uvm_vnode.c revision 1.97 1 /* $NetBSD: uvm_vnode.c,v 1.97 2011/09/06 16:41:55 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
5 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
6 * The Regents of the University of California.
7 * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.
8 *
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
12 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
13 * Science Department.
14 *
15 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17 * are met:
18 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 *
39 * @(#)vnode_pager.c 8.8 (Berkeley) 2/13/94
40 * from: Id: uvm_vnode.c,v 1.1.2.26 1998/02/02 20:38:07 chuck Exp
41 */
42
43 /*
44 * uvm_vnode.c: the vnode pager.
45 */
46
47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
48 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: uvm_vnode.c,v 1.97 2011/09/06 16:41:55 matt Exp $");
49
50 #include "opt_uvmhist.h"
51
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/vnode.h>
56 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
57 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
58 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
59 #include <sys/conf.h>
60 #include <sys/pool.h>
61 #include <sys/mount.h>
62
63 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
64
65 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
66 #include <uvm/uvm_readahead.h>
67
68 /*
69 * functions
70 */
71
72 static void uvn_detach(struct uvm_object *);
73 static int uvn_get(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, struct vm_page **, int *,
74 int, vm_prot_t, int, int);
75 static int uvn_put(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, voff_t, int);
76 static void uvn_reference(struct uvm_object *);
77
78 static int uvn_findpage(struct uvm_object *, voff_t, struct vm_page **,
79 int);
80
81 /*
82 * master pager structure
83 */
84
85 const struct uvm_pagerops uvm_vnodeops = {
86 .pgo_reference = uvn_reference,
87 .pgo_detach = uvn_detach,
88 .pgo_get = uvn_get,
89 .pgo_put = uvn_put,
90 };
91
92 /*
93 * the ops!
94 */
95
96 /*
97 * uvn_reference
98 *
99 * duplicate a reference to a VM object. Note that the reference
100 * count must already be at least one (the passed in reference) so
101 * there is no chance of the uvn being killed or locked out here.
102 *
103 * => caller must call with object unlocked.
104 * => caller must be using the same accessprot as was used at attach time
105 */
106
107 static void
108 uvn_reference(struct uvm_object *uobj)
109 {
110 vref((struct vnode *)uobj);
111 }
112
113
114 /*
115 * uvn_detach
116 *
117 * remove a reference to a VM object.
118 *
119 * => caller must call with object unlocked and map locked.
120 */
121
122 static void
123 uvn_detach(struct uvm_object *uobj)
124 {
125 vrele((struct vnode *)uobj);
126 }
127
128 /*
129 * uvn_put: flush page data to backing store.
130 *
131 * => object must be locked on entry! VOP_PUTPAGES must unlock it.
132 * => flags: PGO_SYNCIO -- use sync. I/O
133 * => note: caller must set PG_CLEAN and pmap_clear_modify (if needed)
134 */
135
136 static int
137 uvn_put(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t offlo, voff_t offhi, int flags)
138 {
139 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
140 int error;
141
142 KASSERT(mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock));
143 error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, offlo, offhi, flags);
144
145 return error;
146 }
147
148
149 /*
150 * uvn_get: get pages (synchronously) from backing store
151 *
152 * => prefer map unlocked (not required)
153 * => object must be locked! we will _unlock_ it before starting any I/O.
154 * => flags: PGO_ALLPAGES: get all of the pages
155 * PGO_LOCKED: fault data structures are locked
156 * => NOTE: offset is the offset of pps[0], _NOT_ pps[centeridx]
157 * => NOTE: caller must check for released pages!!
