t_poll.c revision 1.10 1 /* $NetBSD: t_poll.c,v 1.10 2025/02/09 17:10:23 riastradh Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Matthias Scheler.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/wait.h>
35
36 #include <atf-c.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <paths.h>
40 #include <poll.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <signal.h>
44 #include <unistd.h>
45
46 static int desc;
47
48 static void
49 child1(void)
50 {
51 struct pollfd pfd;
52
53 pfd.fd = desc;
54 pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLOUT;
55
56 (void)poll(&pfd, 1, 2000);
57 (void)printf("child1 exit\n");
58 }
59
60 static void
61 child2(void)
62 {
63 struct pollfd pfd;
64
65 pfd.fd = desc;
66 pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLOUT;
67
68 (void)sleep(1);
69 (void)poll(&pfd, 1, INFTIM);
70 (void)printf("child2 exit\n");
71 }
72
73 static void
74 child3(void)
75 {
76 struct pollfd pfd;
77
78 (void)sleep(5);
79
80 pfd.fd = desc;
81 pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLOUT;
82
83 (void)poll(&pfd, 1, INFTIM);
84 (void)printf("child3 exit\n");
85 }
86
87 ATF_TC(3way);
88 ATF_TC_HEAD(3way, tc)
89 {
90 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "15");
91 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
92 "Check for 3-way collision for descriptor. First child comes "
93 "and polls on descriptor, second child comes and polls, first "
94 "child times out and exits, third child comes and polls. When "
95 "the wakeup event happens, the two remaining children should "
96 "both be awaken. (kern/17517)");
97 }
98
99 ATF_TC_BODY(3way, tc)
100 {
101 int pf[2];
102 int status, i;
103 pid_t pid;
104 ssize_t nwrit;
105
106 RL(pipe(pf));
107 desc = pf[0];
108
109 RL(pid = fork());
110 if (pid == 0) {
111 if (close(pf[1]) == -1)
112 _exit(1);
113 child1();
114 _exit(0);
115 /* NOTREACHED */
116 }
117
118 RL(pid = fork());
119 if (pid == 0) {
120 if (close(pf[1]) == -1)
121 _exit(1);
122 child2();
123 _exit(0);
124 /* NOTREACHED */
125 }
126
127 RL(pid = fork());
128 if (pid == 0) {
129 if (close(pf[1]) == -1)
130 _exit(1);
131 child3();
132 _exit(0);
133 /* NOTREACHED */
134 }
135
136 (void)sleep(10);
137
138 (void)printf("parent write\n");
139
140 RL(nwrit = write(pf[1], "konec\n", 6));
141 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(nwrit, 6, "nwrit=%zd", nwrit);
142
143 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
144 RL(wait(&status));
145
146 (void)printf("parent terminated\n");
147 }
148
149 ATF_TC(basic);
150 ATF_TC_HEAD(basic, tc)
151 {
152 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "10");
153 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
154 "Basis functionality test for poll(2)");
155 }
156
157 ATF_TC_BODY(basic, tc)
158 {
159 int fds[2];
160 struct pollfd pfds[2];
161 int ret;
162 ssize_t nwrit;
163
164 RL(pipe(fds));
165
166 pfds[0].fd = fds[0];
167 pfds[0].events = POLLIN;
168 pfds[1].fd = fds[1];
169 pfds[1].events = POLLOUT;
170
171 /*
172 * Check that we get a timeout waiting for data on the read end
173 * of our pipe.
174 */
175 pfds[0].revents = -1;
176 pfds[1].revents = -1;
177 RL(ret = poll(&pfds[0], 1, 1));
178 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 0, "got: %d", ret);
179 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfds[0].revents, 0, "got: %d", pfds[0].revents);
180 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfds[1].revents, -1, "got: %d", pfds[1].revents);
181
182 /* Check that the write end of the pipe as reported as ready. */
183 pfds[0].revents = -1;
184 pfds[1].revents = -1;
185 RL(ret = poll(&pfds[1], 1, 1));
186 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 1, "got: %d", ret);
187 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfds[0].revents, -1, "got: %d", pfds[0].revents);
188 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfds[1].revents, POLLOUT, "got: %d",\
189 pfds[1].revents);
190
191 /* Check that only the write end of the pipe as reported as ready. */
192 pfds[0].revents = -1;
193 pfds[1].revents = -1;
194 RL(ret = poll(pfds, 2, 1));
195 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 1, "got: %d", ret);
196 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfds[0].revents, 0, "got: %d", pfds[0].revents);
197 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfds[1].revents, POLLOUT, "got: %d",
198 pfds[1].revents);
199
200 /* Write data to our pipe. */
201 RL(nwrit = write(fds[1], "", 1));
202 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(nwrit, 1, "nwrit=%zd", nwrit);
203
204 /* Check that both ends of our pipe are reported as ready. */
205 pfds[0].revents = -1;
206 pfds[1].revents = -1;
207 RL(ret = poll(pfds, 2, 1));
208 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 2, "got: %d", ret);
209 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfds[0].revents, POLLIN, "got: %d",
210 pfds[0].revents);
211 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfds[1].revents, POLLOUT, "got: %d",
