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lfs_vfsops.c revision 1.329
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.329 2015/07/28 05:09:35 dholland Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2007, 2007
      5  *     The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      9  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant (at) hhhh.org>.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
     34  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)lfs_vfsops.c	8.20 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_vfsops.c,v 1.329 2015/07/28 05:09:35 dholland Exp $");
     65 
     66 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     67 #include "opt_lfs.h"
     68 #include "opt_quota.h"
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #include <sys/param.h>
     72 #include <sys/systm.h>
     73 #include <sys/namei.h>
     74 #include <sys/proc.h>
     75 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     76 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     77 #include <sys/mount.h>
     78 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     79 #include <sys/buf.h>
     80 #include <sys/device.h>
     81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     82 #include <sys/file.h>
     83 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     84 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     85 #include <sys/errno.h>
     86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     87 #include <sys/pool.h>
     88 #include <sys/socket.h>
     89 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     90 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     91 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     92 #include <sys/conf.h>
     93 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     94 #include <sys/module.h>
     95 #include <sys/syscallvar.h>
     96 #include <sys/syscall.h>
     97 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     98 
     99 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
    100 
    101 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_quotacommon.h>
    102 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_inode.h>
    103 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfsmount.h>
    104 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_bswap.h>
    105 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_extern.h>
    106 
    107 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
    108 #include <uvm/uvm_stat.h>
    109 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
    110 #include <uvm/uvm_pdaemon.h>
    111 
    112 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
    113 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
    114 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_kernel.h>
    115 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
    116 
    117 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
    118 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs_node.h>
    119 
    120 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, lfs, NULL);
    121 
    122 static int lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *, struct vm_page **, int, int);
    123 static int lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct lwp *);
    124 
    125 static struct sysctllog *lfs_sysctl_log;
    126 
    127 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
    128 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_specop_opv_desc;
    129 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc lfs_fifoop_opv_desc;
    130 
    131 pid_t lfs_writer_daemon = 0;
    132 lwpid_t lfs_writer_lid = 0;
    133 int lfs_do_flush = 0;
    134 #ifdef LFS_KERNEL_RFW
    135 int lfs_do_rfw = 0;
    136 #endif
    137 
    138 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const lfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
    139 	&lfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
    140 	&lfs_specop_opv_desc,
    141 	&lfs_fifoop_opv_desc,
    142 	NULL,
    143 };
    144 
    145 struct vfsops lfs_vfsops = {
    146 	.vfs_name = MOUNT_LFS,
    147 	.vfs_min_mount_data = sizeof (struct ulfs_args),
    148 	.vfs_mount = lfs_mount,
    149 	.vfs_start = ulfs_start,
    150 	.vfs_unmount = lfs_unmount,
    151 	.vfs_root = ulfs_root,
    152 	.vfs_quotactl = ulfs_quotactl,
    153 	.vfs_statvfs = lfs_statvfs,
    154 	.vfs_sync = lfs_sync,
    155 	.vfs_vget = lfs_vget,
    156 	.vfs_loadvnode = lfs_loadvnode,
    157 	.vfs_newvnode = lfs_newvnode,
    158 	.vfs_fhtovp = lfs_fhtovp,
    159 	.vfs_vptofh = lfs_vptofh,
    160 	.vfs_init = lfs_init,
    161 	.vfs_reinit = lfs_reinit,
    162 	.vfs_done = lfs_done,
    163 	.vfs_mountroot = lfs_mountroot,
    164 	.vfs_snapshot = (void *)eopnotsupp,
    165 	.vfs_extattrctl = lfs_extattrctl,
    166 	.vfs_suspendctl = (void *)eopnotsupp,
    167 	.vfs_renamelock_enter = genfs_renamelock_enter,
    168 	.vfs_renamelock_exit = genfs_renamelock_exit,
    169 	.vfs_fsync = (void *)eopnotsupp,
    170 	.vfs_opv_descs = lfs_vnodeopv_descs
    171 };
    172 
    173 const struct genfs_ops lfs_genfsops = {
    174 	.gop_size = lfs_gop_size,
    175 	.gop_alloc = ulfs_gop_alloc,
    176 	.gop_write = lfs_gop_write,
    177 	.gop_markupdate = ulfs_gop_markupdate,
    178 };
    179 
    180 struct shortlong {
    181 	const char *sname;
    182 	const char *lname;
    183 };
    184 
    185 static int
    186 sysctl_lfs_dostats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    187 {
    188 	extern struct lfs_stats lfs_stats;
    189 	extern int lfs_dostats;
    190 	int error;
    191 
    192 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(rnode));
    193 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    194 		return (error);
    195 
    196 	if (lfs_dostats == 0)
    197 		memset(&lfs_stats, 0, sizeof(lfs_stats));
    198 
    199 	return (0);
    200 }
    201 
    202 static void
    203 lfs_sysctl_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
    204 {
    205 	int i;
    206 	extern int lfs_writeindir, lfs_dostats, lfs_clean_vnhead,
    207 		   lfs_fs_pagetrip, lfs_ignore_lazy_sync;
    208 #ifdef DEBUG
    209 	extern int lfs_debug_log_subsys[DLOG_MAX];
    210 	struct shortlong dlog_names[DLOG_MAX] = { /* Must match lfs.h ! */
    211 		{ "rollforward", "Debug roll-forward code" },
    212 		{ "alloc",	"Debug inode allocation and free list" },
    213 		{ "avail",	"Debug space-available-now accounting" },
    214 		{ "flush",	"Debug flush triggers" },
    215 		{ "lockedlist",	"Debug locked list accounting" },
    216 		{ "vnode_verbose", "Verbose per-vnode-written debugging" },
    217 		{ "vnode",	"Debug vnode use during segment write" },
    218 		{ "segment",	"Debug segment writing" },
    219 		{ "seguse",	"Debug segment used-bytes accounting" },
    220 		{ "cleaner",	"Debug cleaning routines" },
    221 		{ "mount",	"Debug mount/unmount routines" },
    222 		{ "pagecache",	"Debug UBC interactions" },
    223 		{ "dirop",	"Debug directory-operation accounting" },
    224 		{ "malloc",	"Debug private malloc accounting" },
    225 	};
    226 #endif /* DEBUG */
    227 	struct shortlong stat_names[] = { /* Must match lfs.h! */
    228 		{ "segsused",	    "Number of new segments allocated" },
    229 		{ "psegwrites",	    "Number of partial-segment writes" },
    230 		{ "psyncwrites",    "Number of synchronous partial-segment"
    231 				    " writes" },
    232 		{ "pcleanwrites",   "Number of partial-segment writes by the"
    233 				    " cleaner" },
    234 		{ "blocktot",       "Number of blocks written" },
    235 		{ "cleanblocks",    "Number of blocks written by the cleaner" },
    236 		{ "ncheckpoints",   "Number of checkpoints made" },
    237 		{ "nwrites",        "Number of whole writes" },
    238 		{ "nsync_writes",   "Number of synchronous writes" },
    239 		{ "wait_exceeded",  "Number of times writer waited for"
    240 				    " cleaner" },
    241 		{ "write_exceeded", "Number of times writer invoked flush" },
    242 		{ "flush_invoked",  "Number of times flush was invoked" },
    243 		{ "vflush_invoked", "Number of time vflush was called" },
    244 		{ "clean_inlocked", "Number of vnodes skipped for being dead" },
    245 		{ "clean_vnlocked", "Number of vnodes skipped for vget failure" },
    246 		{ "segs_reclaimed", "Number of segments reclaimed" },
    247 	};
    248 
    249 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    250 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    251 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "lfs",
    252 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Log-structured file system"),
    253 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    254 		       CTL_VFS, 5, CTL_EOL);
    255 	/*
    256 	 * XXX the "5" above could be dynamic, thereby eliminating one
    257 	 * more instance of the "number to vfs" mapping problem, but
    258 	 * "5" is the order as taken from sys/mount.h
    259 	 */
    260 
    261 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    262 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    263 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "flushindir", NULL,
    264 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_writeindir, 0,
    265 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_WRITEINDIR, CTL_EOL);
    266 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    267 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    268 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "clean_vnhead", NULL,
    269 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_clean_vnhead, 0,
    270 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_CLEAN_VNHEAD, CTL_EOL);
    271 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    272 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    273 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "dostats",
    274 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maintain statistics on LFS operations"),
    275 		       sysctl_lfs_dostats, 0, &lfs_dostats, 0,
    276 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DOSTATS, CTL_EOL);
    277 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    278 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    279 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "pagetrip",
    280 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("How many dirty pages in fs triggers"
    281 				    " a flush"),
    282 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_fs_pagetrip, 0,
    283 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_FS_PAGETRIP, CTL_EOL);
    284 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    285 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    286 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "ignore_lazy_sync",
    287 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Lazy Sync is ignored entirely"),
    288 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_ignore_lazy_sync, 0,
    289 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_IGNORE_LAZY_SYNC, CTL_EOL);
    290 #ifdef LFS_KERNEL_RFW
    291 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    292 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    293 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "rfw",
    294 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Use in-kernel roll-forward on mount"),
    295 		       NULL, 0, &lfs_do_rfw, 0,
    296 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DO_RFW, CTL_EOL);
    297 #endif
    298 
    299 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    300 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    301 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "stats",
    302 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging options"),
    303 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    304 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_STATS, CTL_EOL);
    305 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct lfs_stats) / sizeof(u_int); i++) {
    306 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    307 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READONLY,
    308 			       CTLTYPE_INT, stat_names[i].sname,
    309 			       SYSCTL_DESCR(stat_names[i].lname),
    310 			       NULL, 0, &(((u_int *)&lfs_stats.segsused)[i]),
    311 			       0, CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_STATS, i, CTL_EOL);
    312 	}
    313 
    314 #ifdef DEBUG
    315 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    316 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    317 		       CTLTYPE_NODE, "debug",
    318 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Debugging options"),
    319 		       NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
    320 		       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DEBUGLOG, CTL_EOL);
    321 	for (i = 0; i < DLOG_MAX; i++) {
    322 		sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    323 			       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    324 			       CTLTYPE_INT, dlog_names[i].sname,
    325 			       SYSCTL_DESCR(dlog_names[i].lname),
    326 			       NULL, 0, &(lfs_debug_log_subsys[i]), 0,
    327 			       CTL_VFS, 5, LFS_DEBUGLOG, i, CTL_EOL);
    328 	}
    329 #endif
    330 }
    331 
    332 /* old cleaner syscall interface.  see VOP_FCNTL() */
    333 static const struct syscall_package lfs_syscalls[] = {
    334 	{ SYS_lfs_bmapv,	0, (sy_call_t *)sys_lfs_bmapv		},
    335 	{ SYS_lfs_markv,	0, (sy_call_t *)sys_lfs_markv		},
    336 	{ SYS_lfs_segclean,	0, (sy_call_t *)sys___lfs_segwait50	},
    337 	{ 0, 0, NULL },
    338 };
    339 
    340 static int
    341 lfs_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
    342 {
    343 	int error;
    344 
    345 	switch (cmd) {
    346 	case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
    347 		error = syscall_establish(NULL, lfs_syscalls);
    348 		if (error)
    349 			return error;
    350 		error = vfs_attach(&lfs_vfsops);
    351 		if (error != 0) {
    352 			syscall_disestablish(NULL, lfs_syscalls);
    353 			break;
    354 		}
    355 		lfs_sysctl_setup(&lfs_sysctl_log);
    356 		break;
    357 	case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
    358 		error = vfs_detach(&lfs_vfsops);
    359 		if (error != 0)
    360 			break;
    361 		syscall_disestablish(NULL, lfs_syscalls);
    362 		sysctl_teardown(&lfs_sysctl_log);
    363 		break;
    364 	default:
    365 		error = ENOTTY;
    366 		break;
    367 	}
    368 
    369 	return (error);
    370 }
    371 
    372 /*
    373  * XXX Same structure as FFS inodes?  Should we share a common pool?
