uvm_vnode.c revision 1.93.6.1 1 /* $NetBSD: uvm_vnode.c,v 1.93.6.1 2011/06/06 09:10:24 jruoho Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
5 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
6 * The Regents of the University of California.
7 * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
8 *
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
12 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
13 * Science Department.
14 *
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17 * are met:
18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 *
39 * @(#)vnode_pager.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 2/13/94
40 * from: Id: uvm_vnode.c,v 1.1.2.26 1998/02/02 20:38:07 chuck Exp
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * uvm_vnode.c: the vnode pager.
45 */
46
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_vnode.c,v 1.93.6.1 2011/06/06 09:10:24 jruoho Exp $");
49
50 #include "opt_uvmhist.h"
51
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
56 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
57 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
58 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
59 #include <sys/conf.h>
60 #include <sys/pool.h>
61 #include <sys/mount.h>
62
63 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
64
65 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
66 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
67
68 /*
69 * functions
70 */
71
72 static void uvn_detach(struct uvm_object *);
73 static int uvn_get(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, struct vm_page **, int *,
74 int, vm_prot_t, int, int);
75 static int uvn_put(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, voff_t, int);
76 static void uvn_reference(struct uvm_object *);
77
78 static int uvn_findpage(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, struct vm_page **,
79 int);
80
81 /*
82 * master pager structure
83 */
84
85 const struct uvm_pagerops uvm_vnodeops = {
86 .pgo_reference = uvn_reference,
87 .pgo_detach = uvn_detach,
88 .pgo_get = uvn_get,
89 .pgo_put = uvn_put,
90 };
91
92 /*
93 * the ops!
94 */
95
96 /*
97 * uvn_reference
98 *
99 * duplicate a reference to a VM object. Note that the reference
100 * count must already be at least one (the passed in reference) so
101 * there is no chance of the uvn being killed or locked out here.
102 *
103 * => caller must call with object unlocked.
104 * => caller must be using the same accessprot as was used at attach time
105 */
106
107 static void
108 uvn_reference(struct uvm_object *uobj)
109 {
110 vref((struct vnode *)uobj);
111 }
112
113
114 /*
115 * uvn_detach
116 *
117 * remove a reference to a VM object.
118 *
119 * => caller must call with object unlocked and map locked.
120 */
121
122 static void
123 uvn_detach(struct uvm_object *uobj)
124 {
125 vrele((struct vnode *)uobj);
126 }
127
128 /*
129 * uvn_put: flush page data to backing store.
130 *
131 * => object must be locked on entry! VOP_PUTPAGES must unlock it.
132 * => flags: PGO_SYNCIO -- use sync. I/O
133 * => note: caller must set PG_CLEAN and pmap_clear_modify (if needed)
134 */
135
136 static int
137 uvn_put(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t offlo, voff_t offhi, int flags)
138 {
139 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
140 int error;
141
142 KASSERT(mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock));
143 error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, offlo, offhi, flags);
144
145 return error;
146 }
147
148
149 /*
150 * uvn_get: get pages (synchronously) from backing store
151 *
152 * => prefer map unlocked (not required)
153 * => object must be locked! we will _unlock_ it before starting any I/O.
154 * => flags: PGO_ALLPAGES: get all of the pages
155 * PGO_LOCKED: fault data structures are locked
156 * => NOTE: offset is the offset of pps[0], _NOT_ pps[centeridx]
157 * => NOTE: caller must check for released pages!!
158 */
159
160 static int
161 uvn_get(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t offset,
162 struct vm_page **pps /* IN/OUT */,
163 int *npagesp /* IN (OUT if PGO_LOCKED)*/,
164 int centeridx, vm_prot_t access_type, int advice, int flags)
165 {
166 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
167 int error;
168
169 UVMHIST_FUNC("uvn_get"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
170
171 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p off 0x%x", vp, (int)offset, 0,0);
172
173 if ((access_type & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0 && (flags & PGO_LOCKED) == 0) {
174 vn_ra_allocctx(vp);
175 uvm_ra_request(vp->v_ractx, advice, uobj, offset,
176 *npagesp << PAGE_SHIFT);
177 }
178
179 error = VOP_GETPAGES(vp, offset, pps, npagesp, centeridx,
180 access_type, advice, flags);
181
182 KASSERT(((flags & PGO_LOCKED) != 0 && mutex_owned(&vp->v_interlock)) ||
183 (flags & PGO_LOCKED) == 0);
184 return error;
185 }
186
187
188 /*
189 * uvn_findpages:
190 * return the page for the uobj and offset requested, allocating if needed.
191 * => uobj must be locked.
192 * => returned pages will be BUSY.
