mfs_vfsops.c revision 1.116.10.1 1 /* $NetBSD: mfs_vfsops.c,v 1.116.10.1 2025/08/02 05:57:57 perseant Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 *
31 * @(#)mfs_vfsops.c 8.11 (Berkeley) 6/19/95
32 */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mfs_vfsops.c,v 1.116.10.1 2025/08/02 05:57:57 perseant Exp $");
36
37 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
38 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
39 #endif
40
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/buf.h>
48 #include <sys/bufq.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <sys/kmem.h>
53 #include <sys/module.h>
54
55 #include <miscfs/genfs/genfs.h>
56 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
57
58 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
59 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
60 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
61 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
62
63 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
64 #include <ufs/ffs/ffs_extern.h>
65
66 #include <ufs/mfs/mfsnode.h>
67 #include <ufs/mfs/mfs_extern.h>
68
69 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_VFS, mfs, "ffs");
70
71 kmutex_t mfs_lock; /* global lock */
72
73 /* used for building internal dev_t, minor == 0 reserved for miniroot */
74 static devminor_t mfs_minor = 1;
75 static int mfs_initcnt;
76
77 extern int (**mfs_vnodeop_p)(void *);
78
79 /*
80 * mfs vfs operations.
81 */
82
83 extern const struct vnodeopv_desc mfs_vnodeop_opv_desc;
84
85 const struct vnodeopv_desc * const mfs_vnodeopv_descs[] = {
86 &mfs_vnodeop_opv_desc,
87 NULL,
88 };
89
90 struct vfsops mfs_vfsops = {
91 .vfs_name = MOUNT_MFS,
92 .vfs_min_mount_data = sizeof (struct mfs_args),
93 .vfs_mount = mfs_mount,
94 .vfs_start = mfs_start,
95 .vfs_unmount = ffs_unmount,
96 .vfs_root = ufs_root,
97 .vfs_quotactl = ufs_quotactl,
98 .vfs_statvfs = mfs_statvfs,
99 .vfs_sync = ffs_sync,
100 .vfs_vget = ufs_vget,
101 .vfs_loadvnode = ffs_loadvnode,
102 .vfs_newvnode = ffs_newvnode,
103 .vfs_fhtovp = ffs_fhtovp,
104 .vfs_vptofh = ffs_vptofh,
105 .vfs_init = mfs_init,
106 .vfs_reinit = mfs_reinit,
107 .vfs_done = mfs_done,
108 .vfs_snapshot = (void *)eopnotsupp,
109 .vfs_extattrctl = vfs_stdextattrctl,
110 .vfs_suspendctl = genfs_suspendctl,
111 .vfs_renamelock_enter = genfs_renamelock_enter,
112 .vfs_renamelock_exit = genfs_renamelock_exit,
113 .vfs_fsync = (void *)eopnotsupp,
114 .vfs_opv_descs = mfs_vnodeopv_descs
115 };
116
117 SYSCTL_SETUP(mfs_sysctl_setup, "mfs sysctl")
118 {
119
120 sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
121 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_ALIAS,
122 CTLTYPE_NODE, "mfs",
123 SYSCTL_DESCR("Memory based file system"),
124 NULL, 1, NULL, 0,
125 CTL_VFS, 3, CTL_EOL);
126 /*
127 * XXX the "1" and the "3" above could be dynamic, thereby
128 * eliminating one more instance of the "number to vfs"
129 * mapping problem, but they are in order as taken from
130 * sys/mount.h
131 */
132 }
133
134 static int
135 mfs_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *arg)
136 {
137 int error;
138
139 switch (cmd) {
140 case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
141 error = vfs_attach(&mfs_vfsops);
142 break;
143 case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
144 error = vfs_detach(&mfs_vfsops);
145 break;
146 default:
147 error = ENOTTY;
148 break;
149 }
150
151 return (error);
152 }
153
154 /*
155 * Memory based filesystem initialization.
156 */
157 void
158 mfs_init(void)
159 {
160
161 if (mfs_initcnt++ == 0) {
162 mutex_init(&mfs_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
163 ffs_init();
164 }
165 }
166
167 void
168 mfs_reinit(void)
169 {
170
171 ffs_reinit();
172 }
173
174 void
175 mfs_done(void)
176 {
177
178 if (--mfs_initcnt == 0) {
179 ffs_done();
180 mutex_destroy(&mfs_lock);
181 }
182 }
183
184 /*
185 * Called by main() when mfs is going to be mounted as root.