    374  */
    375 struct pool lfs_inode_pool;
    376 struct pool lfs_dinode_pool;
    377 struct pool lfs_inoext_pool;
    378 struct pool lfs_lbnentry_pool;
    379 
    380 /*
    381  * The writer daemon.  UVM keeps track of how many dirty pages we are holding
    382  * in lfs_subsys_pages; the daemon flushes the filesystem when this value
    383  * crosses the (user-defined) threshhold LFS_MAX_PAGES.
    384  */
    385 static void
    386 lfs_writerd(void *arg)
    387 {
    388  	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
    389  	struct lfs *fs;
    390 	struct vfsops *vfs = NULL;
    391  	int fsflags;
    392 	int skipc;
    393 	int lfsc;
    394 	int wrote_something = 0;
    395 
    396 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    397  	lfs_writer_daemon = curproc->p_pid;
    398 	lfs_writer_lid = curlwp->l_lid;
    399 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    400 
    401 	/* Take an extra reference to the LFS vfsops. */
    402 	vfs = vfs_getopsbyname(MOUNT_LFS);
    403 
    404  	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    405  	for (;;) {
    406 		KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    407 		if (wrote_something == 0)
    408 			mtsleep(&lfs_writer_daemon, PVM, "lfswriter", hz/10 + 1,
    409 				&lfs_lock);
    410 
    411 		KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    412 		wrote_something = 0;
    413 
    414 		/*
    415 		 * If global state wants a flush, flush everything.
    416 		 */
    417 		if (lfs_do_flush || locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS ||
    418 			locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES ||
    419 			lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
    420 
    421 			if (lfs_do_flush) {
    422 				DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: lfs_do_flush\n"));
    423 			}
    424 			if (locked_queue_count > LFS_MAX_BUFS) {
    425 				DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: lqc = %d, max %d\n",
    426 				      locked_queue_count, LFS_MAX_BUFS));
    427 			}
    428 			if (locked_queue_bytes > LFS_MAX_BYTES) {
    429 				DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: lqb = %ld, max %ld\n",
    430 				      locked_queue_bytes, LFS_MAX_BYTES));
    431 			}
    432 			if (lfs_subsys_pages > LFS_MAX_PAGES) {
    433 				DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: lssp = %d, max %d\n",
    434 				      lfs_subsys_pages, LFS_MAX_PAGES));
    435 			}
    436 
    437 			lfs_flush(NULL, SEGM_WRITERD, 0);
    438 			lfs_do_flush = 0;
    439 			KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    440 			continue;
    441 		}
    442 		KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    443 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    444 
    445  		/*
    446  		 * Look through the list of LFSs to see if any of them
    447  		 * have requested pageouts.
    448  		 */
    449  		mutex_enter(&mountlist_lock);
    450 		lfsc = 0;
    451 		skipc = 0;
    452  		for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
    453  			if (vfs_busy(mp, &nmp)) {
    454 				++skipc;
    455  				continue;
    456  			}
    457 			KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    458  			if (strncmp(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename, MOUNT_LFS,
    459  			    sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename)) == 0) {
    460 				++lfsc;
    461  				fs = VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs;
    462 				int32_t ooffset = 0;
    463 				fsflags = SEGM_SINGLE;
    464 
    465  				mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    466 				ooffset = lfs_sb_getoffset(fs);
    467 
    468 				if (lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs) < lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs) && fs->lfs_nowrap) {
    469 					/* Don't try to write if we're suspended */
    470 					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    471 					vfs_unbusy(mp, false, &nmp);
    472 					continue;
    473 				}
    474 				if (LFS_STARVED_FOR_SEGS(fs)) {
    475 					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    476 
    477 					DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: need cleaning before writing possible\n"));
    478 					lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
    479 					vfs_unbusy(mp, false, &nmp);
    480 					continue;
    481 				}
    482 
    483  				if ((fs->lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_FSDIROP(fs) ||
    484  				     lfs_dirvcount > LFS_MAX_DIROP) &&
    485 				    fs->lfs_dirops == 0) {
    486 					fsflags &= ~SEGM_SINGLE;
    487  					fsflags |= SEGM_CKP;
    488 					DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: checkpoint\n"));
    489 					lfs_flush_fs(fs, fsflags);
    490 				} else if (fs->lfs_pdflush) {
    491  					DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: pdflush set\n"));
    492  					lfs_flush_fs(fs, fsflags);
    493  				} else if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&fs->lfs_pchainhd)) {
    494  					DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_writerd: pchain non-empty\n"));
    495  					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    496  					lfs_writer_enter(fs, "wrdirop");
    497  					lfs_flush_pchain(fs);
    498  					lfs_writer_leave(fs);
    499 					mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    500 				}
    501 				if (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) != ooffset)
    502 					++wrote_something;
    503 				mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    504  			}
    505 			KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    506  			vfs_unbusy(mp, false, &nmp);
    507  		}
    508 		if (lfsc + skipc == 0) {
    509 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    510 			lfs_writer_daemon = 0;
    511 			lfs_writer_lid = 0;
    512 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
    513 			mutex_exit(&mountlist_lock);
    514 			break;
    515 		}
    516  		mutex_exit(&mountlist_lock);
    517 
    518  		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
    519  	}
    520 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&lfs_lock));
    521 	KASSERT(!mutex_owned(&mountlist_lock));
    522 
    523 	/* Give up our extra reference so the module can be unloaded. */
    524 	mutex_enter(&vfs_list_lock);
    525 	if (vfs != NULL)
    526 		vfs->vfs_refcount--;
    527 	mutex_exit(&vfs_list_lock);
    528 
    529 	/* Done! */
    530 	kthread_exit(0);
    531 }
    532 
    533 /*
    534  * Initialize the filesystem, most work done by ulfs_init.
    535  */
    536 void
    537 lfs_init(void)
    538 {
    539 
    540 	malloc_type_attach(M_SEGMENT);
    541 	pool_init(&lfs_inode_pool, sizeof(struct inode), 0, 0, 0,
    542 	    "lfsinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    543 	pool_init(&lfs_dinode_pool, sizeof(struct ulfs1_dinode), 0, 0, 0,
    544 	    "lfsdinopl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    545 	pool_init(&lfs_inoext_pool, sizeof(struct lfs_inode_ext), 8, 0, 0,
    546 	    "lfsinoextpl", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    547 	pool_init(&lfs_lbnentry_pool, sizeof(struct lbnentry), 0, 0, 0,
    548 	    "lfslbnpool", &pool_allocator_nointr, IPL_NONE);
    549 	ulfs_init();
    550 
    551 #ifdef DEBUG
    552 	memset(lfs_log, 0, sizeof(lfs_log));
    553 #endif
    554 	mutex_init(&lfs_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    555 	cv_init(&locked_queue_cv, "lfsbuf");
    556 	cv_init(&lfs_writing_cv, "lfsflush");
    557 }
    558 
    559 void
    560 lfs_reinit(void)
    561 {
    562 	ulfs_reinit();
    563 }
    564 
    565 void
    566 lfs_done(void)
    567 {
    568 	ulfs_done();
    569 	mutex_destroy(&lfs_lock);
    570 	cv_destroy(&locked_queue_cv);
    571 	cv_destroy(&lfs_writing_cv);
    572 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inode_pool);
    573 	pool_destroy(&lfs_dinode_pool);
    574 	pool_destroy(&lfs_inoext_pool);
    575 	pool_destroy(&lfs_lbnentry_pool);
    576 	malloc_type_detach(M_SEGMENT);
    577 }
    578 
    579 /*
    580  * Called by main() when ulfs is going to be mounted as root.
    581  */
    582 int
    583 lfs_mountroot(void)
    584 {
    585 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
    586 	struct lfs *fs = NULL;				/* LFS */
    587 	struct mount *mp;
    588 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    589 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
    590 	int error;
    591 
    592 	if (device_class(root_device) != DV_DISK)
    593 		return (ENODEV);
    594 
    595 	if (rootdev == NODEV)
    596 		return (ENODEV);
    597 	if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_LFS, "root_device", &mp))) {
    598 		vrele(rootvp);
    599 		return (error);
    600 	}
    601 	if ((error = lfs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, l))) {
    602 		vfs_unbusy(mp, false, NULL);
    603 		vfs_destroy(mp);
    604 		return (error);
    605 	}
    606 	mountlist_append(mp);
    607 	ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
    608 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
    609 	memset(fs->lfs_dlfs.dlfs_fsmnt, 0, sizeof(fs->lfs_dlfs.dlfs_fsmnt));
    610 	(void)copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->lfs_dlfs.dlfs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->lfs_dlfs.dlfs_fsmnt), 0);
    611 	(void)lfs_statvfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat);
    612 	vfs_unbusy(mp, false, NULL);
    613 	setrootfstime((time_t)lfs_sb_gettstamp(VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs));
    614 	return (0);
    615 }
    616 
    617 /*
    618  * VFS Operations.
    619  *
    620  * mount system call
    621  */
    622 int
    623 lfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, size_t *data_len)
    624 {
    625 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
    626 	struct vnode *devvp;
    627 	struct ulfs_args *args = data;
    628 	struct ulfsmount *ump = NULL;
    629 	struct lfs *fs = NULL;				/* LFS */
    630 	int error = 0, update;
    631 	mode_t accessmode;
    632 
    633 	if (args == NULL)
    634 		return EINVAL;
    635 	if (*data_len < sizeof *args)
    636 		return EINVAL;
    637 
    638 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
    639 		ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
    640 		if (ump == NULL)
    641 			return EIO;
    642 		args->fspec = NULL;
    643 		*data_len = sizeof *args;
    644 		return 0;
    645 	}
    646 
    647 	update = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE;
    648 
    649 	/* Check arguments */
    650 	if (args->fspec != NULL) {
    651 		/*
    652 		 * Look up the name and verify that it's sane.
    653 		 */
    654 		error = namei_simple_user(args->fspec,
    655 					NSM_FOLLOW_NOEMULROOT, &devvp);
    656 		if (error != 0)
    657 			return (error);
    658 
    659 		if (!update) {
    660 			/*
    661 			 * Be sure this is a valid block device
    662 			 */
    663 			if (devvp->v_type != VBLK)
    664 				error = ENOTBLK;
    665 			else if (bdevsw_lookup(devvp->v_rdev) == NULL)
    666 				error = ENXIO;
    667 		} else {
    668 			/*
    669 			 * Be sure we're still naming the same device
    670 			 * used for our initial mount
    671 			 */
    672 			ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
    673 			if (devvp != ump->um_devvp) {
    674 				if (devvp->v_rdev != ump->um_devvp->v_rdev)
    675 					error = EINVAL;
    676 				else {
    677 					vrele(devvp);
    678 					devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    679 					vref(devvp);
    680 				}
    681 			}
    682 		}
    683 	} else {
    684 		if (!update) {
    685 			/* New mounts must have a filename for the device */
    686 			return (EINVAL);
    687 		} else {
    688 			/* Use the extant mount */
    689 			ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
    690 			devvp = ump->um_devvp;
    691 			vref(devvp);
    692 		}
    693 	}
    694 
    695 
    696 	/*
    697 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
    698 	 * permissions on the device.
    699 	 */
    700 	if (error == 0) {
    701 		accessmode = VREAD;
    702 		if (update ?
