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uvm_extern.h revision 1.171
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_extern.h,v 1.171 2011/02/17 19:27:13 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  *
     27  * from: Id: uvm_extern.h,v 1.1.2.21 1998/02/07 01:16:53 chs Exp
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*-
     31  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993
     32  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     33  *
     34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     36  * are met:
     37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     42  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     43  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     44  *    without specific prior written permission.
     45  *
     46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     57  *
     58  *	@(#)vm_extern.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 5/3/95
     59  */
     60 
     61 #ifndef _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_
     62 #define _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * uvm_extern.h: this file defines the external interface to the VM system.
     66  *
     67  * this should be the only file included by non-VM parts of the kernel
     68  * which need access to VM services.   if you want to know the interface
     69  * to the MI VM layer without knowing the details, this is the file to
     70  * learn.
     71  *
     72  * NOTE: vm system calls are prototyped in syscallargs.h
     73  */
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * typedefs, necessary for standard UVM headers.
     77  */
     78 
     79 typedef unsigned int uvm_flag_t;
     80 
     81 typedef int vm_inherit_t;	/* XXX: inheritance codes */
     82 typedef off_t voff_t;		/* XXX: offset within a uvm_object */
     83 typedef voff_t pgoff_t;		/* XXX: number of pages within a uvm object */
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * defines
     87  */
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * the following defines are for uvm_map and functions which call it.
     91  */
     92 
     93 /* protections bits */
     94 #define UVM_PROT_MASK	0x07	/* protection mask */
     95 #define UVM_PROT_NONE	0x00	/* protection none */
     96 #define UVM_PROT_ALL	0x07	/* everything */
     97 #define UVM_PROT_READ	0x01	/* read */
     98 #define UVM_PROT_WRITE  0x02	/* write */
     99 #define UVM_PROT_EXEC	0x04	/* exec */
    100 
    101 /* protection short codes */
    102 #define UVM_PROT_R	0x01	/* read */
    103 #define UVM_PROT_W	0x02	/* write */
    104 #define UVM_PROT_RW	0x03    /* read-write */
    105 #define UVM_PROT_X	0x04	/* exec */
    106 #define UVM_PROT_RX	0x05	/* read-exec */
    107 #define UVM_PROT_WX	0x06	/* write-exec */
    108 #define UVM_PROT_RWX	0x07	/* read-write-exec */
    109 
    110 /* 0x08: not used */
    111 
    112 /* inherit codes */
    113 #define UVM_INH_MASK	0x30	/* inherit mask */
    114 #define UVM_INH_SHARE	0x00	/* "share" */
    115 #define UVM_INH_COPY	0x10	/* "copy" */
    116 #define UVM_INH_NONE	0x20	/* "none" */
    117 #define UVM_INH_DONATE	0x30	/* "donate" << not used */
    118 
    119 /* 0x40, 0x80: not used */
    120 
    121 /* bits 0x700: max protection, 0x800: not used */
    122 
    123 /* bits 0x7000: advice, 0x8000: not used */
    124 /* advice: matches MADV_* from sys/mman.h and POSIX_FADV_* from sys/fcntl.h */
    125 #define UVM_ADV_NORMAL	0x0	/* 'normal' */
    126 #define UVM_ADV_RANDOM	0x1	/* 'random' */
    127 #define UVM_ADV_SEQUENTIAL 0x2	/* 'sequential' */
    128 #define UVM_ADV_WILLNEED 0x3	/* pages will be needed */
    129 #define UVM_ADV_DONTNEED 0x4	/* pages won't be needed */
    130 #define UVM_ADV_NOREUSE	0x5	/* pages will be used only once */
    131 #define UVM_ADV_MASK	0x7	/* mask */
    132 
    133 /* bits 0xffff0000: mapping flags */
    134 #define UVM_FLAG_FIXED   0x010000 /* find space */
    135 #define UVM_FLAG_OVERLAY 0x020000 /* establish overlay */
    136 #define UVM_FLAG_NOMERGE 0x040000 /* don't merge map entries */
