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uvm_extern.h revision 1.216
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_extern.h,v 1.216 2019/12/27 12:51:57 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  *
     27  * from: Id: uvm_extern.h,v 1.1.2.21 1998/02/07 01:16:53 chs Exp
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*-
     31  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993
     32  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     33  *
     34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     36  * are met:
     37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     42  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     43  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     44  *    without specific prior written permission.
     45  *
     46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     57  *
     58  *	@(#)vm_extern.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 5/3/95
     59  */
     60 
     61 #ifndef _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_
     62 #define _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_
     63 
     64 /*
     65  * uvm_extern.h: this file defines the external interface to the VM system.
     66  *
     67  * this should be the only file included by non-VM parts of the kernel
     68  * which need access to VM services.   if you want to know the interface
     69  * to the MI VM layer without knowing the details, this is the file to
     70  * learn.
     71  *
     72  * NOTE: vm system calls are prototyped in syscallargs.h
     73  */
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * defines
     77  */
     78 
     79 /*
     80  * the following defines are for uvm_map and functions which call it.
     81  */
     82 
     83 /* protections bits */
     84 #define UVM_PROT_MASK	0x07	/* protection mask */
     85 #define UVM_PROT_NONE	0x00	/* protection none */
     86 #define UVM_PROT_ALL	0x07	/* everything */
     87 #define UVM_PROT_READ	0x01	/* read */
     88 #define UVM_PROT_WRITE  0x02	/* write */
     89 #define UVM_PROT_EXEC	0x04	/* exec */
     90 
     91 /* protection short codes */
     92 #define UVM_PROT_R	0x01	/* read */
     93 #define UVM_PROT_W	0x02	/* write */
     94 #define UVM_PROT_RW	0x03    /* read-write */
     95 #define UVM_PROT_X	0x04	/* exec */
     96 #define UVM_PROT_RX	0x05	/* read-exec */
     97 #define UVM_PROT_WX	0x06	/* write-exec */
     98 #define UVM_PROT_RWX	0x07	/* read-write-exec */
     99 
    100 /* 0x08: not used */
    101 
    102 /* inherit codes */
    103 #define UVM_INH_MASK	0x30	/* inherit mask */
    104 #define UVM_INH_SHARE	0x00	/* "share" */
    105 #define UVM_INH_COPY	0x10	/* "copy" */
    106 #define UVM_INH_NONE	0x20	/* "none" */
    107 #define UVM_INH_DONATE	0x30	/* "donate" << not used */
    108 
    109 /* 0x40, 0x80: not used */
    110 
    111 /* bits 0x700: max protection, 0x800: not used */
    112 
    113 /* bits 0x7000: advice, 0x8000: not used */
    114 /* advice: matches MADV_* from sys/mman.h and POSIX_FADV_* from sys/fcntl.h */
    115 #define UVM_ADV_NORMAL	0x0	/* 'normal' */
    116 #define UVM_ADV_RANDOM	0x1	/* 'random' */
    117 #define UVM_ADV_SEQUENTIAL 0x2	/* 'sequential' */
    118 #define UVM_ADV_WILLNEED 0x3	/* pages will be needed */
    119 #define UVM_ADV_DONTNEED 0x4	/* pages won't be needed */
    120 #define UVM_ADV_NOREUSE	0x5	/* pages will be used only once */
    121 #define UVM_ADV_MASK	0x7	/* mask */
    122 
    123 /* bits 0xffff0000: mapping flags */
    124 #define UVM_FLAG_FIXED		0x00010000 /* find space */
    125 #define UVM_FLAG_OVERLAY	0x00020000 /* establish overlay */
    126 #define UVM_FLAG_NOMERGE	0x00040000 /* don't merge map entries */
    127 #define UVM_FLAG_COPYONW	0x00080000 /* set copy_on_write flag */
    128 #define UVM_FLAG_AMAPPAD	0x00100000 /* for bss: pad amap */
    129 #define UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK	0x00200000 /* fail if we can not lock map */
    130 #define UVM_FLAG_NOWAIT		0x00400000 /* not allowed to sleep */
    131 #define UVM_FLAG_WAITVA		0x00800000 /* wait for va */
    132 #define UVM_FLAG_VAONLY		0x02000000 /* unmap: no pages are mapped */
