uvm_extern.h revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: uvm_extern.h,v 1.7 1998/02/09 13:08:22 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * XXXCDC: "ROUGH DRAFT" QUALITY UVM PRE-RELEASE FILE!
5 * >>>USE AT YOUR OWN RISK, WORK IS NOT FINISHED<<<
6 */
7 /*
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
10 * All rights reserved.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor and
23 * Washington University.
24 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
25 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
30 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
31 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
32 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * from: Id: uvm_extern.h,v 1.1.2.21 1998/02/07 01:16:53 chs Exp
39 */
40
41 #ifndef UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H
42 #define UVM_UVM_EXTERN_H
43
44 /*
45 * uvm_extern.h: this file defines the external interface to the VM system.
46 *
47 * this should be the only file included by non-VM parts of the kernel
48 * which need access to VM services. if you want to know the interface
49 * to the MI VM layer without knowing the details, this is the file to
50 * learn.
51 *
52 * NOTE: vm system calls are prototyped in syscallargs.h
53 */
54
55 /*
56 * defines
57 */
58
59 /*
60 * the following defines are for uvm_map and functions which call it.
61 */
62
63 /* protections bits */
64 #define UVM_PROT_MASK 0x07 /* protection mask */
65 #define UVM_PROT_NONE 0x00 /* protection none */
66 #define UVM_PROT_ALL 0x07 /* everything */
67 #define UVM_PROT_READ 0x01 /* read */
68 #define UVM_PROT_WRITE 0x02 /* write */
69 #define UVM_PROT_EXEC 0x04 /* exec */
70
71 /* protection short codes */
72 #define UVM_PROT_R 0x01 /* read */
73 #define UVM_PROT_W 0x02 /* write */
74 #define UVM_PROT_RW 0x03 /* read-write */
75 #define UVM_PROT_X 0x04 /* exec */
76 #define UVM_PROT_RX 0x05 /* read-exec */
77 #define UVM_PROT_WX 0x06 /* write-exec */
78 #define UVM_PROT_RWX 0x07 /* read-write-exec */
79
80 /* 0x08: not used */
81
82 /* inherit codes */
83 #define UVM_INH_MASK 0x30 /* inherit mask */
84 #define UVM_INH_SHARE 0x00 /* "share" */
85 #define UVM_INH_COPY 0x10 /* "copy" */
86 #define UVM_INH_NONE 0x20 /* "none" */
87 #define UVM_INH_DONATE 0x30 /* "donate" << not used */
88
89 /* 0x40, 0x80: not used */
90
91 /* bits 0x700: max protection, 0x800: not used */
92
93 /* bits 0x7000: advice, 0x8000: not used */
94 /* advice: matches MADV_* from sys/mman.h */
95 #define UVM_ADV_NORMAL 0x0 /* 'normal' */
96 #define UVM_ADV_RANDOM 0x1 /* 'random' */
97 #define UVM_ADV_SEQUENTIAL 0x2 /* 'sequential' */
98 /* 0x3: will need, 0x4: dontneed */
99 #define UVM_ADV_MASK 0x7 /* mask */
100
101 /* mapping flags */
102 #define UVM_FLAG_FIXED 0x010000 /* find space */
103 #define UVM_FLAG_OVERLAY 0x020000 /* establish overlay */
104 #define UVM_FLAG_NOMERGE 0x040000 /* don't merge map entries */
105 #define UVM_FLAG_COPYONW 0x080000 /* set copy_on_write flag */
106 #define UVM_FLAG_AMAPPAD 0x100000 /* for bss: pad amap to reduce malloc() */
107 #define UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK 0x200000 /* fail if we can not lock map */
108
109 /* macros to extract info */
110 #define UVM_PROTECTION(X) ((X) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
111 #define UVM_INHERIT(X) (((X) & UVM_INH_MASK) >> 4)
112 #define UVM_MAXPROTECTION(X) (((X) >> 8) & UVM_PROT_MASK)
113 #define UVM_ADVICE(X) (((X) >> 12) & UVM_ADV_MASK)
114
115 #define UVM_MAPFLAG(PROT,MAXPROT,INH,ADVICE,FLAGS) \
116 ((MAXPROT << 8)|(PROT)|(INH)|((ADVICE) << 12)|(FLAGS))
117
118 /* magic offset value */
119 #define UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET ((vm_offset_t) -1)
120 /* offset not known(obj) or don't care(!obj) */
121
122 /*
123 * the following defines are for uvm_km_kmemalloc's flags
124 */
125
126 #define UVM_KMF_NOWAIT 0x1 /* matches M_NOWAIT */
127 #define UVM_KMF_VALLOC 0x2 /* allocate VA only */
128 #define UVM_KMF_TRYLOCK UVM_FLAG_TRYLOCK /* try locking only */
129
130 /*
131 * structures
132 */
133
134 struct core;
135 struct mount;
136 struct pglist;
137 struct proc;
138 struct ucred;
139 struct uio;
140 struct uvm_object;
141 struct vm_anon;
142 struct vmspace;
143 struct vnode;
144
145 /*
146 * uvmexp: global data structures that are exported to parts of the kernel
147 * other than the vm system.
