX fix for force write */
    283 				v_daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
    284 				brelse(bp);
    285 			}
    286 			/* Don't force-write the ifile */
    287 			if (blkp->bi_inode == LFS_IFILE_INUM
    288 			    && blkp->bi_daddr == LFS_FORCE_WRITE)
    289 			{
    290 				continue;
    291 			}
    292 			if (v_daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR
    293 			    && blkp->bi_daddr != LFS_FORCE_WRITE)
    294 			{
    295 				continue;
    296 			}
    297 
    298 			/* Get the vnode/inode. */
    299 			error=lfs_fastvget(mntp, blkp->bi_inode, v_daddr,
    300 					   &vp,
    301 					   (blkp->bi_lbn==LFS_UNUSED_LBN
    302 					    ? blkp->bi_bp
    303 					    : NULL),
    304 					   &lfs_fastvget_unlock);
    305 			if(lfs_fastvget_unlock)
    306 				numlocked++;
    307 
    308 			if(!error) {
    309 				numrefed++;
    310 			}
    311 			if(error) {
    312 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    313 				printf("lfs_markv: lfs_fastvget failed with %d (ino %d, segment %d)\n",
    314 				       error, blkp->bi_inode,
    315 				       datosn(fs, blkp->bi_daddr));
    316 #endif /* DEBUG_LFS */
    317 				/*
    318 				 * If we got EAGAIN, that means that the
    319 				 * Inode was locked.  This is
    320 				 * recoverable: just clean the rest of
    321 				 * this segment, and let the cleaner try
    322 				 * again with another.  (When the
    323 				 * cleaner runs again, this segment will
    324 				 * sort high on the list, since it is
    325 				 * now almost entirely empty.) But, we
    326 				 * still set v_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_ADDR
    327 				 * so as not to test this over and over
    328 				 * again.
    329 				 */
    330 				if(error == EAGAIN) {
    331 					error = 0;
    332 					do_again++;
    333 				}
    334 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    335 				else if(error != ENOENT)
    336 					panic("lfs_markv VFS_VGET FAILED");
    337 #endif
    338 				/* lastino = LFS_UNUSED_INUM; */
    339 				v_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    340 				vp = NULL;
    341 				ip = NULL;
    342 				continue;
    343 			}
    344 			ip = VTOI(vp);
    345 		} else if (v_daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    346 			/*
    347 			 * This can only happen if the vnode is dead (or
    348 			 * in any case we can't get it...e.g., it is
    349 			 * inlocked).  Keep going.
    350 			 */
    351 			continue;
    352 		}
    353 
    354 		/* Past this point we are guaranteed that vp, ip are valid. */
    355 
    356 		/* If this BLOCK_INFO didn't contain a block, keep going. */
    357 		if (blkp->bi_lbn == LFS_UNUSED_LBN) {
    358 			/* XXX need to make sure that the inode gets written in this case */
    359 			/* XXX but only write the inode if it's the right one */
    360                         if (blkp->bi_inode != LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
    361                                 LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, blkp->bi_inode, bp);
    362                                 if(ifp->if_daddr == blkp->bi_daddr
    363 				   || blkp->bi_daddr == LFS_FORCE_WRITE)
    364 				{
    365 					LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
    366 				}
    367                                 brelse(bp);
    368                         }
    369 			continue;
    370 		}
    371 
    372 		b_daddr = 0;
    373 		if(blkp->bi_daddr != LFS_FORCE_WRITE) {
    374 			if (VOP_BMAP(vp, blkp->bi_lbn, NULL, &b_daddr, NULL) ||
    375 			    b_daddr != blkp->bi_daddr)
    376 			{
    377 				if(datosn(fs,b_daddr)
    378 				   == datosn(fs,blkp->bi_daddr))
    379 				{
    380 					printf("lfs_markv: wrong da same seg: %x vs %x\n",
    381 					       blkp->bi_daddr, b_daddr);
    382 				}
    383 				continue;
    384 			}
    385 		}
    386 		/*
    387 		 * If we got to here, then we are keeping the block.  If
    388 		 * it is an indirect block, we want to actually put it
    389 		 * in the buffer cache so that it can be updated in the
    390 		 * finish_meta section.  If it's not, we need to
    391 		 * allocate a fake buffer so that writeseg can perform
    392 		 * the copyin and write the buffer.
