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lfs_vfsops.c revision 1.116
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.116 2003/04/29 17:45:11 perseant Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*-
     39  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
     40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     56  *    without specific prior written permission.
     57  *
     58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  *
     70  *	@(#)lfs_vfsops.c	8.20 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.116 2003/04/29 17:45:11 perseant Exp $");
     75 
     76 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     77 #include "opt_quota.h"
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #include <sys/param.h>
     81 #include <sys/systm.h>
     82 #include <sys/namei.h>
     83 #include <sys/proc.h>
     84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     85 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     86 #include <sys/mount.h>
     87 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     88 #include <sys/buf.h>
     89 #include <sys/device.h>
     90 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     91 #include <sys/file.h>
     92 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     93 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     94 #include <sys/errno.h>
     95 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     96 #include <sys/pool.h>
     97 #include <sys/socket.h>
     98 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     99 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    100 #include <sys/conf.h>
    101 
    102 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
    103 
    104 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
    105 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
    106 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
    107 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
    108 
    109 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
    110 #include <uvm/uvm_stat.h>
    111 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
    112 #include <uvm/uvm_pdaemon.h>
    113 
    114 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
    115 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
    116 
    117 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
    118 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
    119 static int lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *, struct vm_page **, int, int);
    120 
    121 static int lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct proc *);
    122 
    123 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
    124 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_specop_opv_desc;
    125 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_fifoop_opv_desc;
    126 extern int lfs_subsys_pages;
    127 extern int  locked_queue_count;
    128 extern long locked_queue_bytes;
    129 extern struct simplelock lfs_subsys_lock;
    130 
    131 pid_t lfs_writer_daemon = 0;
    132 int lfs_do_flush = 0;
    133 
    134 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const lfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
    135 	&lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
    136 	&lfs_specop_opv_desc,
    137 	&lfs_fifoop_opv_desc,
    138 	NULL,
    139 };
    140 
    141 struct vfsops lfs_vfsops = {
    142 	MOUNT_LFS,
    143 	lfs_mount,
    144 	ufs_start,
    145 	lfs_unmount,
    146 	ufs_root,
    147 	ufs_quotactl,
    148 	lfs_statfs,
    149 	lfs_sync,
    150 	lfs_vget,
    151 	lfs_fhtovp,
    152 	lfs_vptofh,
    153 	lfs_init,
    154 	lfs_reinit,
    155 	lfs_done,
    156 	lfs_sysctl,
    157 	lfs_mountroot,
    158 	ufs_check_export,
    159 	lfs_vnodeopv_descs,
    160 };
    161 
    162 struct genfs_ops lfs_genfsops = {
    163 	lfs_gop_size,
    164 	ufs_gop_alloc,
    165 	lfs_gop_write,
    166 };
    167 
    168 struct pool lfs_inode_pool;
    169 struct pool lfs_dinode_pool;
    170 struct pool lfs_inoext_pool;
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * The writer daemon.  UVM keeps track of how many dirty pages we are holding
    174  * in lfs_subsys_pages; the daemon flushes the filesystem when this value
    175  * crosses the (user-defined) threshhold LFS_MAX_PAGES.
    176  */
    177 static void
    178 lfs_writerd(void *arg)
    179 {
    180 #ifdef LFS_PD
    181 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
    182 	struct lfs *fs;
    183 #endif
    184 
    185 	lfs_writer_daemon = curproc->p_pid;
    186 
    187 	for (;;) {
    188 		tsleep(&lfs_writer_daemon, PVM, "lfswriter", 0);
    189 
    190 #ifdef LFS_PD
    191 		/*
    192 		 * Look through the list of LFSs to see if any of them
    193 		 * have requested pageouts.
    194 		 */
    195 		simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    196 		for (mp = mountlist.cqh_first; mp != (void *)&mountlist;
    197 		     mp = nmp) {
    198 			if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, &mountlist_slock)) {
    199 				nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
    200 				continue;
    201 			}
    202 			if (strncmp(&mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename[0], MOUNT_LFS,
    203 				    MFSNAMELEN) == 0) {
    204 				fs = ((struct ufsmount *)mp->mnt_data)->ufsmount_u.lfs;
    205 				if (fs->lfs_pdflush ||
    206 				    !TAILQ_EMPTY(&fs->lfs_pchainhd)) {
    207 					fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
    208 					lfs_flush_fs(fs, 0);
    209 				}
    210 			}
    211 
    212 			simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    213 			nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
    214 			vfs_unbusy(mp);
    215 		}
    216 		simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
    217 #endif /* LFS_PD */
    218 
    219 		/*
    220 		 * If global state wants a flush, flush everything.
    221 		 */
    222 		while (lfs_do_flush || locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    223 			locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES ||
    224 			lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
    225 
    226 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_FLUSH
    227 			if (lfs_do_flush)
    228 				printf("daemon: lfs_do_flush\n");
    229 			if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS)
    230 				printf("daemon: lqc = %d, max %d\n",
    231 					locked_queue_count, LFS_MAX_BUFS);
    232 			if (locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES)
    233 				printf("daemon: lqb = %ld, max %d\n",
    234 					locked_queue_bytes, LFS_MAX_BYTES);
    235 			if (lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES)
    236 				printf("daemon: lssp = %d, max %d\n",
    237 					lfs_subsys_pages, LFS_MAX_PAGES);
    238 #endif /* DEBUG_LFS_FLUSH */
    239 			lfs_flush(NULL, SEGM_WRITERD);
    240 			lfs_do_flush = 0;
    241 		}
    242 		wakeup(&lfs_subsys_pages);
    243 	}
    244 	/* NOTREACHED */
    245 }
    246 
    247 /*
    248  * Initialize the filesystem, most work done by ufs_init.
    249  */
    250 void
    251 lfs_init()
    252 {
    253 	ufs_init();
    254 
    255 	/*
    256 	 * XXX Same structure as FFS inodes?  Should we share a common pool?
    257 	 */
    258 	pool_init(&lfs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0,
    259 		  "lfsinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    260 	pool_init(&lfs_dinode_pool, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
    261 		  "lfsdinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    262 	pool_init(&lfs_inoext_pool, sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext), 8, 0, 0,
    263 		  "lfsinoextpl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    264 #ifdef DEBUG
    265 	memset(lfs_log, 0, sizeof(lfs_log));
    266 #endif
    267 	simple_lock_init(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    268 }
    269 
    270 void
    271 lfs_reinit()
    272 {
    273 	ufs_reinit();
    274 }
    275 
    276 void
    277 lfs_done()
    278 {
    279 	ufs_done();
    280 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inode_pool);
    281 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inoext_pool);
    282 }
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * Called by main() when ufs is going to be mounted as root.
    286  */
    287 int
    288 lfs_mountroot()
    289 {
    290 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    291 	struct mount *mp;
    292 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    293 	int error;
    294 
    295 	if (root_device->dv_class != DV_DISK)
    296 		return (ENODEV);
    297 
    298 	if (rootdev == NODEV)
    299 		return (ENODEV);
    300 	/*
    301 	 * Get vnodes for swapdev and rootdev.
    302 	 */
    303 	if ((error = bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))) {
    304 		printf("lfs_mountroot: can't setup bdevvp's");
    305 		return (error);
    306 	}
    307 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_LFS, "root_device", &mp))) {
    308 		vrele(rootvp);
    309 		return (error);
    310 	}
    311 	if ((error = lfs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p))) {
    312 		mp->mnt_op->vfs_refcount--;
    313 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
    314 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
    315 		vrele(rootvp);
    316 		return (error);
    317 	}
    318 	simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    319 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
    320 	simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
    321 	(void)lfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
    322 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
    323 	inittodr(VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs->lfs_tstamp);
    324 	return (0);
    325 }
    326 
    327 /*
    328  * VFS Operations.
    329  *
    330  * mount system call
    331  */
    332 int
    333 lfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, struct nameidata *ndp, struct proc *p)
    334 {
    335 	struct vnode *devvp;
    336 	struct ufs_args args;
    337 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
    338 	struct lfs *fs = NULL;				/* LFS */
    339 	int error;
    340 	mode_t accessmode;
    341 
    342 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
    343 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    344 		if (ump == NULL)
    345 			return EIO;
    346 		args.fspec = NULL;
    347 		vfs_showexport(mp, &args.export, &ump->um_export);
    348 		return copyout(&args, data, sizeof(args));
    349 	}
    350 	error = copyin(data, &args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
    351 	if (error)
    352 		return (error);
    353 
    354 	/*
    355 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
    356 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
    357 	 */
    358 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
    359 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    360 		fs = ump->um_lfs;
    361 		if (fs->lfs_ronly && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_WANTRDWR)) {
    362 			/*
    363 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
    364 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
    365 			 */
    366 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    367 				vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    368 				error = VOP_ACCESS(ump->um_devvp, VREAD|VWRITE,
    369 						   p->p_ucred, p);
    370 				VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0);
    371 				if (error)
    372 					return (error);
    373 			}
    374 			fs->lfs_ronly = 0;
    375 		}
    376 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
    377 			/*
    378 			 * Process export requests.
