uvm_pager.c revision 1.14 1 1.14 chs /* $NetBSD: uvm_pager.c,v 1.14 1999/01/22 08:00:35 chs Exp $ */
2 1.1 mrg
3 1.1 mrg /*
4 1.1 mrg * XXXCDC: "ROUGH DRAFT" QUALITY UVM PRE-RELEASE FILE!
5 1.1 mrg * >>>USE AT YOUR OWN RISK, WORK IS NOT FINISHED<<<
6 1.1 mrg */
7 1.1 mrg /*
8 1.1 mrg *
9 1.1 mrg * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
10 1.1 mrg * All rights reserved.
11 1.1 mrg *
12 1.1 mrg * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 1.1 mrg * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 1.1 mrg * are met:
15 1.1 mrg * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 1.1 mrg * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 1.1 mrg * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 1.1 mrg * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 1.1 mrg * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 1.1 mrg * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 1.1 mrg * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 1.1 mrg * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor and
23 1.1 mrg * Washington University.
24 1.1 mrg * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
25 1.1 mrg * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 1.1 mrg *
27 1.1 mrg * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
28 1.1 mrg * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29 1.1 mrg * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
30 1.1 mrg * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
31 1.1 mrg * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
32 1.1 mrg * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33 1.1 mrg * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34 1.1 mrg * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35 1.1 mrg * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36 1.1 mrg * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 1.3 mrg *
38 1.3 mrg * from: Id: uvm_pager.c,v 1.1.2.23 1998/02/02 20:38:06 chuck Exp
39 1.1 mrg */
40 1.1 mrg
41 1.5 mrg #include "opt_uvmhist.h"
42 1.5 mrg #include "opt_pmap_new.h"
43 1.5 mrg
44 1.1 mrg /*
45 1.1 mrg * uvm_pager.c: generic functions used to assist the pagers.
46 1.1 mrg */
47 1.1 mrg
48 1.1 mrg #include <sys/param.h>
49 1.1 mrg #include <sys/systm.h>
50 1.1 mrg #include <sys/proc.h>
51 1.1 mrg #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 1.1 mrg
53 1.1 mrg #include <vm/vm.h>
54 1.1 mrg #include <vm/vm_page.h>
55 1.1 mrg #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
56 1.1 mrg
57 1.1 mrg #define UVM_PAGER
58 1.1 mrg #include <uvm/uvm.h>
59 1.1 mrg
60 1.1 mrg /*
61 1.1 mrg * list of uvm pagers in the system
62 1.1 mrg */
63 1.1 mrg
64 1.10 thorpej extern struct uvm_pagerops aobj_pager;
65 1.1 mrg extern struct uvm_pagerops uvm_deviceops;
66 1.1 mrg extern struct uvm_pagerops uvm_vnodeops;
67 1.1 mrg
68 1.1 mrg struct uvm_pagerops *uvmpagerops[] = {
69 1.10 thorpej &aobj_pager,
70 1.6 mrg &uvm_deviceops,
71 1.6 mrg &uvm_vnodeops,
72 1.1 mrg };
73 1.1 mrg
74 1.1 mrg /*
75 1.1 mrg * the pager map: provides KVA for I/O
76 1.1 mrg */
77 1.1 mrg
78 1.1 mrg #define PAGER_MAP_SIZE (4 * 1024 * 1024)
79 1.1 mrg vm_map_t pager_map; /* XXX */
80 1.1 mrg simple_lock_data_t pager_map_wanted_lock;
81 1.1 mrg boolean_t pager_map_wanted; /* locked by pager map */
82 1.1 mrg
83 1.1 mrg
84 1.1 mrg /*
85 1.1 mrg * uvm_pager_init: init pagers (at boot time)
86 1.1 mrg */
87 1.1 mrg
88 1.6 mrg void
89 1.6 mrg uvm_pager_init()
90 1.6 mrg {
91 1.6 mrg int lcv;
92 1.1 mrg
93 1.6 mrg /*
94 1.6 mrg * init pager map
95 1.6 mrg */
96 1.6 mrg
97 1.6 mrg pager_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &uvm.pager_sva, &uvm.pager_eva,
98 1.6 mrg PAGER_MAP_SIZE, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
99 1.6 mrg simple_lock_init(&pager_map_wanted_lock);
100 1.6 mrg pager_map_wanted = FALSE;
101 1.6 mrg
102 1.6 mrg /*
103 1.6 mrg * init ASYNC I/O queue
104 1.6 mrg */
105 1.6 mrg
106 1.6 mrg TAILQ_INIT(&uvm.aio_done);
107 1.1 mrg
108 1.6 mrg /*
109 1.6 mrg * call pager init functions
110 1.6 mrg */
111 1.6 mrg for (lcv = 0 ; lcv < sizeof(uvmpagerops)/sizeof(struct uvm_pagerops *);
112 1.6 mrg lcv++) {
113 1.6 mrg if (uvmpagerops[lcv]->pgo_init)
114 1.6 mrg uvmpagerops[lcv]->pgo_init();
115 1.6 mrg }
116 1.1 mrg }
117 1.1 mrg
118 1.1 mrg /*
119 1.1 mrg * uvm_pagermapin: map pages into KVA (pager_map) for I/O that needs mappings
120 1.1 mrg *
121 1.1 mrg * we basically just map in a blank map entry to reserve the space in the
122 1.1 mrg * map and then use pmap_enter() to put the mappings in by hand.
