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lfs_vfsops.c revision 1.113
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.113 2003/04/02 10:39:42 fvdl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*-
     39  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
     40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  *
     70  *	@(#)lfs_vfsops.c	8.20 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.113 2003/04/02 10:39:42 fvdl Exp $");
     75 
     76 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     77 #include "opt_quota.h"
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #include <sys/param.h>
     81 #include <sys/systm.h>
     82 #include <sys/namei.h>
     83 #include <sys/proc.h>
     84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     85 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     86 #include <sys/mount.h>
     87 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     88 #include <sys/buf.h>
     89 #include <sys/device.h>
     90 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     91 #include <sys/file.h>
     92 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     93 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     94 #include <sys/errno.h>
     95 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     96 #include <sys/pool.h>
     97 #include <sys/socket.h>
     98 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     99 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    100 #include <sys/conf.h>
    101 
    102 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
    103 
    104 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
    105 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
    106 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
    107 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
    108 
    109 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
    110 #include <uvm/uvm_stat.h>
    111 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
    112 #include <uvm/uvm_pdaemon.h>
    113 
    114 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
    115 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
    116 
    117 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
    118 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
    119 static int lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *, struct vm_page **, int, int);
    120 
    121 static int lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct proc *);
    122 
    123 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
    124 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_specop_opv_desc;
    125 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_fifoop_opv_desc;
    126 extern int lfs_subsys_pages;
    127 extern int  locked_queue_count;
    128 extern long locked_queue_bytes;
    129 extern struct simplelock lfs_subsys_lock;
    130 
    131 pid_t lfs_writer_daemon = 0;
    132 int lfs_do_flush = 0;
    133 
    134 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const lfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
    135 	&lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
    136 	&lfs_specop_opv_desc,
    137 	&lfs_fifoop_opv_desc,
    138 	NULL,
    139 };
    140 
    141 struct vfsops lfs_vfsops = {
    142 	MOUNT_LFS,
    143 	lfs_mount,
    144 	ufs_start,
    145 	lfs_unmount,
    146 	ufs_root,
    147 	ufs_quotactl,
    148 	lfs_statfs,
    149 	lfs_sync,
    150 	lfs_vget,
    151 	lfs_fhtovp,
    152 	lfs_vptofh,
    153 	lfs_init,
    154 	lfs_reinit,
    155 	lfs_done,
    156 	lfs_sysctl,
    157 	lfs_mountroot,
    158 	ufs_check_export,
    159 	lfs_vnodeopv_descs,
    160 };
    161 
    162 struct genfs_ops lfs_genfsops = {
    163 	lfs_gop_size,
    164 	ufs_gop_alloc,
    165 	lfs_gop_write,
    166 };
    167 
    168 struct pool lfs_inode_pool;
    169 struct pool lfs_dinode_pool;
    170 struct pool lfs_inoext_pool;
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * The writer daemon.  UVM keeps track of how many dirty pages we are holding
    174  * in lfs_subsys_pages; the daemon flushes the filesystem when this value
    175  * crosses the (user-defined) threshhold LFS_MAX_PAGES.
    176  */
    177 static void
    178 lfs_writerd(void *arg)
    179 {
    180 #ifdef LFS_PD
    181 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
    182 	struct lfs *fs;
    183 #endif
    184 
    185 	lfs_writer_daemon = curproc->p_pid;
    186 
    187 	for (;;) {
    188 		tsleep(&lfs_writer_daemon, PVM, "lfswriter", 0);
    189 
    190 #ifdef LFS_PD
    191 		/*
    192 		 * Look through the list of LFSs to see if any of them
    193 		 * have requested pageouts.
    194 		 */
    195 		simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    196 		for (mp = mountlist.cqh_first; mp != (void *)&mountlist;
    197 		     mp = nmp) {
    198 			if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, &mountlist_slock)) {
    199 				nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
    200 				continue;
    201 			}
    202 			if (strncmp(&mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename[0], MOUNT_LFS,
    203 				    MFSNAMELEN) == 0) {
    204 				fs = ((struct ufsmount *)mp->mnt_data)->ufsmount_u.lfs;
    205 				if (fs->lfs_pdflush ||
    206 				    !TAILQ_EMPTY(&fs->lfs_pchainhd)) {
    207 					fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
    208 					lfs_flush_fs(fs, 0);
    209 				}
    210 			}
    211 
    212 			simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    213 			nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
    214 			vfs_unbusy(mp);
    215 		}
    216 		simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
    217 #endif /* LFS_PD */
    218 
    219 		/*
    220 		 * If global state wants a flush, flush everything.
    221 		 */
    222 		while (lfs_do_flush || locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    223 			locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES ||
    224 			lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
    225 
    226 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_FLUSH
    227 			if (lfs_do_flush)
    228 				printf("daemon: lfs_do_flush\n");
    229 			if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS)
    230 				printf("daemon: lqc = %d, max %d\n",
    231 					locked_queue_count, LFS_MAX_BUFS);
    232 			if (locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES)
    233 				printf("daemon: lqb = %ld, max %d\n",
    234 					locked_queue_bytes, LFS_MAX_BYTES);
    235 			if (lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES)
    236 				printf("daemon: lssp = %d, max %d\n",
    237 					lfs_subsys_pages, LFS_MAX_PAGES);
    238 #endif /* DEBUG_LFS_FLUSH */
    239 			lfs_flush(NULL, SEGM_WRITERD);
    240 			lfs_do_flush = 0;
    241 		}
    242 		wakeup(&lfs_subsys_pages);
    243 	}
    244 	/* NOTREACHED */
    245 }
    246 
    247 #if 0
    248 extern struct malloc_type *debug_malloc_type;
    249 extern int debug_malloc_size;
    250 extern int debug_malloc_size_lo;
    251 extern int debug_malloc_size_hi;
    252 #endif
    253 
    254 /*
    255  * Initialize the filesystem, most work done by ufs_init.
    256  */
    257 void
    258 lfs_init()
    259 {
    260 	ufs_init();
    261 
    262 	/*
    263 	 * XXX Same structure as FFS inodes?  Should we share a common pool?
    264 	 */
    265 	pool_init(&lfs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0,
    266 		  "lfsinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    267 	pool_init(&lfs_dinode_pool, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
    268 		  "lfsdinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    269 	pool_init(&lfs_inoext_pool, sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext), 8, 0, 0,
    270 		  "lfsinoextpl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    271 #ifdef DEBUG
    272 	memset(lfs_log, 0, sizeof(lfs_log));
    273 #endif
    274 	simple_lock_init(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    275 #if 0
    276 	debug_malloc_type = M_SEGMENT;
    277 	debug_malloc_size = 0;
    278 	debug_malloc_size_lo = 1;
    279 	debug_malloc_size_hi = 65536;
    280 #endif
    281 }
    282 
    283 void
    284 lfs_reinit()
    285 {
    286 	ufs_reinit();
    287 }
    288 
    289 void
    290 lfs_done()
    291 {
    292 	ufs_done();
    293 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inode_pool);
    294 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inoext_pool);
    295 }
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * Called by main() when ufs is going to be mounted as root.
    299  */
    300 int
    301 lfs_mountroot()
    302 {
    303 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    304 	struct mount *mp;
    305 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    306 	int error;
    307 
    308 	if (root_device->dv_class != DV_DISK)
    309 		return (ENODEV);
    310 
    311 	if (rootdev == NODEV)
    312 		return (ENODEV);
    313 	/*
    314 	 * Get vnodes for swapdev and rootdev.
    315 	 */
    316 	if ((error = bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))) {
    317 		printf("lfs_mountroot: can't setup bdevvp's");
    318 		return (error);
    319 	}
    320 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_LFS, "root_device", &mp))) {
    321 		vrele(rootvp);
    322 		return (error);
    323 	}
    324 	if ((error = lfs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p))) {
    325 		mp->mnt_op->vfs_refcount--;
    326 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
    327 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
    328 		vrele(rootvp);
    329 		return (error);
    330 	}
    331 	simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    332 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
    333 	simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
    334 	(void)lfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
    335 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
    336 	inittodr(VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs->lfs_tstamp);
    337 	return (0);
    338 }
    339 
    340 /*
    341  * VFS Operations.
