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lfs_vfsops.c revision 1.114
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.114 2003/04/16 21:44:27 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*-
     39  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
     40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  *
     70  *	@(#)lfs_vfsops.c	8.20 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.114 2003/04/16 21:44:27 christos Exp $");
     75 
     76 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     77 #include "opt_quota.h"
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #include <sys/param.h>
     81 #include <sys/systm.h>
     82 #include <sys/namei.h>
     83 #include <sys/proc.h>
     84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     85 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     86 #include <sys/mount.h>
     87 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     88 #include <sys/buf.h>
     89 #include <sys/device.h>
     90 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     91 #include <sys/file.h>
     92 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     93 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     94 #include <sys/errno.h>
     95 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     96 #include <sys/pool.h>
     97 #include <sys/socket.h>
     98 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     99 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    100 #include <sys/conf.h>
    101 
    102 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
    103 
    104 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
    105 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
    106 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
    107 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
    108 
    109 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
    110 #include <uvm/uvm_stat.h>
    111 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
    112 #include <uvm/uvm_pdaemon.h>
    113 
    114 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
    115 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
    116 
    117 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
    118 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
    119 static int lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *, struct vm_page **, int, int);
    120 
    121 static int lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct proc *);
    122 
    123 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
    124 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_specop_opv_desc;
    125 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_fifoop_opv_desc;
    126 extern int lfs_subsys_pages;
    127 extern int  locked_queue_count;
    128 extern long locked_queue_bytes;
    129 extern struct simplelock lfs_subsys_lock;
    130 
    131 pid_t lfs_writer_daemon = 0;
    132 int lfs_do_flush = 0;
    133 
    134 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const lfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
    135 	&lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
    136 	&lfs_specop_opv_desc,
    137 	&lfs_fifoop_opv_desc,
    138 	NULL,
    139 };
    140 
    141 struct vfsops lfs_vfsops = {
    142 	MOUNT_LFS,
    143 	lfs_mount,
    144 	ufs_start,
    145 	lfs_unmount,
    146 	ufs_root,
    147 	ufs_quotactl,
    148 	lfs_statfs,
    149 	lfs_sync,
    150 	lfs_vget,
    151 	lfs_fhtovp,
    152 	lfs_vptofh,
    153 	lfs_init,
    154 	lfs_reinit,
    155 	lfs_done,
    156 	lfs_sysctl,
    157 	lfs_mountroot,
    158 	ufs_check_export,
    159 	lfs_vnodeopv_descs,
    160 };
    161 
    162 struct genfs_ops lfs_genfsops = {
    163 	lfs_gop_size,
    164 	ufs_gop_alloc,
    165 	lfs_gop_write,
    166 };
    167 
    168 struct pool lfs_inode_pool;
    169 struct pool lfs_dinode_pool;
    170 struct pool lfs_inoext_pool;
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * The writer daemon.  UVM keeps track of how many dirty pages we are holding
    174  * in lfs_subsys_pages; the daemon flushes the filesystem when this value
    175  * crosses the (user-defined) threshhold LFS_MAX_PAGES.
    176  */
    177 static void
    178 lfs_writerd(void *arg)
    179 {
    180 #ifdef LFS_PD
    181 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
    182 	struct lfs *fs;
    183 #endif
    184 
    185 	lfs_writer_daemon = curproc->p_pid;
    186 
    187 	for (;;) {
    188 		tsleep(&lfs_writer_daemon, PVM, "lfswriter", 0);
    189 
    190 #ifdef LFS_PD
    191 		/*
    192 		 * Look through the list of LFSs to see if any of them
    193 		 * have requested pageouts.
    194 		 */
    195 		simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    196 		for (mp = mountlist.cqh_first; mp != (void *)&mountlist;
    197 		     mp = nmp) {
    198 			if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, &mountlist_slock)) {
    199 				nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
    200 				continue;
    201 			}
    202 			if (strncmp(&mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename[0], MOUNT_LFS,
    203 				    MFSNAMELEN) == 0) {
    204 				fs = ((struct ufsmount *)mp->mnt_data)->ufsmount_u.lfs;
    205 				if (fs->lfs_pdflush ||
    206 				    !TAILQ_EMPTY(&fs->lfs_pchainhd)) {
    207 					fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
    208 					lfs_flush_fs(fs, 0);
    209 				}
    210 			}
    211 
    212 			simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    213 			nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
    214 			vfs_unbusy(mp);
    215 		}
    216 		simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
    217 #endif /* LFS_PD */
    218 
    219 		/*
    220 		 * If global state wants a flush, flush everything.
    221 		 */
    222 		while (lfs_do_flush || locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    223 			locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES ||
    224 			lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
    225 
    226 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_FLUSH
    227 			if (lfs_do_flush)
    228 				printf("daemon: lfs_do_flush\n");
    229 			if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS)
    230 				printf("daemon: lqc = %d, max %d\n",
    231 					locked_queue_count, LFS_MAX_BUFS);
    232 			if (locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES)
    233 				printf("daemon: lqb = %ld, max %d\n",
    234 					locked_queue_bytes, LFS_MAX_BYTES);
    235 			if (lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES)
    236 				printf("daemon: lssp = %d, max %d\n",
    237 					lfs_subsys_pages, LFS_MAX_PAGES);
    238 #endif /* DEBUG_LFS_FLUSH */
    239 			lfs_flush(NULL, SEGM_WRITERD);
    240 			lfs_do_flush = 0;
    241 		}
    242 		wakeup(&lfs_subsys_pages);
    243 	}
    244 	/* NOTREACHED */
    245 }
    246 
    247 #if 0
    248 extern struct malloc_type *debug_malloc_type;
    249 extern int debug_malloc_size;
    250 extern int debug_malloc_size_lo;
    251 extern int debug_malloc_size_hi;
    252 #endif
    253 
    254 /*
    255  * Initialize the filesystem, most work done by ufs_init.
    256  */
    257 void
    258 lfs_init()
    259 {
    260 	ufs_init();
    261 
    262 	/*
    263 	 * XXX Same structure as FFS inodes?  Should we share a common pool?
    264 	 */
    265 	pool_init(&lfs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0,
    266 		  "lfsinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    267 	pool_init(&lfs_dinode_pool, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
    268 		  "lfsdinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    269 	pool_init(&lfs_inoext_pool, sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext), 8, 0, 0,
    270 		  "lfsinoextpl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    271 #ifdef DEBUG
    272 	memset(lfs_log, 0, sizeof(lfs_log));
    273 #endif
    274 	simple_lock_init(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    275 #if 0
    276 	debug_malloc_type = M_SEGMENT;
    277 	debug_malloc_size = 0;
    278 	debug_malloc_size_lo = 1;
    279 	debug_malloc_size_hi = 65536;
    280 #endif
    281 }
    282 
    283 void
    284 lfs_reinit()
    285 {
    286 	ufs_reinit();
    287 }
    288 
    289 void
    290 lfs_done()
    291 {
    292 	ufs_done();
    293 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inode_pool);
    294 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inoext_pool);
    295 }
    296 
    297 /*
    298  * Called by main() when ufs is going to be mounted as root.
    299  */
    300 int
    301 lfs_mountroot()
    302 {
    303 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    304 	struct mount *mp;
    305 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    306 	int error;
    307 
    308 	if (root_device->dv_class != DV_DISK)
    309 		return (ENODEV);
    310 
    311 	if (rootdev == NODEV)
    312 		return (ENODEV);
    313 	/*
    314 	 * Get vnodes for swapdev and rootdev.
    315 	 */
    316 	if ((error = bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))) {
    317 		printf("lfs_mountroot: can't setup bdevvp's");
    318 		return (error);
    319 	}
    320 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_LFS, "root_device", &mp))) {
    321 		vrele(rootvp);
    322 		return (error);
    323 	}
    324 	if ((error = lfs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p))) {
    325 		mp->mnt_op->vfs_refcount--;
    326 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
    327 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
    328 		vrele(rootvp);
    329 		return (error);
    330 	}
    331 	simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    332 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
    333 	simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
    334 	(void)lfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
    335 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
    336 	inittodr(VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs->lfs_tstamp);
    337 	return (0);
    338 }
    339 
    340 /*
    341  * VFS Operations.
