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lfs_vfsops.c revision 1.136
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.136 2003/10/25 18:26:46 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 /*-
     39  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
     40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     52  *    without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  *
     66  *	@(#)lfs_vfsops.c	8.20 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
     67  */
     68 
     69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.136 2003/10/25 18:26:46 christos Exp $");
     71 
     72 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     73 #include "opt_quota.h"
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 #include <sys/param.h>
     77 #include <sys/systm.h>
     78 #include <sys/namei.h>
     79 #include <sys/proc.h>
     80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     81 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     82 #include <sys/mount.h>
     83 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     84 #include <sys/buf.h>
     85 #include <sys/device.h>
     86 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     87 #include <sys/file.h>
     88 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     89 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     90 #include <sys/errno.h>
     91 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     92 #include <sys/pool.h>
     93 #include <sys/socket.h>
     94 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     95 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     96 #include <sys/conf.h>
     97 
     98 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
     99 
    100 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
    101 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
    102 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
    103 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
    104 
    105 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
    106 #include <uvm/uvm_stat.h>
    107 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
    108 #include <uvm/uvm_pdaemon.h>
    109 
    110 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
    111 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
    112 
    113 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
    114 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
    115 
    116 static int lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *, struct vm_page **, int, int);
    117 static boolean_t lfs_issequential_hole(const struct ufsmount *,
    118     daddr_t, daddr_t);
    119 
    120 static int lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct proc *);
    121 static daddr_t check_segsum(struct lfs *, daddr_t, u_int64_t,
    122     struct ucred *, int, int *, struct proc *);
    123 
    124 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
    125 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_specop_opv_desc;
    126 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_fifoop_opv_desc;
    127 
    128 pid_t lfs_writer_daemon = 0;
    129 int lfs_do_flush = 0;
    130 
    131 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const lfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
    132 	&lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
    133 	&lfs_specop_opv_desc,
    134 	&lfs_fifoop_opv_desc,
    135 	NULL,
    136 };
    137 
    138 struct vfsops lfs_vfsops = {
    139 	MOUNT_LFS,
    140 	lfs_mount,
    141 	ufs_start,
    142 	lfs_unmount,
    143 	ufs_root,
    144 	ufs_quotactl,
    145 	lfs_statfs,
    146 	lfs_sync,
    147 	lfs_vget,
    148 	lfs_fhtovp,
    149 	lfs_vptofh,
    150 	lfs_init,
    151 	lfs_reinit,
    152 	lfs_done,
    153 	lfs_sysctl,
    154 	lfs_mountroot,
    155 	ufs_check_export,
    156 	lfs_vnodeopv_descs,
    157 };
    158 
    159 struct genfs_ops lfs_genfsops = {
    160 	lfs_gop_size,
    161 	ufs_gop_alloc,
    162 	lfs_gop_write,
    163 };
    164 
    165 struct pool lfs_inode_pool;
    166 struct pool lfs_dinode_pool;
    167 struct pool lfs_inoext_pool;
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * The writer daemon.  UVM keeps track of how many dirty pages we are holding
    171  * in lfs_subsys_pages; the daemon flushes the filesystem when this value
    172  * crosses the (user-defined) threshhold LFS_MAX_PAGES.
    173  */
    174 static void
    175 lfs_writerd(void *arg)
    176 {
    177 #ifdef LFS_PD
    178 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
    179 	struct lfs *fs;
    180 #endif
    181 
    182 	lfs_writer_daemon = curproc->p_pid;
    183 
    184 	simple_lock(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    185 	for (;;) {
    186 		ltsleep(&lfs_writer_daemon, PVM | PNORELOCK, "lfswriter", 0,
    187 		    &lfs_subsys_lock);
    188 
    189 #ifdef LFS_PD
    190 		/*
    191 		 * Look through the list of LFSs to see if any of them
    192 		 * have requested pageouts.
    193 		 */
    194 		simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    195 		for (mp = CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != (void *)&mountlist;
    196 		     mp = nmp) {
    197 			if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, &mountlist_slock)) {
    198 				nmp = CIRCLEQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
    199 				continue;
    200 			}
    201 			if (strncmp(&mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename[0], MOUNT_LFS,
    202 				    MFSNAMELEN) == 0) {
    203 				fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs;
    204 				if (fs->lfs_pdflush ||
    205 				    !TAILQ_EMPTY(&fs->lfs_pchainhd)) {
    206 					fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
    207 					lfs_flush_fs(fs, 0);
    208 				}
    209 			}
    210 
    211 			simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    212 			nmp = CIRCLEQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
    213 			vfs_unbusy(mp);
    214 		}
    215 		simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
    216 #endif /* LFS_PD */
    217 
    218 		/*
    219 		 * If global state wants a flush, flush everything.
    220 		 */
    221 		simple_lock(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    222 		while (lfs_do_flush || locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    223 			locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES ||
    224 			lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
    225 
    226 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_FLUSH
    227 			if (lfs_do_flush)
    228 				printf("daemon: lfs_do_flush\n");
    229 			if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS)
    230 				printf("daemon: lqc = %d, max %d\n",
    231 					locked_queue_count, LFS_MAX_BUFS);
    232 			if (locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES)
    233 				printf("daemon: lqb = %ld, max %d\n",
    234 					locked_queue_bytes, LFS_MAX_BYTES);
    235 			if (lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES)
    236 				printf("daemon: lssp = %d, max %d\n",
    237 					lfs_subsys_pages, LFS_MAX_PAGES);
    238 #endif /* DEBUG_LFS_FLUSH */
    239 			lfs_flush(NULL, SEGM_WRITERD);
    240 			lfs_do_flush = 0;
    241 		}
    242 	}
    243 	/* NOTREACHED */
    244 }
    245 
    246 /*
    247  * Initialize the filesystem, most work done by ufs_init.
    248  */
    249 void
    250 lfs_init()
    251 {
    252 	ufs_init();
    253 
    254 	/*
    255 	 * XXX Same structure as FFS inodes?  Should we share a common pool?
    256 	 */
    257 	pool_init(&lfs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0,
    258 		  "lfsinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    259 	pool_init(&lfs_dinode_pool, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
    260 		  "lfsdinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    261 	pool_init(&lfs_inoext_pool, sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext), 8, 0, 0,
    262 		  "lfsinoextpl", &pool_allocator_nointr);
    263 #ifdef DEBUG
    264 	memset(lfs_log, 0, sizeof(lfs_log));
    265 #endif
    266 	simple_lock_init(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    267 }
    268 
    269 void
    270 lfs_reinit()
    271 {
    272 	ufs_reinit();
    273 }
    274 
    275 void
    276 lfs_done()
    277 {
    278 	ufs_done();
    279 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inode_pool);
    280 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inoext_pool);
    281 }
    282 
    283 /*
    284  * Called by main() when ufs is going to be mounted as root.
    285  */
    286 int
    287 lfs_mountroot()
    288 {
    289 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    290 	struct mount *mp;
    291 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    292 	int error;
    293 
    294 	if (root_device->dv_class != DV_DISK)
    295 		return (ENODEV);
    296 
    297 	if (rootdev == NODEV)
    298 		return (ENODEV);
    299 	/*
    300 	 * Get vnodes for swapdev and rootdev.
    301 	 */
    302 	if ((error = bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))) {
    303 		printf("lfs_mountroot: can't setup bdevvp's");
    304 		return (error);
    305 	}
    306 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_LFS, "root_device", &mp))) {
    307 		vrele(rootvp);
    308 		return (error);
    309 	}
    310 	if ((error = lfs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p))) {
    311 		mp->mnt_op->vfs_refcount--;
    312 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
    313 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
    314 		vrele(rootvp);
    315 		return (error);
    316 	}
    317 	simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
    318 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
    319 	simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
    320 	(void)lfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
    321 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
    322 	inittodr(VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs->lfs_tstamp);
    323 	return (0);
    324 }
    325 
    326 /*
    327  * VFS Operations.
    328  *
    329  * mount system call
    330  */
    331 int
    332 lfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, struct nameidata *ndp, struct proc *p)
    333 {
    334 	struct vnode *devvp;
    335 	struct ufs_args args;
    336 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
    337 	struct lfs *fs = NULL;				/* LFS */
    338 	int error;
    339 	mode_t accessmode;
    340 
    341 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
    342 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    343 		if (ump == NULL)
    344 			return EIO;
    345 		args.fspec = NULL;
    346 		vfs_showexport(mp, &args.export, &ump->um_export);
    347 		return copyout(&args, data, sizeof(args));
    348 	}
    349 	error = copyin(data, &args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
    350 	if (error)
    351 		return (error);
    352 
    353 	/*
    354 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
    355 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
    356 	 */
    357 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
    358 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    359 		fs = ump->um_lfs;
    360 		if (fs->lfs_ronly && (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR)) {
    361 			/*
    362 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
    363 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
    364 			 */
    365 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    366 				vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    367 				error = VOP_ACCESS(ump->um_devvp, VREAD|VWRITE,
    368 						   p->p_ucred, p);
    369 				VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp, 0);
    370 				if (error)
    371 					return (error);
    372 			}
    373 			fs->lfs_ronly = 0;
    374 		}
    375 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
    376 			/*
    377 			 * Process export requests.
