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uvm_meter.c revision 1.63
      1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_meter.c,v 1.63 2014/02/26 20:33:53 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
      6  *      The Regents of the University of California.
      7  *
      8  * All rights reserved.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *      @(#)vm_meter.c  8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
     35  * from: Id: uvm_meter.c,v 1.1.2.1 1997/08/14 19:10:35 chuck Exp
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_meter.c,v 1.63 2014/02/26 20:33:53 martin Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/param.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     44 #include <sys/proc.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     47 
     48 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
     49 #include <uvm/uvm_pdpolicy.h>
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * maxslp: ???? XXXCDC
     53  */
     54 
     55 int maxslp = MAXSLP;	/* patchable ... */
     56 struct loadavg averunnable;
     57 
     58 static void uvm_total(struct vmtotal *);
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * sysctl helper routine for the vm.vmmeter node.
     62  */
     63 static int
     64 sysctl_vm_meter(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
     65 {
     66 	struct sysctlnode node;
     67 	struct vmtotal vmtotals;
     68 
     69 	node = *rnode;
     70 	node.sysctl_data = &vmtotals;
     71 	uvm_total(&vmtotals);
     72 
     73 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
     74 }
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * sysctl helper routine for the vm.uvmexp node.
     78  */
     79 static int
     80 sysctl_vm_uvmexp(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
     81 {
     82 	struct sysctlnode node;
     83 
     84 	node = *rnode;
     85 	if (oldlenp)
     86 		node.sysctl_size = min(*oldlenp, node.sysctl_size);
     87 
     88 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
     89 }
     90 
     91 static int
     92 sysctl_vm_uvmexp2(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
     93 {
     94 	struct sysctlnode node;
     95 	struct uvmexp_sysctl u;
     96 	int active, inactive;
     97 	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR cii;
     98 	struct cpu_info *ci;
     99 
    100 	uvm_estimatepageable(&active, &inactive);
    101 
    102 	memset(&u, 0, sizeof(u));
    103 
    104 	/* Entries here are in order of uvmexp_sysctl, not uvmexp */
    105 	u.pagesize = uvmexp.pagesize;
    106 	u.pagemask = uvmexp.pagemask;
    107 	u.pageshift = uvmexp.pageshift;
    108 	u.npages = uvmexp.npages;
    109 	u.free = uvmexp.free;
    110 	u.active = active;
    111 	u.inactive = inactive;
    112 	u.paging = uvmexp.paging;
    113 	u.wired = uvmexp.wired;
    114 	u.zeropages = uvmexp.zeropages;
    115 	u.reserve_pagedaemon = uvmexp.reserve_pagedaemon;
    116 	u.reserve_kernel = uvmexp.reserve_kernel;
    117 	u.freemin = uvmexp.freemin;
    118 	u.freetarg = uvmexp.freetarg;
    119 	u.inactarg = 0; /* unused */
    120 	u.wiredmax = uvmexp.wiredmax;
    121 	u.nswapdev = uvmexp.nswapdev;
    122 	u.swpages = uvmexp.swpages;
    123 	u.swpginuse = uvmexp.swpginuse;
    124 	u.swpgonly = uvmexp.swpgonly;
    125 	u.nswget = uvmexp.nswget;
    126 	for (CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)) {
    127 		u.faults += ci->ci_data.cpu_nfault;
    128 		u.traps += ci->ci_data.cpu_ntrap;
    129 		u.intrs += ci->ci_data.cpu_nintr;
    130 		u.swtch += ci->ci_data.cpu_nswtch;
    131 		u.softs += ci->ci_data.cpu_nsoft;
    132 		u.syscalls += ci->ci_data.cpu_nsyscall;
    133 	}
    134 	u.pageins = uvmexp.pageins;
    135 	u.pgswapin = uvmexp.pgswapin;
    136 	u.pgswapout = uvmexp.pgswapout;
    137 	u.forks = uvmexp.forks;
    138 	u.forks_ppwait = uvmexp.forks_ppwait;
    139 	u.forks_sharevm = uvmexp.forks_sharevm;
    140 	u.pga_zerohit = uvmexp.pga_zerohit;
    141 	u.pga_zeromiss = uvmexp.pga_zeromiss;
    142 	u.zeroaborts = uvmexp.zeroaborts;
    143 	u.fltnoram = uvmexp.fltnoram;
    144 	u.fltnoanon = uvmexp.fltnoanon;
    145 	u.fltpgwait = uvmexp.fltpgwait;
    146 	u.fltpgrele = uvmexp.fltpgrele;
    147 	u.fltrelck = uvmexp.fltrelck;
    148 	u.fltrelckok = uvmexp.fltrelckok;
    149 	u.fltanget = uvmexp.fltanget;
    150 	u.fltanretry = uvmexp.fltanretry;
    151 	u.fltamcopy = uvmexp.fltamcopy;
    152 	u.fltnamap = uvmexp.fltnamap;
    153 	u.fltnomap = uvmexp.fltnomap;
    154 	u.fltlget = uvmexp.fltlget;
    155 	u.fltget = uvmexp.fltget;
    156 	u.flt_anon = uvmexp.flt_anon;
    157 	u.flt_acow = uvmexp.flt_acow;
    158 	u.flt_obj = uvmexp.flt_obj;
    159 	u.flt_prcopy = uvmexp.flt_prcopy;
    160 	u.flt_przero = uvmexp.flt_przero;
    161 	u.pdwoke = uvmexp.pdwoke;
    162 	u.pdrevs = uvmexp.pdrevs;
    163 	u.pdfreed = uvmexp.pdfreed;
    164 	u.pdscans = uvmexp.pdscans;
    165 	u.pdanscan = uvmexp.pdanscan;
    166 	u.pdobscan = uvmexp.pdobscan;
    167 	u.pdreact = uvmexp.pdreact;
    168 	u.pdbusy = uvmexp.pdbusy;
    169 	u.pdpageouts = uvmexp.pdpageouts;
    170 	u.pdpending = uvmexp.pdpending;