    379 			 */
    380 			return (vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export));
    381 		}
    382 	}
    383 	/*
    384 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
    385 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
    386 	 */
    387 	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
    388 	if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
    389 		return (error);
    390 	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
    391 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
    392 		vrele(devvp);
    393 		return (ENOTBLK);
    394 	}
    395 	if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL) {
    396 		vrele(devvp);
    397 		return (ENXIO);
    398 	}
    399 	/*
    400 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    401 	 * permissions on the device.
    402 	 */
    403 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    404 		accessmode = VREAD;
    405 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    406 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
    407 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    408 		error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p);
    409 		if (error) {
    410 			vput(devvp);
    411 			return (error);
    412 		}
    413 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
    414 	}
    415 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0)
    416 		error = lfs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p);		/* LFS */
    417 	else {
    418 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
    419 			error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
    420 		else
    421 			vrele(devvp);
    422 	}
    423 	if (error) {
    424 		vrele(devvp);
    425 		return (error);
    426 	}
    427 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    428 	fs = ump->um_lfs;					/* LFS */
    429 	return set_statfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec,
    430 	    UIO_USERSPACE, mp, p);
    431 }
    432 
    433 /*
    434  * Roll-forward code.
    435  */
    436 
    437 /*
    438  * Load the appropriate indirect block, and change the appropriate pointer.
    439  * Mark the block dirty.  Do segment and avail accounting.
    440  */
    441 static int
    442 update_meta(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, int version, daddr_t lbn,
    443 	    daddr_t ndaddr, size_t size, struct proc *p)
    444 {
    445 	int error;
    446 	struct vnode *vp;
    447 	struct inode *ip;
    448 	daddr_t odaddr, ooff;
    449 	struct indir a[NIADDR], *ap;
    450 	struct buf *bp;
    451 	SEGUSE *sup;
    452 	int num;
    453 
    454 	if ((error = lfs_rf_valloc(fs, ino, version, p, &vp)) != 0) {
    455 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    456 		printf("update_meta: ino %d: lfs_rf_valloc returned %d\n", ino,
    457 		       error);
    458 #endif
    459 		return error;
    460 	}
    461 
    462 	if ((error = VOP_BALLOC(vp, (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift), size,
    463 				NOCRED, 0, &bp)) != 0) {
    464 		vput(vp);
    465 		return (error);
    466 	}
    467 	/* No need to write, the block is already on disk */
    468 	if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) {
    469 		LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
    470 		fs->lfs_avail += btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount);
    471 	}
    472 	bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    473 	brelse(bp);
    474 
    475 	/*
    476 	 * Extend the file, if it is not large enough already.
    477 	 * XXX this is not exactly right, we don't know how much of the
    478 	 * XXX last block is actually used.  We hope that an inode will
    479 	 * XXX appear later to give the correct size.
    480 	 */
    481 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    482 	if (ip->i_size <= (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift)) {
    483 		if (lbn < NDADDR)
    484 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size = (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift) +
    485 				(size - fs->lfs_fsize) + 1;
    486 		else
    487 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size =
    488 			    (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift) + 1;
    489 	}
    490 
    491 	error = ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &odaddr, &a[0], &num, NULL);
    492 	if (error) {
    493 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    494 		printf("update_meta: ufs_bmaparray returned %d\n", error);
    495 #endif
    496 		vput(vp);
    497 		return error;
    498 	}
    499 	switch (num) {
    500 	    case 0:
    501 		ooff = ip->i_ffs1_db[lbn];
    502 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    503 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    504 		/* XXX what about fragment extension? */
    505 		ip->i_ffs1_db[lbn] = ndaddr;
    506 		break;
    507 	    case 1:
    508 		ooff = ip->i_ffs1_ib[a[0].in_off];
    509 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    510 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    511 		ip->i_ffs1_ib[a[0].in_off] = ndaddr;
    512 		break;
    513 	    default:
    514 		ap = &a[num - 1];
    515 		if (bread(vp, ap->in_lbn, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp))
    516 			panic("update_meta: bread bno %lld",
    517 			    (long long)ap->in_lbn);
    518 
    519 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    520 		ooff = ((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[ap->in_off];
    521 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    522 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    523 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    524 		((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[ap->in_off] = ndaddr;
    525 		(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
    526 	}
    527 	LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
    528 
    529 	/* Update segment usage information. */
    530 	if (odaddr > 0) {
    531 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), bp);
    532 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    533 		if (sup->su_nbytes < size) {
    534 			panic("update_meta: negative bytes "
    535 			      "(segment %" PRIu32 " short by %ld)\n",
    536 			      dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), (long)size - sup->su_nbytes);
    537 			sup->su_nbytes = size;
    538 		}
    539 #endif
    540 		sup->su_nbytes -= size;
    541 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), bp);
    542 	}
    543 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, ndaddr), bp);
    544 	sup->su_nbytes += size;
    545 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, ndaddr), bp);
    546 
    547 	/* Fix this so it can be released */
    548 	/* ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks; */
    549 
    550 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    551 	/* Now look again to make sure it worked */
    552 	ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &odaddr, &a[0], &num, NULL );
    553 	if (dbtofsb(fs, odaddr) != ndaddr)
    554 		printf("update_meta: failed setting ino %d lbn %" PRId64
    555 		    " to %" PRId64 "\n", ino, lbn, ndaddr);
    556 #endif
    557 	vput(vp);
    558 	return 0;
    559 }
    560 
    561 static int
    562 update_inoblk(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t offset, struct ucred *cred,
    563 	      struct proc *p)
    564 {
    565 	struct vnode *devvp, *vp;
    566 	struct inode *ip;
    567 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
    568 	struct buf *dbp, *ibp;
    569 	int error;
    570 	daddr_t daddr;
    571 	IFILE *ifp;
    572 	SEGUSE *sup;
    573 
    574 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
    575 
    576 	/*
    577 	 * Get the inode, update times and perms.
    578 	 * DO NOT update disk blocks, we do that separately.
    579 	 */
    580 	error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), fs->lfs_ibsize, cred, &dbp);
    581 	if (error) {
    582 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    583 		printf("update_inoblk: bread returned %d\n", error);
    584 #endif
    585 		return error;
    586 	}
    587 	dip = ((struct ufs1_dinode *)(dbp->b_data)) + INOPB(fs);
    588 	while (--dip >= (struct ufs1_dinode *)dbp->b_data) {
    589 		if (dip->di_inumber > LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
    590 			/* printf("ino %d version %d\n", dip->di_inumber,
    591 			       dip->di_gen); */
    592 			error = lfs_rf_valloc(fs, dip->di_inumber, dip->di_gen,
    593 					      p, &vp);
    594 			if (error) {
    595 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    596 				printf("update_inoblk: lfs_rf_valloc returned %d\n", error);
    597 #endif
    598 				continue;
    599 			}
    600 			ip = VTOI(vp);
    601 			if (dip->di_size != ip->i_size)
    602 				VOP_TRUNCATE(vp, dip->di_size, 0, NOCRED, p);
    603 			/* Get mode, link count, size, and times */
    604 			memcpy(ip->i_din.ffs1_din, dip,
    605 			       offsetof(struct ufs1_dinode, di_db[0]));
    606 
    607 			/* Then the rest, except di_blocks */
    608 			ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags = dip->di_flags;
    609 			ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen = dip->di_gen;
    610 			ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid = dip->di_uid;
    611 			ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid = dip->di_gid;
    612 
    613 			ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
    614 			ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
    615 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
    616 
    617 			LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
    618 
    619 			/* Re-initialize to get type right */
    620 			ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p,
    621 				  &vp);
    622 			vput(vp);
    623 
    624 			/* Record change in location */
    625 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, dip->di_inumber, ibp);
    626 			daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
    627 			ifp->if_daddr = dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno);
    628 			error = LFS_BWRITE_LOG(ibp); /* Ifile */
    629 			/* And do segment accounting */
    630 			if (dtosn(fs, daddr) != dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno))) {
    631 				if (daddr > 0) {
    632 					LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, daddr),
    633 						     ibp);
    634 					sup->su_nbytes -= sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    635 					LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs,
    636 							  dtosn(fs, daddr),
    637 							  ibp);
    638 				}
    639 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno)),
    640 					     ibp);
    641 				sup->su_nbytes += sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    642 				LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs,
    643 						  dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno)),
    644 						  ibp);
    645 			}
    646 		}
    647 	}
    648 	dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    649 	brelse(dbp);
    650 
    651 	return 0;
    652 }
    653 
    654 #define CHECK_CKSUM   0x0001  /* Check the checksum to make sure it's valid */
    655 #define CHECK_UPDATE  0x0002  /* Update Ifile for new data blocks / inodes */
    656 
    657 static daddr_t
    658 check_segsum(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t offset,
    659 	     struct ucred *cred, int flags, int *pseg_flags, struct proc *p)
    660 {
    661 	struct vnode *devvp;
    662 	struct buf *bp, *dbp;
    663 	int error, nblocks, ninos, i, j;
    664 	SEGSUM *ssp;
    665 	u_long *dp, *datap; /* XXX u_int32_t */
    666 	daddr_t oldoffset;
    667 	int32_t *iaddr;	/* XXX ondisk32 */
    668 	FINFO *fip;
    669 	SEGUSE *sup;
    670 	size_t size;
    671 	u_int64_t serial;
    672 
    673 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
    674 	/*
    675 	 * If the segment has a superblock and we're at the top
    676 	 * of the segment, skip the superblock.