    393 		 */
    394 		/*
    395 		 * XXX - if the block we are reading has been *extended* since
    396 		 * it was written to disk, then we risk throwing away
    397 		 * the extension in bread()/getblk().  Check the size
    398 		 * here.
    399 		 */
    400 		if(blkp->bi_size < fs->lfs_bsize) {
    401 			s = splbio();
    402 			bp = incore(vp, blkp->bi_lbn);
    403 			if(bp && bp->b_bcount > blkp->bi_size) {
    404 				printf("lfs_markv: %ld > %d (fixed)\n",
    405 				       bp->b_bcount, blkp->bi_size);
    406 				blkp->bi_size = bp->b_bcount;
    407 			}
    408 			splx(s);
    409 		}
    410 		if (ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM && blkp->bi_lbn >= 0) {
    411 			/* Data Block */
    412 			bp = lfs_fakebuf(vp, blkp->bi_lbn,
    413 					 blkp->bi_size, blkp->bi_bp);
    414 			/* Pretend we used bread() to get it */
    415 			bp->b_blkno = blkp->bi_daddr;
    416 		} else {
    417 			/* Indirect block */
    418 			bp = getblk(vp, blkp->bi_lbn, blkp->bi_size, 0, 0);
    419 			if (!(bp->b_flags & (B_DONE|B_DELWRI))) { /* B_CACHE */
    420 				/*
    421 				 * The block in question was not found
    422 				 * in the cache; i.e., the block that
    423 				 * getblk() returned is empty.  So, we
    424 				 * can (and should) copy in the
    425 				 * contents, because we've already
    426 				 * determined that this was the right
    427 				 * version of this block on disk.
    428 				 *
    429 				 * And, it can't have changed underneath
    430 				 * us, because we have the segment lock.
    431 				 */
    432 				error = copyin(blkp->bi_bp, bp->b_data, blkp->bi_size);
    433 				if(error)
    434 					goto err2;
    435 			}
    436 		}
    437 		if ((error = lfs_bwrite_ext(bp,BW_CLEAN)) != 0)
    438 			goto err2;
    439 	}
    440 
    441 	/*
    442 	 * Finish the old file, if there was one
    443 	 */
    444 	if(v_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    445 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    446 		if(ip->i_flag & (IN_MODIFIED|IN_CLEANING))
    447 			iwritten++;
    448 #endif
    449 		if(lfs_fastvget_unlock) {
    450 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    451 			numlocked--;
    452 		}
    453 		lfs_vunref(vp);
    454 		numrefed--;
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	/*
    458 	 * The last write has to be SEGM_SYNC, because of calling semantics.
    459 	 * It also has to be SEGM_CKP, because otherwise we could write
    460 	 * over the newly cleaned data contained in a checkpoint, and then
    461 	 * we'd be unhappy at recovery time.
    462 	 */
    463 	lfs_segwrite(mntp, SEGM_SYNC|SEGM_CLEAN|SEGM_CKP);
    464 	free(start, M_SEGMENT);
    465 
    466 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
    467 
    468 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    469 	printf("%d]",iwritten);
    470 	if(numlocked != 0 || numrefed != 0) {
    471 		panic("lfs_markv: numlocked=%d numrefed=%d", numlocked, numrefed);
    472 	}
    473 #endif
    474 
    475 	if(error)
    476 		return (error);
    477 	else if(do_again)
    478 		return EAGAIN;
    479 
    480 	return 0;
    481 
    482  err2:
    483 	printf("lfs_markv err2\n");
    484 	lfs_vunref(vp);
    485 	/* Free up fakebuffers -- have to take these from the LOCKED list */
    486  again:
    487 	s = splbio();
    488 	for(bp = bufqueues[BQ_LOCKED].tqh_first; bp; bp=nbp) {
    489 		nbp = bp->b_freelist.tqe_next;
    490 		if(bp->b_flags & B_CALL) {
    491 			if(bp->b_flags & B_BUSY) { /* not bloody likely */
    492 				bp->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
    493 				tsleep(bp, PRIBIO+1, "markv", 0);
    494 				splx(s);
    495 				goto again;
    496 			}
    497 			bremfree(bp);
    498 			splx(s);
    499 			brelse(bp);
    500 			s = splbio();
    501 		}
    502 	}
    503 	splx(s);
    504 	free(start, M_SEGMENT);
    505 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
    506 	vfs_unbusy(mntp);
    507 	return (error);
    508 
    509  err1:
    510 	printf("lfs_markv err1\n");
    511 	free(start, M_SEGMENT);
    512 	return (error);
    513 }
    514 
    515 /*
    516  * sys_lfs_bmapv:
    517  *
    518  * This will fill in the current disk address for arrays of blocks.
