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lfs_vfsops.c revision 1.288
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.288 2011/03/06 17:08:39 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2007, 2007
      5  *     The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)lfs_vfsops.c	8.20 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.288 2011/03/06 17:08:39 bouyer Exp $");
     65 
     66 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     67 #include "opt_lfs.h"
     68 #include "opt_quota.h"
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #include <sys/param.h>
     72 #include <sys/systm.h>
     73 #include <sys/namei.h>
     74 #include <sys/proc.h>
     75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     76 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     77 #include <sys/mount.h>
     78 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     79 #include <sys/buf.h>
     80 #include <sys/device.h>
     81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     82 #include <sys/file.h>
     83 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     84 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     85 #include <sys/errno.h>
     86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     87 #include <sys/pool.h>
     88 #include <sys/socket.h>
     89 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     90 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     91 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     92 #include <sys/conf.h>
     93 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     94 #include <sys/module.h>
     95 #include <sys/syscallvar.h>
     96 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     97 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     98 
     99 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
    100 
    101 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
    102 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
    103 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
    104 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
    105 
    106 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
    107 #include <uvm/uvm_stat.h>
    108 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
    109 #include <uvm/uvm_pdaemon.h>
    110 
    111 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
    112 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
    113 
    114 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
    115 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
    116 
    117 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, lfs, "ffs");
    118 
    119 static int lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *, struct vm_page **, int, int);
    120 static bool lfs_issequential_hole(const struct ufsmount *,
    121     daddr_t, daddr_t);
    122 
    123 static int lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct lwp *);
    124 
    125 static struct sysctllog *lfs_sysctl_log;
    126 
    127 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
    128 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_specop_opv_desc;
    129 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_fifoop_opv_desc;
    130 
    131 pid_t lfs_writer_daemon = 0;
    132 int lfs_do_flush = 0;
    133 #ifdef LFS_KERNEL_RFW
    134 int lfs_do_rfw = 0;
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const lfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
    138 	&lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
    139 	&lfs_specop_opv_desc,
    140 	&lfs_fifoop_opv_desc,
    141 	NULL,
    142 };
    143 
    144 struct vfsops lfs_vfsops = {
    145 	MOUNT_LFS,
    146 	sizeof (struct ufs_args),
    147 	lfs_mount,
    148 	ufs_start,
    149 	lfs_unmount,
    150 	ufs_root,
    151 	ufs_quotactl,
    152 	lfs_statvfs,
    153 	lfs_sync,
    154 	lfs_vget,
    155 	lfs_fhtovp,
    156 	lfs_vptofh,
    157 	lfs_init,
    158 	lfs_reinit,
    159 	lfs_done,
    160 	lfs_mountroot,
    161 	(int (*)(struct mount *, struct vnode *, struct timespec *)) eopnotsupp,
    162 	vfs_stdextattrctl,
    163 	(void *)eopnotsupp,	/* vfs_suspendctl */
    164 	genfs_renamelock_enter,
    165 	genfs_renamelock_exit,
    166 	(void *)eopnotsupp,
    167 	lfs_vnodeopv_descs,
    168 	0,
    169 	{ NULL, NULL },
    170 };
    171 
    172 const struct genfs_ops lfs_genfsops = {
    173 	.gop_size = lfs_gop_size,
    174 	.gop_alloc = ufs_gop_alloc,
    175 	.gop_write = lfs_gop_write,
    176 	.gop_markupdate = ufs_gop_markupdate,
    177 };
    178 
    179 static const struct ufs_ops lfs_ufsops = {
    180 	.uo_itimes = NULL,
    181 	.uo_update = lfs_update,
    182 	.uo_truncate = lfs_truncate,
    183 	.uo_valloc = lfs_valloc,
    184 	.uo_vfree = lfs_vfree,
    185 	.uo_balloc = lfs_balloc,
    186 	.uo_unmark_vnode = lfs_unmark_vnode,
    187 };
    188 
    189 struct shortlong {
    190 	const char *sname;
    191 	const char *lname;
    192 };
    193 
    194 static int
    195 sysctl_lfs_dostats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    196 {
    197 	extern struct lfs_stats lfs_stats;
    198 	extern int lfs_dostats;
    199 	int error;
    200 
    201 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
    202 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    203 		return (error);
    204 
    205 	if (lfs_dostats == 0)
    206 		memset(&lfs_stats, 0, sizeof(lfs_stats));
    207 
    208 	return (0);
    209 }
    210 
    211 static void
    212 lfs_sysctl_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
    213 {
    214 	int i;
    215 	extern int lfs_writeindir, lfs_dostats, lfs_clean_vnhead,
    216 		   lfs_fs_pagetrip, lfs_ignore_lazy_sync;
    217 #ifdef DEBUG
    218 	extern int lfs_debug_log_subsys[DLOG_MAX];
    219 	struct shortlong dlog_names[DLOG_MAX] = { /* Must match lfs.h ! */
    220 		{ "rollforward", "Debug roll-forward code" },
    221 		{ "alloc",	"Debug inode allocation and free list" },
    222 		{ "avail",	"Debug space-available-now accounting" },
    223 		{ "flush",	"Debug flush triggers" },
    224 		{ "lockedlist",	"Debug locked list accounting" },
    225 		{ "vnode_verbose", "Verbose per-vnode-written debugging" },
    226 		{ "vnode",	"Debug vnode use during segment write" },
    227 		{ "segment",	"Debug segment writing" },
    228 		{ "seguse",	"Debug segment used-bytes accounting" },
    229 		{ "cleaner",	"Debug cleaning routines" },
    230 		{ "mount",	"Debug mount/unmount routines" },
    231 		{ "pagecache",	"Debug UBC interactions" },
    232 		{ "dirop",	"Debug directory-operation accounting" },
    233 		{ "malloc",	"Debug private malloc accounting" },
    234 	};
    235 #endif /* DEBUG */
    236 	struct shortlong stat_names[] = { /* Must match lfs.h! */
    237 		{ "segsused",	    "Number of new segments allocated" },
    238 		{ "psegwrites",	    "Number of partial-segment writes" },
    239 		{ "psyncwrites",    "Number of synchronous partial-segment"
    240 				    " writes" },
    241 		{ "pcleanwrites",   "Number of partial-segment writes by the"
    242 				    " cleaner" },
    243 		{ "blocktot",       "Number of blocks written" },
    244 		{ "cleanblocks",    "Number of blocks written by the cleaner" },
    245 		{ "ncheckpoints",   "Number of checkpoints made" },
    246 		{ "nwrites",        "Number of whole writes" },
    247 		{ "nsync_writes",   "Number of synchronous writes" },
    248 		{ "wait_exceeded",  "Number of times writer waited for"
    249 				    " cleaner" },
    250 		{ "write_exceeded", "Number of times writer invoked flush" },
    251 		{ "flush_invoked",  "Number of times flush was invoked" },
    252 		{ "vflush_invoked", "Number of time vflush was called" },
    253 		{ "clean_inlocked", "Number of vnodes skipped for VI_XLOCK" },
    254 		{ "clean_vnlocked", "Number of vnodes skipped for vget failure" },
    255 		{ "segs_reclaimed", "Number of segments reclaimed" },
    256 	};
    257 
    258 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    259 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    260 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "vfs", NULL,
    261 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    262 		       CTL_VFS, CTL_EOL);
    263 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    264 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    265 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "lfs",
    266 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Log-structured file system"),
    267 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    268 		       CTL_VFS, 5, CTL_EOL);
    269 	/*
    270 	 * XXX the "5" above could be dynamic, thereby eliminating one
    271 	 * more instance of the "number to vfs" mapping problem, but
    272 	 * "5" is the order as taken from sys/mount.h
    273 	 */
    274 
    275 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    276 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    277 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "flushindir", NULL,
    278 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_writeindir, 0,
    279 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_WRITEINDIR, CTL_EOL);
    280 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    281 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    282 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "clean_vnhead", NULL,
    283 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_clean_vnhead, 0,
    284 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_CLEAN_VNHEAD, CTL_EOL);
    285 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    286 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    287 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dostats",
    288 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maintain statistics on LFS operations"),
    289 		       sysctl_lfs_dostats, 0, &lfs_dostats, 0,
    290 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DOSTATS, CTL_EOL);
    291 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    292 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    293 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "pagetrip",
    294 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("How many dirty pages in fs triggers"
    295 				    " a flush"),
    296 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_fs_pagetrip, 0,
    297 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_FS_PAGETRIP, CTL_EOL);
    298 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    299 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    300 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ignore_lazy_sync",
    301 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lazy Sync is ignored entirely"),
    302 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_ignore_lazy_sync, 0,
    303 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_IGNORE_LAZY_SYNC, CTL_EOL);
    304 #ifdef LFS_KERNEL_RFW
    305 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    306 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    307 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rfw",
    308 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use in-kernel roll-forward on mount"),
    309 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_do_rfw, 0,
    310 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DO_RFW, CTL_EOL);
    311 #endif
    312 
    313 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    314 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    315 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "stats",
    316 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging options"),
    317 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    318 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_STATS, CTL_EOL);
    319 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct lfs_stats) / sizeof(u_int); i++) {
    320 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    321 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
    322 			       CTLTYPE_INT, stat_names[i].sname,
    323 			       SYSCTL_DESCR(stat_names[i].lname),
    324 			       NULL, 0, &(((u_int *)&lfs_stats.segsused)[i]),
    325 			       0, CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_STATS, i, CTL_EOL);
    326 	}
    327 
    328 #ifdef DEBUG
    329 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    330 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    331 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug",
    332 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging options"),
    333 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    334 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DEBUGLOG, CTL_EOL);
    335 	for (i = 0; i < DLOG_MAX; i++) {
    336 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    337 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    338 			       CTLTYPE_INT, dlog_names[i].sname,
    339 			       SYSCTL_DESCR(dlog_names[i].lname),
    340 			       NULL, 0, &(lfs_debug_log_subsys[i]), 0,
    341 			       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DEBUGLOG, i, CTL_EOL);
    342 	}
    343 #endif
    344 }
    345 
    346 /* old cleaner syscall interface.  see VOP_FCNTL() */
    347 static const struct syscall_package lfs_syscalls[] = {
    348 	{ SYS_lfs_bmapv,	0, (sy_call_t *)sys_lfs_bmapv		},
    349 	{ SYS_lfs_markv,	0, (sy_call_t *)sys_lfs_markv		},
    350 	{ SYS_lfs_segclean,	0, (sy_call_t *)sys___lfs_segwait50	},
    351 	{ 0, 0, NULL },
    352 };
    353 
    354 static int
    355 lfs_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
    356 {
    357 	int error;
    358 
    359 	switch (cmd) {
    360 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    361 		error = syscall_establish(NULL, lfs_syscalls);
    362 		if (error)
    363 			return error;
    364 		error = vfs_attach(&lfs_vfsops);
    365 		if (error != 0) {
    366 			syscall_disestablish(NULL, lfs_syscalls);
    367 			break;
    368 		}
    369 		lfs_sysctl_setup(&lfs_sysctl_log);
    370 		break;
    371 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    372 		error = vfs_detach(&lfs_vfsops);
    373 		if (error != 0)
    374 			break;
    375 		syscall_disestablish(NULL, lfs_syscalls);
    376 		sysctl_teardown(&lfs_sysctl_log);
    377 		break;
    378 	default:
    379 		error = ENOTTY;
    380 		break;
    381 	}
    382 
    383 	return (error);
    384 }
    385 
    386 /*
    387  * XXX Same structure as FFS inodes?  Should we share a common pool?
