t_semtimedop.c revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: t_semtimedop.c,v 1.1 2024/10/03 17:11:14 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2024 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_semtimedop.c,v 1.1 2024/10/03 17:11:14 christos Exp $");
30
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/ipc.h>
33 #include <sys/sem.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <time.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <atf-c.h>
41 #include <sys/wait.h>
42
43 ATF_TC(semtimedop_basic);
44 ATF_TC_HEAD(semtimedop_basic, tc)
45 {
46 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Basic semtimedop functionality");
47 }
48
49 ATF_TC_BODY(semtimedop_basic, tc)
50 {
51 key_t key = IPC_PRIVATE;
52 int semid;
53 struct sembuf sops;
54 struct timespec timeout;
55
56 /* Create semaphore set with 1 semaphore */
57 semid = semget(key, 1, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
58 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semid != -1, "semget failed: %s", strerror(errno));
59
60 /* Initialize semaphore to 0 */
61 if (semctl(semid, 0, SETVAL, 0) == -1) {
62 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(0, "semctl SETVAL failed: %s",
63 strerror(errno));
64 }
65
66 /* Define semtimedop operation: increment semaphore */
67 sops.sem_num = 0;
68 sops.sem_op = 1;
69 sops.sem_flg = 0;
70
71 /* Define timeout */
72 timeout.tv_sec = 1;
73 timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
74
75 /* Perform semtimedop */
76 if (semtimedop(semid, &sops, 1, &timeout) == -1) {
77 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(0, "semtimedop failed: %s", strerror(errno));
78 }
79
80 /* Check semaphore value */
81 int val = semctl(semid, 0, GETVAL);
82 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(val == 1,
83 "Semaphore value incorrect: got %d, expected 1", val);
84
85 /* Clean up */
86 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(semid, 0, IPC_RMID) != -1,
87 "semctl IPC_RMID failed: %s", strerror(errno));
88 }
89
90 /* semtimedop blocks until timeout expires */
91 ATF_TC(semtimedop_timeout);
92 ATF_TC_HEAD(semtimedop_timeout, tc)
93 {
94 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
95 "semtimedop blocks until timeout expires");
96 }
97
98 ATF_TC_BODY(semtimedop_timeout, tc)
99 {
100 key_t key = IPC_PRIVATE;
101 int semid;
102 struct sembuf sops;
103 struct timespec timeout;
104 pid_t pid;
105 int status;
106
107 /* Create semaphore set with 1 semaphore */
108 semid = semget(key, 1, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
109 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semid != -1, "semget failed: %s", strerror(errno));
110
111 /* Initialize semaphore to 0 */
112 if (semctl(semid, 0, SETVAL, 0) == -1) {
113 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(0, "semctl SETVAL failed: %s", strerror(errno));
114 }
115
116 pid = fork();
117 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(pid != -1, "fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
118
119 if (pid == 0) {
120 /*
121 * Child: perform semtimedop with negative sem_op, should
122 * block until timeout
123 */
124 sops.sem_num = 0;
125 sops.sem_op = -1;
126 sops.sem_flg = 0;
127
128 timeout.tv_sec = 2;
129 timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
130
131 if (semtimedop(semid, &sops, 1, &timeout) == -1) {
132 if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) {
133 exit(0); /* Expected */
134 }
135 }
136 exit(1); /* Unexpected failure/success */
137 }
138
139 /* Parent: wait for child to finish */
140 waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
141 ATF_REQUIRE(WIFEXITED(status));
142 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WEXITSTATUS(status), 0);
143
144 /* Clean up */
145 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(semid, 0, IPC_RMID) != -1,
146 "semctl IPC_RMID failed: %s", strerror(errno));
147 }
148
149 /* semtimedop with SEM_UNDO adjusts semaphore on exit */
150 ATF_TC(semtimedop_semundo);
151 ATF_TC_HEAD(semtimedop_semundo, tc)
152 {
153 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
154 "semtimedop with SEM_UNDO adjusts semaphore on exit");
155 }
156
157 ATF_TC_BODY(semtimedop_semundo, tc)
158 {
159 key_t key = IPC_PRIVATE;
160 int semid;
161 struct sembuf sops;
162 struct timespec timeout;
163 pid_t pid;
164 int val;
165
166 /* Create semaphore set with 1 semaphore */
167 semid = semget(key, 1, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
168 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semid != -1, "semget failed: %s", strerror(errno));
169
170 /* Initialize semaphore to 0 */
171 if (semctl(semid, 0, SETVAL, 0) == -1) {
172 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(0, "semctl SETVAL failed: %s", strerror(errno));
173 }
174
175 pid = fork();
176 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(pid != -1, "fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
177
178 if (pid == 0) {
179 /* Child: perform semtimedop with SEM_UNDO */
180 sops.sem_num = 0;
181 sops.sem_op = 1;
182 sops.sem_flg = SEM_UNDO;
183
184 timeout.tv_sec = 1;
185 timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
186
187 if (semtimedop(semid, &sops, 1, &timeout) == -1) {
188 exit(1); /* Unexpected failure */
189 }
190
191 exit(0); /* Exit normally, SEM_UNDO should be triggered */
192 }
193
194 /* Parent: wait for child to exit */
195 waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
196
197 /* Check semaphore value; should be 0 after SEM_UNDO */
198 val = semctl(semid, 0, GETVAL);
199 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(val == 0,
200 "Semaphore value incorrect after SEM_UNDO: got %d, "
201 "expected 0", val);
202
203 /* Clean up */
204 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(semid, 0, IPC_RMID) != -1,
205 "semctl IPC_RMID failed: %s", strerror(errno));
206 }
207
208 /* semtimedop handles invalid parameters correctly */
209 ATF_TC(semtimedop_invalid);
210 ATF_TC_HEAD(semtimedop_invalid, tc)
211 {
212 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
213 "semtimedop handles invalid parameters correctly");
214 }
215
216 ATF_TC_BODY(semtimedop_invalid, tc)
217 {
218 struct sembuf sops;
219 struct timespec timeout;
220
221 /* Invalid semaphore id */
222 sops.sem_num = 0;
223 sops.sem_op = -1;
224 sops.sem_flg = 0;
225
226 timeout.tv_sec = 1;
227 timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
228
229 /* Attempt to perform semtimedop on invalid semid */
230 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semtimedop(-1, &sops, 1, &timeout) == -1
231 && errno == EINVAL, "semtimedop did not fail on invalid semid");
232
233 /* Create semaphore set */
234 key_t key = IPC_PRIVATE;
235 int semid = semget(key, 1, IPC_CREAT | 0600);
236 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semid != -1, "semget failed: %s", strerror(errno));
237
238 /* Initialize semaphore to 0 */
239 if (semctl(semid, 0, SETVAL, 0) == -1) {
240 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(0, "semctl SETVAL failed: %s", strerror(errno));
241 }
242
243 /* Set an invalid semaphore number */
244 sops.sem_num = 1; /* Only 1 semaphore in set, index 0 */
245 sops.sem_op = 1;
246 sops.sem_flg = 0;
247
248 /* Attempt semtimedop with invalid sem_num */
249 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semtimedop(semid, &sops, 1, &timeout) == -1
250 && errno == EFBIG, "semtimedop did not fail on invalid sem_num");
251
252 /* Clean up */
253 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(semid, 0, IPC_RMID) != -1,
254 "semctl IPC_RMID failed: %s", strerror(errno));
255 }
256
257 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
258 {
259 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, semtimedop_basic);
260 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, semtimedop_timeout);
261 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, semtimedop_semundo);
262 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, semtimedop_invalid);
263
264 return atf_no_error();
265 }
266