123 1.1 mrg */
124 1.1 mrg
125 1.9 eeh vaddr_t
126 1.6 mrg uvm_pagermapin(pps, npages, aiop, waitf)
127 1.6 mrg struct vm_page **pps;
128 1.6 mrg int npages;
129 1.6 mrg struct uvm_aiodesc **aiop; /* OUT */
130 1.6 mrg int waitf;
131 1.1 mrg {
132 1.9 eeh vsize_t size;
133 1.9 eeh vaddr_t kva;
134 1.6 mrg struct uvm_aiodesc *aio;
135 1.1 mrg #if !defined(PMAP_NEW)
136 1.9 eeh vaddr_t cva;
137 1.6 mrg struct vm_page *pp;
138 1.1 mrg #endif
139 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_pagermapin"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
140 1.1 mrg
141 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"(pps=0x%x, npages=%d, aiop=0x%x, waitf=%d)",
142 1.1 mrg pps, npages, aiop, waitf);
143 1.1 mrg
144 1.1 mrg ReStart:
145 1.6 mrg if (aiop) {
146 1.6 mrg MALLOC(aio, struct uvm_aiodesc *, sizeof(*aio), M_TEMP, waitf);
147 1.6 mrg if (aio == NULL)
148 1.6 mrg return(0);
149 1.6 mrg *aiop = aio;
150 1.6 mrg } else {
151 1.6 mrg aio = NULL;
152 1.6 mrg }
153 1.1 mrg
154 1.12 chs size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
155 1.6 mrg kva = NULL; /* let system choose VA */
156 1.1 mrg
157 1.6 mrg if (uvm_map(pager_map, &kva, size, NULL,
158 1.1 mrg UVM_UNKNOWN_OFFSET, UVM_FLAG_NOMERGE) != KERN_SUCCESS) {
159 1.6 mrg if (waitf == M_NOWAIT) {
160 1.6 mrg if (aio)
161 1.6 mrg FREE(aio, M_TEMP);
162 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<- NOWAIT failed", 0,0,0,0);
163 1.6 mrg return(NULL);
164 1.6 mrg }
165 1.6 mrg simple_lock(&pager_map_wanted_lock);
166 1.6 mrg pager_map_wanted = TRUE;
167 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, " SLEEPING on pager_map",0,0,0,0);
168 1.6 mrg UVM_UNLOCK_AND_WAIT(pager_map, &pager_map_wanted_lock, FALSE,
169 1.6 mrg "pager_map",0);
170 1.6 mrg goto ReStart;
171 1.6 mrg }
172 1.1 mrg
173 1.1 mrg #if defined(PMAP_NEW)
174 1.6 mrg /*
175 1.6 mrg * XXX: (ab)using the pmap module to store state info for us.
176 1.6 mrg * (pmap stores the PAs... we fetch them back later and convert back
177 1.6 mrg * to pages with PHYS_TO_VM_PAGE).
178 1.6 mrg */
179 1.6 mrg pmap_kenter_pgs(kva, pps, npages);
180 1.1 mrg
181 1.1 mrg #else /* PMAP_NEW */
182 1.1 mrg
183 1.6 mrg /* got it */
184 1.6 mrg for (cva = kva ; size != 0 ; size -= PAGE_SIZE, cva += PAGE_SIZE) {
185 1.6 mrg pp = *pps++;
186 1.1 mrg #ifdef DEBUG
187 1.6 mrg if ((pp->flags & PG_BUSY) == 0)
188 1.6 mrg panic("uvm_pagermapin: page not busy");
189 1.1 mrg #endif
190 1.1 mrg
191 1.6 mrg pmap_enter(vm_map_pmap(pager_map), cva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pp),
192 1.6 mrg VM_PROT_DEFAULT, TRUE);
193 1.6 mrg }
194 1.1 mrg
195 1.1 mrg #endif /* PMAP_NEW */
196 1.1 mrg
197 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "<- done (KVA=0x%x)", kva,0,0,0);
198 1.6 mrg return(kva);
199 1.1 mrg }
200 1.1 mrg
201 1.1 mrg /*
202 1.1 mrg * uvm_pagermapout: remove pager_map mapping
203 1.1 mrg *
204 1.1 mrg * we remove our mappings by hand and then remove the mapping (waking
205 1.1 mrg * up anyone wanting space).
206 1.1 mrg */
207 1.1 mrg
208 1.6 mrg void
209 1.6 mrg uvm_pagermapout(kva, npages)
210 1.9 eeh vaddr_t kva;
211 1.6 mrg int npages;
212 1.6 mrg {
213 1.12 chs vsize_t size = npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
214 1.6 mrg vm_map_entry_t entries;
215 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_pagermapout"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
216 1.6 mrg
217 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, " (kva=0x%x, npages=%d)", kva, npages,0,0);
218 1.1 mrg
219 1.6 mrg /*
220 1.6 mrg * duplicate uvm_unmap, but add in pager_map_wanted handling.