148 */
149
150 struct uvmexp {
151 /* vm_page constants */
152 int pagesize; /* size of a page (PAGE_SIZE): must be power of 2 */
153 int pagemask; /* page mask */
154 int pageshift; /* page shift */
155
156 /* vm_page counters */
157 int npages; /* number of pages we manage */
158 int free; /* number of free pages */
159 int active; /* number of active pages */
160 int inactive; /* number of pages that we free'd but may want back */
161 int paging; /* number of pages in the process of being paged out */
162 int wired; /* number of wired pages */
163 int reserve_pagedaemon; /* number of pages reserved for pagedaemon */
164 int reserve_kernel; /* number of pages reserved for kernel */
165
166 /* pageout params */
167 int freemin; /* min number of free pages */
168 int freetarg; /* target number of free pages */
169 int inactarg; /* target number of inactive pages */
170 int wiredmax; /* max number of wired pages */
171
172 /* swap */
173 int nswapdev; /* number of configured swap devices in system */
174 int swpages; /* number of PAGE_SIZE'ed swap pages */
175 int swpginuse; /* number of swap pages in use */
176 int nswget; /* number of times fault calls uvm_swap_get() */
177 int nanon; /* number total of anon's in system */
178 int nfreeanon; /* number of free anon's */
179
180 /* stat counters */
181 int faults; /* page fault count */
182 int traps; /* trap count */
183 int intrs; /* interrupt count */
184 int swtch; /* context switch count */
185 int softs; /* software interrupt count */
186 int syscalls; /* system calls */
187 int pageins; /* pagein operation count */
188 /* pageouts are in pdpageouts below */
189 int swapins; /* swapins */
190 int swapouts; /* swapouts */
191 int pgswapin; /* pages swapped in */
192 int pgswapout; /* pages swapped out */
193 int forks; /* forks */
194 int forks_ppwait; /* forks where parent waits */
195 int forks_sharevm; /* forks where vmspace is shared */
196
197 /* fault subcounters */
198 int fltnoram; /* number of times fault was out of ram */
199 int fltnoanon; /* number of times fault was out of anons */
200 int fltpgwait; /* number of times fault had to wait on a page */
201 int fltpgrele; /* number of times fault found a released page */
202 int fltrelck; /* number of times fault relock called */
203 int fltrelckok; /* number of times fault relock is a success */
204 int fltanget; /* number of times fault gets anon page */
205 int fltanretry; /* number of times fault retrys an anon get */
206 int fltamcopy; /* number of times fault clears "needs copy" */
207 int fltnamap; /* number of times fault maps a neighbor anon page */
208 int fltnomap; /* number of times fault maps a neighbor obj page */
209 int fltlget; /* number of times fault does a locked pgo_get */
210 int fltget; /* number of times fault does an unlocked get */
211 int flt_anon; /* number of times fault anon (case 1a) */
212 int flt_acow; /* number of times fault anon cow (case 1b) */
213 int flt_obj; /* number of times fault is on object page (2a) */
214 int flt_prcopy; /* number of times fault promotes with copy (2b) */
215 int flt_przero; /* number of times fault promotes with zerofill (2b) */
216
217 /* daemon counters */
218 int pdwoke; /* number of times daemon woke up */
219 int pdrevs; /* number of times daemon rev'd clock hand */
220 int pdswout; /* number of times daemon called for swapout */
221 int pdfreed; /* number of pages daemon freed since boot */
222 int pdscans; /* number of pages daemon scaned since boot */
223 int pdanscan; /* number of anonymous pages scanned by daemon */
224 int pdobscan; /* number of object pages scanned by daemon */
225 int pdreact; /* number of pages daemon reactivated since boot */
226 int pdbusy; /* number of times daemon found a busy page */
227 int pdpageouts; /* number of times daemon started a pageout */
228 int pdpending; /* number of times daemon got a pending pagout */
229 int pddeact; /* number of pages daemon deactivates */
230
231 /* kernel memory objects: managed by uvm_km_kmemalloc() only! */
232 struct uvm_object *kmem_object;
233 struct uvm_object *mb_object;
234 };
235
236
237 extern struct uvmexp uvmexp;
238
239 /*
240 * macros
241 */
242
243 /* zalloc zeros memory, alloc does not */
244 #define uvm_km_zalloc(MAP,SIZE) uvm_km_alloc1(MAP,SIZE,TRUE)
245 #define uvm_km_alloc(MAP,SIZE) uvm_km_alloc1(MAP,SIZE,FALSE)
246
247 /*
248 * typedefs
249 */
250
251 typedef unsigned int uvm_flag_t;
252 typedef int vm_fault_t;
253
254 /* uvm_aobj.c */
255 struct uvm_object *uao_create __P((vm_size_t, int));
256 void uao_detach __P((struct uvm_object *));
257 void uao_reference __P((struct uvm_object *));
