uvm_extern.h revision 1.21.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: uvm_extern.h,v 1.21.2.1 1998/11/09 06:06:37 chs Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * XXXCDC: "ROUGH DRAFT" QUALITY UVM PRE-RELEASE FILE!
5 * >>>USE AT YOUR OWN RISK, WORK IS NOT FINISHED<<<
6 */
7 /*
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor and
23 * Washington University.
24 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
25 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
30 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
31 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
32 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * from: Id: uvm_extern.h,v 1.1.2.21 1998/02/07 01:16:53 chs Exp
39 */
40
41 #ifndef _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_
42 #define _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_
43
44 /*
45 * uvm_extern.h: this file defines the external interface to the VM system.
46 *
47 * this should be the only file included by non-VM parts of the kernel
48 * which need access to VM services. if you want to know the interface
49 * to the MI VM layer without knowing the details, this is the file to
50 * learn.
51 *
52 * NOTE: vm system calls are prototyped in syscallargs.h
53 */
54
55 /*
56 * defines
57 */
58
59 /*
60 * the following defines are for uvm_map and functions which call it.
61 */
62
63 /* protections bits */
64 #define UVM_PROT_MASK 0x07 /* protection mask */
65 #define UVM_PROT_NONE 0x00 /* protection none */
66 #define UVM_PROT_ALL 0x07 /* everything */
67 #define UVM_PROT_READ 0x01 /* read */
68 #define UVM_PROT_WRITE 0x02 /* write */
69 #define UVM_PROT_EXEC 0x04 /* exec */
70
71 /* protection short codes */
72 #define UVM_PROT_R 0x01 /* read */
73 #define UVM_PROT_W 0x02 /* write */
74 #define UVM_PROT_RW 0x03 /* read-write */
75 #define UVM_PROT_X 0x04 /* exec */
76 #define UVM_PROT_RX 0x05 /* read-exec */
77 #define UVM_PROT_WX 0x06 /* write-exec */
78 #define UVM_PROT_RWX 0x07 /* read-write-exec */
79
80 /* 0x08: not used */
81
82 /* inherit codes */
83 #define UVM_INH_MASK 0x30 /* inherit mask */
84 #define UVM_INH_SHARE 0x00 /* "share" */
85 #define UVM_INH_COPY 0x10 /* "copy" */
86 #define UVM_INH_NONE 0x20 /* "none" */
87 #define UVM_INH_DONATE 0x30 /* "donate" << not used */
88
89 /* 0x40, 0x80: not used */
90
91 /* bits 0x700: max protection, 0x800: not used */
92
93 /* bits 0x7000: advice, 0x8000: not used */
94 /* advice: matches MADV_* from sys/mman.h */
95 #define UVM_ADV_NORMAL 0x0 /* 'normal' */
96 #define UVM_ADV_RANDOM 0x1 /* 'random' */
97 #define UVM_ADV_SEQUENTIAL 0x2 /* 'sequential' */
98 /* 0x3: will need, 0x4: dontneed */
99 #define UVM_ADV_MASK 0x7 /* mask */
100
101 /* mapping flags */
102 #define UVM_FLAG_FIXED 0x010000 /* find space */
103 #define UVM_FLAG_OVERLAY 0x020000 /* establish overlay */
104 #define UVM_FLAG_NOMERGE 0x040000 /* don't merge map entries */
105 #define UVM_FLAG_COPYONW 0x080000 /* set copy_on_write flag */
106 #define UVM_FLAG_AMAPPAD 0x100000 /* for bss: pad amap to reduce malloc() */
107 #define UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK 0x200000 /* fail if we can not lock map */
108
109 /* macros to extract info */
110 #define UVM_PROTECTION(X) ((X) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
111 #define UVM_INHERIT(X) (((X) & UVM_INH_MASK) >> 4)
112 #define UVM_MAXPROTECTION(X) (((X) >> 8) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
113 #define UVM_ADVICE(X) (((X) >> 12) & UVM_ADV_MASK)
114
115 #define UVM_MAPFLAG(PROT,MAXPROT,INH,ADVICE,FLAGS) \
116 ((MAXPROT << 8)|(PROT)|(INH)|((ADVICE) << 12)|(FLAGS))
117
118 /* magic offset value */
119 #define UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET ((vaddr_t) -1)