    378 			 */
    379 			return (vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export));
    380 		}
    381 	}
    382 	/*
    383 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
    384 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
    385 	 */
    386 	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
    387 	if ((error = namei(ndp)) != 0)
    388 		return (error);
    389 	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
    390 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
    391 		vrele(devvp);
    392 		return (ENOTBLK);
    393 	}
    394 	if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL) {
    395 		vrele(devvp);
    396 		return (ENXIO);
    397 	}
    398 	/*
    399 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    400 	 * permissions on the device.
    401 	 */
    402 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    403 		accessmode = VREAD;
    404 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    405 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
    406 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    407 		error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p);
    408 		if (error) {
    409 			vput(devvp);
    410 			return (error);
    411 		}
    412 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
    413 	}
    414 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0)
    415 		error = lfs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p);		/* LFS */
    416 	else {
    417 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
    418 			error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
    419 		else
    420 			vrele(devvp);
    421 	}
    422 	if (error) {
    423 		vrele(devvp);
    424 		return (error);
    425 	}
    426 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    427 	fs = ump->um_lfs;					/* LFS */
    428 	return set_statfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec,
    429 	    UIO_USERSPACE, mp, p);
    430 }
    431 
    432 /*
    433  * Roll-forward code.
    434  */
    435 
    436 /*
    437  * Load the appropriate indirect block, and change the appropriate pointer.
    438  * Mark the block dirty.  Do segment and avail accounting.
    439  */
    440 static int
    441 update_meta(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, int version, daddr_t lbn,
    442 	    daddr_t ndaddr, size_t size, struct proc *p)
    443 {
    444 	int error;
    445 	struct vnode *vp;
    446 	struct inode *ip;
    447 	daddr_t odaddr, ooff;
    448 	struct indir a[NIADDR], *ap;
    449 	struct buf *bp;
    450 	SEGUSE *sup;
    451 	int num;
    452 
    453 	if ((error = lfs_rf_valloc(fs, ino, version, p, &vp)) != 0) {
    454 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    455 		printf("update_meta: ino %d: lfs_rf_valloc returned %d\n", ino,
    456 		       error);
    457 #endif
    458 		return error;
    459 	}
    460 
    461 	if ((error = VOP_BALLOC(vp, (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift), size,
    462 				NOCRED, 0, &bp)) != 0) {
    463 		vput(vp);
    464 		return (error);
    465 	}
    466 	/* No need to write, the block is already on disk */
    467 	if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) {
    468 		LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
    469 		fs->lfs_avail += btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount);
    470 	}
    471 	bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
    472 	brelse(bp);
    473 
    474 	/*
    475 	 * Extend the file, if it is not large enough already.
    476 	 * XXX this is not exactly right, we don't know how much of the
    477 	 * XXX last block is actually used.  We hope that an inode will
    478 	 * XXX appear later to give the correct size.
    479 	 */
    480 	ip = VTOI(vp);
    481 	if (ip->i_size <= (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift)) {
    482 		if (lbn < NDADDR)
    483 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size = (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift) +
    484 				(size - fs->lfs_fsize) + 1;
    485 		else
    486 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size =
    487 			    (lbn << fs->lfs_bshift) + 1;
    488 	}
    489 
    490 	error = ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &odaddr, &a[0], &num, NULL, NULL);
    491 	if (error) {
    492 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    493 		printf("update_meta: ufs_bmaparray returned %d\n", error);
    494 #endif
    495 		vput(vp);
    496 		return error;
    497 	}
    498 	switch (num) {
    499 	    case 0:
    500 		ooff = ip->i_ffs1_db[lbn];
    501 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    502 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    503 		/* XXX what about fragment extension? */
    504 		ip->i_ffs1_db[lbn] = ndaddr;
    505 		break;
    506 	    case 1:
    507 		ooff = ip->i_ffs1_ib[a[0].in_off];
    508 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    509 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    510 		ip->i_ffs1_ib[a[0].in_off] = ndaddr;
    511 		break;
    512 	    default:
    513 		ap = &a[num - 1];
    514 		if (bread(vp, ap->in_lbn, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp))
    515 			panic("update_meta: bread bno %lld",
    516 			    (long long)ap->in_lbn);
    517 
    518 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    519 		ooff = ((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[ap->in_off];
    520 		if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
    521 			ip->i_ffs1_blocks += btofsb(fs, size);
    522 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    523 		((int32_t *)bp->b_data)[ap->in_off] = ndaddr;
    524 		(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
    525 	}
    526 	LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
    527 
    528 	/* Update segment usage information. */
    529 	if (odaddr > 0) {
    530 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), bp);
    531 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    532 		if (sup->su_nbytes < size) {
    533 			panic("update_meta: negative bytes "
    534 			      "(segment %" PRIu32 " short by %ld)\n",
    535 			      dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), (long)size - sup->su_nbytes);
    536 			sup->su_nbytes = size;
    537 		}
    538 #endif
    539 		sup->su_nbytes -= size;
    540 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, odaddr)), bp);
    541 	}
    542 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, ndaddr), bp);
    543 	sup->su_nbytes += size;
    544 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, ndaddr), bp);
    545 
    546 	/* Fix this so it can be released */
    547 	/* ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks; */
    548 
    549 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    550 	/* Now look again to make sure it worked */
    551 	ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &odaddr, &a[0], &num, NULL, NULL);
    552 	if (dbtofsb(fs, odaddr) != ndaddr)
    553 		printf("update_meta: failed setting ino %d lbn %" PRId64
    554 		    " to %" PRId64 "\n", ino, lbn, ndaddr);
    555 #endif
    556 	vput(vp);
    557 	return 0;
    558 }
    559 
    560 static int
    561 update_inoblk(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t offset, struct ucred *cred,
    562 	      struct proc *p)
    563 {
    564 	struct vnode *devvp, *vp;
    565 	struct inode *ip;
    566 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
    567 	struct buf *dbp, *ibp;
    568 	int error;
    569 	daddr_t daddr;
    570 	IFILE *ifp;
    571 	SEGUSE *sup;
    572 
    573 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
    574 
    575 	/*
    576 	 * Get the inode, update times and perms.
    577 	 * DO NOT update disk blocks, we do that separately.
    578 	 */
    579 	error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), fs->lfs_ibsize, cred, &dbp);
    580 	if (error) {
    581 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    582 		printf("update_inoblk: bread returned %d\n", error);
    583 #endif
    584 		return error;
    585 	}
    586 	dip = ((struct ufs1_dinode *)(dbp->b_data)) + INOPB(fs);
    587 	while (--dip >= (struct ufs1_dinode *)dbp->b_data) {
    588 		if (dip->di_inumber > LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
    589 			/* printf("ino %d version %d\n", dip->di_inumber,
    590 			       dip->di_gen); */
    591 			error = lfs_rf_valloc(fs, dip->di_inumber, dip->di_gen,
    592 					      p, &vp);
    593 			if (error) {
    594 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    595 				printf("update_inoblk: lfs_rf_valloc returned %d\n", error);
    596 #endif
    597 				continue;
    598 			}
    599 			ip = VTOI(vp);
    600 			if (dip->di_size != ip->i_size)
    601 				VOP_TRUNCATE(vp, dip->di_size, 0, NOCRED, p);
    602 			/* Get mode, link count, size, and times */
    603 			memcpy(ip->i_din.ffs1_din, dip,
    604 			       offsetof(struct ufs1_dinode, di_db[0]));
    605 
    606 			/* Then the rest, except di_blocks */
    607 			ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags = dip->di_flags;
    608 			ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen = dip->di_gen;
    609 			ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid = dip->di_uid;
    610 			ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid = dip->di_gid;
    611 
    612 			ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
    613 			ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
    614 			ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
    615 
    616 			LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE);
    617 
    618 			/* Re-initialize to get type right */
    619 			ufs_vinit(vp->v_mount, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p,
    620 				  &vp);
    621 			vput(vp);
    622 
    623 			/* Record change in location */
    624 			LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, dip->di_inumber, ibp);
    625 			daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
    626 			ifp->if_daddr = dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno);
    627 			error = LFS_BWRITE_LOG(ibp); /* Ifile */
    628 			/* And do segment accounting */
    629 			if (dtosn(fs, daddr) != dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno))) {
    630 				if (daddr > 0) {
    631 					LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, daddr),
    632 						     ibp);
    633 					sup->su_nbytes -= sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    634 					LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs,
    635 							  dtosn(fs, daddr),
    636 							  ibp);
    637 				}
    638 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno)),
    639 					     ibp);
    640 				sup->su_nbytes += sizeof (struct ufs1_dinode);
    641 				LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs,
    642 						  dtosn(fs, dbtofsb(fs, dbp->b_blkno)),
    643 						  ibp);
    644 			}
    645 		}
    646 	}
    647 	dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    648 	brelse(dbp);
    649 
    650 	return 0;
    651 }
    652 
    653 #define CHECK_CKSUM   0x0001  /* Check the checksum to make sure it's valid */
    654 #define CHECK_UPDATE  0x0002  /* Update Ifile for new data blocks / inodes */
    655 
    656 static daddr_t
    657 check_segsum(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t offset, u_int64_t nextserial,
    658 	     struct ucred *cred, int flags, int *pseg_flags, struct proc *p)
    659 {
    660 	struct vnode *devvp;
    661 	struct buf *bp, *dbp;
    662 	int error, nblocks = 0, ninos, i, j; /* XXX: gcc */
    663 	SEGSUM *ssp;
    664 	u_long *dp = NULL, *datap = NULL; /* XXX u_int32_t */
    665 	daddr_t oldoffset;
    666 	int32_t *iaddr;	/* XXX ondisk32 */
    667 	FINFO *fip;
    668 	SEGUSE *sup;
    669 	size_t size;
    670 
    671 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
    672 	/*
    673 	 * If the segment has a superblock and we're at the top
    674 	 * of the segment, skip the superblock.
