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t_siginfo.c revision 1.28
      1 /* $NetBSD: t_siginfo.c,v 1.28 2015/02/13 16:56:57 martin Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <atf-c.h>
     30 
     31 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
     32 #include <sys/resource.h>
     33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     34 #include <sys/time.h>
     35 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
     36 #include <sys/wait.h>
     37 
     38 #include <assert.h>
     39 #include <signal.h>
     40 #include <stdio.h>
     41 #include <stdlib.h>
     42 #include <string.h>
     43 #include <unistd.h>
     44 #include <setjmp.h>
     45 #include <float.h>
     46 
     47 #ifdef HAVE_FENV
     48 #include <fenv.h>
     49 #include <ieeefp.h>	/* only need for ARM Cortex/Neon hack */
     50 #elif defined(_FLOAT_IEEE754)
     51 #include <ieeefp.h>
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 #include "isqemu.h"
     55 
     56 /* for sigbus */
     57 volatile char *addr;
     58 
     59 /* for sigchild */
     60 pid_t child;
     61 int code;
     62 int status;
     63 
     64 /* for sigfpe */
     65 sig_atomic_t fltdiv_signalled = 0;
     66 sig_atomic_t intdiv_signalled = 0;
     67 
     68 static void
     69 sig_debug(int signo, siginfo_t *info, ucontext_t *ctx)
     70 {
     71 	unsigned int i;
     72 
     73 	printf("%d %p %p\n", signo, info, ctx);
     74 	if (info != NULL) {
     75 		printf("si_signo=%d\n", info->si_signo);
     76 		printf("si_errno=%d\n", info->si_errno);
     77 		printf("si_code=%d\n", info->si_code);
     78 		printf("si_value.sival_int=%d\n", info->si_value.sival_int);
     79 	}
     80 	if (ctx != NULL) {
     81 		printf("uc_flags 0x%x\n", ctx->uc_flags);
     82 		printf("uc_link %p\n", ctx->uc_link);
     83 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ctx->uc_sigmask.__bits); i++)
     84 			printf("uc_sigmask[%d] 0x%x\n", i,
     85 			    ctx->uc_sigmask.__bits[i]);
     86 		printf("uc_stack %p %lu 0x%x\n", ctx->uc_stack.ss_sp,
     87 		    (unsigned long)ctx->uc_stack.ss_size,
     88 		    ctx->uc_stack.ss_flags);
     89 		for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ctx->uc_mcontext.__gregs); i++)
     90 			printf("uc_mcontext.greg[%d] 0x%lx\n", i,
     91 			    (long)ctx->uc_mcontext.__gregs[i]);
     92 	}
     93 }
     94 
     95 static void
     96 sigalrm_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
     97 {
     98 
     99 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
    100 
    101 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGALRM);
    102 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, SI_TIMER);
    103 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_value.sival_int, ITIMER_REAL);
    104 
    105 	atf_tc_pass();
    106 	/* NOTREACHED */
    107 }
    108 
    109 ATF_TC(sigalarm);
    110 
    111 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigalarm, tc)
    112 {
    113 
    114 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    115 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGALRM handler");
    116 }
    117 
    118 ATF_TC_BODY(sigalarm, tc)
    119 {
    120 	struct sigaction sa;
    121 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
    122 	sa.sa_sigaction = sigalrm_action;
    123 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    124 	sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
    125 	for (;;) {
    126 		alarm(1);
    127 		sleep(1);
    128 	}
    129 	atf_tc_fail("SIGALRM handler wasn't called");
    130 }
    131 
    132 static void
    133 sigchild_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
    134 {
    135 	if (info != NULL) {
    136 		printf("info=%p\n", info);
    137 		printf("ptr=%p\n", ptr);
    138 		printf("si_signo=%d\n", info->si_signo);
    139 		printf("si_errno=%d\n", info->si_errno);
    140 		printf("si_code=%d\n", info->si_code);
    141 		printf("si_uid=%d\n", info->si_uid);
    142 		printf("si_pid=%d\n", info->si_pid);
    143 		printf("si_status=%d\n", info->si_status);
    144 		printf("si_utime=%lu\n", (unsigned long int)info->si_utime);
    145 		printf("si_stime=%lu\n", (unsigned long int)info->si_stime);