    342  *
    343  * mount system call
    344  */
    345 int
    346 lfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, struct nameidata *ndp, struct proc *p)
    347 {
    348 	struct vnode *devvp;
    349 	struct ufs_args args;
    350 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
    351 	struct lfs *fs = NULL;				/* LFS */
    352 	int error;
    353 	mode_t accessmode;
    354 
    355 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
    356 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    357 		if (ump == NULL)
    358 			return EIO;
    359 		args.fspec = NULL;
    360 		vfs_showexport(mp, &args.export, &ump->um_export);
    361 		return copyout(&args, data, sizeof(args));
    362 	}
    363 	error = copyin(data, &args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
    364 	if (error)
    365 		return (error);
    366 
    367 #if 0
    368 	/* Until LFS can do NFS right.		XXX */
    369 	if (args.export.ex_flags & MNT_EXPORTED)
    370 		return (EINVAL);
    371 #endif
    372 
    373 	/*
    374 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
    375 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
    376 	 */
    377 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
    378 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    379 		fs = ump->um_lfs;
    380 		if (fs->lfs_ronly && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_WANTRDWR)) {
    381 			/*
    382 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
    383 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
    384 			 */
    385 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    386 				vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    387 				error = VOP_ACCESS(ump->um_devvp, VREAD|VWRITE,
    388 						   p->p_ucred, p);
    389 				VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0);
    390 				if (error)
    391 					return (error);
    392 			}
    393 			fs->lfs_ronly = 0;
    394 		}
    395 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
    396 			/*
    397 			 * Process export requests.
    398 			 */
    399 			return (vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export));
    400 		}
    401 	}
    402 	/*
    403 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
    404 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
    405 	 */
    406 	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
    407 	if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
    408 		return (error);
    409 	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
    410 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
    411 		vrele(devvp);
    412 		return (ENOTBLK);
    413 	}
    414 	if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL) {
    415 		vrele(devvp);
    416 		return (ENXIO);
    417 	}
    418 	/*
    419 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    420 	 * permissions on the device.
    421 	 */
    422 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    423 		accessmode = VREAD;
    424 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    425 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
    426 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    427 		error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p);
    428 		if (error) {
    429 			vput(devvp);
    430 			return (error);
    431 		}
    432 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
    433 	}
    434 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0)
    435 		error = lfs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p);		/* LFS */
    436 	else {
    437 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
    438 			error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
    439 		else
    440 			vrele(devvp);
    441 	}
    442 	if (error) {
    443 		vrele(devvp);
    444 		return (error);
    445 	}
    446 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    447 	fs = ump->um_lfs;					/* LFS */
    448 	return set_statfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec,
    449 	    UIO_USERSPACE, mp, p);
    450 }
    451 
    452 /*
    453  * Roll-forward code.
    454  */
    455 
    456 /*
    457  * Load the appropriate indirect block, and change the appropriate pointer.
    458  * Mark the block dirty.  Do segment and avail accounting.
    459  */
    460 static int
    461 update_meta(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, int version, daddr_t lbn,
    462 	    daddr_t ndaddr, size_t size, struct proc *p)
    463 {
    464 	int error;
    465 	struct vnode *vp;
    466 	struct inode *ip;
    467 	daddr_t odaddr, ooff;
    468 	struct indir a[NIADDR], *ap;
    469 	struct buf *bp;
    470 	SEGUSE *sup;
    471 	int num;
    472 
    473 	if ((error = lfs_rf_valloc(fs, ino, version, p, &vp)) != 0) {
    474 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    475 		printf("update_meta: ino %d: lfs_rf_valloc returned %d\n", ino,
    476 		       error);
    477 #endif
    478 		return error;
    479 	}
    480 
    481 	if ((error = VOP_BALLOC(vp, (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift), size,
    482 				NOCRED, 0, &bp)) != 0) {
    483 		vput(vp);
    484 		return (error);
    485 	}
    486 	/* No need to write, the block is already on disk */
    487 	if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) {
    488 		LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
    489 		fs->lfs_avail += btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount);
    490 	}
    491 	bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    492 	brelse(bp);
    493 
    494 	/*
    495 	 * Extend the file, if it is not large enough already.
    496 	 * XXX this is not exactly right, we don't know how much of the
    497 	 * XXX last block is actually used.  We hope that an inode will
    498 	 * XXX appear later to give the correct size.
    499 	 */
    500 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    501 	if (ip->i_size <= (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift)) {
    502 		if (lbn < NDADDR)
    503 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size = (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift) +
    504 				(size - fs->lfs_fsize) + 1;
    505 		else
    506 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size =
    507 			    (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift) + 1;
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	error = ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &odaddr, &a[0], &num, NULL);
    511 	if (error) {
    512 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    513 		printf("update_meta: ufs_bmaparray returned %d\n", error);
    514 #endif
    515 		vput(vp);
    516 		return error;
    517 	}
    518 	switch (num) {
    519 	    case 0:
    520 		ooff = ip->i_ffs1_db[lbn];
    521 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    522 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    523 		/* XXX what about fragment extension? */
    524 		ip->i_ffs1_db[lbn] = ndaddr;
    525 		break;
    526 	    case 1:
    527 		ooff = ip->i_ffs1_ib[a[0].in_off];
    528 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    529 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    530 		ip->i_ffs1_ib[a[0].in_off] = ndaddr;
    531 		break;
    532 	    default:
    533 		ap = &a[num - 1];
    534 		if (bread(vp, ap->in_lbn, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp))
    535 			panic("update_meta: bread bno %lld",
    536 			    (long long)ap->in_lbn);
    537 
    538 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    539 		ooff = ((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[ap->in_off];
    540 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    541 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    542 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    543 		((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[ap->in_off] = ndaddr;
    544 		(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
    545 	}
    546 	LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
    547 
    548 	/* Update segment usage information. */
    549 	if (odaddr > 0) {
    550 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), bp);
    551 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    552 		if (sup->su_nbytes < size) {
    553 			panic("update_meta: negative bytes "
    554 			      "(segment %" PRIu32 " short by %ld)\n",
    555 			      dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), (long)size - sup->su_nbytes);
    556 			sup->su_nbytes = size;
    557 		}
    558 #endif
    559 		sup->su_nbytes -= size;
    560 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), bp);
    561 	}
    562 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, ndaddr), bp);
    563 	sup->su_nbytes += size;
    564 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, ndaddr), bp);
    565 
    566 	/* Fix this so it can be released */
    567 	/* ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks; */
    568 
    569 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    570 	/* Now look again to make sure it worked */
    571 	ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &odaddr, &a[0], &num, NULL );
    572 	if (dbtofsb(fs, odaddr) != ndaddr)
    573 		printf("update_meta: failed setting ino %d lbn %" PRId64
    574 		    " to %" PRId64 "\n", ino, lbn, ndaddr);
    575 #endif
    576 	vput(vp);
    577 	return 0;
    578 }
    579 
    580 static int
    581 update_inoblk(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t offset, struct ucred *cred,
    582 	      struct proc *p)
    583 {
    584 	struct vnode *devvp, *vp;
    585 	struct inode *ip;
    586 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
    587 	struct buf *dbp, *ibp;
    588 	int error;
    589 	daddr_t daddr;
    590 	IFILE *ifp;
    591 	SEGUSE *sup;
    592 
    593 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
    594 
    595 	/*
    596 	 * Get the inode, update times and perms.
    597 	 * DO NOT update disk blocks, we do that separately.