258
259 /* uvm_fault.c */
260 int uvm_fault __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t,
261 vm_fault_t, vm_prot_t));
262 /* handle a page fault */
263
264 /* uvm_glue.c */
265 #if defined(KGDB)
266 void uvm_chgkprot __P((caddr_t, int, int));
267 #endif
268 void uvm_fork __P((struct proc *, struct proc *, boolean_t));
269 void uvm_init_limits __P((struct proc *));
270 boolean_t uvm_kernacc __P((caddr_t, int, int));
271 void uvm_scheduler __P((void));
272 void uvm_swapin __P((struct proc *));
273 boolean_t uvm_useracc __P((caddr_t, int, int));
274 void uvm_vslock __P((caddr_t, u_int));
275 void uvm_vsunlock __P((caddr_t, u_int));
276
277
278 /* uvm_init.c */
279 void uvm_init __P((void));
280 /* init the uvm system */
281
282 /* uvm_io.c */
283 int uvm_io __P((vm_map_t, struct uio *));
284
285 /* uvm_km.c */
286 vm_offset_t uvm_km_alloc1 __P((vm_map_t, vm_size_t, boolean_t));
287 void uvm_km_free __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t));
288 void uvm_km_free_wakeup __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t,
289 vm_size_t));
290 vm_offset_t uvm_km_kmemalloc __P((vm_map_t, struct uvm_object *,
291 vm_size_t, int));
292 struct vm_map *uvm_km_suballoc __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t *,
293 vm_offset_t *, vm_size_t, boolean_t,
294 boolean_t, vm_map_t));
295 vm_offset_t uvm_km_valloc __P((vm_map_t, vm_size_t));
296 vm_offset_t uvm_km_valloc_wait __P((vm_map_t, vm_size_t));
297
298
299 /* uvm_map.c */
300 int uvm_map __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t *, vm_size_t,
301 struct uvm_object *, vm_offset_t, uvm_flag_t));
302 int uvm_map_pageable __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t,
303 vm_offset_t, boolean_t));
304 boolean_t uvm_map_checkprot __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t,
305 vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t));
306 #if defined(DDB)
307 void uvm_map_print __P((vm_map_t, boolean_t));
308 void uvm_map_printit __P((vm_map_t, boolean_t,
309 void (*) __P((const char *, ...))));
310 #endif
311 int uvm_map_protect __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t,
312 vm_offset_t, vm_prot_t, boolean_t));
313 #if defined(DDB)
314 void uvm_object_print __P((struct uvm_object *, boolean_t));
315 void uvm_object_printit __P((struct uvm_object *, boolean_t,
316 void (*) __P((const char *, ...))));
317 void uvm_page_print __P((struct vm_page *, boolean_t));
318 void uvm_page_printit __P((struct vm_page *, boolean_t,
319 void (*) __P((const char *, ...))));
320 #endif
321 struct vmspace *uvmspace_alloc __P((vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, int));
322 void uvmspace_exec __P((struct proc *));
323 struct vmspace *uvmspace_fork __P((struct vmspace *));
324 void uvmspace_free __P((struct vmspace *));
325 void uvmspace_share __P((struct proc *, struct proc *));
326 void uvmspace_unshare __P((struct proc *));
327
328
329 /* uvm_meter.c */
330 void uvm_meter __P((void));
331 int uvm_sysctl __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *,
332 void *, size_t, struct proc *));
333
334 /* uvm_mmap.c */
335 int uvm_mmap __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t *, vm_size_t,
336 vm_prot_t, vm_prot_t, int,
337 caddr_t, vm_offset_t));
338
339 /* uvm_page.c */
340 struct vm_page *uvm_pagealloc __P((struct uvm_object *, vm_offset_t,
341 struct vm_anon *));
342 void uvm_pagerealloc __P((struct vm_page *,
343 struct uvm_object *, vm_offset_t));
344 void uvm_page_physload __P((vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t,
345 vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t));
346 void uvm_setpagesize __P((void));
347
348 /* uvm_pdaemon.c */
349 void uvm_pageout __P((void));
350
351 /* uvm_pglist.c */
352 int uvm_pglistalloc __P((vm_size_t, vm_offset_t,
353 vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t,
354 struct pglist *, int, int));
355 void uvm_pglistfree __P((struct pglist *));
356
357 /* uvm_swap.c */
358 void uvm_swap_init __P((void));
359
360 /* uvm_unix.c */
361 int uvm_coredump __P((struct proc *, struct vnode *,
362 struct ucred *, struct core *));
363 int uvm_grow __P((struct proc *, vm_offset_t));
364
365 /* uvm_user.c */
366 int uvm_deallocate __P((vm_map_t, vm_offset_t, vm_size_t));
367
368 /* uvm_vnode.c */
369 void uvm_vnp_setsize __P((struct vnode *, u_quad_t));
370 void uvm_vnp_sync __P((struct mount *));
371 void uvm_vnp_terminate __P((struct vnode *));
372 /* terminate a uvm/uvn object */
373 boolean_t uvm_vnp_uncache __P((struct vnode *));
374 struct uvm_object *uvn_attach __P((void *, vm_prot_t));
375
376 #endif
377