    146 	}
    147 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, code);
    148 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGCHLD);
    149 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_uid, getuid());
    150 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_pid, child);
    151 	if (WIFEXITED(info->si_status))
    152 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WEXITSTATUS(info->si_status), status);
    153 	else if (WIFSTOPPED(info->si_status))
    154 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WSTOPSIG(info->si_status), status);
    155 	else if (WIFSIGNALED(info->si_status))
    156 		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(WTERMSIG(info->si_status), status);
    157 }
    158 
    159 static void
    160 setchildhandler(void (*action)(int, siginfo_t *, void *))
    161 {
    162 	struct sigaction sa;
    163 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
    164 	sa.sa_sigaction = action;
    165 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    166 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
    167 }
    168 
    169 static void
    170 sigchild_setup(void)
    171 {
    172 	sigset_t set;
    173 	struct rlimit rlim;
    174 
    175 	(void)getrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim);
    176 	rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
    177 	(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim);
    178 
    179 	setchildhandler(sigchild_action);
    180 	sigemptyset(&set);
    181 	sigaddset(&set, SIGCHLD);
    182 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
    183 }
    184 
    185 ATF_TC(sigchild_normal);
    186 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigchild_normal, tc)
    187 {
    188 
    189 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    190 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGCHLD handler "
    191 	    "when child exits normally");
    192 }
    193 
    194 ATF_TC_BODY(sigchild_normal, tc)
    195 {
    196 	sigset_t set;
    197 
    198 	sigchild_setup();
    199 
    200 	status = 25;
    201 	code = CLD_EXITED;
    202 
    203 	switch ((child = fork())) {
    204 	case 0:
    205 		sleep(1);
    206 		exit(status);
    207 	case -1:
    208 		atf_tc_fail("fork failed");
    209 	default:
    210 		sigemptyset(&set);
    211 		sigsuspend(&set);
    212 	}
    213 }
    214 
    215 ATF_TC(sigchild_dump);
    216 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigchild_dump, tc)
    217 {
    218 
    219 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    220 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGCHLD handler "
    221 	    "when child segfaults");
    222 }
    223 
    224 ATF_TC_BODY(sigchild_dump, tc)
    225 {
    226 	sigset_t set;
    227 
    228 	sigchild_setup();
    229 
    230 	status = SIGSEGV;
    231 	code = CLD_DUMPED;
    232 
    233 	switch ((child = fork())) {
    234 	case 0:
    235 		sleep(1);
    236 		*(volatile long *)0 = 0;
    237 		atf_tc_fail("Child did not segfault");
    238 		/* NOTREACHED */
    239 	case -1:
    240 		atf_tc_fail("fork failed");
    241 	default:
    242 		sigemptyset(&set);
    243 		sigsuspend(&set);
    244 	}
    245 }
    246 
    247 ATF_TC(sigchild_kill);
    248 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigchild_kill, tc)
    249 {
    250 
    251 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    252 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGCHLD handler "
    253 	    "when child is killed");
    254 }
    255 
    256 ATF_TC_BODY(sigchild_kill, tc)
    257 {
    258 	sigset_t set;
    259 
    260 	sigchild_setup();
    261 
    262 	status = SIGPIPE;
    263 	code = CLD_KILLED;
    264 
    265 	switch ((child = fork())) {
    266 	case 0:
    267 		sigemptyset(&set);
    268 		sigsuspend(&set);
    269 		break;
    270 	case -1:
    271 		atf_tc_fail("fork failed");
    272 	default:
    273 		kill(child, SIGPIPE);
    274 		sigemptyset(&set);
    275 		sigsuspend(&set);
    276 	}
    277 }
    278 
    279 static sigjmp_buf sigfpe_flt_env;
    280 static void
    281 sigfpe_flt_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