    703 		    (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR) != 0 :
    704 		    (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
    705 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
    706 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    707 		error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred, KAUTH_SYSTEM_MOUNT,
    708 		    KAUTH_REQ_SYSTEM_MOUNT_DEVICE, mp, devvp,
    709 		    KAUTH_ARG(accessmode));
    710 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    711 	}
    712 
    713 	if (error) {
    714 		vrele(devvp);
    715 		return (error);
    716 	}
    717 
    718 	if (!update) {
    719 		int flags;
    720 
    721 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
    722 			flags = FREAD;
    723 		else
    724 			flags = FREAD|FWRITE;
    725 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    726 		error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, flags, FSCRED);
    727 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    728 		if (error)
    729 			goto fail;
    730 		error = lfs_mountfs(devvp, mp, l);		/* LFS */
    731 		if (error) {
    732 			vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    733 			(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, flags, NOCRED);
    734 			VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    735 			goto fail;
    736 		}
    737 
    738 		ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
    739 		fs = ump->um_lfs;
    740 	} else {
    741 		/*
    742 		 * Update the mount.
    743 		 */
    744 
    745 		/*
    746 		 * The initial mount got a reference on this
    747 		 * device, so drop the one obtained via
    748 		 * namei(), above.
    749 		 */
    750 		vrele(devvp);
    751 
    752 		ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
    753 		fs = ump->um_lfs;
    754 
    755 		if (fs->lfs_ronly == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
    756 			/*
    757 			 * Changing from read/write to read-only.
    758 			 * XXX: shouldn't we sync here? or does vfs do that?
    759 			 */
    760 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA2
    761 			/* XXX: quotas should remain on when readonly */
    762 			if (fs->lfs_use_quota2) {
    763 				error = lfsquota2_umount(mp, 0);
    764 				if (error) {
    765 					return error;
    766 				}
    767 			}
    768 #endif
    769 		}
    770 
    771 		if (fs->lfs_ronly && (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR)) {
    772 			/*
    773 			 * Changing from read-only to read/write.
    774 			 * Note in the superblocks that we're writing.
    775 			 */
    776 
    777 			/* XXX: quotas should have been on even if readonly */
    778 			if (fs->lfs_use_quota2) {
    779 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA2
    780 				error = lfs_quota2_mount(mp);
    781 #else
    782 				uprintf("%s: no kernel support for this "
    783 					"filesystem's quotas\n",
    784 					mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
    785 				if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
    786 					uprintf("%s: mounting anyway; "
    787 						"fsck afterwards\n",
    788 						mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
    789 				} else {
    790 					error = EINVAL;
    791 				}
    792 #endif
    793 				if (error) {
    794 					return error;
    795 				}
    796 			}
    797 
    798 			fs->lfs_ronly = 0;
    799 			if (lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) & LFS_PF_CLEAN) {
    800 				lfs_sb_setpflags(fs, lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) & ~LFS_PF_CLEAN);
    801 				lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 0));
    802 				lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 1));
    803 			}
    804 		}
    805 		if (args->fspec == NULL)
    806 			return EINVAL;
    807 	}
    808 
    809 	error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->fspec,
    810 	    UIO_USERSPACE, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, l);
    811 	if (error == 0)
    812 		(void)strncpy(fs->lfs_dlfs.dlfs_fsmnt,
    813 			      mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
    814 			      sizeof(fs->lfs_dlfs.dlfs_fsmnt));
    815 	return error;
    816 
    817 fail:
    818 	vrele(devvp);
    819 	return (error);
    820 }
    821 
    822 
    823 /*
    824  * Common code for mount and mountroot
    825  * LFS specific
    826  */
    827 int
    828 lfs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct lwp *l)
    829 {
    830 	struct dlfs *tdfs, *dfs, *adfs;
    831 	struct lfs *fs;
    832 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
    833 	struct vnode *vp;
    834 	struct buf *bp, *abp;
    835 	dev_t dev;
    836 	int error, i, ronly, fsbsize;
    837 	kauth_cred_t cred;
    838 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
    839 	SEGUSE *sup;
    840 	daddr_t sb_addr;
    841 
    842 	cred = l ? l->l_cred : NOCRED;
    843 
    844 	/*
    845 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
    846 	 */
    847 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
    848 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, l, 0, 0);
    849 	VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
    850 	if (error)
    851 		return (error);
    852 
    853 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
    854 
    855 	/* Don't free random space on error. */
    856 	bp = NULL;
    857 	abp = NULL;
    858 	ump = NULL;
    859 
    860 	sb_addr = LFS_LABELPAD / DEV_BSIZE;
    861 	while (1) {
    862 		/* Read in the superblock. */
    863 		error = bread(devvp, sb_addr, LFS_SBPAD, 0, &bp);
    864 		if (error)
    865 			goto out;
    866 		dfs = (struct dlfs *)bp->b_data;
    867 
    868 		/* Check the basics. */
    869 		if (dfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC || dfs->dlfs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
    870 		    dfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
    871 		    dfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
    872 			DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: primary superblock sanity failed\n"));
    873 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    874 			goto out;
    875 		}
    876 		if (dfs->dlfs_inodefmt > LFS_MAXINODEFMT) {
    877 			DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: unknown inode format %d\n",
    878 			       dfs->dlfs_inodefmt));
    879 			error = EINVAL;
    880 			goto out;
    881 		}
    882 
    883 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1)
    884 			fsbsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    885 		else {
    886 			fsbsize = 1 << dfs->dlfs_ffshift;
    887 			/*
    888 			 * Could be, if the frag size is large enough, that we
    889 			 * don't have the "real" primary superblock.  If that's
    890 			 * the case, get the real one, and try again.
    891 			 */
    892 			if (sb_addr != (dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] << (dfs->dlfs_ffshift - DEV_BSHIFT))) {
    893 				DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: sb daddr"
    894 				      " 0x%llx is not right, trying 0x%llx\n",
    895 				      (long long)sb_addr,
    896 				      (long long)(dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] << (dfs->dlfs_ffshift - DEV_BSHIFT))));
    897 				sb_addr = dfs->dlfs_sboffs[0] << (dfs->dlfs_ffshift - DEV_BSHIFT);
    898 				brelse(bp, 0);
    899 				continue;
    900 			}
    901 		}
    902 		break;
    903 	}
    904 
    905 	/*
    906 	 * Check the second superblock to see which is newer; then mount
    907 	 * using the older of the two.	This is necessary to ensure that
    908 	 * the filesystem is valid if it was not unmounted cleanly.
    909 	 */
    910 
    911 	if (dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] &&
    912 	    dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] - LFS_LABELPAD / fsbsize > LFS_SBPAD / fsbsize)
    913 	{
    914 		error = bread(devvp, dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1] * (fsbsize / DEV_BSIZE),
    915 			LFS_SBPAD, 0, &abp);
    916 		if (error)
    917 			goto out;
    918 		adfs = (struct dlfs *)abp->b_data;
    919 
    920 		if (dfs->dlfs_version == 1) {
    921 			/* 1s resolution comparison */
    922 			if (adfs->dlfs_tstamp < dfs->dlfs_tstamp)
    923 				tdfs = adfs;
    924 			else
    925 				tdfs = dfs;
    926 		} else {
    927 			/* monotonic infinite-resolution comparison */
    928 			if (adfs->dlfs_serial < dfs->dlfs_serial)
    929 				tdfs = adfs;
    930 			else
    931 				tdfs = dfs;
    932 		}
    933 
    934 		/* Check the basics. */
    935 		if (tdfs->dlfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC ||
    936 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
    937 		    tdfs->dlfs_version > LFS_VERSION ||
    938 		    tdfs->dlfs_bsize < sizeof(struct dlfs)) {
    939 			DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: alt superblock"
    940 			      " sanity failed\n"));
    941 			error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
    942 			goto out;
    943 		}
    944 	} else {
    945 		DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: invalid alt superblock"
    946 		      " daddr=0x%x\n", dfs->dlfs_sboffs[1]));
    947 		error = EINVAL;
    948 		goto out;
    949 	}
    950 
    951 	/* Allocate the mount structure, copy the superblock into it. */
    952 	fs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct lfs), KM_SLEEP);
    953 	memcpy(&fs->lfs_dlfs, tdfs, sizeof(struct dlfs));
    954 
    955 	/* Compatibility */
    956 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2) {
    957 		lfs_sb_setsumsize(fs, LFS_V1_SUMMARY_SIZE);
    958 		lfs_sb_setibsize(fs, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
    959 		lfs_sb_sets0addr(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 0));
    960 		lfs_sb_settstamp(fs, lfs_sb_getotstamp(fs));
    961 		lfs_sb_setfsbtodb(fs, 0);
    962 	}
    963 	if (lfs_sb_getresvseg(fs) == 0)
    964 		lfs_sb_setresvseg(fs, MIN(lfs_sb_getminfreeseg(fs) - 1, \
    965 			MAX(MIN_RESV_SEGS, lfs_sb_getminfreeseg(fs) / 2 + 1)));
    966 
    967 	/*
    968 	 * If we aren't going to be able to write meaningfully to this
    969 	 * filesystem, and were not mounted readonly, bomb out now.
    970 	 */
    971 	if (lfs_fsbtob(fs, LFS_NRESERVE(fs)) > LFS_MAX_BYTES && !ronly) {
    972 		DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mount: to mount this filesystem read/write,"
    973 		      " we need BUFPAGES >= %lld\n",
    974 		      (long long)((bufmem_hiwater / bufmem_lowater) *
    975 				  LFS_INVERSE_MAX_BYTES(
    976 					  lfs_fsbtob(fs, LFS_NRESERVE(fs))) >> PAGE_SHIFT)));
    977 		kmem_free(fs, sizeof(struct lfs));
    978 		error = EFBIG; /* XXX needs translation */
    979 		goto out;
    980 	}
    981 
    982 	/* Before rolling forward, lock so vget will sleep for other procs */
    983 	if (l != NULL) {
    984 		fs->lfs_flags = LFS_NOTYET;
    985 		fs->lfs_rfpid = l->l_proc->p_pid;
    986 	}
    987 
    988 	ump = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*ump), KM_SLEEP);
    989 	ump->um_lfs = fs;
    990 	ump->um_fstype = ULFS1;
    991 	/* ump->um_cleaner_thread = NULL; */
    992 	if (sizeof(struct lfs) < LFS_SBPAD) {			/* XXX why? */
    993 		brelse(bp, BC_INVAL);
    994 		brelse(abp, BC_INVAL);
    995 	} else {
    996 		brelse(bp, 0);
    997 		brelse(abp, 0);
    998 	}
    999 	bp = NULL;
   1000 	abp = NULL;
   1001 
   1002 
   1003 	/* Set up the I/O information */
   1004 	fs->lfs_devbsize = DEV_BSIZE;
   1005 	fs->lfs_iocount = 0;
   1006 	fs->lfs_diropwait = 0;
   1007 	fs->lfs_activesb = 0;
   1008 	lfs_sb_setuinodes(fs, 0);
   1009 	fs->lfs_ravail = 0;
   1010 	fs->lfs_favail = 0;
   1011 	fs->lfs_sbactive = 0;
   1012 
   1013 	/* Set up the ifile and lock aflags */
   1014 	fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
   1015 	fs->lfs_writer = 0;
   1016 	fs->lfs_dirops = 0;
   1017 	fs->lfs_nadirop = 0;
   1018 	fs->lfs_seglock = 0;
   1019 	fs->lfs_pdflush = 0;
   1020 	fs->lfs_sleepers = 0;
   1021 	fs->lfs_pages = 0;
   1022 	rw_init(&fs->lfs_fraglock);
   1023 	rw_init(&fs->lfs_iflock);
   1024 	cv_init(&fs->lfs_stopcv, "lfsstop");
   1025 
   1026 	/* Set the file system readonly/modify bits. */
   1027 	fs->lfs_ronly = ronly;
   1028 	if (ronly == 0)
   1029 		fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
   1030 
   1031 	/* ulfs-level information */
   1032 	fs->um_flags = 0;
   1033 	fs->um_bptrtodb = lfs_sb_getffshift(fs) - DEV_BSHIFT;
   1034 	fs->um_seqinc = lfs_sb_getfrag(fs);
   1035 	fs->um_nindir = lfs_sb_getnindir(fs);
   1036 	fs->um_lognindir = ffs(lfs_sb_getnindir(fs)) - 1;
   1037 	fs->um_maxsymlinklen = lfs_sb_getmaxsymlinklen(fs);
   1038 	fs->um_dirblksiz = LFS_DIRBLKSIZ;
   1039 	fs->um_maxfilesize = lfs_sb_getmaxfilesize(fs);
   1040 
   1041 	/* quota stuff */
   1042 	/* XXX: these need to come from the on-disk superblock to be used */
   1043 	fs->lfs_use_quota2 = 0;
   1044 	fs->lfs_quota_magic = 0;
   1045 	fs->lfs_quota_flags = 0;
   1046 	fs->lfs_quotaino[0] = 0;
   1047 	fs->lfs_quotaino[1] = 0;
   1048 
   1049 	/* Initialize the mount structure. */
   1050 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   1051 	mp->mnt_data = ump;
   1052 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0] = (long)dev;
   1053 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1] = makefstype(MOUNT_LFS);
   1054 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
   1055 	mp->mnt_stat.f_namemax = LFS_MAXNAMLEN;
   1056 	mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
   1057 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
   1058 	mp->mnt_fs_bshift = lfs_sb_getbshift(fs);
   1059 	if (fs->um_maxsymlinklen > 0)
   1060 		mp->mnt_iflag |= IMNT_DTYPE;
   1061 
   1062 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
   1063 	ump->um_dev = dev;
   1064 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
   1065 	for (i = 0; i < ULFS_MAXQUOTAS; i++)
   1066 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
   1067 	spec_node_setmountedfs(devvp, mp);
   1068 
   1069 	/* Set up reserved memory for pageout */
   1070 	lfs_setup_resblks(fs);
   1071 	/* Set up vdirop tailq */
   1072 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_dchainhd);
   1073 	/* and paging tailq */
   1074 	TAILQ_INIT(&fs->lfs_pchainhd);
   1075 	/* and delayed segment accounting for truncation list */
   1076 	LIST_INIT(&fs->lfs_segdhd);
   1077 
   1078 	/*
   1079 	 * We use the ifile vnode for almost every operation.  Instead of
   1080 	 * retrieving it from the hash table each time we retrieve it here,
   1081 	 * artificially increment the reference count and keep a pointer
   1082 	 * to it in the incore copy of the superblock.