    677 	 */
    678 	if (sntod(fs, dtosn(fs, offset)) == offset) {
    679 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
    680 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
    681 			offset += btofsb(fs, LFS_SBPAD);
    682 		brelse(bp);
    683 	}
    684 
    685 	/* Read in the segment summary */
    686 	error = bread(devvp, offset, fs->lfs_sumsize, cred, &bp);
    687 	if (error)
    688 		return -1;
    689 
    690 	/* Check summary checksum */
    691 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)bp->b_data;
    692 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    693 		if (ssp->ss_sumsum != cksum(&ssp->ss_datasum,
    694 					   fs->lfs_sumsize -
    695 					   sizeof(ssp->ss_sumsum))) {
    696 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    697 			printf("Sumsum error at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    698 #endif
    699 			offset = -1;
    700 			goto err1;
    701 		}
    702 		if (ssp->ss_nfinfo == 0 && ssp->ss_ninos == 0) {
    703 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    704 			printf("Empty pseg at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    705 #endif
    706 			offset = -1;
    707 			goto err1;
    708 		}
    709 		if (ssp->ss_create < fs->lfs_tstamp) {
    710 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    711 			printf("Old data at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    712 #endif
    713 			offset = -1;
    714 			goto err1;
    715 		}
    716 	}
    717 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
    718 		serial = ssp->ss_serial;
    719 		if (serial != fs->lfs_serial + 1) {
    720 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    721 			printf("Unexpected serial number at 0x%" PRIx64
    722 			    "\n", offset);
    723 #endif
    724 			offset = -1;
    725 			goto err1;
    726 		}
    727 		if (ssp->ss_ident != fs->lfs_ident) {
    728 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    729 			printf("Incorrect fsid (0x%x vs 0x%x) at 0x%"
    730 			    PRIx64 "\n", ssp->ss_ident, fs->lfs_ident, offset);
    731 #endif
    732 			offset = -1;
    733 			goto err1;
    734 		}
    735 	}
    736 	if (pseg_flags)
    737 		*pseg_flags = ssp->ss_flags;
    738 	oldoffset = offset;
    739 	offset += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize);
    740 
    741 	ninos = howmany(ssp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs));
    742 	/* XXX ondisk32 */
    743 	iaddr = (int32_t *)(bp->b_data + fs->lfs_sumsize - sizeof(int32_t));
    744 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    745 		/* Count blocks */
    746 		nblocks = 0;
    747 		fip = (FINFO *)(bp->b_data + SEGSUM_SIZE(fs));
    748 		for (i = 0; i < ssp->ss_nfinfo; ++i) {
    749 			nblocks += fip->fi_nblocks;
    750 			if (fip->fi_nblocks <= 0)
    751 				break;
    752 			/* XXX ondisk32 */
    753 			fip = (FINFO *)(((char *)fip) + FINFOSIZE +
    754 					(fip->fi_nblocks * sizeof(int32_t)));
    755 		}
    756 		nblocks += ninos;
    757 		/* Create the sum array */
    758 		datap = dp = (u_long *)malloc(nblocks * sizeof(u_long),
    759 					      M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    760 	}
    761 
    762 	/* Handle individual blocks */
    763 	fip = (FINFO *)(bp->b_data + SEGSUM_SIZE(fs));
    764 	for (i = 0; i < ssp->ss_nfinfo || ninos; ++i) {
    765 		/* Inode block? */
    766 		if (ninos && *iaddr == offset) {
    767 			if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    768 				/* Read in the head and add to the buffer */
    769 				error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), fs->lfs_bsize,
    770 					      cred, &dbp);
    771 				if (error) {
    772 					offset = -1;
    773 					goto err2;
    774 				}
    775 				(*dp++) = ((u_long *)(dbp->b_data))[0];
    776 				dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    777 				brelse(dbp);
    778 			}
    779 			if (flags & CHECK_UPDATE) {
    780 				if ((error = update_inoblk(fs, offset, cred, p))
    781 				    != 0) {
    782 					offset = -1;
    783 					goto err2;
    784 				}
    785 			}
    786 			offset += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize);
    787 			--iaddr;
    788 			--ninos;
    789 			--i; /* compensate */
    790 			continue;
    791 		}
    792 		/* printf("check: blocks from ino %d version %d\n",
    793 		       fip->fi_ino, fip->fi_version); */
    794 		size = fs->lfs_bsize;
    795 		for (j = 0; j < fip->fi_nblocks; ++j) {
    796 			if (j == fip->fi_nblocks - 1)
    797 				size = fip->fi_lastlength;
    798 			if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    799 				error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), size, cred, &dbp);
    800 				if (error) {
    801 					offset = -1;
    802 					goto err2;
    803 				}
    804 				(*dp++) = ((u_long *)(dbp->b_data))[0];
    805 				dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    806 				brelse(dbp);
    807 			}
    808 			/* Account for and update any direct blocks */
    809 			if ((flags & CHECK_UPDATE) &&
    810 			   fip->fi_ino > LFS_IFILE_INUM &&
    811 			   fip->fi_blocks[j] >= 0) {
    812 				update_meta(fs, fip->fi_ino, fip->fi_version,
    813 					    fip->fi_blocks[j], offset, size, p);
    814 			}
    815 			offset += btofsb(fs, size);
    816 		}
    817 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    818 		fip = (FINFO *)(((char *)fip) + FINFOSIZE
    819 				+ fip->fi_nblocks * sizeof(int32_t));
    820 	}
    821 	/* Checksum the array, compare */
    822 	if ((flags & CHECK_CKSUM) &&
    823 	   ssp->ss_datasum != cksum(datap, nblocks * sizeof(u_long)))
    824 	{
    825 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    826 		printf("Datasum error at 0x%" PRIx64 " (wanted %x got %x)\n",
    827 		    offset, ssp->ss_datasum, cksum(datap, nblocks *
    828 					      sizeof(u_long)));
    829 #endif
    830 		offset = -1;
    831 		goto err2;
    832 	}
    833 
    834 	/* If we're at the end of the segment, move to the next */
    835 	if (dtosn(fs, offset + btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize + fs->lfs_bsize)) !=
    836 	   dtosn(fs, offset)) {
    837 		if (dtosn(fs, offset) == dtosn(fs, ssp->ss_next)) {
    838 			offset = -1;
    839 			goto err2;
    840 		}
    841 		offset = ssp->ss_next;
    842 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    843 		printf("LFS roll forward: moving on to offset 0x%" PRIx64
    844 		       " -> segment %d\n", offset, dtosn(fs,offset));
    845 #endif
    846 	}
    847 
    848 	if (flags & CHECK_UPDATE) {
    849 		fs->lfs_avail -= (offset - oldoffset);
    850 		/* Don't clog the buffer queue */
    851 		if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    852 		    locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
    853 			++fs->lfs_writer;
    854 			lfs_flush(fs, SEGM_CKP);
    855 			if (--fs->lfs_writer == 0)
    856 				wakeup(&fs->lfs_dirops);
    857 		}
    858 	}
    859 
    860     err2:
    861 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM)
    862 		free(datap, M_SEGMENT);
    863     err1:
    864 	bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    865 	brelse(bp);
    866 
    867 	/* XXX should we update the serial number even for bad psegs? */
    868 	if ((flags & CHECK_UPDATE) && offset > 0 && fs->lfs_version > 1)
    869 		fs->lfs_serial = serial;
    870 	return offset;
    871 }
    872 
    873 /*
    874  * Common code for mount and mountroot
    875  * LFS specific
    876  */
    877 int
    878 lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct proc *p)
    879 {
    880 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    881 	struct dlfs *tdfs, *dfs, *adfs;
    882 	struct lfs *fs;
    883 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    884 	struct vnode *vp;
    885 	struct buf *bp, *abp;
    886 	struct partinfo dpart;
    887 	dev_t dev;
    888 	int error, i, ronly, secsize, fsbsize;
    889 	struct ucred *cred;
    890 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    891 	SEGUSE *sup;
    892 	int flags, dirty, do_rollforward;
    893 	daddr_t offset, oldoffset, lastgoodpseg, sb_addr;
    894 	int sn, curseg;
    895 
    896 	cred = p ? p->p_ucred : NOCRED;
    897 	/*
    898 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
    899 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
    900 	 * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
    901 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
    902 	 */
    903 	if ((error = vfs_mountedon(devvp)) != 0)
    904 		return (error);