    171 	u.pddeact = uvmexp.pddeact;
    172 	u.anonpages = uvmexp.anonpages;
    173 	u.filepages = uvmexp.filepages;
    174 	u.execpages = uvmexp.execpages;
    175 	u.colorhit = uvmexp.colorhit;
    176 	u.colormiss = uvmexp.colormiss;
    177 	u.cpuhit = uvmexp.cpuhit;
    178 	u.cpumiss = uvmexp.cpumiss;
    179 
    180 	node = *rnode;
    181 	node.sysctl_data = &u;
    182 	node.sysctl_size = sizeof(u);
    183 	if (oldlenp)
    184 		node.sysctl_size = min(*oldlenp, node.sysctl_size);
    185 	return (sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node)));
    186 }
    187 
    188 /*
    189  * sysctl helper routine for uvm_pctparam.
    190  */
    191 static int
    192 uvm_sysctlpctparam(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
    193 {
    194 	int t, error;
    195 	struct sysctlnode node;
    196 	struct uvm_pctparam *pct;
    197 
    198 	pct = rnode->sysctl_data;
    199 	t = pct->pct_pct;
    200 
    201 	node = *rnode;
    202 	node.sysctl_data = &t;
    203 	error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
    204 	if (error || newp == NULL)
    205 		return error;
    206 
    207 	if (t < 0 || t > 100)
    208 		return EINVAL;
    209 
    210 	error = uvm_pctparam_check(pct, t);
    211 	if (error) {
    212 		return error;
    213 	}
    214 	uvm_pctparam_set(pct, t);
    215 
    216 	return (0);
    217 }
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * uvm_sysctl: sysctl hook into UVM system.
    221  */
    222 SYSCTL_SETUP(sysctl_vm_setup, "sysctl vm subtree setup")
    223 {
    224 
    225 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    226 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    227 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "vmmeter",
    228 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Simple system-wide virtual memory "
    229 				    "statistics"),
    230 		       sysctl_vm_meter, 0, NULL, sizeof(struct vmtotal),
    231 		       CTL_VM, VM_METER, CTL_EOL);
    232 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    233 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    234 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "loadavg",
    235 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("System load average history"),
    236 		       NULL, 0, &averunnable, sizeof(averunnable),
    237 		       CTL_VM, VM_LOADAVG, CTL_EOL);
    238 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    239 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    240 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "uvmexp",
    241 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Detailed system-wide virtual memory "
    242 				    "statistics"),
    243 		       sysctl_vm_uvmexp, 0, &uvmexp, sizeof(uvmexp),
    244 		       CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP, CTL_EOL);
    245 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    246 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
    247 		       CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "uvmexp2",
    248 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Detailed system-wide virtual memory "
    249 				    "statistics (MI)"),
    250 		       sysctl_vm_uvmexp2, 0, NULL, 0,
    251 		       CTL_VM, VM_UVMEXP2, CTL_EOL);
    252 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    253 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_INT, "maxslp",
    254 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum process sleep time before being "
    255 				    "swapped"),
    256 		       NULL, 0, &maxslp, 0,
    257 		       CTL_VM, VM_MAXSLP, CTL_EOL);
    258 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    259 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    260 		       CTLTYPE_INT, "uspace",
    261 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of bytes allocated for a kernel "
    262 				    "stack"),
    263 		       NULL, USPACE, NULL, 0,
    264 		       CTL_VM, VM_USPACE, CTL_EOL);
    265 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    266 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    267 		       CTLTYPE_BOOL, "idlezero",
    268 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Whether try to zero pages in idle loop"),
    269 		       NULL, 0, &vm_page_zero_enable, 0,
    270 		       CTL_VM, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    271 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    272 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    273 		       CTLTYPE_LONG, "minaddress",
    274 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Minimum user address"),
    275 		       NULL, VM_MIN_ADDRESS, NULL, 0,
    276 		       CTL_VM, VM_MINADDRESS, CTL_EOL);
    277 	sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
    278 		       CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_IMMEDIATE,
    279 		       CTLTYPE_LONG, "maxaddress",
    280 		       SYSCTL_DESCR("Maximum user address"),
    281 		       NULL, VM_MAX_ADDRESS, NULL, 0,
    282 		       CTL_VM, VM_MAXADDRESS, CTL_EOL);
    283 
    284 	uvmpdpol_sysctlsetup();
    285 }
    286 
    287 /*
    288  * uvm_total: calculate the current state of the system.