    598 	 */
    599 	error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), fs->lfs_ibsize, cred, &dbp);
    600 	if (error) {
    601 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    602 		printf("update_inoblk: bread returned %d\n", error);
    603 #endif
    604 		return error;
    605 	}
    606 	dip = ((struct ufs1_dinode *)(dbp->b_data)) + INOPB(fs);
    607 	while (--dip >= (struct ufs1_dinode *)dbp->b_data) {
    608 		if (dip->di_inumber > LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
    609 			/* printf("ino %d version %d\n", dip->di_inumber,
    610 			       dip->di_gen); */
    611 			error = lfs_rf_valloc(fs, dip->di_inumber, dip->di_gen,
    612 					      p, &vp);
    613 			if (error) {
    614 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    615 				printf("update_inoblk: lfs_rf_valloc returned %d\n", error);
    616 #endif
    617 				continue;
    618 			}
    619 			ip = VTOI(vp);
    620 			if (dip->di_size != ip->i_size)
    621 				VOP_TRUNCATE(vp, dip->di_size, 0, NOCRED, p);
    622 			/* Get mode, link count, size, and times */
    623 			memcpy(ip->i_din.ffs1_din, dip,
    624 			       offsetof(struct ufs1_dinode, di_db[0]));
    625 
    626 			/* Then the rest, except di_blocks */
    627 			ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags = dip->di_flags;
    628 			ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen = dip->di_gen;
    629 			ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid = dip->di_uid;
    630 			ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid = dip->di_gid;
    631 
    632 			ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
    633 			ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
    634 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
    635 
    636 			LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
    637 
    638 			/* Re-initialize to get type right */
    639 			ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p,
    640 				  &vp);
    641 			vput(vp);
    642 
    643 			/* Record change in location */
    644 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, dip->di_inumber, ibp);
    645 			daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
    646 			ifp->if_daddr = dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno);
    647 			error = LFS_BWRITE_LOG(ibp); /* Ifile */
    648 			/* And do segment accounting */
    649 			if (dtosn(fs, daddr) != dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno))) {
    650 				if (daddr > 0) {
    651 					LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, daddr),
    652 						     ibp);
    653 					sup->su_nbytes -= sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    654 					LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs,
    655 							  dtosn(fs, daddr),
    656 							  ibp);
    657 				}
    658 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno)),
    659 					     ibp);
    660 				sup->su_nbytes += sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    661 				LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs,
    662 						  dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno)),
    663 						  ibp);
    664 			}
    665 		}
    666 	}
    667 	dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    668 	brelse(dbp);
    669 
    670 	return 0;
    671 }
    672 
    673 #define CHECK_CKSUM   0x0001  /* Check the checksum to make sure it's valid */
    674 #define CHECK_UPDATE  0x0002  /* Update Ifile for new data blocks / inodes */
    675 
    676 static daddr_t
    677 check_segsum(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t offset,
    678 	     struct ucred *cred, int flags, int *pseg_flags, struct proc *p)
    679 {
    680 	struct vnode *devvp;
    681 	struct buf *bp, *dbp;
    682 	int error, nblocks, ninos, i, j;
    683 	SEGSUM *ssp;
    684 	u_long *dp, *datap; /* XXX u_int32_t */
    685 	daddr_t oldoffset;
    686 	int32_t *iaddr;	/* XXX ondisk32 */
    687 	FINFO *fip;
    688 	SEGUSE *sup;
    689 	size_t size;
    690 	u_int64_t serial;
    691 
    692 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
    693 	/*
    694 	 * If the segment has a superblock and we're at the top
    695 	 * of the segment, skip the superblock.
    696 	 */
    697 	if (sntod(fs, dtosn(fs, offset)) == offset) {
    698 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
    699 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
    700 			offset += btofsb(fs, LFS_SBPAD);
    701 		brelse(bp);
    702 	}
    703 
    704 	/* Read in the segment summary */
    705 	error = bread(devvp, offset, fs->lfs_sumsize, cred, &bp);
    706 	if (error)
    707 		return -1;
    708 
    709 	/* Check summary checksum */
    710 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)bp->b_data;
    711 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    712 		if (ssp->ss_sumsum != cksum(&ssp->ss_datasum,
    713 					   fs->lfs_sumsize -
    714 					   sizeof(ssp->ss_sumsum))) {
    715 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    716 			printf("Sumsum error at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    717 #endif
    718 			offset = -1;
    719 			goto err1;
    720 		}
    721 		if (ssp->ss_nfinfo == 0 && ssp->ss_ninos == 0) {
    722 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    723 			printf("Empty pseg at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    724 #endif
    725 			offset = -1;
    726 			goto err1;
    727 		}
    728 		if (ssp->ss_create < fs->lfs_tstamp) {
    729 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    730 			printf("Old data at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    731 #endif
    732 			offset = -1;
    733 			goto err1;
    734 		}
    735 	}
    736 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
    737 		serial = ssp->ss_serial;
    738 		if (serial != fs->lfs_serial + 1) {
    739 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    740 			printf("Unexpected serial number at 0x%" PRIx64
    741 			    "\n", offset);
    742 #endif
    743 			offset = -1;
    744 			goto err1;
    745 		}
    746 		if (ssp->ss_ident != fs->lfs_ident) {
    747 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    748 			printf("Incorrect fsid (0x%x vs 0x%x) at 0x%"
    749 			    PRIx64 "\n", ssp->ss_ident, fs->lfs_ident, offset);
    750 #endif
    751 			offset = -1;
    752 			goto err1;
    753 		}
    754 	}
    755 	if (pseg_flags)
    756 		*pseg_flags = ssp->ss_flags;
    757 	oldoffset = offset;
    758 	offset += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize);
    759 
    760 	ninos = howmany(ssp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs));
    761 	/* XXX ondisk32 */
    762 	iaddr = (int32_t *)(bp->b_data + fs->lfs_sumsize - sizeof(int32_t));
    763 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    764 		/* Count blocks */
    765 		nblocks = 0;
    766 		fip = (FINFO *)(bp->b_data + SEGSUM_SIZE(fs));
    767 		for (i = 0; i < ssp->ss_nfinfo; ++i) {
    768 			nblocks += fip->fi_nblocks;
    769 			if (fip->fi_nblocks <= 0)
    770 				break;
    771 			/* XXX ondisk32 */
    772 			fip = (FINFO *)(((char *)fip) + FINFOSIZE +
    773 					(fip->fi_nblocks * sizeof(int32_t)));
    774 		}
    775 		nblocks += ninos;
    776 		/* Create the sum array */
    777 		datap = dp = (u_long *)malloc(nblocks * sizeof(u_long),
    778 					      M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    779 	}
    780 
    781 	/* Handle individual blocks */
    782 	fip = (FINFO *)(bp->b_data + SEGSUM_SIZE(fs));
    783 	for (i = 0; i < ssp->ss_nfinfo || ninos; ++i) {
    784 		/* Inode block? */
    785 		if (ninos && *iaddr == offset) {
    786 			if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    787 				/* Read in the head and add to the buffer */
    788 				error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), fs->lfs_bsize,
    789 					      cred, &dbp);
    790 				if (error) {
    791 					offset = -1;
    792 					goto err2;
    793 				}
    794 				(*dp++) = ((u_long *)(dbp->b_data))[0];
    795 				dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    796 				brelse(dbp);
    797 			}
    798 			if (flags & CHECK_UPDATE) {
    799 				if ((error = update_inoblk(fs, offset, cred, p))
    800 				    != 0) {
    801 					offset = -1;
    802 					goto err2;
    803 				}
    804 			}
    805 			offset += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize);
    806 			--iaddr;
    807 			--ninos;
    808 			--i; /* compensate */
    809 			continue;
    810 		}
    811 		/* printf("check: blocks from ino %d version %d\n",
    812 		       fip->fi_ino, fip->fi_version); */
    813 		size = fs->lfs_bsize;
    814 		for (j = 0; j < fip->fi_nblocks; ++j) {
    815 			if (j == fip->fi_nblocks - 1)
    816 				size = fip->fi_lastlength;
    817 			if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    818 				error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), size, cred, &dbp);
    819 				if (error) {
    820 					offset = -1;
    821 					goto err2;
    822 				}
    823 				(*dp++) = ((u_long *)(dbp->b_data))[0];
    824 				dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    825 				brelse(dbp);
    826 			}
    827 			/* Account for and update any direct blocks */
    828 			if ((flags & CHECK_UPDATE) &&
    829 			   fip->fi_ino > LFS_IFILE_INUM &&
    830 			   fip->fi_blocks[j] >= 0) {
    831 				update_meta(fs, fip->fi_ino, fip->fi_version,
    832 					    fip->fi_blocks[j], offset, size, p);
    833 			}
    834 			offset += btofsb(fs, size);
    835 		}
    836 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    837 		fip = (FINFO *)(((char *)fip) + FINFOSIZE
    838 				+ fip->fi_nblocks * sizeof(int32_t));
    839 	}
    840 	/* Checksum the array, compare */
    841 	if ((flags & CHECK_CKSUM) &&
    842 	   ssp->ss_datasum != cksum(datap, nblocks * sizeof(u_long)))
    843 	{
    844 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    845 		printf("Datasum error at 0x%" PRIx64 " (wanted %x got %x)\n",
    846 		    offset, ssp->ss_datasum, cksum(datap, nblocks *
    847 					      sizeof(u_long)));
    848 #endif
    849 		offset = -1;
    850 		goto err2;
    851 	}
    852 
    853 	/* If we're at the end of the segment, move to the next */
    854 	if (dtosn(fs, offset + btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize + fs->lfs_bsize)) !=
    855 	   dtosn(fs, offset)) {
    856 		if (dtosn(fs, offset) == dtosn(fs, ssp->ss_next)) {
    857 			offset = -1;
    858 			goto err2;
    859 		}
    860 		offset = ssp->ss_next;
    861 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    862 		printf("LFS roll forward: moving on to offset 0x%" PRIx64
    863 		       " -> segment %d\n", offset, dtosn(fs,offset));
    864 #endif