    282 {
    283 
    284 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
    285 
    286 	if (fltdiv_signalled++ != 0)
    287 		atf_tc_fail("FPE handler called more than once");
    288 
    289 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGFPE);
    290 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, FPE_FLTDIV);
    291 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
    292 
    293 	siglongjmp(sigfpe_flt_env, 1);
    294 }
    295 
    296 ATF_TC(sigfpe_flt);
    297 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigfpe_flt, tc)
    298 {
    299 
    300 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    301 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGFPE handler "
    302 	    "for floating div-by-zero");
    303 }
    304 
    305 ATF_TC_BODY(sigfpe_flt, tc)
    306 {
    307 	struct sigaction sa;
    308 	double d = strtod("0", NULL);
    309 
    310 	if (isQEMU())
    311 		atf_tc_skip("Test does not run correctly under QEMU");
    312 #if defined(__powerpc__)
    313 	atf_tc_skip("Test not valid on powerpc");
    314 #elif defined(__arm__) && !__SOFTFP__
    315 	/*
    316 	 * Some NEON fpus do not implement IEEE exception handling,
    317 	 * skip these tests if running on them and compiled for
    318 	 * hard float.
    319 	 */
    320 	if (0 == fpsetmask(fpsetmask(FP_X_INV)))
    321 		atf_tc_skip("FPU does not implement exception handling");
    322 #endif
    323 	if (sigsetjmp(sigfpe_flt_env, 0) == 0) {
    324 		sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
    325 		sa.sa_sigaction = sigfpe_flt_action;
    326 		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    327 		sigaction(SIGFPE, &sa, NULL);
    328 #ifdef HAVE_FENV
    329 		feenableexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    330 #elif defined(_FLOAT_IEEE754)
    331 		fpsetmask(FP_X_INV|FP_X_DZ|FP_X_OFL|FP_X_UFL|FP_X_IMP);
    332 #endif
    333 		printf("%g\n", 1 / d);
    334 	}
    335 	if (fltdiv_signalled == 0)
    336 		atf_tc_fail("FPE signal handler was not invoked");
    337 }
    338 
    339 static sigjmp_buf sigfpe_int_env;
    340 static void
    341 sigfpe_int_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
    342 {
    343 
    344 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
    345 
    346 	if (intdiv_signalled++ != 0)
    347 		atf_tc_fail("INTDIV handler called more than once");
    348 
    349 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGFPE);
    350 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, FPE_INTDIV);
    351 	atf_tc_expect_pass();
    352 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
    353 
    354 	siglongjmp(sigfpe_int_env, 1);
    355 }
    356 
    357 ATF_TC(sigfpe_int);
    358 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigfpe_int, tc)
    359 {
    360 
    361 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    362 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGFPE handler "
    363 	    "for integer div-by-zero (PR port-i386/43655)");
    364 }
    365 
    366 ATF_TC_BODY(sigfpe_int, tc)
    367 {
    368 	struct sigaction sa;
    369 	long l = strtol("0", NULL, 10);
    370 
    371 #if defined(__powerpc__)
    372 	atf_tc_skip("Test not valid on powerpc");
    373 #endif
    374 	if (sigsetjmp(sigfpe_int_env, 0) == 0) {
    375 		sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
    376 		sa.sa_sigaction = sigfpe_int_action;
    377 		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    378 		sigaction(SIGFPE, &sa, NULL);
    379 #ifdef HAVE_FENV
    380 		feenableexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    381 #elif defined(_FLOAT_IEEE754)
    382 		fpsetmask(FP_X_INV|FP_X_DZ|FP_X_OFL|FP_X_UFL|FP_X_IMP);
    383 #endif
    384 		printf("%ld\n", 1 / l);
    385 	}
    386 	if (intdiv_signalled == 0)
    387 		atf_tc_fail("FPE signal handler was not invoked");
    388 }
    389 
    390 static void
    391 sigsegv_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
    392 {
    393 
    394 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
    395 
    396 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGSEGV);
    397 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