    342  *
    343  * mount system call
    344  */
    345 int
    346 lfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, struct nameidata *ndp, struct proc *p)
    347 {
    348 	struct vnode *devvp;
    349 	struct ufs_args args;
    350 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
    351 	struct lfs *fs = NULL;				/* LFS */
    352 	size_t size;
    353 	int error;
    354 	mode_t accessmode;
    355 
    356 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
    357 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    358 		if (ump == NULL)
    359 			return EIO;
    360 		args.fspec = NULL;
    361 		vfs_showexport(mp, &args.export, &ump->um_export);
    362 		return copyout(&args, data, sizeof(args));
    363 	}
    364 	error = copyin(data, &args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
    365 	if (error)
    366 		return (error);
    367 
    368 #if 0
    369 	/* Until LFS can do NFS right.		XXX */
    370 	if (args.export.ex_flags & MNT_EXPORTED)
    371 		return (EINVAL);
    372 #endif
    373 
    374 	/*
    375 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
    376 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
    377 	 */
    378 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
    379 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    380 		fs = ump->um_lfs;
    381 		if (fs->lfs_ronly && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_WANTRDWR)) {
    382 			/*
    383 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
    384 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
    385 			 */
    386 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    387 				vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    388 				error = VOP_ACCESS(ump->um_devvp, VREAD|VWRITE,
    389 						   p->p_ucred, p);
    390 				VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0);
    391 				if (error)
    392 					return (error);
    393 			}
    394 			fs->lfs_ronly = 0;
    395 		}
    396 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
    397 			/*
    398 			 * Process export requests.
    399 			 */
    400 			return (vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export));
    401 		}
    402 	}
    403 	/*
    404 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
    405 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
    406 	 */
    407 	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
    408 	if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
    409 		return (error);
    410 	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
    411 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
    412 		vrele(devvp);
    413 		return (ENOTBLK);
    414 	}
    415 	if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL) {
    416 		vrele(devvp);
    417 		return (ENXIO);
    418 	}
    419 	/*
    420 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    421 	 * permissions on the device.
    422 	 */
    423 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    424 		accessmode = VREAD;
    425 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    426 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
    427 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    428 		error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p);
    429 		if (error) {
    430 			vput(devvp);
    431 			return (error);
    432 		}
    433 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
    434 	}
    435 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0)
    436 		error = lfs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p);		/* LFS */
    437 	else {
    438 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
    439 			error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
    440 		else
    441 			vrele(devvp);
    442 	}
    443 	if (error) {
    444 		vrele(devvp);
    445 		return (error);
    446 	}
    447 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    448 	fs = ump->um_lfs;					/* LFS */
    449 	(void)copyinstr(path, fs->lfs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->lfs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
    450 	bzero(fs->lfs_fsmnt + size, sizeof(fs->lfs_fsmnt) - size);
    451 	bcopy(fs->lfs_fsmnt, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, MNAMELEN);
    452 	(void) copyinstr(args.fspec, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
    453 			 &size);
    454 	bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
    455 	return (0);
    456 }
    457 
    458 /*
    459  * Roll-forward code.
    460  */
    461 
    462 /*
    463  * Load the appropriate indirect block, and change the appropriate pointer.
    464  * Mark the block dirty.  Do segment and avail accounting.
    465  */
    466 static int
    467 update_meta(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, int version, daddr_t lbn,
    468 	    daddr_t ndaddr, size_t size, struct proc *p)
    469 {
    470 	int error;
    471 	struct vnode *vp;
    472 	struct inode *ip;
    473 	daddr_t odaddr, ooff;
    474 	struct indir a[NIADDR], *ap;
    475 	struct buf *bp;
    476 	SEGUSE *sup;
    477 	int num;
    478 
    479 	if ((error = lfs_rf_valloc(fs, ino, version, p, &vp)) != 0) {
    480 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    481 		printf("update_meta: ino %d: lfs_rf_valloc returned %d\n", ino,
    482 		       error);
    483 #endif
    484 		return error;
    485 	}
    486 
    487 	if ((error = VOP_BALLOC(vp, (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift), size,
    488 				NOCRED, 0, &bp)) != 0) {
    489 		vput(vp);
    490 		return (error);
    491 	}
    492 	/* No need to write, the block is already on disk */
    493 	if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) {
    494 		LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
    495 		fs->lfs_avail += btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount);
    496 	}
    497 	bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    498 	brelse(bp);
    499 
    500 	/*
    501 	 * Extend the file, if it is not large enough already.
    502 	 * XXX this is not exactly right, we don't know how much of the
    503 	 * XXX last block is actually used.  We hope that an inode will
    504 	 * XXX appear later to give the correct size.
    505 	 */
    506 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    507 	if (ip->i_size <= (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift)) {
    508 		if (lbn < NDADDR)
    509 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size = (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift) +
    510 				(size - fs->lfs_fsize) + 1;
    511 		else
    512 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size =
    513 			    (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift) + 1;
    514 	}
    515 
    516 	error = ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &odaddr, &a[0], &num, NULL);
    517 	if (error) {
    518 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    519 		printf("update_meta: ufs_bmaparray returned %d\n", error);
    520 #endif
    521 		vput(vp);
    522 		return error;
    523 	}
    524 	switch (num) {
    525 	    case 0:
    526 		ooff = ip->i_ffs1_db[lbn];
    527 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    528 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    529 		/* XXX what about fragment extension? */
    530 		ip->i_ffs1_db[lbn] = ndaddr;
    531 		break;
    532 	    case 1:
    533 		ooff = ip->i_ffs1_ib[a[0].in_off];
    534 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    535 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    536 		ip->i_ffs1_ib[a[0].in_off] = ndaddr;
    537 		break;
    538 	    default:
    539 		ap = &a[num - 1];
    540 		if (bread(vp, ap->in_lbn, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp))
    541 			panic("update_meta: bread bno %lld",
    542 			    (long long)ap->in_lbn);
    543 
    544 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    545 		ooff = ((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[ap->in_off];
    546 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    547 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    548 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    549 		((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[ap->in_off] = ndaddr;
    550 		(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
    551 	}
    552 	LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
    553 
    554 	/* Update segment usage information. */
    555 	if (odaddr > 0) {
    556 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), bp);
    557 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    558 		if (sup->su_nbytes < size) {
    559 			panic("update_meta: negative bytes "
    560 			      "(segment %" PRIu32 " short by %ld)\n",
    561 			      dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), (long)size - sup->su_nbytes);
    562 			sup->su_nbytes = size;
    563 		}
    564 #endif
    565 		sup->su_nbytes -= size;
    566 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), bp);
    567 	}
    568 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, ndaddr), bp);
    569 	sup->su_nbytes += size;
    570 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, ndaddr), bp);
    571 
    572 	/* Fix this so it can be released */
    573 	/* ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks; */
    574 
    575 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    576 	/* Now look again to make sure it worked */
    577 	ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &odaddr, &a[0], &num, NULL );
    578 	if (dbtofsb(fs, odaddr) != ndaddr)
    579 		printf("update_meta: failed setting ino %d lbn %" PRId64
    580 		    " to %" PRId64 "\n", ino, lbn, ndaddr);
    581 #endif
    582 	vput(vp);
    583 	return 0;
    584 }
    585 
    586 static int
    587 update_inoblk(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t offset, struct ucred *cred,
    588 	      struct proc *p)
    589 {
    590 	struct vnode *devvp, *vp;
    591 	struct inode *ip;
    592 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
    593 	struct buf *dbp, *ibp;
    594 	int error;
    595 	daddr_t daddr;
    596 	IFILE *ifp;
    597 	SEGUSE *sup;
    598 
    599 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
    600 
    601 	/*
    602 	 * Get the inode, update times and perms.
    603 	 * DO NOT update disk blocks, we do that separately.