    865 	}
    866 
    867 	if (flags & CHECK_UPDATE) {
    868 		fs->lfs_avail -= (offset - oldoffset);
    869 		/* Don't clog the buffer queue */
    870 		if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    871 		    locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
    872 			++fs->lfs_writer;
    873 			lfs_flush(fs, SEGM_CKP);
    874 			if (--fs->lfs_writer == 0)
    875 				wakeup(&fs->lfs_dirops);
    876 		}
    877 	}
    878 
    879     err2:
    880 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM)
    881 		free(datap, M_SEGMENT);
    882     err1:
    883 	bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    884 	brelse(bp);
    885 
    886 	/* XXX should we update the serial number even for bad psegs? */
    887 	if ((flags & CHECK_UPDATE) && offset > 0 && fs->lfs_version > 1)
    888 		fs->lfs_serial = serial;
    889 	return offset;
    890 }
    891 
    892 /*
    893  * Common code for mount and mountroot
    894  * LFS specific
    895  */
    896 int
    897 lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct proc *p)
    898 {
    899 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    900 	struct dlfs *tdfs, *dfs, *adfs;
    901 	struct lfs *fs;
    902 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    903 	struct vnode *vp;
    904 	struct buf *bp, *abp;
    905 	struct partinfo dpart;
    906 	dev_t dev;
    907 	int error, i, ronly, secsize, fsbsize;
    908 	struct ucred *cred;
    909 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    910 	SEGUSE *sup;
    911 	int flags, dirty, do_rollforward;
    912 	daddr_t offset, oldoffset, lastgoodpseg, sb_addr;
    913 	int sn, curseg;
    914 
    915 	cred = p ? p->p_ucred : NOCRED;
    916 	/*
    917 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
    918 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
    919 	 * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
    920 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
    921 	 */
    922 	if ((error = vfs_mountedon(devvp)) != 0)
    923 		return (error);
    924 	if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
    925 		return (EBUSY);
    926 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 0, 0)) != 0)
    927 		return (error);
    928 
    929 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
    930 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p);
    931 	if (error)
    932 		return (error);
    933 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, &dpart, FREAD, cred, p) != 0)
    934 		secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    935 	else
    936 		secsize = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    937 
    938 	/* Don't free random space on error. */
    939 	bp = NULL;
    940 	abp = NULL;
    941 	ump = NULL;
    942 
    943 	sb_addr = LFS_LABELPAD / secsize;
    944 	while (1) {
    945 		/* Read in the superblock. */
    946 		error = bread(devvp, sb_addr, LFS_SBPAD, cred, &bp);
    947 		if (error)
    948 			goto out;
    949 		dfs = (struct dlfs *)bp->b_data;
    950 
    951 		/* Check the basics. */
    952 		if (dfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC || dfs->dlfs_bsize >= MAXBSIZE ||
    953 		    dfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
    954 		    dfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
    955 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    956 			printf("lfs_mountfs: primary superblock sanity failed\n");
    957 #endif
    958 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    959 			goto out;
    960 		}
    961 		if (dfs->dlfs_inodefmt > LFS_MAXINODEFMT)
    962 			printf("lfs_mountfs: warning: unknown inode format %d\n",
    963 			       dfs->dlfs_inodefmt);
    964 
    965 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1)
    966 			fsbsize = secsize;
    967 		else {
    968 			fsbsize = 1 << (dfs->dlfs_bshift - dfs->dlfs_blktodb +
    969 				dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb);
    970 			/*
    971 			 * Could be, if the frag size is large enough, that we
    972 			 * don't have the "real" primary superblock.  If that's
    973 			 * the case, get the real one, and try again.
    974 			 */
    975 			if (sb_addr != dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    976 				       dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb) {
    977 /* #ifdef DEBUG_LFS */
    978 				printf("lfs_mountfs: sb daddr 0x%llx is not right, trying 0x%llx\n",
    979 					(long long)sb_addr, (long long)(dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    980 						 dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb));
    981 /* #endif */
    982 				sb_addr = dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    983 					  dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb;
    984 				brelse(bp);
    985 				continue;
    986 			}
    987 		}
    988 		break;
    989 	}
    990 
    991 	/*
    992 	 * Check the second superblock to see which is newer; then mount
    993 	 * using the older of the two.	This is necessary to ensure that
    994 	 * the filesystem is valid if it was not unmounted cleanly.
    995 	 */
    996 
    997 	if (dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] &&
    998 	    dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] - LFS_LABELPAD / fsbsize > LFS_SBPAD / fsbsize)
    999 	{
   1000 		error = bread(devvp, dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] * (fsbsize / secsize),
   1001 			LFS_SBPAD, cred, &abp);
   1002 		if (error)
   1003 			goto out;
   1004 		adfs = (struct dlfs *)abp->b_data;
   1005 
   1006 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1) {
   1007 			/* 1s resolution comparison */
   1008 			if (adfs->dlfs_tstamp < dfs->dlfs_tstamp)
   1009 				tdfs = adfs;
   1010 			else
   1011 				tdfs = dfs;
   1012 		} else {
   1013 			/* monotonic infinite-resolution comparison */
   1014 			if (adfs->dlfs_serial < dfs->dlfs_serial)
   1015 				tdfs = adfs;
   1016 			else
   1017 				tdfs = dfs;
   1018 		}
   1019 
   1020 		/* Check the basics. */
   1021 		if (tdfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC ||
   1022 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
   1023 		    tdfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
   1024 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
   1025 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1026 			printf("lfs_mountfs: alt superblock sanity failed\n");
   1027 #endif
   1028 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
   1029 			goto out;
   1030 		}
   1031 	} else {
   1032 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1033 		printf("lfs_mountfs: invalid alt superblock daddr=0x%x\n",
   1034 			dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1]);
   1035 #endif
   1036 		error = EINVAL;
   1037 		goto out;
   1038 	}
   1039 
   1040 	/* Allocate the mount structure, copy the superblock into it. */
   1041 	fs = malloc(sizeof(struct lfs), M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   1042 	memcpy(&fs->lfs_dlfs, tdfs, sizeof(struct dlfs));
   1043 
   1044 	/* Compatibility */
   1045 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2) {
   1046 		fs->lfs_sumsize = LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE;
   1047 		fs->lfs_ibsize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1048 		fs->lfs_start = fs->lfs_sboffs[0];
   1049 		fs->lfs_tstamp = fs->lfs_otstamp;
   1050 		fs->lfs_fsbtodb = 0;
   1051 	}
   1052 
   1053 	/* Before rolling forward, lock so vget will sleep for other procs */
   1054 	fs->lfs_flags = LFS_NOTYET;
   1055 	fs->lfs_rfpid = p->p_pid;
   1056 
   1057 	ump = malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   1058 	ump->um_lfs = fs;
   1059 	ump->um_fstype = UFS1;
   1060 	if (sizeof(struct lfs) < LFS_SBPAD) {			/* XXX why? */
   1061 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1062 		abp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1063 	}
   1064 	brelse(bp);
   1065 	bp = NULL;
   1066 	brelse(abp);
   1067 	abp = NULL;
   1068 
   1069 	/* Set up the I/O information */
   1070 	fs->lfs_devbsize = secsize;
   1071 	fs->lfs_iocount = 0;
   1072 	fs->lfs_diropwait = 0;
   1073 	fs->lfs_activesb = 0;
   1074 	fs->lfs_uinodes = 0;
   1075 	fs->lfs_ravail = 0;
   1076 	fs->lfs_sbactive = 0;
   1077 
   1078 	/* Set up the ifile and lock aflags */
   1079 	fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
   1080 	fs->lfs_writer = 0;
   1081 	fs->lfs_dirops = 0;
   1082 	fs->lfs_nadirop = 0;
   1083 	fs->lfs_seglock = 0;
   1084 	fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
   1085 	fs->lfs_sleepers = 0;
   1086 	simple_lock_init(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1087 	lockinit(&fs->lfs_fraglock, PINOD, "lfs_fraglock", 0, 0);
   1088 
   1089 	/* Set the file system readonly/modify bits. */
   1090 	fs->lfs_ronly = ronly;
   1091 	if (ronly == 0)
   1092 		fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
   1093 
   1094 	/* Initialize the mount structure. */
   1095 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   1096 	mp->mnt_data = ump;
   1097 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = (long)dev;
   1098 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_LFS);
   1099 	mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1100 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->lfs_maxsymlinklen;
   1101 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
   1102 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = fs->lfs_bshift;
   1103 	ump->um_flags = 0;
   1104 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
   1105 	ump->um_dev = dev;
   1106 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
   1107 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->lfs_fsbtodb;
   1108 	ump->um_seqinc = fragstofsb(fs, fs->lfs_frag);
   1109 	ump->um_nindir = fs->lfs_nindir;
   1110 	ump->um_lognindir = ffs(fs->lfs_nindir) - 1;
   1111 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
   1112 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
   1113 	devvp->v_specmountpoint = mp;
   1114 
   1115 	/* Set up reserved memory for pageout */
   1116 	lfs_setup_resblks(fs);
   1117 	/* Set up vdirop tailq */
   1118 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_dchainhd);
   1119 	/* and paging tailq */
   1120 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_pchainhd);
   1121 #if 0 /* XXXDEBUG */
   1122 	fs->lfs_lastwrit = dbtofsb(fs, fs->lfs_offset - 1);
   1123 #endif
   1124 
   1125 	/*
   1126 	 * We use the ifile vnode for almost every operation.  Instead of
   1127 	 * retrieving it from the hash table each time we retrieve it here,
   1128 	 * artificially increment the reference count and keep a pointer
   1129 	 * to it in the incore copy of the superblock.
