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t_sysv.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: t_sysv.c,v 1.4 2014/03/02 20:13:12 jmmv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center, and by Andrew Doran.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Test the SVID-compatible Message Queue facility.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <atf-c.h>
     38 
     39 #include <err.h>
     40 #include <errno.h>
     41 #include <fcntl.h>
     42 #include <signal.h>
     43 #include <stdio.h>
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 #include <time.h>
     47 #include <unistd.h>
     48 
     49 #include <sys/ipc.h>
     50 #include <sys/msg.h>
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/sem.h>
     53 #include <sys/shm.h>
     54 #include <sys/wait.h>
     55 
     56 volatile int did_sigsys, did_sigchild;
     57 volatile int child_status, child_count;
     58 
     59 void	sigsys_handler(int);
     60 void	sigchld_handler(int);
     61 
     62 key_t	get_ftok(int);
     63 
     64 void	print_msqid_ds(struct msqid_ds *, mode_t);
     65 void	receiver(void);
     66 
     67 void	print_semid_ds(struct semid_ds *, mode_t);
     68 void	waiter(void);
     69 
     70 void	print_shmid_ds(struct shmid_ds *, mode_t);
     71 void	sharer(void);
     72 
     73 #define	MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN	256
     74 
     75 struct mymsg {
     76 	long	mtype;
     77 	char	mtext[MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN];
     78 };
     79 
     80 const char *m1_str = "California is overrated.";
     81 const char *m2_str = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.";
     82 
     83 size_t	pgsize;
     84 
     85 #define	MTYPE_1		1
     86 #define	MTYPE_1_ACK	2
     87 
     88 #define	MTYPE_2		3
     89 #define	MTYPE_2_ACK	4
     90 
     91 pid_t	child_pid;
     92 
     93 key_t	msgkey, semkey, shmkey;
     94 
     95 int	maxloop = 1;
     96 
     97 union semun {
     98 	int	val;		/* value for SETVAL */
     99 	struct	semid_ds *buf;	/* buffer for IPC_{STAT,SET} */
    100 	u_short	*array;		/* array for GETALL & SETALL */
    101 };
    102 
    103 
    104 /* Writes an integer to a file.  To be used from the body of the test
    105  * cases below to pass any global identifiers to the cleanup routine. */
    106 static void
    107 write_int(const char *path, const int value)
    108 {
    109 	int output;
    110 
    111 	output = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600);
    112 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(output != -1, "Failed to create %s", path);
    113 	write(output, &value, sizeof(value));
    114 	close(output);
    115 }
    116 
    117 
    118 /* Reads an integer from a file.  To be used from the cleanup routines
    119  * of the test cases below. */
    120 static int
    121 read_int(const char *path)
    122 {
    123 	int input;
    124 
    125 	input = open(path, O_RDONLY);
    126 	if (input == -1)
    127 		return -1;
    128 	else {
    129 		int value;
    130 		read(input, &value, sizeof(value));
    131 		return value;
    132 	}
    133 }
    134 
    135 
    136 void
    137 sigsys_handler(int signo)
    138 {
    139 
    140 	did_sigsys = 1;
    141 }
    142 
    143 void
    144 sigchld_handler(int signo)
    145 {
    146 	int c_status;
    147 
    148 	did_sigchild = 1;
    149 	/*
    150 	 * Reap the child and return its status
    151 	 */
    152 	if (wait(&c_status) == -1)
    153 		child_status = -errno;
    154 	else
    155 		child_status = c_status;
    156 
    157 	child_count--;
    158 }
    159 
    160 key_t get_ftok(int id)
    161 {
    162 	int fd;
    163 	char token_key[64], token_dir[64];
    164 	char *tmpdir;
    165 	key_t key;
    166 
    167 	strlcpy(token_key, "/tmp/t_sysv.XXXXXX", sizeof(token_key));
    168 	tmpdir = mkdtemp(token_key);
    169 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(tmpdir != NULL, "mkdtemp() failed: %d", errno);
    170 