   1083 	 */
   1084 	if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, LFS_IFILE_INUM, &vp)) != 0) {
   1085 		DLOG((DLOG_MOUNT, "lfs_mountfs: ifile vget failed, error=%d\n", error));
   1086 		goto out;
   1087 	}
   1088 	fs->lfs_ivnode = vp;
   1089 	vref(vp);
   1090 
   1091 	/* Set up inode bitmap and order free list */
   1092 	lfs_order_freelist(fs);
   1093 
   1094 	/* Set up segment usage flags for the autocleaner. */
   1095 	fs->lfs_nactive = 0;
   1096 	fs->lfs_suflags = malloc(2 * sizeof(u_int32_t *),
   1097 				 M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1098 	fs->lfs_suflags[0] = malloc(lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1099 				    M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1100 	fs->lfs_suflags[1] = malloc(lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t),
   1101 				    M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   1102 	memset(fs->lfs_suflags[1], 0, lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t));
   1103 	for (i = 0; i < lfs_sb_getnseg(fs); i++) {
   1104 		int changed;
   1105 
   1106 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1107 		changed = 0;
   1108 		if (!ronly) {
   1109 			if (sup->su_nbytes == 0 &&
   1110 			    !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1111 				sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1112 				++changed;
   1113 			} else if (!(sup->su_nbytes == 0) &&
   1114 				   (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY)) {
   1115 				sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_EMPTY;
   1116 				++changed;
   1117 			}
   1118 			if (sup->su_flags & (SEGUSE_ACTIVE|SEGUSE_INVAL)) {
   1119 				sup->su_flags &= ~(SEGUSE_ACTIVE|SEGUSE_INVAL);
   1120 				++changed;
   1121 			}
   1122 		}
   1123 		fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = sup->su_flags;
   1124 		if (changed)
   1125 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   1126 		else
   1127 			brelse(bp, 0);
   1128 	}
   1129 
   1130 	/*
   1131 	 * XXX: if the fs has quotas, quotas should be on even if
   1132 	 * readonly. Otherwise you can't query the quota info!
   1133 	 * However, that's not how the quota2 code got written and I
   1134 	 * don't know if it'll behave itself if enabled while
   1135 	 * readonly, so for now use the same enable logic as ffs.
   1136 	 *
   1137 	 * XXX: also, if you use the -f behavior allowed here (and
   1138 	 * equivalently above for remount) it will corrupt the fs. It
   1139 	 * ought not to allow that. It should allow mounting readonly
   1140 	 * if there are quotas and the kernel doesn't have the quota
   1141 	 * code, but only readonly.
   1142 	 *
   1143 	 * XXX: and if you use the -f behavior allowed here it will
   1144 	 * likely crash at unmount time (or remount time) because we
   1145 	 * think quotas are active.
   1146 	 *
   1147 	 * Although none of this applies until there's a way to set
   1148 	 * lfs_use_quota2 and have quotas in the fs at all.
   1149 	 */
   1150 	if (!ronly && fs->lfs_use_quota2) {
   1151 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA2
   1152 		error = lfs_quota2_mount(mp);
   1153 #else
   1154 		uprintf("%s: no kernel support for this filesystem's quotas\n",
   1155 			mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
   1156 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
   1157 			uprintf("%s: mounting anyway; fsck afterwards\n",
   1158 				mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
   1159 		} else {
   1160 			error = EINVAL;
   1161 		}
   1162 #endif
   1163 		if (error) {
   1164 			/* XXX XXX must clean up the stuff immediately above */
   1165 			printf("lfs_mountfs: sorry, leaking some memory\n");
   1166 			goto out;
   1167 		}
   1168 	}
   1169 
   1170 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
   1171 	/*
   1172 	 * Initialize file-backed extended attributes for ULFS1 file
   1173 	 * systems.
   1174 	 *
   1175 	 * XXX: why is this limited to ULFS1?
   1176 	 */
   1177 	if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1) {
   1178 		ulfs_extattr_uepm_init(&ump->um_extattr);
   1179 	}
   1180 #endif
   1181 
   1182 #ifdef LFS_KERNEL_RFW
   1183 	lfs_roll_forward(fs, mp, l);
   1184 #endif
   1185 
   1186 	/* If writing, sb is not clean; record in case of immediate crash */
   1187 	if (!fs->lfs_ronly) {
   1188 		lfs_sb_setpflags(fs, lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) & ~LFS_PF_CLEAN);
   1189 		lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 0));
   1190 		lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 1));
   1191 	}
   1192 
   1193 	/* Allow vget now that roll-forward is complete */
   1194 	fs->lfs_flags &= ~(LFS_NOTYET);
   1195 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_flags);
   1196 
   1197 	/*
   1198 	 * Initialize the ifile cleaner info with information from
   1199 	 * the superblock.
   1200 	 */
   1201 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
   1202 	cip->clean = lfs_sb_getnclean(fs);
   1203 	cip->dirty = lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) - lfs_sb_getnclean(fs);
   1204 	cip->avail = lfs_sb_getavail(fs);
   1205 	cip->bfree = lfs_sb_getbfree(fs);
   1206 	(void) LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
   1207 
   1208 	/*
   1209 	 * Mark the current segment as ACTIVE, since we're going to
   1210 	 * be writing to it.
   1211 	 */
   1212 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)), bp);
   1213 	sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY | SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
   1214 	fs->lfs_nactive++;
   1215 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)), bp);  /* Ifile */
   1216 
   1217 	/* Now that roll-forward is done, unlock the Ifile */
   1218 	vput(vp);
   1219 
   1220 	/* Start the pagedaemon-anticipating daemon */
   1221 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1222 	if (lfs_writer_daemon == 0 && lfs_writer_lid == 0 &&
   1223 	    kthread_create(PRI_BIO, 0, NULL,
   1224 	    lfs_writerd, NULL, NULL, "lfs_writer") != 0)
   1225 		panic("fork lfs_writer");
   1226 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1227 
   1228 	printf("WARNING: the log-structured file system is experimental\n"
   1229 	    "WARNING: it may cause system crashes and/or corrupt data\n");
   1230 
   1231 	return (0);
   1232 
   1233 out:
   1234 	if (bp)
   1235 		brelse(bp, 0);
   1236 	if (abp)
   1237 		brelse(abp, 0);
   1238 	if (ump) {
   1239 		kmem_free(ump->um_lfs, sizeof(struct lfs));
   1240 		kmem_free(ump, sizeof(*ump));
   1241 		mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1242 	}
   1243 
   1244 	return (error);
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 /*
   1248  * unmount system call
   1249  */
   1250 int
   1251 lfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
   1252 {
   1253 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
   1254 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   1255 	struct lfs *fs;
   1256 	int error, flags, ronly;
   1257 	vnode_t *vp;
   1258 
   1259 	flags = 0;
   1260 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
   1261 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
   1262 
   1263 	ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
   1264 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1265 
   1266 	/* Two checkpoints */
   1267 	lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
   1268 	lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
   1269 
   1270 	/* wake up the cleaner so it can die */
   1271 	/* XXX: shouldn't this be *after* the error cases below? */
   1272 	lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
   1273 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1274 	while (fs->lfs_sleepers)
   1275 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_sleepers, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_sleepers", 0,
   1276 			&lfs_lock);
   1277 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1278 
   1279 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
   1280 	if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1) {
   1281 		if (ump->um_extattr.uepm_flags & ULFS_EXTATTR_UEPM_STARTED) {
   1282 			ulfs_extattr_stop(mp, curlwp);
   1283 		}
   1284 		if (ump->um_extattr.uepm_flags & ULFS_EXTATTR_UEPM_INITIALIZED) {
   1285 			ulfs_extattr_uepm_destroy(&ump->um_extattr);
   1286 		}
   1287 	}
   1288 #endif
   1289 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA
   1290         if ((error = lfsquota1_umount(mp, flags)) != 0)
   1291 		return (error);
   1292 #endif
   1293 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA2
   1294         if ((error = lfsquota2_umount(mp, flags)) != 0)
   1295 		return (error);
   1296 #endif
   1297 	if ((error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, flags)) != 0)
   1298 		return (error);
   1299 	if ((error = VFS_SYNC(mp, 1, l->l_cred)) != 0)
   1300 		return (error);
   1301 	vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
   1302 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   1303 	if (LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd))
   1304 		panic("lfs_unmount: still dirty blocks on ifile vnode");
   1305 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   1306 
   1307 	/* Explicitly write the superblock, to update serial and pflags */
   1308 	lfs_sb_setpflags(fs, lfs_sb_getpflags(fs) | LFS_PF_CLEAN);
   1309 	lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 0));
   1310 	lfs_writesuper(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 1));
   1311 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1312 	while (fs->lfs_iocount)
   1313 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1, "lfs_umount", 0,
   1314 			&lfs_lock);
   1315 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1316 
   1317 	/* Finish with the Ifile, now that we're done with it */
   1318 	vgone(fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1319 
   1320 	ronly = !fs->lfs_ronly;
   1321 	if (ump->um_devvp->v_type != VBAD)
   1322 		spec_node_setmountedfs(ump->um_devvp, NULL);
   1323 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
   1324 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp,
   1325 	    ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED);
   1326 	vput(ump->um_devvp);
   1327 
   1328 	/* Complain about page leakage */
   1329 	if (fs->lfs_pages > 0)
   1330 		printf("lfs_unmount: still claim %d pages (%d in subsystem)\n",
   1331 			fs->lfs_pages, lfs_subsys_pages);
   1332 
   1333 	/* Free per-mount data structures */
   1334 	free(fs->lfs_ino_bitmap, M_SEGMENT);
   1335 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[0], M_SEGMENT);
   1336 	free(fs->lfs_suflags[1], M_SEGMENT);
   1337 	free(fs->lfs_suflags, M_SEGMENT);
   1338 	lfs_free_resblks(fs);
   1339 	cv_destroy(&fs->lfs_stopcv);
   1340 	rw_destroy(&fs->lfs_fraglock);
   1341 	rw_destroy(&fs->lfs_iflock);
   1342 
   1343 	kmem_free(fs, sizeof(struct lfs));
   1344 	kmem_free(ump, sizeof(*ump));
   1345 
   1346 	mp->mnt_data = NULL;
   1347 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
   1348 	return (error);
   1349 }
   1350 
   1351 /*
   1352  * Get file system statistics.