   1130 	 */
   1131 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, LFS_IFILE_INUM, &vp)) != 0) {
   1132 #ifdef DEBUG
   1133 		printf("lfs_mountfs: ifile vget failed, error=%d\n", error);
   1134 #endif
   1135 		goto out;
   1136 	}
   1137 	fs->lfs_ivnode = vp;
   1138 	VREF(vp);
   1139 
   1140 	/* Set up segment usage flags for the autocleaner. */
   1141 	fs->lfs_nactive = 0;
   1142 	fs->lfs_suflags = (u_int32_t **)malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int32_t *),
   1143 						M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1144 	fs->lfs_suflags[0] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1145 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1146 	fs->lfs_suflags[1] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1147 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1148 	memset(fs->lfs_suflags[1], 0, fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1149 	for (i = 0; i < fs->lfs_nseg; i++) {
   1150 		int changed;
   1151 
   1152 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1153 		changed = 0;
   1154 		if (!ronly) {
   1155 			if (sup->su_nbytes == 0 &&
   1156 			    !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1157 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1158 				++changed;
   1159 			} else if (!(sup->su_nbytes == 0) &&
   1160 				   (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1161 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1162 				++changed;
   1163 			}
   1164 			if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_ACTIVE) {
   1165 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1166 				++changed;
   1167 			}
   1168 		}
   1169 		fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = sup->su_flags;
   1170 		if (changed)
   1171 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1172 		else
   1173 			brelse(bp);
   1174 	}
   1175 
   1176 	/*
   1177 	 * Roll forward.
   1178 	 *
   1179 	 * We don't automatically roll forward for v1 filesystems, because
   1180 	 * of the danger that the clock was turned back between the last
   1181 	 * checkpoint and crash.  This would roll forward garbage.
   1182 	 *
   1183 	 * v2 filesystems don't have this problem because they use a
   1184 	 * monotonically increasing serial number instead of a timestamp.
   1185 	 */
   1186 #ifdef LFS_DO_ROLLFORWARD
   1187 	do_rollforward = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1188 #else
   1189 	do_rollforward = (fs->lfs_version > 1 && !fs->lfs_ronly &&
   1190 			  !(fs->lfs_pflags & LFS_PF_CLEAN));
   1191 #endif
   1192 	if (do_rollforward) {
   1193 		/*
   1194 		 * Phase I: Find the address of the last good partial
   1195 		 * segment that was written after the checkpoint.  Mark
   1196 		 * the segments in question dirty, so they won't be
   1197 		 * reallocated.
   1198 		 */
   1199 		lastgoodpseg = oldoffset = offset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1200 		flags = 0x0;
   1201 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1202 		printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: starting at offset 0x%"
   1203 		    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1204 #endif
   1205 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
   1206 		if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY))
   1207 			--fs->lfs_nclean;
   1208 		sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY;
   1209 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
   1210 		while ((offset = check_segsum(fs, offset, cred, CHECK_CKSUM,
   1211 					      &flags, p)) > 0)
   1212 		{
   1213 			if (sntod(fs, oldoffset) != sntod(fs, offset)) {
   1214 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, oldoffset),
   1215 					     bp);
   1216 				if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY))
   1217 					--fs->lfs_nclean;
   1218 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY;
   1219 				LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, oldoffset),
   1220 					     bp);
   1221 			}
   1222 
   1223 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1224 			printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: offset=0x%"
   1225 			    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1226 			if (flags & SS_DIROP) {
   1227 				printf("lfs_mountfs: dirops at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
   1228 				       oldoffset);
   1229 				if (!(flags & SS_CONT))
   1230 					printf("lfs_mountfs: dirops end "
   1231 					       "at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", oldoffset);
   1232 			}
   1233 #endif
   1234 			if (!(flags & SS_CONT))
   1235 				lastgoodpseg = offset;
   1236 			oldoffset = offset;
   1237 		}
   1238 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1239 		if (flags & SS_CONT) {
   1240 			printf("LFS roll forward: warning: incomplete "
   1241 			       "dirops discarded\n");
   1242 		}
   1243 		printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: completed: "
   1244 		       "lastgoodpseg=0x%" PRIx64 "\n", lastgoodpseg);
   1245 #endif
   1246 		oldoffset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1247 		if (fs->lfs_offset != lastgoodpseg) {
   1248 			/* Don't overwrite what we're trying to preserve */
   1249 			offset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1250 			fs->lfs_offset = lastgoodpseg;
   1251 			fs->lfs_curseg = sntod(fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset));
   1252 			for (sn = curseg = dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg);;) {
   1253 				sn = (sn + 1) % fs->lfs_nseg;
   1254 				if (sn == curseg)
   1255 					panic("lfs_mountfs: no clean segments");
   1256 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
   1257 				dirty = (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY);
   1258 				brelse(bp);
   1259 				if (!dirty)
   1260 					break;
   1261 			}
   1262 			fs->lfs_nextseg = sntod(fs, sn);
   1263 
   1264 			/*
   1265 			 * Phase II: Roll forward from the first superblock.
   1266 			 */
   1267 			while (offset != lastgoodpseg) {
   1268 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1269 				printf("LFS roll forward phase 2: 0x%"
   1270 				    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1271 #endif
   1272 				offset = check_segsum(fs, offset, cred,
   1273 						      CHECK_UPDATE, NULL, p);
   1274 			}
   1275 
   1276 			/*
   1277 			 * Finish: flush our changes to disk.
   1278 			 */
   1279 			lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
   1280 			printf("lfs_mountfs: roll forward recovered %lld blocks\n",
   1281 			       (long long)(lastgoodpseg - oldoffset));
   1282 		}
   1283 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1284 		printf("LFS roll forward complete\n");
   1285 #endif
   1286 	}
   1287 	/* If writing, sb is not clean; record in case of immediate crash */
   1288 	if (!fs->lfs_ronly) {
   1289 		fs->lfs_pflags &= ~LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1290 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1291 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1292 	}
   1293 
   1294 	/* Allow vget now that roll-forward is complete */
   1295 	fs->lfs_flags &= ~(LFS_NOTYET);
   1296 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_flags);
   1297 
   1298 	/*
   1299 	 * Initialize the ifile cleaner info with information from
   1300 	 * the superblock.
   1301 	 */
   1302 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   1303 	cip->clean = fs->lfs_nclean;
   1304 	cip->dirty = fs->lfs_nseg - fs->lfs_nclean;
   1305 	cip->avail = fs->lfs_avail;
   1306 	cip->bfree = fs->lfs_bfree;
   1307 	(void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
   1308 
   1309 	/*
   1310 	 * Mark the current segment as ACTIVE, since we're going to
   1311 	 * be writing to it.