221 1.6 mrg */
222 1.6 mrg
223 1.6 mrg vm_map_lock(pager_map);
224 1.11 chuck (void) uvm_unmap_remove(pager_map, kva, kva + size, &entries);
225 1.6 mrg simple_lock(&pager_map_wanted_lock);
226 1.6 mrg if (pager_map_wanted) {
227 1.6 mrg pager_map_wanted = FALSE;
228 1.6 mrg wakeup(pager_map);
229 1.6 mrg }
230 1.6 mrg simple_unlock(&pager_map_wanted_lock);
231 1.6 mrg vm_map_unlock(pager_map);
232 1.6 mrg if (entries)
233 1.6 mrg uvm_unmap_detach(entries, 0);
234 1.1 mrg
235 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_LOG(maphist,"<- done",0,0,0,0);
236 1.1 mrg }
237 1.1 mrg
238 1.1 mrg /*
239 1.1 mrg * uvm_mk_pcluster
240 1.1 mrg *
241 1.1 mrg * generic "make 'pager put' cluster" function. a pager can either
242 1.1 mrg * [1] set pgo_mk_pcluster to NULL (never cluster), [2] set it to this
243 1.1 mrg * generic function, or [3] set it to a pager specific function.
244 1.1 mrg *
245 1.1 mrg * => caller must lock object _and_ pagequeues (since we need to look
246 1.1 mrg * at active vs. inactive bits, etc.)
247 1.1 mrg * => caller must make center page busy and write-protect it
248 1.1 mrg * => we mark all cluster pages busy for the caller
249 1.1 mrg * => the caller must unbusy all pages (and check wanted/released
250 1.1 mrg * status if it drops the object lock)
251 1.1 mrg * => flags:
252 1.1 mrg * PGO_ALLPAGES: all pages in object are valid targets
253 1.1 mrg * !PGO_ALLPAGES: use "lo" and "hi" to limit range of cluster
254 1.1 mrg * PGO_DOACTCLUST: include active pages in cluster.
255 1.1 mrg * NOTE: the caller should clear PG_CLEANCHK bits if PGO_DOACTCLUST.
256 1.1 mrg * PG_CLEANCHK is only a hint, but clearing will help reduce
257 1.1 mrg * the number of calls we make to the pmap layer.
258 1.1 mrg */
259 1.1 mrg
260 1.6 mrg struct vm_page **
261 1.6 mrg uvm_mk_pcluster(uobj, pps, npages, center, flags, mlo, mhi)
262 1.6 mrg struct uvm_object *uobj; /* IN */
263 1.6 mrg struct vm_page **pps, *center; /* IN/OUT, IN */
264 1.6 mrg int *npages, flags; /* IN/OUT, IN */
265 1.9 eeh vaddr_t mlo, mhi; /* IN (if !PGO_ALLPAGES) */
266 1.1 mrg {
267 1.6 mrg struct vm_page **ppsp, *pclust;
268 1.9 eeh vaddr_t lo, hi, curoff;
269 1.6 mrg int center_idx, forward;
270 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_mk_pcluster"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
271 1.6 mrg
272 1.6 mrg /*
273 1.6 mrg * center page should already be busy and write protected. XXX:
274 1.6 mrg * suppose page is wired? if we lock, then a process could
275 1.6 mrg * fault/block on it. if we don't lock, a process could write the
276 1.6 mrg * pages in the middle of an I/O. (consider an msync()). let's
277 1.6 mrg * lock it for now (better to delay than corrupt data?).
278 1.6 mrg */
279 1.6 mrg
280 1.6 mrg /*
281 1.6 mrg * get cluster boundaries, check sanity, and apply our limits as well.
282 1.6 mrg */
283 1.6 mrg
284 1.6 mrg uobj->pgops->pgo_cluster(uobj, center->offset, &lo, &hi);
285 1.6 mrg if ((flags & PGO_ALLPAGES) == 0) {
286 1.6 mrg if (lo < mlo)
287 1.6 mrg lo = mlo;
288 1.6 mrg if (hi > mhi)
289 1.6 mrg hi = mhi;
290 1.6 mrg }
291 1.12 chs if ((hi - lo) >> PAGE_SHIFT > *npages) { /* pps too small, bail out! */
292 1.1 mrg #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
293 1.6 mrg printf("uvm_mk_pcluster: provided page array too small (fixed)\n");
294 1.1 mrg #endif
295 1.6 mrg pps[0] = center;
296 1.6 mrg *npages = 1;
297 1.6 mrg return(pps);
298 1.6 mrg }
299 1.6 mrg
300 1.6 mrg /*
301 1.6 mrg * now determine the center and attempt to cluster around the
302 1.6 mrg * edges
303 1.6 mrg */
304 1.6 mrg
305 1.12 chs center_idx = (center->offset - lo) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
306 1.6 mrg pps[center_idx] = center; /* plug in the center page */
307 1.6 mrg ppsp = &pps[center_idx];
308 1.6 mrg *npages = 1;
309 1.6 mrg
310 1.6 mrg /*
311 1.6 mrg * attempt to cluster around the left [backward], and then
312 1.6 mrg * the right side [forward].