   1353  *
   1354  * NB: We don't lock to access the superblock here, because it's not
   1355  * really that important if we get it wrong.
   1356  */
   1357 int
   1358 lfs_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp)
   1359 {
   1360 	struct lfs *fs;
   1361 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   1362 
   1363 	ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
   1364 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1365 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC)
   1366 		panic("lfs_statvfs: magic");
   1367 
   1368 	sbp->f_bsize = lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
   1369 	sbp->f_frsize = lfs_sb_getfsize(fs);
   1370 	sbp->f_iosize = lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
   1371 	sbp->f_blocks = LFS_EST_NONMETA(fs) - VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_lfs_effnblks;
   1372 
   1373 	sbp->f_bfree = LFS_EST_BFREE(fs);
   1374 	KASSERT(sbp->f_bfree <= lfs_sb_getdsize(fs));
   1375 #if 0
   1376 	if (sbp->f_bfree < 0)
   1377 		sbp->f_bfree = 0;
   1378 #endif
   1379 
   1380 	sbp->f_bresvd = LFS_EST_RSVD(fs);
   1381 	if (sbp->f_bfree > sbp->f_bresvd)
   1382 		sbp->f_bavail = sbp->f_bfree - sbp->f_bresvd;
   1383 	else
   1384 		sbp->f_bavail = 0;
   1385 
   1386 	sbp->f_files = lfs_sb_getbfree(fs) / lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getibsize(fs))
   1387 	    * LFS_INOPB(fs);
   1388 	sbp->f_ffree = sbp->f_files - lfs_sb_getnfiles(fs);
   1389 	sbp->f_favail = sbp->f_ffree;
   1390 	sbp->f_fresvd = 0;
   1391 	copy_statvfs_info(sbp, mp);
   1392 	return (0);
   1393 }
   1394 
   1395 /*
   1396  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
   1397  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
   1398  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
   1399  *
   1400  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
   1401  */
   1402 int
   1403 lfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor, kauth_cred_t cred)
   1404 {
   1405 	int error;
   1406 	struct lfs *fs;
   1407 
   1408 	fs = VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs;
   1409 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
   1410 		return 0;
   1411 
   1412 	/* Snapshots should not hose the syncer */
   1413 	/*
   1414 	 * XXX Sync can block here anyway, since we don't have a very
   1415 	 * XXX good idea of how much data is pending.  If it's more
   1416 	 * XXX than a segment and lfs_nextseg is close to the end of
   1417 	 * XXX the log, we'll likely block.
   1418 	 */
   1419 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1420 	if (fs->lfs_nowrap && lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs) < lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)) {
   1421 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1422 		return 0;
   1423 	}
   1424 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1425 
   1426 	lfs_writer_enter(fs, "lfs_dirops");
   1427 
   1428 	/* All syncs must be checkpoints until roll-forward is implemented. */
   1429 	DLOG((DLOG_FLUSH, "lfs_sync at 0x%jx\n",
   1430 	      (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)));
   1431 	error = lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | (waitfor ? SEGM_SYNC : 0));
   1432 	lfs_writer_leave(fs);
   1433 #ifdef LFS_QUOTA
   1434 	lfs_qsync(mp);
   1435 #endif
   1436 	return (error);
   1437 }
   1438 
   1439 /*
   1440  * Look up an LFS dinode number to find its incore vnode.  If not already
   1441  * in core, read it in from the specified device.  Return the inode locked.
   1442  * Detection and handling of mount points must be done by the calling routine.
   1443  */
   1444 int
   1445 lfs_vget(struct mount *mp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
   1446 {
   1447 	int error;
   1448 
   1449 	error = vcache_get(mp, &ino, sizeof(ino), vpp);
   1450 	if (error)
   1451 		return error;
   1452 	error = vn_lock(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
   1453 	if (error) {
   1454 		vrele(*vpp);
   1455 		*vpp = NULL;
   1456 		return error;
   1457 	}
   1458 
   1459 	return 0;
   1460 }
   1461 
   1462 /*
   1463  * Create a new vnode/inode pair and initialize what fields we can.
   1464  */
   1465 static void
   1466 lfs_init_vnode(struct ulfsmount *ump, ino_t ino, struct vnode *vp)
   1467 {
   1468 	struct inode *ip;
   1469 	struct ulfs1_dinode *dp;
   1470 
   1471 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(ump->um_lfs);
   1472 
   1473 	/* Initialize the inode. */
   1474 	ip = pool_get(&lfs_inode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
   1475 	memset(ip, 0, sizeof(*ip));
   1476 	dp = pool_get(&lfs_dinode_pool, PR_WAITOK);
   1477 	memset(dp, 0, sizeof(*dp));
   1478 	ip->inode_ext.lfs = pool_get(&lfs_inoext_pool, PR_WAITOK);
   1479 	memset(ip->inode_ext.lfs, 0, sizeof(*ip->inode_ext.lfs));
   1480 	ip->i_din.ffs1_din = dp;
   1481 	ip->i_ump = ump;
   1482 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
   1483 	ip->i_dev = ump->um_dev;
   1484 	ip->i_number = dp->di_inumber = ino;
   1485 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
   1486 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = 0;
   1487 	SPLAY_INIT(&ip->i_lfs_lbtree);
   1488 	ip->i_lfs_nbtree = 0;
   1489 	LIST_INIT(&ip->i_lfs_segdhd);
   1490 
   1491 	vp->v_tag = VT_LFS;
   1492 	vp->v_op = lfs_vnodeop_p;
   1493 	vp->v_data = ip;
   1494 }
   1495 
   1496 /*
   1497  * Undo lfs_init_vnode().
   1498  */
   1499 static void
   1500 lfs_deinit_vnode(struct ulfsmount *ump, struct vnode *vp)
   1501 {
   1502 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1503 
   1504 	pool_put(&lfs_inoext_pool, ip->inode_ext.lfs);
   1505 	pool_put(&lfs_dinode_pool, ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   1506 	pool_put(&lfs_inode_pool, ip);
   1507 	vp->v_data = NULL;
   1508 }
   1509 
   1510 /*
   1511  * Read an inode from disk and initialize this vnode / inode pair.
   1512  * Caller assures no other thread will try to load this inode.
   1513  */
   1514 int
   1515 lfs_loadvnode(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp,
   1516     const void *key, size_t key_len, const void **new_key)
   1517 {
   1518 	struct lfs *fs;
   1519 	struct ulfs1_dinode *dip;
   1520 	struct inode *ip;
   1521 	struct buf *bp;
   1522 	struct ifile *ifp;
   1523 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   1524 	ino_t ino;
   1525 	daddr_t daddr;
   1526 	int error, retries;
   1527 	struct timespec ts;
   1528 
   1529 	KASSERT(key_len == sizeof(ino));
   1530 	memcpy(&ino, key, key_len);
   1531 
   1532 	memset(&ts, 0, sizeof ts);	/* XXX gcc */
   1533 
   1534 	ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
   1535 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1536 
   1537 	/*
   1538 	 * If the filesystem is not completely mounted yet, suspend
   1539 	 * any access requests (wait for roll-forward to complete).
   1540 	 */
   1541 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1542 	while ((fs->lfs_flags & LFS_NOTYET) && curproc->p_pid != fs->lfs_rfpid)
   1543 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_flags, PRIBIO+1, "lfs_notyet", 0,
   1544 			&lfs_lock);
   1545 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1546 
   1547 	/* Translate the inode number to a disk address. */
   1548 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1549 		daddr = lfs_sb_getidaddr(fs);
   1550 	else {
   1551 		/* XXX bounds-check this too */
   1552 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
   1553 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
   1554 		if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1555 			ts.tv_sec = ifp->if_atime_sec;
   1556 			ts.tv_nsec = ifp->if_atime_nsec;
   1557 		}
   1558 
   1559 		brelse(bp, 0);
   1560 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
   1561 			return (ENOENT);
   1562 	}
   1563 
   1564 	/* Allocate/init new vnode/inode. */
   1565 	lfs_init_vnode(ump, ino, vp);
   1566 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1567 
   1568 	/* If the cleaner supplied the inode, use it. */
   1569 	if (curlwp == ump->um_cleaner_thread && ump->um_cleaner_hint != NULL &&
   1570 	    ump->um_cleaner_hint->bi_lbn == LFS_UNUSED_LBN) {
   1571 		dip = ump->um_cleaner_hint->bi_bp;
   1572 		error = copyin(dip, ip->i_din.ffs1_din,
   1573 		    sizeof(struct ulfs1_dinode));
   1574 		if (error) {
   1575 			lfs_deinit_vnode(ump, vp);
   1576 			return error;
   1577 		}
   1578 		KASSERT(ip->i_number == ino);
   1579 		goto out;
   1580 	}
   1581 
   1582 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
   1583 	retries = 0;
   1584 again:
   1585 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, LFS_FSBTODB(fs, daddr),
   1586 		(fs->lfs_version == 1 ? lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) : lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)),
   1587 		0, &bp);
   1588 	if (error) {
   1589 		lfs_deinit_vnode(ump, vp);
   1590 		return error;
   1591 	}
   1592 
   1593 	dip = lfs_ifind(fs, ino, bp);
   1594 	if (dip == NULL) {
   1595 		/* Assume write has not completed yet; try again */
   1596 		brelse(bp, BC_INVAL);
   1597 		++retries;
   1598 		if (retries <= LFS_IFIND_RETRIES) {
   1599 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1600 			if (fs->lfs_iocount) {
   1601 				DLOG((DLOG_VNODE,
   1602 				    "%s: dinode %d not found, retrying...\n",
   1603 				    __func__, ino));
   1604 				(void)mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1,
   1605 					      "lfs ifind", 1, &lfs_lock);
   1606 			} else
   1607 				retries = LFS_IFIND_RETRIES;
   1608 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1609 			goto again;
   1610 		}
   1611 #ifdef DEBUG
   1612 		/* If the seglock is held look at the bpp to see
   1613 		   what is there anyway */
   1614 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1615 		if (fs->lfs_seglock > 0) {
   1616 			struct buf **bpp;
   1617 			struct ulfs1_dinode *dp;
   1618 			int i;
   1619 
   1620 			for (bpp = fs->lfs_sp->bpp;
   1621 			     bpp != fs->lfs_sp->cbpp; ++bpp) {
   1622 				if ((*bpp)->b_vp == fs->lfs_ivnode &&
   1623 				    bpp != fs->lfs_sp->bpp) {
   1624 					/* Inode block */
   1625 					printf("%s: block 0x%" PRIx64 ": ",
   1626 					       __func__, (*bpp)->b_blkno);
   1627 					dp = (struct ulfs1_dinode *)
   1628 					    (*bpp)->b_data;
   1629 					for (i = 0; i < LFS_INOPB(fs); i++)
   1630 						if (dp[i].di_inumber)
   1631 							printf("%d ",
   1632 							    dp[i].di_inumber);
   1633 					printf("\n");
   1634 				}
   1635 			}
   1636 		}
   1637 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1638 #endif /* DEBUG */
   1639 		panic("lfs_loadvnode: dinode not found");
   1640 	}
   1641 	*ip->i_din.ffs1_din = *dip;
   1642 	brelse(bp, 0);
   1643 
   1644 out:
   1645 	if (fs->lfs_version > 1) {
   1646 		ip->i_ffs1_atime = ts.tv_sec;
   1647 		ip->i_ffs1_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
   1648 	}
   1649 
   1650 	lfs_vinit(mp, &vp);
   1651 
   1652 	*new_key = &ip->i_number;
   1653 	return 0;
   1654 }
   1655 
   1656 /*
   1657  * Create a new inode and initialize this vnode / inode pair.