186 */
187
188 int
189 mfs_mountroot(void)
190 {
191 struct fs *fs;
192 struct mount *mp;
193 struct lwp *l = curlwp; /* XXX */
194 struct ufsmount *ump;
195 struct mfsnode *mfsp;
196 int error = 0;
197
198 if ((error = vfs_rootmountalloc(MOUNT_MFS, "mfs_root", &mp))) {
199 vrele(rootvp);
200 return (error);
201 }
202
203 mfsp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*mfsp), KM_SLEEP);
204 rootvp->v_data = mfsp;
205 rootvp->v_op = mfs_vnodeop_p;
206 rootvp->v_tag = VT_MFS;
207 mfsp->mfs_baseoff = mfs_rootbase;
208 mfsp->mfs_size = mfs_rootsize;
209 mfsp->mfs_vnode = rootvp;
210 mfsp->mfs_proc = NULL; /* indicate kernel space */
211 mfsp->mfs_shutdown = 0;
212 cv_init(&mfsp->mfs_cv, "mfs");
213 mfsp->mfs_refcnt = 1;
214 bufq_alloc(&mfsp->mfs_buflist, "fcfs", 0);
215 if ((error = ffs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, l)) != 0) {
216 vfs_unbusy(mp);
217 bufq_free(mfsp->mfs_buflist);
218 vfs_rele(mp);
219 kmem_free(mfsp, sizeof(*mfsp));
220 return (error);
221 }
222 mountlist_append(mp);
223 mp->mnt_vnodecovered = NULLVP;
224 ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
225 fs = ump->um_fs;
226 (void) copystr(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname, fs->fs_fsmnt, MNAMELEN - 1, 0);
227 (void)ffs_statvfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat);
228 vfs_unbusy(mp);
229 return (0);
230 }
231
232 /*
233 * VFS Operations.
234 *
235 * mount system call
236 */
237 /* ARGSUSED */
238 int
239 mfs_mount(struct mount *mp, const char *path, void *data, size_t *data_len)
240 {
241 struct lwp *l = curlwp;
242 struct vnode *devvp;
243 struct mfs_args *args = data;
244 struct ufsmount *ump;
245 struct fs *fs;
246 struct mfsnode *mfsp;
247 struct proc *p;
248 devminor_t minor;
249 int flags, error = 0;
250
251 if (args == NULL)
252 return EINVAL;
253 if (*data_len < sizeof *args)
254 return EINVAL;
255
256 p = l->l_proc;
257 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_GETARGS) {
258 struct vnode *vp;
259
260 ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
261 if (ump == NULL)
262 return EIO;
263
264 vp = ump->um_devvp;
265 if (vp == NULL)
266 return EIO;
267
268 mfsp = VTOMFS(vp);
269 if (mfsp == NULL)
270 return EIO;
271
272 args->fspec = NULL;
273 args->base = mfsp->mfs_baseoff;
274 args->size = mfsp->mfs_size;
275 *data_len = sizeof *args;
276 return 0;
277 }
278 /*
279 * XXX turn off async to avoid hangs when writing lots of data.
280 * the problem is that MFS needs to allocate pages to clean pages,
281 * so if we wait until the last minute to clean pages then there
282 * may not be any pages available to do the cleaning.
283 * ... and since the default partially-synchronous mode turns out
284 * to not be sufficient under heavy load, make it full synchronous.
285 */
286 mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_ASYNC;
287 mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_SYNCHRONOUS;
288
289 /*
290 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
291 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
292 */
293 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
294 ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
295 fs = ump->um_fs;
296 if (fs->fs_ronly == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
297 flags = WRITECLOSE;
298 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
299 flags |= FORCECLOSE;
300 error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags, l);
301 if (error)
302 return (error);
303 }
304 if (fs->fs_ronly && (mp->mnt_iflag & IMNT_WANTRDWR))
305 fs->fs_ronly = 0;
306 if (args->fspec == NULL)
307 return EINVAL;
308 return (0);
309 }
310 mutex_enter(&mfs_lock);
311 minor = mfs_minor++;
312 mutex_exit(&mfs_lock);
313 error = bdevvp(makedev(255, minor), &devvp);
314 if (error)
315 return (error);
316 mfsp = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*mfsp), KM_SLEEP);
317 /*
318 * Changing v_op and v_data here is safe as we are
319 * the exclusive owner of this device node.