212 pfds[1].revents);
213
214 RL(close(fds[0]));
215 RL(close(fds[1]));
216 }
217
218 ATF_TC(err);
219 ATF_TC_HEAD(err, tc)
220 {
221 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Check errors from poll(2)");
222 }
223
224 ATF_TC_BODY(err, tc)
225 {
226 struct pollfd pfd;
227 int fd = 0;
228
229 pfd.fd = fd;
230 pfd.events = POLLIN;
231
232 errno = 0;
233 ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EFAULT, poll((struct pollfd *)-1, 1, -1) == -1);
234
235 errno = 0;
236 ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EINVAL, poll(&pfd, 1, -2) == -1);
237 }
238
239 static const char fifo_path[] = "pollhup_fifo";
240
241 static void
242 fifo_support(void)
243 {
244
245 errno = 0;
246 if (mkfifo(fifo_path, 0600) == 0) {
247 RL(unlink(fifo_path));
248 return;
249 }
250
251 if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP) {
252 atf_tc_skip("the kernel does not support FIFOs");
253 } else {
254 atf_tc_fail("mkfifo(2) failed");
255 }
256 }
257
258 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(fifo_inout);
259 ATF_TC_HEAD(fifo_inout, tc)
260 {
261 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
262 "Check POLLIN/POLLOUT behavior with fifos");
263 }
264
265 ATF_TC_BODY(fifo_inout, tc)
266 {
267 struct pollfd pfd[2];
268 char *buf;
269 int rfd, wfd;
270 long pipe_buf;
271 int ret;
272 ssize_t nwrit, nread;
273
274 fifo_support();
275
276 RL(mkfifo(fifo_path, 0600));
277 RL(rfd = open(fifo_path, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK));
278 RL(wfd = open(fifo_path, O_WRONLY | O_NONBLOCK));
279
280 /* Get the maximum atomic pipe write size. */
281 pipe_buf = fpathconf(wfd, _PC_PIPE_BUF);
282 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(pipe_buf > 1, "pipe_buf=%ld", pipe_buf);
283
284 REQUIRE_LIBC(buf = malloc(pipe_buf), NULL);
285
286 memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
287 pfd[0].fd = rfd;
288 pfd[0].events = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
289 pfd[1].fd = wfd;
290 pfd[1].events = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
291
292 /* We expect the FIFO to be writable but not readable. */
293 RL(ret = poll(pfd, 2, 0));
294 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 1, "got: %d", ret);
295 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[0].revents, 0,
296 "pfd[0].revents=0x%x", pfd[0].revents);
297 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[1].revents, POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM,
298 "pfd[1].revents=0x%x", pfd[1].revents);
299
300 /* Write a single byte of data into the FIFO. */
301 RL(nwrit = write(wfd, buf, 1));
302 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(nwrit, 1, "nwrit=%zd", nwrit);
303
304 /* We expect the FIFO to be readable and writable. */
305 RL(ret = poll(pfd, 2, 0));
306 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 2, "got: %d", ret);
307 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[0].revents, POLLIN|POLLRDNORM,
308 "pfd[0].revents=0x%x", pfd[0].revents);
309 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[1].revents, POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM,
310 "pfd[1].revents=0x%x", pfd[1].revents);
311
312 /* Read that single byte back out. */
313 RL(nread = read(rfd, buf, 1));
314 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(nread, 1, "nread=%zd", nread);
315
316 /*
317 * Write data into the FIFO until it is full, which is
318 * defined as insufficient buffer space to hold a the
319 * maximum atomic pipe write size.
320 */
321 while (write(wfd, buf, pipe_buf) != -1) {
322 continue;
323 }
324 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(errno, EAGAIN, "errno=%d", errno);
325
326 /* We expect the FIFO to be readble but not writable. */
327 RL(ret = poll(pfd, 2, 0));
328 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 1, "got: %d", ret);
329 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[0].revents, POLLIN|POLLRDNORM,
330 "pfd[0].revents=0x%x", pfd[0].revents);
331 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[1].revents, 0,
332 "pfd[1].revents=0x%x", pfd[1].revents);
333
334 /* Read a single byte of data from the FIFO. */
335 RL(nread = read(rfd, buf, 1));
336 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(nread, 1, "nread=%zd", nread);
337
338 /*
339 * Because we have read only a single byte out, there will
340 * be insufficient space for a pipe_buf-sized message, so
341 * the FIFO should still not be writable.
342 */
343 RL(ret = poll(pfd, 2, 0));
344 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 1, "got: %d", ret);
345 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[0].revents, POLLIN|POLLRDNORM,
346 "pfd[0].revents=0x%x", pfd[0].revents);
347 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[1].revents, 0,
348 "pfd[1].revents=0x%x", pfd[1].revents);
349
350 /*
351 * Now read enough so that exactly pipe_buf space should
352 * be available. The FIFO should be writable after that.