158 */
159
160 static int
161 uvn_get(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t offset,
162 struct vm_page **pps /* IN/OUT */,
163 int *npagesp /* IN (OUT if PGO_LOCKED)*/,
164 int centeridx, vm_prot_t access_type, int advice, int flags)
165 {
166 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
167 int error;
168
169 UVMHIST_FUNC("uvn_get"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
170
171 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p off 0x%x", vp, (int)offset, 0,0);
172
173 if ((access_type & VM_PROT_WRITE) == 0 && (flags & PGO_LOCKED) == 0) {
174 vn_ra_allocctx(vp);
175 uvm_ra_request(vp->v_ractx, advice, uobj, offset,
176 *npagesp << PAGE_SHIFT);
177 }
178
179 error = VOP_GETPAGES(vp, offset, pps, npagesp, centeridx,
180 access_type, advice, flags);
181
182 KASSERT(((flags & PGO_LOCKED) != 0 && mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock)) ||
183 (flags & PGO_LOCKED) == 0);
184 return error;
185 }
186
187
188 /*
189 * uvn_findpages:
190 * return the page for the uobj and offset requested, allocating if needed.
191 * => uobj must be locked.
192 * => returned pages will be BUSY.
193 */
194
195 int
196 uvn_findpages(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t offset, int *npagesp,
197 struct vm_page **pgs, int flags)
198 {
199 int i, count, found, npages, rv;
200
201 count = found = 0;
202 npages = *npagesp;
203 if (flags & UFP_BACKWARD) {
204 for (i = npages - 1; i >= 0; i--, offset -= PAGE_SIZE) {
205 rv = uvn_findpage(uobj, offset, &pgs[i], flags);
206 if (rv == 0) {
207 if (flags & UFP_DIRTYONLY)
208 break;
209 } else
210 found++;
211 count++;
212 }
213 } else {
214 for (i = 0; i < npages; i++, offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
215 rv = uvn_findpage(uobj, offset, &pgs[i], flags);
216 if (rv == 0) {
217 if (flags & UFP_DIRTYONLY)
218 break;
219 } else
220 found++;
221 count++;
222 }
223 }
224 *npagesp = count;
225 return (found);
226 }
227
228 static int
229 uvn_findpage(struct uvm_object *uobj, voff_t offset, struct vm_page **pgp,
230 int flags)
231 {
232 struct vm_page *pg;
233 bool dirty;
234 UVMHIST_FUNC("uvn_findpage"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
235 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p off 0x%lx", uobj, offset,0,0);
236
237 KASSERT(mutex_owned(uobj->vmobjlock));
238
239 if (*pgp != NULL) {
240 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "dontcare", 0,0,0,0);
241 return 0;
242 }
243 for (;;) {
244 /* look for an existing page */
245 pg = uvm_pagelookup(uobj, offset);
246
247 /* nope? allocate one now */
248 if (pg == NULL) {
249 if (flags & UFP_NOALLOC) {
250 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "noalloc", 0,0,0,0);
251 return 0;
252 }
253 pg = uvm_pagealloc(uobj, offset, NULL,
254 UVM_FLAG_COLORMATCH);
255 if (pg == NULL) {
256 if (flags & UFP_NOWAIT) {
257 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "nowait",0,0,0,0);
258 return 0;
259 }
260 mutex_exit(uobj->vmobjlock);
261 uvm_wait("uvn_fp1");
262 mutex_enter(uobj->vmobjlock);
263 continue;
264 }
265 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "alloced %p (color %u)", pg,
266 VM_PGCOLOR_BUCKET(pg), 0,0);
267 break;
268 } else if (flags & UFP_NOCACHE) {
269 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "nocache",0,0,0,0);
270 return 0;
271 }
272
273 /* page is there, see if we need to wait on it */
274 if ((pg->flags & PG_BUSY) != 0) {
275 if (flags & UFP_NOWAIT) {
