ulfs_readwrite.c revision 1.3 1 /* $NetBSD: ulfs_readwrite.c,v 1.3 2013/06/08 22:05:15 dholland Exp $ */
2 /* from NetBSD: ufs_readwrite.c,v 1.105 2013/01/22 09:39:18 dholland Exp */
3
4 /*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1993
6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 * @(#)ufs_readwrite.c 8.11 (Berkeley) 5/8/95
33 */
34
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: ulfs_readwrite.c,v 1.3 2013/06/08 22:05:15 dholland Exp $");
37
38 #ifdef LFS_READWRITE
39 #define FS struct lfs
40 #define I_FS i_lfs
41 #define READ lfs_read
42 #define READ_S "lfs_read"
43 #define WRITE lfs_write
44 #define WRITE_S "lfs_write"
45 #define fs_bsize lfs_bsize
46 #define fs_bmask lfs_bmask
47 #else
48 #define FS struct fs
49 #define I_FS i_fs
50 #define READ ffs_read
51 #define READ_S "ffs_read"
52 #define WRITE ffs_write
53 #define WRITE_S "ffs_write"
54 #endif
55
56 /*
57 * Vnode op for reading.
58 */
59 /* ARGSUSED */
60 int
61 READ(void *v)
62 {
63 struct vop_read_args /* {
64 struct vnode *a_vp;
65 struct uio *a_uio;
66 int a_ioflag;
67 kauth_cred_t a_cred;
68 } */ *ap = v;
69 struct vnode *vp;
70 struct inode *ip;
71 struct uio *uio;
72 struct ulfsmount *ump;
73 struct buf *bp;
74 FS *fs;
75 vsize_t bytelen;
76 daddr_t lbn, nextlbn;
77 off_t bytesinfile;
78 long size, xfersize, blkoffset;
79 int error, ioflag;
80 bool usepc = false;
81
82 vp = ap->a_vp;
83 ip = VTOI(vp);
84 ump = ip->i_ump;
85 uio = ap->a_uio;
86 ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
87 error = 0;
88
89 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
90 if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_READ)
91 panic("%s: mode", READ_S);
92
93 if (vp->v_type == VLNK) {
94 if (ip->i_size < ump->um_maxsymlinklen ||
95 (ump->um_maxsymlinklen == 0 && DIP(ip, blocks) == 0))
96 panic("%s: short symlink", READ_S);
97 } else if (vp->v_type != VREG && vp->v_type != VDIR)
98 panic("%s: type %d", READ_S, vp->v_type);
99 #endif
100 fs = ip->I_FS;
101 if ((u_int64_t)uio->uio_offset > ump->um_maxfilesize)
102 return (EFBIG);
103 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
104 return (0);
105
106 #ifndef LFS_READWRITE
107 if ((ip->i_flags & (SF_SNAPSHOT | SF_SNAPINVAL)) == SF_SNAPSHOT)
108 return ffs_snapshot_read(vp, uio, ioflag);
109 #endif /* !LFS_READWRITE */
110
111 fstrans_start(vp->v_mount, FSTRANS_SHARED);
112
113 if (uio->uio_offset >= ip->i_size)
114 goto out;
115
116 #ifdef LFS_READWRITE
117 usepc = (vp->v_type == VREG && ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM);
118 #else /* !LFS_READWRITE */
119 usepc = vp->v_type == VREG;
120 #endif /* !LFS_READWRITE */
121 if (usepc) {
122 const int advice = IO_ADV_DECODE(ap->a_ioflag);
123
124 while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
125 if (ioflag & IO_DIRECT) {
126 genfs_directio(vp, uio, ioflag);
127 }
128 bytelen = MIN(ip->i_size - uio->uio_offset,
129 uio->uio_resid);
130 if (bytelen == 0)
131 break;
132 error = ubc_uiomove(&vp->v_uobj, uio, bytelen, advice,
133 UBC_READ | UBC_PARTIALOK | UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp));
134 if (error)
135 break;
136 }
137 goto out;
138 }
139
140 for (error = 0, bp = NULL; uio->uio_resid > 0; bp = NULL) {
141 bytesinfile = ip->i_size - uio->uio_offset;
142 if (bytesinfile <= 0)
143 break;
144 lbn = lblkno(fs, uio->uio_offset);
145 nextlbn = lbn + 1;
146 size = blksize(fs, ip, lbn);
147 blkoffset = blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset);
148 xfersize = MIN(MIN(fs->fs_bsize - blkoffset, uio->uio_resid),
149 bytesinfile);
150
151 if (lblktosize(fs, nextlbn) >= ip->i_size)
152 error = bread(vp, lbn, size, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
153 else {
154 int nextsize = blksize(fs, ip, nextlbn);
155 error = breadn(vp, lbn,
156 size, &nextlbn, &nextsize, 1, NOCRED, 0, &bp);
157 }
158 if (error)
159 break;
160
161 /*
162 * We should only get non-zero b_resid when an I/O error
163 * has occurred, which should cause us to break above.