    905 	if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
    906 		return (EBUSY);
    907 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 0, 0)) != 0)
    908 		return (error);
    909 
    910 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
    911 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p);
    912 	if (error)
    913 		return (error);
    914 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, &dpart, FREAD, cred, p) != 0)
    915 		secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    916 	else
    917 		secsize = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    918 
    919 	/* Don't free random space on error. */
    920 	bp = NULL;
    921 	abp = NULL;
    922 	ump = NULL;
    923 
    924 	sb_addr = LFS_LABELPAD / secsize;
    925 	while (1) {
    926 		/* Read in the superblock. */
    927 		error = bread(devvp, sb_addr, LFS_SBPAD, cred, &bp);
    928 		if (error)
    929 			goto out;
    930 		dfs = (struct dlfs *)bp->b_data;
    931 
    932 		/* Check the basics. */
    933 		if (dfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC || dfs->dlfs_bsize >= MAXBSIZE ||
    934 		    dfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
    935 		    dfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
    936 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    937 			printf("lfs_mountfs: primary superblock sanity failed\n");
    938 #endif
    939 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    940 			goto out;
    941 		}
    942 		if (dfs->dlfs_inodefmt > LFS_MAXINODEFMT)
    943 			printf("lfs_mountfs: warning: unknown inode format %d\n",
    944 			       dfs->dlfs_inodefmt);
    945 
    946 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1)
    947 			fsbsize = secsize;
    948 		else {
    949 			fsbsize = 1 << (dfs->dlfs_bshift - dfs->dlfs_blktodb +
    950 				dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb);
    951 			/*
    952 			 * Could be, if the frag size is large enough, that we
    953 			 * don't have the "real" primary superblock.  If that's
    954 			 * the case, get the real one, and try again.
    955 			 */
    956 			if (sb_addr != dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    957 				       dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb) {
    958 /* #ifdef DEBUG_LFS */
    959 				printf("lfs_mountfs: sb daddr 0x%llx is not right, trying 0x%llx\n",
    960 					(long long)sb_addr, (long long)(dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    961 						 dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb));
    962 /* #endif */
    963 				sb_addr = dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    964 					  dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb;
    965 				brelse(bp);
    966 				continue;
    967 			}
    968 		}
    969 		break;
    970 	}
    971 
    972 	/*
    973 	 * Check the second superblock to see which is newer; then mount
    974 	 * using the older of the two.	This is necessary to ensure that
    975 	 * the filesystem is valid if it was not unmounted cleanly.
    976 	 */
    977 
    978 	if (dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] &&
    979 	    dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] - LFS_LABELPAD / fsbsize > LFS_SBPAD / fsbsize)
    980 	{
    981 		error = bread(devvp, dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] * (fsbsize / secsize),
    982 			LFS_SBPAD, cred, &abp);
    983 		if (error)
    984 			goto out;
    985 		adfs = (struct dlfs *)abp->b_data;
    986 
    987 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1) {
    988 			/* 1s resolution comparison */
    989 			if (adfs->dlfs_tstamp < dfs->dlfs_tstamp)
    990 				tdfs = adfs;
    991 			else
    992 				tdfs = dfs;
    993 		} else {
    994 			/* monotonic infinite-resolution comparison */
    995 			if (adfs->dlfs_serial < dfs->dlfs_serial)
    996 				tdfs = adfs;
    997 			else
    998 				tdfs = dfs;
    999 		}
   1000 
   1001 		/* Check the basics. */
   1002 		if (tdfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC ||
   1003 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
   1004 		    tdfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
   1005 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
   1006 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1007 			printf("lfs_mountfs: alt superblock sanity failed\n");
   1008 #endif
   1009 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
   1010 			goto out;
   1011 		}
   1012 	} else {
   1013 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1014 		printf("lfs_mountfs: invalid alt superblock daddr=0x%x\n",
   1015 			dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1]);
   1016 #endif
   1017 		error = EINVAL;
   1018 		goto out;
   1019 	}
   1020 
   1021 	/* Allocate the mount structure, copy the superblock into it. */
   1022 	fs = malloc(sizeof(struct lfs), M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   1023 	memcpy(&fs->lfs_dlfs, tdfs, sizeof(struct dlfs));
   1024 
   1025 	/* Compatibility */
   1026 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2) {
   1027 		fs->lfs_sumsize = LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE;
   1028 		fs->lfs_ibsize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1029 		fs->lfs_start = fs->lfs_sboffs[0];
   1030 		fs->lfs_tstamp = fs->lfs_otstamp;
   1031 		fs->lfs_fsbtodb = 0;
   1032 	}
   1033 
   1034 	/* Before rolling forward, lock so vget will sleep for other procs */
   1035 	fs->lfs_flags = LFS_NOTYET;
   1036 	fs->lfs_rfpid = p->p_pid;
   1037 
   1038 	ump = malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   1039 	ump->um_lfs = fs;
   1040 	ump->um_fstype = UFS1;
   1041 	if (sizeof(struct lfs) < LFS_SBPAD) {			/* XXX why? */
   1042 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1043 		abp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1044 	}
   1045 	brelse(bp);
   1046 	bp = NULL;
   1047 	brelse(abp);
   1048 	abp = NULL;
   1049 
   1050 	/* Set up the I/O information */
   1051 	fs->lfs_devbsize = secsize;
   1052 	fs->lfs_iocount = 0;
   1053 	fs->lfs_diropwait = 0;
   1054 	fs->lfs_activesb = 0;
   1055 	fs->lfs_uinodes = 0;
   1056 	fs->lfs_ravail = 0;
   1057 	fs->lfs_sbactive = 0;
   1058 
   1059 	/* Set up the ifile and lock aflags */
   1060 	fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
   1061 	fs->lfs_writer = 0;
   1062 	fs->lfs_dirops = 0;
   1063 	fs->lfs_nadirop = 0;
   1064 	fs->lfs_seglock = 0;
   1065 	fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
   1066 	fs->lfs_sleepers = 0;
   1067 	simple_lock_init(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1068 	lockinit(&fs->lfs_fraglock, PINOD, "lfs_fraglock", 0, 0);
   1069 
   1070 	/* Set the file system readonly/modify bits. */
   1071 	fs->lfs_ronly = ronly;
   1072 	if (ronly == 0)
   1073 		fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
   1074 
   1075 	/* Initialize the mount structure. */
   1076 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   1077 	mp->mnt_data = ump;
   1078 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = (long)dev;
   1079 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_LFS);
   1080 	mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1081 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->lfs_maxsymlinklen;
   1082 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
   1083 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = fs->lfs_bshift;
   1084 	ump->um_flags = 0;
   1085 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
   1086 	ump->um_dev = dev;
   1087 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
   1088 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->lfs_fsbtodb;
   1089 	ump->um_seqinc = fragstofsb(fs, fs->lfs_frag);
   1090 	ump->um_nindir = fs->lfs_nindir;
   1091 	ump->um_lognindir = ffs(fs->lfs_nindir) - 1;
   1092 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
   1093 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
   1094 	devvp->v_specmountpoint = mp;
   1095 
   1096 	/* Set up reserved memory for pageout */
   1097 	lfs_setup_resblks(fs);
   1098 	/* Set up vdirop tailq */
   1099 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_dchainhd);
   1100 	/* and paging tailq */
   1101 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_pchainhd);
   1102 
   1103 	/*
   1104 	 * We use the ifile vnode for almost every operation.  Instead of
   1105 	 * retrieving it from the hash table each time we retrieve it here,
   1106 	 * artificially increment the reference count and keep a pointer
   1107 	 * to it in the incore copy of the superblock.