320 */
321 KASSERT(devvp->v_op == spec_vnodeop_p);
322 KASSERT(devvp->v_data == NULL);
323 devvp->v_op = mfs_vnodeop_p;
324 devvp->v_data = mfsp;
325 mfsp->mfs_baseoff = args->base;
326 mfsp->mfs_size = args->size;
327 mfsp->mfs_vnode = devvp;
328 mfsp->mfs_proc = p;
329 mfsp->mfs_shutdown = 0;
330 cv_init(&mfsp->mfs_cv, "mfsidl");
331 mfsp->mfs_refcnt = 1;
332 bufq_alloc(&mfsp->mfs_buflist, "fcfs", 0);
333 if ((error = ffs_mountfs(devvp, mp, l)) != 0) {
334 mfsp->mfs_shutdown = 1;
335 vrele(devvp);
336 return (error);
337 }
338 ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
339 fs = ump->um_fs;
340 error = set_statvfs_info(path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->fspec,
341 UIO_USERSPACE, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name, mp, l);
342 if (error)
343 return error;
344 (void)strncpy(fs->fs_fsmnt, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
345 sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt));
346 fs->fs_fsmnt[sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - 1] = '\0';
347 /* XXX: cleanup on error */
348 return 0;
349 }
350
351 /*
352 * Used to grab the process and keep it in the kernel to service
353 * memory filesystem I/O requests.
354 *
355 * Loop servicing I/O requests.
356 * Copy the requested data into or out of the memory filesystem
357 * address space.
358 */
359 /* ARGSUSED */
360 int
361 mfs_start(struct mount *mp, int flags)
362 {
363 struct vnode *vp;
364 struct mfsnode *mfsp;
365 struct proc *p;
366 struct buf *bp;
367 void *base;
368 int sleepreturn = 0, refcnt, error;
369 ksiginfoq_t kq;
370
371 /*
372 * Ensure that file system is still mounted when getting mfsnode.
373 * Add a reference to the mfsnode to prevent it disappearing in
374 * this routine.
375 */
376 if ((error = vfs_busy(mp)) != 0)
377 return error;
378 vp = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_devvp;
379 mfsp = VTOMFS(vp);
380 mutex_enter(&mfs_lock);
381 mfsp->mfs_refcnt++;
382 mutex_exit(&mfs_lock);
383 vfs_unbusy(mp);
384
385 base = mfsp->mfs_baseoff;
386 mutex_enter(&mfs_lock);
387 while (mfsp->mfs_shutdown != 1) {
388 while ((bp = bufq_get(mfsp->mfs_buflist)) != NULL) {
389 mutex_exit(&mfs_lock);
390 mfs_doio(bp, base);
391 mutex_enter(&mfs_lock);
392 }
393 /*
394 * If a non-ignored signal is received, try to unmount.
395 * If that fails, or the filesystem is already in the
396 * process of being unmounted, clear the signal (it has been
397 * "processed"), otherwise we will loop here, as tsleep
398 * will always return EINTR/ERESTART.
399 */
400 if (sleepreturn != 0) {
401 mutex_exit(&mfs_lock);
402 if (dounmount(mp, 0, curlwp) != 0) {
403 p = curproc;
404 ksiginfo_queue_init(&kq);
405 mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
406 sigclearall(p, NULL, &kq);
407 mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
408 ksiginfo_queue_drain(&kq);
409 }
410 sleepreturn = 0;
411 mutex_enter(&mfs_lock);
412 continue;
413 }
414
415 sleepreturn = cv_wait_sig(&mfsp->mfs_cv, &mfs_lock);
416 }
417 KASSERT(bufq_peek(mfsp->mfs_buflist) == NULL);
418 refcnt = --mfsp->mfs_refcnt;
419 mutex_exit(&mfs_lock);
420 if (refcnt == 0) {
421 bufq_free(mfsp->mfs_buflist);
422 cv_destroy(&mfsp->mfs_cv);
423 kmem_free(mfsp, sizeof(*mfsp));
424 }
425 return (sleepreturn);
426 }
427
428 /*
429 * Get file system statistics.
430 */
431 int
432 mfs_statvfs(struct mount *mp, struct statvfs *sbp)
433 {
434 int error;
435
436 error = ffs_statvfs(mp, sbp);
437 if (error)
438 return error;
439 (void)strncpy(sbp->f_fstypename, mp->mnt_op->vfs_name,
440 sizeof(sbp->f_fstypename));
441 sbp->f_fstypename[sizeof(sbp->f_fstypename) - 1] = '\0';
442 return 0;
443 }
444