    675 	 */
    676 	if (sntod(fs, dtosn(fs, offset)) == offset) {
    677 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
    678 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
    679 			offset += btofsb(fs, LFS_SBPAD);
    680 		brelse(bp);
    681 	}
    682 
    683 	/* Read in the segment summary */
    684 	error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), fs->lfs_sumsize, cred, &bp);
    685 	if (error)
    686 		return -1;
    687 
    688 	/* Check summary checksum */
    689 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)bp->b_data;
    690 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    691 		if (ssp->ss_sumsum != cksum(&ssp->ss_datasum,
    692 					   fs->lfs_sumsize -
    693 					   sizeof(ssp->ss_sumsum))) {
    694 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    695 			printf("Sumsum error at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    696 #endif
    697 			offset = -1;
    698 			goto err1;
    699 		}
    700 		if (ssp->ss_nfinfo == 0 && ssp->ss_ninos == 0) {
    701 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    702 			printf("Empty pseg at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    703 #endif
    704 			offset = -1;
    705 			goto err1;
    706 		}
    707 		if (ssp->ss_create < fs->lfs_tstamp) {
    708 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    709 			printf("Old data at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
    710 #endif
    711 			offset = -1;
    712 			goto err1;
    713 		}
    714 	}
    715 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
    716 		if (ssp->ss_serial != nextserial) {
    717 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    718 			printf("Unexpected serial number at 0x%" PRIx64
    719 			    "\n", offset);
    720 #endif
    721 			offset = -1;
    722 			goto err1;
    723 		}
    724 		if (ssp->ss_ident != fs->lfs_ident) {
    725 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    726 			printf("Incorrect fsid (0x%x vs 0x%x) at 0x%"
    727 			    PRIx64 "\n", ssp->ss_ident, fs->lfs_ident, offset);
    728 #endif
    729 			offset = -1;
    730 			goto err1;
    731 		}
    732 	}
    733 	if (pseg_flags)
    734 		*pseg_flags = ssp->ss_flags;
    735 	oldoffset = offset;
    736 	offset += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize);
    737 
    738 	ninos = howmany(ssp->ss_ninos, INOPB(fs));
    739 	/* XXX ondisk32 */
    740 	iaddr = (int32_t *)(bp->b_data + fs->lfs_sumsize - sizeof(int32_t));
    741 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    742 		/* Count blocks */
    743 		nblocks = 0;
    744 		fip = (FINFO *)(bp->b_data + SEGSUM_SIZE(fs));
    745 		for (i = 0; i < ssp->ss_nfinfo; ++i) {
    746 			nblocks += fip->fi_nblocks;
    747 			if (fip->fi_nblocks <= 0)
    748 				break;
    749 			/* XXX ondisk32 */
    750 			fip = (FINFO *)(((char *)fip) + FINFOSIZE +
    751 					(fip->fi_nblocks * sizeof(int32_t)));
    752 		}
    753 		nblocks += ninos;
    754 		/* Create the sum array */
    755 		datap = dp = (u_long *)malloc(nblocks * sizeof(u_long),
    756 					      M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    757 	}
    758 
    759 	/* Handle individual blocks */
    760 	fip = (FINFO *)(bp->b_data + SEGSUM_SIZE(fs));
    761 	for (i = 0; i < ssp->ss_nfinfo || ninos; ++i) {
    762 		/* Inode block? */
    763 		if (ninos && *iaddr == offset) {
    764 			if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    765 				/* Read in the head and add to the buffer */
    766 				error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), fs->lfs_bsize,
    767 					      cred, &dbp);
    768 				if (error) {
    769 					offset = -1;
    770 					goto err2;
    771 				}
    772 				(*dp++) = ((u_long *)(dbp->b_data))[0];
    773 				dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    774 				brelse(dbp);
    775 			}
    776 			if (flags & CHECK_UPDATE) {
    777 				if ((error = update_inoblk(fs, offset, cred, p))
    778 				    != 0) {
    779 					offset = -1;
    780 					goto err2;
    781 				}
    782 			}
    783 			offset += btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize);
    784 			--iaddr;
    785 			--ninos;
    786 			--i; /* compensate */
    787 			continue;
    788 		}
    789 		/* printf("check: blocks from ino %d version %d\n",
    790 		       fip->fi_ino, fip->fi_version); */
    791 		size = fs->lfs_bsize;
    792 		for (j = 0; j < fip->fi_nblocks; ++j) {
    793 			if (j == fip->fi_nblocks - 1)
    794 				size = fip->fi_lastlength;
    795 			if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM) {
    796 				error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, offset), size, cred, &dbp);
    797 				if (error) {
    798 					offset = -1;
    799 					goto err2;
    800 				}
    801 				(*dp++) = ((u_long *)(dbp->b_data))[0];
    802 				dbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    803 				brelse(dbp);
    804 			}
    805 			/* Account for and update any direct blocks */
    806 			if ((flags & CHECK_UPDATE) &&
    807 			   fip->fi_ino > LFS_IFILE_INUM &&
    808 			   fip->fi_blocks[j] >= 0) {
    809 				update_meta(fs, fip->fi_ino, fip->fi_version,
    810 					    fip->fi_blocks[j], offset, size, p);
    811 			}
    812 			offset += btofsb(fs, size);
    813 		}
    814 		/* XXX ondisk32 */
    815 		fip = (FINFO *)(((char *)fip) + FINFOSIZE
    816 				+ fip->fi_nblocks * sizeof(int32_t));
    817 	}
    818 	/* Checksum the array, compare */
    819 	if ((flags & CHECK_CKSUM) &&
    820 	   ssp->ss_datasum != cksum(datap, nblocks * sizeof(u_long)))
    821 	{
    822 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    823 		printf("Datasum error at 0x%" PRIx64 " (wanted %x got %x)\n",
    824 		    offset, ssp->ss_datasum, cksum(datap, nblocks *
    825 					      sizeof(u_long)));
    826 #endif
    827 		offset = -1;
    828 		goto err2;
    829 	}
    830 
    831 	/* If we're at the end of the segment, move to the next */
    832 	if (dtosn(fs, offset + btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_sumsize + fs->lfs_bsize)) !=
    833 	   dtosn(fs, offset)) {
    834 		if (dtosn(fs, offset) == dtosn(fs, ssp->ss_next)) {
    835 			offset = -1;
    836 			goto err2;
    837 		}
    838 		offset = ssp->ss_next;
    839 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
    840 		printf("LFS roll forward: moving on to offset 0x%" PRIx64
    841 		       " -> segment %d\n", offset, dtosn(fs,offset));
    842 #endif
    843 	}
    844 
    845 	if (flags & CHECK_UPDATE) {
    846 		fs->lfs_avail -= (offset - oldoffset);
    847 		/* Don't clog the buffer queue */
    848 		simple_lock(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    849 		if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    850 		    locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
    851 			lfs_flush(fs, SEGM_CKP);
    852 		}
    853 		simple_unlock(&lfs_subsys_lock);
    854 	}
    855 
    856     err2:
    857 	if (flags & CHECK_CKSUM)
    858 		free(datap, M_SEGMENT);
    859     err1:
    860 	bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
    861 	brelse(bp);
    862 
    863 	/* XXX should we update the serial number even for bad psegs? */
    864 	if ((flags & CHECK_UPDATE) && offset > 0 && fs->lfs_version > 1)
    865 		fs->lfs_serial = nextserial;
    866 	return offset;
    867 }
    868 
    869 /*
    870  * Common code for mount and mountroot
    871  * LFS specific
    872  */
    873 int
    874 lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct proc *p)
    875 {
    876 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    877 	struct dlfs *tdfs, *dfs, *adfs;
    878 	struct lfs *fs;
    879 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    880 	struct vnode *vp;
    881 	struct buf *bp, *abp;
    882 	struct partinfo dpart;
    883 	dev_t dev;
    884 	int error, i, ronly, secsize, fsbsize;
    885 	struct ucred *cred;
    886 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    887 	SEGUSE *sup;
    888 	int flags, dirty, do_rollforward;
    889 	daddr_t offset, oldoffset, lastgoodpseg, sb_addr;
    890 	int sn, curseg;
    891 
    892 	cred = p ? p->p_ucred : NOCRED;
    893 	/*
    894 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
    895 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
    896 	 * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
    897 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
    898 	 */
    899 	if ((error = vfs_mountedon(devvp)) != 0)
    900 		return (error);
    901 	if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
    902 		return (EBUSY);
    903 	if ((error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 0, 0)) != 0)
    904 		return (error);
    905 
    906 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
    907 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p);
    908 	if (error)
    909 		return (error);
    910 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, &dpart, FREAD, cred, p) != 0)
    911 		secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    912 	else
    913 		secsize = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
    914 
    915 	/* Don't free random space on error. */
    916 	bp = NULL;
    917 	abp = NULL;
    918 	ump = NULL;
    919 
    920 	sb_addr = LFS_LABELPAD / secsize;
    921 	while (1) {
    922 		/* Read in the superblock. */
    923 		error = bread(devvp, sb_addr, LFS_SBPAD, cred, &bp);
    924 		if (error)
    925 			goto out;
    926 		dfs = (struct dlfs *)bp->b_data;
    927 
    928 		/* Check the basics. */
    929 		if (dfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC || dfs->dlfs_bsize >= MAXBSIZE ||
    930 		    dfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
    931 		    dfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
    932 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
    933 			printf("lfs_mountfs: primary superblock sanity failed\n");
    934 #endif
    935 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    936 			goto out;
    937 		}
    938 		if (dfs->dlfs_inodefmt > LFS_MAXINODEFMT)
    939 			printf("lfs_mountfs: warning: unknown inode format %d\n",
    940 			       dfs->dlfs_inodefmt);
    941 
    942 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1)
    943 			fsbsize = secsize;
    944 		else {
    945 			fsbsize = 1 << (dfs->dlfs_bshift - dfs->dlfs_blktodb +
    946 				dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb);
    947 			/*
    948 			 * Could be, if the frag size is large enough, that we
    949 			 * don't have the "real" primary superblock.  If that's
    950 			 * the case, get the real one, and try again.