    137 #define UVM_FLAG_COPYONW 0x080000 /* set copy_on_write flag */
    138 #define UVM_FLAG_AMAPPAD 0x100000 /* for bss: pad amap to reduce malloc() */
    139 #define UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK 0x200000 /* fail if we can not lock map */
    140 #define UVM_FLAG_NOWAIT  0x400000 /* not allowed to sleep */
    141 #define UVM_FLAG_QUANTUM 0x800000 /* entry can never be split later */
    142 #define UVM_FLAG_WAITVA  0x1000000 /* wait for va */
    143 #define UVM_FLAG_VAONLY  0x2000000 /* unmap: no pages are mapped */
    144 #define UVM_FLAG_COLORMATCH 0x4000000 /* match color given in off */
    145 
    146 /* macros to extract info */
    147 #define UVM_PROTECTION(X)	((X) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
    148 #define UVM_INHERIT(X)		(((X) & UVM_INH_MASK) >> 4)
    149 #define UVM_MAXPROTECTION(X)	(((X) >> 8) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
    150 #define UVM_ADVICE(X)		(((X) >> 12) & UVM_ADV_MASK)
    151 
    152 #define UVM_MAPFLAG(PROT,MAXPROT,INH,ADVICE,FLAGS) \
    153 	(((MAXPROT) << 8)|(PROT)|(INH)|((ADVICE) << 12)|(FLAGS))
    154 
    155 /* magic offset value: offset not known(obj) or don't care(!obj) */
    156 #define UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET ((voff_t) -1)
    157 
    158 /*
    159  * the following defines are for uvm_km_alloc/free's flags
    160  */
    161 #define UVM_KMF_WIRED	0x1			/* allocation type: wired */
    162 #define UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE 0x2			/* allocation type: pageable */
    163 #define UVM_KMF_VAONLY	0x4			/* allocation type: VA only */
    164 #define	UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK (UVM_KMF_VAONLY | UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE | UVM_KMF_WIRED)
    165 #define UVM_KMF_CANFAIL	0x8			/* caller handles failure */
    166 #define UVM_KMF_ZERO	0x10			/* want zero filled memory */
    167 #define UVM_KMF_EXEC	0x20			/* need executable mapping */
    168 #define UVM_KMF_TRYLOCK	UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK	/* try locking only */
    169 #define UVM_KMF_NOWAIT	UVM_FLAG_NOWAIT		/* not allowed to sleep */
    170 #define UVM_KMF_WAITVA	UVM_FLAG_WAITVA		/* sleep for va */
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * the following defines the strategies for uvm_pagealloc_strat()
    174  */
    175 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_NORMAL	0	/* priority (low id to high) walk */
    176 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_ONLY	1	/* only specified free list */
    177 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_FALLBACK	2	/* ONLY falls back on NORMAL */
    178 
    179 /*
    180  * flags for uvm_pagealloc_strat()
    181  */
    182 #define UVM_PGA_USERESERVE	0x0001	/* ok to use reserve pages */
    183 #define	UVM_PGA_ZERO		0x0002	/* returned page must be zero'd */
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * flags for ubc_alloc()
    187  */
    188 #define UBC_READ	0x001
    189 #define UBC_WRITE	0x002
    190 #define UBC_FAULTBUSY	0x004
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * flags for ubc_release()
    194  */
    195 #define UBC_UNMAP	0x010
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * flags for ubc_uiomve()
    199  */
    200 #define	UBC_PARTIALOK	0x100
    201 
    202 /*
    203  * flags for uvn_findpages().
    204  */
    205 #define UFP_ALL		0x00
    206 #define UFP_NOWAIT	0x01
    207 #define UFP_NOALLOC	0x02
    208 #define UFP_NOCACHE	0x04
    209 #define UFP_NORDONLY	0x08
    210 #define UFP_DIRTYONLY	0x10
    211 #define UFP_BACKWARD	0x20
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * lockflags that control the locking behavior of various functions.
    215  */
    216 #define	UVM_LK_ENTER	0x00000001	/* map locked on entry */
    217 #define	UVM_LK_EXIT	0x00000002	/* leave map locked on exit */
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * Default number of pages to allocate on the stack
    221  */
    222 #define	UBC_MAX_PAGES	8
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * Value representing inactive emap.