   1658  */
   1659 int
   1660 lfs_newvnode(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp,
   1661     struct vattr *vap, kauth_cred_t cred,
   1662     size_t *key_len, const void **new_key)
   1663 {
   1664 	ino_t ino;
   1665 	struct inode *ip;
   1666 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   1667 	struct lfs *fs;
   1668 	int error, mode, gen;
   1669 
   1670 	KASSERT(dvp != NULL || vap->va_fileid > 0);
   1671 	KASSERT(dvp != NULL && dvp->v_mount == mp);
   1672 	KASSERT(vap->va_type != VNON);
   1673 
   1674 	*key_len = sizeof(ino);
   1675 	ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
   1676 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
   1677 	mode = MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode);
   1678 
   1679 	/*
   1680 	 * Allocate fresh inode.  With "dvp == NULL" take the inode number
   1681 	 * and version from "vap".
   1682 	*/
   1683 	if (dvp == NULL) {
   1684 		ino = vap->va_fileid;
   1685 		gen = vap->va_gen;
   1686 		error = lfs_valloc_fixed(fs, ino, gen);
   1687 	} else {
   1688 		error = lfs_valloc(dvp, mode, cred, &ino, &gen);
   1689 	}
   1690 	if (error)
   1691 		return error;
   1692 
   1693 	/* Attach inode to vnode. */
   1694 	lfs_init_vnode(ump, ino, vp);
   1695 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1696 
   1697 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   1698 	LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CHANGE);
   1699 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   1700 
   1701 	/* Note no blocks yet */
   1702 	ip->i_lfs_hiblk = -1;
   1703 
   1704 	/* Set a new generation number for this inode. */
   1705 	ip->i_gen = gen;
   1706 	ip->i_ffs1_gen = gen;
   1707 
   1708 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0,
   1709 	    ULFS_NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
   1710 
   1711 	/* Set uid / gid. */
   1712 	if (cred == NOCRED || cred == FSCRED) {
   1713 		ip->i_gid = 0;
   1714 		ip->i_uid = 0;
   1715 	} else {
   1716 		ip->i_gid = VTOI(dvp)->i_gid;
   1717 		ip->i_uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(cred);
   1718 	}
   1719 	DIP_ASSIGN(ip, gid, ip->i_gid);
   1720 	DIP_ASSIGN(ip, uid, ip->i_uid);
   1721 
   1722 #if defined(LFS_QUOTA) || defined(LFS_QUOTA2)
   1723 	error = lfs_chkiq(ip, 1, cred, 0);
   1724 	if (error) {
   1725 		lfs_vfree(dvp, ino, mode);
   1726 		lfs_deinit_vnode(ump, vp);
   1727 
   1728 		return error;
   1729 	}
   1730 #endif
   1731 
   1732 	/* Set type and finalize. */
   1733 	ip->i_flags = 0;
   1734 	DIP_ASSIGN(ip, flags, 0);
   1735 	ip->i_mode = mode;
   1736 	DIP_ASSIGN(ip, mode, mode);
   1737 	if (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) {
   1738 		/*
   1739 		 * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
   1740 		 * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
   1741 		 */
   1742 		if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1)
   1743 			ip->i_ffs1_rdev = ulfs_rw32(vap->va_rdev,
   1744 			    ULFS_MPNEEDSWAP(fs));
   1745 		else
   1746 			ip->i_ffs2_rdev = ulfs_rw64(vap->va_rdev,
   1747 			    ULFS_MPNEEDSWAP(fs));
   1748 	}
   1749 	lfs_vinit(mp, &vp);
   1750 
   1751 	*new_key = &ip->i_number;
   1752 	return 0;
   1753 }
   1754 
   1755 /*
   1756  * File handle to vnode
   1757  */
   1758 int
   1759 lfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
   1760 {
   1761 	struct lfid lfh;
   1762 	struct lfs *fs;
   1763 
   1764 	if (fhp->fid_len != sizeof(struct lfid))
   1765 		return EINVAL;
   1766 
   1767 	memcpy(&lfh, fhp, sizeof(lfh));
   1768 	if (lfh.lfid_ino < LFS_IFILE_INUM)
   1769 		return ESTALE;
   1770 
   1771 	fs = VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs;
   1772 	if (lfh.lfid_ident != lfs_sb_getident(fs))
   1773 		return ESTALE;
   1774 
   1775 	if (lfh.lfid_ino >
   1776 	    ((VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_ffs1_size >> lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)) -
   1777 	     lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs) - lfs_sb_getsegtabsz(fs)) * lfs_sb_getifpb(fs))
   1778 		return ESTALE;
   1779 
   1780 	return (ulfs_fhtovp(mp, &lfh.lfid_ufid, vpp));
   1781 }
   1782 
   1783 /*
   1784  * Vnode pointer to File handle
   1785  */
   1786 /* ARGSUSED */
   1787 int
   1788 lfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp, size_t *fh_size)
   1789 {
   1790 	struct inode *ip;
   1791 	struct lfid lfh;
   1792 
   1793 	if (*fh_size < sizeof(struct lfid)) {
   1794 		*fh_size = sizeof(struct lfid);
   1795 		return E2BIG;
   1796 	}
   1797 	*fh_size = sizeof(struct lfid);
   1798 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   1799 	memset(&lfh, 0, sizeof(lfh));
   1800 	lfh.lfid_len = sizeof(struct lfid);
   1801 	lfh.lfid_ino = ip->i_number;
   1802 	lfh.lfid_gen = ip->i_gen;
   1803 	lfh.lfid_ident = lfs_sb_getident(ip->i_lfs);
   1804 	memcpy(fhp, &lfh, sizeof(lfh));
   1805 	return (0);
   1806 }
   1807 
   1808 /*
   1809  * ulfs_bmaparray callback function for writing.
   1810  *
   1811  * Since blocks will be written to the new segment anyway,
   1812  * we don't care about current daddr of them.
   1813  */
   1814 static bool
   1815 lfs_issequential_hole(const struct lfs *fs,
   1816     daddr_t daddr0, daddr_t daddr1)
   1817 {
   1818 	(void)fs; /* not used */
   1819 
   1820 	daddr0 = (daddr_t)((int32_t)daddr0); /* XXX ondisk32 */
   1821 	daddr1 = (daddr_t)((int32_t)daddr1); /* XXX ondisk32 */
   1822 
   1823 	KASSERT(daddr0 == UNWRITTEN ||
   1824 	    (0 <= daddr0 && daddr0 <= LFS_MAX_DADDR));
   1825 	KASSERT(daddr1 == UNWRITTEN ||
   1826 	    (0 <= daddr1 && daddr1 <= LFS_MAX_DADDR));
   1827 
   1828 	/* NOTE: all we want to know here is 'hole or not'. */
   1829 	/* NOTE: UNASSIGNED is converted to 0 by ulfs_bmaparray. */
   1830 
   1831 	/*
   1832 	 * treat UNWRITTENs and all resident blocks as 'contiguous'
   1833 	 */
   1834 	if (daddr0 != 0 && daddr1 != 0)
   1835 		return true;
   1836 
   1837 	/*
   1838 	 * both are in hole?
   1839 	 */
   1840 	if (daddr0 == 0 && daddr1 == 0)
   1841 		return true; /* all holes are 'contiguous' for us. */
   1842 
   1843 	return false;
   1844 }
   1845 
   1846 /*
   1847  * lfs_gop_write functions exactly like genfs_gop_write, except that
   1848  * (1) it requires the seglock to be held by its caller, and sp->fip
   1849  *     to be properly initialized (it will return without re-initializing
   1850  *     sp->fip, and without calling lfs_writeseg).
   1851  * (2) it uses the remaining space in the segment, rather than VOP_BMAP,
   1852  *     to determine how large a block it can write at once (though it does
   1853  *     still use VOP_BMAP to find holes in the file);
   1854  * (3) it calls lfs_gatherblock instead of VOP_STRATEGY on its blocks
   1855  *     (leaving lfs_writeseg to deal with the cluster blocks, so we might
   1856  *     now have clusters of clusters, ick.)
   1857  */
   1858 static int
   1859 lfs_gop_write(struct vnode *vp, struct vm_page **pgs, int npages,
   1860     int flags)
   1861 {
   1862 	int i, error, run, haveeof = 0;
   1863 	int fs_bshift;
   1864 	vaddr_t kva;
   1865 	off_t eof, offset, startoffset = 0;
   1866 	size_t bytes, iobytes, skipbytes;
   1867 	bool async = (flags & PGO_SYNCIO) == 0;
   1868 	daddr_t lbn, blkno;
   1869 	struct vm_page *pg;
   1870 	struct buf *mbp, *bp;
   1871 	struct vnode *devvp = VTOI(vp)->i_devvp;
   1872 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   1873 	struct lfs *fs = ip->i_lfs;
   1874 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
   1875 	UVMHIST_FUNC("lfs_gop_write"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
   1876 	const char * failreason = NULL;
   1877 
   1878 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
   1879 
   1880 	/* The Ifile lives in the buffer cache */
   1881 	KASSERT(vp != fs->lfs_ivnode);
   1882 
   1883 	/*
   1884 	 * We don't want to fill the disk before the cleaner has a chance
   1885 	 * to make room for us.  If we're in danger of doing that, fail
   1886 	 * with EAGAIN.  The caller will have to notice this, unlock
   1887 	 * so the cleaner can run, relock and try again.
   1888 	 *
   1889 	 * We must write everything, however, if our vnode is being
   1890 	 * reclaimed.
   1891 	 */
   1892 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   1893 	if (LFS_STARVED_FOR_SEGS(fs) && vdead_check(vp, VDEAD_NOWAIT) == 0) {
   1894 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   1895 		failreason = "Starved for segs and not flushing vp";
   1896  		goto tryagain;
   1897 	}
   1898 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   1899 
   1900 	/*
   1901 	 * Sometimes things slip past the filters in lfs_putpages,
   1902 	 * and the pagedaemon tries to write pages---problem is
   1903 	 * that the pagedaemon never acquires the segment lock.
   1904 	 *
   1905 	 * Alternatively, pages that were clean when we called
   1906 	 * genfs_putpages may have become dirty in the meantime.  In this
   1907 	 * case the segment header is not properly set up for blocks
   1908 	 * to be added to it.
   1909 	 *
   1910 	 * Unbusy and unclean the pages, and put them on the ACTIVE
   1911 	 * queue under the hypothesis that they couldn't have got here
   1912 	 * unless they were modified *quite* recently.
   1913 	 *
   1914 	 * XXXUBC that last statement is an oversimplification of course.