    171 	strlcpy(token_dir, tmpdir, sizeof(token_dir));
    172 	strlcpy(token_key, tmpdir, sizeof(token_key));
    173 	strlcat(token_key, "/token_key", sizeof(token_key));
    174 
    175 	/* Create the file, since ftok() requires it to exist! */
    176 
    177 	fd = open(token_key, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL);
    178 	if (fd == -1) {
    179 		rmdir(tmpdir);
    180 		atf_tc_fail("open() of temp file failed: %d", errno);
    181 		return (key_t)-1;
    182 	} else
    183 		close(fd);
    184 
    185 	key = ftok(token_key, id);
    186 
    187 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(unlink(token_key) != -1, "unlink() failed: %d", errno);
    188 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(rmdir(token_dir) != -1, "rmdir() failed: %d", errno);
    189 
    190 	return key;
    191 }
    192 
    193 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(msg);
    194 ATF_TC_HEAD(msg, tc)
    195 {
    196 
    197 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "3");
    198 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks sysvmsg passing");
    199 }
    200 
    201 ATF_TC_BODY(msg, tc)
    202 {
    203 	struct sigaction sa;
    204 	struct msqid_ds m_ds;
    205 	struct mymsg m;
    206 	sigset_t sigmask;
    207 	int sender_msqid;
    208 	int loop;
    209 	int c_status;
    210 
    211 	/*
    212 	 * Install a SIGSYS handler so that we can exit gracefully if
    213 	 * System V Message Queue support isn't in the kernel.
    214 	 */
    215 	did_sigsys = 0;
    216 	sa.sa_handler = sigsys_handler;
    217 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    218 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
    219 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGSYS, &sa, NULL) != -1,
    220 	    "sigaction SIGSYS: %d", errno);
    221 
    222 	/*
    223 	 * Install a SIGCHLD handler to deal with all possible exit
    224 	 * conditions of the receiver.
    225 	 */
    226 	did_sigchild = 0;
    227 	child_count = 0;
    228 	sa.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
    229 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    230 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
    231 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) != -1,
    232 	    "sigaction SIGCHLD: %d", errno);
    233 
    234 	msgkey = get_ftok(4160);
    235 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgkey != (key_t)-1, "get_ftok failed");
    236 
    237 	sender_msqid = msgget(msgkey, IPC_CREAT | 0640);
    238 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sender_msqid != -1, "msgget: %d", errno);
    239 	write_int("sender_msqid", sender_msqid);
    240 
    241 	if (did_sigsys) {
    242 		atf_tc_skip("SYSV Message Queue not supported");
    243 		return;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgctl(sender_msqid, IPC_STAT, &m_ds) != -1,
    247 	"msgctl IPC_STAT 1: %d", errno);
    248 
    249 	print_msqid_ds(&m_ds, 0640);
    250 
    251 	m_ds.msg_perm.mode = (m_ds.msg_perm.mode & ~0777) | 0600;
    252 
    253 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgctl(sender_msqid, IPC_SET, &m_ds) != -1,
    254 	    "msgctl IPC_SET: %d", errno);
    255 
    256 	memset(&m_ds, 0, sizeof(m_ds));
    257 
    258 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgctl(sender_msqid, IPC_STAT, &m_ds) != -1,
    259 	    "msgctl IPC_STAT 2: %d", errno);
    260 
    261 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((m_ds.msg_perm.mode & 0777) == 0600,
    262 	    "IPC_SET of mode didn't hold");
    263 
    264 	print_msqid_ds(&m_ds, 0600);
    265 
    266 	switch ((child_pid = fork())) {
    267 	case -1:
    268 		atf_tc_fail("fork: %d", errno);
    269 		return;
    270 
    271 	case 0:
    272 		child_count++;
    273 		receiver();
    274 		break;
    275 
    276 	default:
    277 		break;
    278 	}
    279 
    280 	for (loop = 0; loop < maxloop; loop++) {
    281 		/*
    282 		 * Send the first message to the receiver and wait for the ACK.