313 1.6 mrg *
314 1.6 mrg * note that for inactive pages (pages that have been deactivated)
315 1.6 mrg * there are no valid mappings and PG_CLEAN should be up to date.
316 1.6 mrg * [i.e. there is no need to query the pmap with pmap_is_modified
317 1.6 mrg * since there are no mappings].
318 1.6 mrg */
319 1.6 mrg
320 1.6 mrg for (forward = 0 ; forward <= 1 ; forward++) {
321 1.6 mrg
322 1.14 chs curoff = center->offset + (forward ? PAGE_SIZE : -PAGE_SIZE);
323 1.6 mrg for ( ;(forward == 0 && curoff >= lo) ||
324 1.12 chs (forward && curoff < hi);
325 1.12 chs curoff += (forward ? 1 : -1) << PAGE_SHIFT) {
326 1.6 mrg
327 1.6 mrg pclust = uvm_pagelookup(uobj, curoff); /* lookup page */
328 1.6 mrg if (pclust == NULL)
329 1.6 mrg break; /* no page */
330 1.6 mrg /* handle active pages */
331 1.6 mrg /* NOTE: inactive pages don't have pmap mappings */
332 1.6 mrg if ((pclust->pqflags & PQ_INACTIVE) == 0) {
333 1.6 mrg if ((flags & PGO_DOACTCLUST) == 0)
334 1.6 mrg /* dont want mapped pages at all */
335 1.6 mrg break;
336 1.6 mrg
337 1.6 mrg /* make sure "clean" bit is sync'd */
338 1.6 mrg if ((pclust->flags & PG_CLEANCHK) == 0) {
339 1.6 mrg if ((pclust->flags & (PG_CLEAN|PG_BUSY))
340 1.6 mrg == PG_CLEAN &&
341 1.6 mrg pmap_is_modified(PMAP_PGARG(pclust)))
342 1.6 mrg pclust->flags &= ~PG_CLEAN;
343 1.6 mrg /* now checked */
344 1.6 mrg pclust->flags |= PG_CLEANCHK;
345 1.6 mrg }
346 1.6 mrg }
347 1.6 mrg /* is page available for cleaning and does it need it */
348 1.6 mrg if ((pclust->flags & (PG_CLEAN|PG_BUSY)) != 0)
349 1.6 mrg break; /* page is already clean or is busy */
350 1.6 mrg
351 1.6 mrg /* yes! enroll the page in our array */
352 1.6 mrg pclust->flags |= PG_BUSY; /* busy! */
353 1.6 mrg UVM_PAGE_OWN(pclust, "uvm_mk_pcluster");
354 1.6 mrg /* XXX: protect wired page? see above comment. */
355 1.6 mrg pmap_page_protect(PMAP_PGARG(pclust), VM_PROT_READ);
356 1.6 mrg if (!forward) {
357 1.6 mrg ppsp--; /* back up one page */
358 1.6 mrg *ppsp = pclust;
359 1.6 mrg } else {
360 1.6 mrg /* move forward one page */
361 1.6 mrg ppsp[*npages] = pclust;
362 1.6 mrg }
363 1.6 mrg *npages = *npages + 1;
364 1.6 mrg }
365 1.6 mrg }
366 1.6 mrg
367 1.6 mrg /*
368 1.6 mrg * done! return the cluster array to the caller!!!
369 1.6 mrg */
370 1.1 mrg
371 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "<- done",0,0,0,0);
372 1.6 mrg return(ppsp);
373 1.1 mrg }
374 1.1 mrg
375 1.1 mrg
376 1.1 mrg /*
377 1.1 mrg * uvm_shareprot: generic share protect routine
378 1.1 mrg *
379 1.1 mrg * => caller must lock map entry's map
380 1.1 mrg * => caller must lock object pointed to by map entry
381 1.1 mrg */
382 1.1 mrg
383 1.6 mrg void
384 1.6 mrg uvm_shareprot(entry, prot)
385 1.6 mrg vm_map_entry_t entry;
386 1.6 mrg vm_prot_t prot;
387 1.1 mrg {
388 1.6 mrg struct uvm_object *uobj = entry->object.uvm_obj;
389 1.6 mrg struct vm_page *pp;
390 1.9 eeh vaddr_t start, stop;
391 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_shareprot"); UVMHIST_CALLED(maphist);
392 1.6 mrg
393 1.11 chuck if (UVM_ET_ISSUBMAP(entry))
394 1.6 mrg panic("uvm_shareprot: non-object attached");
395 1.6 mrg
396 1.6 mrg start = entry->offset;
397 1.6 mrg stop = start + (entry->end - entry->start);
398 1.6 mrg
399 1.6 mrg /*
400 1.6 mrg * traverse list of pages in object. if page in range, pmap_prot it
401 1.6 mrg */
402 1.6 mrg
403 1.6 mrg for (pp = uobj->memq.tqh_first ; pp != NULL ; pp = pp->listq.tqe_next) {
404 1.6 mrg if (pp->offset >= start && pp->offset < stop)
405 1.6 mrg pmap_page_protect(PMAP_PGARG(pp), prot);
406 1.6 mrg }
407 1.6 mrg UVMHIST_LOG(maphist, "<- done",0,0,0,0);
408 1.1 mrg }
409 1.1 mrg
410 1.1 mrg /*
411 1.1 mrg * uvm_pager_put: high level pageout routine
412 1.1 mrg *
413 1.1 mrg * we want to pageout page "pg" to backing store, clustering if
414 1.1 mrg * possible.