    388  */
    389 struct pool lfs_inode_pool;
    390 struct pool lfs_dinode_pool;
    391 struct pool lfs_inoext_pool;
    392 struct pool lfs_lbnentry_pool;
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * The writer daemon.  UVM keeps track of how many dirty pages we are holding
    396  * in lfs_subsys_pages; the daemon flushes the filesystem when this value
    397  * crosses the (user-defined) threshhold LFS_MAX_PAGES.
    398  */
    399 static void
    400 lfs_writerd(void *arg)
    401 {
    402 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
    403 	struct lfs *fs;
    404 	int fsflags;
    405 	int loopcount;
    406 
    407 	lfs_writer_daemon = curproc->p_pid;
    408 
    409 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    410 	for (;;) {
    411 		mtsleep(&lfs_writer_daemon, PVM | PNORELOCK, "lfswriter", hz/10,
    412 		    &lfs_lock);
    413 
    414 		/*
    415 		 * Look through the list of LFSs to see if any of them
    416 		 * have requested pageouts.
    417 		 */
    418 		mutex_enter(&mountlist_lock);
    419 		for (mp = CIRCLEQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != (void *)&mountlist;
    420 		     mp = nmp) {
    421 			if (vfs_busy(mp, &nmp)) {
    422 				continue;
    423 			}
    424 			if (strncmp(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename, MOUNT_LFS,
    425 			    sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename)) == 0) {
    426 				fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs;
    427 				mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    428 				fsflags = 0;
    429 				if ((fs->lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_FSDIROP(fs) ||
    430 				     lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP) &&
    431 				    fs->lfs_dirops == 0)
    432 					fsflags |= SEGM_CKP;
    433 				if (fs->lfs_pdflush) {
    434 					DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: pdflush set\n"));
    435 					fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
    436 					lfs_flush_fs(fs, fsflags);
    437 					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    438 				} else if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&fs->lfs_pchainhd)) {
    439 					DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: pchain non-empty\n"));
    440 					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    441 					lfs_writer_enter(fs, "wrdirop");
    442 					lfs_flush_pchain(fs);
    443 					lfs_writer_leave(fs);
    444 				} else
    445 					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    446 			}
    447 			vfs_unbusy(mp, false, &nmp);
    448 		}
    449 		mutex_exit(&mountlist_lock);
    450 
    451 		/*
    452 		 * If global state wants a flush, flush everything.
    453 		 */
    454 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    455 		loopcount = 0;
    456 		if (lfs_do_flush || locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    457 			locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES ||
    458 			lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
    459 
    460 			if (lfs_do_flush) {
    461 				DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "daemon: lfs_do_flush\n"));
    462 			}
    463 			if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS) {
    464 				DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "daemon: lqc = %d, max %d\n",
    465 				      locked_queue_count, LFS_MAX_BUFS));
    466 			}
    467 			if (locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
    468 				DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "daemon: lqb = %ld, max %ld\n",
    469 				      locked_queue_bytes, LFS_MAX_BYTES));
    470 			}
    471 			if (lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
    472 				DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "daemon: lssp = %d, max %d\n",
    473 				      lfs_subsys_pages, LFS_MAX_PAGES));
    474 			}
    475 
    476 			lfs_flush(NULL, SEGM_WRITERD, 0);
    477 			lfs_do_flush = 0;
    478 		}
    479 	}
    480 	/* NOTREACHED */
    481 }
    482 
    483 /*
    484  * Initialize the filesystem, most work done by ufs_init.
    485  */
    486 void
    487 lfs_init(void)
    488 {
    489 
    490 	malloc_type_attach(M_SEGMENT);
    491 	pool_init(&lfs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0,
    492 	    "lfsinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    493 	pool_init(&lfs_dinode_pool, sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
    494 	    "lfsdinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    495 	pool_init(&lfs_inoext_pool, sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext), 8, 0, 0,
    496 	    "lfsinoextpl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    497 	pool_init(&lfs_lbnentry_pool, sizeof(struct lbnentry), 0, 0, 0,
    498 	    "lfslbnpool", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    499 	ufs_init();
    500 
    501 #ifdef DEBUG
    502 	memset(lfs_log, 0, sizeof(lfs_log));
    503 #endif
    504 	mutex_init(&lfs_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    505 	cv_init(&locked_queue_cv, "lfsbuf");
    506 	cv_init(&lfs_writing_cv, "lfsflush");
    507 }
    508 
    509 void
    510 lfs_reinit(void)
    511 {
    512 	ufs_reinit();
    513 }
    514 
    515 void
    516 lfs_done(void)
    517 {
    518 	ufs_done();
    519 	mutex_destroy(&lfs_lock);
    520 	cv_destroy(&locked_queue_cv);
    521 	cv_destroy(&lfs_writing_cv);
    522 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inode_pool);
    523 	pool_destroy(&lfs_dinode_pool);
    524 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inoext_pool);
    525 	pool_destroy(&lfs_lbnentry_pool);
    526 	malloc_type_detach(M_SEGMENT);
    527 }
    528 
    529 /*
    530  * Called by main() when ufs is going to be mounted as root.
    531  */
    532 int
    533 lfs_mountroot(void)
    534 {
    535 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    536 	struct lfs *fs = NULL;				/* LFS */
    537 	struct mount *mp;
    538 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    539 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    540 	int error;
    541 
    542 	if (device_class(root_device) != DV_DISK)
    543 		return (ENODEV);
    544 
    545 	if (rootdev == NODEV)
    546 		return (ENODEV);
    547 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_LFS, "root_device", &mp))) {
    548 		vrele(rootvp);
    549 		return (error);
    550 	}
    551 	if ((error = lfs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, l))) {
    552 		vfs_unbusy(mp, false, NULL);
    553 		vfs_destroy(mp);
    554 		return (error);
    555 	}
    556 	mutex_enter(&mountlist_lock);
    557 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
    558 	mutex_exit(&mountlist_lock);
    559 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    560 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
    561 	memset(fs->lfs_fsmnt, 0, sizeof(fs->lfs_fsmnt));
    562 	(void)copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->lfs_fsmnt, MNAMELEN - 1, 0);
    563 	(void)lfs_statvfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat);
    564 	vfs_unbusy(mp, false, NULL);
    565 	setrootfstime((time_t)(VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs->lfs_tstamp));
    566 	return (0);
    567 }
    568 
    569 /*
    570  * VFS Operations.
    571  *
    572  * mount system call
    573  */
    574 int
    575 lfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, size_t *data_len)
    576 {
    577 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    578 	struct vnode *devvp;
    579 	struct ufs_args *args = data;
    580 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
    581 	struct lfs *fs = NULL;				/* LFS */
    582 	int error = 0, update;
    583 	mode_t accessmode;
    584 
    585 	if (*data_len < sizeof *args)
    586 		return EINVAL;
    587 
    588 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
    589 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    590 		if (ump == NULL)
    591 			return EIO;
    592 		args->fspec = NULL;
    593 		*data_len = sizeof *args;
    594 		return 0;
    595 	}
    596 
    597 	update = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE;
    598 
    599 	/* Check arguments */
    600 	if (args->fspec != NULL) {
    601 		/*
    602 		 * Look up the name and verify that it's sane.