    133 #define UVM_FLAG_COLORMATCH	0x04000000 /* match color given in off */
    134 #define UVM_FLAG_UNMAP		0x08000000 /* unmap existing entries */
    135 
    136 #define UVM_FLAG_BITS "\177\020\
    137 F\0\3\
    138 :\0PROT=NONE\0\
    139 :\1PROT=R\0\
    140 :\2PROT=W\0\
    141 :\3PROT=RW\0\
    142 :\4PROT=X\0\
    143 :\5PROT=RX\0\
    144 :\6PROT=WX\0\
    145 :\7PROT=RWX\0\
    146 F\4\2\
    147 :\0INH=SHARE\0\
    148 :\1INH=COPY\0\
    149 :\2INH=NONE\0\
    150 :\3INH=DONATE\0\
    151 F\10\3\
    152 :\0MAXPROT=NONE\0\
    153 :\1MAXPROT=R\0\
    154 :\2MAXPROT=W\0\
    155 :\3MAXPROT=RW\0\
    156 :\4MAXPROT=X\0\
    157 :\5MAXPROT=RX\0\
    158 :\6MAXPROT=WX\0\
    159 :\7MAXPROT=RWX\0\
    160 F\14\3\
    161 :\0ADV=NORMAL\0\
    162 :\1ADV=RANDOM\0\
    163 :\2ADV=SEQUENTIAL\0\
    164 :\3ADV=WILLNEED\0\
    165 :\4ADV=DONTNEED\0\
    166 :\5ADV=NOREUSE\0\
    167 b\20FIXED\0\
    168 b\21OVERLAY\0\
    169 b\22NOMERGE\0\
    170 b\23COPYONW\0\
    171 b\24AMAPPAD\0\
    172 b\25TRYLOCK\0\
    173 b\26NOWAIT\0\
    174 b\27WAITVA\0\
    175 b\30VAONLY\0\
    176 b\31COLORMATCH\0\
    177 b\32UNMAP\0\
    178 "
    179 
    180 /* macros to extract info */
    181 #define UVM_PROTECTION(X)	((X) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
    182 #define UVM_INHERIT(X)		(((X) & UVM_INH_MASK) >> 4)
    183 #define UVM_MAXPROTECTION(X)	(((X) >> 8) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
    184 #define UVM_ADVICE(X)		(((X) >> 12) & UVM_ADV_MASK)
    185 
    186 #define UVM_MAPFLAG(PROT,MAXPROT,INH,ADVICE,FLAGS) \
    187 	(((MAXPROT) << 8)|(PROT)|(INH)|((ADVICE) << 12)|(FLAGS))
    188 
    189 /* magic offset value: offset not known(obj) or don't care(!obj) */
    190 #define UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET ((voff_t) -1)
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * the following defines are for uvm_km_alloc/free's flags
    194  */
    195 #define UVM_KMF_WIRED	0x1			/* allocation type: wired */
    196 #define UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE 0x2			/* allocation type: pageable */
    197 #define UVM_KMF_VAONLY	0x4			/* allocation type: VA only */
    198 #define	UVM_KMF_TYPEMASK (UVM_KMF_VAONLY | UVM_KMF_PAGEABLE | UVM_KMF_WIRED)
    199 #define UVM_KMF_CANFAIL	0x8			/* caller handles failure */
    200 #define UVM_KMF_ZERO	0x10			/* want zero filled memory */
    201 #define UVM_KMF_EXEC	0x20			/* need executable mapping */
    202 #define UVM_KMF_TRYLOCK	UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK	/* try locking only */
    203 #define UVM_KMF_NOWAIT	UVM_FLAG_NOWAIT		/* not allowed to sleep */
    204 #define UVM_KMF_WAITVA	UVM_FLAG_WAITVA		/* sleep for va */
    205 #define UVM_KMF_COLORMATCH UVM_FLAG_COLORMATCH	/* start at color in align */
    206 
    207 /*
    208  * the following defines the strategies for uvm_pagealloc_strat()
    209  */
    210 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_NORMAL	0	/* priority (low id to high) walk */
    211 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_ONLY	1	/* only specified free list */
    212 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_FALLBACK	2	/* ONLY falls back on NORMAL */
    213 #define	UVM_PGA_STRAT_NUMA	3	/* strongly prefer ideal bucket */
    214 
    215 /*
    216  * flags for uvm_pagealloc_strat()
    217  */
    218 #define UVM_PGA_USERESERVE	0x0001	/* ok to use reserve pages */
    219 #define	UVM_PGA_ZERO		0x0002	/* returned page must be zero'd */
    220 
    221 /*
    222  * flags for ubc_uiomove()
    223  */
    224 #define UBC_READ	0x001	/* reading from object */
    225 #define UBC_WRITE	0x002	/* writing to object */
    226 #define UBC_FAULTBUSY	0x004	/* nobody else is using these pages, so busy
    227 				 * them at alloc and unbusy at release (e.g.,
    228 				 * for writes extending a file) */
    229 
    230 /*
    231  * flags for ubc_release()
    232  */
    233 #define UBC_UNMAP	0x010	/* unmap pages now -- don't leave the
    234 				 * mappings cached indefinitely */
    235 
    236 /*
    237  * flags for ubc_uiomove()
    238  */
    239 #define	UBC_PARTIALOK	0x100	/* return early on error; otherwise, zero all
    240 				 * remaining bytes after error */
    241 
    242 /*
    243  * flags for uvn_findpages().