    604 	 */
    605 	error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), fs->lfs_ibsize, cred, &dbp);
    606 	if (error) {
    607 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    608 		printf("update_inoblk: bread returned %d\n", error);
    609 #endif
    610 		return error;
    611 	}
    612 	dip = ((struct ufs1_dinode *)(dbp->b_data)) + INOPB(fs);
    613 	while (--dip >= (struct ufs1_dinode *)dbp->b_data) {
    614 		if (dip->di_inumber > LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
    615 			/* printf("ino %d version %d\n", dip->di_inumber,
    616 			       dip->di_gen); */
    617 			error = lfs_rf_valloc(fs, dip->di_inumber, dip->di_gen,
    618 					      p, &vp);
    619 			if (error) {
    620 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    621 				printf("update_inoblk: lfs_rf_valloc returned %d\n", error);
    622 #endif
    623 				continue;
    624 			}
    625 			ip = VTOI(vp);
    626 			if (dip->di_size != ip->i_size)
    627 				VOP_TRUNCATE(vp, dip->di_size, 0, NOCRED, p);
    628 			/* Get mode, link count, size, and times */
    629 			memcpy(ip->i_din.ffs1_din, dip,
    630 			       offsetof(struct ufs1_dinode, di_db[0]));
    631 
    632 			/* Then the rest, except di_blocks */
    633 			ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags = dip->di_flags;
    634 			ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen = dip->di_gen;
    635 			ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid = dip->di_uid;
    636 			ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid = dip->di_gid;
    637 
    638 			ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
    639 			ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
    640 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
    641 
    642 			LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
    643 
    644 			/* Re-initialize to get type right */
    645 			ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p,
    646 				  &vp);
    647 			vput(vp);
    648 
    649 			/* Record change in location */
    650 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, dip->di_inumber, ibp);
    651 			daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
    652 			ifp->if_daddr = dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno);
    653 			error = LFS_BWRITE_LOG(ibp); /* Ifile */
    654 			/* And do segment accounting */
    655 			if (dtosn(fs, daddr) != dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno))) {
    656 				if (daddr > 0) {
    657 					LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, daddr),
    658 						     ibp);
    659 					sup->su_nbytes -= sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    660 					LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs,
    661 							  dtosn(fs, daddr),
    662 							  ibp);
    663 				}
    664 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno)),
    665 					     ibp);
    666 				sup->su_nbytes += sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    667 				LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs,
    668 						  dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno)),
    669 						  ibp);
    670 			}
    671 		}
    672 	}
    673 	dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    674 	brelse(dbp);
    675 
    676 	return 0;
    677 }
    678 
    679 #define CHECK_CKSUM   0x0001  /* Check the checksum to make sure it's valid */
    680 #define CHECK_UPDATE  0x0002  /* Update Ifile for new data blocks / inodes */
    681 
    682 static daddr_t
    683 check_segsum(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t offset,
    684 	     struct ucred *cred, int flags, int *pseg_flags, struct proc *p)
    685 {
    686 	struct vnode *devvp;
    687 	struct buf *bp, *dbp;
    688 	int error, nblocks, ninos, i, j;
    689 	SEGSUM *ssp;
    690 	u_long *dp, *datap; /* XXX u_int32_t */
    691 	daddr_t oldoffset;
    692 	int32_t *iaddr;	/* XXX ondisk32 */
    693 	FINFO *fip;
    694 	SEGUSE *sup;
    695 	size_t size;
    696 	u_int64_t serial;
    697 
    698 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
    699 	/*
    700 	 * If the segment has a superblock and we're at the top
    701 	 * of the segment, skip the superblock.
    702 	 */
    703 	if (sntod(fs, dtosn(fs, offset)) == offset) {
    704 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
    705 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
    706 			offset += btofsb(fs, LFS_SBPAD);
    707 		brelse(bp);
    708 	}
    709 
    710 	/* Read in the segment summary */
    711 	error = bread(devvp, offset, fs->lfs_sumsize, cred, &bp);
    712 	if (error)
    713 		return -1;
    714 
    715 	/* Check summary checksum */
    716 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)bp->b_data;
    717 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    718 		if (ssp->ss_sumsum != cksum(&ssp->ss_datasum,
    719 					   fs->lfs_sumsize -
    720 					   sizeof(ssp->ss_sumsum))) {
    721 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    722 			printf("Sumsum error at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    723 #endif
    724 			offset = -1;
    725 			goto err1;
    726 		}
    727 		if (ssp->ss_nfinfo == 0 && ssp->ss_ninos == 0) {
    728 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    729 			printf("Empty pseg at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    730 #endif
    731 			offset = -1;
    732 			goto err1;
    733 		}
    734 		if (ssp->ss_create < fs->lfs_tstamp) {
    735 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    736 			printf("Old data at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    737 #endif
    738 			offset = -1;
    739 			goto err1;
    740 		}
    741 	}
    742 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
    743 		serial = ssp->ss_serial;
    744 		if (serial != fs->lfs_serial + 1) {
    745 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    746 			printf("Unexpected serial number at 0x%" PRIx64
    747 			    "\n", offset);
    748 #endif
    749 			offset = -1;
    750 			goto err1;
    751 		}
    752 		if (ssp->ss_ident != fs->lfs_ident) {
    753 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    754 			printf("Incorrect fsid (0x%x vs 0x%x) at 0x%"
    755 			    PRIx64 "\n", ssp->ss_ident, fs->lfs_ident, offset);
    756 #endif
    757 			offset = -1;
    758 			goto err1;
    759 		}
    760 	}
    761 	if (pseg_flags)
    762 		*pseg_flags = ssp->ss_flags;
    763 	oldoffset = offset;
    764 	offset += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize);
    765 
    766 	ninos = howmany(ssp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs));
    767 	/* XXX ondisk32 */
    768 	iaddr = (int32_t *)(bp->b_data + fs->lfs_sumsize - sizeof(int32_t));
    769 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    770 		/* Count blocks */
    771 		nblocks = 0;
    772 		fip = (FINFO *)(bp->b_data + SEGSUM_SIZE(fs));
    773 		for (i = 0; i < ssp->ss_nfinfo; ++i) {
    774 			nblocks += fip->fi_nblocks;
    775 			if (fip->fi_nblocks <= 0)
    776 				break;
    777 			/* XXX ondisk32 */
    778 			fip = (FINFO *)(((char *)fip) + FINFOSIZE +
    779 					(fip->fi_nblocks * sizeof(int32_t)));
    780 		}
    781 		nblocks += ninos;
    782 		/* Create the sum array */
    783 		datap = dp = (u_long *)malloc(nblocks * sizeof(u_long),
    784 					      M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    785 	}
    786 
    787 	/* Handle individual blocks */
    788 	fip = (FINFO *)(bp->b_data + SEGSUM_SIZE(fs));
    789 	for (i = 0; i < ssp->ss_nfinfo || ninos; ++i) {
    790 		/* Inode block? */
    791 		if (ninos && *iaddr == offset) {
    792 			if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    793 				/* Read in the head and add to the buffer */
    794 				error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), fs->lfs_bsize,
    795 					      cred, &dbp);
    796 				if (error) {
    797 					offset = -1;
    798 					goto err2;
    799 				}
    800 				(*dp++) = ((u_long *)(dbp->b_data))[0];
    801 				dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    802 				brelse(dbp);
    803 			}
    804 			if (flags & CHECK_UPDATE) {
    805 				if ((error = update_inoblk(fs, offset, cred, p))
    806 				    != 0) {
    807 					offset = -1;
    808 					goto err2;
    809 				}
    810 			}
    811 			offset += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize);
    812 			--iaddr;
    813 			--ninos;
    814 			--i; /* compensate */
    815 			continue;
    816 		}
    817 		/* printf("check: blocks from ino %d version %d\n",
    818 		       fip->fi_ino, fip->fi_version); */
    819 		size = fs->lfs_bsize;
    820 		for (j = 0; j < fip->fi_nblocks; ++j) {
    821 			if (j == fip->fi_nblocks - 1)
    822 				size = fip->fi_lastlength;
    823 			if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    824 				error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), size, cred, &dbp);
    825 				if (error) {
    826 					offset = -1;
    827 					goto err2;
    828 				}
    829 				(*dp++) = ((u_long *)(dbp->b_data))[0];
    830 				dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    831 				brelse(dbp);
    832 			}
    833 			/* Account for and update any direct blocks */
    834 			if ((flags & CHECK_UPDATE) &&
    835 			   fip->fi_ino > LFS_IFILE_INUM &&
    836 			   fip->fi_blocks[j] >= 0) {
    837 				update_meta(fs, fip->fi_ino, fip->fi_version,
    838 					    fip->fi_blocks[j], offset, size, p);
    839 			}
    840 			offset += btofsb(fs, size);
    841 		}
    842 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    843 		fip = (FINFO *)(((char *)fip) + FINFOSIZE
    844 				+ fip->fi_nblocks * sizeof(int32_t));
    845 	}
    846 	/* Checksum the array, compare */
    847 	if ((flags & CHECK_CKSUM) &&
    848 	   ssp->ss_datasum != cksum(datap, nblocks * sizeof(u_long)))
    849 	{
    850 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    851 		printf("Datasum error at 0x%" PRIx64 " (wanted %x got %x)\n",
    852 		    offset, ssp->ss_datasum, cksum(datap, nblocks *
    853 					      sizeof(u_long)));
    854 #endif
    855 		offset = -1;
    856 		goto err2;
    857 	}
    858 
    859 	/* If we're at the end of the segment, move to the next */
    860 	if (dtosn(fs, offset + btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize + fs->lfs_bsize)) !=
    861 	   dtosn(fs, offset)) {
    862 		if (dtosn(fs, offset) == dtosn(fs, ssp->ss_next)) {
    863 			offset = -1;
    864 			goto err2;
    865 		}
    866 		offset = ssp->ss_next;
    867 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    868 		printf("LFS roll forward: moving on to offset 0x%" PRIx64
    869 		       " -> segment %d\n", offset, dtosn(fs,offset));
    870 #endif