    519  *
    520  *  0 on success
    521  * -1/errno is return on error.
    522  */
    523 
    524 int
    525 sys_lfs_bmapv(p, v, retval)
    526 	struct proc *p;
    527 	void *v;
    528 	register_t *retval;
    529 {
    530 	struct sys_lfs_bmapv_args /* {
    531 		syscallarg(fsid_t *) fsidp;
    532 		syscallarg(struct block_info *) blkiov;
    533 		syscallarg(int) blkcnt;
    534 	} */ *uap = v;
    535 	BLOCK_INFO *blkp;
    536 	IFILE *ifp;
    537 	struct buf *bp;
    538 	struct inode *ip = NULL;
    539 	struct lfs *fs;
    540 	struct mount *mntp;
    541 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    542 	struct vnode *vp;
    543 	fsid_t fsid;
    544 	void *start;
    545 	ino_t lastino;
    546 	ufs_daddr_t v_daddr;
    547 	int origcnt, cnt, error, need_unlock=0;
    548 	int numlocked=0, numrefed=0;
    549 #ifdef LFS_TRACK_IOS
    550 	int j;
    551 #endif
    552 
    553 	lfs_cleaner_pid = p->p_pid;
    554 
    555 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    556 		return (error);
    557 
    558 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, fsidp), &fsid, sizeof(fsid_t))) != 0)
    559 		return (error);
    560 	if ((mntp = vfs_getvfs(&fsid)) == NULL)
    561 		return (EINVAL);
    562 
    563 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mntp);
    564 
    565 	origcnt = cnt = SCARG(uap, blkcnt);
    566 	start = malloc(cnt * sizeof(BLOCK_INFO), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    567 	error = copyin(SCARG(uap, blkiov), start, cnt * sizeof(BLOCK_INFO));
    568 	if (error) {
    569 		free(start, M_SEGMENT);
    570 		return (error);
    571 	}
    572 
    573 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mntp)->um_lfs;
    574 
    575 	error = 0;
    576 
    577 	/* these were inside the initialization for the for loop */
    578 	v_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    579 	lastino = LFS_UNUSED_INUM;
    580 	for (blkp = start; cnt--; ++blkp)
    581 	{
    582 #ifdef DEBUG
    583 		if (datosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg) == datosn(fs, blkp->bi_daddr)) {
    584 			printf("lfs_bmapv: attempt to clean current segment? (#%d)\n",
    585 			       datosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg));
    586 			free(start,M_SEGMENT);
    587 			return (EBUSY);
    588 		}
    589 #endif /* DEBUG */
    590 #ifdef LFS_TRACK_IOS
    591 		/*
    592 		 * If there is I/O on this segment that is not yet complete,
    593 		 * the cleaner probably does not have the right information.
    594 		 * Send it packing.
    595 		 */
    596 		for(j=0;j<LFS_THROTTLE;j++) {
    597 			if(fs->lfs_pending[j] != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR
    598 			   && datosn(fs,fs->lfs_pending[j])==datosn(fs,blkp->bi_daddr))
    599 			{
    600 				printf("lfs_bmapv: attempt to clean pending segment? (#%d)\n",
    601 				       datosn(fs, fs->lfs_pending[j]));
    602 				free(start,M_SEGMENT);
    603 				return (EBUSY);
    604 			}
    605 		}
    606 
    607 #endif /* LFS_TRACK_IOS */
    608 		/*
    609 		 * Get the IFILE entry (only once) and see if the file still
    610 		 * exists.
    611 		 */
    612 		if (lastino != blkp->bi_inode) {
    613 			/*
    614 			 * Finish the old file, if there was one.  The presence
    615 			 * of a usable vnode in vp is signaled by a valid
    616 			 * v_daddr.