    603 		 */
    604 		error = namei_simple_user(args->fspec,
    605 					NSM_FOLLOW_NOEMULROOT, &devvp);
    606 		if (error != 0)
    607 			return (error);
    608 
    609 		if (!update) {
    610 			/*
    611 			 * Be sure this is a valid block device
    612 			 */
    613 			if (devvp->v_type != VBLK)
    614 				error = ENOTBLK;
    615 			else if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL)
    616 				error = ENXIO;
    617 		} else {
    618 			/*
    619 			 * Be sure we're still naming the same device
    620 			 * used for our initial mount
    621 			 */
    622 			ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    623 			if (devvp != ump->um_devvp) {
    624 				if (devvp->v_rdev != ump->um_devvp->v_rdev)
    625 					error = EINVAL;
    626 				else {
    627 					vrele(devvp);
    628 					devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    629 					vref(devvp);
    630 				}
    631 			}
    632 		}
    633 	} else {
    634 		if (!update) {
    635 			/* New mounts must have a filename for the device */
    636 			return (EINVAL);
    637 		} else {
    638 			/* Use the extant mount */
    639 			ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    640 			devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    641 			vref(devvp);
    642 		}
    643 	}
    644 
    645 
    646 	/*
    647 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    648 	 * permissions on the device.
    649 	 */
    650 	if (error == 0) {
    651 		accessmode = VREAD;
    652 		if (update ?
    653 		    (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR) != 0 :
    654 		    (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    655 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
    656 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    657 		error = genfs_can_mount(devvp, accessmode, l->l_cred);
    658 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    659 	}
    660 
    661 	if (error) {
    662 		vrele(devvp);
    663 		return (error);
    664 	}
    665 
    666 	if (!update) {
    667 		int flags;
    668 
    669 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    670 			flags = FREAD;
    671 		else
    672 			flags = FREAD|FWRITE;
    673 		error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, flags, FSCRED);
    674 		if (error)
    675 			goto fail;
    676 		error = lfs_mountfs(devvp, mp, l);		/* LFS */
    677 		if (error) {
    678 			vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    679 			(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, flags, NOCRED);
    680 			VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    681 			goto fail;
    682 		}
    683 
    684 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    685 		fs = ump->um_lfs;
    686 	} else {
    687 		/*
    688 		 * Update the mount.
    689 		 */
    690 
    691 		/*
    692 		 * The initial mount got a reference on this
    693 		 * device, so drop the one obtained via
    694 		 * namei(), above.
    695 		 */
    696 		vrele(devvp);
    697 
    698 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
    699 		fs = ump->um_lfs;
    700 		if (fs->lfs_ronly && (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR)) {
    701 			/*
    702 			 * Changing from read-only to read/write.
    703 			 * Note in the superblocks that we're writing.
    704 			 */
    705 			fs->lfs_ronly = 0;
    706 			if (fs->lfs_pflags & LFS_PF_CLEAN) {
    707 				fs->lfs_pflags &= ~LFS_PF_CLEAN;
    708 				lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
    709 				lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
    710 			}
    711 		}
    712 		if (args->fspec == NULL)
    713 			return EINVAL;
    714 	}
    715 
    716 	error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->fspec,
    717 	    UIO_USERSPACE, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, l);
    718 	if (error == 0)
    719 		(void)strncpy(fs->lfs_fsmnt, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
    720 			      sizeof(fs->lfs_fsmnt));
    721 	return error;
    722 
    723 fail:
    724 	vrele(devvp);
    725 	return (error);
    726 }
    727 
    728 
    729 /*
    730  * Common code for mount and mountroot
    731  * LFS specific
    732  */
    733 int
    734 lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l)
    735 {
    736 	struct dlfs *tdfs, *dfs, *adfs;
    737 	struct lfs *fs;
    738 	struct ufsmount *ump;
    739 	struct vnode *vp;
    740 	struct buf *bp, *abp;
    741 	dev_t dev;
    742 	int error, i, ronly, fsbsize;
    743 	kauth_cred_t cred;
    744 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    745 	SEGUSE *sup;
    746 	daddr_t sb_addr;
    747 
    748 	cred = l ? l->l_cred : NOCRED;
    749 
    750 	/*
    751 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
    752 	 */
    753 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    754 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, l, 0, 0);
    755 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    756 	if (error)
    757 		return (error);
    758 
    759 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
    760 
    761 	/* Don't free random space on error. */
    762 	bp = NULL;
    763 	abp = NULL;
    764 	ump = NULL;
    765 
    766 	sb_addr = LFS_LABELPAD / DEV_BSIZE;
    767 	while (1) {
    768 		/* Read in the superblock. */
    769 		error = bread(devvp, sb_addr, LFS_SBPAD, cred, 0, &bp);
    770 		if (error)
    771 			goto out;
    772 		dfs = (struct dlfs *)bp->b_data;
    773 
    774 		/* Check the basics. */
    775 		if (dfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC || dfs->dlfs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
    776 		    dfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
    777 		    dfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
    778 			DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: primary superblock sanity failed\n"));
    779 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    780 			goto out;
    781 		}
    782 		if (dfs->dlfs_inodefmt > LFS_MAXINODEFMT) {
    783 			DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: unknown inode format %d\n",
    784 			       dfs->dlfs_inodefmt));
    785 			error = EINVAL;
    786 			goto out;
    787 		}
    788 
    789 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1)
    790 			fsbsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    791 		else {
    792 			fsbsize = 1 << dfs->dlfs_ffshift;
    793 			/*
    794 			 * Could be, if the frag size is large enough, that we
    795 			 * don't have the "real" primary superblock.  If that's
    796 			 * the case, get the real one, and try again.
    797 			 */
    798 			if (sb_addr != (dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] << (dfs->dlfs_ffshift - DEV_BSHIFT))) {
    799 				DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: sb daddr"
    800 				      " 0x%llx is not right, trying 0x%llx\n",
    801 				      (long long)sb_addr,
    802 				      (long long)(dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] << (dfs->dlfs_ffshift - DEV_BSHIFT))));
    803 				sb_addr = dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] << (dfs->dlfs_ffshift - DEV_BSHIFT);
    804 				brelse(bp, 0);
    805 				continue;
    806 			}
    807 		}
    808 		break;
    809 	}
    810 
    811 	/*
    812 	 * Check the second superblock to see which is newer; then mount
    813 	 * using the older of the two.	This is necessary to ensure that
    814 	 * the filesystem is valid if it was not unmounted cleanly.
    815 	 */
    816 
    817 	if (dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] &&
    818 	    dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] - LFS_LABELPAD / fsbsize > LFS_SBPAD / fsbsize)
    819 	{
    820 		error = bread(devvp, dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] * (fsbsize / DEV_BSIZE),
    821 			LFS_SBPAD, cred, 0, &abp);
    822 		if (error)
    823 			goto out;
    824 		adfs = (struct dlfs *)abp->b_data;
    825 
    826 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1) {
    827 			/* 1s resolution comparison */
    828 			if (adfs->dlfs_tstamp < dfs->dlfs_tstamp)
    829 				tdfs = adfs;
    830 			else
    831 				tdfs = dfs;
    832 		} else {
    833 			/* monotonic infinite-resolution comparison */
    834 			if (adfs->dlfs_serial < dfs->dlfs_serial)
    835 				tdfs = adfs;
    836 			else
    837 				tdfs = dfs;
    838 		}
    839 
    840 		/* Check the basics. */
    841 		if (tdfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC ||
    842 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
    843 		    tdfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
    844 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
    845 			DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: alt superblock"
    846 			      " sanity failed\n"));
    847 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    848 			goto out;
    849 		}
    850 	} else {
    851 		DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: invalid alt superblock"
    852 		      " daddr=0x%x\n", dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1]));
    853 		error = EINVAL;
    854 		goto out;
    855 	}
    856 
    857 	/* Allocate the mount structure, copy the superblock into it. */
    858 	fs = malloc(sizeof(struct lfs), M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    859 	memcpy(&fs->lfs_dlfs, tdfs, sizeof(struct dlfs));
    860 
    861 	/* Compatibility */
    862 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2) {
    863 		fs->lfs_sumsize = LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE;
    864 		fs->lfs_ibsize = fs->lfs_bsize;
    865 		fs->lfs_start = fs->lfs_sboffs[0];
    866 		fs->lfs_tstamp = fs->lfs_otstamp;
    867 		fs->lfs_fsbtodb = 0;
    868 	}
    869 	if (fs->lfs_resvseg == 0)
    870 		fs->lfs_resvseg = MIN(fs->lfs_minfreeseg - 1, \
    871 			MAX(MIN_RESV_SEGS, fs->lfs_minfreeseg / 2 + 1));
    872 
    873 	/*
    874 	 * If we aren't going to be able to write meaningfully to this
    875 	 * filesystem, and were not mounted readonly, bomb out now.