   1312 	 */
   1313 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);
   1314 	sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY | SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1315 	fs->lfs_nactive++;
   1316 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);  /* Ifile */
   1317 
   1318 	/* Now that roll-forward is done, unlock the Ifile */
   1319 	vput(vp);
   1320 
   1321 	/* Comment on ifile size if it is too large */
   1322 	if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize > LFS_MAX_BUFS) {
   1323 		fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_WARNED;
   1324 		printf("lfs_mountfs: please consider increasing NBUF to at least %lld\n",
   1325 			(long long)(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize) * (nbuf / LFS_MAX_BUFS));
   1326 	}
   1327 	if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
   1328 		fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_WARNED;
   1329 		printf("lfs_mountfs: please consider increasing BUFPAGES to at least %lld\n",
   1330 			(long long)fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size * bufpages / LFS_MAX_BYTES);
   1331 	}
   1332 
   1333 	return (0);
   1334 out:
   1335 	if (bp)
   1336 		brelse(bp);
   1337 	if (abp)
   1338 		brelse(abp);
   1339 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1340 	(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, cred, p);
   1341 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
   1342 	if (ump) {
   1343 		free(ump->um_lfs, M_UFSMNT);
   1344 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1345 		mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1346 	}
   1347 
   1348 	/* Start the pagedaemon-anticipating daemon */
   1349 	if (lfs_writer_daemon == 0 &&
   1350 	    kthread_create1(lfs_writerd, NULL, NULL, "lfs_writer") != 0)
   1351 		panic("fork lfs_writer");
   1352 
   1353 	return (error);
   1354 }
   1355 
   1356 /*
   1357  * unmount system call
   1358  */
   1359 int
   1360 lfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags, struct proc *p)
   1361 {
   1362 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1363 	struct lfs *fs;
   1364 	int error, flags, ronly;
   1365 	int s;
   1366 
   1367 	flags = 0;
   1368 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
   1369 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
   1370 
   1371 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1372 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1373 
   1374 	/* wake up the cleaner so it can die */
   1375 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_nextseg);
   1376 	wakeup(&lfs_allclean_wakeup);
   1377 	simple_lock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1378 	while (fs->lfs_sleepers)
   1379 		ltsleep(&fs->lfs_sleepers, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_sleepers", 0,
   1380 			&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1381 	simple_unlock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1382 
   1383 #ifdef QUOTA
   1384 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
   1385 		int i;
   1386 		error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, SKIPSYSTEM|flags);
   1387 		if (error)
   1388 			return (error);
   1389 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
   1390 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
   1391 				continue;
   1392 			quotaoff(p, mp, i);
   1393 		}
   1394 		/*
   1395 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
   1396 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
   1397 		 */
   1398 	}
   1399 #endif
   1400 	if ((error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, flags)) != 0)
   1401 		return (error);
   1402 	if ((error = VFS_SYNC(mp, 1, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
   1403 		return (error);
   1404 	s = splbio();
   1405 	if (LIST_FIRST(&fs->lfs_ivnode->v_dirtyblkhd))
   1406 		panic("lfs_unmount: still dirty blocks on ifile vnode");
   1407 	splx(s);
   1408 
   1409 	/* Comment on ifile size if it has become too large */
   1410 	if (!(fs->lfs_flags & LFS_WARNED)) {
   1411 		if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize > LFS_MAX_BUFS)
   1412 			printf("lfs_unmount: please consider increasing"
   1413 				" NBUF to at least %lld\n",
   1414 				(long long)(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size /
   1415 					    fs->lfs_bsize) *
   1416 				(long long)(nbuf / LFS_MAX_BUFS));
   1417 		if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size > LFS_MAX_BYTES)
   1418 			printf("lfs_unmount: please consider increasing"
   1419 				" BUFPAGES to at least %lld\n",
   1420 				(long long)fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size *
   1421 				bufpages / LFS_MAX_BYTES);
   1422 	}
   1423 
   1424 	/* Explicitly write the superblock, to update serial and pflags */
   1425 	fs->lfs_pflags |= LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1426 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1427 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1428 	while (fs->lfs_iocount)
   1429 		tsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_umount", 0);
   1430 
   1431 	/* Finish with the Ifile, now that we're done with it */
   1432 	vrele(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1433 	vgone(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1434 
   1435 	ronly = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1436 	if (ump->um_devvp->v_type != VBAD)
   1437 		ump->um_devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
   1438 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1439 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp,
   1440 	    ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED, p);
   1441 	vput(ump->um_devvp);
   1442 
   1443 	/* Free per-mount data structures */
   1444 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[0], M_SEGMENT);
   1445 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[1], M_SEGMENT);
   1446 	free(fs->lfs_suflags, M_SEGMENT);
   1447 	lfs_free_resblks(fs);
   1448 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
   1449 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1450 
   1451 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1452 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
   1453 	return (error);
   1454 }
   1455 
   1456 /*
   1457  * Get file system statistics.
   1458  */
   1459 int
   1460 lfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp, struct proc *p)
   1461 {
   1462 	struct lfs *fs;
   1463 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1464 
   1465 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1466 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1467 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC)
   1468 		panic("lfs_statfs: magic");
   1469 
   1470 	sbp->f_type = 0;
   1471 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->lfs_fsize;
   1472 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1473 	sbp->f_blocks = fsbtofrags(fs, LFS_EST_NONMETA(fs));
   1474 	sbp->f_bfree = fsbtofrags(fs, LFS_EST_BFREE(fs));
   1475 	sbp->f_bavail = fsbtofrags(fs, (long)LFS_EST_BFREE(fs) -
   1476 				  (long)LFS_EST_RSVD(fs));
   1477 
   1478 	sbp->f_files = fs->lfs_bfree / btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize) * INOPB(fs);
   1479 	sbp->f_ffree = sbp->f_files - fs->lfs_nfiles;
   1480 	copy_statfs_info(sbp, mp);
   1481 	return (0);
   1482 }
   1483 
   1484 /*
   1485  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
   1486  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
   1487  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
   1488  *
   1489  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
   1490  */
   1491 int
   1492 lfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
   1493 {
   1494 	int error;
   1495 	struct lfs *fs;
   1496 
   1497 	fs = ((struct ufsmount *)mp->mnt_data)->ufsmount_u.lfs;
   1498 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
   1499 		return 0;
   1500 	while (fs->lfs_dirops)
   1501 		error = tsleep(&fs->lfs_writer, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_dirops", 0);
   1502 	fs->lfs_writer++;
   1503 
   1504 	/* All syncs must be checkpoints until roll-forward is implemented. */
   1505 	error = lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | (waitfor ? SEGM_SYNC : 0));
   1506 	if (--fs->lfs_writer == 0)
   1507 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_dirops);
   1508 #ifdef QUOTA
   1509 	qsync(mp);
   1510 #endif
   1511 	return (error);
   1512 }
   1513 
   1514 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
   1515 
   1516 /*
   1517  * Look up an LFS dinode number to find its incore vnode.  If not already
   1518  * in core, read it in from the specified device.  Return the inode locked.
   1519  * Detection and handling of mount points must be done by the calling routine.
   1520  */
   1521 int
   1522 lfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
   1523 {
   1524 	struct lfs *fs;
   1525 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
   1526 	struct inode *ip;
   1527 	struct buf *bp;
   1528 	struct ifile *ifp;
   1529 	struct vnode *vp;
   1530 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1531 	daddr_t daddr;
   1532 	dev_t dev;
   1533 	int error, retries;
   1534 	struct timespec ts;
   1535 
   1536 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1537 	dev = ump->um_dev;
   1538 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1539 
   1540 	/*
   1541 	 * If the filesystem is not completely mounted yet, suspend
   1542 	 * any access requests (wait for roll-forward to complete).
   1543 	 */
   1544 	while ((fs->lfs_flags & LFS_NOTYET) && curproc->p_pid != fs->lfs_rfpid)
   1545 		tsleep(&fs->lfs_flags, PRIBIO+1, "lfs_notyet", 0);
   1546 
   1547 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL)
   1548 		return (0);
   1549 
   1550 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, mp, lfs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
   1551 		*vpp = NULL;
   1552 		 return (error);
   1553 	}
   1554 
   1555 	do {
   1556 		if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL) {
   1557 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1558 			return (0);
   1559 		}
   1560 	} while (lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_SLEEPFAIL, 0));
   1561 
   1562 	/* Translate the inode number to a disk address. */
   1563 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1564 		daddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
   1565 	else {
   1566 		/* XXX bounds-check this too */
   1567 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
   1568 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
   1569 		if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1570 			ts.tv_sec = ifp->if_atime_sec;
   1571 			ts.tv_nsec = ifp->if_atime_nsec;
   1572 		}
   1573 
   1574 		brelse(bp);
   1575 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
   1576 			*vpp = NULLVP;
   1577 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1578 			lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
   1579 			return (ENOENT);
   1580 		}
   1581 	}
   1582 
   1583 	/* Allocate/init new vnode/inode. */
   1584 	lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vp);
   1585 
   1586 	/*
   1587 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
   1588 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
   1589 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
   1590 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
   1591 	 */
   1592 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1593 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
   1594 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
   1595 
   1596 	/*
   1597 	 * XXX
   1598 	 * This may not need to be here, logically it should go down with
   1599 	 * the i_devvp initialization.