    951 			 */
    952 			if (sb_addr != dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    953 				       dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb) {
    954 /* #ifdef DEBUG_LFS */
    955 				printf("lfs_mountfs: sb daddr 0x%llx is not right, trying 0x%llx\n",
    956 					(long long)sb_addr, (long long)(dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    957 						 dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb));
    958 /* #endif */
    959 				sb_addr = dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] <<
    960 					  dfs->dlfs_fsbtodb;
    961 				brelse(bp);
    962 				continue;
    963 			}
    964 		}
    965 		break;
    966 	}
    967 
    968 	/*
    969 	 * Check the second superblock to see which is newer; then mount
    970 	 * using the older of the two.	This is necessary to ensure that
    971 	 * the filesystem is valid if it was not unmounted cleanly.
    972 	 */
    973 
    974 	if (dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] &&
    975 	    dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] - LFS_LABELPAD / fsbsize > LFS_SBPAD / fsbsize)
    976 	{
    977 		error = bread(devvp, dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] * (fsbsize / secsize),
    978 			LFS_SBPAD, cred, &abp);
    979 		if (error)
    980 			goto out;
    981 		adfs = (struct dlfs *)abp->b_data;
    982 
    983 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1) {
    984 			/* 1s resolution comparison */
    985 			if (adfs->dlfs_tstamp < dfs->dlfs_tstamp)
    986 				tdfs = adfs;
    987 			else
    988 				tdfs = dfs;
    989 		} else {
    990 			/* monotonic infinite-resolution comparison */
    991 			if (adfs->dlfs_serial < dfs->dlfs_serial)
    992 				tdfs = adfs;
    993 			else
    994 				tdfs = dfs;
    995 		}
    996 
    997 		/* Check the basics. */
    998 		if (tdfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC ||
    999 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
   1000 		    tdfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
   1001 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
   1002 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1003 			printf("lfs_mountfs: alt superblock sanity failed\n");
   1004 #endif
   1005 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
   1006 			goto out;
   1007 		}
   1008 	} else {
   1009 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1010 		printf("lfs_mountfs: invalid alt superblock daddr=0x%x\n",
   1011 			dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1]);
   1012 #endif
   1013 		error = EINVAL;
   1014 		goto out;
   1015 	}
   1016 
   1017 	/* Allocate the mount structure, copy the superblock into it. */
   1018 	fs = malloc(sizeof(struct lfs), M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   1019 	memcpy(&fs->lfs_dlfs, tdfs, sizeof(struct dlfs));
   1020 
   1021 	/* Compatibility */
   1022 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2) {
   1023 		fs->lfs_sumsize = LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE;
   1024 		fs->lfs_ibsize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1025 		fs->lfs_start = fs->lfs_sboffs[0];
   1026 		fs->lfs_tstamp = fs->lfs_otstamp;
   1027 		fs->lfs_fsbtodb = 0;
   1028 	}
   1029 
   1030 	/* Before rolling forward, lock so vget will sleep for other procs */
   1031 	fs->lfs_flags = LFS_NOTYET;
   1032 	fs->lfs_rfpid = p->p_pid;
   1033 
   1034 	ump = malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   1035 	ump->um_lfs = fs;
   1036 	ump->um_fstype = UFS1;
   1037 	if (sizeof(struct lfs) < LFS_SBPAD) {			/* XXX why? */
   1038 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1039 		abp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1040 	}
   1041 	brelse(bp);
   1042 	bp = NULL;
   1043 	brelse(abp);
   1044 	abp = NULL;
   1045 
   1046 	/* Set up the I/O information */
   1047 	fs->lfs_devbsize = secsize;
   1048 	fs->lfs_iocount = 0;
   1049 	fs->lfs_diropwait = 0;
   1050 	fs->lfs_activesb = 0;
   1051 	fs->lfs_uinodes = 0;
   1052 	fs->lfs_ravail = 0;
   1053 	fs->lfs_sbactive = 0;
   1054 
   1055 	/* Set up the ifile and lock aflags */
   1056 	fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
   1057 	fs->lfs_writer = 0;
   1058 	fs->lfs_dirops = 0;
   1059 	fs->lfs_nadirop = 0;
   1060 	fs->lfs_seglock = 0;
   1061 	fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
   1062 	fs->lfs_sleepers = 0;
   1063 	simple_lock_init(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1064 	lockinit(&fs->lfs_fraglock, PINOD, "lfs_fraglock", 0, 0);
   1065 
   1066 	/* Set the file system readonly/modify bits. */
   1067 	fs->lfs_ronly = ronly;
   1068 	if (ronly == 0)
   1069 		fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
   1070 
   1071 	/* Initialize the mount structure. */
   1072 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   1073 	mp->mnt_data = ump;
   1074 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = (long)dev;
   1075 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_LFS);
   1076 	mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1077 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->lfs_maxsymlinklen;
   1078 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
   1079 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = fs->lfs_bshift;
   1080 	ump->um_flags = 0;
   1081 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
   1082 	ump->um_dev = dev;
   1083 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
   1084 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->lfs_fsbtodb;
   1085 	ump->um_seqinc = fragstofsb(fs, fs->lfs_frag);
   1086 	ump->um_nindir = fs->lfs_nindir;
   1087 	ump->um_lognindir = ffs(fs->lfs_nindir) - 1;
   1088 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
   1089 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
   1090 	devvp->v_specmountpoint = mp;
   1091 
   1092 	/* Set up reserved memory for pageout */
   1093 	lfs_setup_resblks(fs);
   1094 	/* Set up vdirop tailq */
   1095 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_dchainhd);
   1096 	/* and paging tailq */
   1097 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_pchainhd);
   1098 
   1099 	/*
   1100 	 * We use the ifile vnode for almost every operation.  Instead of
   1101 	 * retrieving it from the hash table each time we retrieve it here,
   1102 	 * artificially increment the reference count and keep a pointer
   1103 	 * to it in the incore copy of the superblock.