    876 	 */
    877 	if (fsbtob(fs, LFS_NRESERVE(fs)) > LFS_MAX_BYTES && !ronly) {
    878 		DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mount: to mount this filesystem read/write,"
    879 		      " we need BUFPAGES >= %lld\n",
    880 		      (long long)((bufmem_hiwater / bufmem_lowater) *
    881 				  LFS_INVERSE_MAX_BYTES(
    882 					  fsbtob(fs, LFS_NRESERVE(fs))) >> PAGE_SHIFT)));
    883 		free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
    884 		error = EFBIG; /* XXX needs translation */
    885 		goto out;
    886 	}
    887 
    888 	/* Before rolling forward, lock so vget will sleep for other procs */
    889 	if (l != NULL) {
    890 		fs->lfs_flags = LFS_NOTYET;
    891 		fs->lfs_rfpid = l->l_proc->p_pid;
    892 	}
    893 
    894 	ump = malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
    895 	ump->um_lfs = fs;
    896 	ump->um_ops = &lfs_ufsops;
    897 	ump->um_fstype = UFS1;
    898 	if (sizeof(struct lfs) < LFS_SBPAD) {			/* XXX why? */
    899 		brelse(bp, BC_INVAL);
    900 		brelse(abp, BC_INVAL);
    901 	} else {
    902 		brelse(bp, 0);
    903 		brelse(abp, 0);
    904 	}
    905 	bp = NULL;
    906 	abp = NULL;
    907 
    908 
    909 	/* Set up the I/O information */
    910 	fs->lfs_devbsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    911 	fs->lfs_iocount = 0;
    912 	fs->lfs_diropwait = 0;
    913 	fs->lfs_activesb = 0;
    914 	fs->lfs_uinodes = 0;
    915 	fs->lfs_ravail = 0;
    916 	fs->lfs_favail = 0;
    917 	fs->lfs_sbactive = 0;
    918 
    919 	/* Set up the ifile and lock aflags */
    920 	fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
    921 	fs->lfs_writer = 0;
    922 	fs->lfs_dirops = 0;
    923 	fs->lfs_nadirop = 0;
    924 	fs->lfs_seglock = 0;
    925 	fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
    926 	fs->lfs_sleepers = 0;
    927 	fs->lfs_pages = 0;
    928 	rw_init(&fs->lfs_fraglock);
    929 	rw_init(&fs->lfs_iflock);
    930 	cv_init(&fs->lfs_stopcv, "lfsstop");
    931 
    932 	/* Set the file system readonly/modify bits. */
    933 	fs->lfs_ronly = ronly;
    934 	if (ronly == 0)
    935 		fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
    936 
    937 	/* Initialize the mount structure. */
    938 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
    939 	mp->mnt_data = ump;
    940 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0] = (long)dev;
    941 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_LFS);
    942 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
    943 	mp->mnt_stat.f_namemax = LFS_MAXNAMLEN;
    944 	mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
    945 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
    946 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = fs->lfs_bshift;
    947 	ump->um_flags = 0;
    948 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
    949 	ump->um_dev = dev;
    950 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
    951 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->lfs_ffshift - DEV_BSHIFT;
    952 	ump->um_seqinc = fs->lfs_frag;
    953 	ump->um_nindir = fs->lfs_nindir;
    954 	ump->um_lognindir = ffs(fs->lfs_nindir) - 1;
    955 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
    956 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
    957 	ump->um_maxsymlinklen = fs->lfs_maxsymlinklen;
    958 	ump->um_dirblksiz = DIRBLKSIZ;
    959 	ump->um_maxfilesize = fs->lfs_maxfilesize;
    960 	if (ump->um_maxsymlinklen > 0)
    961 		mp->mnt_iflag |= IMNT_DTYPE;
    962 	devvp->v_specmountpoint = mp;
    963 
    964 	/* Set up reserved memory for pageout */
    965 	lfs_setup_resblks(fs);
    966 	/* Set up vdirop tailq */
    967 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_dchainhd);
    968 	/* and paging tailq */
    969 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_pchainhd);
    970 	/* and delayed segment accounting for truncation list */
    971 	LIST_INIT(&fs->lfs_segdhd);
    972 
    973 	/*
    974 	 * We use the ifile vnode for almost every operation.  Instead of
    975 	 * retrieving it from the hash table each time we retrieve it here,
    976 	 * artificially increment the reference count and keep a pointer
    977 	 * to it in the incore copy of the superblock.
    978 	 */
    979 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, LFS_IFILE_INUM, &vp)) != 0) {
    980 		DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: ifile vget failed, error=%d\n", error));
    981 		goto out;
    982 	}
    983 	fs->lfs_ivnode = vp;
    984 	vref(vp);
    985 
    986 	/* Set up inode bitmap and order free list */
    987 	lfs_order_freelist(fs);
    988 
    989 	/* Set up segment usage flags for the autocleaner. */
    990 	fs->lfs_nactive = 0;
    991 	fs->lfs_suflags = (u_int32_t **)malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int32_t *),
    992 						M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    993 	fs->lfs_suflags[0] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
    994 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    995 	fs->lfs_suflags[1] = (u_int32_t *)malloc(fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
    996 						 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
    997 	memset(fs->lfs_suflags[1], 0, fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t));
    998 	for (i = 0; i < fs->lfs_nseg; i++) {
    999 		int changed;
   1000 
   1001 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1002 		changed = 0;
   1003 		if (!ronly) {
   1004 			if (sup->su_nbytes == 0 &&
   1005 			    !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1006 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1007 				++changed;
   1008 			} else if (!(sup->su_nbytes == 0) &&
   1009 				   (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1010 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1011 				++changed;
   1012 			}
   1013 			if (sup->su_flags & (SEGUSE_ACTIVE|SEGUSE_INVAL)) {
   1014 				sup->su_flags &= ~(SEGUSE_ACTIVE|SEGUSE_INVAL);
   1015 				++changed;
   1016 			}
   1017 		}
   1018 		fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = sup->su_flags;
   1019 		if (changed)
   1020 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1021 		else
   1022 			brelse(bp, 0);
   1023 	}
   1024 
   1025 #ifdef LFS_KERNEL_RFW
   1026 	lfs_roll_forward(fs, mp, l);
   1027 #endif
   1028 
   1029 	/* If writing, sb is not clean; record in case of immediate crash */
   1030 	if (!fs->lfs_ronly) {
   1031 		fs->lfs_pflags &= ~LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1032 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1033 		lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1034 	}
   1035 
   1036 	/* Allow vget now that roll-forward is complete */
   1037 	fs->lfs_flags &= ~(LFS_NOTYET);
   1038 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_flags);
   1039 
   1040 	/*
   1041 	 * Initialize the ifile cleaner info with information from
   1042 	 * the superblock.
   1043 	 */
   1044 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   1045 	cip->clean = fs->lfs_nclean;
   1046 	cip->dirty = fs->lfs_nseg - fs->lfs_nclean;
   1047 	cip->avail = fs->lfs_avail;
   1048 	cip->bfree = fs->lfs_bfree;
   1049 	(void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
   1050 
   1051 	/*
   1052 	 * Mark the current segment as ACTIVE, since we're going to
   1053 	 * be writing to it.
   1054 	 */
   1055 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);
   1056 	sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY | SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1057 	fs->lfs_nactive++;
   1058 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_offset), bp);  /* Ifile */
   1059 
   1060 	/* Now that roll-forward is done, unlock the Ifile */
   1061 	vput(vp);
   1062 
   1063 	/* Start the pagedaemon-anticipating daemon */
   1064 	if (lfs_writer_daemon == 0 && kthread_create(PRI_BIO, 0, NULL,
   1065 	    lfs_writerd, NULL, NULL, "lfs_writer") != 0)
   1066 		panic("fork lfs_writer");
   1067 	/*
   1068 	 * XXX: Get extra reference to LFS vfsops.  This prevents unload,
   1069 	 * but also prevents kernel panic due to text being unloaded
   1070 	 * from below lfs_writerd.  When lfs_writerd can exit, remove
   1071 	 * this!!!
   1072 	 */
   1073 	vfs_getopsbyname(MOUNT_LFS);
   1074 
   1075 	printf("WARNING: the log-structured file system is experimental\n"
   1076 	    "WARNING: it may cause system crashes and/or corrupt data\n");
   1077 
   1078 	return (0);
   1079 
   1080 out:
   1081 	if (bp)
   1082 		brelse(bp, 0);
   1083 	if (abp)
   1084 		brelse(abp, 0);
   1085 	if (ump) {
   1086 		free(ump->um_lfs, M_UFSMNT);
   1087 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1088 		mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1089 	}
   1090 
   1091 	return (error);
   1092 }
   1093 
   1094 /*
   1095  * unmount system call
   1096  */
   1097 int
   1098 lfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
   1099 {
   1100 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
   1101 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1102 	struct lfs *fs;
   1103 	int error, flags, ronly;
   1104 	vnode_t *vp;
   1105 
   1106 	flags = 0;
   1107 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
   1108 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
   1109 
   1110 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1111 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1112 
   1113 	/* Two checkpoints */
   1114 	lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
   1115 	lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
   1116 
   1117 	/* wake up the cleaner so it can die */
   1118 	lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
   1119 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1120 	while (fs->lfs_sleepers)
   1121 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_sleepers, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_sleepers", 0,
   1122 			&lfs_lock);
   1123 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1124 
   1125 #ifdef QUOTA
   1126         if ((error = quota1_umount(mp, flags)) != 0)
   1127 		return (error);
   1128 #endif
   1129 	if ((error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, flags)) != 0)
   1130 		return (error);
   1131 	if ((error = VFS_SYNC(mp, 1, l->l_cred)) != 0)
   1132 		return (error);
   1133 	vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
   1134 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
   1135 	if (LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd))
   1136 		panic("lfs_unmount: still dirty blocks on ifile vnode");
   1137 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
   1138 
   1139 	/* Explicitly write the superblock, to update serial and pflags */
   1140 	fs->lfs_pflags |= LFS_PF_CLEAN;
   1141 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[0]);
   1142 	lfs_writesuper(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]);
   1143 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1144 	while (fs->lfs_iocount)
   1145 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_umount", 0,
   1146 			&lfs_lock);
   1147 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1148 
   1149 	/* Finish with the Ifile, now that we're done with it */
   1150 	vgone(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1151 
   1152 	ronly = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1153 	if (ump->um_devvp->v_type != VBAD)
   1154 		ump->um_devvp->v_specmountpoint = NULL;
   1155 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1156 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp,
   1157 	    ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED);
   1158 	vput(ump->um_devvp);
   1159 
   1160 	/* Complain about page leakage */
   1161 	if (fs->lfs_pages > 0)
   1162 		printf("lfs_unmount: still claim %d pages (%d in subsystem)\n",
   1163 			fs->lfs_pages, lfs_subsys_pages);
   1164 
   1165 	/* Free per-mount data structures */
   1166 	free(fs->lfs_ino_bitmap, M_SEGMENT);
   1167 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[0], M_SEGMENT);
   1168 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[1], M_SEGMENT);
   1169 	free(fs->lfs_suflags, M_SEGMENT);
   1170 	lfs_free_resblks(fs);
   1171 	cv_destroy(&fs->lfs_stopcv);
   1172 	rw_destroy(&fs->lfs_fraglock);
   1173 	rw_destroy(&fs->lfs_iflock);
   1174 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
   1175 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
   1176 
   1177 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1178 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
   1179 	return (error);
   1180 }
   1181 
   1182 /*
   1183  * Get file system statistics.