415 1.1 mrg *
416 1.1 mrg * => page queues must be locked by caller
417 1.1 mrg * => if page is not swap-backed, then "uobj" points to the object
418 1.1 mrg * backing it. this object should be locked by the caller.
419 1.1 mrg * => if page is swap-backed, then "uobj" should be NULL.
420 1.1 mrg * => "pg" should be PG_BUSY (by caller), and !PG_CLEAN
421 1.1 mrg * for swap-backed memory, "pg" can be NULL if there is no page
422 1.1 mrg * of interest [sometimes the case for the pagedaemon]
423 1.1 mrg * => "ppsp_ptr" should point to an array of npages vm_page pointers
424 1.1 mrg * for possible cluster building
425 1.1 mrg * => flags (first two for non-swap-backed pages)
426 1.1 mrg * PGO_ALLPAGES: all pages in uobj are valid targets
427 1.1 mrg * PGO_DOACTCLUST: include "PQ_ACTIVE" pages as valid targets
428 1.1 mrg * PGO_SYNCIO: do SYNC I/O (no async)
429 1.1 mrg * PGO_PDFREECLUST: pagedaemon: drop cluster on successful I/O
430 1.1 mrg * => start/stop: if (uobj && !PGO_ALLPAGES) limit targets to this range
431 1.1 mrg * if (!uobj) start is the (daddr_t) of the starting swapblk
432 1.1 mrg * => return state:
433 1.1 mrg * 1. we return the VM_PAGER status code of the pageout
434 1.1 mrg * 2. we return with the page queues unlocked
435 1.1 mrg * 3. if (uobj != NULL) [!swap_backed] we return with
436 1.1 mrg * uobj locked _only_ if PGO_PDFREECLUST is set
437 1.1 mrg * AND result != VM_PAGER_PEND. in all other cases
438 1.1 mrg * we return with uobj unlocked. [this is a hack
439 1.1 mrg * that allows the pagedaemon to save one lock/unlock
440 1.1 mrg * pair in the !swap_backed case since we have to
441 1.1 mrg * lock the uobj to drop the cluster anyway]
442 1.1 mrg * 4. on errors we always drop the cluster. thus, if we return
443 1.1 mrg * !PEND, !OK, then the caller only has to worry about
444 1.1 mrg * un-busying the main page (not the cluster pages).
445 1.1 mrg * 5. on success, if !PGO_PDFREECLUST, we return the cluster
446 1.1 mrg * with all pages busy (caller must un-busy and check
447 1.1 mrg * wanted/released flags).
448 1.1 mrg */
449 1.1 mrg
450 1.6 mrg int
451 1.6 mrg uvm_pager_put(uobj, pg, ppsp_ptr, npages, flags, start, stop)
452 1.6 mrg struct uvm_object *uobj; /* IN */
453 1.6 mrg struct vm_page *pg, ***ppsp_ptr;/* IN, IN/OUT */
454 1.6 mrg int *npages; /* IN/OUT */
455 1.6 mrg int flags; /* IN */
456 1.9 eeh vaddr_t start, stop; /* IN, IN */
457 1.6 mrg {
458 1.6 mrg int result;
459 1.6 mrg daddr_t swblk;
460 1.6 mrg struct vm_page **ppsp = *ppsp_ptr;
461 1.6 mrg
462 1.6 mrg /*
463 1.6 mrg * note that uobj is null if we are doing a swap-backed pageout.
464 1.6 mrg * note that uobj is !null if we are doing normal object pageout.
465 1.6 mrg * note that the page queues must be locked to cluster.
466 1.6 mrg */
467 1.6 mrg
468 1.6 mrg if (uobj) { /* if !swap-backed */
469 1.6 mrg
470 1.6 mrg /*
471 1.6 mrg * attempt to build a cluster for pageout using its
472 1.6 mrg * make-put-cluster function (if it has one).
473 1.6 mrg */
474 1.6 mrg
475 1.6 mrg if (uobj->pgops->pgo_mk_pcluster) {
476 1.6 mrg ppsp = uobj->pgops->pgo_mk_pcluster(uobj, ppsp,
477 1.6 mrg npages, pg, flags, start, stop);
478 1.6 mrg *ppsp_ptr = ppsp; /* update caller's pointer */
479 1.6 mrg } else {
480 1.6 mrg ppsp[0] = pg;
481 1.6 mrg *npages = 1;
482 1.6 mrg }
483 1.6 mrg
484 1.6 mrg swblk = 0; /* XXX: keep gcc happy */
485 1.1 mrg
486 1.6 mrg } else {
487 1.1 mrg
488 1.6 mrg /*
489 1.6 mrg * for swap-backed pageout, the caller (the pagedaemon) has
490 1.6 mrg * already built the cluster for us. the starting swap
491 1.6 mrg * block we are writing to has been passed in as "start."