    871 	}
    872 
    873 	if (flags & CHECK_UPDATE) {
    874 		fs->lfs_avail -= (offset - oldoffset);
    875 		/* Don't clog the buffer queue */
    876 		if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    877 		    locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
    878 			++fs->lfs_writer;
    879 			lfs_flush(fs, SEGM_CKP);
    880 			if (--fs->lfs_writer == 0)
    881 				wakeup(&fs->lfs_dirops);
    882 		}
    883 	}
    884 
    885     err2:
    886 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM)
    887 		free(datap, M_SEGMENT);
    888     err1:
    889 	bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    890 	brelse(bp);
    891 
    892 	/* XXX should we update the serial number even for bad psegs? */
    893 	if ((flags & CHECK_UPDATE) && offset > 0 && fs->lfs_version > 1)
    894 		fs->lfs_serial = serial;
    895 	return offset;
    896 }
    897 
    898 /*
    899  * Common code for mount and mountroot
    900  * LFS specific
    901  */
    902 int
    903 lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct proc *p)
    904 {
    905 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    906 	struct dlfs *tdfs, *dfs, *adfs;
    907 	struct lfs *fs;
    908 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    909 	struct vnode *vp;
    910 	struct buf *bp, *abp;
    911 	struct partinfo dpart;
    912 	dev_t dev;
    913 	int error, i, ronly, secsize, fsbsize;
    914 	struct ucred *cred;
    915 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    916 	SEGUSE *sup;
    917 	int flags, dirty, do_rollforward;
    918 	daddr_t offset, oldoffset, lastgoodpseg, sb_addr;
    919 	int sn, curseg;
    920 
    921 	cred = p ? p->p_ucred : NOCRED;
    922 	/*
    923 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
    924 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
    925 	 * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
    926 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
    927 	 */
    928 	if ((error = vfs_mountedon(devvp)) != 0)
    929 		return (error);
    930 	if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
    931 		return (EBUSY);
    932 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 0, 0)) != 0)
    933 		return (error);
    934 
    935 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
    936 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p);
    937 	if (error)
    938 		return (error);
    939 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, &dpart, FREAD, cred, p) != 0)
    940 		secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    941 	else
    942 		secsize = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    943 
    944 	/* Don't free random space on error. */
    945 	bp = NULL;
    946 	abp = NULL;
    947 	ump = NULL;
    948 
    949 	sb_addr = LFS_LABELPAD / secsize;
    950 	while (1) {
    951 		/* Read in the superblock. */
    952 		error = bread(devvp, sb_addr, LFS_SBPAD, cred, &bp);
    953 		if (error)
    954 			goto out;
    955 		dfs = (struct dlfs *)bp->b_data;
    956 
    957 		/* Check the basics. */
    958 		if (dfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC || dfs->dlfs_bsize >= MAXBSIZE ||
    959 		    dfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
    960 		    dfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
    961 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    962 			printf("lfs_mountfs: primary superblock sanity failed\n");
    963 #endif
    964 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    965 			goto out;
    966 		}
    967 		if (dfs->dlfs_inodefmt > LFS_MAXINODEFMT)
    968 			printf("lfs_mountfs: warning: unknown inode format %d\n",
    969 			       dfs->dlfs_inodefmt);
    970 
    971 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1)
    972 			fsbsize = secsize;
    973 		else {
    974 			fsbsize = 1 << (dfs->dlfs_bshift - dfs->dlfs_blktodb +
    975 				dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb);
    976 			/*
    977 			 * Could be, if the frag size is large enough, that we
    978 			 * don't have the "real" primary superblock.  If that's
    979 			 * the case, get the real one, and try again.
    980 			 */
    981 			if (sb_addr != dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    982 				       dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb) {
    983 /* #ifdef DEBUG_LFS */
    984 				printf("lfs_mountfs: sb daddr 0x%llx is not right, trying 0x%llx\n",
    985 					(long long)sb_addr, (long long)(dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    986 						 dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb));
    987 /* #endif */
    988 				sb_addr = dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    989 					  dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb;
    990 				brelse(bp);
    991 				continue;
    992 			}
    993 		}
    994 		break;
    995 	}
    996 
    997 	/*
    998 	 * Check the second superblock to see which is newer; then mount
    999 	 * using the older of the two.	This is necessary to ensure that
   1000 	 * the filesystem is valid if it was not unmounted cleanly.
   1001 	 */
   1002 
   1003 	if (dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] &&
   1004 	    dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] - LFS_LABELPAD / fsbsize > LFS_SBPAD / fsbsize)
   1005 	{
   1006 		error = bread(devvp, dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] * (fsbsize / secsize),
   1007 			LFS_SBPAD, cred, &abp);
   1008 		if (error)
   1009 			goto out;
   1010 		adfs = (struct dlfs *)abp->b_data;
   1011 
   1012 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1) {
   1013 			/* 1s resolution comparison */
   1014 			if (adfs->dlfs_tstamp < dfs->dlfs_tstamp)
   1015 				tdfs = adfs;
   1016 			else
   1017 				tdfs = dfs;
   1018 		} else {
   1019 			/* monotonic infinite-resolution comparison */
   1020 			if (adfs->dlfs_serial < dfs->dlfs_serial)
   1021 				tdfs = adfs;
   1022 			else
   1023 				tdfs = dfs;
   1024 		}
   1025 
   1026 		/* Check the basics. */
   1027 		if (tdfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC ||
   1028 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
   1029 		    tdfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
   1030 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
   1031 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1032 			printf("lfs_mountfs: alt superblock sanity failed\n");
   1033 #endif
   1034 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
   1035 			goto out;
   1036 		}
   1037 	} else {
   1038 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1039 		printf("lfs_mountfs: invalid alt superblock daddr=0x%x\n",
   1040 			dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1]);
   1041 #endif
   1042 		error = EINVAL;
   1043 		goto out;
   1044 	}
   1045 
   1046 	/* Allocate the mount structure, copy the superblock into it. */
   1047 	fs = malloc(sizeof(struct lfs), M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   1048 	memcpy(&fs->lfs_dlfs, tdfs, sizeof(struct dlfs));
   1049 
   1050 	/* Compatibility */
   1051 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2) {
   1052 		fs->lfs_sumsize = LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE;
   1053 		fs->lfs_ibsize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1054 		fs->lfs_start = fs->lfs_sboffs[0];
   1055 		fs->lfs_tstamp = fs->lfs_otstamp;
   1056 		fs->lfs_fsbtodb = 0;
   1057 	}
   1058 
   1059 	/* Before rolling forward, lock so vget will sleep for other procs */
   1060 	fs->lfs_flags = LFS_NOTYET;
   1061 	fs->lfs_rfpid = p->p_pid;
   1062 
   1063 	ump = malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   1064 	ump->um_lfs = fs;
   1065 	ump->um_fstype = UFS1;
   1066 	if (sizeof(struct lfs) < LFS_SBPAD) {			/* XXX why? */
   1067 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1068 		abp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1069 	}
   1070 	brelse(bp);
   1071 	bp = NULL;
   1072 	brelse(abp);
   1073 	abp = NULL;
   1074 
   1075 	/* Set up the I/O information */
   1076 	fs->lfs_devbsize = secsize;
   1077 	fs->lfs_iocount = 0;
   1078 	fs->lfs_diropwait = 0;
   1079 	fs->lfs_activesb = 0;
   1080 	fs->lfs_uinodes = 0;
   1081 	fs->lfs_ravail = 0;
   1082 	fs->lfs_sbactive = 0;
   1083 
   1084 	/* Set up the ifile and lock aflags */
   1085 	fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
   1086 	fs->lfs_writer = 0;
   1087 	fs->lfs_dirops = 0;
   1088 	fs->lfs_nadirop = 0;
   1089 	fs->lfs_seglock = 0;
   1090 	fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
   1091 	fs->lfs_sleepers = 0;
   1092 	simple_lock_init(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1093 	lockinit(&fs->lfs_fraglock, PINOD, "lfs_fraglock", 0, 0);
   1094 
   1095 	/* Set the file system readonly/modify bits. */
   1096 	fs->lfs_ronly = ronly;
   1097 	if (ronly == 0)
   1098 		fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
   1099 
   1100 	/* Initialize the mount structure. */
   1101 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   1102 	mp->mnt_data = ump;
   1103 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = (long)dev;
   1104 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_LFS);
   1105 	mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1106 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->lfs_maxsymlinklen;
   1107 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
   1108 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = fs->lfs_bshift;
   1109 	ump->um_flags = 0;
   1110 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
   1111 	ump->um_dev = dev;
   1112 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
   1113 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->lfs_fsbtodb;
   1114 	ump->um_seqinc = fragstofsb(fs, fs->lfs_frag);
   1115 	ump->um_nindir = fs->lfs_nindir;
   1116 	ump->um_lognindir = ffs(fs->lfs_nindir) - 1;
   1117 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
   1118 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
   1119 	devvp->v_specmountpoint = mp;
   1120 
   1121 	/* Set up reserved memory for pageout */
   1122 	lfs_setup_resblks(fs);
   1123 	/* Set up vdirop tailq */
   1124 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_dchainhd);
   1125 	/* and paging tailq */
   1126 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_pchainhd);
   1127 #if 0 /* XXXDEBUG */
   1128 	fs->lfs_lastwrit = dbtofsb(fs, fs->lfs_offset - 1);
   1129 #endif
   1130 
   1131 	/*
   1132 	 * We use the ifile vnode for almost every operation.  Instead of
   1133 	 * retrieving it from the hash table each time we retrieve it here,
   1134 	 * artificially increment the reference count and keep a pointer
   1135 	 * to it in the incore copy of the superblock.