    226  */
    227 #define	UVM_EMAP_INACTIVE	(0)
    228 
    229 /*
    230  * structures
    231  */
    232 
    233 struct buf;
    234 struct core;
    235 struct loadavg;
    236 struct mount;
    237 struct pglist;
    238 struct proc;
    239 struct uio;
    240 struct uvm_object;
    241 struct vm_anon;
    242 struct vmspace;
    243 struct pmap;
    244 struct vnode;
    245 struct simplelock;
    246 struct vm_map_entry;
    247 struct vm_map;
    248 struct vm_page;
    249 struct vmtotal;
    250 
    251 /*
    252  * uvm_pctparam: parameter to be shown as percentage to user.
    253  */
    254 
    255 #define	UVM_PCTPARAM_SHIFT	8
    256 #define	UVM_PCTPARAM_SCALE	(1 << UVM_PCTPARAM_SHIFT)
    257 #define	UVM_PCTPARAM_APPLY(pct, x) \
    258 	(((x) * (pct)->pct_scaled) >> UVM_PCTPARAM_SHIFT)
    259 struct uvm_pctparam {
    260 	int pct_pct;	/* percent [0, 100] */ /* should be the first member */
    261 	int pct_scaled;
    262 	int (*pct_check)(struct uvm_pctparam *, int);
    263 };
    264 
    265 /*
    266  * uvmexp: global data structures that are exported to parts of the kernel
    267  * other than the vm system.
    268  */
    269 
    270 struct uvmexp {
    271 	/* vm_page constants */
    272 	int pagesize;   /* size of a page (PAGE_SIZE): must be power of 2 */
    273 	int pagemask;   /* page mask */
    274 	int pageshift;  /* page shift */
    275 
    276 	/* vm_page counters */
    277 	int npages;     /* number of pages we manage */
    278 	int free;       /* number of free pages */
    279 	int paging;	/* number of pages in the process of being paged out */
    280 	int wired;      /* number of wired pages */
    281 
    282 	/*
    283 	 * Adding anything before this line will break binary compatibility
    284 	 * with top(1) on NetBSD 1.5.
    285 	 */
    286 
    287 	int ncolors;	/* number of page color buckets: must be p-o-2 */
    288 	int colormask;	/* color bucket mask */
    289 
    290 	int zeropages;		/* number of zero'd pages */
    291 	int reserve_pagedaemon; /* number of pages reserved for pagedaemon */
    292 	int reserve_kernel;	/* number of pages reserved for kernel */
    293 	unsigned anonpages;	/* number of pages used by anon mappings */
    294 	unsigned filepages;	/* number of pages used by cached file data */
    295 	unsigned execpages;	/* number of pages used by cached exec data */
    296 
    297 	/* pageout params */
    298 	int freemin;    /* min number of free pages */
    299 	int freetarg;   /* target number of free pages */
    300 	int wiredmax;   /* max number of wired pages */
    301 
    302 	/* swap */
    303 	int nswapdev;	/* number of configured swap devices in system */
    304 	int swpages;	/* number of PAGE_SIZE'ed swap pages */
    305 	int swpgavail;	/* number of swap pages currently available */
    306 	int swpginuse;	/* number of swap pages in use */
    307 	int swpgonly;	/* number of swap pages in use, not also in RAM */
    308 	int nswget;	/* number of times fault calls uvm_swap_get() */
    309 
    310 	/* stat counters.  XXX: should be 64-bit counters */
    311 	int _unused_faults;	/* page fault count */
    312 	int _unused_traps;	/* trap count */
    313 	int _unused_intrs;	/* interrupt count */
    314 	int _unused_swtch;	/* context switch count */
    315 	int _unused_softs;	/* software interrupt count */
    316 	int _unused_syscalls;	/* system calls */
    317 	int pageins;		/* pagein operation count */
    318 				/* pageouts are in pdpageouts below */