    617 			 */
    618 			if(v_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    619 				if(need_unlock) {
    620 					VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    621 					numlocked--;
    622 				}
    623 				lfs_vunref(vp);
    624 				numrefed--;
    625 			}
    626 
    627 			/*
    628 			 * Start a new file
    629 			 */
    630 			lastino = blkp->bi_inode;
    631 			if (blkp->bi_inode == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
    632 				v_daddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
    633 			else {
    634 				LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, blkp->bi_inode, bp);
    635 				v_daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
    636 				brelse(bp);
    637 			}
    638 			if (v_daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    639 				blkp->bi_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    640 				continue;
    641 			}
    642 			/*
    643 			 * A regular call to VFS_VGET could deadlock
    644 			 * here.  Instead, we try an unlocked access.
    645 			 */
    646 			vp = ufs_ihashlookup(ump->um_dev, blkp->bi_inode);
    647 			if (vp != NULL && !(vp->v_flag & VXLOCK)) {
    648 				ip = VTOI(vp);
    649 				if (lfs_vref(vp)) {
    650 					v_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    651 					need_unlock = 0;
    652 					continue;
    653 				}
    654 				numrefed++;
    655 				if(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp)) {
    656 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    657 					printf("lfs_bmapv: inode %d inlocked\n",ip->i_number);
    658 #endif
    659 					v_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    660 					need_unlock = 0;
    661 					lfs_vunref(vp);
    662 					--numrefed;
    663 					continue;
    664 				} else {
    665 					vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    666 					need_unlock = FVG_UNLOCK;
    667 					numlocked++;
    668 				}
    669 			} else {
    670 				error = VFS_VGET(mntp, blkp->bi_inode, &vp);
    671 				if(error) {
    672 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    673 					printf("lfs_bmapv: vget of ino %d failed with %d",blkp->bi_inode,error);
    674 #endif
    675 					v_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    676 					need_unlock = 0;
    677 					continue;
    678 				} else {
    679 					need_unlock = FVG_PUT;
    680 					numlocked++;
    681 					numrefed++;
    682 				}
    683 			}
    684 			ip = VTOI(vp);
    685 		} else if (v_daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    686 			/*
    687 			 * This can only happen if the vnode is dead.
    688 			 * Keep going.  Note that we DO NOT set the
    689 			 * bi_addr to anything -- if we failed to get
    690 			 * the vnode, for example, we want to assume
    691 			 * conservatively that all of its blocks *are*
    692 			 * located in the segment in question.
    693 			 * lfs_markv will throw them out if we are
    694 			 * wrong.
    695 			 */
    696 			/* blkp->bi_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR; */
    697 			continue;
    698 		}
    699 
    700 		/* Past this point we are guaranteed that vp, ip are valid. */
    701 
    702 		if(blkp->bi_lbn == LFS_UNUSED_LBN) {
    703 			/*
    704 			 * We just want the inode address, which is
    705 			 * conveniently in v_daddr.
    706 			 */
    707 			blkp->bi_daddr = v_daddr;
    708 		} else {
    709 			error = VOP_BMAP(vp, blkp->bi_lbn, NULL,
    710 					 &(blkp->bi_daddr), NULL);
    711 			if(error)
    712 			{
    713 				blkp->bi_daddr = LFS_UNUSED_DADDR;
    714 				continue;
    715 			}
    716 		}
    717 	}
    718 
    719 	/*
    720 	 * Finish the old file, if there was one.  The presence
    721 	 * of a usable vnode in vp is signaled by a valid v_daddr.
    722 	 */
    723 	if(v_daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
    724 		if(need_unlock) {
    725 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
    726 			numlocked--;
    727 		}
    728 		lfs_vunref(vp);
    729 		numrefed--;
    730 	}
    731 
    732 	if(numlocked != 0 || numrefed != 0) {
    733 		panic("lfs_bmapv: numlocked=%d numrefed=%d", numlocked,
    734 		      numrefed);
    735 	}
    736 
    737 	copyout(start, SCARG(uap, blkiov), origcnt * sizeof(BLOCK_INFO));
    738 	free(start, M_SEGMENT);
    739 
    740 	return 0;
    741 }
    742 
    743 /*
    744  * sys_lfs_segclean:
    745  *
    746  * Mark the segment clean.