    289  */
    290 static void
    291 uvm_total(struct vmtotal *totalp)
    292 {
    293 	struct lwp *l;
    294 #if 0
    295 	struct vm_map_entry *	entry;
    296 	struct vm_map *map;
    297 	int paging;
    298 #endif
    299 	int active;
    300 
    301 	memset(totalp, 0, sizeof *totalp);
    302 
    303 	/*
    304 	 * calculate process statistics
    305 	 */
    306 	mutex_enter(proc_lock);
    307 	LIST_FOREACH(l, &alllwp, l_list) {
    308 		if (l->l_proc->p_flag & PK_SYSTEM)
    309 			continue;
    310 		switch (l->l_stat) {
    311 		case 0:
    312 			continue;
    313 
    314 		case LSSLEEP:
    315 		case LSSTOP:
    316 			if ((l->l_flag & LW_SINTR) == 0) {
    317 				totalp->t_dw++;
    318 			} else if (l->l_slptime < maxslp) {
    319 				totalp->t_sl++;
    320 			}
    321 			if (l->l_slptime >= maxslp)
    322 				continue;
    323 			break;
    324 
    325 		case LSRUN:
    326 		case LSONPROC:
    327 		case LSIDL:
    328 			totalp->t_rq++;
    329 			if (l->l_stat == LSIDL)
    330 				continue;
    331 			break;
    332 		}
    333 		/*
    334 		 * note active objects
    335 		 */
    336 #if 0
    337 		/*
    338 		 * XXXCDC: BOGUS!  rethink this.  in the mean time
    339 		 * don't do it.
    340 		 */
    341 		paging = 0;
    342 		vm_map_lock(map);
    343 		for (map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map, entry = map->header.next;
    344 		    entry != &map->header; entry = entry->next) {
    345 			if (entry->is_a_map || entry->is_sub_map ||
    346 			    entry->object.uvm_obj == NULL)
    347 				continue;
    348 			/* XXX how to do this with uvm */
    349 		}
    350 		vm_map_unlock(map);
    351 		if (paging)
    352 			totalp->t_pw++;
    353 #endif
    354 	}
    355 	mutex_exit(proc_lock);
    356 
    357 	/*
    358 	 * Calculate object memory usage statistics.
    359 	 */
    360 	uvm_estimatepageable(&active, NULL);
    361 	totalp->t_free = uvmexp.free;
    362 	totalp->t_vm = uvmexp.npages - uvmexp.free + uvmexp.swpginuse;
    363 	totalp->t_avm = active + uvmexp.swpginuse;	/* XXX */
    364 	totalp->t_rm = uvmexp.npages - uvmexp.free;
    365 	totalp->t_arm = active;
    366 	totalp->t_vmshr = 0;		/* XXX */
    367 	totalp->t_avmshr = 0;		/* XXX */
    368 	totalp->t_rmshr = 0;		/* XXX */
    369 	totalp->t_armshr = 0;		/* XXX */
    370 }
    371 
    372 void
    373 uvm_pctparam_set(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val)
    374 {
    375 
    376 	pct->pct_pct = val;
    377 	pct->pct_scaled = val * UVM_PCTPARAM_SCALE / 100;
    378 }
    379 
    380 int
    381 uvm_pctparam_get(struct uvm_pctparam *pct)
    382 {
    383 
    384 	return pct->pct_pct;
    385 }
    386 
    387 int
    388 uvm_pctparam_check(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val)
    389 {
    390 
    391 	if (pct->pct_check == NULL) {
    392 		return 0;
    393 	}
    394 	return (*pct->pct_check)(pct, val);
    395 }
    396 
    397 void
    398 uvm_pctparam_init(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, int val,
    399     int (*fn)(struct uvm_pctparam *, int))
    400 {
    401 
    402 	pct->pct_check = fn;
    403 	uvm_pctparam_set(pct, val);
    404 }
    405 
    406 int
    407 uvm_pctparam_createsysctlnode(struct uvm_pctparam *pct, const char *name,
    408     const char *desc)
    409 {
    410 
    411 	return sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
    412 	    CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
    413 	    CTLTYPE_INT, name, SYSCTL_DESCR(desc),
    414 	    uvm_sysctlpctparam, 0, (void *)pct, 0, CTL_VM, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
    415 }
    416