    319 	int _unused1;
    320 	int _unused2;
    321 	int pgswapin;		/* pages swapped in */
    322 	int pgswapout;		/* pages swapped out */
    323 	int forks;  		/* forks */
    324 	int forks_ppwait;	/* forks where parent waits */
    325 	int forks_sharevm;	/* forks where vmspace is shared */
    326 	int pga_zerohit;	/* pagealloc where zero wanted and zero
    327 				   was available */
    328 	int pga_zeromiss;	/* pagealloc where zero wanted and zero
    329 				   not available */
    330 	int zeroaborts;		/* number of times page zeroing was
    331 				   aborted */
    332 	int colorhit;		/* pagealloc where we got optimal color */
    333 	int colormiss;		/* pagealloc where we didn't */
    334 	int cpuhit;		/* pagealloc where we allocated locally */
    335 	int cpumiss;		/* pagealloc where we didn't */
    336 
    337 	/* fault subcounters.  XXX: should be 64-bit counters */
    338 	int fltnoram;	/* number of times fault was out of ram */
    339 	int fltnoanon;	/* number of times fault was out of anons */
    340 	int fltpgwait;	/* number of times fault had to wait on a page */
    341 	int fltpgrele;	/* number of times fault found a released page */
    342 	int fltrelck;	/* number of times fault relock called */
    343 	int fltrelckok;	/* number of times fault relock is a success */
    344 	int fltanget;	/* number of times fault gets anon page */
    345 	int fltanretry;	/* number of times fault retrys an anon get */
    346 	int fltamcopy;	/* number of times fault clears "needs copy" */
    347 	int fltnamap;	/* number of times fault maps a neighbor anon page */
    348 	int fltnomap;	/* number of times fault maps a neighbor obj page */
    349 	int fltlget;	/* number of times fault does a locked pgo_get */
    350 	int fltget;	/* number of times fault does an unlocked get */
    351 	int flt_anon;	/* number of times fault anon (case 1a) */
    352 	int flt_acow;	/* number of times fault anon cow (case 1b) */
    353 	int flt_obj;	/* number of times fault is on object page (2a) */
    354 	int flt_prcopy;	/* number of times fault promotes with copy (2b) */
    355 	int flt_przero;	/* number of times fault promotes with zerofill (2b) */
    356 
    357 	/* daemon counters.  XXX: should be 64-bit counters */
    358 	int pdwoke;	/* number of times daemon woke up */
    359 	int pdrevs;	/* number of times daemon rev'd clock hand */
    360 	int _unused3;
    361 	int pdfreed;	/* number of pages daemon freed since boot */
    362 	int pdscans;	/* number of pages daemon scanned since boot */
    363 	int pdanscan;	/* number of anonymous pages scanned by daemon */
    364 	int pdobscan;	/* number of object pages scanned by daemon */
    365 	int pdreact;	/* number of pages daemon reactivated since boot */
    366 	int pdbusy;	/* number of times daemon found a busy page */
    367 	int pdpageouts;	/* number of times daemon started a pageout */
    368 	int pdpending;	/* number of times daemon got a pending pagout */
    369 	int pddeact;	/* number of pages daemon deactivates */
    370 	int pdreanon;	/* anon pages reactivated due to thresholds */
    371 	int pdrefile;	/* file pages reactivated due to thresholds */
    372 	int pdreexec;	/* executable pages reactivated due to thresholds */
    373 };
    374 
    375 /*
    376  * The following structure is 64-bit alignment safe.  New elements
    377  * should only be added to the end of this structure so binary
    378  * compatibility can be preserved.