164 * However, if the short read did not cause an error,
165 * then we want to ensure that we do not uiomove bad
166 * or uninitialized data.
167 */
168 size -= bp->b_resid;
169 if (size < xfersize) {
170 if (size == 0)
171 break;
172 xfersize = size;
173 }
174 error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + blkoffset, xfersize, uio);
175 if (error)
176 break;
177 brelse(bp, 0);
178 }
179 if (bp != NULL)
180 brelse(bp, 0);
181
182 out:
183 if (!(vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME)) {
184 ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
185 if ((ap->a_ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC) {
186 error = ULFS_UPDATE(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
187 }
188 }
189
190 fstrans_done(vp->v_mount);
191 return (error);
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * Vnode op for writing.
196 */
197 int
198 WRITE(void *v)
199 {
200 struct vop_write_args /* {
201 struct vnode *a_vp;
202 struct uio *a_uio;
203 int a_ioflag;
204 kauth_cred_t a_cred;
205 } */ *ap = v;
206 struct vnode *vp;
207 struct uio *uio;
208 struct inode *ip;
209 FS *fs;
210 struct buf *bp;
211 kauth_cred_t cred;
212 daddr_t lbn;
213 off_t osize, origoff, oldoff, preallocoff, endallocoff, nsize;
214 int blkoffset, error, flags, ioflag, resid, size, xfersize;
215 int aflag;
216 int extended=0;
217 vsize_t bytelen;
218 bool async;
219 bool usepc = false;
220 #ifdef LFS_READWRITE
221 bool need_unreserve = false;
222 #endif
223 struct ulfsmount *ump;
224
225 cred = ap->a_cred;
226 ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
227 uio = ap->a_uio;
228 vp = ap->a_vp;
229 ip = VTOI(vp);
230 ump = ip->i_ump;
231
232 KASSERT(vp->v_size == ip->i_size);
233 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
234 if (uio->uio_rw != UIO_WRITE)
235 panic("%s: mode", WRITE_S);
236 #endif
237
238 switch (vp->v_type) {
239 case VREG:
240 if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
241 uio->uio_offset = ip->i_size;
242 if ((ip->i_flags & APPEND) && uio->uio_offset != ip->i_size)
243 return (EPERM);
244 /* FALLTHROUGH */
245 case VLNK:
246 break;
247 case VDIR:
248 if ((ioflag & IO_SYNC) == 0)
249 panic("%s: nonsync dir write", WRITE_S);
250 break;
251 default:
252 panic("%s: type", WRITE_S);
253 }
254
255 fs = ip->I_FS;
256 if (uio->uio_offset < 0 ||
257 (u_int64_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > ump->um_maxfilesize)
258 return (EFBIG);
259 #ifdef LFS_READWRITE
260 /* Disallow writes to the Ifile, even if noschg flag is removed */
261 /* XXX can this go away when the Ifile is no longer in the namespace? */
262 if (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode)
263 return (EPERM);
264 #endif
265 if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
266 return (0);
267
268 fstrans_start(vp->v_mount, FSTRANS_SHARED);
269
270 flags = ioflag & IO_SYNC ? B_SYNC : 0;
271 async = vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC;
272 origoff = uio->uio_offset;
273 resid = uio->uio_resid;
274 osize = ip->i_size;
275 error = 0;
276
277 usepc = vp->v_type == VREG;
278
279 #ifdef LFS_READWRITE
280 async = true;
281 lfs_availwait(fs, btofsb(fs, uio->uio_resid));
282 lfs_check(vp, LFS_UNUSED_LBN, 0);
283 #endif /* !LFS_READWRITE */
284 if (!usepc)
285 goto bcache;
286
287 preallocoff = round_page(blkroundup(fs, MAX(osize, uio->uio_offset)));
288 aflag = ioflag & IO_SYNC ? B_SYNC : 0;
289 nsize = MAX(osize, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid);
290 endallocoff = nsize - blkoff(fs, nsize);
291
292 /*
293 * if we're increasing the file size, deal with expanding
294 * the fragment if there is one.