   1108 	 */
   1109 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, LFS_IFILE_INUM, &vp)) != 0) {
   1110 #ifdef DEBUG
   1111 		printf("lfs_mountfs: ifile vget failed, error=%d\n", error);
   1112 #endif
   1113 		goto out;
   1114 	}
   1115 	fs->lfs_ivnode = vp;
   1116 	VREF(vp);
   1117 
   1118 	/* Set up segment usage flags for the autocleaner. */
   1119 	fs->lfs_nactive = 0;
   1120 	fs->lfs_suflags = (u_int32_t **)malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int32_t *),
   1121 						M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1122 	fs->lfs_suflags[0] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1123 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1124 	fs->lfs_suflags[1] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1125 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1126 	memset(fs->lfs_suflags[1], 0, fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1127 	for (i = 0; i < fs->lfs_nseg; i++) {
   1128 		int changed;
   1129 
   1130 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1131 		changed = 0;
   1132 		if (!ronly) {
   1133 			if (sup->su_nbytes == 0 &&
   1134 			    !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1135 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1136 				++changed;
   1137 			} else if (!(sup->su_nbytes == 0) &&
   1138 				   (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1139 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1140 				++changed;
   1141 			}
   1142 			if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_ACTIVE) {
   1143 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1144 				++changed;
   1145 			}
   1146 		}
   1147 		fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = sup->su_flags;
   1148 		if (changed)
   1149 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1150 		else
   1151 			brelse(bp);
   1152 	}
   1153 
   1154 	/*
   1155 	 * Roll forward.
   1156 	 *
   1157 	 * We don't automatically roll forward for v1 filesystems, because
   1158 	 * of the danger that the clock was turned back between the last
   1159 	 * checkpoint and crash.  This would roll forward garbage.
   1160 	 *
   1161 	 * v2 filesystems don't have this problem because they use a
   1162 	 * monotonically increasing serial number instead of a timestamp.
   1163 	 */
   1164 #ifdef LFS_DO_ROLLFORWARD
   1165 	do_rollforward = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1166 #else
   1167 	do_rollforward = (fs->lfs_version > 1 && !fs->lfs_ronly &&
   1168 			  !(fs->lfs_pflags & LFS_PF_CLEAN));
   1169 #endif
   1170 	if (do_rollforward) {
   1171 		/*
   1172 		 * Phase I: Find the address of the last good partial
   1173 		 * segment that was written after the checkpoint.  Mark
   1174 		 * the segments in question dirty, so they won't be
   1175 		 * reallocated.
   1176 		 */
   1177 		lastgoodpseg = oldoffset = offset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1178 		flags = 0x0;
   1179 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1180 		printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: starting at offset 0x%"
   1181 		    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1182 #endif
   1183 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
   1184 		if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY))
   1185 			--fs->lfs_nclean;
   1186 		sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY;
   1187 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
   1188 		while ((offset = check_segsum(fs, offset, cred, CHECK_CKSUM,
   1189 					      &flags, p)) > 0)
   1190 		{
   1191 			if (sntod(fs, oldoffset) != sntod(fs, offset)) {
   1192 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, oldoffset),
   1193 					     bp);
   1194 				if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY))
   1195 					--fs->lfs_nclean;
   1196 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY;
   1197 				LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, oldoffset),
   1198 					     bp);
   1199 			}
   1200 
   1201 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1202 			printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: offset=0x%"
   1203 			    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1204 			if (flags & SS_DIROP) {
   1205 				printf("lfs_mountfs: dirops at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
   1206 				       oldoffset);
   1207 				if (!(flags & SS_CONT))
   1208 					printf("lfs_mountfs: dirops end "
   1209 					       "at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", oldoffset);
   1210 			}
   1211 #endif
   1212 			if (!(flags & SS_CONT))
   1213 				lastgoodpseg = offset;
   1214 			oldoffset = offset;
   1215 		}
   1216 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1217 		if (flags & SS_CONT) {
   1218 			printf("LFS roll forward: warning: incomplete "
   1219 			       "dirops discarded\n");
   1220 		}
   1221 		printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: completed: "
   1222 		       "lastgoodpseg=0x%" PRIx64 "\n", lastgoodpseg);
   1223 #endif
   1224 		oldoffset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1225 		if (fs->lfs_offset != lastgoodpseg) {
   1226 			/* Don't overwrite what we're trying to preserve */
   1227 			offset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1228 			fs->lfs_offset = lastgoodpseg;
   1229 			fs->lfs_curseg = sntod(fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset));
   1230 			for (sn = curseg = dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg);;) {
   1231 				sn = (sn + 1) % fs->lfs_nseg;
   1232 				if (sn == curseg)
   1233 					panic("lfs_mountfs: no clean segments");
   1234 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
   1235 				dirty = (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY);
   1236 				brelse(bp);
   1237 				if (!dirty)
   1238 					break;
   1239 			}
   1240 			fs->lfs_nextseg = sntod(fs, sn);
   1241 
   1242 			/*
   1243 			 * Phase II: Roll forward from the first superblock.
   1244 			 */
   1245 			while (offset != lastgoodpseg) {
   1246 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1247 				printf("LFS roll forward phase 2: 0x%"
   1248 				    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1249 #endif
   1250 				offset = check_segsum(fs, offset, cred,
   1251 						      CHECK_UPDATE, NULL, p);
   1252 			}
   1253 
   1254 			/*
   1255 			 * Finish: flush our changes to disk.
   1256 			 */
   1257 			lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
   1258 			printf("lfs_mountfs: roll forward recovered %lld blocks\n",
   1259 			       (long long)(lastgoodpseg - oldoffset));
   1260 		}
   1261 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1262 		printf("LFS roll forward complete\n");
   1263 #endif
   1264 	}
   1265 	/* If writing, sb is not clean; record in case of immediate crash */
   1266 	if (!fs->lfs_ronly) {
   1267 		fs->lfs_pflags &= ~LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1268 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1269 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1270 	}
   1271 
   1272 	/* Allow vget now that roll-forward is complete */
   1273 	fs->lfs_flags &= ~(LFS_NOTYET);
   1274 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_flags);
   1275 
   1276 	/*
   1277 	 * Initialize the ifile cleaner info with information from
   1278 	 * the superblock.
   1279 	 */
   1280 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   1281 	cip->clean = fs->lfs_nclean;
   1282 	cip->dirty = fs->lfs_nseg - fs->lfs_nclean;
   1283 	cip->avail = fs->lfs_avail;
   1284 	cip->bfree = fs->lfs_bfree;
   1285 	(void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
   1286 
   1287 	/*
   1288 	 * Mark the current segment as ACTIVE, since we're going to
   1289 	 * be writing to it.