   1104 	 */
   1105 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, LFS_IFILE_INUM, &vp)) != 0) {
   1106 #ifdef DEBUG
   1107 		printf("lfs_mountfs: ifile vget failed, error=%d\n", error);
   1108 #endif
   1109 		goto out;
   1110 	}
   1111 	fs->lfs_ivnode = vp;
   1112 	VREF(vp);
   1113 
   1114 	/* Set up segment usage flags for the autocleaner. */
   1115 	fs->lfs_nactive = 0;
   1116 	fs->lfs_suflags = (u_int32_t **)malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int32_t *),
   1117 						M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1118 	fs->lfs_suflags[0] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1119 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1120 	fs->lfs_suflags[1] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1121 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1122 	memset(fs->lfs_suflags[1], 0, fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1123 	for (i = 0; i < fs->lfs_nseg; i++) {
   1124 		int changed;
   1125 
   1126 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1127 		changed = 0;
   1128 		if (!ronly) {
   1129 			if (sup->su_nbytes == 0 &&
   1130 			    !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1131 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1132 				++changed;
   1133 			} else if (!(sup->su_nbytes == 0) &&
   1134 				   (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1135 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1136 				++changed;
   1137 			}
   1138 			if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_ACTIVE) {
   1139 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1140 				++changed;
   1141 			}
   1142 		}
   1143 		fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = sup->su_flags;
   1144 		if (changed)
   1145 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1146 		else
   1147 			brelse(bp);
   1148 	}
   1149 
   1150 	/*
   1151 	 * Roll forward.
   1152 	 *
   1153 	 * We don't automatically roll forward for v1 filesystems, because
   1154 	 * of the danger that the clock was turned back between the last
   1155 	 * checkpoint and crash.  This would roll forward garbage.
   1156 	 *
   1157 	 * v2 filesystems don't have this problem because they use a
   1158 	 * monotonically increasing serial number instead of a timestamp.
   1159 	 */
   1160 #ifdef LFS_DO_ROLLFORWARD
   1161 	do_rollforward = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1162 #else
   1163 	do_rollforward = (fs->lfs_version > 1 && !fs->lfs_ronly &&
   1164 			  !(fs->lfs_pflags & LFS_PF_CLEAN));
   1165 #endif
   1166 	if (do_rollforward) {
   1167 		u_int64_t nextserial;
   1168 		/*
   1169 		 * Phase I: Find the address of the last good partial
   1170 		 * segment that was written after the checkpoint.  Mark
   1171 		 * the segments in question dirty, so they won't be
   1172 		 * reallocated.
   1173 		 */
   1174 		lastgoodpseg = oldoffset = offset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1175 		flags = 0x0;
   1176 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1177 		printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: starting at offset 0x%"
   1178 		    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1179 #endif
   1180 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
   1181 		if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY))
   1182 			--fs->lfs_nclean;
   1183 		sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY;
   1184 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, offset), bp);
   1185 		nextserial = fs->lfs_serial + 1;
   1186 		while ((offset = check_segsum(fs, offset, nextserial,
   1187 		    cred, CHECK_CKSUM, &flags, p)) > 0) {
   1188 			nextserial++;
   1189 			if (sntod(fs, oldoffset) != sntod(fs, offset)) {
   1190 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, oldoffset),
   1191 					     bp);
   1192 				if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY))
   1193 					--fs->lfs_nclean;
   1194 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY;
   1195 				LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, oldoffset),
   1196 					     bp);
   1197 			}
   1198 
   1199 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1200 			printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: offset=0x%"
   1201 			    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1202 			if (flags & SS_DIROP) {
   1203 				printf("lfs_mountfs: dirops at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
   1204 				       oldoffset);
   1205 				if (!(flags & SS_CONT))
   1206 					printf("lfs_mountfs: dirops end "
   1207 					       "at 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", oldoffset);
   1208 			}
   1209 #endif
   1210 			if (!(flags & SS_CONT))
   1211 				lastgoodpseg = offset;
   1212 			oldoffset = offset;
   1213 		}
   1214 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1215 		if (flags & SS_CONT) {
   1216 			printf("LFS roll forward: warning: incomplete "
   1217 			       "dirops discarded\n");
   1218 		}
   1219 		printf("LFS roll forward phase 1: completed: "
   1220 		       "lastgoodpseg=0x%" PRIx64 "\n", lastgoodpseg);
   1221 #endif
   1222 		oldoffset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1223 		if (fs->lfs_offset != lastgoodpseg) {
   1224 			/* Don't overwrite what we're trying to preserve */
   1225 			offset = fs->lfs_offset;
   1226 			fs->lfs_offset = lastgoodpseg;
   1227 			fs->lfs_curseg = sntod(fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset));
   1228 			for (sn = curseg = dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_curseg);;) {
   1229 				sn = (sn + 1) % fs->lfs_nseg;
   1230 				if (sn == curseg)
   1231 					panic("lfs_mountfs: no clean segments");
   1232 				LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
   1233 				dirty = (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY);
   1234 				brelse(bp);
   1235 				if (!dirty)
   1236 					break;
   1237 			}
   1238 			fs->lfs_nextseg = sntod(fs, sn);
   1239 
   1240 			/*
   1241 			 * Phase II: Roll forward from the first superblock.
   1242 			 */
   1243 			while (offset != lastgoodpseg) {
   1244 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1245 				printf("LFS roll forward phase 2: 0x%"
   1246 				    PRIx64 "\n", offset);
   1247 #endif
   1248 				offset = check_segsum(fs, offset,
   1249 				    fs->lfs_serial + 1, cred, CHECK_UPDATE,
   1250 				    NULL, p);
   1251 			}
   1252 
   1253 			/*
   1254 			 * Finish: flush our changes to disk.
   1255 			 */
   1256 			lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
   1257 			printf("lfs_mountfs: roll forward recovered %lld blocks\n",
   1258 			       (long long)(lastgoodpseg - oldoffset));
   1259 		}
   1260 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS_RFW
   1261 		printf("LFS roll forward complete\n");
   1262 #endif
   1263 	}
   1264 	/* If writing, sb is not clean; record in case of immediate crash */
   1265 	if (!fs->lfs_ronly) {
   1266 		fs->lfs_pflags &= ~LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1267 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1268 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1269 	}
   1270 
   1271 	/* Allow vget now that roll-forward is complete */
   1272 	fs->lfs_flags &= ~(LFS_NOTYET);
   1273 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_flags);
   1274 
   1275 	/*
   1276 	 * Initialize the ifile cleaner info with information from
   1277 	 * the superblock.
   1278 	 */
   1279 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   1280 	cip->clean = fs->lfs_nclean;
   1281 	cip->dirty = fs->lfs_nseg - fs->lfs_nclean;
   1282 	cip->avail = fs->lfs_avail;
   1283 	cip->bfree = fs->lfs_bfree;
   1284 	(void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
   1285 
   1286 	/*
   1287 	 * Mark the current segment as ACTIVE, since we're going to
   1288 	 * be writing to it.
   1289 	 */
   1290 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);
   1291 	sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY | SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1292 	fs->lfs_nactive++;
   1293 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);  /* Ifile */
   1294 
   1295 	/* Now that roll-forward is done, unlock the Ifile */
   1296 	vput(vp);
   1297 
   1298 	/* Comment on ifile size if it is too large */
   1299 	if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize > LFS_MAX_BUFS) {
   1300 		fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_WARNED;
   1301 		printf("lfs_mountfs: please consider increasing NBUF to at least %lld\n",
   1302 			(long long)(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize) * (nbuf / LFS_MAX_BUFS));
   1303 	}
   1304 	if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
   1305 		fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_WARNED;
   1306 		printf("lfs_mountfs: please consider increasing BUFPAGES to at least %lld\n",
   1307 			(long long)fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size * bufpages / LFS_MAX_BYTES);
   1308 	}
   1309 
   1310 	return (0);
   1311 out:
   1312 	if (bp)
   1313 		brelse(bp);
   1314 	if (abp)
   1315 		brelse(abp);
   1316 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1317 	(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, cred, p);
   1318 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
   1319 	if (ump) {
   1320 		free(ump->um_lfs, M_UFSMNT);
   1321 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1322 		mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1323 	}
   1324 
   1325 	/* Start the pagedaemon-anticipating daemon */
   1326 	if (lfs_writer_daemon == 0 &&
   1327 	    kthread_create1(lfs_writerd, NULL, NULL, "lfs_writer") != 0)
   1328 		panic("fork lfs_writer");
   1329 
   1330 	return (error);
   1331 }
   1332 
   1333 /*
   1334  * unmount system call
   1335  */
   1336 int
   1337 lfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags, struct proc *p)
   1338 {
   1339 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1340 	struct lfs *fs;
   1341 	int error, flags, ronly;
   1342 	int s;
   1343 
   1344 	flags = 0;
   1345 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
   1346 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
   1347 
   1348 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1349 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1350 
   1351 	/* wake up the cleaner so it can die */
   1352 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_nextseg);
   1353 	wakeup(&lfs_allclean_wakeup);
   1354 	simple_lock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1355 	while (fs->lfs_sleepers)
   1356 		ltsleep(&fs->lfs_sleepers, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_sleepers", 0,
   1357 			&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1358 	simple_unlock(&fs->lfs_interlock);
   1359 
   1360 #ifdef QUOTA
   1361 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
   1362 		int i;
   1363 		error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, SKIPSYSTEM|flags);
   1364 		if (error)
   1365 			return (error);
   1366 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
   1367 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
   1368 				continue;
   1369 			quotaoff(p, mp, i);
   1370 		}
   1371 		/*
   1372 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
   1373 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
   1374 		 */
   1375 	}
   1376 #endif
   1377 	if ((error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, flags)) != 0)
   1378 		return (error);
   1379 	if ((error = VFS_SYNC(mp, 1, p->p_ucred, p)) != 0)
   1380 		return (error);
   1381 	s = splbio();
   1382 	if (LIST_FIRST(&fs->lfs_ivnode->v_dirtyblkhd))
   1383 		panic("lfs_unmount: still dirty blocks on ifile vnode");
   1384 	splx(s);
   1385 
   1386 	/* Comment on ifile size if it has become too large */
   1387 	if (!(fs->lfs_flags & LFS_WARNED)) {
   1388 		if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size / fs->lfs_bsize > LFS_MAX_BUFS)
   1389 			printf("lfs_unmount: please consider increasing"
   1390 				" NBUF to at least %lld\n",
   1391 				(long long)(fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size /
   1392 					    fs->lfs_bsize) *
   1393 				(long long)(nbuf / LFS_MAX_BUFS));
   1394 		if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size > LFS_MAX_BYTES)
   1395 			printf("lfs_unmount: please consider increasing"
   1396 				" BUFPAGES to at least %lld\n",
   1397 				(long long)fs->lfs_ivnode->v_size *
   1398 				bufpages / LFS_MAX_BYTES);
   1399 	}
   1400 
   1401 	/* Explicitly write the superblock, to update serial and pflags */
   1402 	fs->lfs_pflags |= LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1403 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1404 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1405 	while (fs->lfs_iocount)
   1406 		tsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_umount", 0);
   1407 
   1408 	/* Finish with the Ifile, now that we're done with it */
   1409 	vrele(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1410 	vgone(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1411 
   1412 	ronly = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1413 	if (ump->um_devvp->v_type != VBAD)
   1414 		ump->um_devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
   1415 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1416 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp,
   1417 	    ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED, p);
   1418 	vput(ump->um_devvp);
   1419 
   1420 	/* Free per-mount data structures */
   1421 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[0], M_SEGMENT);
   1422 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[1], M_SEGMENT);
   1423 	free(fs->lfs_suflags, M_SEGMENT);
   1424 	lfs_free_resblks(fs);
   1425 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
   1426 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1427 
   1428 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1429 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
   1430 	return (error);
   1431 }
   1432 
   1433 /*
   1434  * Get file system statistics.