    283 		 */
    284 		m.mtype = MTYPE_1;
    285 		strcpy(m.mtext, m1_str);
    286 		ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgsnd(sender_msqid, &m, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN,
    287 		    0) != -1, "sender: msgsnd 1: %d", errno);
    288 
    289 		ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgrcv(sender_msqid, &m, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN,
    290 				       MTYPE_1_ACK, 0) == MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN,
    291 		    "sender: msgrcv 1 ack: %d", errno);
    292 
    293 		print_msqid_ds(&m_ds, 0600);
    294 
    295 		/*
    296 		 * Send the second message to the receiver and wait for the ACK.
    297 		 */
    298 		m.mtype = MTYPE_2;
    299 		strcpy(m.mtext, m2_str);
    300 		ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgsnd(sender_msqid, &m, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN, 0) != -1,
    301 		    "sender: msgsnd 2: %d", errno);
    302 
    303 		ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgrcv(sender_msqid, &m, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN,
    304 				       MTYPE_2_ACK, 0) == MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN,
    305 		    "sender: msgrcv 2 ack: %d", errno);
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	/*
    309 	 * Wait for child to finish
    310 	 */
    311 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
    312 	(void) sigsuspend(&sigmask);
    313 
    314 	/*
    315 	 * ...and any other signal is an unexpected error.
    316 	 */
    317 	if (did_sigchild) {
    318 		c_status = child_status;
    319 		if (c_status < 0)
    320 			atf_tc_fail("waitpid: %d", -c_status);
    321 		else if (WIFEXITED(c_status) == 0)
    322 			atf_tc_fail("child abnormal exit: %d", c_status);
    323 		else if (WEXITSTATUS(c_status) != 0)
    324 			atf_tc_fail("c status: %d", WEXITSTATUS(c_status));
    325 		else {
    326 			ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgctl(sender_msqid, IPC_STAT, &m_ds)
    327 			    != -1, "msgctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno);
    328 
    329 			print_msqid_ds(&m_ds, 0600);
    330 			atf_tc_pass();
    331 		}
    332 	} else
    333 		atf_tc_fail("sender: received unexpected signal");
    334 }
    335 
    336 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msg, tc)
    337 {
    338 	int sender_msqid;
    339 
    340 	/*
    341 	 * Remove the message queue if it exists.
    342 	 */
    343 	sender_msqid = read_int("sender_msqid");
    344 	if (sender_msqid != -1)
    345 		if (msgctl(sender_msqid, IPC_RMID, NULL) == -1)
    346 			err(1, "msgctl IPC_RMID");
    347 }
    348 
    349 void
    350 print_msqid_ds(mp, mode)
    351 	struct msqid_ds *mp;
    352 	mode_t mode;
    353 {
    354 	uid_t uid = geteuid();
    355 	gid_t gid = getegid();
    356 
    357 	printf("PERM: uid %d, gid %d, cuid %d, cgid %d, mode 0%o\n",
    358 	    mp->msg_perm.uid, mp->msg_perm.gid,
    359 	    mp->msg_perm.cuid, mp->msg_perm.cgid,
    360 	    mp->msg_perm.mode & 0777);
    361 
    362 	printf("qnum %lu, qbytes %lu, lspid %d, lrpid %d\n",
    363 	    mp->msg_qnum, (u_long)mp->msg_qbytes, mp->msg_lspid,
    364 	    mp->msg_lrpid);
    365 
    366 	printf("stime: %s", ctime(&mp->msg_stime));
    367 	printf("rtime: %s", ctime(&mp->msg_rtime));
    368 	printf("ctime: %s", ctime(&mp->msg_ctime));
    369 
    370 	/*
    371 	 * Sanity check a few things.
    372 	 */
    373 
    374 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(mp->msg_perm.uid == uid && mp->msg_perm.cuid == uid,
    375 	    "uid mismatch");
    376 
    377 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(mp->msg_perm.gid == gid && mp->msg_perm.cgid == gid,
    378 	    "gid mismatch");
    379 
    380 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((mp->msg_perm.mode & 0777) == mode, "mode mismatch");
    381 }
    382 
    383 void
    384 receiver()
    385 {
    386 	struct mymsg m;
    387 	int msqid, loop;
    388 
    389 	if ((msqid = msgget(msgkey, 0)) == -1)
    390 		err(1, "receiver: msgget");
    391 
    392 	for (loop = 0; loop < maxloop; loop++) {
    393 		/*
    394 		 * Receive the first message, print it, and send an ACK.