    379  */
    380 struct uvmexp_sysctl {
    381 	int64_t	pagesize;
    382 	int64_t	pagemask;
    383 	int64_t	pageshift;
    384 	int64_t	npages;
    385 	int64_t	free;
    386 	int64_t	active;
    387 	int64_t	inactive;
    388 	int64_t	paging;
    389 	int64_t	wired;
    390 	int64_t	zeropages;
    391 	int64_t	reserve_pagedaemon;
    392 	int64_t	reserve_kernel;
    393 	int64_t	freemin;
    394 	int64_t	freetarg;
    395 	int64_t	inactarg;		/* unused */
    396 	int64_t	wiredmax;
    397 	int64_t	nswapdev;
    398 	int64_t	swpages;
    399 	int64_t	swpginuse;
    400 	int64_t	swpgonly;
    401 	int64_t	nswget;
    402 	int64_t	unused1;		/* unused; was nanon */
    403 	int64_t cpuhit;
    404 	int64_t cpumiss;
    405 	int64_t	faults;
    406 	int64_t	traps;
    407 	int64_t	intrs;
    408 	int64_t	swtch;
    409 	int64_t	softs;
    410 	int64_t	syscalls;
    411 	int64_t	pageins;
    412 	int64_t	swapins;		/* unused */
    413 	int64_t	swapouts;		/* unused */
    414 	int64_t	pgswapin;
    415 	int64_t	pgswapout;
    416 	int64_t	forks;
    417 	int64_t	forks_ppwait;
    418 	int64_t	forks_sharevm;
    419 	int64_t	pga_zerohit;
    420 	int64_t	pga_zeromiss;
    421 	int64_t	zeroaborts;
    422 	int64_t	fltnoram;
    423 	int64_t	fltnoanon;
    424 	int64_t	fltpgwait;
    425 	int64_t	fltpgrele;
    426 	int64_t	fltrelck;
    427 	int64_t	fltrelckok;
    428 	int64_t	fltanget;
    429 	int64_t	fltanretry;
    430 	int64_t	fltamcopy;
    431 	int64_t	fltnamap;
    432 	int64_t	fltnomap;
    433 	int64_t	fltlget;
    434 	int64_t	fltget;
    435 	int64_t	flt_anon;
    436 	int64_t	flt_acow;
    437 	int64_t	flt_obj;
    438 	int64_t	flt_prcopy;
    439 	int64_t	flt_przero;
    440 	int64_t	pdwoke;
    441 	int64_t	pdrevs;
    442 	int64_t	unused4;
    443 	int64_t	pdfreed;
    444 	int64_t	pdscans;
    445 	int64_t	pdanscan;
    446 	int64_t	pdobscan;
    447 	int64_t	pdreact;
    448 	int64_t	pdbusy;
    449 	int64_t	pdpageouts;
    450 	int64_t	pdpending;
    451 	int64_t	pddeact;
    452 	int64_t	anonpages;
    453 	int64_t	filepages;
    454 	int64_t	execpages;
    455 	int64_t colorhit;
    456 	int64_t colormiss;
    457 	int64_t ncolors;
    458 };
    459 
    460 #ifdef _KERNEL
    461 /* we need this before including uvm_page.h on some platforms */
    462 extern struct uvmexp uvmexp;
    463 /* MD code needs this without including <uvm/uvm.h> */
    464 extern bool vm_page_zero_enable;
    465 #endif
    466 
    467 /*
    468  * Finally, bring in standard UVM headers.
    469  */
    470 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
    471 #include <sys/queue.h>
    472 #include <sys/lock.h>
    473 #include <uvm/uvm_param.h>
    474 #include <uvm/uvm_prot.h>
    475 #include <uvm/uvm_pmap.h>
    476 #include <uvm/uvm_map.h>
    477 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
    478 
    479 /*
    480  * helpers for calling ubc_release()
    481  */
    482 #ifdef PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
    483 #define UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) (((vp)->v_iflag & VI_TEXT) != 0)
    484 #else
    485 #define UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) false
    486 #endif
    487 #define UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp) (UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) ? UBC_UNMAP : 0)
    488 
    489 /*
    490  * Shareable process virtual address space.
    491  * May eventually be merged with vm_map.
    492  * Several fields are temporary (text, data stuff).