    244  */
    245 #define UFP_ALL		0x00
    246 #define UFP_NOWAIT	0x01
    247 #define UFP_NOALLOC	0x02
    248 #define UFP_NOCACHE	0x04
    249 #define UFP_NORDONLY	0x08
    250 #define UFP_DIRTYONLY	0x10
    251 #define UFP_BACKWARD	0x20
    252 
    253 /*
    254  * lockflags that control the locking behavior of various functions.
    255  */
    256 #define	UVM_LK_ENTER	0x00000001	/* map locked on entry */
    257 #define	UVM_LK_EXIT	0x00000002	/* leave map locked on exit */
    258 
    259 /*
    260  * Default number of pages to allocate on the stack
    261  */
    262 #define	UBC_MAX_PAGES	8
    263 
    264 /*
    265  * Value representing inactive emap.
    266  */
    267 #define	UVM_EMAP_INACTIVE	(0)
    268 
    269 /*
    270  * structures
    271  */
    272 
    273 struct buf;
    274 struct core;
    275 struct loadavg;
    276 struct mount;
    277 struct pglist;
    278 struct proc;
    279 struct uio;
    280 struct uvm_object;
    281 struct vm_anon;
    282 struct vmspace;
    283 struct pmap;
    284 struct vnode;
    285 struct vm_map_entry;
    286 struct vm_map;
    287 struct vm_page;
    288 struct vmtotal;
    289 
    290 /*
    291  * uvm_pctparam: parameter to be shown as percentage to user.
    292  */
    293 
    294 #define	UVM_PCTPARAM_SHIFT	8
    295 #define	UVM_PCTPARAM_SCALE	(1 << UVM_PCTPARAM_SHIFT)
    296 #define	UVM_PCTPARAM_APPLY(pct, x) \
    297 	(((x) * (pct)->pct_scaled) >> UVM_PCTPARAM_SHIFT)
    298 struct uvm_pctparam {
    299 	int pct_pct;	/* percent [0, 100] */ /* should be the first member */
    300 	int pct_scaled;
    301 	int (*pct_check)(struct uvm_pctparam *, int);
    302 };
    303 
    304 /*
    305  * uvmexp: global data structures that are exported to parts of the kernel
    306  * other than the vm system.
    307  */
    308 
    309 struct uvmexp {
    310 	/* vm_page constants */
    311 	int pagesize;   /* size of a page (PAGE_SIZE): must be power of 2 */
    312 	int pagemask;   /* page mask */
    313 	int pageshift;  /* page shift */
    314 
    315 	/* vm_page counters */
    316 	int npages;     /* number of pages we manage */
    317 	int free;       /* number of free pages */
    318 	int paging;	/* number of pages in the process of being paged out */
    319 	int wired;      /* number of wired pages */
    320 
    321 	/*
    322 	 * Adding anything before this line will break binary compatibility
    323 	 * with top(1) on NetBSD 1.5.