   1136 	 */
   1137 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, LFS_IFILE_INUM, &vp)) != 0) {
   1138 #ifdef DEBUG
   1139 		printf("lfs_mountfs: ifile vget failed, error=%d\n", error);
   1140 #endif
   1141 		goto out;
   1142 	}
   1143 	fs->lfs_ivnode = vp;
   1144 	VREF(vp);
   1145 
   1146 	/* Set up segment usage flags for the autocleaner. */
   1147 	fs->lfs_nactive = 0;
   1148 	fs->lfs_suflags = (u_int32_t **)malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int32_t *),
   1149 						M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1150 	fs->lfs_suflags[0] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1151 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1152 	fs->lfs_suflags[1] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1153 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1154 	memset(fs->lfs_suflags[1], 0, fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1155 	for (i = 0; i < fs->lfs_nseg; i++) {
   1156 		int changed;
   1157 
   1158 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1159 		changed = 0;
   1160 		if (!ronly) {
   1161 			if (sup->su_nbytes == 0 &&
   1162 			    !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1163 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1164 				++changed;
   1165 			} else if (!(sup->su_nbytes == 0) &&
   1166 				   (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1167 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1168 				++changed;
   1169 			}
   1170 			if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_ACTIVE) {
   1171 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1172 				++changed;
   1173 			}
   1174 		}
   1175 		fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = sup->su_flags;
   1176 		if (changed)
   1177 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1178 		else
   1179 			brelse(bp);
   1180 	}
   1181 
   1182 	/*
   1183 	 * Roll forward.
   1184 	 *
   1185 	 * We don't automatically roll forward for v1 filesystems, because
   1186 	 * of the danger that the clock was turned back between the last
   1187 	 * checkpoint and crash.  This would roll forward garbage.
   1188 	 *
   1189 	 * v2 filesystems don't have this problem because they use a
   1190 	 * monotonically increasing serial number instead of a timestamp.
   1191 	 */
   1192 #ifdef LFS_DO_ROLLFORWARD
   1193 	do_rollforward = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1194 #else
   1195 	do_rollforward = (fs->lfs_version > 1 && !fs->lfs_ronly &&
   1196 			  !(fs->lfs_pflags & LFS_PF_CLEAN));
   1197 #endif
   1198 	if (do_rollforward) {
   1199 		/*
   1200 		 * Phase I: Find the address of the last good partial
   1201 		 * segment that was written after the checkpoint.  Mark
   1202 		 * the segments in question dirty, so they won't be
   1203 		 * reallocated.
   1204 		 */
   1205 		lastgoodpseg = oldoffset = offset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1206 		flags = 0x0;
   1207 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1208 		printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: starting at offset 0x%"
   1209 		    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1210 #endif
   1211 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
   1212 		if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY))
   1213 			--fs->lfs_nclean;
   1214 		sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY;
   1215 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
   1216 		while ((offset = check_segsum(fs, offset, cred, CHECK_CKSUM,
   1217 					      &flags, p)) > 0)
   1218 		{
   1219 			if (sntod(fs, oldoffset) != sntod(fs, offset)) {
   1220 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, oldoffset),
   1221 					     bp);
   1222 				if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY))
   1223 					--fs->lfs_nclean;
   1224 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY;
   1225 				LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, oldoffset),
   1226 					     bp);
   1227 			}
   1228 
   1229 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1230 			printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: offset=0x%"
   1231 			    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1232 			if (flags & SS_DIROP) {
   1233 				printf("lfs_mountfs: dirops at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
   1234 				       oldoffset);
   1235 				if (!(flags & SS_CONT))
   1236 					printf("lfs_mountfs: dirops end "
   1237 					       "at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", oldoffset);
   1238 			}
   1239 #endif
   1240 			if (!(flags & SS_CONT))
   1241 				lastgoodpseg = offset;
   1242 			oldoffset = offset;
   1243 		}
   1244 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1245 		if (flags & SS_CONT) {
   1246 			printf("LFS roll forward: warning: incomplete "
   1247 			       "dirops discarded\n");
   1248 		}
   1249 		printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: completed: "
   1250 		       "lastgoodpseg=0x%" PRIx64 "\n", lastgoodpseg);
   1251 #endif
   1252 		oldoffset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1253 		if (fs->lfs_offset != lastgoodpseg) {
   1254 			/* Don't overwrite what we're trying to preserve */
   1255 			offset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1256 			fs->lfs_offset = lastgoodpseg;
   1257 			fs->lfs_curseg = sntod(fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset));
   1258 			for (sn = curseg = dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg);;) {
   1259 				sn = (sn + 1) % fs->lfs_nseg;
   1260 				if (sn == curseg)
   1261 					panic("lfs_mountfs: no clean segments");
   1262 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
   1263 				dirty = (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY);
   1264 				brelse(bp);
   1265 				if (!dirty)
   1266 					break;
   1267 			}
   1268 			fs->lfs_nextseg = sntod(fs, sn);
   1269 
   1270 			/*
   1271 			 * Phase II: Roll forward from the first superblock.
   1272 			 */
   1273 			while (offset != lastgoodpseg) {
   1274 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1275 				printf("LFS roll forward phase 2: 0x%"
   1276 				    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1277 #endif
   1278 				offset = check_segsum(fs, offset, cred,
   1279 						      CHECK_UPDATE, NULL, p);
   1280 			}
   1281 
   1282 			/*
   1283 			 * Finish: flush our changes to disk.
   1284 			 */
   1285 			lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
   1286 			printf("lfs_mountfs: roll forward recovered %lld blocks\n",
   1287 			       (long long)(lastgoodpseg - oldoffset));
   1288 		}
   1289 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1290 		printf("LFS roll forward complete\n");
   1291 #endif
   1292 	}
   1293 	/* If writing, sb is not clean; record in case of immediate crash */
   1294 	if (!fs->lfs_ronly) {
   1295 		fs->lfs_pflags &= ~LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1296 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1297 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1298 	}
   1299 
   1300 	/* Allow vget now that roll-forward is complete */
   1301 	fs->lfs_flags &= ~(LFS_NOTYET);
   1302 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_flags);
   1303 
   1304 	/*
   1305 	 * Initialize the ifile cleaner info with information from
   1306 	 * the superblock.
   1307 	 */
   1308 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   1309 	cip->clean = fs->lfs_nclean;
   1310 	cip->dirty = fs->lfs_nseg - fs->lfs_nclean;
   1311 	cip->avail = fs->lfs_avail;
   1312 	cip->bfree = fs->lfs_bfree;
   1313 	(void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
   1314 
   1315 	/*
   1316 	 * Mark the current segment as ACTIVE, since we're going to
   1317 	 * be writing to it.