   1184  *
   1185  * NB: We don't lock to access the superblock here, because it's not
   1186  * really that important if we get it wrong.
   1187  */
   1188 int
   1189 lfs_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp)
   1190 {
   1191 	struct lfs *fs;
   1192 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1193 
   1194 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1195 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1196 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC)
   1197 		panic("lfs_statvfs: magic");
   1198 
   1199 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1200 	sbp->f_frsize = fs->lfs_fsize;
   1201 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
   1202 	sbp->f_blocks = LFS_EST_NONMETA(fs) - VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_lfs_effnblks;
   1203 
   1204 	sbp->f_bfree = LFS_EST_BFREE(fs);
   1205 	KASSERT(sbp->f_bfree <= fs->lfs_dsize);
   1206 #if 0
   1207 	if (sbp->f_bfree < 0)
   1208 		sbp->f_bfree = 0;
   1209 #endif
   1210 
   1211 	sbp->f_bresvd = LFS_EST_RSVD(fs);
   1212 	if (sbp->f_bfree > sbp->f_bresvd)
   1213 		sbp->f_bavail = sbp->f_bfree - sbp->f_bresvd;
   1214 	else
   1215 		sbp->f_bavail = 0;
   1216 
   1217 	sbp->f_files = fs->lfs_bfree / btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ibsize) * INOPB(fs);
   1218 	sbp->f_ffree = sbp->f_files - fs->lfs_nfiles;
   1219 	sbp->f_favail = sbp->f_ffree;
   1220 	sbp->f_fresvd = 0;
   1221 	copy_statvfs_info(sbp, mp);
   1222 	return (0);
   1223 }
   1224 
   1225 /*
   1226  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
   1227  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
   1228  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
   1229  *
   1230  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
   1231  */
   1232 int
   1233 lfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, kauth_cred_t cred)
   1234 {
   1235 	int error;
   1236 	struct lfs *fs;
   1237 
   1238 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs;
   1239 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
   1240 		return 0;
   1241 
   1242 	/* Snapshots should not hose the syncer */
   1243 	/*
   1244 	 * XXX Sync can block here anyway, since we don't have a very
   1245 	 * XXX good idea of how much data is pending.  If it's more
   1246 	 * XXX than a segment and lfs_nextseg is close to the end of
   1247 	 * XXX the log, we'll likely block.
   1248 	 */
   1249 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1250 	if (fs->lfs_nowrap && fs->lfs_nextseg < fs->lfs_curseg) {
   1251 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1252 		return 0;
   1253 	}
   1254 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1255 
   1256 	lfs_writer_enter(fs, "lfs_dirops");
   1257 
   1258 	/* All syncs must be checkpoints until roll-forward is implemented. */
   1259 	DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_sync at 0x%x\n", fs->lfs_offset));
   1260 	error = lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | (waitfor ? SEGM_SYNC : 0));
   1261 	lfs_writer_leave(fs);
   1262 #ifdef QUOTA
   1263 	qsync(mp);
   1264 #endif
   1265 	return (error);
   1266 }
   1267 
   1268 /*
   1269  * Look up an LFS dinode number to find its incore vnode.  If not already
   1270  * in core, read it in from the specified device.  Return the inode locked.
   1271  * Detection and handling of mount points must be done by the calling routine.
   1272  */
   1273 int
   1274 lfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
   1275 {
   1276 	struct lfs *fs;
   1277 	struct ufs1_dinode *dip;
   1278 	struct inode *ip;
   1279 	struct buf *bp;
   1280 	struct ifile *ifp;
   1281 	struct vnode *vp;
   1282 	struct ufsmount *ump;
   1283 	daddr_t daddr;
   1284 	dev_t dev;
   1285 	int error, retries;
   1286 	struct timespec ts;
   1287 
   1288 	memset(&ts, 0, sizeof ts);	/* XXX gcc */
   1289 
   1290 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1291 	dev = ump->um_dev;
   1292 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1293 
   1294 	/*
   1295 	 * If the filesystem is not completely mounted yet, suspend
   1296 	 * any access requests (wait for roll-forward to complete).
   1297 	 */
   1298 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1299 	while ((fs->lfs_flags & LFS_NOTYET) && curproc->p_pid != fs->lfs_rfpid)
   1300 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_flags, PRIBIO+1, "lfs_notyet", 0,
   1301 			&lfs_lock);
   1302 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1303 
   1304 retry:
   1305 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE)) != NULL)
   1306 		return (0);
   1307 
   1308 	if ((error = getnewvnode(VT_LFS, mp, lfs_vnodeop_p, &vp)) != 0) {
   1309 		*vpp = NULL;
   1310 		 return (error);
   1311 	}
   1312 
   1313 	mutex_enter(&ufs_hashlock);
   1314 	if (ufs_ihashget(dev, ino, 0) != NULL) {
   1315 		mutex_exit(&ufs_hashlock);
   1316 		ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1317 		goto retry;
   1318 	}
   1319 
   1320 	/* Translate the inode number to a disk address. */
   1321 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1322 		daddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
   1323 	else {
   1324 		/* XXX bounds-check this too */
   1325 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
   1326 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
   1327 		if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1328 			ts.tv_sec = ifp->if_atime_sec;
   1329 			ts.tv_nsec = ifp->if_atime_nsec;
   1330 		}
   1331 
   1332 		brelse(bp, 0);
   1333 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
   1334 			*vpp = NULLVP;
   1335 			mutex_exit(&ufs_hashlock);
   1336 			ungetnewvnode(vp);
   1337 			return (ENOENT);
   1338 		}
   1339 	}
   1340 
   1341 	/* Allocate/init new vnode/inode. */
   1342 	lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, vp);
   1343 
   1344 	/*
   1345 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
   1346 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
   1347 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
   1348 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
   1349 	 */
   1350 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1351 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
   1352 	mutex_exit(&ufs_hashlock);
   1353 
   1354 	/*
   1355 	 * XXX
   1356 	 * This may not need to be here, logically it should go down with
   1357 	 * the i_devvp initialization.
   1358 	 * Ask Kirk.
   1359 	 */
   1360 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
   1361 
   1362 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
   1363 	retries = 0;
   1364     again:
   1365 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, daddr),
   1366 		(fs->lfs_version == 1 ? fs->lfs_bsize : fs->lfs_ibsize),
   1367 		NOCRED, 0, &bp);
   1368 	if (error) {
   1369 		/*
   1370 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
   1371 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
   1372 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
   1373 		 * list by vput().
   1374 		 */
   1375 		vput(vp);
   1376 		brelse(bp, 0);
   1377 		*vpp = NULL;
   1378 		return (error);
   1379 	}
   1380 
   1381 	dip = lfs_ifind(fs, ino, bp);
   1382 	if (dip == NULL) {
   1383 		/* Assume write has not completed yet; try again */
   1384 		brelse(bp, BC_INVAL);
   1385 		++retries;
   1386 		if (retries > LFS_IFIND_RETRIES) {
   1387 #ifdef DEBUG
   1388 			/* If the seglock is held look at the bpp to see
   1389 			   what is there anyway */
   1390 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1391 			if (fs->lfs_seglock > 0) {
   1392 				struct buf **bpp;
   1393 				struct ufs1_dinode *dp;
   1394 				int i;
   1395 
   1396 				for (bpp = fs->lfs_sp->bpp;
   1397 				     bpp != fs->lfs_sp->cbpp; ++bpp) {
   1398 					if ((*bpp)->b_vp == fs->lfs_ivnode &&
   1399 					    bpp != fs->lfs_sp->bpp) {
   1400 						/* Inode block */
   1401 						printf("lfs_vget: block 0x%" PRIx64 ": ",
   1402 						       (*bpp)->b_blkno);
   1403 						dp = (struct ufs1_dinode *)(*bpp)->b_data;
   1404 						for (i = 0; i < INOPB(fs); i++)
   1405 							if (dp[i].di_u.inumber)
   1406 								printf("%d ", dp[i].di_u.inumber);
   1407 						printf("\n");
   1408 					}
   1409 				}
   1410 			}
   1411 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1412 #endif /* DEBUG */
   1413 			panic("lfs_vget: dinode not found");
   1414 		}
   1415 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1416 		if (fs->lfs_iocount) {
   1417 			DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_vget: dinode %d not found, retrying...\n", ino));
   1418 			(void)mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1,
   1419 				      "lfs ifind", 1, &lfs_lock);
   1420 		} else
   1421 			retries = LFS_IFIND_RETRIES;
   1422 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1423 		goto again;
   1424 	}
   1425 	*ip->i_din.ffs1_din = *dip;
   1426 	brelse(bp, 0);
   1427 
   1428 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1429 		ip->i_ffs1_atime = ts.tv_sec;
   1430 		ip->i_ffs1_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
   1431 	}
   1432 
   1433 	lfs_vinit(mp, &vp);
   1434 
   1435 	*vpp = vp;
   1436 
   1437 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp));
   1438 
   1439 	return (0);
   1440 }
   1441 
   1442 /*
   1443  * File handle to vnode
   1444  */
   1445 int
   1446 lfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
   1447 {
   1448 	struct lfid lfh;
   1449 	struct buf *bp;
   1450 	IFILE *ifp;
   1451 	int32_t daddr;
   1452 	struct lfs *fs;
   1453 	vnode_t *vp;
   1454 
   1455 	if (fhp->fid_len != sizeof(struct lfid))
   1456 		return EINVAL;
   1457 
   1458 	memcpy(&lfh, fhp, sizeof(lfh));
   1459 	if (lfh.lfid_ino < LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1460 		return ESTALE;
   1461 
   1462 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_lfs;
   1463 	if (lfh.lfid_ident != fs->lfs_ident)
   1464 		return ESTALE;
   1465 
   1466 	if (lfh.lfid_ino >
   1467 	    ((VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_ffs1_size >> fs->lfs_bshift) -
   1468 	     fs->lfs_cleansz - fs->lfs_segtabsz) * fs->lfs_ifpb)
   1469 		return ESTALE;
   1470 
   1471 	mutex_enter(&ufs_ihash_lock);
   1472 	vp = ufs_ihashlookup(VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_dev, lfh.lfid_ino);
   1473 	mutex_exit(&ufs_ihash_lock);
   1474 	if (vp == NULL) {
   1475 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, lfh.lfid_ino, bp);
   1476 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
   1477 		brelse(bp, 0);
   1478 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
   1479 			return ESTALE;
   1480 	}
   1481 
   1482 	return (ufs_fhtovp(mp, &lfh.lfid_ufid, vpp));
   1483 }
   1484 
   1485 /*
   1486  * Vnode pointer to File handle
   1487  */
   1488 /* ARGSUSED */
   1489 int
   1490 lfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp, size_t *fh_size)
   1491 {
   1492 	struct inode *ip;
   1493 	struct lfid lfh;
   1494 
   1495 	if (*fh_size < sizeof(struct lfid)) {
   1496 		*fh_size = sizeof(struct lfid);
   1497 		return E2BIG;
   1498 	}
   1499 	*fh_size = sizeof(struct lfid);
   1500 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1501 	memset(&lfh, 0, sizeof(lfh));
   1502 	lfh.lfid_len = sizeof(struct lfid);
   1503 	lfh.lfid_ino = ip->i_number;
   1504 	lfh.lfid_gen = ip->i_gen;
   1505 	lfh.lfid_ident = ip->i_lfs->lfs_ident;
   1506 	memcpy(fhp, &lfh, sizeof(lfh));
   1507 	return (0);
   1508 }
   1509 
   1510 /*
   1511  * ufs_bmaparray callback function for writing.