   1915 	 */
   1916 	if (!LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs)) {
   1917 		failreason = "Seglock not held";
   1918 		goto tryagain;
   1919 	}
   1920 	if (ip->i_lfs_iflags & LFSI_NO_GOP_WRITE) {
   1921 		failreason = "Inode with no_gop_write";
   1922 		goto tryagain;
   1923 	}
   1924 	if ((pgs[0]->offset & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs)) != 0) {
   1925 		failreason = "Bad page offset";
   1926 		goto tryagain;
   1927 	}
   1928 
   1929 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p pgs %p npages %d flags 0x%x",
   1930 	    vp, pgs, npages, flags);
   1931 
   1932 	GOP_SIZE(vp, vp->v_size, &eof, 0);
   1933 	haveeof = 1;
   1934 
   1935 	if (vp->v_type == VREG)
   1936 		fs_bshift = vp->v_mount->mnt_fs_bshift;
   1937 	else
   1938 		fs_bshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
   1939 	error = 0;
   1940 	pg = pgs[0];
   1941 	startoffset = pg->offset;
   1942 	KASSERT(eof >= 0);
   1943 
   1944 	if (startoffset >= eof) {
   1945 		failreason = "Offset beyond EOF";
   1946 		goto tryagain;
   1947 	} else
   1948 		bytes = MIN(npages << PAGE_SHIFT, eof - startoffset);
   1949 	skipbytes = 0;
   1950 
   1951 	KASSERT(bytes != 0);
   1952 
   1953 	/* Swap PG_DELWRI for PG_PAGEOUT */
   1954 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
   1955 		if (pgs[i]->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   1956 			KASSERT(!(pgs[i]->flags & PG_PAGEOUT));
   1957 			pgs[i]->flags &= ~PG_DELWRI;
   1958 			pgs[i]->flags |= PG_PAGEOUT;
   1959 			uvm_pageout_start(1);
   1960 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   1961 			mutex_enter(&uvm_pageqlock);
   1962 			uvm_pageunwire(pgs[i]);
   1963 			mutex_exit(&uvm_pageqlock);
   1964 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   1965 		}
   1966 	}
   1967 
   1968 	/*
   1969 	 * Check to make sure we're starting on a block boundary.
   1970 	 * We'll check later to make sure we always write entire
   1971 	 * blocks (or fragments).
   1972 	 */
   1973 	if (startoffset & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs))
   1974 		printf("%" PRId64 " & %" PRIu64 " = %" PRId64 "\n",
   1975 		       startoffset, lfs_sb_getbmask(fs),
   1976 		       startoffset & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs));
   1977 	KASSERT((startoffset & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs)) == 0);
   1978 	if (bytes & lfs_sb_getffmask(fs)) {
   1979 		printf("lfs_gop_write: asked to write %ld bytes\n", (long)bytes);
   1980 		panic("lfs_gop_write: non-integer blocks");
   1981 	}
   1982 
   1983 	/*
   1984 	 * We could deadlock here on pager_map with UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK.
   1985 	 * If we would, write what we have and try again.  If we don't
   1986 	 * have anything to write, we'll have to sleep.
   1987 	 */
   1988 	if ((kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages, UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE |
   1989 				      (((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo < 1 ?
   1990 				       UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK : 0))) == 0x0) {
   1991 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: forcing write\n"));
   1992 #if 0
   1993 		      " with nfinfo=%d at offset 0x%jx\n",
   1994 		      (int)((SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum))->ss_nfinfo,
   1995 		      (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)));
   1996 #endif
   1997 		lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   1998 		lfs_release_finfo(fs);
   1999 		(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   2000 
   2001 		lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, ip->i_number, ip->i_gen);
   2002 
   2003 		/*
   2004 		 * Having given up all of the pager_map we were holding,
   2005 		 * we can now wait for aiodoned to reclaim it for us
   2006 		 * without fear of deadlock.
   2007 		 */
   2008 		kva = uvm_pagermapin(pgs, npages, UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WRITE |
   2009 				     UVMPAGER_MAPIN_WAITOK);
   2010 	}
   2011 
   2012 	mbp = getiobuf(NULL, true);
   2013 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p mbp %p num now %d bytes 0x%x",
   2014 	    vp, mbp, vp->v_numoutput, bytes);
   2015 	mbp->b_bufsize = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
   2016 	mbp->b_data = (void *)kva;
   2017 	mbp->b_resid = mbp->b_bcount = bytes;
   2018 	mbp->b_cflags = BC_BUSY|BC_AGE;
   2019 	mbp->b_iodone = uvm_aio_biodone;
   2020 
   2021 	bp = NULL;
   2022 	for (offset = startoffset;
   2023 	    bytes > 0;
   2024 	    offset += iobytes, bytes -= iobytes) {
   2025 		lbn = offset >> fs_bshift;
   2026 		error = ulfs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &blkno, NULL, NULL, &run,
   2027 		    lfs_issequential_hole);
   2028 		if (error) {
   2029 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "ulfs_bmaparray() -> %d",
   2030 			    error,0,0,0);
   2031 			skipbytes += bytes;
   2032 			bytes = 0;
   2033 			break;
   2034 		}
   2035 
   2036 		iobytes = MIN((((off_t)lbn + 1 + run) << fs_bshift) - offset,
   2037 		    bytes);
   2038 		if (blkno == (daddr_t)-1) {
   2039 			skipbytes += iobytes;
   2040 			continue;
   2041 		}
   2042 
   2043 		/*
   2044 		 * Discover how much we can really pack into this buffer.
   2045 		 */
   2046 		/* If no room in the current segment, finish it up */
   2047 		if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t) ||
   2048 		    sp->seg_bytes_left < (1 << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs))) {
   2049 			int vers;
   2050 
   2051 			lfs_updatemeta(sp);
   2052 			vers = sp->fip->fi_version;
   2053 			lfs_release_finfo(fs);
   2054 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
   2055 
   2056 			lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, ip->i_number, vers);
   2057 		}
   2058 		/* Check both for space in segment and space in segsum */
   2059 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->seg_bytes_left >> fs_bshift)
   2060 					<< fs_bshift);
   2061 		iobytes = MIN(iobytes, (sp->sum_bytes_left / sizeof(int32_t))
   2062 				       << fs_bshift);
   2063 		KASSERT(iobytes > 0);
   2064 
   2065 		/* if it's really one i/o, don't make a second buf */
   2066 		if (offset == startoffset && iobytes == bytes) {
   2067 			bp = mbp;
   2068 			/*
   2069 			 * All the LFS output is done by the segwriter.  It
   2070 			 * will increment numoutput by one for all the bufs it
   2071 			 * recieves.  However this buffer needs one extra to
   2072 			 * account for aiodone.
   2073 			 */
   2074 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   2075 			vp->v_numoutput++;
   2076 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   2077 		} else {
   2078 			bp = getiobuf(NULL, true);
   2079 			UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p bp %p num now %d",
   2080 			    vp, bp, vp->v_numoutput, 0);
   2081 			nestiobuf_setup(mbp, bp, offset - pg->offset, iobytes);
   2082 			/*
   2083 			 * LFS doesn't like async I/O here, dies with
   2084 			 * an assert in lfs_bwrite().  Is that assert
   2085 			 * valid?  I retained non-async behaviour when
   2086 			 * converted this to use nestiobuf --pooka
   2087 			 */
   2088 			bp->b_flags &= ~B_ASYNC;
   2089 		}
   2090 
   2091 		/* XXX This is silly ... is this necessary? */
   2092 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
   2093 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   2094 		bgetvp(vp, bp);
   2095 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   2096 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
   2097 
   2098 		bp->b_lblkno = lfs_lblkno(fs, offset);
   2099 		bp->b_private = mbp;
   2100 		if (devvp->v_type == VBLK) {
   2101 			bp->b_dev = devvp->v_rdev;
   2102 		}
   2103 		VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
   2104 		while (lfs_gatherblock(sp, bp, NULL))
   2105 			continue;
   2106 	}
   2107 
   2108 	nestiobuf_done(mbp, skipbytes, error);
   2109 	if (skipbytes) {
   2110 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "skipbytes %d", skipbytes, 0,0,0);
   2111 	}
   2112 	UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "returning 0", 0,0,0,0);
   2113 
   2114 	if (!async) {
   2115 		/* Start a segment write. */
   2116 		UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "flushing", 0,0,0,0);
   2117 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
   2118 		lfs_flush(fs, 0, 1);
   2119 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
   2120 	}
   2121 
   2122 	if ((sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SINGLE) && lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs) != fs->lfs_startseg)
   2123 		return EAGAIN;
   2124 
   2125 	return (0);
   2126 
   2127     tryagain:
   2128 	/*
   2129 	 * We can't write the pages, for whatever reason.
   2130 	 * Clean up after ourselves, and make the caller try again.
   2131 	 */
   2132 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
   2133 
   2134 	/* Tell why we're here, if we know */
   2135 	if (failreason != NULL) {
   2136 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: %s\n", failreason));
   2137 	}
   2138 	if (haveeof && startoffset >= eof) {
   2139  		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "lfs_gop_write: ino %d start 0x%" PRIx64
   2140  		      " eof 0x%" PRIx64 " npages=%d\n", VTOI(vp)->i_number,
   2141  		      pgs[0]->offset, eof, npages));
   2142 	}
   2143 
   2144 	mutex_enter(&uvm_pageqlock);
   2145 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
   2146 		pg = pgs[i];
   2147 
   2148 		if (pg->flags & PG_PAGEOUT)
   2149 			uvm_pageout_done(1);
   2150 		if (pg->flags & PG_DELWRI) {
   2151 			uvm_pageunwire(pg);
   2152 		}
   2153 		uvm_pageactivate(pg);
   2154 		pg->flags &= ~(PG_CLEAN|PG_DELWRI|PG_PAGEOUT|PG_RELEASED);
   2155 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d] = %p (vp %p off %" PRIx64 ")\n", i, pg,
   2156 			vp, pg->offset));
   2157 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->flags = %x\n", i, pg->flags));
   2158 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->pqflags = %x\n", i, pg->pqflags));
   2159 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->uanon = %p\n", i, pg->uanon));
   2160 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->uobject = %p\n", i, pg->uobject));
   2161 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->wire_count = %d\n", i,
   2162 		      pg->wire_count));
   2163 		DLOG((DLOG_PAGE, "pg[%d]->loan_count = %d\n", i,
   2164 		      pg->loan_count));
   2165 	}
   2166 	/* uvm_pageunbusy takes care of PG_BUSY, PG_WANTED */
   2167 	uvm_page_unbusy(pgs, npages);
   2168 	mutex_exit(&uvm_pageqlock);
   2169 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
   2170 	return EAGAIN;
   2171 }
   2172 
   2173 /*
   2174  * finish vnode/inode initialization.
   2175  * used by lfs_vget.
   2176  */
   2177 void
   2178 lfs_vinit(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
   2179 {
   2180 	struct vnode *vp = *vpp;
   2181 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
   2182 	struct ulfsmount *ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
   2183 	struct lfs *fs = ump->um_lfs;
   2184 	int i;
   2185 
   2186 	ip->i_mode = ip->i_ffs1_mode;
   2187 	ip->i_nlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
   2188 	ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size = ip->i_ffs1_size;
   2189 	ip->i_flags = ip->i_ffs1_flags;
   2190 	ip->i_gen = ip->i_ffs1_gen;
   2191 	ip->i_uid = ip->i_ffs1_uid;
   2192 	ip->i_gid = ip->i_ffs1_gid;
   2193 
   2194 	ip->i_lfs_effnblks = ip->i_ffs1_blocks;
   2195 	ip->i_lfs_odnlink = ip->i_ffs1_nlink;
   2196 
   2197 	/*
   2198 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.  In all
   2199 	 * cases re-init ip, the underlying vnode/inode may have changed.