   1435  */
   1436 int
   1437 lfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp, struct proc *p)
   1438 {
   1439 	struct lfs *fs;
   1440 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1441 
   1442 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1443 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1444 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC)
   1445 		panic("lfs_statfs: magic");
   1446 
   1447 	sbp->f_type = 0;
   1448 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->lfs_fsize;
   1449 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1450 	sbp->f_blocks = fsbtofrags(fs, LFS_EST_NONMETA(fs));
   1451 	sbp->f_bfree = fsbtofrags(fs, LFS_EST_BFREE(fs));
   1452 	sbp->f_bavail = fsbtofrags(fs, (long)LFS_EST_BFREE(fs) -
   1453 				  (long)LFS_EST_RSVD(fs));
   1454 
   1455 	sbp->f_files = fs->lfs_bfree / btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize) * INOPB(fs);
   1456 	sbp->f_ffree = sbp->f_files - fs->lfs_nfiles;
   1457 	copy_statfs_info(sbp, mp);
   1458 	return (0);
   1459 }
   1460 
   1461 /*
   1462  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
   1463  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
   1464  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
   1465  *
   1466  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
   1467  */
   1468 int
   1469 lfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, struct ucred *cred, struct proc *p)
   1470 {
   1471 	int error;
   1472 	struct lfs *fs;
   1473 
   1474 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs;
   1475 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
   1476 		return 0;
   1477 	lfs_writer_enter(fs, "lfs_dirops");
   1478 
   1479 	/* All syncs must be checkpoints until roll-forward is implemented. */
   1480 	error = lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | (waitfor ? SEGM_SYNC : 0));
   1481 	lfs_writer_leave(fs);
   1482 #ifdef QUOTA
   1483 	qsync(mp);
   1484 #endif
   1485 	return (error);
   1486 }
   1487 
   1488 extern struct lock ufs_hashlock;
   1489 
   1490 /*
   1491  * Look up an LFS dinode number to find its incore vnode.  If not already
   1492  * in core, read it in from the specified device.  Return the inode locked.
   1493  * Detection and handling of mount points must be done by the calling routine.
   1494  */
   1495 int
   1496 lfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
   1497 {
   1498 	struct lfs *fs;
   1499 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
   1500 	struct inode *ip;
   1501 	struct buf *bp;
   1502 	struct ifile *ifp;
   1503 	struct vnode *vp;
   1504 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1505 	daddr_t daddr;
   1506 	dev_t dev;
   1507 	int error, retries;
   1508 	struct timespec ts;
   1509 
   1510 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1511 	dev = ump->um_dev;
   1512 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1513 
   1514 	/*
   1515 	 * If the filesystem is not completely mounted yet, suspend
   1516 	 * any access requests (wait for roll-forward to complete).
   1517 	 */
   1518 	while ((fs->lfs_flags & LFS_NOTYET) && curproc->p_pid != fs->lfs_rfpid)
   1519 		tsleep(&fs->lfs_flags, PRIBIO+1, "lfs_notyet", 0);
   1520 
   1521 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL)
   1522 		return (0);
   1523 
   1524 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, mp, lfs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
   1525 		*vpp = NULL;
   1526 		 return (error);
   1527 	}
   1528 
   1529 	do {
   1530 		if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL) {
   1531 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1532 			return (0);
   1533 		}
   1534 	} while (lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_SLEEPFAIL, 0));
   1535 
   1536 	/* Translate the inode number to a disk address. */
   1537 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1538 		daddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
   1539 	else {
   1540 		/* XXX bounds-check this too */
   1541 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
   1542 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
   1543 		if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1544 			ts.tv_sec = ifp->if_atime_sec;
   1545 			ts.tv_nsec = ifp->if_atime_nsec;
   1546 		}
   1547 
   1548 		brelse(bp);
   1549 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
   1550 			*vpp = NULLVP;
   1551 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1552 			lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
   1553 			return (ENOENT);
   1554 		}
   1555 	}
   1556 
   1557 	/* Allocate/init new vnode/inode. */
   1558 	lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vp);
   1559 
   1560 	/*
   1561 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
   1562 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
   1563 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
   1564 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
   1565 	 */
   1566 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1567 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
   1568 	lockmgr(&ufs_hashlock, LK_RELEASE, 0);
   1569 
   1570 	/*
   1571 	 * XXX
   1572 	 * This may not need to be here, logically it should go down with
   1573 	 * the i_devvp initialization.
   1574 	 * Ask Kirk.
   1575 	 */
   1576 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
   1577 
   1578 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
   1579 	retries = 0;
   1580     again:
   1581 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr),
   1582 		(fs->lfs_version == 1 ? fs->lfs_bsize : fs->lfs_ibsize),
   1583 		NOCRED, &bp);
   1584 	if (error) {
   1585 		/*
   1586 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
   1587 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
   1588 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
   1589 		 * list by vput().