492 1.6 mrg * "pg" could be NULL if there is no page we are especially
493 1.6 mrg * interested in (in which case the whole cluster gets dropped
494 1.6 mrg * in the event of an error or a sync "done").
495 1.6 mrg */
496 1.6 mrg swblk = (daddr_t) start;
497 1.6 mrg /* ppsp and npages should be ok */
498 1.6 mrg }
499 1.1 mrg
500 1.6 mrg /* now that we've clustered we can unlock the page queues */
501 1.6 mrg uvm_unlock_pageq();
502 1.1 mrg
503 1.6 mrg /*
504 1.6 mrg * now attempt the I/O. if we have a failure and we are
505 1.6 mrg * clustered, we will drop the cluster and try again.
506 1.6 mrg */
507 1.1 mrg
508 1.1 mrg ReTry:
509 1.6 mrg if (uobj) {
510 1.6 mrg /* object is locked */
511 1.6 mrg result = uobj->pgops->pgo_put(uobj, ppsp, *npages,
512 1.6 mrg flags & PGO_SYNCIO);
513 1.6 mrg /* object is now unlocked */
514 1.6 mrg } else {
515 1.6 mrg /* nothing locked */
516 1.6 mrg result = uvm_swap_put(swblk, ppsp, *npages, flags & PGO_SYNCIO);
517 1.6 mrg /* nothing locked */
518 1.6 mrg }
519 1.6 mrg
520 1.6 mrg /*
521 1.6 mrg * we have attempted the I/O.
522 1.6 mrg *
523 1.6 mrg * if the I/O was a success then:
524 1.6 mrg * if !PGO_PDFREECLUST, we return the cluster to the
525 1.6 mrg * caller (who must un-busy all pages)
526 1.6 mrg * else we un-busy cluster pages for the pagedaemon
527 1.6 mrg *
528 1.6 mrg * if I/O is pending (async i/o) then we return the pending code.
529 1.6 mrg * [in this case the async i/o done function must clean up when
530 1.6 mrg * i/o is done...]
531 1.6 mrg */
532 1.6 mrg
533 1.6 mrg if (result == VM_PAGER_PEND || result == VM_PAGER_OK) {
534 1.6 mrg if (result == VM_PAGER_OK && (flags & PGO_PDFREECLUST)) {
535 1.6 mrg /*
536 1.6 mrg * drop cluster and relock object (only if I/O is
537 1.6 mrg * not pending)
538 1.6 mrg */
539 1.6 mrg if (uobj)
540 1.6 mrg /* required for dropcluster */
541 1.6 mrg simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
542 1.6 mrg if (*npages > 1 || pg == NULL)
543 1.6 mrg uvm_pager_dropcluster(uobj, pg, ppsp, npages,
544 1.6 mrg PGO_PDFREECLUST, 0);
545 1.6 mrg /* if (uobj): object still locked, as per
546 1.6 mrg * return-state item #3 */
547 1.6 mrg }
548 1.6 mrg return (result);
549 1.6 mrg }
550 1.6 mrg
551 1.6 mrg /*
552 1.6 mrg * a pager error occured. if we have clustered, we drop the
553 1.6 mrg * cluster and try again.
554 1.6 mrg */
555 1.6 mrg
556 1.6 mrg if (*npages > 1 || pg == NULL) {
557 1.6 mrg if (uobj)
558 1.6 mrg simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
559 1.6 mrg uvm_pager_dropcluster(uobj, pg, ppsp, npages, PGO_REALLOCSWAP,
560 1.6 mrg swblk);
561 1.6 mrg if (pg != NULL)
562 1.6 mrg goto ReTry;
563 1.6 mrg }
564 1.6 mrg
565 1.6 mrg /*
566 1.6 mrg * a pager error occured (even after dropping the cluster, if there
567 1.6 mrg * was one). give up! the caller only has one page ("pg")
568 1.6 mrg * to worry about.
569 1.6 mrg */
570 1.6 mrg
571 1.6 mrg if (uobj && (flags & PGO_PDFREECLUST) != 0)
572 1.6 mrg simple_lock(&uobj->vmobjlock);
573 1.6 mrg return(result);
574 1.1 mrg }
575 1.1 mrg
576 1.1 mrg /*
577 1.1 mrg * uvm_pager_dropcluster: drop a cluster we have built (because we
578 1.1 mrg * got an error, or, if PGO_PDFREECLUST we are un-busying the
579 1.1 mrg * cluster pages on behalf of the pagedaemon).
580 1.1 mrg *
581 1.1 mrg * => uobj, if non-null, is a non-swap-backed object that is
582 1.1 mrg * locked by the caller. we return with this object still
583 1.1 mrg * locked.