    324 	 */
    325 
    326 	int ncolors;	/* number of page color buckets: must be p-o-2 */
    327 	int colormask;	/* color bucket mask */
    328 
    329 	int zeropages;		/* number of zero'd pages */
    330 	int reserve_pagedaemon; /* number of pages reserved for pagedaemon */
    331 	int reserve_kernel;	/* number of pages reserved for kernel */
    332 	unsigned anonpages;	/* number of pages used by anon mappings */
    333 	unsigned filepages;	/* number of pages used by cached file data */
    334 	unsigned execpages;	/* number of pages used by cached exec data */
    335 
    336 	/* pageout params */
    337 	int freemin;    /* min number of free pages */
    338 	int freetarg;   /* target number of free pages */
    339 	int wiredmax;   /* max number of wired pages */
    340 
    341 	/* swap */
    342 	int nswapdev;	/* number of configured swap devices in system */
    343 	int swpages;	/* number of PAGE_SIZE'ed swap pages */
    344 	int swpgavail;	/* number of swap pages currently available */
    345 	int swpginuse;	/* number of swap pages in use */
    346 	int swpgonly;	/* number of swap pages in use, not also in RAM */
    347 	int nswget;	/* number of times fault calls uvm_swap_get() */
    348 
    349 	/* stat counters.  XXX: should be 64-bit counters */
    350 	int faults;		/* page fault count */
    351 	int traps;		/* trap count */
    352 	int intrs;		/* interrupt count */
    353 	int swtch;		/* context switch count */
    354 	int softs;		/* software interrupt count */
    355 	int syscalls;		/* system calls */
    356 	int pageins;		/* pagein operation count */
    357 				/* pageouts are in pdpageouts below */
    358 	int _unused1;
    359 	int _unused2;
    360 	int pgswapin;		/* pages swapped in */
    361 	int pgswapout;		/* pages swapped out */
    362 	int forks;  		/* forks */
    363 	int forks_ppwait;	/* forks where parent waits */
    364 	int forks_sharevm;	/* forks where vmspace is shared */
    365 	int pga_zerohit;	/* pagealloc where zero wanted and zero
    366 				   was available */
    367 	int pga_zeromiss;	/* pagealloc where zero wanted and zero
    368 				   not available */
    369 	int zeroaborts;		/* number of times page zeroing was
    370 				   aborted */
    371 	int colorhit;		/* pagealloc where we got optimal color */
    372 	int colormiss;		/* pagealloc where we didn't */
    373 	int cpuhit;		/* pagealloc where we allocated locally */
    374 	int cpumiss;		/* pagealloc where we didn't */
    375 
    376 	/* fault subcounters.  XXX: should be 64-bit counters */
    377 	int fltnoram;	/* number of times fault was out of ram */
    378 	int fltnoanon;	/* number of times fault was out of anons */
    379 	int fltpgwait;	/* number of times fault had to wait on a page */
    380 	int fltpgrele;	/* number of times fault found a released page */
    381 	int fltrelck;	/* number of times fault relock called */
    382 	int fltrelckok;	/* number of times fault relock is a success */
    383 	int fltanget;	/* number of times fault gets anon page */
    384 	int fltanretry;	/* number of times fault retrys an anon get */
    385 	int fltamcopy;	/* number of times fault clears "needs copy" */
    386 	int fltnamap;	/* number of times fault maps a neighbor anon page */
    387 	int fltnomap;	/* number of times fault maps a neighbor obj page */
    388 	int fltlget;	/* number of times fault does a locked pgo_get */
    389 	int fltget;	/* number of times fault does an unlocked get */
    390 	int flt_anon;	/* number of times fault anon (case 1a) */
    391 	int flt_acow;	/* number of times fault anon cow (case 1b) */
    392 	int flt_obj;	/* number of times fault is on object page (2a) */
    393 	int flt_prcopy;	/* number of times fault promotes with copy (2b) */
    394 	int flt_przero;	/* number of times fault promotes with zerofill (2b) */
    395 
    396 	/* daemon counters.  XXX: should be 64-bit counters */
    397 	int pdwoke;	/* number of times daemon woke up */
    398 	int pdrevs;	/* number of times daemon rev'd clock hand */
    399 	int _unused3;
    400 	int pdfreed;	/* number of pages daemon freed since boot */
    401 	int pdscans;	/* number of pages daemon scanned since boot */
    402 	int pdanscan;	/* number of anonymous pages scanned by daemon */
    403 	int pdobscan;	/* number of object pages scanned by daemon */
    404 	int pdreact;	/* number of pages daemon reactivated since boot */
    405 	int pdbusy;	/* number of times daemon found a busy page */
    406 	int pdpageouts;	/* number of times daemon started a pageout */
    407 	int pdpending;	/* number of times daemon got a pending pagout */
    408 	int pddeact;	/* number of pages daemon deactivates */
    409 	int pdreanon;	/* anon pages reactivated due to thresholds */
    410 	int pdrefile;	/* file pages reactivated due to thresholds */
    411 	int pdreexec;	/* executable pages reactivated due to thresholds */
    412 
    413 	int bootpages;  /* number of pages stolen at boot */
    414 };
    415 
    416 /*
    417  * The following structure is 64-bit alignment safe.  New elements
    418  * should only be added to the end of this structure so binary
    419  * compatibility can be preserved.