    395 		 */
    396 		if (msgrcv(msqid, &m, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN, MTYPE_1, 0) != MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN)
    397 			err(1, "receiver: msgrcv 1");
    398 
    399 		printf("%s\n", m.mtext);
    400 		if (strcmp(m.mtext, m1_str) != 0)
    401 			err(1, "receiver: message 1 data isn't correct");
    402 
    403 		m.mtype = MTYPE_1_ACK;
    404 
    405 		if (msgsnd(msqid, &m, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN, 0) == -1)
    406 			err(1, "receiver: msgsnd ack 1");
    407 
    408 		/*
    409 		 * Receive the second message, print it, and send an ACK.
    410 		 */
    411 
    412 		if (msgrcv(msqid, &m, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN, MTYPE_2, 0) != MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN)
    413 			err(1, "receiver: msgrcv 2");
    414 
    415 		printf("%s\n", m.mtext);
    416 		if (strcmp(m.mtext, m2_str) != 0)
    417 			err(1, "receiver: message 2 data isn't correct");
    418 
    419 		m.mtype = MTYPE_2_ACK;
    420 
    421 		if (msgsnd(msqid, &m, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN, 0) == -1)
    422 			err(1, "receiver: msgsnd ack 2");
    423 	}
    424 
    425 	exit(0);
    426 }
    427 
    428 /*
    429  * Test the SVID-compatible Semaphore facility.
    430  */
    431 
    432 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(sem);
    433 ATF_TC_HEAD(sem, tc)
    434 {
    435 
    436 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "3");
    437 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks sysvmsg passing");
    438 }
    439 
    440 ATF_TC_BODY(sem, tc)
    441 {
    442 	struct sigaction sa;
    443 	union semun sun;
    444 	struct semid_ds s_ds;
    445 	sigset_t sigmask;
    446 	int sender_semid;
    447 	int i;
    448 	int c_status;
    449 
    450 	/*
    451 	 * Install a SIGSYS handler so that we can exit gracefully if
    452 	 * System V Semaphore support isn't in the kernel.
    453 	 */
    454 	did_sigsys = 0;
    455 	sa.sa_handler = sigsys_handler;
    456 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    457 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
    458 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGSYS, &sa, NULL) != -1,
    459 	    "sigaction SIGSYS: %d", errno);
    460 
    461 	/*
    462 	 * Install a SIGCHLD handler to deal with all possible exit
    463 	 * conditions of the receiver.
    464 	 */
    465 	did_sigchild = 0;
    466 	child_count = 0;
    467 	sa.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
    468 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    469 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
    470 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) != -1,
    471 	    "sigaction SIGCHLD: %d", errno);
    472 
    473 	semkey = get_ftok(4160);
    474 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semkey != (key_t)-1, "get_ftok failed");
    475 
    476 	sender_semid = semget(semkey, 1, IPC_CREAT | 0640);
    477 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sender_semid != -1, "semget: %d", errno);
    478 	write_int("sender_semid", sender_semid);
    479 
    480 	if (did_sigsys) {
    481 		atf_tc_skip("SYSV Semaphore not supported");
    482 		return;
    483 	}
    484 
    485 	sun.buf = &s_ds;
    486 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid, 0, IPC_STAT, sun) != -1,
    487 	    "semctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno);
    488 
    489 	print_semid_ds(&s_ds, 0640);
    490 
    491 	s_ds.sem_perm.mode = (s_ds.sem_perm.mode & ~0777) | 0600;
    492 
    493 	sun.buf = &s_ds;
    494 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid, 0, IPC_SET, sun) != -1,
    495 	    "semctl IPC_SET: %d", errno);
    496 
    497 	memset(&s_ds, 0, sizeof(s_ds));
    498 
    499 	sun.buf = &s_ds;
    500 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid, 0, IPC_STAT, sun) != -1,
    501 	    "semctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno);
    502 
    503 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((s_ds.sem_perm.mode & 0777) == 0600,
    504 	    "IPC_SET of mode didn't hold");
    505 
    506 	print_semid_ds(&s_ds, 0600);
    507 
    508 	for (child_count = 0; child_count < 5; child_count++) {
    509 		switch ((child_pid = fork())) {
    510 		case -1:
    511 			atf_tc_fail("fork: %d", errno);
    512 			return;
    513 
    514 		case 0:
    515 			waiter();
    516 			break;
    517 
    518 		default:
    519 			break;
    520 		}
    521 	}
    522 
    523 	/*
    524 	 * Wait for all of the waiters to be attempting to acquire the
    525 	 * semaphore.