   1600 	 * Ask Kirk.
   1601 	 */
   1602 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
   1603 
   1604 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
   1605 	retries = 0;
   1606     again:
   1607 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr),
   1608 		(fs->lfs_version == 1 ? fs->lfs_bsize : fs->lfs_ibsize),
   1609 		NOCRED, &bp);
   1610 	if (error) {
   1611 		/*
   1612 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
   1613 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
   1614 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
   1615 		 * list by vput().
   1616 		 */
   1617 		vput(vp);
   1618 		brelse(bp);
   1619 		*vpp = NULL;
   1620 		return (error);
   1621 	}
   1622 
   1623 	dip = lfs_ifind(fs, ino, bp);
   1624 	if (dip == NULL) {
   1625 		/* Assume write has not completed yet; try again */
   1626 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1627 		brelse(bp);
   1628 		++retries;
   1629 		if (retries > LFS_IFIND_RETRIES) {
   1630 #ifdef DEBUG
   1631 			/* If the seglock is held look at the bpp to see
   1632 			   what is there anyway */
   1633 			if (fs->lfs_seglock > 0) {
   1634 				struct buf **bpp;
   1635 				struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
   1636 				int i;
   1637 
   1638 				for (bpp = fs->lfs_sp->bpp;
   1639 				     bpp != fs->lfs_sp->cbpp; ++bpp) {
   1640 					if ((*bpp)->b_vp == fs->lfs_ivnode &&
   1641 					    bpp != fs->lfs_sp->bpp) {
   1642 						/* Inode block */
   1643 						printf("block 0x%" PRIx64 ": ",
   1644 						    (*bpp)->b_blkno);
   1645 						dp = (struct ufs1_dinode *)(*bpp)->b_data;
   1646 						for (i = 0; i < INOPB(fs); i++)
   1647 							if (dp[i].di_u.inumber)
   1648 								printf("%d ", dp[i].di_u.inumber);
   1649 						printf("\n");
   1650 					}
   1651 				}
   1652 			}
   1653 #endif
   1654 			panic("lfs_vget: dinode not found");
   1655 		}
   1656 		printf("lfs_vget: dinode %d not found, retrying...\n", ino);
   1657 		(void)tsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs ifind", 1);
   1658 		goto again;
   1659 	}
   1660 	*ip->i_din.ffs1_din = *dip;
   1661 	brelse(bp);
   1662 
   1663 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1664 		ip->i_ffs1_atime = ts.tv_sec;
   1665 		ip->i_ffs1_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
   1666 	}
   1667 
   1668 	lfs_vinit(mp, vp);
   1669 
   1670 	*vpp = vp;
   1671 
   1672 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
   1673 
   1674 	return (0);
   1675 }
   1676 
   1677 /*
   1678  * File handle to vnode
   1679  *
   1680  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
   1681  * - check that the inode number is valid
   1682  * - call lfs_vget() to get the locked inode
   1683  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
   1684  *
   1685  * XXX
   1686  * use ifile to see if inode is allocated instead of reading off disk
   1687  * what is the relationship between my generational number and the NFS
   1688  * generational number.
   1689  */
   1690 int
   1691 lfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
   1692 {
   1693 	struct ufid *ufhp;
   1694 
   1695 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
   1696 	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO)
   1697 		return (ESTALE);
   1698 	return (ufs_fhtovp(mp, ufhp, vpp));
   1699 }
   1700 
   1701 /*
   1702  * Vnode pointer to File handle
   1703  */
   1704 /* ARGSUSED */
   1705 int
   1706 lfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp)
   1707 {
   1708 	struct inode *ip;
   1709 	struct ufid *ufhp;
   1710 
   1711 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1712 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
   1713 	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
   1714 	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
   1715 	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_gen;
   1716 	return (0);
   1717 }
   1718 
   1719 int
   1720 lfs_sysctl(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen, struct proc *p)
   1721 {
   1722 	extern int lfs_writeindir, lfs_dostats, lfs_clean_vnhead;
   1723 	extern struct lfs_stats lfs_stats;
   1724 	int error;
   1725 
   1726 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
   1727 	if (namelen != 1)
   1728 		return (ENOTDIR);
   1729 
   1730 	switch (name[0]) {
   1731 	case LFS_WRITEINDIR:
   1732 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1733 				   &lfs_writeindir));
   1734 	case LFS_CLEAN_VNHEAD:
   1735 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1736 				   &lfs_clean_vnhead));
   1737 	case LFS_DOSTATS:
   1738 		if ((error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1739 				       &lfs_dostats)))
   1740 			return error;
   1741 		if (lfs_dostats == 0)
   1742 			memset(&lfs_stats,0,sizeof(lfs_stats));
   1743 		return 0;
   1744 	default:
   1745 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1746 	}
   1747 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1748 }
   1749 
   1750 /*
   1751  * lfs_gop_write functions exactly like genfs_gop_write, except that
   1752  * (1) it requires the seglock to be held by its caller, and sp->fip
   1753  *     to be properly initialized (it will return without re-initializing
   1754  *     sp->fip, and without calling lfs_writeseg).
   1755  * (2) it uses the remaining space in the segment, rather than VOP_BMAP,
   1756  *     to determine how large a block it can write at once (though it does
   1757  *     still use VOP_BMAP to find holes in the file);
   1758  * (3) it calls lfs_gatherblock instead of VOP_STRATEGY on its blocks
   1759  *     (leaving lfs_writeseg to deal with the cluster blocks, so we might
   1760  *     now have clusters of clusters, ick.)
   1761  */
   1762 static int
   1763 lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *vp, struct vm_page **pgs, int npages, int flags)
   1764 {
   1765 	int i, s, error, run;
   1766 	int fs_bshift, dev_bshift;
   1767 	vaddr_t kva;
   1768 	off_t eof, offset, startoffset;
   1769 	size_t bytes, iobytes, skipbytes;
   1770 	daddr_t lbn, blkno;
   1771 	struct vm_page *pg;
   1772 	struct buf *mbp, *bp;
   1773 	struct vnode *devvp;
   1774 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1775 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1776 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   1777 	UVMHIST_FUNC("lfs_gop_write"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
   1778 
   1779 	/* The Ifile lives in the buffer cache */
   1780 	if (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode)
   1781 		return genfs_compat_gop_write(vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1782 
   1783 	/*
   1784 	 * Sometimes things slip past the filters in lfs_putpages,
   1785 	 * and the pagedaemon tries to write pages---problem is
   1786 	 * that the pagedaemon never acquires the segment lock.
   1787 	 *
   1788 	 * Unbusy and unclean the pages, and put them on the ACTIVE
   1789 	 * queue under the hypothesis that they couldn't have got here
   1790 	 * unless they were modified *quite* recently.
   1791 	 *
   1792 	 * XXXUBC that last statement is an oversimplification of course.
   1793 	 */
   1794 	if (!(fs->lfs_seglock) || fs->lfs_lockpid != curproc->p_pid) {
   1795 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1796 #ifdef DEBUG
   1797 		printf("lfs_gop_write: seglock not held\n");
   1798 #endif
   1799 		uvm_lock_pageq();
   1800 		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
   1801 			pg = pgs[i];
   1802 
   1803 			if (pg->flags & PG_PAGEOUT)
   1804 				uvmexp.paging--;
   1805 			if (pg->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1806 				uvm_pageunwire(pg);
   1807 			}
   1808 			uvm_pageactivate(pg);
   1809 			pg->flags &= ~(PG_CLEAN|PG_DELWRI|PG_PAGEOUT|PG_RELEASED);
   1810 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1811 			printf("pg[%d]->flags = %x\n", i, pg->flags);
   1812 			printf("pg[%d]->pqflags = %x\n", i, pg->pqflags);
   1813 			printf("pg[%d]->uanon = %p\n", i, pg->uanon);
   1814 			printf("pg[%d]->uobject = %p\n", i, pg->uobject);
   1815 			printf("pg[%d]->wire_count = %d\n", i, pg->wire_count);
   1816 			printf("pg[%d]->loan_count = %d\n", i, pg->loan_count);
   1817 #endif
   1818 		}
   1819 		/* uvm_pageunbusy takes care of PG_BUSY, PG_WANTED */
   1820 		uvm_page_unbusy(pgs, npages);
   1821 		uvm_unlock_pageq();
   1822 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1823 		return EAGAIN;
   1824 	}
   1825 
   1826 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p pgs %p npages %d flags 0x%x",
   1827 	    vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1828 
   1829 	GOP_SIZE(vp, vp->v_size, &eof, GOP_SIZE_WRITE);
   1830 
   1831 	if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
   1832 		fs_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
   1833 		dev_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_dev_bshift;
   1834 	} else {
   1835 		fs_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1836 		dev_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1837 	}
   1838 	error = 0;
   1839 	pg = pgs[0];
   1840 	startoffset = pg->offset;
   1841 	bytes = MIN(npages << PAGE_SHIFT, eof - startoffset);
   1842 	skipbytes = 0;
   1843 
   1844 	KASSERT(bytes != 0);
   1845 
   1846 	/* Swap PG_DELWRI for PG_PAGEOUT */
   1847 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
   1848 		if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1849 			KASSERT(!(pgs[i]->flags & PG_PAGEOUT));
   1850 			pgs[i]->flags &= ~PG_DELWRI;
   1851 			pgs[i]->flags |= PG_PAGEOUT;
   1852 			uvmexp.paging++;
   1853 			uvm_lock_pageq();
   1854 			uvm_pageunwire(pgs[i]);
   1855 			uvm_unlock_pageq();
   1856 		}
   1857 
   1858 	/*
   1859 	 * Check to make sure we're starting on a block boundary.