    493  */
    494 struct vmspace {
    495 	struct	vm_map vm_map;	/* VM address map */
    496 	int	vm_refcnt;	/* number of references *
    497 				 * note: protected by vm_map.ref_lock */
    498 	void *	vm_shm;		/* SYS5 shared memory private data XXX */
    499 /* we copy from vm_startcopy to the end of the structure on fork */
    500 #define vm_startcopy vm_rssize
    501 	segsz_t vm_rssize;	/* current resident set size in pages */
    502 	segsz_t vm_swrss;	/* resident set size before last swap */
    503 	segsz_t vm_tsize;	/* text size (pages) XXX */
    504 	segsz_t vm_dsize;	/* data size (pages) XXX */
    505 	segsz_t vm_ssize;	/* stack size (pages) */
    506 	segsz_t vm_issize;	/* initial unmapped stack size (pages) */
    507 	void *	vm_taddr;	/* user virtual address of text XXX */
    508 	void *	vm_daddr;	/* user virtual address of data XXX */
    509 	void *vm_maxsaddr;	/* user VA at max stack growth */
    510 	void *vm_minsaddr;	/* user VA at top of stack */
    511 	size_t vm_aslr_delta_mmap;	/* mmap() random delta for ASLR */
    512 };
    513 #define	VMSPACE_IS_KERNEL_P(vm)	VM_MAP_IS_KERNEL(&(vm)->vm_map)
    514 
    515 #ifdef _KERNEL
    516 
    517 /*
    518  * used to keep state while iterating over the map for a core dump.
    519  */
    520 struct uvm_coredump_state {
    521 	void *cookie;		/* opaque for the caller */
    522 	vaddr_t start;		/* start of region */
    523 	vaddr_t realend;	/* real end of region */
    524 	vaddr_t end;		/* virtual end of region */
    525 	vm_prot_t prot;		/* protection of region */
    526 	int flags;		/* flags; see below */
    527 };
    528 
    529 #define	UVM_COREDUMP_STACK	0x01	/* region is user stack */
    530 
    531 /*
    532  * Structure containig uvm reclaim hooks, uvm_reclaim_list is guarded by
    533  * uvm_reclaim_lock.
    534  */
    535 struct uvm_reclaim_hook {
    536 	void (*uvm_reclaim_hook)(void);
    537 	SLIST_ENTRY(uvm_reclaim_hook) uvm_reclaim_next;
    538 };
    539 
    540 void	uvm_reclaim_init(void);
    541 void	uvm_reclaim_hook_add(struct uvm_reclaim_hook *);
    542 void	uvm_reclaim_hook_del(struct uvm_reclaim_hook *);
    543 
    544 /*
    545  * the various kernel maps, owned by MD code
    546  */
    547 extern struct vm_map *kernel_map;
    548 extern struct vm_map *kmem_map;
    549 extern struct vm_map *phys_map;
    550 
    551 /*
    552  * macros
    553  */
    554 
    555 #define vm_resident_count(vm) (pmap_resident_count((vm)->vm_map.pmap))
    556 
    557 #include <sys/mallocvar.h>
    558 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VMMAP);
    559 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_VMPMAP);
    560 
    561 /* vm_machdep.c */
    562 int		vmapbuf(struct buf *, vsize_t);
    563 void		vunmapbuf(struct buf *, vsize_t);
    564 
    565 /* uvm_aobj.c */
    566 struct uvm_object	*uao_create(vsize_t, int);
    567 void			uao_detach(struct uvm_object *);
    568 void			uao_reference(struct uvm_object *);
    569 
    570 /* uvm_bio.c */
    571 void			ubc_init(void);
    572 void *			ubc_alloc(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, vsize_t *, int,
    573 			    int);
    574 void			ubc_release(void *, int);
    575 int			ubc_uiomove(struct uvm_object *, struct uio *, vsize_t,
    576 			    int, int);
    577 
    578 /* uvm_emap.c */
    579 void			uvm_emap_sysinit(void);
    580 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_EMAP
    581 void			uvm_emap_switch(lwp_t *);
    582 #else
    583 #define			uvm_emap_switch(l)
    584 #endif
    585 
    586 u_int			uvm_emap_gen_return(void);
    587 void			uvm_emap_update(u_int);
    588 
    589 vaddr_t			uvm_emap_alloc(vsize_t, bool);
    590 void			uvm_emap_free(vaddr_t, size_t);
    591 
    592 void			uvm_emap_enter(vaddr_t, struct vm_page **, u_int);
    593 void			uvm_emap_remove(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    594 