    420  */
    421 struct uvmexp_sysctl {
    422 	int64_t	pagesize;
    423 	int64_t	pagemask;
    424 	int64_t	pageshift;
    425 	int64_t	npages;
    426 	int64_t	free;
    427 	int64_t	active;
    428 	int64_t	inactive;
    429 	int64_t	paging;
    430 	int64_t	wired;
    431 	int64_t	zeropages;
    432 	int64_t	reserve_pagedaemon;
    433 	int64_t	reserve_kernel;
    434 	int64_t	freemin;
    435 	int64_t	freetarg;
    436 	int64_t	inactarg;		/* unused */
    437 	int64_t	wiredmax;
    438 	int64_t	nswapdev;
    439 	int64_t	swpages;
    440 	int64_t	swpginuse;
    441 	int64_t	swpgonly;
    442 	int64_t	nswget;
    443 	int64_t	unused1;		/* unused; was nanon */
    444 	int64_t cpuhit;
    445 	int64_t cpumiss;
    446 	int64_t	faults;
    447 	int64_t	traps;
    448 	int64_t	intrs;
    449 	int64_t	swtch;
    450 	int64_t	softs;
    451 	int64_t	syscalls;
    452 	int64_t	pageins;
    453 	int64_t	swapins;		/* unused */
    454 	int64_t	swapouts;		/* unused */
    455 	int64_t	pgswapin;		/* unused */
    456 	int64_t	pgswapout;
    457 	int64_t	forks;
    458 	int64_t	forks_ppwait;
    459 	int64_t	forks_sharevm;
    460 	int64_t	pga_zerohit;
    461 	int64_t	pga_zeromiss;
    462 	int64_t	zeroaborts;
    463 	int64_t	fltnoram;
    464 	int64_t	fltnoanon;
    465 	int64_t	fltpgwait;
    466 	int64_t	fltpgrele;
    467 	int64_t	fltrelck;
    468 	int64_t	fltrelckok;
    469 	int64_t	fltanget;
    470 	int64_t	fltanretry;
    471 	int64_t	fltamcopy;
    472 	int64_t	fltnamap;
    473 	int64_t	fltnomap;
    474 	int64_t	fltlget;
    475 	int64_t	fltget;
    476 	int64_t	flt_anon;
    477 	int64_t	flt_acow;
    478 	int64_t	flt_obj;
    479 	int64_t	flt_prcopy;
    480 	int64_t	flt_przero;
    481 	int64_t	pdwoke;
    482 	int64_t	pdrevs;
    483 	int64_t	unused4;
    484 	int64_t	pdfreed;
    485 	int64_t	pdscans;
    486 	int64_t	pdanscan;
    487 	int64_t	pdobscan;
    488 	int64_t	pdreact;
    489 	int64_t	pdbusy;
    490 	int64_t	pdpageouts;
    491 	int64_t	pdpending;
    492 	int64_t	pddeact;
    493 	int64_t	anonpages;
    494 	int64_t	filepages;
    495 	int64_t	execpages;
    496 	int64_t colorhit;
    497 	int64_t colormiss;
    498 	int64_t ncolors;
    499 	int64_t bootpages;
    500 	int64_t poolpages;
    501 	int64_t countsyncone;
    502 	int64_t countsyncall;
    503 };
    504 
    505 #ifdef _KERNEL
    506 /* we need this before including uvm_page.h on some platforms */
    507 extern struct uvmexp uvmexp;
    508 /* MD code needs this without including <uvm/uvm.h> */
    509 extern bool vm_page_zero_enable;
    510 #endif
    511 
    512 /*
    513  * Finally, bring in standard UVM headers.