295 */
296
297 if (nsize > osize && lblkno(fs, osize) < ULFS_NDADDR &&
298 lblkno(fs, osize) != lblkno(fs, nsize) &&
299 blkroundup(fs, osize) != osize) {
300 off_t eob;
301
302 eob = blkroundup(fs, osize);
303 uvm_vnp_setwritesize(vp, eob);
304 error = ulfs_balloc_range(vp, osize, eob - osize, cred, aflag);
305 if (error)
306 goto out;
307 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
308 mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
309 VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, trunc_page(osize & fs->fs_bmask),
310 round_page(eob),
311 PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_SYNCIO | PGO_JOURNALLOCKED);
312 }
313 }
314
315 while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
316 int ubc_flags = UBC_WRITE;
317 bool overwrite; /* if we're overwrite a whole block */
318 off_t newoff;
319
320 if (ioflag & IO_DIRECT) {
321 genfs_directio(vp, uio, ioflag | IO_JOURNALLOCKED);
322 }
323
324 oldoff = uio->uio_offset;
325 blkoffset = blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset);
326 bytelen = MIN(fs->fs_bsize - blkoffset, uio->uio_resid);
327 if (bytelen == 0) {
328 break;
329 }
330
331 /*
332 * if we're filling in a hole, allocate the blocks now and
333 * initialize the pages first. if we're extending the file,
334 * we can safely allocate blocks without initializing pages
335 * since the new blocks will be inaccessible until the write
336 * is complete.
337 */
338 overwrite = uio->uio_offset >= preallocoff &&
339 uio->uio_offset < endallocoff;
340 if (!overwrite && (vp->v_vflag & VV_MAPPED) == 0 &&
341 blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset) == 0 &&
342 (uio->uio_offset & PAGE_MASK) == 0) {
343 vsize_t len;
344
345 len = trunc_page(bytelen);
346 len -= blkoff(fs, len);
347 if (len > 0) {
348 overwrite = true;
349 bytelen = len;
350 }
351 }
352
353 newoff = oldoff + bytelen;
354 if (vp->v_size < newoff) {
355 uvm_vnp_setwritesize(vp, newoff);
356 }
357
358 if (!overwrite) {
359 error = ulfs_balloc_range(vp, uio->uio_offset, bytelen,
360 cred, aflag);
361 if (error)
362 break;
363 } else {
364 genfs_node_wrlock(vp);
365 error = GOP_ALLOC(vp, uio->uio_offset, bytelen,
366 aflag, cred);
367 genfs_node_unlock(vp);
368 if (error)
369 break;
370 ubc_flags |= UBC_FAULTBUSY;
371 }
372
373 /*
374 * copy the data.
375 */
376
377 error = ubc_uiomove(&vp->v_uobj, uio, bytelen,
378 IO_ADV_DECODE(ioflag), ubc_flags | UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp));
379
380 /*
381 * update UVM's notion of the size now that we've
382 * copied the data into the vnode's pages.
383 *
384 * we should update the size even when uiomove failed.
385 */
386
387 if (vp->v_size < newoff) {
388 uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, newoff);
389 extended = 1;
390 }
391
392 if (error)
393 break;
394
395 /*
396 * flush what we just wrote if necessary.
397 * XXXUBC simplistic async flushing.