   1512  *
   1513  * Since blocks will be written to the new segment anyway,
   1514  * we don't care about current daddr of them.
   1515  */
   1516 static bool
   1517 lfs_issequential_hole(const struct ufsmount *ump,
   1518     daddr_t daddr0, daddr_t daddr1)
   1519 {
   1520 	daddr0 = (daddr_t)((int32_t)daddr0); /* XXX ondisk32 */
   1521 	daddr1 = (daddr_t)((int32_t)daddr1); /* XXX ondisk32 */
   1522 
   1523 	KASSERT(daddr0 == UNWRITTEN ||
   1524 	    (0 <= daddr0 && daddr0 <= LFS_MAX_DADDR));
   1525 	KASSERT(daddr1 == UNWRITTEN ||
   1526 	    (0 <= daddr1 && daddr1 <= LFS_MAX_DADDR));
   1527 
   1528 	/* NOTE: all we want to know here is 'hole or not'. */
   1529 	/* NOTE: UNASSIGNED is converted to 0 by ufs_bmaparray. */
   1530 
   1531 	/*
   1532 	 * treat UNWRITTENs and all resident blocks as 'contiguous'
   1533 	 */
   1534 	if (daddr0 != 0 && daddr1 != 0)
   1535 		return true;
   1536 
   1537 	/*
   1538 	 * both are in hole?
   1539 	 */
   1540 	if (daddr0 == 0 && daddr1 == 0)
   1541 		return true; /* all holes are 'contiguous' for us. */
   1542 
   1543 	return false;
   1544 }
   1545 
   1546 /*
   1547  * lfs_gop_write functions exactly like genfs_gop_write, except that
   1548  * (1) it requires the seglock to be held by its caller, and sp->fip
   1549  *     to be properly initialized (it will return without re-initializing
   1550  *     sp->fip, and without calling lfs_writeseg).
   1551  * (2) it uses the remaining space in the segment, rather than VOP_BMAP,
   1552  *     to determine how large a block it can write at once (though it does
   1553  *     still use VOP_BMAP to find holes in the file);
   1554  * (3) it calls lfs_gatherblock instead of VOP_STRATEGY on its blocks
   1555  *     (leaving lfs_writeseg to deal with the cluster blocks, so we might
   1556  *     now have clusters of clusters, ick.)
   1557  */
   1558 static int
   1559 lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *vp, struct vm_page **pgs, int npages,
   1560     int flags)
   1561 {
   1562 	int i, error, run, haveeof = 0;
   1563 	int fs_bshift;
   1564 	vaddr_t kva;
   1565 	off_t eof, offset, startoffset = 0;
   1566 	size_t bytes, iobytes, skipbytes;
   1567 	bool async = (flags & PGO_SYNCIO) == 0;
   1568 	daddr_t lbn, blkno;
   1569 	struct vm_page *pg;
   1570 	struct buf *mbp, *bp;
   1571 	struct vnode *devvp = VTOI(vp)->i_devvp;
   1572 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1573 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1574 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   1575 	UVMHIST_FUNC("lfs_gop_write"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
   1576 
   1577 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1578 
   1579 	/* The Ifile lives in the buffer cache */
   1580 	KASSERT(vp != fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1581 
   1582 	/*
   1583 	 * We don't want to fill the disk before the cleaner has a chance
   1584 	 * to make room for us.  If we're in danger of doing that, fail
   1585 	 * with EAGAIN.  The caller will have to notice this, unlock
   1586 	 * so the cleaner can run, relock and try again.
   1587 	 *
   1588 	 * We must write everything, however, if our vnode is being
   1589 	 * reclaimed.
   1590 	 */
   1591 	if (LFS_STARVED_FOR_SEGS(fs) && vp != fs->lfs_flushvp)
   1592 		goto tryagain;
   1593 
   1594 	/*
   1595 	 * Sometimes things slip past the filters in lfs_putpages,
   1596 	 * and the pagedaemon tries to write pages---problem is
   1597 	 * that the pagedaemon never acquires the segment lock.
   1598 	 *
   1599 	 * Alternatively, pages that were clean when we called
   1600 	 * genfs_putpages may have become dirty in the meantime.  In this
   1601 	 * case the segment header is not properly set up for blocks
   1602 	 * to be added to it.
   1603 	 *
   1604 	 * Unbusy and unclean the pages, and put them on the ACTIVE
   1605 	 * queue under the hypothesis that they couldn't have got here
   1606 	 * unless they were modified *quite* recently.
   1607 	 *
   1608 	 * XXXUBC that last statement is an oversimplification of course.
   1609 	 */
   1610 	if (!LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs) ||
   1611 	    (ip->i_lfs_iflags & LFSI_NO_GOP_WRITE) ||
   1612 	    (pgs[0]->offset & fs->lfs_bmask) != 0) {
   1613 		goto tryagain;
   1614 	}
   1615 
   1616 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p pgs %p npages %d flags 0x%x",
   1617 	    vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1618 
   1619 	GOP_SIZE(vp, vp->v_size, &eof, 0);
   1620 	haveeof = 1;
   1621 
   1622 	if (vp->v_type == VREG)
   1623 		fs_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
   1624 	else
   1625 		fs_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1626 	error = 0;
   1627 	pg = pgs[0];
   1628 	startoffset = pg->offset;
   1629 	KASSERT(eof >= 0);
   1630 
   1631 	if (startoffset >= eof) {
   1632 		goto tryagain;
   1633 	} else
   1634 		bytes = MIN(npages << PAGE_SHIFT, eof - startoffset);
   1635 	skipbytes = 0;
   1636 
   1637 	KASSERT(bytes != 0);
   1638 
   1639 	/* Swap PG_DELWRI for PG_PAGEOUT */
   1640 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
   1641 		if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1642 			KASSERT(!(pgs[i]->flags & PG_PAGEOUT));
   1643 			pgs[i]->flags &= ~PG_DELWRI;
   1644 			pgs[i]->flags |= PG_PAGEOUT;
   1645 			uvm_pageout_start(1);
   1646 			mutex_enter(&uvm_pageqlock);
   1647 			uvm_pageunwire(pgs[i]);
   1648 			mutex_exit(&uvm_pageqlock);
   1649 		}
   1650 	}
   1651 
   1652 	/*
   1653 	 * Check to make sure we're starting on a block boundary.
   1654 	 * We'll check later to make sure we always write entire
   1655 	 * blocks (or fragments).
   1656 	 */
   1657 	if (startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask)
   1658 		printf("%" PRId64 " & %" PRId64 " = %" PRId64 "\n",
   1659 		       startoffset, fs->lfs_bmask,
   1660 		       startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask);
   1661 	KASSERT((startoffset & fs->lfs_bmask) == 0);
   1662 	if (bytes & fs->lfs_ffmask) {
   1663 		printf("lfs_gop_write: asked to write %ld bytes\n", (long)bytes);
   1664 		panic("lfs_gop_write: non-integer blocks");
   1665 	}
   1666 
   1667 	/*
   1668 	 * We could deadlock here on pager_map with UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK.
   1669 	 * If we would, write what we have and try again.  If we don't
   1670 	 * have anything to write, we'll have to sleep.