120 /* offset not known(obj) or don't care(!obj) */
121
122 /*
123 * the following defines are for uvm_km_kmemalloc's flags
124 */
125
126 #define UVM_KMF_NOWAIT 0x1 /* matches M_NOWAIT */
127 #define UVM_KMF_VALLOC 0x2 /* allocate VA only */
128 #define UVM_KMF_TRYLOCK UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK /* try locking only */
129
130 /*
131 * the following defines the strategies for uvm_pagealloc_strat()
132 */
133 #define UVM_PGA_STRAT_NORMAL 0 /* high -> low free list walk */
134 #define UVM_PGA_STRAT_ONLY 1 /* only specified free list */
135 #define UVM_PGA_STRAT_FALLBACK 2 /* ONLY falls back on NORMAL */
136
137 /*
138 * the following defines are for ubc_alloc's flags
139 */
140 #define UBC_READ 0
141 #define UBC_WRITE 1
142
143 /*
144 * structures
145 */
146
147 struct core;
148 struct mount;
149 struct pglist;
150 struct proc;
151 struct ucred;
152 struct uio;
153 struct uvm_object;
154 struct vm_anon;
155 struct vmspace;
156 struct pmap;
157 struct vnode;
158
159 /*
160 * uvmexp: global data structures that are exported to parts of the kernel
161 * other than the vm system.
162 */
163
164 struct uvmexp {
165 /* vm_page constants */
166 int pagesize; /* size of a page (PAGE_SIZE): must be power of 2 */
167 int pagemask; /* page mask */
168 int pageshift; /* page shift */
169
170 /* vm_page counters */
171 int npages; /* number of pages we manage */
172 int free; /* number of free pages */
173 int active; /* number of active pages */
174 int inactive; /* number of pages that we free'd but may want back */
175 int paging; /* number of pages in the process of being paged out */
176 int wired; /* number of wired pages */
177 int reserve_pagedaemon; /* number of pages reserved for pagedaemon */
178 int reserve_kernel; /* number of pages reserved for kernel */
179
180 /* pageout params */
181 int freemin; /* min number of free pages */
182 int freetarg; /* target number of free pages */
183 int inactarg; /* target number of inactive pages */
184 int wiredmax; /* max number of wired pages */
185
186 /* swap */
187 int nswapdev; /* number of configured swap devices in system */
188 int swpages; /* number of PAGE_SIZE'ed swap pages */
189 int swpguniq; /* number of swap pages in use, not also in RAM */
190 int swpginuse; /* number of swap pages in use */
191 int nswget; /* number of times fault calls uvm_swap_get() */
192 int nanon; /* number total of anon's in system */
193 int nanonneeded;/* number of anons currently needed */
194 int nfreeanon; /* number of free anon's */
195
196 /* stat counters */
197 int faults; /* page fault count */
198 int traps; /* trap count */
199 int intrs; /* interrupt count */
200 int swtch; /* context switch count */
201 int softs; /* software interrupt count */
202 int syscalls; /* system calls */
203 int pageins; /* pagein operation count */
204 /* pageouts are in pdpageouts below */
205 int swapins; /* swapins */
206 int swapouts; /* swapouts */
207 int pgswapin; /* pages swapped in */
208 int pgswapout; /* pages swapped out */
209 int forks; /* forks */
210 int forks_ppwait; /* forks where parent waits */
211 int forks_sharevm; /* forks where vmspace is shared */
212
213 /* fault subcounters */
214 int fltnoram; /* number of times fault was out of ram */
215 int fltnoanon; /* number of times fault was out of anons */
216 int fltpgwait; /* number of times fault had to wait on a page */
217 int fltpgrele; /* number of times fault found a released page */
218 int fltrelck; /* number of times fault relock called */
219 int fltrelckok; /* number of times fault relock is a success */
220 int fltanget; /* number of times fault gets anon page */