    514  */
    515 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
    516 #include <sys/queue.h>
    517 #include <sys/lock.h>
    518 #ifdef _KERNEL
    519 #include <sys/vmem.h>
    520 #endif
    521 #include <uvm/uvm_param.h>
    522 #include <uvm/uvm_prot.h>
    523 #include <uvm/uvm_pmap.h>
    524 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
    525 #include <uvm/uvm_map.h>
    526 #include <uvm/uvm_pager.h>
    527 #endif
    528 
    529 #ifdef _KERNEL
    530 /*
    531  * Include the uvm_hotplug(9) API unconditionally until
    532  * uvm_page_physload() et. al. are obsoleted
    533  *
    534  * After this, MD code will have to explicitly include it if needed.
    535  */
    536 #include <uvm/uvm_physseg.h>
    537 #endif
    538 
    539 /*
    540  * helpers for calling ubc_release()
    541  */
    542 #ifdef PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
    543 #define UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) (((vp)->v_iflag & VI_TEXT) != 0)
    544 #else
    545 #define UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) false
    546 #endif
    547 #define UBC_UNMAP_FLAG(vp) (UBC_WANT_UNMAP(vp) ? UBC_UNMAP : 0)
    548 
    549 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
    550 /*
    551  * Shareable process virtual address space.
    552  * May eventually be merged with vm_map.
    553  * Several fields are temporary (text, data stuff).
    554  */
    555 struct vmspace {
    556 	struct	vm_map vm_map;	/* VM address map */
    557 	int	vm_refcnt;	/* number of references *
    558 				 * note: protected by vm_map.misc_lock */
    559 	void *	vm_shm;		/* SYS5 shared memory private data XXX */
    560 /* we copy from vm_startcopy to the end of the structure on fork */
    561 #define vm_startcopy vm_rssize
    562 	segsz_t vm_rssize;	/* current resident set size in pages */
    563 	segsz_t vm_rssmax;	/* max resident size in pages */
    564 	segsz_t vm_tsize;	/* text size (pages) XXX */
    565 	segsz_t vm_dsize;	/* data size (pages) XXX */
    566 	segsz_t vm_ssize;	/* stack size (pages) */
    567 	segsz_t vm_issize;	/* initial unmapped stack size (pages) */
    568 	void *	vm_taddr;	/* user virtual address of text XXX */
    569 	void *	vm_daddr;	/* user virtual address of data XXX */
    570 	void *vm_maxsaddr;	/* user VA at max stack growth */
    571 	void *vm_minsaddr;	/* user VA at top of stack */
    572 	size_t vm_aslr_delta_mmap;	/* mmap() random delta for ASLR */
    573 };
    574 #define	VMSPACE_IS_KERNEL_P(vm)	VM_MAP_IS_KERNEL(&(vm)->vm_map)
    575 #endif
    576 
    577 #ifdef _KERNEL
    578 
    579 /*
    580  * used to keep state while iterating over the map for a core dump.
    581  */
    582 struct uvm_coredump_state {
    583 	void *cookie;		/* opaque for the caller */
    584 	vaddr_t start;		/* start of region */
    585 	vaddr_t realend;	/* real end of region */
    586 	vaddr_t end;		/* virtual end of region */
    587 	vm_prot_t prot;		/* protection of region */
    588 	int flags;		/* flags; see below */
    589 };
    590 
    591 #define	UVM_COREDUMP_STACK	0x01	/* region is user stack */
    592 
    593 /*
    594  * the various kernel maps, owned by MD code
    595  */
    596 extern struct vm_map *kernel_map;
    597 extern struct vm_map *phys_map;
    598 
    599 /*
    600  * macros
    601  */
    602 
    603 #define vm_resident_count(vm) (pmap_resident_count((vm)->vm_map.pmap))
    604 
    605 
    606 /* vm_machdep.c */
    607 int		vmapbuf(struct buf *, vsize_t);
    608 void		vunmapbuf(struct buf *, vsize_t);
    609 void		ktext_write(void *, const void *, size_t);
    610 
    611 /* uvm_aobj.c */
    612 struct uvm_object	*uao_create(voff_t, int);
    613 void			uao_set_pgfl(struct uvm_object *, int);
    614 void			uao_detach(struct uvm_object *);
    615 void			uao_reference(struct uvm_object *);
    616 
    617 /* uvm_bio.c */
    618 void			ubc_init(void);