   1671 	 */
   1672 	if ((kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages, UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE |
   1673 				      (((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo < 1 ?
   1674 				       UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK : 0))) == 0x0) {
   1675 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: forcing write\n"));
   1676 #if 0
   1677 		      " with nfinfo=%d at offset 0x%x\n",
   1678 		      (int)((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo,
   1679 		      (unsigned)fs->lfs_offset));
   1680 #endif
   1681 		lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   1682 		lfs_release_finfo(fs);
   1683 		(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1684 
   1685 		lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, ip->i_number, ip->i_gen);
   1686 
   1687 		/*
   1688 		 * Having given up all of the pager_map we were holding,
   1689 		 * we can now wait for aiodoned to reclaim it for us
   1690 		 * without fear of deadlock.
   1691 		 */
   1692 		kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages, UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE |
   1693 				     UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK);
   1694 	}
   1695 
   1696 	mbp = getiobuf(NULL, true);
   1697 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p mbp %p num now %d bytes 0x%x",
   1698 	    vp, mbp, vp->v_numoutput, bytes);
   1699 	mbp->b_bufsize = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
   1700 	mbp->b_data = (void *)kva;
   1701 	mbp->b_resid = mbp->b_bcount = bytes;
   1702 	mbp->b_cflags = BC_BUSY|BC_AGE;
   1703 	mbp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone;
   1704 
   1705 	bp = NULL;
   1706 	for (offset = startoffset;
   1707 	    bytes > 0;
   1708 	    offset += iobytes, bytes -= iobytes) {
   1709 		lbn = offset >> fs_bshift;
   1710 		error = ufs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &blkno, NULL, NULL, &run,
   1711 		    lfs_issequential_hole);
   1712 		if (error) {
   1713 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "ufs_bmaparray() -> %d",
   1714 			    error,0,0,0);
   1715 			skipbytes += bytes;
   1716 			bytes = 0;
   1717 			break;
   1718 		}
   1719 
   1720 		iobytes = MIN((((off_t)lbn + 1 + run) << fs_bshift) - offset,
   1721 		    bytes);
   1722 		if (blkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
   1723 			skipbytes += iobytes;
   1724 			continue;
   1725 		}
   1726 
   1727 		/*
   1728 		 * Discover how much we can really pack into this buffer.
   1729 		 */
   1730 		/* If no room in the current segment, finish it up */
   1731 		if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t) ||
   1732 		    sp->seg_bytes_left < (1 << fs->lfs_bshift)) {
   1733 			int vers;
   1734 
   1735 			lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   1736 			vers = sp->fip->fi_version;
   1737 			lfs_release_finfo(fs);
   1738 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   1739 
   1740 			lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, ip->i_number, vers);
   1741 		}
   1742 		/* Check both for space in segment and space in segsum */
   1743 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->seg_bytes_left >> fs_bshift)
   1744 					<< fs_bshift);
   1745 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->sum_bytes_left / sizeof(int32_t))
   1746 				       << fs_bshift);
   1747 		KASSERT(iobytes > 0);
   1748 
   1749 		/* if it's really one i/o, don't make a second buf */
   1750 		if (offset == startoffset && iobytes == bytes) {
   1751 			bp = mbp;
   1752 			/*
   1753 			 * All the LFS output is done by the segwriter.  It
   1754 			 * will increment numoutput by one for all the bufs it
   1755 			 * recieves.  However this buffer needs one extra to
   1756 			 * account for aiodone.
   1757 			 */
   1758 			mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
   1759 			vp->v_numoutput++;
   1760 			mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
   1761 		} else {
   1762 			bp = getiobuf(NULL, true);
   1763 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p bp %p num now %d",
   1764 			    vp, bp, vp->v_numoutput, 0);
   1765 			nestiobuf_setup(mbp, bp, offset - pg->offset, iobytes);
   1766 			/*
   1767 			 * LFS doesn't like async I/O here, dies with
   1768 			 * and assert in lfs_bwrite().  Is that assert
   1769 			 * valid?  I retained non-async behaviour when
   1770 			 * converted this to use nestiobuf --pooka
   1771 			 */
   1772 			bp->b_flags &= ~B_ASYNC;
   1773 		}
   1774 
   1775 		/* XXX This is silly ... is this necessary? */
   1776 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
   1777 		mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
   1778 		bgetvp(vp, bp);
   1779 		mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
   1780 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
   1781 
   1782 		bp->b_lblkno = lblkno(fs, offset);
   1783 		bp->b_private = mbp;
   1784 		if (devvp->v_type == VBLK) {
   1785 			bp->b_dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   1786 		}
   1787 		VOP_BWRITE(bp);
   1788 		while (lfs_gatherblock(sp, bp, NULL))
   1789 			continue;
   1790 	}
   1791 
   1792 	nestiobuf_done(mbp, skipbytes, error);
   1793 	if (skipbytes) {
   1794 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "skipbytes %d", skipbytes, 0,0,0);
   1795 	}
   1796 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning 0", 0,0,0,0);
   1797 
   1798 	if (!async) {
   1799 		/* Start a segment write. */
   1800 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "flushing", 0,0,0,0);
   1801 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1802 		lfs_flush(fs, 0, 1);
   1803 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1804 	}
   1805 	return (0);
   1806 
   1807     tryagain:
   1808 	/*
   1809 	 * We can't write the pages, for whatever reason.
   1810 	 * Clean up after ourselves, and make the caller try again.
   1811 	 */
   1812 	mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
   1813 
   1814 	/* Tell why we're here, if we know */
   1815 	if (ip->i_lfs_iflags & LFSI_NO_GOP_WRITE) {
   1816 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: clean pages dirtied\n"));
   1817 	} else if ((pgs[0]->offset & fs->lfs_bmask) != 0) {
   1818 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: not on block boundary\n"));
   1819 	} else if (haveeof && startoffset >= eof) {
   1820 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: ino %d start 0x%" PRIx64
   1821 		      " eof 0x%" PRIx64 " npages=%d\n", VTOI(vp)->i_number,
   1822 		      pgs[0]->offset, eof, npages));
   1823 	} else if (LFS_STARVED_FOR_SEGS(fs)) {
   1824 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: avail too low\n"));
   1825 	} else {
   1826 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: seglock not held\n"));
   1827 	}
   1828 
   1829 	mutex_enter(&uvm_pageqlock);
   1830 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
   1831 		pg = pgs[i];
   1832 
   1833 		if (pg->flags & PG_PAGEOUT)
   1834 			uvm_pageout_done(1);
   1835 		if (pg->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1836 			uvm_pageunwire(pg);
   1837 		}
   1838 		uvm_pageactivate(pg);
   1839 		pg->flags &= ~(PG_CLEAN|PG_DELWRI|PG_PAGEOUT|PG_RELEASED);
   1840 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d] = %p (vp %p off %" PRIx64 ")\n", i, pg,
   1841 			vp, pg->offset));
   1842 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->flags = %x\n", i, pg->flags));
   1843 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->pqflags = %x\n", i, pg->pqflags));
   1844 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->uanon = %p\n", i, pg->uanon));
   1845 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->uobject = %p\n", i, pg->uobject));
   1846 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->wire_count = %d\n", i,
   1847 		      pg->wire_count));
   1848 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->loan_count = %d\n", i,
   1849 		      pg->loan_count));
   1850 	}
   1851 	/* uvm_pageunbusy takes care of PG_BUSY, PG_WANTED */
   1852 	uvm_page_unbusy(pgs, npages);
   1853 	mutex_exit(&uvm_pageqlock);
   1854 	mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
   1855 	return EAGAIN;
   1856 }
   1857 
   1858 /*
   1859  * finish vnode/inode initialization.
   1860  * used by lfs_vget and lfs_fastvget.
   1861  */
   1862 void
   1863 lfs_vinit(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
   1864 {
   1865 	struct vnode *vp = *vpp;
   1866 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1867 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
   1868 	struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1869 	int i;
   1870 
   1871 	ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
   1872 	ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
   1873 	ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
   1874 	ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags;
   1875 	ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen;
   1876 	ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid;
   1877 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid;
   1878 
   1879 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks;
   1880 	ip->i_lfs_odnlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
   1881 
   1882 	/*
   1883 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.  In all
   1884 	 * cases re-init ip, the underlying vnode/inode may have changed.
   1885 	 */
   1886 	ufs_vinit(mp, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
   1887 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1888 
   1889 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
   1890 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK || ip->i_size >= ip->i_ump->um_maxsymlinklen) {
   1891 #ifdef DEBUG
   1892 		for (i = (ip->i_size + fs->lfs_bsize - 1) >> fs->lfs_bshift;
   1893 		    i < NDADDR; i++) {
   1894 			if ((vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) &&
   1895 			    i == 0)
   1896 				continue;
   1897 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0) {
   1898 inconsistent:
   1899 				lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   1900 				panic("inconsistent inode");
   1901 			}
   1902 		}
   1903 		for ( ; i < NDADDR + NIADDR; i++) {
   1904 			if (ip->i_ffs1_ib[i - NDADDR] != 0) {
   1905 				goto inconsistent;
   1906 			}
   1907 		}
   1908 #endif /* DEBUG */
   1909 		for (i = 0; i < NDADDR; i++)
   1910 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0)
   1911 				ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = blksize(fs, ip, i);
   1912 	}
   1913 
   1914 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1915 	if (vp->v_type == VNON) {
   1916 # ifdef DEBUG
   1917 		lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   1918 # endif
   1919 		panic("lfs_vinit: ino %llu is type VNON! (ifmt=%o)\n",
   1920 		      (unsigned long long)ip->i_number,
   1921 		      (ip->i_mode & IFMT) >> 12);
   1922 	}
   1923 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
   1924 
   1925 	/*
   1926 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
   1927 	 */
   1928 
   1929 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
   1930 	vref(ip->i_devvp);
   1931 	genfs_node_init(vp, &lfs_genfsops);
   1932 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_size);
   1933 
   1934 	/* Initialize hiblk from file size */
   1935 	ip->i_lfs_hiblk = lblkno(ip->i_lfs, ip->i_size + ip->i_lfs->lfs_bsize - 1) - 1;
   1936 
   1937 	*vpp = vp;
   1938 }
   1939 
   1940 /*
   1941  * Resize the filesystem to contain the specified number of segments.