   2200 	 */
   2201 	ulfs_vinit(mp, lfs_specop_p, lfs_fifoop_p, &vp);
   2202 	ip = VTOI(vp);
   2203 
   2204 	memset(ip->i_lfs_fragsize, 0, ULFS_NDADDR * sizeof(*ip->i_lfs_fragsize));
   2205 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK || ip->i_size >= ip->i_lfs->um_maxsymlinklen) {
   2206 #ifdef DEBUG
   2207 		for (i = (ip->i_size + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) >> lfs_sb_getbshift(fs);
   2208 		    i < ULFS_NDADDR; i++) {
   2209 			if ((vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) &&
   2210 			    i == 0)
   2211 				continue;
   2212 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0) {
   2213 				lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2214 				panic("inconsistent inode (direct)");
   2215 			}
   2216 		}
   2217 		for ( ; i < ULFS_NDADDR + ULFS_NIADDR; i++) {
   2218 			if (ip->i_ffs1_ib[i - ULFS_NDADDR] != 0) {
   2219 				lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2220 				panic("inconsistent inode (indirect)");
   2221 			}
   2222 		}
   2223 #endif /* DEBUG */
   2224 		for (i = 0; i < ULFS_NDADDR; i++)
   2225 			if (ip->i_ffs1_db[i] != 0)
   2226 				ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] = lfs_blksize(fs, ip, i);
   2227 	}
   2228 
   2229 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   2230 	if (vp->v_type == VNON) {
   2231 # ifdef DEBUG
   2232 		lfs_dump_dinode(ip->i_din.ffs1_din);
   2233 # endif
   2234 		panic("lfs_vinit: ino %llu is type VNON! (ifmt=%o)\n",
   2235 		      (unsigned long long)ip->i_number,
   2236 		      (ip->i_mode & LFS_IFMT) >> 12);
   2237 	}
   2238 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
   2239 
   2240 	/*
   2241 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
   2242 	 */
   2243 
   2244 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
   2245 	vref(ip->i_devvp);
   2246 #if defined(LFS_QUOTA) || defined(LFS_QUOTA2)
   2247 	ulfsquota_init(ip);
   2248 #endif
   2249 	genfs_node_init(vp, &lfs_genfsops);
   2250 	uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_size);
   2251 
   2252 	/* Initialize hiblk from file size */
   2253 	ip->i_lfs_hiblk = lfs_lblkno(ip->i_lfs, ip->i_size + lfs_sb_getbsize(ip->i_lfs) - 1) - 1;
   2254 
   2255 	*vpp = vp;
   2256 }
   2257 
   2258 /*
   2259  * Resize the filesystem to contain the specified number of segments.
   2260  */
   2261 int
   2262 lfs_resize_fs(struct lfs *fs, int newnsegs)
   2263 {
   2264 	SEGUSE *sup;
   2265 	struct buf *bp, *obp;
   2266 	daddr_t olast, nlast, ilast, noff, start, end;
   2267 	struct vnode *ivp;
   2268 	struct inode *ip;
   2269 	int error, badnews, inc, oldnsegs;
   2270 	int sbbytes, csbbytes, gain, cgain;
   2271 	int i;
   2272 
   2273 	/* Only support v2 and up */
   2274 	if (fs->lfs_version < 2)
   2275 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   2276 
   2277 	/* If we're doing nothing, do it fast */
   2278 	oldnsegs = lfs_sb_getnseg(fs);
   2279 	if (newnsegs == oldnsegs)
   2280 		return 0;
   2281 
   2282 	/* We always have to have two superblocks */
   2283 	if (newnsegs <= lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, 1)))
   2284 		/* XXX this error code is rather nonsense */
   2285 		return EFBIG;
   2286 
   2287 	ivp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
   2288 	ip = VTOI(ivp);
   2289 	error = 0;
   2290 
   2291 	/* Take the segment lock so no one else calls lfs_newseg() */
   2292 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_PROT);
   2293 
   2294 	/*
   2295 	 * Make sure the segments we're going to be losing, if any,
   2296 	 * are in fact empty.  We hold the seglock, so their status
   2297 	 * cannot change underneath us.  Count the superblocks we lose,
   2298 	 * while we're at it.
   2299 	 */
   2300 	sbbytes = csbbytes = 0;
   2301 	cgain = 0;
   2302 	for (i = newnsegs; i < oldnsegs; i++) {
   2303 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
   2304 		badnews = sup->su_nbytes || !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_INVAL);
   2305 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
   2306 			sbbytes += LFS_SBPAD;
   2307 		if (!(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY)) {
   2308 			++cgain;
   2309 			if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK)
   2310 				csbbytes += LFS_SBPAD;
   2311 		}
   2312 		brelse(bp, 0);
   2313 		if (badnews) {
   2314 			error = EBUSY;
   2315 			goto out;
   2316 		}
   2317 	}
   2318 
   2319 	/* Note old and new segment table endpoints, and old ifile size */
   2320 	olast = lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs) + lfs_sb_getsegtabsz(fs);
   2321 	nlast = howmany(newnsegs, lfs_sb_getsepb(fs)) + lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs);
   2322 	ilast = ivp->v_size >> lfs_sb_getbshift(fs);
   2323 	noff = nlast - olast;
   2324 
   2325 	/*
   2326 	 * Make sure no one can use the Ifile while we change it around.
   2327 	 * Even after taking the iflock we need to make sure no one still
   2328 	 * is holding Ifile buffers, so we get each one, to drain them.
   2329 	 * (XXX this could be done better.)
   2330 	 */
   2331 	rw_enter(&fs->lfs_iflock, RW_WRITER);
   2332 	for (i = 0; i < ilast; i++) {
   2333 		/* XXX what to do if bread fails? */
   2334 		bread(ivp, i, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), 0, &bp);
   2335 		brelse(bp, 0);
   2336 	}
   2337 
   2338 	/* Allocate new Ifile blocks */
   2339 	for (i = ilast; i < ilast + noff; i++) {
   2340 		if (lfs_balloc(ivp, i * lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), NOCRED, 0,
   2341 			       &bp) != 0)
   2342 			panic("balloc extending ifile");
   2343 		memset(bp->b_data, 0, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
   2344 		VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
   2345 	}
   2346 
   2347 	/* Register new ifile size */
   2348 	ip->i_size += noff * lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
   2349 	ip->i_ffs1_size = ip->i_size;
   2350 	uvm_vnp_setsize(ivp, ip->i_size);
   2351 
   2352 	/* Copy the inode table to its new position */
   2353 	if (noff != 0) {
   2354 		if (noff < 0) {
   2355 			start = nlast;
   2356 			end = ilast + noff;
   2357 			inc = 1;
   2358 		} else {
   2359 			start = ilast + noff - 1;
   2360 			end = nlast - 1;
   2361 			inc = -1;
   2362 		}
   2363 		for (i = start; i != end; i += inc) {
   2364 			if (bread(ivp, i, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs),
   2365 			    B_MODIFY, &bp) != 0)
   2366 				panic("resize: bread dst blk failed");
   2367 			if (bread(ivp, i - noff, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs),
   2368 			    0, &obp))
   2369 				panic("resize: bread src blk failed");
   2370 			memcpy(bp->b_data, obp->b_data, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
   2371 			VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
   2372 			brelse(obp, 0);
   2373 		}
   2374 	}
   2375 
   2376 	/* If we are expanding, write the new empty SEGUSE entries */
   2377 	if (newnsegs > oldnsegs) {
   2378 		for (i = oldnsegs; i < newnsegs; i++) {
   2379 			if ((error = bread(ivp, i / lfs_sb_getsepb(fs) +
   2380 					   lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs), lfs_sb_getbsize(fs),
   2381 					   B_MODIFY, &bp)) != 0)
   2382 				panic("lfs: ifile read: %d", error);
   2383 			while ((i + 1) % lfs_sb_getsepb(fs) && i < newnsegs) {
   2384 				sup = &((SEGUSE *)bp->b_data)[i % lfs_sb_getsepb(fs)];
   2385 				memset(sup, 0, sizeof(*sup));
   2386 				i++;
   2387 			}
   2388 			VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
   2389 		}
   2390 	}
   2391 
   2392 	/* Zero out unused superblock offsets */
   2393 	for (i = 2; i < LFS_MAXNUMSB; i++)
   2394 		if (lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getsboff(fs, i)) >= newnsegs)
   2395 			lfs_sb_setsboff(fs, i, 0x0);
   2396 
   2397 	/*
   2398 	 * Correct superblock entries that depend on fs size.
   2399 	 * The computations of these are as follows:
   2400 	 *
   2401 	 * size  = lfs_segtod(fs, nseg)
   2402 	 * dsize = lfs_segtod(fs, nseg - minfreeseg) - lfs_btofsb(#super * LFS_SBPAD)
   2403 	 * bfree = dsize - lfs_btofsb(fs, bsize * nseg / 2) - blocks_actually_used
   2404 	 * avail = lfs_segtod(fs, nclean) - lfs_btofsb(#clean_super * LFS_SBPAD)
   2405 	 *         + (lfs_segtod(fs, 1) - (offset - curseg))
   2406 	 *	   - lfs_segtod(fs, minfreeseg - (minfreeseg / 2))
   2407 	 *
   2408 	 * XXX - we should probably adjust minfreeseg as well.
   2409 	 */
   2410 	gain = (newnsegs - oldnsegs);
   2411 	lfs_sb_setnseg(fs, newnsegs);
   2412 	lfs_sb_setsegtabsz(fs, nlast - lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs));
   2413 	lfs_sb_addsize(fs, gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)));
   2414 	lfs_sb_adddsize(fs, gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)) - lfs_btofsb(fs, sbbytes));
   2415 	lfs_sb_addbfree(fs, gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)) - lfs_btofsb(fs, sbbytes)
   2416 		       - gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) / 2));
   2417 	if (gain > 0) {
   2418 		lfs_sb_addnclean(fs, gain);
   2419 		lfs_sb_addavail(fs, gain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)));
   2420 	} else {
   2421 		lfs_sb_subnclean(fs, cgain);
   2422 		lfs_sb_subavail(fs, cgain * lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getssize(fs)) -
   2423 				 lfs_btofsb(fs, csbbytes));
   2424 	}
   2425 
   2426 	/* Resize segment flag cache */
   2427 	fs->lfs_suflags[0] = realloc(fs->lfs_suflags[0],
   2428 	    lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   2429 	fs->lfs_suflags[1] = realloc(fs->lfs_suflags[1],
   2430 	    lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) * sizeof(u_int32_t), M_SEGMENT, M_WAITOK);
   2431 	for (i = oldnsegs; i < newnsegs; i++)
   2432 		fs->lfs_suflags[0][i] = fs->lfs_suflags[1][i] = 0x0;
   2433 
   2434 	/* Truncate Ifile if necessary */
   2435 	if (noff < 0)
   2436 		lfs_truncate(ivp, ivp->v_size + (noff << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs)), 0,
   2437 		    NOCRED);
   2438 
   2439 	/* Update cleaner info so the cleaner can die */
   2440 	/* XXX what to do if bread fails? */
   2441 	bread(ivp, 0, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), B_MODIFY, &bp);
   2442 	((CLEANERINFO *)bp->b_data)->clean = lfs_sb_getnclean(fs);
   2443 	((CLEANERINFO *)bp->b_data)->dirty = lfs_sb_getnseg(fs) - lfs_sb_getnclean(fs);
   2444 	VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
   2445 
   2446 	/* Let Ifile accesses proceed */
   2447 	rw_exit(&fs->lfs_iflock);
   2448 
   2449     out:
   2450 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
   2451 	return error;
   2452 }
   2453 
   2454 /*
   2455  * Extended attribute dispatch
   2456  */
   2457 int
   2458 lfs_extattrctl(struct mount *mp, int cmd, struct vnode *vp,
   2459 	       int attrnamespace, const char *attrname)
   2460 {
   2461 #ifdef LFS_EXTATTR
   2462 	struct ulfsmount *ump;
   2463 
   2464 	ump = VFSTOULFS(mp);
   2465 	if (ump->um_fstype == ULFS1) {
   2466 		return ulfs_extattrctl(mp, cmd, vp, attrnamespace, attrname);
   2467 	}
   2468 #endif
   2469 	return vfs_stdextattrctl(mp, cmd, vp, attrnamespace, attrname);
   2470 }
   2471