    526 	 */
    527 	for (;;) {
    528 		i = semctl(sender_semid, 0, GETNCNT);
    529 		if (i == -1)
    530 			atf_tc_fail("semctl GETNCNT: %d", i);
    531 		if (i == 5)
    532 			break;
    533 	}
    534 
    535 	/*
    536 	 * Now set the thundering herd in motion by initializing the
    537 	 * semaphore to the value 1.
    538 	 */
    539 	sun.val = 1;
    540 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid, 0, SETVAL, sun) != -1,
    541 	    "sender: semctl SETVAL to 1: %d", errno);
    542 
    543 	/*
    544 	 * Wait for all children to finish
    545 	 */
    546 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
    547 	for (;;) {
    548 		(void) sigsuspend(&sigmask);
    549 		if (did_sigchild) {
    550 			c_status = child_status;
    551 			if (c_status < 0)
    552 				atf_tc_fail("waitpid: %d", -c_status);
    553 			else if (WIFEXITED(c_status) == 0)
    554 				atf_tc_fail("c abnormal exit: %d", c_status);
    555 			else if (WEXITSTATUS(c_status) != 0)
    556 				atf_tc_fail("c status: %d",
    557 				    WEXITSTATUS(c_status));
    558 			else {
    559 				sun.buf = &s_ds;
    560 				ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid, 0,
    561 						    IPC_STAT, sun) != -1,
    562 				    "semctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno);
    563 
    564 				print_semid_ds(&s_ds, 0600);
    565 				atf_tc_pass();
    566 			}
    567 			if (child_count <= 0)
    568 				break;
    569 			did_sigchild = 0;
    570 		} else {
    571 			atf_tc_fail("sender: received unexpected signal");
    572 			break;
    573 		}
    574 	}
    575 }
    576 
    577 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(sem, tc)
    578 {
    579 	int sender_semid;
    580 
    581 	/*
    582 	 * Remove the semaphore if it exists
    583 	 */
    584 	sender_semid = read_int("sender_semid");
    585 	if (sender_semid != -1)
    586 		if (semctl(sender_semid, 0, IPC_RMID) == -1)
    587 			err(1, "semctl IPC_RMID");
    588 }
    589 
    590 void
    591 print_semid_ds(sp, mode)
    592 	struct semid_ds *sp;
    593 	mode_t mode;
    594 {
    595 	uid_t uid = geteuid();
    596 	gid_t gid = getegid();
    597 
    598 	printf("PERM: uid %d, gid %d, cuid %d, cgid %d, mode 0%o\n",
    599 	    sp->sem_perm.uid, sp->sem_perm.gid,
    600 	    sp->sem_perm.cuid, sp->sem_perm.cgid,
    601 	    sp->sem_perm.mode & 0777);
    602 
    603 	printf("nsems %u\n", sp->sem_nsems);
    604 
    605 	printf("otime: %s", ctime(&sp->sem_otime));
    606 	printf("ctime: %s", ctime(&sp->sem_ctime));
    607 
    608 	/*
    609 	 * Sanity check a few things.