   1590 		 */
   1591 		vput(vp);
   1592 		brelse(bp);
   1593 		*vpp = NULL;
   1594 		return (error);
   1595 	}
   1596 
   1597 	dip = lfs_ifind(fs, ino, bp);
   1598 	if (dip == NULL) {
   1599 		/* Assume write has not completed yet; try again */
   1600 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
   1601 		brelse(bp);
   1602 		++retries;
   1603 		if (retries > LFS_IFIND_RETRIES) {
   1604 #ifdef DEBUG
   1605 			/* If the seglock is held look at the bpp to see
   1606 			   what is there anyway */
   1607 			if (fs->lfs_seglock > 0) {
   1608 				struct buf **bpp;
   1609 				struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
   1610 				int i;
   1611 
   1612 				for (bpp = fs->lfs_sp->bpp;
   1613 				     bpp != fs->lfs_sp->cbpp; ++bpp) {
   1614 					if ((*bpp)->b_vp == fs->lfs_ivnode &&
   1615 					    bpp != fs->lfs_sp->bpp) {
   1616 						/* Inode block */
   1617 						printf("block 0x%" PRIx64 ": ",
   1618 						    (*bpp)->b_blkno);
   1619 						dp = (struct ufs1_dinode *)(*bpp)->b_data;
   1620 						for (i = 0; i < INOPB(fs); i++)
   1621 							if (dp[i].di_u.inumber)
   1622 								printf("%d ", dp[i].di_u.inumber);
   1623 						printf("\n");
   1624 					}
   1625 				}
   1626 			}
   1627 #endif
   1628 			panic("lfs_vget: dinode not found");
   1629 		}
   1630 		printf("lfs_vget: dinode %d not found, retrying...\n", ino);
   1631 		(void)tsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs ifind", 1);
   1632 		goto again;
   1633 	}
   1634 	*ip->i_din.ffs1_din = *dip;
   1635 	brelse(bp);
   1636 
   1637 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1638 		ip->i_ffs1_atime = ts.tv_sec;
   1639 		ip->i_ffs1_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
   1640 	}
   1641 
   1642 	lfs_vinit(mp, vp);
   1643 
   1644 	*vpp = vp;
   1645 
   1646 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
   1647 
   1648 	return (0);
   1649 }
   1650 
   1651 /*
   1652  * File handle to vnode
   1653  */
   1654 int
   1655 lfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
   1656 {
   1657 	struct lfid *lfhp;
   1658 	struct buf *bp;
   1659 	IFILE *ifp;
   1660 	int32_t daddr;
   1661 	struct lfs *fs;
   1662 
   1663 	lfhp = (struct lfid *)fhp;
   1664 	if (lfhp->lfid_ino < LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1665 		return ESTALE;
   1666 
   1667 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs;
   1668 	if (lfhp->lfid_ident != fs->lfs_ident)
   1669 		return ESTALE;
   1670 
   1671 	if (lfhp->lfid_ino >
   1672 	    ((VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_ffs1_size >> fs->lfs_bshift) -
   1673 	     fs->lfs_cleansz - fs->lfs_segtabsz) * fs->lfs_ifpb)
   1674 		return ESTALE;
   1675 
   1676 	if (ufs_ihashlookup(VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_dev, lfhp->lfid_ino) == NULLVP) {
   1677 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, lfhp->lfid_ino, bp);
   1678 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
   1679 		brelse(bp);
   1680 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
   1681 			return ESTALE;
   1682 	}
   1683 
   1684 	return (ufs_fhtovp(mp, &lfhp->lfid_ufid, vpp));
   1685 }
   1686 
   1687 /*
   1688  * Vnode pointer to File handle
   1689  */
   1690 /* ARGSUSED */
   1691 int
   1692 lfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp)
   1693 {
   1694 	struct inode *ip;
   1695 	struct lfid *lfhp;
   1696 
   1697 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1698 	lfhp = (struct lfid *)fhp;
   1699 	lfhp->lfid_len = sizeof(struct lfid);
   1700 	lfhp->lfid_ino = ip->i_number;
   1701 	lfhp->lfid_gen = ip->i_gen;
   1702 	lfhp->lfid_ident = ip->i_lfs->lfs_ident;
   1703 	return (0);
   1704 }
   1705 
   1706 int
   1707 lfs_sysctl(int *name, u_int namelen, void *oldp, size_t *oldlenp, void *newp, size_t newlen, struct proc *p)
   1708 {
   1709 	extern int lfs_writeindir, lfs_dostats, lfs_clean_vnhead;
   1710 	extern struct lfs_stats lfs_stats;
   1711 	int error;
   1712 
   1713 	/* all sysctl names at this level are terminal */
   1714 	if (namelen != 1)
   1715 		return (ENOTDIR);
   1716 
   1717 	switch (name[0]) {
   1718 	case LFS_WRITEINDIR:
   1719 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1720 				   &lfs_writeindir));
   1721 	case LFS_CLEAN_VNHEAD:
   1722 		return (sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1723 				   &lfs_clean_vnhead));
   1724 	case LFS_DOSTATS:
   1725 		if ((error = sysctl_int(oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen,
   1726 				       &lfs_dostats)))
   1727 			return error;
   1728 		if (lfs_dostats == 0)
   1729 			memset(&lfs_stats,0,sizeof(lfs_stats));
   1730 		return 0;
   1731 	default:
   1732 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
   1733 	}
   1734 	/* NOTREACHED */
   1735 }
   1736 
   1737 /*
   1738  * ufs_bmaparray callback function for writing.
   1739  *
   1740  * Since blocks will be written to the new segment anyway,
   1741  * we don't care about current daddr of them.
   1742  */
   1743 static boolean_t
   1744 lfs_issequential_hole(const struct ufsmount *ump,
   1745     daddr_t daddr0, daddr_t daddr1)
   1746 {
   1747 
   1748 	KASSERT(daddr0 == UNWRITTEN ||
   1749 	    (0 <= daddr0 && daddr0 <= LFS_MAX_DADDR));
   1750 	KASSERT(daddr1 == UNWRITTEN ||
   1751 	    (0 <= daddr1 && daddr1 <= LFS_MAX_DADDR));
   1752 
   1753 	/* NOTE: all we want to know here is 'hole or not'. */
   1754 	/* NOTE: UNASSIGNED is converted to 0 by ufs_bmaparray. */
   1755 
   1756 	/*
   1757 	 * treat UNWRITTENs and all resident blocks as 'contiguous'
   1758 	 */
   1759 	if (daddr0 != 0 && daddr1 != 0)
   1760 		return TRUE;
   1761 
   1762 	/*
   1763 	 * both are in hole?
   1764 	 */
   1765 	if (daddr0 == 0 && daddr1 == 0)
   1766 		return TRUE; /* all holes are 'contiguous' for us. */
   1767 
   1768 	return FALSE;
   1769 }
   1770 
   1771 /*
   1772  * lfs_gop_write functions exactly like genfs_gop_write, except that
   1773  * (1) it requires the seglock to be held by its caller, and sp->fip
   1774  *     to be properly initialized (it will return without re-initializing
   1775  *     sp->fip, and without calling lfs_writeseg).
   1776  * (2) it uses the remaining space in the segment, rather than VOP_BMAP,
   1777  *     to determine how large a block it can write at once (though it does
   1778  *     still use VOP_BMAP to find holes in the file);
   1779  * (3) it calls lfs_gatherblock instead of VOP_STRATEGY on its blocks
   1780  *     (leaving lfs_writeseg to deal with the cluster blocks, so we might
   1781  *     now have clusters of clusters, ick.)
   1782  */
   1783 static int
   1784 lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *vp, struct vm_page **pgs, int npages, int flags)
   1785 {
   1786 	int i, s, error, run;
   1787 	int fs_bshift, dev_bshift;
   1788 	vaddr_t kva;
   1789 	off_t eof, offset, startoffset;
   1790 	size_t bytes, iobytes, skipbytes;
   1791 	daddr_t lbn, blkno;
   1792 	struct vm_page *pg;
   1793 	struct buf *mbp, *bp;
   1794 	struct vnode *devvp = VTOI(vp)->i_devvp;
   1795 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1796 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1797 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   1798 	UVMHIST_FUNC("lfs_gop_write"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
   1799 
   1800 	/* The Ifile lives in the buffer cache */
   1801 	if (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode)
   1802 		return genfs_compat_gop_write(vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1803 
   1804 	/*
   1805 	 * Sometimes things slip past the filters in lfs_putpages,
   1806 	 * and the pagedaemon tries to write pages---problem is
   1807 	 * that the pagedaemon never acquires the segment lock.
   1808 	 *
   1809 	 * Unbusy and unclean the pages, and put them on the ACTIVE
   1810 	 * queue under the hypothesis that they couldn't have got here
   1811 	 * unless they were modified *quite* recently.
   1812 	 *
   1813 	 * XXXUBC that last statement is an oversimplification of course.
   1814 	 */
   1815 	if (!(fs->lfs_seglock) || fs->lfs_lockpid != curproc->p_pid) {
   1816 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1817 #ifdef DEBUG
   1818 		printf("lfs_gop_write: seglock not held\n");
   1819 #endif
   1820 		uvm_lock_pageq();
   1821 		for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
   1822 			pg = pgs[i];
   1823 
   1824 			if (pg->flags & PG_PAGEOUT)
   1825 				uvmexp.paging--;
   1826 			if (pg->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1827 				uvm_pageunwire(pg);
   1828 			}
   1829 			uvm_pageactivate(pg);
   1830 			pg->flags &= ~(PG_CLEAN|PG_DELWRI|PG_PAGEOUT|PG_RELEASED);
   1831 #ifdef DEBUG_LFS
   1832 			printf("pg[%d]->flags = %x\n", i, pg->flags);
   1833 			printf("pg[%d]->pqflags = %x\n", i, pg->pqflags);
   1834 			printf("pg[%d]->uanon = %p\n", i, pg->uanon);
   1835 			printf("pg[%d]->uobject = %p\n", i, pg->uobject);
   1836 			printf("pg[%d]->wire_count = %d\n", i, pg->wire_count);
   1837 			printf("pg[%d]->loan_count = %d\n", i, pg->loan_count);
   1838 #endif
   1839 		}
   1840 		/* uvm_pageunbusy takes care of PG_BUSY, PG_WANTED */
   1841 		uvm_page_unbusy(pgs, npages);
   1842 		uvm_unlock_pageq();
   1843 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
   1844 		return EAGAIN;
   1845 	}
   1846 
   1847 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p pgs %p npages %d flags 0x%x",
   1848 	    vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1849 
   1850 	GOP_SIZE(vp, vp->v_size, &eof, GOP_SIZE_WRITE);
   1851 
   1852 	if (vp->v_type == VREG) {
   1853 		fs_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
   1854 		dev_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_dev_bshift;
   1855 	} else {
   1856 		fs_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1857 		dev_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1858 	}
   1859 	error = 0;
   1860 	pg = pgs[0];
   1861 	startoffset = pg->offset;
   1862 	bytes = MIN(npages << PAGE_SHIFT, eof - startoffset);
   1863 	skipbytes = 0;
   1864 
   1865 	/* KASSERT(bytes != 0); */
   1866 	if (bytes == 0)
   1867 		printf("ino %d bytes == 0 offset %" PRId64 "\n",
   1868 			VTOI(vp)->i_number, pgs[0]->offset);
   1869 
   1870 	/* Swap PG_DELWRI for PG_PAGEOUT */
   1871 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++)
   1872 		if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1873 			KASSERT(!(pgs[i]->flags & PG_PAGEOUT));
   1874 			pgs[i]->flags &= ~PG_DELWRI;
   1875 			pgs[i]->flags |= PG_PAGEOUT;
   1876 			uvmexp.paging++;
   1877 			uvm_lock_pageq();
   1878 			uvm_pageunwire(pgs[i]);
   1879 			uvm_unlock_pageq();
   1880 		}
   1881 
   1882 	/*
   1883 	 * Check to make sure we're starting on a block boundary.