   1318 	 */
   1319 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);
   1320 	sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY | SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1321 	fs->lfs_nactive++;
   1322 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);  /* Ifile */
   1323 
   1324 	/* Now that roll-forward is done, unlock the Ifile */
   1325 	vput(vp);
   1326 
   1327 	/* Comment on ifile size if it is too large */
   1328 	if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize > LFS_MAX_BUFS) {
   1329 		fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_WARNED;
   1330 		printf("lfs_mountfs: please consider increasing NBUF to at least %lld\n",
   1331 			(long long)(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize) * (nbuf / LFS_MAX_BUFS));
   1332 	}
   1333 	if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
   1334 		fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_WARNED;
   1335 		printf("lfs_mountfs: please consider increasing BUFPAGES to at least %lld\n",
   1336 			(long long)fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size * bufpages / LFS_MAX_BYTES);
   1337 	}
   1338 
   1339 	return (0);
   1340 out:
   1341 	if (bp)
   1342 		brelse(bp);
   1343 	if (abp)
   1344 		brelse(abp);
   1345 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1346 	(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, cred, p);
   1347 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
   1348 	if (ump) {
   1349 		free(ump->um_lfs, M_UFSMNT);
   1350 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1351 		mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1352 	}
   1353 
   1354 	/* Start the pagedaemon-anticipating daemon */
   1355 	if (lfs_writer_daemon == 0 &&
   1356 	    kthread_create1(lfs_writerd, NULL, NULL, "lfs_writer") != 0)
   1357 		panic("fork lfs_writer");
   1358 
   1359 	return (error);
   1360 }
   1361 
   1362 /*
   1363  * unmount system call
   1364  */
   1365 int
   1366 lfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags, struct proc *p)
   1367 {
   1368 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1369 	struct lfs *fs;
   1370 	int error, flags, ronly;
   1371 	int s;
   1372 
   1373 	flags = 0;
   1374 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
   1375 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
   1376 
   1377 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1378 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1379 
   1380 	/* wake up the cleaner so it can die */
   1381 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_nextseg);
   1382 	wakeup(&lfs_allclean_wakeup);
   1383 	simple_lock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1384 	while (fs->lfs_sleepers)
   1385 		ltsleep(&fs->lfs_sleepers, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_sleepers", 0,
   1386 			&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1387 	simple_unlock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1388 
   1389 #ifdef QUOTA
   1390 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
   1391 		int i;
   1392 		error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, SKIPSYSTEM|flags);
   1393 		if (error)
   1394 			return (error);
   1395 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
   1396 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
   1397 				continue;
   1398 			quotaoff(p, mp, i);
   1399 		}
   1400 		/*
   1401 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
   1402 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
   1403 		 */
   1404 	}
   1405 #endif
   1406 	if ((error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, flags)) != 0)
   1407 		return (error);
   1408 	if ((error = VFS_SYNC(mp, 1, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
   1409 		return (error);
   1410 	s = splbio();
   1411 	if (LIST_FIRST(&fs->lfs_ivnode->v_dirtyblkhd))
   1412 		panic("lfs_unmount: still dirty blocks on ifile vnode");
   1413 	splx(s);
   1414 
   1415 	/* Comment on ifile size if it has become too large */
   1416 	if (!(fs->lfs_flags & LFS_WARNED)) {
   1417 		if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize > LFS_MAX_BUFS)
   1418 			printf("lfs_unmount: please consider increasing"
   1419 				" NBUF to at least %lld\n",
   1420 				(long long)(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size /
   1421 					    fs->lfs_bsize) *
   1422 				(long long)(nbuf / LFS_MAX_BUFS));
   1423 		if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size > LFS_MAX_BYTES)
   1424 			printf("lfs_unmount: please consider increasing"
   1425 				" BUFPAGES to at least %lld\n",
   1426 				(long long)fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size *
   1427 				bufpages / LFS_MAX_BYTES);
   1428 	}
   1429 
   1430 	/* Explicitly write the superblock, to update serial and pflags */
   1431 	fs->lfs_pflags |= LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1432 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1433 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1434 	while (fs->lfs_iocount)
   1435 		tsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_umount", 0);
   1436 
   1437 	/* Finish with the Ifile, now that we're done with it */
   1438 	vrele(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1439 	vgone(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1440 
   1441 	ronly = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1442 	if (ump->um_devvp->v_type != VBAD)
   1443 		ump->um_devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
   1444 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1445 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp,
   1446 	    ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED, p);
   1447 	vput(ump->um_devvp);
   1448 
   1449 	/* Free per-mount data structures */
   1450 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[0], M_SEGMENT);
   1451 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[1], M_SEGMENT);
   1452 	free(fs->lfs_suflags, M_SEGMENT);
   1453 	lfs_free_resblks(fs);
   1454 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
   1455 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1456 
   1457 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1458 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
   1459 	return (error);
   1460 }
   1461 
   1462 /*
   1463  * Get file system statistics.
   1464  */
   1465 int
   1466 lfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp, struct proc *p)
   1467 {
   1468 	struct lfs *fs;
   1469 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1470 
   1471 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1472 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1473 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC)
   1474 		panic("lfs_statfs: magic");
   1475 
   1476 	sbp->f_type = 0;
   1477 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->lfs_fsize;
   1478 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1479 	sbp->f_blocks = fsbtofrags(fs, LFS_EST_NONMETA(fs));
   1480 	sbp->f_bfree = fsbtofrags(fs, LFS_EST_BFREE(fs));
   1481 	sbp->f_bavail = fsbtofrags(fs, (long)LFS_EST_BFREE(fs) -
   1482 				  (long)LFS_EST_RSVD(fs));
   1483 
   1484 	sbp->f_files = fs->lfs_bfree / btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize) * INOPB(fs);
   1485 	sbp->f_ffree = sbp->f_files - fs->lfs_nfiles;
   1486 	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
   1487 		bcopy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, sbp->f_mntonname, MNAMELEN);
   1488 		bcopy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, sbp->f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN);
   1489 	}
   1490 	strncpy(sbp->f_fstypename, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, MFSNAMELEN);
   1491 	return (0);
   1492 }
   1493 
   1494 /*
   1495  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
   1496  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
   1497  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
   1498  *
   1499  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
   1500  */
   1501 int
   1502 lfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
   1503 {
   1504 	int error;
   1505 	struct lfs *fs;
   1506 
   1507 	fs = ((struct ufsmount *)mp->mnt_data)->ufsmount_u.lfs;
   1508 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
   1509 		return 0;
   1510 	while (fs->lfs_dirops)
   1511 		error = tsleep(&fs->lfs_writer, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_dirops", 0);
   1512 	fs->lfs_writer++;
   1513 
   1514 	/* All syncs must be checkpoints until roll-forward is implemented. */
   1515 	error = lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | (waitfor ? SEGM_SYNC : 0));
   1516 	if (--fs->lfs_writer == 0)
   1517 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_dirops);
   1518 #ifdef QUOTA
   1519 	qsync(mp);
   1520 #endif
   1521 	return (error);
   1522 }
   1523 
   1524 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
   1525 
   1526 /*
   1527  * Look up an LFS dinode number to find its incore vnode.  If not already
   1528  * in core, read it in from the specified device.  Return the inode locked.
   1529  * Detection and handling of mount points must be done by the calling routine.
   1530  */
   1531 int
   1532 lfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
   1533 {
   1534 	struct lfs *fs;
   1535 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
   1536 	struct inode *ip;
   1537 	struct buf *bp;
   1538 	struct ifile *ifp;
   1539 	struct vnode *vp;
   1540 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1541 	daddr_t daddr;
   1542 	dev_t dev;
   1543 	int error, retries;
   1544 	struct timespec ts;
   1545 
   1546 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1547 	dev = ump->um_dev;
   1548 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1549 
   1550 	/*
   1551 	 * If the filesystem is not completely mounted yet, suspend
   1552 	 * any access requests (wait for roll-forward to complete).
   1553 	 */
   1554 	while ((fs->lfs_flags & LFS_NOTYET) && curproc->p_pid != fs->lfs_rfpid)
   1555 		tsleep(&fs->lfs_flags, PRIBIO+1, "lfs_notyet", 0);
   1556 
   1557 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL)
   1558 		return (0);
   1559 
   1560 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, mp, lfs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
   1561 		*vpp = NULL;
   1562 		 return (error);
   1563 	}
   1564 
   1565 	do {
   1566 		if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL) {
   1567 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1568 			return (0);
   1569 		}
   1570 	} while (lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_SLEEPFAIL, 0));
   1571 
   1572 	/* Translate the inode number to a disk address. */
   1573 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1574 		daddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
   1575 	else {
   1576 		/* XXX bounds-check this too */
   1577 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
   1578 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
   1579 		if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1580 			ts.tv_sec = ifp->if_atime_sec;
   1581 			ts.tv_nsec = ifp->if_atime_nsec;
   1582 		}
   1583 
   1584 		brelse(bp);
   1585 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
   1586 			*vpp = NULLVP;
   1587 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1588 			lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
   1589 			return (ENOENT);
   1590 		}
   1591 	}
   1592 
   1593 	/* Allocate/init new vnode/inode. */
   1594 	lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vp);
   1595 
   1596 	/*
   1597 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
   1598 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
   1599 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
   1600 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
   1601 	 */
   1602 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1603 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
   1604 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
   1605 
   1606 	/*
   1607 	 * XXX
   1608 	 * This may not need to be here, logically it should go down with
   1609 	 * the i_devvp initialization.