    619 void			ubchist_init(void);
    620 int			ubc_uiomove(struct uvm_object *, struct uio *, vsize_t,
    621 			    int, int);
    622 void			ubc_zerorange(struct uvm_object *, off_t, size_t, int);
    623 void			ubc_purge(struct uvm_object *);
    624 
    625 /* uvm_fault.c */
    626 #define uvm_fault(m, a, p) uvm_fault_internal(m, a, p, 0)
    627 int		uvm_fault_internal(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, int);
    628 			/* handle a page fault */
    629 
    630 /* uvm_glue.c */
    631 #if defined(KGDB)
    632 void			uvm_chgkprot(void *, size_t, int);
    633 #endif
    634 void			uvm_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *, bool);
    635 void			uvm_lwp_fork(struct lwp *, struct lwp *,
    636 			    void *, size_t, void (*)(void *), void *);
    637 int			uvm_coredump_walkmap(struct proc *,
    638 			    int (*)(struct uvm_coredump_state *), void *);
    639 int			uvm_coredump_count_segs(struct proc *);
    640 void			uvm_proc_exit(struct proc *);
    641 void			uvm_lwp_exit(struct lwp *);
    642 void			uvm_init_limits(struct proc *);
    643 bool			uvm_kernacc(void *, size_t, vm_prot_t);
    644 __dead void		uvm_scheduler(void);
    645 vaddr_t			uvm_uarea_alloc(void);
    646 void			uvm_uarea_free(vaddr_t);
    647 vaddr_t			uvm_uarea_system_alloc(struct cpu_info *);
    648 void			uvm_uarea_system_free(vaddr_t);
    649 vaddr_t			uvm_lwp_getuarea(lwp_t *);
    650 void			uvm_lwp_setuarea(lwp_t *, vaddr_t);
    651 int			uvm_vslock(struct vmspace *, void *, size_t, vm_prot_t);
    652 void			uvm_vsunlock(struct vmspace *, void *, size_t);
    653 void			uvm_cpu_attach(struct cpu_info *);
    654 
    655 
    656 /* uvm_init.c */
    657 void			uvm_md_init(void);
    658 void			uvm_init(void);
    659 
    660 /* uvm_io.c */
    661 int			uvm_io(struct vm_map *, struct uio *, int);
    662 
    663 /* uvm_km.c */
    664 vaddr_t			uvm_km_alloc(struct vm_map *, vsize_t, vsize_t,
    665 			    uvm_flag_t);
    666 int			uvm_km_protect(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
    667 			    vm_prot_t);
    668 void			uvm_km_free(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
    669 			    uvm_flag_t);
    670 
    671 struct vm_map		*uvm_km_suballoc(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *,
    672 			    vaddr_t *, vsize_t, int, bool,
    673 			    struct vm_map *);
    674 int			uvm_km_kmem_alloc(vmem_t *, vmem_size_t, vm_flag_t,
    675 			    vmem_addr_t *);
    676 void			uvm_km_kmem_free(vmem_t *, vmem_addr_t, vmem_size_t);
    677 bool			uvm_km_va_starved_p(void);
    678 
    679 /* uvm_map.c */
    680 int			uvm_map(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *, vsize_t,
    681 			    struct uvm_object *, voff_t, vsize_t,
    682 			    uvm_flag_t);
    683 int			uvm_map_pageable(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t,
    684 			    vaddr_t, bool, int);
    685 int			uvm_map_pageable_all(struct vm_map *, int, vsize_t);
    686 bool			uvm_map_checkprot(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t,
    687 			    vaddr_t, vm_prot_t);
    688 int			uvm_map_protect(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t,
    689 			    vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, bool);
    690 int			uvm_map_protect_user(struct lwp *, vaddr_t, vaddr_t,
    691 			    vm_prot_t);
    692 struct vmspace		*uvmspace_alloc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, bool);
    693 void			uvmspace_init(struct vmspace *, struct pmap *,
    694 			    vaddr_t, vaddr_t, bool);
    695 void			uvmspace_exec(struct lwp *, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, bool);
    696 void			uvmspace_spawn(struct lwp *, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, bool);
    697 struct vmspace		*uvmspace_fork(struct vmspace *);
    698 void			uvmspace_addref(struct vmspace *);
    699 void			uvmspace_free(struct vmspace *);
    700 void			uvmspace_share(struct proc *, struct proc *);