398 */
399
400 #ifndef LFS_READWRITE
401 if (!async && oldoff >> 16 != uio->uio_offset >> 16) {
402 mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
403 error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, (oldoff >> 16) << 16,
404 (uio->uio_offset >> 16) << 16,
405 PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_JOURNALLOCKED | PGO_LAZY);
406 if (error)
407 break;
408 }
409 #endif
410 }
411 if (error == 0 && ioflag & IO_SYNC) {
412 mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
413 error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, trunc_page(origoff & fs->fs_bmask),
414 round_page(blkroundup(fs, uio->uio_offset)),
415 PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_SYNCIO | PGO_JOURNALLOCKED);
416 }
417 goto out;
418
419 bcache:
420 mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
421 VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, trunc_page(origoff), round_page(origoff + resid),
422 PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_FREE | PGO_SYNCIO | PGO_JOURNALLOCKED);
423 while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
424 lbn = lblkno(fs, uio->uio_offset);
425 blkoffset = blkoff(fs, uio->uio_offset);
426 xfersize = MIN(fs->fs_bsize - blkoffset, uio->uio_resid);
427 if (fs->fs_bsize > xfersize)
428 flags |= B_CLRBUF;
429 else
430 flags &= ~B_CLRBUF;
431
432 #ifdef LFS_READWRITE
433 error = lfs_reserve(fs, vp, NULL,
434 btofsb(fs, (ULFS_NIADDR + 1) << fs->lfs_bshift));
435 if (error)
436 break;
437 need_unreserve = true;
438 #endif
439 error = ULFS_BALLOC(vp, uio->uio_offset, xfersize,
440 ap->a_cred, flags, &bp);
441
442 if (error)
443 break;
444 if (uio->uio_offset + xfersize > ip->i_size) {
445 ip->i_size = uio->uio_offset + xfersize;
446 DIP_ASSIGN(ip, size, ip->i_size);
447 uvm_vnp_setsize(vp, ip->i_size);
448 extended = 1;
449 }
450 size = blksize(fs, ip, lbn) - bp->b_resid;
451 if (xfersize > size)
452 xfersize = size;
453
454 error = uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + blkoffset, xfersize, uio);
455
456 /*
457 * if we didn't clear the block and the uiomove failed,
458 * the buf will now contain part of some other file,
459 * so we need to invalidate it.
460 */
461 if (error && (flags & B_CLRBUF) == 0) {
462 brelse(bp, BC_INVAL);
463 break;
464 }
465 #ifdef LFS_READWRITE
466 (void)VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
467 lfs_reserve(fs, vp, NULL,
468 -btofsb(fs, (ULFS_NIADDR + 1) << fs->lfs_bshift));
469 need_unreserve = false;
470 #else
471 if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
472 (void)bwrite(bp);
473 else if (xfersize + blkoffset == fs->fs_bsize)
474 bawrite(bp);
475 else
476 bdwrite(bp);
477 #endif
478 if (error || xfersize == 0)
479 break;
480 }
481 #ifdef LFS_READWRITE
482 if (need_unreserve) {
483 lfs_reserve(fs, vp, NULL,
484 -btofsb(fs, (ULFS_NIADDR + 1) << fs->lfs_bshift));
485 }
486 #endif
487
488 /*
489 * If we successfully wrote any data, and we are not the superuser
490 * we clear the setuid and setgid bits as a precaution against
491 * tampering.
492 */
493 out:
494 ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
495 if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RELATIME)
496 ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
497 if (resid > uio->uio_resid && ap->a_cred) {
498 if (ip->i_mode & ISUID) {
499 if (kauth_authorize_vnode(ap->a_cred,
500 KAUTH_VNODE_RETAIN_SUID, vp, NULL, EPERM) != 0) {
501 ip->i_mode &= ~ISUID;
502 DIP_ASSIGN(ip, mode, ip->i_mode);
503 }
504 }
505
506 if (ip->i_mode & ISGID) {
507 if (kauth_authorize_vnode(ap->a_cred,
508 KAUTH_VNODE_RETAIN_SGID, vp, NULL, EPERM) != 0) {
509 ip->i_mode &= ~ISGID;
510 DIP_ASSIGN(ip, mode, ip->i_mode);
511 }
512 }
513 }
514 if (resid > uio->uio_resid)
515 VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_WRITE | (extended ? NOTE_EXTEND : 0));
516 if (error) {
517 (void) ULFS_TRUNCATE(vp, osize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, ap->a_cred);
518 uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
519 uio->uio_resid = resid;
520 } else if (resid > uio->uio_resid && (ioflag & IO_SYNC) == IO_SYNC) {
521 error = ULFS_UPDATE(vp, NULL, NULL, UPDATE_WAIT);
522 } else {
523 /* nothing */
524 }
525 KASSERT(vp->v_size == ip->i_size);
526 fstrans_done(vp->v_mount);
527
528 return (error);
529 }
530