   1610 	 * Ask Kirk.
   1611 	 */
   1612 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
   1613 
   1614 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
   1615 	retries = 0;
   1616     again:
   1617 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr),
   1618 		(fs->lfs_version == 1 ? fs->lfs_bsize : fs->lfs_ibsize),
   1619 		NOCRED, &bp);
   1620 	if (error) {
   1621 		/*
   1622 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
   1623 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
   1624 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
   1625 		 * list by vput().
   1626 		 */
   1627 		vput(vp);
   1628 		brelse(bp);
   1629 		*vpp = NULL;
   1630 		return (error);
   1631 	}
   1632 
   1633 	dip = lfs_ifind(fs, ino, bp);
   1634 	if (dip == NULL) {
   1635 		/* Assume write has not completed yet; try again */
   1636 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1637 		brelse(bp);
   1638 		++retries;
   1639 		if (retries > LFS_IFIND_RETRIES) {
   1640 #ifdef DEBUG
   1641 			/* If the seglock is held look at the bpp to see
   1642 			   what is there anyway */
   1643 			if (fs->lfs_seglock > 0) {
   1644 				struct buf **bpp;
   1645 				struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
   1646 				int i;
   1647 
   1648 				for (bpp = fs->lfs_sp->bpp;
   1649 				     bpp != fs->lfs_sp->cbpp; ++bpp) {
   1650 					if ((*bpp)->b_vp == fs->lfs_ivnode &&
   1651 					    bpp != fs->lfs_sp->bpp) {
   1652 						/* Inode block */
   1653 						printf("block 0x%" PRIx64 ": ",
   1654 						    (*bpp)->b_blkno);
   1655 						dp = (struct ufs1_dinode *)(*bpp)->b_data;
   1656 						for (i = 0; i < INOPB(fs); i++)
   1657 							if (dp[i].di_u.inumber)
   1658 								printf("%d ", dp[i].di_u.inumber);
   1659 						printf("\n");
   1660 					}
   1661 				}
   1662 			}
   1663 #endif
   1664 			panic("lfs_vget: dinode not found");
   1665 		}
   1666 		printf("lfs_vget: dinode %d not found, retrying...\n", ino);
   1667 		(void)tsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs ifind", 1);
   1668 		goto again;
   1669 	}
   1670 	*ip->i_din.ffs1_din = *dip;
   1671 	brelse(bp);
   1672 
   1673 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1674 		ip->i_ffs1_atime = ts.tv_sec;
   1675 		ip->i_ffs1_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
   1676 	}
   1677 
   1678 	lfs_vinit(mp, vp);
   1679 
   1680 	*vpp = vp;
   1681 
   1682 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
   1683 
   1684 	return (0);
   1685 }
   1686 
   1687 /*
   1688  * File handle to vnode
   1689  *
   1690  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
   1691  * - check that the inode number is valid
   1692  * - call lfs_vget() to get the locked inode
   1693  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
   1694  *
   1695  * XXX
   1696  * use ifile to see if inode is allocated instead of reading off disk
   1697  * what is the relationship between my generational number and the NFS
   1698  * generational number.
   1699  */
   1700 int
   1701 lfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
   1702 {
   1703 	struct ufid *ufhp;
   1704 
   1705 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
   1706 	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO)
   1707 		return (ESTALE);
   1708 	return (ufs_fhtovp(mp, ufhp, vpp));
   1709 }
   1710 
   1711 /*
   1712  * Vnode pointer to File handle
   1713  */
   1714 /* ARGSUSED */
   1715 int
   1716 lfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp)
   1717 {
   1718 	struct inode *ip;
   1719 	struct ufid *ufhp;
   1720 
   1721 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1722 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
   1723 	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
   1724 	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
   1725 	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_gen;
   1726 	return (0);
   1727 }
   1728 
   1729 int
   1730 lfs_sysctl(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen, struct proc *p)
   1731 {
   1732 	extern int lfs_writeindir, lfs_dostats, lfs_clean_vnhead;
   1733 	extern struct lfs_stats lfs_stats;
   1734 	int error;
   1735 
   1736 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
   1737 	if (namelen != 1)
   1738 		return (ENOTDIR);
   1739 
   1740 	switch (name[0]) {
   1741 	case LFS_WRITEINDIR:
   1742 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1743 				   &lfs_writeindir));
   1744 	case LFS_CLEAN_VNHEAD:
   1745 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1746 				   &lfs_clean_vnhead));
   1747 	case LFS_DOSTATS:
   1748 		if ((error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1749 				       &lfs_dostats)))
   1750 			return error;
   1751 		if (lfs_dostats == 0)
   1752 			memset(&lfs_stats,0,sizeof(lfs_stats));
   1753 		return 0;
   1754 	default:
   1755 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1756 	}
   1757 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1758 }
   1759 
   1760 /*
   1761  * lfs_gop_write functions exactly like genfs_gop_write, except that
   1762  * (1) it requires the seglock to be held by its caller, and sp->fip
   1763  *     to be properly initialized (it will return without re-initializing
   1764  *     sp->fip, and without calling lfs_writeseg).
   1765  * (2) it uses the remaining space in the segment, rather than VOP_BMAP,
   1766  *     to determine how large a block it can write at once (though it does
   1767  *     still use VOP_BMAP to find holes in the file);
   1768  * (3) it calls lfs_gatherblock instead of VOP_STRATEGY on its blocks
   1769  *     (leaving lfs_writeseg to deal with the cluster blocks, so we might
   1770  *     now have clusters of clusters, ick.)
   1771  */
   1772 static int
   1773 lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *vp, struct vm_page **pgs, int npages, int flags)
   1774 {
   1775 	int i, s, error, run;
   1776 	int fs_bshift, dev_bshift;
   1777 	vaddr_t kva;
   1778 	off_t eof, offset, startoffset;
   1779 	size_t bytes, iobytes, skipbytes;
   1780 	daddr_t lbn, blkno;
   1781 	struct vm_page *pg;
   1782 	struct buf *mbp, *bp;
   1783 	struct vnode *devvp;
   1784 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1785 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1786 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   1787 	UVMHIST_FUNC("lfs_gop_write"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
   1788 
   1789 	/* The Ifile lives in the buffer cache */
   1790 	if (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode)
   1791 		return genfs_compat_gop_write(vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1792 
   1793 	/*
   1794 	 * Sometimes things slip past the filters in lfs_putpages,
   1795 	 * and the pagedaemon tries to write pages---problem is
   1796 	 * that the pagedaemon never acquires the segment lock.
   1797 	 *
   1798 	 * Unbusy and unclean the pages, and put them on the ACTIVE
   1799 	 * queue under the hypothesis that they couldn't have got here
   1800 	 * unless they were modified *quite* recently.
   1801 	 *
   1802 	 * XXXUBC that last statement is an oversimplification of course.
   1803 	 */
   1804 	if (!(fs->lfs_seglock) || fs->lfs_lockpid != curproc->p_pid) {
   1805 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1806 #ifdef DEBUG
   1807 		printf("lfs_gop_write: seglock not held\n");
   1808 #endif
   1809 		uvm_lock_pageq();
   1810 		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
   1811 			pg = pgs[i];
   1812 
   1813 			if (pg->flags & PG_PAGEOUT)
   1814 				uvmexp.paging--;
   1815 			if (pg->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1816 				uvm_pageunwire(pg);
   1817 			}
   1818 			uvm_pageactivate(pg);
   1819 			pg->flags &= ~(PG_CLEAN|PG_DELWRI|PG_PAGEOUT|PG_RELEASED);
   1820 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1821 			printf("pg[%d]->flags = %x\n", i, pg->flags);
   1822 			printf("pg[%d]->pqflags = %x\n", i, pg->pqflags);
   1823 			printf("pg[%d]->uanon = %p\n", i, pg->uanon);
   1824 			printf("pg[%d]->uobject = %p\n", i, pg->uobject);
   1825 			printf("pg[%d]->wire_count = %d\n", i, pg->wire_count);
   1826 			printf("pg[%d]->loan_count = %d\n", i, pg->loan_count);
   1827 #endif
   1828 		}
   1829 		/* uvm_pageunbusy takes care of PG_BUSY, PG_WANTED */
   1830 		uvm_page_unbusy(pgs, npages);
   1831 		uvm_unlock_pageq();
   1832 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1833 		return EAGAIN;
   1834 	}
   1835 
   1836 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p pgs %p npages %d flags 0x%x",
   1837 	    vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1838 
   1839 	GOP_SIZE(vp, vp->v_size, &eof, GOP_SIZE_WRITE);
   1840 
   1841 	if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
   1842 		fs_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
   1843 		dev_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_dev_bshift;
   1844 	} else {
   1845 		fs_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1846 		dev_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1847 	}
   1848 	error = 0;
   1849 	pg = pgs[0];
   1850 	startoffset = pg->offset;
   1851 	bytes = MIN(npages << PAGE_SHIFT, eof - startoffset);
   1852 	skipbytes = 0;
   1853 
   1854 	KASSERT(bytes != 0);
   1855 
   1856 	/* Swap PG_DELWRI for PG_PAGEOUT */
   1857 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
   1858 		if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1859 			KASSERT(!(pgs[i]->flags & PG_PAGEOUT));
   1860 			pgs[i]->flags &= ~PG_DELWRI;
   1861 			pgs[i]->flags |= PG_PAGEOUT;
   1862 			uvmexp.paging++;
   1863 			uvm_lock_pageq();
   1864 			uvm_pageunwire(pgs[i]);
   1865 			uvm_unlock_pageq();
   1866 		}
   1867 
   1868 	/*
   1869 	 * Check to make sure we're starting on a block boundary.