    398 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, SEGV_MAPERR);
    399 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_addr, (void *)0);
    400 
    401 	atf_tc_pass();
    402 	/* NOTREACHED */
    403 }
    404 
    405 ATF_TC(sigsegv);
    406 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigsegv, tc)
    407 {
    408 
    409 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    410 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGSEGV handler");
    411 }
    412 
    413 ATF_TC_BODY(sigsegv, tc)
    414 {
    415 	struct sigaction sa;
    416 
    417 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
    418 	sa.sa_sigaction = sigsegv_action;
    419 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    420 	sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
    421 
    422 	*(volatile long *)0 = 0;
    423 	atf_tc_fail("Test did not fault as expected");
    424 }
    425 
    426 static void
    427 sigbus_action(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr)
    428 {
    429 
    430 	printf("si_addr = %p\n", info->si_addr);
    431 	sig_debug(signo, info, (ucontext_t *)ptr);
    432 
    433 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGBUS);
    434 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_errno, 0);
    435 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_code, BUS_ADRALN);
    436 
    437 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
    438 	atf_tc_expect_fail("x86 architecture does not correctly "
    439 	    "report the address where the unaligned access occured");
    440 #endif
    441 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info->si_addr, (volatile void *)addr);
    442 
    443 	atf_tc_pass();
    444 	/* NOTREACHED */
    445 }
    446 
    447 ATF_TC(sigbus_adraln);
    448 ATF_TC_HEAD(sigbus_adraln, tc)
    449 {
    450 
    451 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    452 	    "Checks that signal trampoline correctly calls SIGBUS handler "
    453 	    "for invalid address alignment");
    454 }
    455 
    456 ATF_TC_BODY(sigbus_adraln, tc)
    457 {
    458 	struct sigaction sa;
    459 
    460 #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__arm__)
    461 	int rv, val;
    462 	size_t len = sizeof(val);
    463 	rv = sysctlbyname("machdep.unaligned_sigbus", &val, &len, NULL, 0);
    464 	ATF_REQUIRE(rv == 0);
    465 	if (val == 0)
    466 		atf_tc_skip("No SIGBUS signal for unaligned accesses");
    467 #endif
    468 
    469 	sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
    470 	sa.sa_sigaction = sigbus_action;
    471 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
    472 	sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL);
    473 
    474 	/* Enable alignment checks for x86. 0x40000 is PSL_AC. */
    475 #if defined(__i386__)
    476 	__asm__("pushf; orl $0x40000, (%esp); popf");
    477 #elif defined(__amd64__)
    478 	__asm__("pushf; orl $0x40000, (%rsp); popf");
    479 #endif
    480 
    481 	addr = calloc(2, sizeof(int));
    482 	ATF_REQUIRE(addr != NULL);
    483 
    484 	if (isQEMU())
    485 		atf_tc_expect_fail("QEMU fails to trap unaligned accesses");
    486 
    487 	/* Force an unaligned access */
    488 	addr++;
    489 	printf("now trying to access unaligned address %p\n", addr);
    490 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(*(volatile int *)addr, 0);
    491 
    492 	atf_tc_fail("Test did not fault as expected");
    493 }
    494 
    495 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
    496 {
    497 
    498 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigalarm);
    499 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigchild_normal);
    500 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigchild_dump);
    501 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigchild_kill);
    502 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigfpe_flt);
    503 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigfpe_int);
    504 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigsegv);
    505 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, sigbus_adraln);
    506 
    507 	return atf_no_error();
    508 }
    509