221 int fltanretry; /* number of times fault retrys an anon get */
222 int fltamcopy; /* number of times fault clears "needs copy" */
223 int fltnamap; /* number of times fault maps a neighbor anon page */
224 int fltnomap; /* number of times fault maps a neighbor obj page */
225 int fltlget; /* number of times fault does a locked pgo_get */
226 int fltget; /* number of times fault does an unlocked get */
227 int flt_anon; /* number of times fault anon (case 1a) */
228 int flt_acow; /* number of times fault anon cow (case 1b) */
229 int flt_obj; /* number of times fault is on object page (2a) */
230 int flt_prcopy; /* number of times fault promotes with copy (2b) */
231 int flt_przero; /* number of times fault promotes with zerofill (2b) */
232
233 /* daemon counters */
234 int pdwoke; /* number of times daemon woke up */
235 int pdrevs; /* number of times daemon rev'd clock hand */
236 int pdswout; /* number of times daemon called for swapout */
237 int pdfreed; /* number of pages daemon freed since boot */
238 int pdscans; /* number of pages daemon scaned since boot */
239 int pdanscan; /* number of anonymous pages scanned by daemon */
240 int pdobscan; /* number of object pages scanned by daemon */
241 int pdreact; /* number of pages daemon reactivated since boot */
242 int pdbusy; /* number of times daemon found a busy page */
243 int pdpageouts; /* number of times daemon started a pageout */
244 int pdpending; /* number of times daemon got a pending pagout */
245 int pddeact; /* number of pages daemon deactivates */
246
247 /* kernel memory objects: managed by uvm_km_kmemalloc() only! */
248 struct uvm_object *kmem_object;
249 struct uvm_object *mb_object;
250 };
251
252
253 extern struct uvmexp uvmexp;
254
255 /*
256 * macros
257 */
258
259 /* zalloc zeros memory, alloc does not */
260 #define uvm_km_zalloc(MAP,SIZE) uvm_km_alloc1(MAP,SIZE,TRUE)
261 #define uvm_km_alloc(MAP,SIZE) uvm_km_alloc1(MAP,SIZE,FALSE)
262
263 /*
264 * typedefs
265 */
266
267 typedef unsigned int uvm_flag_t;
268 typedef int vm_fault_t;
269
270 /* uvm_aobj.c */
271 struct uvm_object *uao_create __P((vsize_t, int));
272 void uao_detach __P((struct uvm_object *));
273 void uao_detach_locked __P((struct uvm_object *));
274 void uao_reference __P((struct uvm_object *));
275 void uao_reference_locked __P((struct uvm_object *));
276
277 /* uvm_bio.c */
278 void * ubc_alloc __P((struct uvm_object *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
279 int));
280 void ubc_release __P((void *, vsize_t));
281 void ubc_flush __P((struct uvm_object *, vaddr_t, vaddr_t));
282
283 /* uvm_fault.c */
284 int uvm_fault __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t,
285 vm_fault_t, vm_prot_t));
286 /* handle a page fault */
287
288 /* uvm_glue.c */
289 #if defined(KGDB)
290 void uvm_chgkprot __P((caddr_t, size_t, int));
291 #endif
292 void uvm_fork __P((struct proc *, struct proc *, boolean_t));
293 void uvm_exit __P((struct proc *));
294 void uvm_init_limits __P((struct proc *));
295 boolean_t uvm_kernacc __P((caddr_t, size_t, int));
296 __dead void uvm_scheduler __P((void)) __attribute__((noreturn));
297 void uvm_swapin __P((struct proc *));
298 boolean_t uvm_useracc __P((caddr_t, size_t, int));
299 void uvm_vslock __P((struct proc *, caddr_t, size_t));
300 void uvm_vsunlock __P((struct proc *, caddr_t, size_t));
301
302
303 /* uvm_init.c */
304 void uvm_init __P((void));
305 /* init the uvm system */
306
307 /* uvm_io.c */
308 int uvm_io __P((vm_map_t, struct uio *));
309
310 /* uvm_km.c */
311 vaddr_t uvm_km_alloc1 __P((vm_map_t, vsize_t, boolean_t));
312 void uvm_km_free __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t, vsize_t));
313 void uvm_km_free_wakeup __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t,