584 1.1 mrg * => page queues are not locked
585 1.1 mrg * => pg is our page of interest (the one we clustered around, can be null)
586 1.1 mrg * => ppsp/npages is our current cluster
587 1.1 mrg * => flags: PGO_PDFREECLUST: pageout was a success: un-busy cluster
588 1.1 mrg * pages on behalf of the pagedaemon.
589 1.1 mrg * PGO_REALLOCSWAP: drop previously allocated swap slots for
590 1.1 mrg * clustered swap-backed pages (except for "pg" if !NULL)
591 1.1 mrg * "swblk" is the start of swap alloc (e.g. for ppsp[0])
592 1.1 mrg * [only meaningful if swap-backed (uobj == NULL)]
593 1.1 mrg */
594 1.1 mrg
595 1.1 mrg
596 1.1 mrg void uvm_pager_dropcluster(uobj, pg, ppsp, npages, flags, swblk)
597 1.1 mrg
598 1.1 mrg struct uvm_object *uobj; /* IN */
599 1.1 mrg struct vm_page *pg, **ppsp; /* IN, IN/OUT */
600 1.1 mrg int *npages; /* IN/OUT */
601 1.1 mrg int flags;
602 1.1 mrg int swblk; /* valid if (uobj == NULL && PGO_REALLOCSWAP) */
603 1.1 mrg
604 1.1 mrg {
605 1.6 mrg int lcv;
606 1.6 mrg boolean_t obj_is_alive;
607 1.7 chuck struct uvm_object *saved_uobj;
608 1.1 mrg
609 1.6 mrg /*
610 1.6 mrg * if we need to reallocate swap space for the cluster we are dropping
611 1.6 mrg * (true if swap-backed and PGO_REALLOCSWAP) then free the old
612 1.6 mrg * allocation now. save a block for "pg" if it is non-NULL.
613 1.6 mrg *
614 1.6 mrg * note that we will zap the object's pointer to swap in the "for" loop
615 1.6 mrg * below...
616 1.6 mrg */
617 1.6 mrg
618 1.6 mrg if (uobj == NULL && (flags & PGO_REALLOCSWAP)) {
619 1.6 mrg if (pg)
620 1.6 mrg uvm_swap_free(swblk + 1, *npages - 1);
621 1.6 mrg else
622 1.6 mrg uvm_swap_free(swblk, *npages);
623 1.6 mrg }
624 1.6 mrg
625 1.6 mrg /*
626 1.6 mrg * drop all pages but "pg"
627 1.6 mrg */
628 1.1 mrg
629 1.6 mrg for (lcv = 0 ; lcv < *npages ; lcv++) {
630 1.1 mrg
631 1.6 mrg if (ppsp[lcv] == pg) /* skip "pg" */
632 1.6 mrg continue;
633 1.1 mrg
634 1.6 mrg /*
635 1.6 mrg * if swap-backed, gain lock on object that owns page. note
636 1.6 mrg * that PQ_ANON bit can't change as long as we are holding
637 1.6 mrg * the PG_BUSY bit (so there is no need to lock the page
638 1.6 mrg * queues to test it).
639 1.6 mrg *
640 1.6 mrg * once we have the lock, dispose of the pointer to swap, if
641 1.6 mrg * requested
642 1.6 mrg */
643 1.6 mrg if (!uobj) {
644 1.6 mrg if (ppsp[lcv]->pqflags & PQ_ANON) {
645 1.6 mrg simple_lock(&ppsp[lcv]->uanon->an_lock);
646 1.6 mrg if (flags & PGO_REALLOCSWAP)
647 1.6 mrg /* zap swap block */
648 1.6 mrg ppsp[lcv]->uanon->an_swslot = 0;
649 1.6 mrg } else {
650 1.6 mrg simple_lock(&ppsp[lcv]->uobject->vmobjlock);
651 1.6 mrg if (flags & PGO_REALLOCSWAP)
652 1.6 mrg uao_set_swslot(ppsp[lcv]->uobject,
653 1.12 chs ppsp[lcv]->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0);
654 1.6 mrg }
655 1.6 mrg }
656 1.6 mrg
657 1.6 mrg /* did someone want the page while we had it busy-locked? */
658 1.6 mrg if (ppsp[lcv]->flags & PG_WANTED)
659 1.6 mrg /* still holding obj lock */
660 1.6 mrg thread_wakeup(ppsp[lcv]);
661 1.6 mrg
662 1.6 mrg /* if page was released, release it. otherwise un-busy it */
663 1.6 mrg if (ppsp[lcv]->flags & PG_RELEASED) {
664 1.6 mrg
665 1.6 mrg if (ppsp[lcv]->pqflags & PQ_ANON) {
666 1.6 mrg /* so that anfree will free */
667 1.6 mrg ppsp[lcv]->flags &= ~(PG_BUSY);
668 1.6 mrg UVM_PAGE_OWN(ppsp[lcv], NULL);
669 1.6 mrg
670 1.6 mrg pmap_page_protect(PMAP_PGARG(ppsp[lcv]),