    701 void			uvmspace_unshare(struct lwp *);
    702 
    703 void			uvm_whatis(uintptr_t, void (*)(const char *, ...));
    704 
    705 /* uvm_meter.c */
    706 int			uvm_sysctl(int *, u_int, void *, size_t *,
    707 			    void *, size_t, struct proc *);
    708 int			uvm_pctparam_check(struct uvm_pctparam *, int);
    709 void			uvm_pctparam_set(struct uvm_pctparam *, int);
    710 int			uvm_pctparam_get(struct uvm_pctparam *);
    711 void			uvm_pctparam_init(struct uvm_pctparam *, int,
    712 			    int (*)(struct uvm_pctparam *, int));
    713 int			uvm_pctparam_createsysctlnode(struct uvm_pctparam *,
    714 			    const char *, const char *);
    715 void			uvm_update_uvmexp(void);
    716 
    717 /* uvm_mmap.c */
    718 int			uvm_mmap_dev(struct proc *, void **, size_t, dev_t,
    719 			    off_t);
    720 int			uvm_mmap_anon(struct proc *, void **, size_t);
    721 vaddr_t			uvm_default_mapaddr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
    722 			    int);
    723 
    724 /* uvm_mremap.c */
    725 int			uvm_mremap(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t,
    726 			    struct vm_map *, vaddr_t *, vsize_t,
    727 			    struct proc *, int);
    728 
    729 /* uvm_object.c */
    730 void			uvm_obj_init(struct uvm_object *,
    731 			    const struct uvm_pagerops *, bool, u_int);
    732 void			uvm_obj_setlock(struct uvm_object *, kmutex_t *);
    733 void			uvm_obj_destroy(struct uvm_object *, bool);
    734 int			uvm_obj_wirepages(struct uvm_object *, off_t, off_t,
    735 			    struct pglist *);
    736 void			uvm_obj_unwirepages(struct uvm_object *, off_t, off_t);
    737 
    738 /* uvm_page.c */
    739 int			uvm_free(void);
    740 void			uvm_page_numa_load(paddr_t, paddr_t, u_int);
    741 struct vm_page		*uvm_pagealloc_strat(struct uvm_object *,
    742 			    voff_t, struct vm_anon *, int, int, int);
    743 #define	uvm_pagealloc(obj, off, anon, flags) \
    744 	    uvm_pagealloc_strat((obj), (off), (anon), (flags), \
    745 				UVM_PGA_STRAT_NORMAL, 0)
    746 void			uvm_pagereplace(struct vm_page *,
    747 			    struct vm_page *);
    748 void			uvm_pagerealloc(struct vm_page *,
    749 			    struct uvm_object *, voff_t);
    750 void			uvm_setpagesize(void);
    751 
    752 /* uvm_pager.c */
    753 void			uvm_aio_biodone(struct buf *);
    754 void			uvm_aio_aiodone(struct buf *);
    755 void			uvm_aio_aiodone_pages(struct vm_page **, int, bool,
    756 			    int);
    757 
    758 /* uvm_pdaemon.c */
    759 void			uvm_pageout(void *);
    760 struct work;
    761 void			uvm_aiodone_worker(struct work *, void *);
    762 void			uvm_pageout_start(int);
    763 void			uvm_pageout_done(int);
    764 void			uvm_estimatepageable(int *, int *);
    765 
    766 /* uvm_pglist.c */
    767 int			uvm_pglistalloc(psize_t, paddr_t, paddr_t,
    768 			    paddr_t, paddr_t, struct pglist *, int, int);
    769 void			uvm_pglistfree(struct pglist *);
    770 
    771 /* uvm_swap.c */
    772 void			uvm_swap_init(void);
    773 
    774 /* uvm_unix.c */
    775 int			uvm_grow(struct proc *, vaddr_t);
    776 
    777 /* uvm_user.c */
    778 void			uvm_deallocate(struct vm_map *, vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    779 
    780 /* uvm_vnode.c */
    781 void			uvm_vnp_setsize(struct vnode *, voff_t);
    782 void			uvm_vnp_setwritesize(struct vnode *, voff_t);
    783 int			uvn_findpages(struct uvm_object *, voff_t,
    784 			    int *, struct vm_page **, int);
    785 bool			uvn_text_p(struct uvm_object *);
    786 bool			uvn_clean_p(struct uvm_object *);
    787 bool			uvn_needs_writefault_p(struct uvm_object *);
    788 
    789 /* kern_malloc.c */
    790 void			kmeminit_nkmempages(void);
    791 extern int		nkmempages;
    792 
    793 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    794 
    795 #endif /* _UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H_ */
    796