314 vsize_t));
315 vaddr_t uvm_km_kmemalloc __P((vm_map_t, struct uvm_object *,
316 vsize_t, int));
317 struct vm_map *uvm_km_suballoc __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t *,
318 vaddr_t *, vsize_t, boolean_t,
319 boolean_t, vm_map_t));
320 vaddr_t uvm_km_valloc __P((vm_map_t, vsize_t));
321 vaddr_t uvm_km_valloc_wait __P((vm_map_t, vsize_t));
322 vaddr_t uvm_km_alloc_poolpage1 __P((vm_map_t,
323 struct uvm_object *, boolean_t));
324 void uvm_km_free_poolpage1 __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t));
325
326 #define uvm_km_alloc_poolpage(waitok) uvm_km_alloc_poolpage1(kmem_map, \
327 uvmexp.kmem_object, (waitok))
328 #define uvm_km_free_poolpage(addr) uvm_km_free_poolpage1(kmem_map, (addr))
329
330 /* uvm_map.c */
331 int uvm_map __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t *, vsize_t,
332 struct uvm_object *, vaddr_t, uvm_flag_t));
333 int uvm_map_pageable __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t,
334 vaddr_t, boolean_t));
335 boolean_t uvm_map_checkprot __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t,
336 vaddr_t, vm_prot_t));
337 int uvm_map_protect __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t,
338 vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, boolean_t));
339 struct vmspace *uvmspace_alloc __P((vaddr_t, vaddr_t,
340 boolean_t));
341 void uvmspace_init __P((struct vmspace *, struct pmap *,
342 vaddr_t, vaddr_t, boolean_t));
343 void uvmspace_exec __P((struct proc *));
344 struct vmspace *uvmspace_fork __P((struct vmspace *));
345 void uvmspace_free __P((struct vmspace *));
346 void uvmspace_share __P((struct proc *, struct proc *));
347 void uvmspace_unshare __P((struct proc *));
348
349
350 /* uvm_meter.c */
351 void uvm_meter __P((void));
352 int uvm_sysctl __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *,
353 void *, size_t, struct proc *));
354
355 /* uvm_mmap.c */
356 int uvm_mmap __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t *, vsize_t,
357 vm_prot_t, vm_prot_t, int,
358 caddr_t, vaddr_t));
359
360 /* uvm_page.c */
361 struct vm_page *uvm_pagealloc_strat __P((struct uvm_object *,
362 vaddr_t, struct vm_anon *, int, int));
363 #define uvm_pagealloc(obj, off, anon) \
364 uvm_pagealloc_strat((obj), (off), (anon), UVM_PGA_STRAT_NORMAL, 0)
365 void uvm_pagerealloc __P((struct vm_page *,
366 struct uvm_object *, vaddr_t));
367 /* Actually, uvm_page_physload takes PF#s which need their own type */
368 void uvm_page_physload __P((vaddr_t, vaddr_t,
369 vaddr_t, vaddr_t, int));
370 void uvm_setpagesize __P((void));
371
372 /* uvm_pdaemon.c */
373 void uvm_pageout __P((void));
374
375 /* uvm_pglist.c */
376 int uvm_pglistalloc __P((psize_t, paddr_t,
377 paddr_t, paddr_t, paddr_t,
378 struct pglist *, int, int));
379 void uvm_pglistfree __P((struct pglist *));
380
381 /* uvm_swap.c */
382 void uvm_swap_init __P((void));
383
384 /* uvm_unix.c */
385 int uvm_coredump __P((struct proc *, struct vnode *,
386 struct ucred *, struct core *));
387 int uvm_grow __P((struct proc *, vaddr_t));
388
389 /* uvm_user.c */
390 int uvm_deallocate __P((vm_map_t, vaddr_t, vsize_t));
391
392 /* uvm_vnode.c */
393 void uvm_vnp_setsize __P((struct vnode *, u_quad_t));
394 void uvm_vnp_sync __P((struct mount *));
395 void uvm_vnp_terminate __P((struct vnode *));
396 /* terminate a uvm/uvn object */
397 boolean_t uvm_vnp_uncache __P((struct vnode *));
398 struct uvm_object *uvn_attach __P((void *, vm_prot_t));
399 int uvm_vnp_relocate __P((struct vnode *, vaddr_t,
400 vsize_t, daddr_t));
401 void uvn_findpage __P((struct uvm_object *, vaddr_t,
402 struct vm_page **));
403
404 #endif /* _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_ */
405
406