    610 	 */
    611 
    612 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sp->sem_perm.uid == uid && sp->sem_perm.cuid == uid,
    613 	    "uid mismatch");
    614 
    615 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sp->sem_perm.gid == gid && sp->sem_perm.cgid == gid,
    616 	    "gid mismatch");
    617 
    618 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((sp->sem_perm.mode & 0777) == mode,
    619 	    "mode mismatch %o != %o", (sp->sem_perm.mode & 0777), mode);
    620 }
    621 
    622 void
    623 waiter()
    624 {
    625 	struct sembuf s;
    626 	int semid;
    627 
    628 	if ((semid = semget(semkey, 1, 0)) == -1)
    629 		err(1, "waiter: semget");
    630 
    631 	/*
    632 	 * Attempt to acquire the semaphore.
    633 	 */
    634 	s.sem_num = 0;
    635 	s.sem_op = -1;
    636 	s.sem_flg = SEM_UNDO;
    637 
    638 	if (semop(semid, &s, 1) == -1)
    639 		err(1, "waiter: semop -1");
    640 
    641 	printf("WOO!  GOT THE SEMAPHORE!\n");
    642 	sleep(1);
    643 
    644 	/*
    645 	 * Release the semaphore and exit.
    646 	 */
    647 	s.sem_num = 0;
    648 	s.sem_op = 1;
    649 	s.sem_flg = SEM_UNDO;
    650 
    651 	if (semop(semid, &s, 1) == -1)
    652 		err(1, "waiter: semop +1");
    653 
    654 	exit(0);
    655 }
    656 
    657 /*
    658  * Test the SVID-compatible Shared Memory facility.
    659  */
    660 
    661 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(shm);
    662 ATF_TC_HEAD(shm, tc)
    663 {
    664 
    665 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "3");
    666 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks sysv shared memory");
    667 }
    668 
    669 ATF_TC_BODY(shm, tc)
    670 {
    671 	struct sigaction sa;
    672 	struct shmid_ds s_ds;
    673 	sigset_t sigmask;
    674 	char *shm_buf;
    675 	int sender_shmid;
    676 	int c_status;
    677 
    678 	/*
    679 	 * Install a SIGSYS handler so that we can exit gracefully if
    680 	 * System V Shared Memory support isn't in the kernel.
    681 	 */
    682 	did_sigsys = 0;
    683 	sa.sa_handler = sigsys_handler;
    684 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    685 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
    686 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGSYS, &sa, NULL) != -1,
    687 	    "sigaction SIGSYS: %d", errno);
    688 
    689 	/*
    690 	 * Install a SIGCHLD handler to deal with all possible exit
    691 	 * conditions of the sharer.
    692 	 */
    693 	did_sigchild = 0;
    694 	child_count = 0;
    695 	sa.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
    696 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    697 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
    698 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) != -1,
    699 	    "sigaction SIGCHLD: %d", errno);
    700 
    701 	pgsize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
    702 
    703 	shmkey = get_ftok(4160);
    704 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmkey != (key_t)-1, "get_ftok failed");
    705 
    706 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((sender_shmid = shmget(shmkey, pgsize,
    707 					       IPC_CREAT | 0640)) != -1,
    708 	    "shmget: %d", errno);
    709 	write_int("sender_shmid", sender_shmid);
    710 
    711 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmctl(sender_shmid, IPC_STAT, &s_ds) != -1,
    712 	    "shmctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno);
    713 
    714 	print_shmid_ds(&s_ds, 0640);
    715 
    716 	s_ds.shm_perm.mode = (s_ds.shm_perm.mode & ~0777) | 0600;
    717 
    718 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmctl(sender_shmid, IPC_SET, &s_ds) != -1,
    719 	    "shmctl IPC_SET: %d", errno);
    720 
    721 	memset(&s_ds, 0, sizeof(s_ds));
    722 
    723 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmctl(sender_shmid, IPC_STAT, &s_ds) != -1,
    724 	    "shmctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno);
    725 
    726 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((s_ds.shm_perm.mode & 0777) == 0600,
    727 	    "IPC_SET of mode didn't hold");
    728 
    729 	print_shmid_ds(&s_ds, 0600);
    730 
    731 	shm_buf = shmat(sender_shmid, NULL, 0);
    732 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shm_buf != (void *) -1, "sender: shmat: %d", errno);
    733 
    734 	/*
    735 	 * Write the test pattern into the shared memory buffer.