276 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "nowait",0,0,0,0);
277 return 0;
278 }
279 pg->flags |= PG_WANTED;
280 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "wait %p (color %u)", pg,
281 VM_PGCOLOR_BUCKET(pg), 0,0);
282 UVM_UNLOCK_AND_WAIT(pg, uobj->vmobjlock, 0,
283 "uvn_fp2", 0);
284 mutex_enter(uobj->vmobjlock);
285 continue;
286 }
287
288 /* skip PG_RDONLY pages if requested */
289 if ((flags & UFP_NORDONLY) && (pg->flags & PG_RDONLY)) {
290 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "nordonly",0,0,0,0);
291 return 0;
292 }
293
294 /* stop on clean pages if requested */
295 if (flags & UFP_DIRTYONLY) {
296 dirty = pmap_clear_modify(pg) ||
297 (pg->flags & PG_CLEAN) == 0;
298 pg->flags |= PG_CLEAN;
299 if (!dirty) {
300 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "dirtonly", 0,0,0,0);
301 return 0;
302 }
303 }
304
305 /* mark the page BUSY and we're done. */
306 pg->flags |= PG_BUSY;
307 UVM_PAGE_OWN(pg, "uvn_findpage");
308 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "found %p (color %u)",
309 pg, VM_PGCOLOR_BUCKET(pg), 0,0);
310 break;
311 }
312 *pgp = pg;
313 return 1;
314 }
315
316 /*
317 * uvm_vnp_setsize: grow or shrink a vnode uobj
318 *
319 * grow => just update size value
320 * shrink => toss un-needed pages
321 *
322 * => we assume that the caller has a reference of some sort to the
323 * vnode in question so that it will not be yanked out from under
324 * us.
325 */
326
327 void
328 uvm_vnp_setsize(struct vnode *vp, voff_t newsize)
329 {
330 struct uvm_object *uobj = &vp->v_uobj;
331 voff_t pgend = round_page(newsize);
332 voff_t oldsize;
333 UVMHIST_FUNC("uvm_vnp_setsize"); UVMHIST_CALLED(ubchist);
334
335 mutex_enter(uobj->vmobjlock);
336 UVMHIST_LOG(ubchist, "vp %p old 0x%x new 0x%x",
337 vp, vp->v_size, newsize, 0);
338
339 /*
340 * now check if the size has changed: if we shrink we had better
341 * toss some pages...
342 */
343
344 KASSERT(newsize != VSIZENOTSET);
345 KASSERT(vp->v_size <= vp->v_writesize);
346 KASSERT(vp->v_size == vp->v_writesize ||
347 newsize == vp->v_writesize || newsize <= vp->v_size);
348
349 oldsize = vp->v_writesize;
350 KASSERT(oldsize != VSIZENOTSET || pgend > oldsize);
351
352 if (oldsize > pgend) {
353 (void) uvn_put(uobj, pgend, 0, PGO_FREE | PGO_SYNCIO);
354 mutex_enter(uobj->vmobjlock);
355 }
356 vp->v_size = vp->v_writesize = newsize;
357 mutex_exit(uobj->vmobjlock);
358 }
359
360 void
361 uvm_vnp_setwritesize(struct vnode *vp, voff_t newsize)
362 {
363
364 mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
365 KASSERT(newsize != VSIZENOTSET);
366 KASSERT(vp->v_size != VSIZENOTSET);
367 KASSERT(vp->v_writesize != VSIZENOTSET);
368 KASSERT(vp->v_size <= vp->v_writesize);
369 KASSERT(vp->v_size <= newsize);
370 vp->v_writesize = newsize;
371 mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
372 }
373
374 bool
375 uvn_text_p(struct uvm_object *uobj)
376 {
377 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
378
379 return (vp->v_iflag & VI_EXECMAP) != 0;
380 }
381
382 bool
383 uvn_clean_p(struct uvm_object *uobj)
384 {
385 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
386
387 return (vp->v_iflag & VI_ONWORKLST) == 0;
388 }
389
390 bool
391 uvn_needs_writefault_p(struct uvm_object *uobj)
392 {
393 struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)uobj;
394
395 return uvn_clean_p(uobj) ||
396 (vp->v_iflag & (VI_WRMAP|VI_WRMAPDIRTY)) == VI_WRMAP;
397 }
398