   1290 	 */
   1291 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);
   1292 	sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY | SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1293 	fs->lfs_nactive++;
   1294 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);  /* Ifile */
   1295 
   1296 	/* Now that roll-forward is done, unlock the Ifile */
   1297 	vput(vp);
   1298 
   1299 	/* Comment on ifile size if it is too large */
   1300 	if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize > LFS_MAX_BUFS) {
   1301 		fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_WARNED;
   1302 		printf("lfs_mountfs: please consider increasing NBUF to at least %lld\n",
   1303 			(long long)(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize) * (nbuf / LFS_MAX_BUFS));
   1304 	}
   1305 	if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
   1306 		fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_WARNED;
   1307 		printf("lfs_mountfs: please consider increasing BUFPAGES to at least %lld\n",
   1308 			(long long)fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size * bufpages / LFS_MAX_BYTES);
   1309 	}
   1310 
   1311 	return (0);
   1312 out:
   1313 	if (bp)
   1314 		brelse(bp);
   1315 	if (abp)
   1316 		brelse(abp);
   1317 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1318 	(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, cred, p);
   1319 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
   1320 	if (ump) {
   1321 		free(ump->um_lfs, M_UFSMNT);
   1322 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1323 		mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1324 	}
   1325 
   1326 	/* Start the pagedaemon-anticipating daemon */
   1327 	if (lfs_writer_daemon == 0 &&
   1328 	    kthread_create1(lfs_writerd, NULL, NULL, "lfs_writer") != 0)
   1329 		panic("fork lfs_writer");
   1330 
   1331 	return (error);
   1332 }
   1333 
   1334 /*
   1335  * unmount system call
   1336  */
   1337 int
   1338 lfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags, struct proc *p)
   1339 {
   1340 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1341 	struct lfs *fs;
   1342 	int error, flags, ronly;
   1343 	int s;
   1344 
   1345 	flags = 0;
   1346 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
   1347 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
   1348 
   1349 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1350 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1351 
   1352 	/* wake up the cleaner so it can die */
   1353 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_nextseg);
   1354 	wakeup(&lfs_allclean_wakeup);
   1355 	simple_lock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1356 	while (fs->lfs_sleepers)
   1357 		ltsleep(&fs->lfs_sleepers, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_sleepers", 0,
   1358 			&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1359 	simple_unlock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1360 
   1361 #ifdef QUOTA
   1362 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
   1363 		int i;
   1364 		error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, SKIPSYSTEM|flags);
   1365 		if (error)
   1366 			return (error);
   1367 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
   1368 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
   1369 				continue;
   1370 			quotaoff(p, mp, i);
   1371 		}
   1372 		/*
   1373 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
   1374 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
   1375 		 */
   1376 	}
   1377 #endif
   1378 	if ((error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, flags)) != 0)
   1379 		return (error);
   1380 	if ((error = VFS_SYNC(mp, 1, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
   1381 		return (error);
   1382 	s = splbio();
   1383 	if (LIST_FIRST(&fs->lfs_ivnode->v_dirtyblkhd))
   1384 		panic("lfs_unmount: still dirty blocks on ifile vnode");
   1385 	splx(s);
   1386 
   1387 	/* Comment on ifile size if it has become too large */
   1388 	if (!(fs->lfs_flags & LFS_WARNED)) {
   1389 		if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize > LFS_MAX_BUFS)
   1390 			printf("lfs_unmount: please consider increasing"
   1391 				" NBUF to at least %lld\n",
   1392 				(long long)(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size /
   1393 					    fs->lfs_bsize) *
   1394 				(long long)(nbuf / LFS_MAX_BUFS));
   1395 		if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size > LFS_MAX_BYTES)
   1396 			printf("lfs_unmount: please consider increasing"
   1397 				" BUFPAGES to at least %lld\n",
   1398 				(long long)fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size *
   1399 				bufpages / LFS_MAX_BYTES);
   1400 	}
   1401 
   1402 	/* Explicitly write the superblock, to update serial and pflags */
   1403 	fs->lfs_pflags |= LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1404 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1405 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1406 	while (fs->lfs_iocount)
   1407 		tsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_umount", 0);
   1408 
   1409 	/* Finish with the Ifile, now that we're done with it */
   1410 	vrele(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1411 	vgone(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1412 
   1413 	ronly = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1414 	if (ump->um_devvp->v_type != VBAD)
   1415 		ump->um_devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
   1416 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1417 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp,
   1418 	    ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED, p);
   1419 	vput(ump->um_devvp);
   1420 
   1421 	/* Free per-mount data structures */
   1422 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[0], M_SEGMENT);
   1423 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[1], M_SEGMENT);
   1424 	free(fs->lfs_suflags, M_SEGMENT);
   1425 	lfs_free_resblks(fs);
   1426 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
   1427 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1428 
   1429 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1430 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
   1431 	return (error);
   1432 }
   1433 
   1434 /*
   1435  * Get file system statistics.
   1436  */
   1437 int
   1438 lfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp, struct proc *p)
   1439 {
   1440 	struct lfs *fs;
   1441 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1442 
   1443 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1444 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1445 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC)
   1446 		panic("lfs_statfs: magic");
   1447 
   1448 	sbp->f_type = 0;
   1449 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->lfs_fsize;
   1450 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1451 	sbp->f_blocks = fsbtofrags(fs, LFS_EST_NONMETA(fs));
   1452 	sbp->f_bfree = fsbtofrags(fs, LFS_EST_BFREE(fs));
   1453 	sbp->f_bavail = fsbtofrags(fs, (long)LFS_EST_BFREE(fs) -
   1454 				  (long)LFS_EST_RSVD(fs));
   1455 
   1456 	sbp->f_files = fs->lfs_bfree / btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize) * INOPB(fs);
   1457 	sbp->f_ffree = sbp->f_files - fs->lfs_nfiles;
   1458 	copy_statfs_info(sbp, mp);
   1459 	return (0);
   1460 }
   1461 
   1462 /*
   1463  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
   1464  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
   1465  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
   1466  *
   1467  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
   1468  */
   1469 int
   1470 lfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
   1471 {
   1472 	int error;
   1473 	struct lfs *fs;
   1474 
   1475 	fs = ((struct ufsmount *)mp->mnt_data)->ufsmount_u.lfs;
   1476 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
   1477 		return 0;
   1478 	while (fs->lfs_dirops)
   1479 		error = tsleep(&fs->lfs_writer, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_dirops", 0);
   1480 	fs->lfs_writer++;
   1481 
   1482 	/* All syncs must be checkpoints until roll-forward is implemented. */
   1483 	error = lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | (waitfor ? SEGM_SYNC : 0));
   1484 	if (--fs->lfs_writer == 0)
   1485 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_dirops);
   1486 #ifdef QUOTA
   1487 	qsync(mp);
   1488 #endif
   1489 	return (error);
   1490 }
   1491 
   1492 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
   1493 
   1494 /*
   1495  * Look up an LFS dinode number to find its incore vnode.  If not already
   1496  * in core, read it in from the specified device.  Return the inode locked.
   1497  * Detection and handling of mount points must be done by the calling routine.
   1498  */
   1499 int
   1500 lfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
   1501 {
   1502 	struct lfs *fs;
   1503 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
   1504 	struct inode *ip;
   1505 	struct buf *bp;
   1506 	struct ifile *ifp;
   1507 	struct vnode *vp;
   1508 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1509 	daddr_t daddr;
   1510 	dev_t dev;
   1511 	int error, retries;
   1512 	struct timespec ts;
   1513 
   1514 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1515 	dev = ump->um_dev;
   1516 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1517 
   1518 	/*
   1519 	 * If the filesystem is not completely mounted yet, suspend
   1520 	 * any access requests (wait for roll-forward to complete).
   1521 	 */
   1522 	while ((fs->lfs_flags & LFS_NOTYET) && curproc->p_pid != fs->lfs_rfpid)
   1523 		tsleep(&fs->lfs_flags, PRIBIO+1, "lfs_notyet", 0);
   1524 
   1525 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL)
   1526 		return (0);
   1527 
   1528 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, mp, lfs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
   1529 		*vpp = NULL;
   1530 		 return (error);
   1531 	}
   1532 
   1533 	do {
   1534 		if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL) {
   1535 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1536 			return (0);
   1537 		}
   1538 	} while (lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_SLEEPFAIL, 0));
   1539 
   1540 	/* Translate the inode number to a disk address. */
   1541 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1542 		daddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
   1543 	else {
   1544 		/* XXX bounds-check this too */
   1545 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
   1546 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
   1547 		if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1548 			ts.tv_sec = ifp->if_atime_sec;
   1549 			ts.tv_nsec = ifp->if_atime_nsec;
   1550 		}
   1551 
   1552 		brelse(bp);
   1553 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
   1554 			*vpp = NULLVP;
   1555 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1556 			lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
   1557 			return (ENOENT);
   1558 		}
   1559 	}
   1560 
   1561 	/* Allocate/init new vnode/inode. */
   1562 	lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vp);
   1563 
   1564 	/*
   1565 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
   1566 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
   1567 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
   1568 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
   1569 	 */
   1570 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1571 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
   1572 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
   1573 
   1574 	/*
   1575 	 * XXX
   1576 	 * This may not need to be here, logically it should go down with
   1577 	 * the i_devvp initialization.
   1578 	 * Ask Kirk.
   1579 	 */
   1580 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
   1581 
   1582 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
   1583 	retries = 0;
   1584     again:
   1585 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr),
   1586 		(fs->lfs_version == 1 ? fs->lfs_bsize : fs->lfs_ibsize),
   1587 		NOCRED, &bp);
   1588 	if (error) {
   1589 		/*
   1590 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
   1591 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
   1592 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
   1593 		 * list by vput().