   1942  */
   1943 int
   1944 lfs_resize_fs(struct lfs *fs, int newnsegs)
   1945 {
   1946 	SEGUSE *sup;
   1947 	struct buf *bp, *obp;
   1948 	daddr_t olast, nlast, ilast, noff, start, end;
   1949 	struct vnode *ivp;
   1950 	struct inode *ip;
   1951 	int error, badnews, inc, oldnsegs;
   1952 	int sbbytes, csbbytes, gain, cgain;
   1953 	int i;
   1954 
   1955 	/* Only support v2 and up */
   1956 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2)
   1957 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1958 
   1959 	/* If we're doing nothing, do it fast */
   1960 	oldnsegs = fs->lfs_nseg;
   1961 	if (newnsegs == oldnsegs)
   1962 		return 0;
   1963 
   1964 	/* We always have to have two superblocks */
   1965 	if (newnsegs <= dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[1]))
   1966 		return EFBIG;
   1967 
   1968 	ivp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
   1969 	ip = VTOI(ivp);
   1970 	error = 0;
   1971 
   1972 	/* Take the segment lock so no one else calls lfs_newseg() */
   1973 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
   1974 
   1975 	/*
   1976 	 * Make sure the segments we're going to be losing, if any,
   1977 	 * are in fact empty.  We hold the seglock, so their status
   1978 	 * cannot change underneath us.  Count the superblocks we lose,
   1979 	 * while we're at it.
   1980 	 */
   1981 	sbbytes = csbbytes = 0;
   1982 	cgain = 0;
   1983 	for (i = newnsegs; i < oldnsegs; i++) {
   1984 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1985 		badnews = sup->su_nbytes || !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_INVAL);
   1986 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
   1987 			sbbytes += LFS_SBPAD;
   1988 		if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY)) {
   1989 			++cgain;
   1990 			if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
   1991 				csbbytes += LFS_SBPAD;
   1992 		}
   1993 		brelse(bp, 0);
   1994 		if (badnews) {
   1995 			error = EBUSY;
   1996 			goto out;
   1997 		}
   1998 	}
   1999 
   2000 	/* Note old and new segment table endpoints, and old ifile size */
   2001 	olast = fs->lfs_cleansz + fs->lfs_segtabsz;
   2002 	nlast = howmany(newnsegs, fs->lfs_sepb) + fs->lfs_cleansz;
   2003 	ilast = ivp->v_size >> fs->lfs_bshift;
   2004 	noff = nlast - olast;
   2005 
   2006 	/*
   2007 	 * Make sure no one can use the Ifile while we change it around.
   2008 	 * Even after taking the iflock we need to make sure no one still
   2009 	 * is holding Ifile buffers, so we get each one, to drain them.
   2010 	 * (XXX this could be done better.)
   2011 	 */
   2012 	rw_enter(&fs->lfs_iflock, RW_WRITER);
   2013 	vn_lock(ivp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   2014 	for (i = 0; i < ilast; i++) {
   2015 		bread(ivp, i, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
   2016 		brelse(bp, 0);
   2017 	}
   2018 
   2019 	/* Allocate new Ifile blocks */
   2020 	for (i = ilast; i < ilast + noff; i++) {
   2021 		if (lfs_balloc(ivp, i * fs->lfs_bsize, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, 0,
   2022 			       &bp) != 0)
   2023 			panic("balloc extending ifile");
   2024 		memset(bp->b_data, 0, fs->lfs_bsize);
   2025 		VOP_BWRITE(bp);
   2026 	}
   2027 
   2028 	/* Register new ifile size */
   2029 	ip->i_size += noff * fs->lfs_bsize;
   2030 	ip->i_ffs1_size = ip->i_size;
   2031 	uvm_vnp_setsize(ivp, ip->i_size);
   2032 
   2033 	/* Copy the inode table to its new position */
   2034 	if (noff != 0) {
   2035 		if (noff < 0) {
   2036 			start = nlast;
   2037 			end = ilast + noff;
   2038 			inc = 1;
   2039 		} else {
   2040 			start = ilast + noff - 1;
   2041 			end = nlast - 1;
   2042 			inc = -1;
   2043 		}
   2044 		for (i = start; i != end; i += inc) {
   2045 			if (bread(ivp, i, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED,
   2046 			    B_MODIFY, &bp) != 0)
   2047 				panic("resize: bread dst blk failed");
   2048 			if (bread(ivp, i - noff, fs->lfs_bsize,
   2049 			    NOCRED, 0, &obp))
   2050 				panic("resize: bread src blk failed");
   2051 			memcpy(bp->b_data, obp->b_data, fs->lfs_bsize);
   2052 			VOP_BWRITE(bp);
   2053 			brelse(obp, 0);
   2054 		}
   2055 	}
   2056 
   2057 	/* If we are expanding, write the new empty SEGUSE entries */
   2058 	if (newnsegs > oldnsegs) {
   2059 		for (i = oldnsegs; i < newnsegs; i++) {
   2060 			if ((error = bread(ivp, i / fs->lfs_sepb +
   2061 					   fs->lfs_cleansz, fs->lfs_bsize,
   2062 					   NOCRED, B_MODIFY, &bp)) != 0)
   2063 				panic("lfs: ifile read: %d", error);
   2064 			while ((i + 1) % fs->lfs_sepb && i < newnsegs) {
   2065 				sup = &((SEGUSE *)bp->b_data)[i % fs->lfs_sepb];
   2066 				memset(sup, 0, sizeof(*sup));
   2067 				i++;
   2068 			}
   2069 			VOP_BWRITE(bp);
   2070 		}
   2071 	}
   2072 
   2073 	/* Zero out unused superblock offsets */
   2074 	for (i = 2; i < LFS_MAXNUMSB; i++)
   2075 		if (dtosn(fs, fs->lfs_sboffs[i]) >= newnsegs)
   2076 			fs->lfs_sboffs[i] = 0x0;
   2077 
   2078 	/*
   2079 	 * Correct superblock entries that depend on fs size.
   2080 	 * The computations of these are as follows:
   2081 	 *
   2082 	 * size  = segtod(fs, nseg)
   2083 	 * dsize = segtod(fs, nseg - minfreeseg) - btofsb(#super * LFS_SBPAD)
   2084 	 * bfree = dsize - btofsb(fs, bsize * nseg / 2) - blocks_actually_used
   2085 	 * avail = segtod(fs, nclean) - btofsb(#clean_super * LFS_SBPAD)
   2086 	 *         + (segtod(fs, 1) - (offset - curseg))
   2087 	 *	   - segtod(fs, minfreeseg - (minfreeseg / 2))
   2088 	 *
   2089 	 * XXX - we should probably adjust minfreeseg as well.
   2090 	 */
   2091 	gain = (newnsegs - oldnsegs);
   2092 	fs->lfs_nseg = newnsegs;
   2093 	fs->lfs_segtabsz = nlast - fs->lfs_cleansz;
   2094 	fs->lfs_size += gain * btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ssize);
   2095 	fs->lfs_dsize += gain * btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ssize) - btofsb(fs, sbbytes);
   2096 	fs->lfs_bfree += gain * btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ssize) - btofsb(fs, sbbytes)
   2097 		       - gain * btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_bsize / 2);
   2098 	if (gain > 0) {
   2099 		fs->lfs_nclean += gain;
   2100 		fs->lfs_avail += gain * btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ssize);
   2101 	} else {
   2102 		fs->lfs_nclean -= cgain;
   2103 		fs->lfs_avail -= cgain * btofsb(fs, fs->lfs_ssize) -
   2104 				 btofsb(fs, csbbytes);
   2105 	}
   2106 
   2107 	/* Resize segment flag cache */
   2108 	fs->lfs_suflags[0] = (u_int32_t *)realloc(fs->lfs_suflags[0],
   2109 						  fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   2110 						  M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   2111 	fs->lfs_suflags[1] = (u_int32_t *)realloc(fs->lfs_suflags[1],
   2112 						  fs->lfs_nseg * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   2113 						  M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   2114 	for (i = oldnsegs; i < newnsegs; i++)
   2115 		fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = fs->lfs_suflags[1][i] = 0x0;
   2116 
   2117 	/* Truncate Ifile if necessary */
   2118 	if (noff < 0)
   2119 		lfs_truncate(ivp, ivp->v_size + (noff << fs->lfs_bshift), 0,
   2120 		    NOCRED);
   2121 
   2122 	/* Update cleaner info so the cleaner can die */
   2123 	bread(ivp, 0, fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, B_MODIFY, &bp);
   2124 	((CLEANERINFO *)bp->b_data)->clean = fs->lfs_nclean;
   2125 	((CLEANERINFO *)bp->b_data)->dirty = fs->lfs_nseg - fs->lfs_nclean;
   2126 	VOP_BWRITE(bp);
   2127 
   2128 	/* Let Ifile accesses proceed */
   2129 	VOP_UNLOCK(ivp);
   2130 	rw_exit(&fs->lfs_iflock);
   2131 
   2132     out:
   2133 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
   2134 	return error;
   2135 }
   2136