353 * N.B. we don't care if it's readable at this point.
354 */
355 RL(nread = read(rfd, buf, pipe_buf - 1));
356 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(nread, pipe_buf - 1, "nread=%zd pipe_buf-1=%ld",
357 nread, pipe_buf - 1);
358 RL(ret = poll(pfd, 2, 0));
359 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(ret >= 1, "got: %d", ret);
360 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[1].revents, POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM,
361 "pfd[1].revents=0x%x", pfd[1].revents);
362
363 /*
364 * Now read all of the data out of the FIFO and ensure that
365 * we get back to the initial state.
366 */
367 while (read(rfd, buf, pipe_buf) != -1) {
368 continue;
369 }
370 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(errno, EAGAIN, "errno=%d", errno);
371
372 RL(ret = poll(pfd, 2, 0));
373 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 1, "got: %d", ret);
374 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[0].revents, 0,
375 "pfd[0].revents=0x%x", pfd[0].revents);
376 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pfd[1].revents, POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM,
377 "pfd[1].revents=0x%x", pfd[1].revents);
378
379 RL(close(wfd));
380 RL(close(rfd));
381 }
382
383 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(fifo_inout, tc)
384 {
385 (void)unlink(fifo_path);
386 }
387
388 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(fifo_hup1);
389 ATF_TC_HEAD(fifo_hup1, tc)
390 {
391 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
392 "Check POLLHUP behavior with fifos [1]");
393 }
394
395 ATF_TC_BODY(fifo_hup1, tc)
396 {
397 struct pollfd pfd;
398 int rfd, wfd;
399 int ret;
400
401 fifo_support();
402
403 RL(mkfifo(fifo_path, 0600));
404 RL(rfd = open(fifo_path, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK));
405 RL(wfd = open(fifo_path, O_WRONLY));
406
407 memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
408 pfd.fd = rfd;
409 pfd.events = POLLIN;
410
411 RL(close(wfd));
412
413 RL(ret = poll(&pfd, 1, 0));
414 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 1, "got: %d", ret);
415 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG((pfd.revents & (POLLHUP|POLLOUT)), POLLHUP,
416 "revents=0x%x expected POLLHUP=0x%x and not POLLOUT=0x%x",
417 pfd.revents, POLLHUP, POLLOUT);
418
419 /*
420 * Check that POLLHUP is cleared when a writer re-connects.
421 * Since the writer will not put any data into the FIFO, we
422 * expect no events.
423 */
424 memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
425 pfd.fd = rfd;
426 pfd.events = POLLIN;
427
428 RL(wfd = open(fifo_path, O_WRONLY));
429 RL(ret = poll(&pfd, 1, 0));
430 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 0, "got: %d", ret);
431 }
432
433 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(fifo_hup1, tc)
434 {
435 (void)unlink(fifo_path);
436 }
437
438 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(fifo_hup2);
439 ATF_TC_HEAD(fifo_hup2, tc)
440 {
441 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
442 "Check POLLHUP behavior with fifos [2]");
443 }
444
445 ATF_TC_BODY(fifo_hup2, tc)
446 {
447 struct pollfd pfd;
448 int rfd, wfd;
449 pid_t pid;
450 struct timespec ts1, ts2;
451 int ret;
452
453 fifo_support();
454
455 RL(mkfifo(fifo_path, 0600));
456 RL(rfd = open(fifo_path, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK));
457 RL(wfd = open(fifo_path, O_WRONLY));
458
459 memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
460 pfd.fd = rfd;
461 pfd.events = POLLIN;
462
463 RL(pid = fork());
464 if (pid == 0) {
465 if (close(rfd))
466 _exit(1);
467 sleep(5);
468 if (close(wfd))
469 _exit(1);
470 _exit(0);
471 }
472 RL(close(wfd));
473
474 RL(clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts1));
475 RL(ret = poll(&pfd, 1, INFTIM));
476 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(ret, 1, "got: %d", ret);
477 RL(clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts2));
478
479 /* Make sure at least a couple of seconds have elapsed. */
480 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(ts2.tv_sec - ts1.tv_sec >= 2,
481 "ts1=%lld.%09ld ts2=%lld.%09ld",
482 (long long)ts1.tv_sec, ts1.tv_nsec,
483 (long long)ts2.tv_sec, ts2.tv_nsec);
484
485 ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG((pfd.revents & (POLLHUP|POLLOUT)), POLLHUP,
486 "revents=0x%x expected POLLHUP=0x%x and not POLLOUT=0x%x",
487 pfd.revents, POLLHUP, POLLOUT);
488 }
489
490 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(fifo_hup2, tc)
491 {
492 (void)unlink(fifo_path);
493 }
494
495 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
496 {
497
498 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, 3way);
499 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, basic);
500 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, err);
501
502 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, fifo_inout);
503 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, fifo_hup1);
504 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, fifo_hup2);
505
506 return atf_no_error();
507 }
508