   1870 	 * We'll check later to make sure we always write entire
   1871 	 * blocks (or fragments).
   1872 	 */
   1873 	if (startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask)
   1874 		printf("%" PRId64 " & %" PRId64 " = %" PRId64 "\n",
   1875 			startoffset, fs->lfs_bmask,
   1876 			startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask);
   1877 	KASSERT((startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask) == 0);
   1878 	if (bytes & fs->lfs_ffmask) {
   1879 		printf("lfs_gop_write: asked to write %ld bytes\n", (long)bytes);
   1880 		panic("lfs_gop_write: non-integer blocks");
   1881 	}
   1882 
   1883 	kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages,
   1884 	    UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE | UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK);
   1885 
   1886 	s = splbio();
   1887 	simple_lock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1888 	vp->v_numoutput += 2; /* one for biodone, one for aiodone */
   1889 	simple_unlock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1890 	mbp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
   1891 	splx(s);
   1892 
   1893 	memset(mbp, 0, sizeof(*bp));
   1894 	BUF_INIT(mbp);
   1895 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p mbp %p num now %d bytes 0x%x",
   1896 	    vp, mbp, vp->v_numoutput, bytes);
   1897 	mbp->b_bufsize = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1898 	mbp->b_data = (void *)kva;
   1899 	mbp->b_resid = mbp->b_bcount = bytes;
   1900 	mbp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_AGE|B_CALL;
   1901 	mbp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone;
   1902 	mbp->b_vp = vp;
   1903 
   1904 	bp = NULL;
   1905 	for (offset = startoffset;
   1906 	    bytes > 0;
   1907 	    offset += iobytes, bytes -= iobytes) {
   1908 		lbn = offset >> fs_bshift;
   1909 		error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lbn, &devvp, &blkno, &run);
   1910 		if (error) {
   1911 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "VOP_BMAP() -> %d", error,0,0,0);
   1912 			skipbytes += bytes;
   1913 			bytes = 0;
   1914 			break;
   1915 		}
   1916 
   1917 		iobytes = MIN((((off_t)lbn + 1 + run) << fs_bshift) - offset,
   1918 		    bytes);
   1919 		if (blkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
   1920 			skipbytes += iobytes;
   1921 			continue;
   1922 		}
   1923 
   1924 		/*
   1925 		 * Discover how much we can really pack into this buffer.
   1926 		 */
   1927 		/* If no room in the current segment, finish it up */
   1928 		if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t) ||
   1929 		    sp->seg_bytes_left < (1 << fs->lfs_bshift)) {
   1930 			int version;
   1931 
   1932 			lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   1933 
   1934 			version = sp->fip->fi_version;
   1935 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1936 
   1937 			sp->fip->fi_version = version;
   1938 			sp->fip->fi_ino = ip->i_number;
   1939 			/* Add the current file to the segment summary. */
   1940 			++((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo;
   1941 			sp->sum_bytes_left -= FINFOSIZE;
   1942 		}
   1943 		/* Check both for space in segment and space in segsum */
   1944 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->seg_bytes_left >> fs_bshift)
   1945 					<< fs_bshift);
   1946 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->sum_bytes_left / sizeof(int32_t))
   1947 				       << fs_bshift);
   1948 		KASSERT(iobytes > 0);
   1949 
   1950 		/* if it's really one i/o, don't make a second buf */
   1951 		if (offset == startoffset && iobytes == bytes) {
   1952 			bp = mbp;
   1953 			/* printf("bp is mbp\n"); */
   1954 			/* correct overcount if there is no second buffer */
   1955 			s = splbio();
   1956 			simple_lock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1957 			--vp->v_numoutput;
   1958 			simple_unlock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1959 			splx(s);
   1960 		} else {
   1961 			/* printf("bp is not mbp\n"); */
   1962 			s = splbio();
   1963 			bp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
   1964 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p bp %p num now %d",
   1965 			    vp, bp, vp->v_numoutput, 0);
   1966 			splx(s);
   1967 			memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*bp));
   1968 			BUF_INIT(bp);
   1969 			bp->b_data = (char *)kva +
   1970 			    (vaddr_t)(offset - pg->offset);
   1971 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount = iobytes;
   1972 			bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_CALL;
   1973 			bp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone1;
   1974 		}
   1975 
   1976 		/* XXX This is silly ... is this necessary? */
   1977 		bp->b_vp = NULL;
   1978 		s = splbio();
   1979 		bgetvp(vp, bp);
   1980 		splx(s);
   1981 
   1982 		bp->b_lblkno = lblkno(fs, offset);
   1983 		bp->b_private = mbp;
   1984 		if (devvp->v_type == VBLK) {
   1985 			bp->b_dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   1986 		}
   1987 		VOP_BWRITE(bp);
   1988 		while (lfs_gatherblock(sp, bp, NULL))
   1989 			continue;
   1990 	}
   1991 
   1992 	if (skipbytes) {
   1993 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "skipbytes %d", skipbytes, 0,0,0);
   1994 		s = splbio();
   1995 		if (error) {
   1996 			mbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1997 			mbp->b_error = error;
   1998 		}
   1999 		mbp->b_resid -= skipbytes;
   2000 		if (mbp->b_resid == 0) {
   2001 			biodone(mbp);
   2002 		}
   2003 		splx(s);
   2004 	}
   2005 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning 0", 0,0,0,0);
   2006 	return (0);
   2007 }
   2008 
   2009 /*
   2010  * finish vnode/inode initialization.
   2011  * used by lfs_vget and lfs_fastvget.
   2012  */
   2013 void
   2014 lfs_vinit(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp)
   2015 {
   2016 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   2017 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   2018 	int i;
   2019 
   2020 	ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
   2021 	ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
   2022 	ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
   2023 	ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags;
   2024 	ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen;
   2025 	ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid;
   2026 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid;
   2027 
   2028 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks;
   2029 
   2030 	/*
   2031 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.  In all
   2032 	 * cases re-init ip, the underlying vnode/inode may have changed.
   2033 	 */
   2034 	ufs_vinit(mp, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
   2035 
   2036 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
   2037 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK ||
   2038 	    VTOI(vp)->i_size >= vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) {
   2039 		struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
   2040 #ifdef DEBUG
   2041 		for (i = (ip->i_size + fs->lfs_bsize - 1) >> fs->lfs_bshift;
   2042 		    i < NDADDR; i++) {
   2043 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0) {
   2044 inconsistent:
   2045 				lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2046 				panic("inconsistent inode");
   2047 			}
   2048 		}
   2049 		for ( ; i < NDADDR + NIADDR; i++) {
   2050 			if (ip->i_ffs1_ib[i - NDADDR] != 0) {
   2051 				goto inconsistent;
   2052 			}
   2053 		}
   2054 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2055 		for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
   2056 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0)
   2057 				ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = blksize(fs, ip, i);
   2058 	}
   2059 
   2060 #ifdef DEBUG
   2061 	if (vp->v_type == VNON) {
   2062 		printf("lfs_vinit: ino %d is type VNON! (ifmt=%o)\n",
   2063 		       ip->i_number, (ip->i_mode & IFMT) >> 12);
   2064 		lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2065 #ifdef DDB
   2066 		Debugger();
   2067 #endif /* DDB */
   2068 	}
   2069 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2070 
   2071 	/*
   2072 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
   2073 	 */
   2074 
   2075 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
   2076 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
   2077 	genfs_node_init(vp, &lfs_genfsops);
   2078 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_size);
   2079 }
   2080