   1884 	 * We'll check later to make sure we always write entire
   1885 	 * blocks (or fragments).
   1886 	 */
   1887 	if (startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask)
   1888 		printf("%" PRId64 " & %" PRId64 " = %" PRId64 "\n",
   1889 			startoffset, fs->lfs_bmask,
   1890 			startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask);
   1891 	KASSERT((startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask) == 0);
   1892 	if (bytes & fs->lfs_ffmask) {
   1893 		printf("lfs_gop_write: asked to write %ld bytes\n", (long)bytes);
   1894 		panic("lfs_gop_write: non-integer blocks");
   1895 	}
   1896 
   1897 	kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages,
   1898 	    UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE | UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK);
   1899 
   1900 	s = splbio();
   1901 	simple_lock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1902 	vp->v_numoutput += 2; /* one for biodone, one for aiodone */
   1903 	simple_unlock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1904 	mbp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
   1905 	splx(s);
   1906 
   1907 	memset(mbp, 0, sizeof(*bp));
   1908 	BUF_INIT(mbp);
   1909 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p mbp %p num now %d bytes 0x%x",
   1910 	    vp, mbp, vp->v_numoutput, bytes);
   1911 	mbp->b_bufsize = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1912 	mbp->b_data = (void *)kva;
   1913 	mbp->b_resid = mbp->b_bcount = bytes;
   1914 	mbp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_AGE|B_CALL;
   1915 	mbp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone;
   1916 	mbp->b_vp = vp;
   1917 
   1918 	bp = NULL;
   1919 	for (offset = startoffset;
   1920 	    bytes > 0;
   1921 	    offset += iobytes, bytes -= iobytes) {
   1922 		lbn = offset >> fs_bshift;
   1923 		error = ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &blkno, NULL, NULL, &run,
   1924 		    lfs_issequential_hole);
   1925 		if (error) {
   1926 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "ufs_bmaparray() -> %d",
   1927 			    error,0,0,0);
   1928 			skipbytes += bytes;
   1929 			bytes = 0;
   1930 			break;
   1931 		}
   1932 
   1933 		iobytes = MIN((((off_t)lbn + 1 + run) << fs_bshift) - offset,
   1934 		    bytes);
   1935 		if (blkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
   1936 			skipbytes += iobytes;
   1937 			continue;
   1938 		}
   1939 
   1940 		/*
   1941 		 * Discover how much we can really pack into this buffer.
   1942 		 */
   1943 		/* If no room in the current segment, finish it up */
   1944 		if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t) ||
   1945 		    sp->seg_bytes_left < (1 << fs->lfs_bshift)) {
   1946 			int version;
   1947 
   1948 			lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   1949 
   1950 			version = sp->fip->fi_version;
   1951 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1952 
   1953 			sp->fip->fi_version = version;
   1954 			sp->fip->fi_ino = ip->i_number;
   1955 			/* Add the current file to the segment summary. */
   1956 			++((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo;
   1957 			sp->sum_bytes_left -= FINFOSIZE;
   1958 		}
   1959 		/* Check both for space in segment and space in segsum */
   1960 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->seg_bytes_left >> fs_bshift)
   1961 					<< fs_bshift);
   1962 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->sum_bytes_left / sizeof(int32_t))
   1963 				       << fs_bshift);
   1964 		KASSERT(iobytes > 0);
   1965 
   1966 		/* if it's really one i/o, don't make a second buf */
   1967 		if (offset == startoffset && iobytes == bytes) {
   1968 			bp = mbp;
   1969 			/* printf("bp is mbp\n"); */
   1970 			/* correct overcount if there is no second buffer */
   1971 			s = splbio();
   1972 			simple_lock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1973 			--vp->v_numoutput;
   1974 			simple_unlock(&global_v_numoutput_slock);
   1975 			splx(s);
   1976 		} else {
   1977 			/* printf("bp is not mbp\n"); */
   1978 			s = splbio();
   1979 			bp = pool_get(&bufpool, PR_WAITOK);
   1980 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p bp %p num now %d",
   1981 			    vp, bp, vp->v_numoutput, 0);
   1982 			splx(s);
   1983 			memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*bp));
   1984 			BUF_INIT(bp);
   1985 			bp->b_data = (char *)kva +
   1986 			    (vaddr_t)(offset - pg->offset);
   1987 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount = iobytes;
   1988 			bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_WRITE|B_CALL;
   1989 			bp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone1;
   1990 		}
   1991 
   1992 		/* XXX This is silly ... is this necessary? */
   1993 		bp->b_vp = NULL;
   1994 		s = splbio();
   1995 		bgetvp(vp, bp);
   1996 		splx(s);
   1997 
   1998 		bp->b_lblkno = lblkno(fs, offset);
   1999 		bp->b_private = mbp;
   2000 		if (devvp->v_type == VBLK) {
   2001 			bp->b_dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   2002 		}
   2003 		VOP_BWRITE(bp);
   2004 		while (lfs_gatherblock(sp, bp, NULL))
   2005 			continue;
   2006 	}
   2007 
   2008 	if (skipbytes) {
   2009 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "skipbytes %d", skipbytes, 0,0,0);
   2010 		s = splbio();
   2011 		if (error) {
   2012 			mbp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   2013 			mbp->b_error = error;
   2014 		}
   2015 		mbp->b_resid -= skipbytes;
   2016 		if (mbp->b_resid == 0) {
   2017 			biodone(mbp);
   2018 		}
   2019 		splx(s);
   2020 	}
   2021 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning 0", 0,0,0,0);
   2022 	return (0);
   2023 }
   2024 
   2025 /*
   2026  * finish vnode/inode initialization.
   2027  * used by lfs_vget and lfs_fastvget.
   2028  */
   2029 void
   2030 lfs_vinit(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp)
   2031 {
   2032 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   2033 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   2034 	int i;
   2035 
   2036 	ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
   2037 	ip->i_ffs_effnlink = ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
   2038 	ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
   2039 	ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags;
   2040 	ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen;
   2041 	ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid;
   2042 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid;
   2043 
   2044 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks;
   2045 
   2046 	/*
   2047 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.  In all
   2048 	 * cases re-init ip, the underlying vnode/inode may have changed.
   2049 	 */
   2050 	ufs_vinit(mp, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
   2051 
   2052 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
   2053 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK ||
   2054 	    VTOI(vp)->i_size >= vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) {
   2055 		struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
   2056 #ifdef DEBUG
   2057 		for (i = (ip->i_size + fs->lfs_bsize - 1) >> fs->lfs_bshift;
   2058 		    i < NDADDR; i++) {
   2059 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0) {
   2060 inconsistent:
   2061 				lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2062 				panic("inconsistent inode");
   2063 			}
   2064 		}
   2065 		for ( ; i < NDADDR + NIADDR; i++) {
   2066 			if (ip->i_ffs1_ib[i - NDADDR] != 0) {
   2067 				goto inconsistent;
   2068 			}
   2069 		}
   2070 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2071 		for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
   2072 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0)
   2073 				ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = blksize(fs, ip, i);
   2074 	}
   2075 
   2076 #ifdef DEBUG
   2077 	if (vp->v_type == VNON) {
   2078 		printf("lfs_vinit: ino %d is type VNON! (ifmt=%o)\n",
   2079 		       ip->i_number, (ip->i_mode & IFMT) >> 12);
   2080 		lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2081 #ifdef DDB
   2082 		Debugger();
   2083 #endif /* DDB */
   2084 	}
   2085 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2086 
   2087 	/*
   2088 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
   2089 	 */
   2090 
   2091 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
   2092 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
   2093 	genfs_node_init(vp, &lfs_genfsops);
   2094 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_size);
   2095 }
   2096