    747  *
    748  *  0 on success
    749  * -1/errno is return on error.
    750  */
    751 int
    752 sys_lfs_segclean(p, v, retval)
    753 	struct proc *p;
    754 	void *v;
    755 	register_t *retval;
    756 {
    757 	struct sys_lfs_segclean_args /* {
    758 		syscallarg(fsid_t *) fsidp;
    759 		syscallarg(u_long) segment;
    760 	} */ *uap = v;
    761 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    762 	SEGUSE *sup;
    763 	struct buf *bp;
    764 	struct mount *mntp;
    765 	struct lfs *fs;
    766 	fsid_t fsid;
    767 	int error;
    768 
    769 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
    770 		return (error);
    771 
    772 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, fsidp), &fsid, sizeof(fsid_t))) != 0)
    773 		return (error);
    774 	if ((mntp = vfs_getvfs(&fsid)) == NULL)
    775 		return (EINVAL);
    776 
    777 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mntp)->um_lfs;
    778 
    779 	if (datosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg) == SCARG(uap, segment))
    780 		return (EBUSY);
    781 
    782 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, SCARG(uap, segment), bp);
    783 	if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_ACTIVE) {
    784 		brelse(bp);
    785 		return (EBUSY);
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	fs->lfs_avail += fsbtodb(fs, fs->lfs_ssize);
    789 	if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
    790 		fs->lfs_avail -= btodb(LFS_SBPAD);
    791 	fs->lfs_bfree += sup->su_nsums * btodb(LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE) +
    792 		fsbtodb(fs, sup->su_ninos);
    793 	fs->lfs_dmeta -= sup->su_nsums * btodb(LFS_SUMMARY_SIZE) +
    794 		fsbtodb(fs, sup->su_ninos);
    795 	if (fs->lfs_dmeta < 0)
    796 		fs->lfs_dmeta = 0;
    797 	sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_DIRTY;
    798 	(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
    799 
    800 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
    801 	++cip->clean;
    802 	--cip->dirty;
    803 	fs->lfs_nclean = cip->clean;
    804 	cip->bfree = fs->lfs_bfree;
    805 	cip->avail = fs->lfs_avail - fs->lfs_ravail;
    806 	(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
    807 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_avail);
    808 
    809 	return (0);
    810 }
    811 
    812 /*
    813  * sys_lfs_segwait:
    814  *
    815  * This will block until a segment in file system fsid is written.  A timeout
    816  * in milliseconds may be specified which will awake the cleaner automatically.
    817  * An fsid of -1 means any file system, and a timeout of 0 means forever.
    818  *
    819  *  0 on success
    820  *  1 on timeout
    821  * -1/errno is return on error.
    822  */
    823 int
    824 sys_lfs_segwait(p, v, retval)
    825 	struct proc *p;
    826 	void *v;
    827 	register_t *retval;
    828 {
    829 	struct sys_lfs_segwait_args /* {
    830 		syscallarg(fsid_t *) fsidp;
    831 		syscallarg(struct timeval *) tv;
    832 	} */ *uap = v;
    833 	extern int lfs_allclean_wakeup;
    834 	struct mount *mntp;
    835 	struct timeval atv;
    836 	fsid_t fsid;
    837 	void *addr;
    838 	u_long timeout;
    839 	int error, s;
    840 
    841 	if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0) {
    842 		return (error);
    843 	}
    844 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, fsidp), &fsid, sizeof(fsid_t))) != 0)
    845 		return (error);
    846 	if ((mntp = vfs_getvfs(&fsid)) == NULL)
    847 		addr = &lfs_allclean_wakeup;
    848 	else
    849 		addr = &VFSTOUFS(mntp)->um_lfs->lfs_nextseg;
    850 
    851 	if (SCARG(uap, tv)) {
    852 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, tv), &atv, sizeof(struct timeval));
    853 		if (error)
    854 			return (error);
    855 		if (itimerfix(&atv))
    856 			return (EINVAL);
    857 		/*
    858 		 * XXX THIS COULD SLEEP FOREVER IF TIMEOUT IS {0,0}!
    859 		 * XXX IS THAT WHAT IS INTENDED?