   1860 	 * We'll check later to make sure we always write entire
   1861 	 * blocks (or fragments).
   1862 	 */
   1863 	if (startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask)
   1864 		printf("%" PRId64 " & %" PRId64 " = %" PRId64 "\n",
   1865 			startoffset, fs->lfs_bmask,
   1866 			startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask);
   1867 	KASSERT((startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask) == 0);
   1868 	if (bytes & fs->lfs_ffmask) {
   1869 		printf("lfs_gop_write: asked to write %ld bytes\n", (long)bytes);
   1870 		panic("lfs_gop_write: non-integer blocks");
   1871 	}
   1872 
   1873 	kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages,
   1874 	    UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE | UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK);
   1875 
   1876 	s = splbio();
   1877 	simple_lock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1878 	vp->v_numoutput += 2; /* one for biodone, one for aiodone */
   1879 	simple_unlock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1880 	mbp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
   1881 	splx(s);
   1882 
   1883 	memset(mbp, 0, sizeof(*bp));
   1884 	BUF_INIT(mbp);
   1885 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p mbp %p num now %d bytes 0x%x",
   1886 	    vp, mbp, vp->v_numoutput, bytes);
   1887 	mbp->b_bufsize = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1888 	mbp->b_data = (void *)kva;
   1889 	mbp->b_resid = mbp->b_bcount = bytes;
   1890 	mbp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_AGE|B_CALL;
   1891 	mbp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone;
   1892 	mbp->b_vp = vp;
   1893 
   1894 	bp = NULL;
   1895 	for (offset = startoffset;
   1896 	    bytes > 0;
   1897 	    offset += iobytes, bytes -= iobytes) {
   1898 		lbn = offset >> fs_bshift;
   1899 		error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lbn, &devvp, &blkno, &run);
   1900 		if (error) {
   1901 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "VOP_BMAP() -> %d", error,0,0,0);
   1902 			skipbytes += bytes;
   1903 			bytes = 0;
   1904 			break;
   1905 		}
   1906 
   1907 		iobytes = MIN((((off_t)lbn + 1 + run) << fs_bshift) - offset,
   1908 		    bytes);
   1909 		if (blkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
   1910 			skipbytes += iobytes;
   1911 			continue;
   1912 		}
   1913 
   1914 		/*
   1915 		 * Discover how much we can really pack into this buffer.
   1916 		 */
   1917 		/* If no room in the current segment, finish it up */
   1918 		if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t) ||
   1919 		    sp->seg_bytes_left < (1 << fs->lfs_bshift)) {
   1920 			int version;
   1921 
   1922 			lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   1923 
   1924 			version = sp->fip->fi_version;
   1925 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1926 
   1927 			sp->fip->fi_version = version;
   1928 			sp->fip->fi_ino = ip->i_number;
   1929 			/* Add the current file to the segment summary. */
   1930 			++((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo;
   1931 			sp->sum_bytes_left -= FINFOSIZE;
   1932 		}
   1933 		/* Check both for space in segment and space in segsum */
   1934 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->seg_bytes_left >> fs_bshift)
   1935 					<< fs_bshift);
   1936 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->sum_bytes_left / sizeof(int32_t))
   1937 				       << fs_bshift);
   1938 		KASSERT(iobytes > 0);
   1939 
   1940 		/* if it's really one i/o, don't make a second buf */
   1941 		if (offset == startoffset && iobytes == bytes) {
   1942 			bp = mbp;
   1943 			/* printf("bp is mbp\n"); */
   1944 			/* correct overcount if there is no second buffer */
   1945 			s = splbio();
   1946 			simple_lock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1947 			--vp->v_numoutput;
   1948 			simple_unlock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1949 			splx(s);
   1950 		} else {
   1951 			/* printf("bp is not mbp\n"); */
   1952 			s = splbio();
   1953 			bp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
   1954 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p bp %p num now %d",
   1955 			    vp, bp, vp->v_numoutput, 0);
   1956 			splx(s);
   1957 			memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*bp));
   1958 			BUF_INIT(bp);
   1959 			bp->b_data = (char *)kva +
   1960 			    (vaddr_t)(offset - pg->offset);
   1961 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount = iobytes;
   1962 			bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_CALL;
   1963 			bp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone1;
   1964 		}
   1965 
   1966 		/* XXX This is silly ... is this necessary? */
   1967 		bp->b_vp = NULL;
   1968 		s = splbio();
   1969 		bgetvp(vp, bp);
   1970 		splx(s);
   1971 
   1972 		bp->b_lblkno = lblkno(fs, offset);
   1973 		bp->b_private = mbp;
   1974 		if (devvp->v_type == VBLK) {
   1975 			bp->b_dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   1976 		}
   1977 		VOP_BWRITE(bp);
   1978 		while (lfs_gatherblock(sp, bp, NULL))
   1979 			continue;
   1980 	}
   1981 
   1982 	if (skipbytes) {
   1983 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "skipbytes %d", skipbytes, 0,0,0);
   1984 		s = splbio();
   1985 		if (error) {
   1986 			mbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1987 			mbp->b_error = error;
   1988 		}
   1989 		mbp->b_resid -= skipbytes;
   1990 		if (mbp->b_resid == 0) {
   1991 			biodone(mbp);
   1992 		}
   1993 		splx(s);
   1994 	}
   1995 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning 0", 0,0,0,0);
   1996 	return (0);
   1997 }
   1998 
   1999 /*
   2000  * finish vnode/inode initialization.
   2001  * used by lfs_vget and lfs_fastvget.
   2002  */
   2003 void
   2004 lfs_vinit(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp)
   2005 {
   2006 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   2007 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   2008 	int i;
   2009 
   2010 	ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
   2011 	ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
   2012 	ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
   2013 	ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags;
   2014 	ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen;
   2015 	ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid;
   2016 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid;
   2017 
   2018 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks;
   2019 
   2020 	/*
   2021 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.  In all
   2022 	 * cases re-init ip, the underlying vnode/inode may have changed.
   2023 	 */
   2024 	ufs_vinit(mp, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
   2025 
   2026 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
   2027 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK ||
   2028 	    VTOI(vp)->i_size >= vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) {
   2029 		struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
   2030 #ifdef DEBUG
   2031 		for (i = (ip->i_size + fs->lfs_bsize - 1) >> fs->lfs_bshift;
   2032 		    i < NDADDR; i++) {
   2033 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0) {
   2034 inconsistent:
   2035 				lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2036 				panic("inconsistent inode");
   2037 			}
   2038 		}
   2039 		for ( ; i < NDADDR + NIADDR; i++) {
   2040 			if (ip->i_ffs1_ib[i - NDADDR] != 0) {
   2041 				goto inconsistent;
   2042 			}
   2043 		}
   2044 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2045 		for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
   2046 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0)
   2047 				ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = blksize(fs, ip, i);
   2048 	}
   2049 
   2050 #ifdef DEBUG
   2051 	if (vp->v_type == VNON) {
   2052 		printf("lfs_vinit: ino %d is type VNON! (ifmt=%o)\n",
   2053 		       ip->i_number, (ip->i_mode & IFMT) >> 12);
   2054 		lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2055 #ifdef DDB
   2056 		Debugger();
   2057 #endif /* DDB */
   2058 	}
   2059 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2060 
   2061 	/*
   2062 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
   2063 	 */
   2064 
   2065 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
   2066 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
   2067 	genfs_node_init(vp, &lfs_genfsops);
   2068 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_size);
   2069 }
   2070