    595 #ifdef __HAVE_PMAP_EMAP
    596 void			uvm_emap_consume(u_int);
    597 u_int			uvm_emap_produce(void);
    598 #else
    599 #define			uvm_emap_consume(x)
    600 #define			uvm_emap_produce()	UVM_EMAP_INACTIVE
    601 #endif
    602 
    603 /* uvm_fault.c */
    604 #define uvm_fault(m, a, p) uvm_fault_internal(m, a, p, 0)
    605 int		uvm_fault_internal(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, int);
    606 			/* handle a page fault */
    607 
    608 /* uvm_glue.c */
    609 #if defined(KGDB)
    610 void			uvm_chgkprot(void *, size_t, int);
    611 #endif
    612 void			uvm_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *, bool);
    613 void			uvm_lwp_fork(struct lwp *, struct lwp *,
    614 			    void *, size_t, void (*)(void *), void *);
    615 int			uvm_coredump_walkmap(struct proc *,
    616 			    void *,
    617 			    int (*)(struct proc *, void *,
    618 				    struct uvm_coredump_state *), void *);
    619 void			uvm_proc_exit(struct proc *);
    620 void			uvm_lwp_exit(struct lwp *);
    621 void			uvm_init_limits(struct proc *);
    622 bool			uvm_kernacc(void *, size_t, int);
    623 __dead void		uvm_scheduler(void);
    624 vaddr_t			uvm_uarea_alloc(void);
    625 void			uvm_uarea_free(vaddr_t);
    626 vaddr_t			uvm_uarea_system_alloc(void);
    627 void			uvm_uarea_system_free(vaddr_t);
    628 vaddr_t			uvm_lwp_getuarea(lwp_t *);
    629 void			uvm_lwp_setuarea(lwp_t *, vaddr_t);
    630 int			uvm_vslock(struct vmspace *, void *, size_t, vm_prot_t);
    631 void			uvm_vsunlock(struct vmspace *, void *, size_t);
    632 void			uvm_cpu_attach(struct cpu_info *);
    633 
    634 
    635 /* uvm_init.c */
    636 void			uvm_init(void);
    637 
    638 /* uvm_io.c */
    639 int			uvm_io(struct vm_map *, struct uio *);
    640 
    641 /* uvm_km.c */
    642 vaddr_t			uvm_km_alloc(struct vm_map *, vsize_t, vsize_t,
    643 			    uvm_flag_t);
    644 void			uvm_km_free(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
    645 			    uvm_flag_t);
    646 
    647 struct vm_map		*uvm_km_suballoc(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *,
    648 			    vaddr_t *, vsize_t, int, bool,
    649 			    struct vm_map_kernel *);
    650 vaddr_t			uvm_km_alloc_poolpage(struct vm_map *, bool);
    651 void			uvm_km_free_poolpage(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t);
    652 vaddr_t			uvm_km_alloc_poolpage_cache(struct vm_map *, bool);
    653 void			uvm_km_free_poolpage_cache(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t);
    654 void			uvm_km_vacache_init(struct vm_map *,
    655 			    const char *, size_t);
    656 
    657 /* uvm_map.c */
    658 int			uvm_map(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *, vsize_t,
    659 			    struct uvm_object *, voff_t, vsize_t,
    660 			    uvm_flag_t);
    661 int			uvm_map_pageable(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t,
    662 			    vaddr_t, bool, int);
    663 int			uvm_map_pageable_all(struct vm_map *, int, vsize_t);
    664 bool			uvm_map_checkprot(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t,
    665 			    vaddr_t, vm_prot_t);
    666 int			uvm_map_protect(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t,
    667 			    vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, bool);
    668 struct vmspace		*uvmspace_alloc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    669 void			uvmspace_init(struct vmspace *, struct pmap *,
    670 			    vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    671 void			uvmspace_exec(struct lwp *, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    672 struct vmspace		*uvmspace_fork(struct vmspace *);
    673 void			uvmspace_addref(struct vmspace *);
    674 void			uvmspace_free(struct vmspace *);
    675 void			uvmspace_share(struct proc *, struct proc *);