    860 		 */
    861 		s = splclock();
    862 		timeradd(&atv, &time, &atv);
    863 		timeout = hzto(&atv);
    864 		splx(s);
    865 	} else
    866 		timeout = 0;
    867 
    868 	error = tsleep(addr, PCATCH | PUSER, "segment", timeout);
    869 	return (error == ERESTART ? EINTR : 0);
    870 }
    871 
    872 /*
    873  * VFS_VGET call specialized for the cleaner.  The cleaner already knows the
    874  * daddr from the ifile, so don't look it up again.  If the cleaner is
    875  * processing IINFO structures, it may have the ondisk inode already, so
    876  * don't go retrieving it again.
    877  *
    878  * If we find the vnode on the hash chain, then it may be locked by another
    879  * process; so we set (*need_unlock) to zero.
    880  *
    881  * If we don't, we call ufs_ihashins, which locks the inode, and we set
    882  * (*need_unlock) to non-zero.
    883  *
    884  * In either case we lfs_vref, and it is the caller's responsibility to
    885  * lfs_vunref and VOP_UNLOCK (if necessary) when finished.
    886  */
    887 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
    888 
    889 int
    890 lfs_fasthashget(dev, ino, need_unlock, vpp)
    891 	dev_t dev;
    892 	ino_t ino;
    893 	int *need_unlock;
    894 	struct vnode **vpp;
    895 {
    896 	struct inode *ip;
    897 
    898 	/*
    899 	 * This is playing fast and loose.  Someone may have the inode
    900 	 * locked, in which case they are going to be distinctly unhappy
    901 	 * if we trash something.
    902 	 */
    903 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashlookup(dev, ino)) != NULL) {
    904 		if ((*vpp)->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
    905 			printf("lfs_fastvget: vnode VXLOCKed for ino %d\n",
    906 			       ino);
    907 			clean_vnlocked++;
    908 #ifdef LFS_EAGAIN_FAIL
    909 			return EAGAIN;
    910 #endif
    911 		}
    912 		ip = VTOI(*vpp);
    913 		if (lfs_vref(*vpp)) {
    914 			clean_inlocked++;
    915 			return EAGAIN;
    916 		}
    917 		if (VOP_ISLOCKED(*vpp)) {
    918 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    919 			printf("lfs_fastvget: ino %d inlocked by pid %d\n",
    920 			       ip->i_number, (*vpp)->v_lock.lk_lockholder);
    921 #endif
    922 			clean_inlocked++;
    923 #ifdef LFS_EAGAIN_FAIL
    924 			lfs_vunref(*vpp);
    925 			return EAGAIN;
    926 #endif /* LFS_EAGAIN_FAIL */
    927 		} else {
    928 			vn_lock(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    929 			*need_unlock |= FVG_UNLOCK;
    930 		}
    931 	} else
    932 		*vpp = NULL;
    933 
    934 	return (0);
    935 }
    936 
    937 int
    938 lfs_fastvget(mp, ino, daddr, vpp, dinp, need_unlock)
    939 	struct mount *mp;
    940 	ino_t ino;
    941 	ufs_daddr_t daddr;
    942 	struct vnode **vpp;
    943 	struct dinode *dinp;
    944 	int *need_unlock;
    945 {
    946 	struct inode *ip;
    947 	struct vnode *vp;
    948 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    949 	dev_t dev;
    950 	int error;
    951 	struct buf *bp;
    952 
    953 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    954 	dev = ump->um_dev;
    955 	*need_unlock = 0;
    956 
    957 	error = lfs_fasthashget(dev, ino, need_unlock, vpp);
    958 	if (error != 0 || *vpp != NULL)
    959 		return (error);
    960 
    961 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, mp, lfs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
    962 		*vpp = NULL;
    963 		return (error);
    964 	}
    965 
    966 	do {
    967 		error = lfs_fasthashget(dev, ino, need_unlock, vpp);
    968 		if (error != 0 || *vpp != NULL) {
    969 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
    970 			return (error);
    971 		}
    972 	} while (lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_SLEEPFAIL, 0));
    973 
    974 	/* Allocate new vnode/inode. */
    975 	lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vp);
    976 
    977 	/*
    978 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
    979 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
    980 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
    981 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
    982 	 */
    983 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    984 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
    985 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
    986 
    987 	/*
    988 	 * XXX
    989 	 * This may not need to be here, logically it should go down with
    990 	 * the i_devvp initialization.