    736 	 */
    737 	strcpy(shm_buf, m2_str);
    738 
    739 	switch ((child_pid = fork())) {
    740 	case -1:
    741 		atf_tc_fail("fork: %d", errno);
    742 		return;
    743 
    744 	case 0:
    745 		sharer();
    746 		break;
    747 
    748 	default:
    749 		break;
    750 	}
    751 
    752 	/*
    753 	 * Wait for child to finish
    754 	 */
    755 	sigemptyset(&sigmask);
    756 	(void) sigsuspend(&sigmask);
    757 
    758 	if (did_sigchild) {
    759 		c_status = child_status;
    760 		if (c_status < 0)
    761 			atf_tc_fail("waitpid: %d", -c_status);
    762 		else if (WIFEXITED(c_status) == 0)
    763 			atf_tc_fail("c abnormal exit: %d", c_status);
    764 		else if (WEXITSTATUS(c_status) != 0)
    765 			atf_tc_fail("c status: %d", WEXITSTATUS(c_status));
    766 		else {
    767 			ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmctl(sender_shmid, IPC_STAT,
    768 					       &s_ds) != -1,
    769 			    "shmctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno);
    770 
    771 			print_shmid_ds(&s_ds, 0600);
    772 			atf_tc_pass();
    773 		}
    774 	} else
    775 		atf_tc_fail("sender: received unexpected signal");
    776 }
    777 
    778 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(shm, tc)
    779 {
    780 	int sender_shmid;
    781 
    782 	/*
    783 	 * Remove the shared memory area if it exists.
    784 	 */
    785 	sender_shmid = read_int("sender_shmid");
    786 	if (sender_shmid != -1)
    787 		if (shmctl(sender_shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL) == -1)
    788 			err(1, "shmctl IPC_RMID");
    789 }
    790 
    791 void
    792 print_shmid_ds(sp, mode)
    793 	struct shmid_ds *sp;
    794 	mode_t mode;
    795 {
    796 	uid_t uid = geteuid();
    797 	gid_t gid = getegid();
    798 
    799 	printf("PERM: uid %d, gid %d, cuid %d, cgid %d, mode 0%o\n",
    800 	    sp->shm_perm.uid, sp->shm_perm.gid,
    801 	    sp->shm_perm.cuid, sp->shm_perm.cgid,
    802 	    sp->shm_perm.mode & 0777);
    803 
    804 	printf("segsz %lu, lpid %d, cpid %d, nattch %u\n",
    805 	    (u_long)sp->shm_segsz, sp->shm_lpid, sp->shm_cpid,
    806 	    sp->shm_nattch);
    807 
    808 	printf("atime: %s", ctime(&sp->shm_atime));
    809 	printf("dtime: %s", ctime(&sp->shm_dtime));
    810 	printf("ctime: %s", ctime(&sp->shm_ctime));
    811 
    812 	/*
    813 	 * Sanity check a few things.
    814 	 */
    815 
    816 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sp->shm_perm.uid == uid && sp->shm_perm.cuid == uid,
    817 	    "uid mismatch");
    818 
    819 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sp->shm_perm.gid == gid && sp->shm_perm.cgid == gid,
    820 	    "gid mismatch");
    821 
    822 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((sp->shm_perm.mode & 0777) == mode, "mode mismatch");
    823 }
    824 
    825 void
    826 sharer()
    827 {
    828 	int shmid;
    829 	void *shm_buf;
    830 
    831 	shmid = shmget(shmkey, pgsize, 0);
    832 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmid != -1, "receiver: shmget:%d", errno);
    833 
    834 	shm_buf = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0);
    835 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shm_buf != (void *) -1, "receiver: shmat: %d", errno);
    836 
    837 	printf("%s\n", (const char *)shm_buf);
    838 
    839 	ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(strcmp((const char *)shm_buf, m2_str) == 0,
    840 	    "receiver: data isn't correct");
    841 
    842 	exit(0);
    843 }
    844 
    845 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
    846 {
    847 
    848 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, msg);
    849 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sem);
    850 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, shm);
    851 
    852 	return atf_no_error();
    853 }
    854 
    855