671 1.6 mrg VM_PROT_NONE); /* be safe */
672 1.13 chs simple_unlock(&ppsp[lcv]->uanon->an_lock);
673 1.6 mrg /* kills anon and frees pg */
674 1.13 chs uvm_anfree(ppsp[lcv]->uanon);
675 1.6 mrg
676 1.6 mrg continue;
677 1.6 mrg }
678 1.6 mrg
679 1.6 mrg /*
680 1.6 mrg * pgo_releasepg will dump the page for us
681 1.6 mrg */
682 1.1 mrg
683 1.1 mrg #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
684 1.6 mrg if (ppsp[lcv]->uobject->pgops->pgo_releasepg == NULL)
685 1.6 mrg panic("uvm_pager_dropcluster: no releasepg "
686 1.6 mrg "function");
687 1.1 mrg #endif
688 1.7 chuck saved_uobj = ppsp[lcv]->uobject;
689 1.6 mrg obj_is_alive =
690 1.7 chuck saved_uobj->pgops->pgo_releasepg(ppsp[lcv], NULL);
691 1.6 mrg
692 1.1 mrg #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
693 1.6 mrg /* for normal objects, "pg" is still PG_BUSY by us,
694 1.6 mrg * so obj can't die */
695 1.6 mrg if (uobj && !obj_is_alive)
696 1.6 mrg panic("uvm_pager_dropcluster: object died "
697 1.6 mrg "with active page");
698 1.1 mrg #endif
699 1.7 chuck /* only unlock the object if it is still alive... */
700 1.7 chuck if (obj_is_alive && saved_uobj != uobj)
701 1.7 chuck simple_unlock(&saved_uobj->vmobjlock);
702 1.7 chuck
703 1.7 chuck /*
704 1.7 chuck * XXXCDC: suppose uobj died in the pgo_releasepg?
705 1.7 chuck * how pass that
706 1.7 chuck * info up to caller. we are currently ignoring it...
707 1.7 chuck */
708 1.7 chuck
709 1.7 chuck continue; /* next page */
710 1.1 mrg
711 1.6 mrg } else {
712 1.6 mrg ppsp[lcv]->flags &= ~(PG_BUSY|PG_WANTED);
713 1.6 mrg UVM_PAGE_OWN(ppsp[lcv], NULL);
714 1.6 mrg }
715 1.6 mrg
716 1.6 mrg /*
717 1.6 mrg * if we are operating on behalf of the pagedaemon and we
718 1.6 mrg * had a successful pageout update the page!
719 1.6 mrg */
720 1.6 mrg if (flags & PGO_PDFREECLUST) {
721 1.6 mrg /* XXX: with PMAP_NEW ref should already be clear,
722 1.6 mrg * but don't trust! */
723 1.6 mrg pmap_clear_reference(PMAP_PGARG(ppsp[lcv]));
724 1.6 mrg pmap_clear_modify(PMAP_PGARG(ppsp[lcv]));
725 1.6 mrg ppsp[lcv]->flags |= PG_CLEAN;
726 1.6 mrg }
727 1.6 mrg
728 1.6 mrg /* if anonymous cluster, unlock object and move on */
729 1.6 mrg if (!uobj) {
730 1.6 mrg if (ppsp[lcv]->pqflags & PQ_ANON)
731 1.6 mrg simple_unlock(&ppsp[lcv]->uanon->an_lock);
732 1.6 mrg else
733 1.6 mrg simple_unlock(&ppsp[lcv]->uobject->vmobjlock);
734 1.6 mrg }
735 1.1 mrg
736 1.6 mrg }
737 1.6 mrg
738 1.6 mrg /*
739 1.6 mrg * drop to a cluster of 1 page ("pg") if requested
740 1.6 mrg */
741 1.6 mrg
742 1.6 mrg if (pg && (flags & PGO_PDFREECLUST) == 0) {
743 1.6 mrg /*
744 1.6 mrg * if we are not a successful pageout, we make a 1 page cluster.
745 1.6 mrg */
746 1.6 mrg ppsp[0] = pg;
747 1.6 mrg *npages = 1;
748 1.6 mrg
749 1.6 mrg /*
750 1.6 mrg * assign new swap block to new cluster, if anon backed
751 1.6 mrg */
752 1.6 mrg if (uobj == NULL && (flags & PGO_REALLOCSWAP)) {
753 1.6 mrg if (pg->pqflags & PQ_ANON) {
754 1.6 mrg simple_lock(&pg->uanon->an_lock);
755 1.6 mrg pg->uanon->an_swslot = swblk; /* reassign */
756 1.6 mrg simple_unlock(&pg->uanon->an_lock);
757 1.6 mrg } else {
758 1.6 mrg simple_lock(&pg->uobject->vmobjlock);
759 1.6 mrg uao_set_swslot(pg->uobject,
760 1.12 chs pg->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, swblk);
761 1.6 mrg simple_unlock(&pg->uobject->vmobjlock);
762 1.6 mrg }
763 1.6 mrg }
764 1.6 mrg }
765 1.1 mrg }
766