    991 	 * Ask Kirk.
    992 	 */
    993 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
    994 
    995 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
    996 	if (dinp) {
    997 		error = copyin(dinp, &ip->i_din.ffs_din, DINODE_SIZE);
    998 		if (error) {
    999 			printf("lfs_fastvget: dinode copyin failed for ino %d\n", ino);
   1000 			ufs_ihashrem(ip);
   1001 
   1002 			/* Unlock and discard unneeded inode. */
   1003 			lockmgr(&vp->v_lock, LK_RELEASE, &vp->v_interlock);
   1004 			lfs_vunref(vp);
   1005 			*vpp = NULL;
   1006 			return (error);
   1007 		}
   1008 		if(ip->i_number != ino)
   1009 			panic("lfs_fastvget: I was fed the wrong inode!");
   1010 	} else {
   1011 		error = bread(ump->um_devvp, daddr,
   1012 			      (int)ump->um_lfs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
   1013 		if (error) {
   1014 			printf("lfs_fastvget: bread failed with %d\n",error);
   1015 			/*
   1016 			 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it
   1017 			 * would be misleading to leave it on its hash chain.
   1018 			 * Iput() will return it to the free list.
   1019 			 */
   1020 			ufs_ihashrem(ip);
   1021 
   1022 			/* Unlock and discard unneeded inode. */
   1023 			lockmgr(&vp->v_lock, LK_RELEASE, &vp->v_interlock);
   1024 			lfs_vunref(vp);
   1025 			brelse(bp);
   1026 			*vpp = NULL;
   1027 			return (error);
   1028 		}
   1029 		ip->i_din.ffs_din =
   1030 			*lfs_ifind(ump->um_lfs, ino, bp);
   1031 		brelse(bp);
   1032 	}
   1033 	ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_ffs_nlink;
   1034 
   1035 	/*
   1036 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.  In all
   1037 	 * cases re-init ip, the underlying vnode/inode may have changed.
   1038 	 */
   1039 	error = ufs_vinit(mp, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
   1040 	if (error) {
   1041 		/* This CANNOT happen (see ufs_vinit) */
   1042 		printf("lfs_fastvget: ufs_vinit returned %d for ino %d\n", error, ino);
   1043 		lockmgr(&vp->v_lock, LK_RELEASE, &vp->v_interlock);
   1044 		lfs_vunref(vp);
   1045 		*vpp = NULL;
   1046 		return (error);
   1047 	}
   1048 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1049 	if(vp->v_type == VNON) {
   1050 		printf("lfs_fastvget: ino %d is type VNON! (ifmt=%o, dinp=%p)\n",
   1051 		       ip->i_number, (ip->i_ffs_mode & IFMT)>>12, dinp);
   1052 		lfs_dump_dinode(&ip->i_din.ffs_din);
   1053 #ifdef DDB
   1054 		Debugger();
   1055 #endif
   1056 	}
   1057 #endif /* DEBUG_LFS */
   1058 	/*
   1059 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
   1060 	 */
   1061 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
   1062 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
   1063 	*vpp = vp;
   1064 	*need_unlock |= FVG_PUT;
   1065 
   1066 	return (0);
   1067 }
   1068 
   1069 struct buf *
   1070 lfs_fakebuf(vp, lbn, size, uaddr)
   1071 	struct vnode *vp;
   1072 	int lbn;
   1073 	size_t size;
   1074 	caddr_t uaddr;
   1075 {
   1076 	struct buf *bp;
   1077 	int error;
   1078 
   1079 #ifndef ALLOW_VFLUSH_CORRUPTION
   1080 	bp = lfs_newbuf(vp, lbn, size);
   1081 	error = copyin(uaddr, bp->b_data, size);
   1082 	if(error) {
   1083 		lfs_freebuf(bp);
   1084 		return NULL;
   1085 	}
   1086 #else
   1087 	bp = lfs_newbuf(vp, lbn, 0);
   1088 	bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1089 	bp->b_saveaddr = uaddr;
   1090 #endif
   1091 
   1092 	bp->b_bufsize = size;
   1093 	bp->b_bcount = size;
   1094 	return (bp);
   1095 }
   1096