   1594 		 */
   1595 		vput(vp);
   1596 		brelse(bp);
   1597 		*vpp = NULL;
   1598 		return (error);
   1599 	}
   1600 
   1601 	dip = lfs_ifind(fs, ino, bp);
   1602 	if (dip == NULL) {
   1603 		/* Assume write has not completed yet; try again */
   1604 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1605 		brelse(bp);
   1606 		++retries;
   1607 		if (retries > LFS_IFIND_RETRIES) {
   1608 #ifdef DEBUG
   1609 			/* If the seglock is held look at the bpp to see
   1610 			   what is there anyway */
   1611 			if (fs->lfs_seglock > 0) {
   1612 				struct buf **bpp;
   1613 				struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
   1614 				int i;
   1615 
   1616 				for (bpp = fs->lfs_sp->bpp;
   1617 				     bpp != fs->lfs_sp->cbpp; ++bpp) {
   1618 					if ((*bpp)->b_vp == fs->lfs_ivnode &&
   1619 					    bpp != fs->lfs_sp->bpp) {
   1620 						/* Inode block */
   1621 						printf("block 0x%" PRIx64 ": ",
   1622 						    (*bpp)->b_blkno);
   1623 						dp = (struct ufs1_dinode *)(*bpp)->b_data;
   1624 						for (i = 0; i < INOPB(fs); i++)
   1625 							if (dp[i].di_u.inumber)
   1626 								printf("%d ", dp[i].di_u.inumber);
   1627 						printf("\n");
   1628 					}
   1629 				}
   1630 			}
   1631 #endif
   1632 			panic("lfs_vget: dinode not found");
   1633 		}
   1634 		printf("lfs_vget: dinode %d not found, retrying...\n", ino);
   1635 		(void)tsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs ifind", 1);
   1636 		goto again;
   1637 	}
   1638 	*ip->i_din.ffs1_din = *dip;
   1639 	brelse(bp);
   1640 
   1641 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1642 		ip->i_ffs1_atime = ts.tv_sec;
   1643 		ip->i_ffs1_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
   1644 	}
   1645 
   1646 	lfs_vinit(mp, vp);
   1647 
   1648 	*vpp = vp;
   1649 
   1650 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
   1651 
   1652 	return (0);
   1653 }
   1654 
   1655 /*
   1656  * File handle to vnode
   1657  */
   1658 int
   1659 lfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
   1660 {
   1661 	struct lfid *lfhp;
   1662 	struct buf *bp;
   1663 	IFILE *ifp;
   1664 	int32_t daddr;
   1665 	struct lfs *fs;
   1666 
   1667 	lfhp = (struct lfid *)fhp;
   1668 	if (lfhp->lfid_ino < LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1669 		return ESTALE;
   1670 
   1671 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs;
   1672 	if (lfhp->lfid_ident != fs->lfs_ident)
   1673 		return ESTALE;
   1674 
   1675 	if (lfhp->lfid_ino >
   1676 	    ((VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_ffs1_size >> fs->lfs_bshift) -
   1677 	     fs->lfs_cleansz - fs->lfs_segtabsz) * fs->lfs_ifpb)
   1678 		return ESTALE;
   1679 
   1680 	if (ufs_ihashlookup(VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_dev, lfhp->lfid_ino) == NULLVP) {
   1681 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, lfhp->lfid_ino, bp);
   1682 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
   1683 		brelse(bp);
   1684 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
   1685 			return ESTALE;
   1686 	}
   1687 
   1688 	return (ufs_fhtovp(mp, &lfhp->lfid_ufid, vpp));
   1689 }
   1690 
   1691 /*
   1692  * Vnode pointer to File handle
   1693  */
   1694 /* ARGSUSED */
   1695 int
   1696 lfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp)
   1697 {
   1698 	struct inode *ip;
   1699 	struct lfid *lfhp;
   1700 
   1701 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1702 	lfhp = (struct lfid *)fhp;
   1703 	lfhp->lfid_len = sizeof(struct lfid);
   1704 	lfhp->lfid_ino = ip->i_number;
   1705 	lfhp->lfid_gen = ip->i_gen;
   1706 	lfhp->lfid_ident = ip->i_lfs->lfs_ident;
   1707 	return (0);
   1708 }
   1709 
   1710 int
   1711 lfs_sysctl(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen, struct proc *p)
   1712 {
   1713 	extern int lfs_writeindir, lfs_dostats, lfs_clean_vnhead;
   1714 	extern struct lfs_stats lfs_stats;
   1715 	int error;
   1716 
   1717 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
   1718 	if (namelen != 1)
   1719 		return (ENOTDIR);
   1720 
   1721 	switch (name[0]) {
   1722 	case LFS_WRITEINDIR:
   1723 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1724 				   &lfs_writeindir));
   1725 	case LFS_CLEAN_VNHEAD:
   1726 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1727 				   &lfs_clean_vnhead));
   1728 	case LFS_DOSTATS:
   1729 		if ((error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1730 				       &lfs_dostats)))
   1731 			return error;
   1732 		if (lfs_dostats == 0)
   1733 			memset(&lfs_stats,0,sizeof(lfs_stats));
   1734 		return 0;
   1735 	default:
   1736 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1737 	}
   1738 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1739 }
   1740 
   1741 /*
   1742  * lfs_gop_write functions exactly like genfs_gop_write, except that
   1743  * (1) it requires the seglock to be held by its caller, and sp->fip
   1744  *     to be properly initialized (it will return without re-initializing
   1745  *     sp->fip, and without calling lfs_writeseg).
   1746  * (2) it uses the remaining space in the segment, rather than VOP_BMAP,
   1747  *     to determine how large a block it can write at once (though it does
   1748  *     still use VOP_BMAP to find holes in the file);
   1749  * (3) it calls lfs_gatherblock instead of VOP_STRATEGY on its blocks
   1750  *     (leaving lfs_writeseg to deal with the cluster blocks, so we might
   1751  *     now have clusters of clusters, ick.)
   1752  */
   1753 static int
   1754 lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *vp, struct vm_page **pgs, int npages, int flags)
   1755 {
   1756 	int i, s, error, run;
   1757 	int fs_bshift, dev_bshift;
   1758 	vaddr_t kva;
   1759 	off_t eof, offset, startoffset;
   1760 	size_t bytes, iobytes, skipbytes;
   1761 	daddr_t lbn, blkno;
   1762 	struct vm_page *pg;
   1763 	struct buf *mbp, *bp;
   1764 	struct vnode *devvp;
   1765 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1766 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1767 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   1768 	UVMHIST_FUNC("lfs_gop_write"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
   1769 
   1770 	/* The Ifile lives in the buffer cache */
   1771 	if (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode)
   1772 		return genfs_compat_gop_write(vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1773 
   1774 	/*
   1775 	 * Sometimes things slip past the filters in lfs_putpages,
   1776 	 * and the pagedaemon tries to write pages---problem is
   1777 	 * that the pagedaemon never acquires the segment lock.
   1778 	 *
   1779 	 * Unbusy and unclean the pages, and put them on the ACTIVE
   1780 	 * queue under the hypothesis that they couldn't have got here
   1781 	 * unless they were modified *quite* recently.
   1782 	 *
   1783 	 * XXXUBC that last statement is an oversimplification of course.
   1784 	 */
   1785 	if (!(fs->lfs_seglock) || fs->lfs_lockpid != curproc->p_pid) {
   1786 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1787 #ifdef DEBUG
   1788 		printf("lfs_gop_write: seglock not held\n");
   1789 #endif
   1790 		uvm_lock_pageq();
   1791 		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
   1792 			pg = pgs[i];
   1793 
   1794 			if (pg->flags & PG_PAGEOUT)
   1795 				uvmexp.paging--;
   1796 			if (pg->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1797 				uvm_pageunwire(pg);
   1798 			}
   1799 			uvm_pageactivate(pg);
   1800 			pg->flags &= ~(PG_CLEAN|PG_DELWRI|PG_PAGEOUT|PG_RELEASED);
   1801 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1802 			printf("pg[%d]->flags = %x\n", i, pg->flags);
   1803 			printf("pg[%d]->pqflags = %x\n", i, pg->pqflags);
   1804 			printf("pg[%d]->uanon = %p\n", i, pg->uanon);
   1805 			printf("pg[%d]->uobject = %p\n", i, pg->uobject);
   1806 			printf("pg[%d]->wire_count = %d\n", i, pg->wire_count);
   1807 			printf("pg[%d]->loan_count = %d\n", i, pg->loan_count);
   1808 #endif
   1809 		}
   1810 		/* uvm_pageunbusy takes care of PG_BUSY, PG_WANTED */
   1811 		uvm_page_unbusy(pgs, npages);
   1812 		uvm_unlock_pageq();
   1813 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1814 		return EAGAIN;
   1815 	}
   1816 
   1817 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p pgs %p npages %d flags 0x%x",
   1818 	    vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1819 
   1820 	GOP_SIZE(vp, vp->v_size, &eof, GOP_SIZE_WRITE);
   1821 
   1822 	if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
   1823 		fs_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
   1824 		dev_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_dev_bshift;
   1825 	} else {
   1826 		fs_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1827 		dev_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1828 	}
   1829 	error = 0;
   1830 	pg = pgs[0];
   1831 	startoffset = pg->offset;
   1832 	bytes = MIN(npages << PAGE_SHIFT, eof - startoffset);
   1833 	skipbytes = 0;
   1834 
   1835 	/* KASSERT(bytes != 0); */
   1836 	if (bytes == 0)
   1837 		printf("ino %d bytes == 0 offset %" PRId64 "\n",
   1838 			VTOI(vp)->i_number, pgs[0]->offset);
   1839 
   1840 	/* Swap PG_DELWRI for PG_PAGEOUT */
   1841 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
   1842 		if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1843 			KASSERT(!(pgs[i]->flags & PG_PAGEOUT));
   1844 			pgs[i]->flags &= ~PG_DELWRI;
   1845 			pgs[i]->flags |= PG_PAGEOUT;
   1846 			uvmexp.paging++;
   1847 			uvm_lock_pageq();
   1848 			uvm_pageunwire(pgs[i]);
   1849 			uvm_unlock_pageq();
   1850 		}
   1851 
   1852 	/*
   1853 	 * Check to make sure we're starting on a block boundary.