    676 void			uvmspace_unshare(struct lwp *);
    677 
    678 void			uvm_whatis(uintptr_t, void (*)(const char *, ...));
    679 
    680 /* uvm_meter.c */
    681 int			uvm_sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *,
    682 			    void *, size_t, struct proc *);
    683 int			uvm_pctparam_check(struct uvm_pctparam *, int);
    684 void			uvm_pctparam_set(struct uvm_pctparam *, int);
    685 int			uvm_pctparam_get(struct uvm_pctparam *);
    686 void			uvm_pctparam_init(struct uvm_pctparam *, int,
    687 			    int (*)(struct uvm_pctparam *, int));
    688 int			uvm_pctparam_createsysctlnode(struct uvm_pctparam *,
    689 			    const char *, const char *);
    690 
    691 /* uvm_mmap.c */
    692 int			uvm_mmap(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *, vsize_t,
    693 			    vm_prot_t, vm_prot_t, int,
    694 			    void *, voff_t, vsize_t);
    695 vaddr_t			uvm_default_mapaddr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    696 
    697 /* uvm_mremap.c */
    698 int			uvm_mremap(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
    699 			    struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *, vsize_t,
    700 			    struct proc *, int);
    701 
    702 /* uvm_object.c */
    703 int			uobj_wirepages(struct uvm_object *uobj, off_t start,
    704 			    off_t end);
    705 void			uobj_unwirepages(struct uvm_object *uobj, off_t start,
    706 			    off_t end);
    707 
    708 /* uvm_page.c */
    709 struct vm_page		*uvm_pagealloc_strat(struct uvm_object *,
    710 			    voff_t, struct vm_anon *, int, int, int);
    711 #define	uvm_pagealloc(obj, off, anon, flags) \
    712 	    uvm_pagealloc_strat((obj), (off), (anon), (flags), \
    713 				UVM_PGA_STRAT_NORMAL, 0)
    714 void			uvm_pagereplace(struct vm_page *,
    715 			    struct vm_page *);
    716 void			uvm_pagerealloc(struct vm_page *,
    717 			    struct uvm_object *, voff_t);
    718 /* Actually, uvm_page_physload takes PF#s which need their own type */
    719 void			uvm_page_physload(paddr_t, paddr_t, paddr_t,
    720 			    paddr_t, int);
    721 void			uvm_setpagesize(void);
    722 
    723 /* uvm_pager.c */
    724 void			uvm_aio_biodone(struct buf *);
    725 void			uvm_aio_aiodone(struct buf *);
    726 void			uvm_aio_aiodone_pages(struct vm_page **, int, bool,
    727 			    int);
    728 
    729 /* uvm_pdaemon.c */
    730 void			uvm_pageout(void *);
    731 struct work;
    732 void			uvm_aiodone_worker(struct work *, void *);
    733 void			uvm_pageout_start(int);
    734 void			uvm_pageout_done(int);
    735 void			uvm_estimatepageable(int *, int *);
    736 
    737 /* uvm_pglist.c */
    738 int			uvm_pglistalloc(psize_t, paddr_t, paddr_t,
    739 			    paddr_t, paddr_t, struct pglist *, int, int);
    740 void			uvm_pglistfree(struct pglist *);
    741 
    742 /* uvm_swap.c */
    743 void			uvm_swap_init(void);
    744 
    745 /* uvm_unix.c */
    746 int			uvm_grow(struct proc *, vaddr_t);
    747 
    748 /* uvm_user.c */
    749 void			uvm_deallocate(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    750 
    751 /* uvm_vnode.c */
    752 void			uvm_vnp_setsize(struct vnode *, voff_t);
    753 void			uvm_vnp_setwritesize(struct vnode *, voff_t);
    754 int			uvn_findpages(struct uvm_object *, voff_t,
    755 			    int *, struct vm_page **, int);
    756 void			uvm_vnp_zerorange(struct vnode *, off_t, size_t);
    757 bool			uvn_text_p(struct uvm_object *);
    758 bool			uvn_clean_p(struct uvm_object *);
    759 bool			uvn_needs_writefault_p(struct uvm_object *);
    760 
    761 /* kern_malloc.c */
    762 void			kmeminit_nkmempages(void);
    763 void			kmeminit(void);
    764 extern int		nkmempages;
    765 
    766 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    767 
    768 #endif /* _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_ */
    769