193 */
194
195 int
196 uvn_findpages(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t offset, int *npagesp,
197 struct vm_page **pgs, int flags)
198 {
199 int i, count, found, npages, rv;
200
201 count = found = 0;
202 npages = *npagesp;
203 if (flags & UFP_BACKWARD) {
204 for (i = npages - 1; i >= 0; i--, offset -= PAGE_SIZE) {
205 rv = uvn_findpage(uobj, offset, &pgs[i], flags);
206 if (rv == 0) {
207 if (flags & UFP_DIRTYONLY)
208 break;
209 } else
210 found++;
211 count++;
212 }
213 } else {
214 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++, offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
215 rv = uvn_findpage(uobj, offset, &pgs[i], flags);
216 if (rv == 0) {
217 if (flags & UFP_DIRTYONLY)
218 break;
219 } else
220 found++;
221 count++;
222 }
223 }
224 *npagesp = count;
225 return (found);
226 }
227
228 static int
229 uvn_findpage(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t offset, struct vm_page **pgp,
230 int flags)
231 {
232 struct vm_page *pg;
233 bool dirty;
234 UVMHIST_FUNC("uvn_findpage"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
235 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p off 0x%lx", uobj, offset,0,0);
236
237 if (*pgp != NULL) {
238 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "dontcare", 0,0,0,0);
239 return 0;
240 }
241 for (;;) {
242 /* look for an existing page */
243 pg = uvm_pagelookup(uobj, offset);
244
245 /* nope? allocate one now */
246 if (pg == NULL) {
247 if (flags & UFP_NOALLOC) {
248 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "noalloc", 0,0,0,0);
249 return 0;
250 }
251 pg = uvm_pagealloc(uobj, offset, NULL, 0);
252 if (pg == NULL) {
253 if (flags & UFP_NOWAIT) {
254 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "nowait",0,0,0,0);
255 return 0;
256 }
257 mutex_exit(&uobj->vmobjlock);
258 uvm_wait("uvn_fp1");
259 mutex_enter(&uobj->vmobjlock);
260 continue;
261 }
262 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "alloced %p", pg,0,0,0);
263 break;
264 } else if (flags & UFP_NOCACHE) {
265 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "nocache",0,0,0,0);
266 return 0;
267 }
268
269 /* page is there, see if we need to wait on it */
270 if ((pg->flags & PG_BUSY) != 0) {
271 if (flags & UFP_NOWAIT) {
272 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "nowait",0,0,0,0);
273 return 0;
274 }
275 pg->flags |= PG_WANTED;
276 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "wait %p", pg,0,0,0);
277 UVM_UNLOCK_AND_WAIT(pg, &uobj->vmobjlock, 0,
278 "uvn_fp2", 0);
279 mutex_enter(&uobj->vmobjlock);
280 continue;
281 }
282
283 /* skip PG_RDONLY pages if requested */
284 if ((flags & UFP_NORDONLY) && (pg->flags & PG_RDONLY)) {
285 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "nordonly",0,0,0,0);
286 return 0;
287 }
288
289 /* stop on clean pages if requested */
290 if (flags & UFP_DIRTYONLY) {
291 dirty = pmap_clear_modify(pg) ||
292 (pg->flags & PG_CLEAN) == 0;
293 pg->flags |= PG_CLEAN;
294 if (!dirty) {
295 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "dirtonly", 0,0,0,0);
296 return 0;
297 }
298 }
299
300 /* mark the page BUSY and we're done. */
301 pg->flags |= PG_BUSY;
302 UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, "uvn_findpage");
303 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "found %p", pg,0,0,0);
304 break;
305 }
306 *pgp = pg;
307 return 1;
308 }
309
310 /*
311 * uvm_vnp_setsize: grow or shrink a vnode uobj
312 *
313 * grow => just update size value
314 * shrink => toss un-needed pages
315 *
316 * => we assume that the caller has a reference of some sort to the
317 * vnode in question so that it will not be yanked out from under
318 * us.
319 */
320
321 void
322 uvm_vnp_setsize(struct vnode *vp, voff_t newsize)
323 {
324 struct uvm_object *uobj = &vp->v_uobj;
325 voff_t pgend = round_page(newsize);
326 voff_t oldsize;
327 UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_vnp_setsize"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
328
329 mutex_enter(&uobj->vmobjlock);
330 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p old 0x%x new 0x%x",
331 vp, vp->v_size, newsize, 0);
332
333 /*
334 * now check if the size has changed: if we shrink we had better
335 * toss some pages...
336 */
337
338 KASSERT(newsize != VSIZENOTSET);
339 KASSERT(vp->v_size <= vp->v_writesize);
340 KASSERT(vp->v_size == vp->v_writesize ||
341 newsize == vp->v_writesize || newsize <= vp->v_size);
342
343 oldsize = vp->v_writesize;
344 KASSERT(oldsize != VSIZENOTSET || pgend > oldsize);
345
346 if (oldsize > pgend) {
347 (void) uvn_put(uobj, pgend, 0, PGO_FREE | PGO_SYNCIO);
348 mutex_enter(&uobj->vmobjlock);
349 }
350 vp->v_size = vp->v_writesize = newsize;
351 mutex_exit(&uobj->vmobjlock);
352 }
353
354 void
355 uvm_vnp_setwritesize(struct vnode *vp, voff_t newsize)
356 {
357
358 mutex_enter(&vp->v_interlock);
359 KASSERT(newsize != VSIZENOTSET);
360 KASSERT(vp->v_size != VSIZENOTSET);
361 KASSERT(vp->v_writesize != VSIZENOTSET);
362 KASSERT(vp->v_size <= vp->v_writesize);
363 KASSERT(vp->v_size <= newsize);
364 vp->v_writesize = newsize;
365 mutex_exit(&vp->v_interlock);
366 }
367
368 bool
369 uvn_text_p(struct uvm_object *uobj)
370 {
371 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
372
373 return (vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) != 0;
374 }
375
376 bool
377 uvn_clean_p(struct uvm_object *uobj)
378 {
379 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
380
381 return (vp->v_iflag & VI_ONWORKLST) == 0;
382 }
383
384 bool
385 uvn_needs_writefault_p(struct uvm_object *uobj)
386 {
387 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
388
389 return uvn_clean_p(uobj) ||
390 (vp->v_iflag & (VI_WRMAP|VI_WRMAPDIRTY)) == VI_WRMAP;
391 }
392