   1854 	 * We'll check later to make sure we always write entire
   1855 	 * blocks (or fragments).
   1856 	 */
   1857 	if (startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask)
   1858 		printf("%" PRId64 " & %" PRId64 " = %" PRId64 "\n",
   1859 			startoffset, fs->lfs_bmask,
   1860 			startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask);
   1861 	KASSERT((startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask) == 0);
   1862 	if (bytes & fs->lfs_ffmask) {
   1863 		printf("lfs_gop_write: asked to write %ld bytes\n", (long)bytes);
   1864 		panic("lfs_gop_write: non-integer blocks");
   1865 	}
   1866 
   1867 	kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages,
   1868 	    UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE | UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK);
   1869 
   1870 	s = splbio();
   1871 	simple_lock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1872 	vp->v_numoutput += 2; /* one for biodone, one for aiodone */
   1873 	simple_unlock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1874 	mbp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
   1875 	splx(s);
   1876 
   1877 	memset(mbp, 0, sizeof(*bp));
   1878 	BUF_INIT(mbp);
   1879 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p mbp %p num now %d bytes 0x%x",
   1880 	    vp, mbp, vp->v_numoutput, bytes);
   1881 	mbp->b_bufsize = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1882 	mbp->b_data = (void *)kva;
   1883 	mbp->b_resid = mbp->b_bcount = bytes;
   1884 	mbp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_AGE|B_CALL;
   1885 	mbp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone;
   1886 	mbp->b_vp = vp;
   1887 
   1888 	bp = NULL;
   1889 	for (offset = startoffset;
   1890 	    bytes > 0;
   1891 	    offset += iobytes, bytes -= iobytes) {
   1892 		lbn = offset >> fs_bshift;
   1893 		error = VOP_BMAP(vp, lbn, &devvp, &blkno, &run);
   1894 		if (error) {
   1895 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "VOP_BMAP() -> %d", error,0,0,0);
   1896 			skipbytes += bytes;
   1897 			bytes = 0;
   1898 			break;
   1899 		}
   1900 
   1901 		/*
   1902 		 * XXX this finds holes for us, but it also doesn't cluster
   1903 		 * XXX pages which are not already contiguous on disk.
   1904 		 */
   1905 		iobytes = MIN((((off_t)lbn + 1 + run) << fs_bshift) - offset,
   1906 		    bytes);
   1907 		if (blkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
   1908 			skipbytes += iobytes;
   1909 			continue;
   1910 		}
   1911 
   1912 		/*
   1913 		 * Discover how much we can really pack into this buffer.
   1914 		 */
   1915 		/* If no room in the current segment, finish it up */
   1916 		if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t) ||
   1917 		    sp->seg_bytes_left < (1 << fs->lfs_bshift)) {
   1918 			int version;
   1919 
   1920 			lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   1921 
   1922 			version = sp->fip->fi_version;
   1923 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1924 
   1925 			sp->fip->fi_version = version;
   1926 			sp->fip->fi_ino = ip->i_number;
   1927 			/* Add the current file to the segment summary. */
   1928 			++((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo;
   1929 			sp->sum_bytes_left -= FINFOSIZE;
   1930 		}
   1931 		/* Check both for space in segment and space in segsum */
   1932 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->seg_bytes_left >> fs_bshift)
   1933 					<< fs_bshift);
   1934 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->sum_bytes_left / sizeof(int32_t))
   1935 				       << fs_bshift);
   1936 		KASSERT(iobytes > 0);
   1937 
   1938 		/* if it's really one i/o, don't make a second buf */
   1939 		if (offset == startoffset && iobytes == bytes) {
   1940 			bp = mbp;
   1941 			/* printf("bp is mbp\n"); */
   1942 			/* correct overcount if there is no second buffer */
   1943 			s = splbio();
   1944 			simple_lock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1945 			--vp->v_numoutput;
   1946 			simple_unlock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1947 			splx(s);
   1948 		} else {
   1949 			/* printf("bp is not mbp\n"); */
   1950 			s = splbio();
   1951 			bp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
   1952 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p bp %p num now %d",
   1953 			    vp, bp, vp->v_numoutput, 0);
   1954 			splx(s);
   1955 			memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*bp));
   1956 			BUF_INIT(bp);
   1957 			bp->b_data = (char *)kva +
   1958 			    (vaddr_t)(offset - pg->offset);
   1959 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount = iobytes;
   1960 			bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_CALL;
   1961 			bp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone1;
   1962 		}
   1963 
   1964 		/* XXX This is silly ... is this necessary? */
   1965 		bp->b_vp = NULL;
   1966 		s = splbio();
   1967 		bgetvp(vp, bp);
   1968 		splx(s);
   1969 
   1970 		bp->b_lblkno = lblkno(fs, offset);
   1971 		bp->b_private = mbp;
   1972 		if (devvp->v_type == VBLK) {
   1973 			bp->b_dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   1974 		}
   1975 		VOP_BWRITE(bp);
   1976 		while (lfs_gatherblock(sp, bp, NULL))
   1977 			continue;
   1978 	}
   1979 
   1980 	if (skipbytes) {
   1981 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "skipbytes %d", skipbytes, 0,0,0);
   1982 		s = splbio();
   1983 		if (error) {
   1984 			mbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1985 			mbp->b_error = error;
   1986 		}
   1987 		mbp->b_resid -= skipbytes;
   1988 		if (mbp->b_resid == 0) {
   1989 			biodone(mbp);
   1990 		}
   1991 		splx(s);
   1992 	}
   1993 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning 0", 0,0,0,0);
   1994 	return (0);
   1995 }
   1996 
   1997 /*
   1998  * finish vnode/inode initialization.
   1999  * used by lfs_vget and lfs_fastvget.
   2000  */
   2001 void
   2002 lfs_vinit(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp)
   2003 {
   2004 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   2005 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   2006 	int i;
   2007 
   2008 	ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
   2009 	ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
   2010 	ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
   2011 	ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags;
   2012 	ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen;
   2013 	ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid;
   2014 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid;
   2015 
   2016 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks;
   2017 
   2018 	/*
   2019 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.  In all
   2020 	 * cases re-init ip, the underlying vnode/inode may have changed.
   2021 	 */
   2022 	ufs_vinit(mp, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
   2023 
   2024 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
   2025 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK ||
   2026 	    VTOI(vp)->i_size >= vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) {
   2027 		struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
   2028 #ifdef DEBUG
   2029 		for (i = (ip->i_size + fs->lfs_bsize - 1) >> fs->lfs_bshift;
   2030 		    i < NDADDR; i++) {
   2031 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0) {
   2032 inconsistent:
   2033 				lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2034 				panic("inconsistent inode");
   2035 			}
   2036 		}
   2037 		for ( ; i < NDADDR + NIADDR; i++) {
   2038 			if (ip->i_ffs1_ib[i - NDADDR] != 0) {
   2039 				goto inconsistent;
   2040 			}
   2041 		}
   2042 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2043 		for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
   2044 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0)
   2045 				ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = blksize(fs, ip, i);
   2046 	}
   2047 
   2048 #ifdef DEBUG
   2049 	if (vp->v_type == VNON) {
   2050 		printf("lfs_vinit: ino %d is type VNON! (ifmt=%o)\n",
   2051 		       ip->i_number, (ip->i_mode & IFMT) >> 12);
   2052 		lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2053 #ifdef DDB
   2054 		Debugger();
   2055 #endif /* DDB */
   2056 	}
   2057 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2058 
   2059 	/*
   2060 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
   2061 	 */
   2062 
   2063 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
   2064 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
   2065 	genfs_node_init(vp, &lfs_genfsops);
   2066 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_size);
   2067 }
   2068