xref: /src/tests/lib/libc/sys/t_ptrace_wait.c

/*	$NetBSD: t_ptrace_wait.c,v 1.71 2019/02/07 00:24:59 kamil Exp $	*/

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2016 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: t_ptrace_wait.c,v 1.71 2019/02/07 00:24:59 kamil Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <machine/reg.h>
#include <elf.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <lwp.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <atf-c.h>

#include "h_macros.h"

#include "t_ptrace_wait.h"
#include "msg.h"

#define PARENT_TO_CHILD(info, fds, msg) \
    SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_write_child(info " to child " # fds, &fds, &msg, \
	sizeof(msg)) == 0)

#define CHILD_FROM_PARENT(info, fds, msg) \
    FORKEE_ASSERT(msg_read_parent(info " from parent " # fds, &fds, &msg, \
	sizeof(msg)) == 0)

#define CHILD_TO_PARENT(info, fds, msg) \
    FORKEE_ASSERT(msg_write_parent(info " to parent " # fds, &fds, &msg, \
	sizeof(msg)) == 0)

#define PARENT_FROM_CHILD(info, fds, msg) \
    SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_read_child(info " from parent " # fds, &fds, &msg, \
	sizeof(msg)) == 0)

#define SYSCALL_REQUIRE(expr) ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(expr, "%s: %s", # expr, \
    strerror(errno))
#define SYSCALL_REQUIRE_ERRNO(res, exp) ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(res == exp, \
    "%d(%s) != %d", res, strerror(res), exp)

static int debug = 0;

#define DPRINTF(a, ...)	do  \
	if (debug) printf(a,  ##__VA_ARGS__); \
    while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
traceme_raise(int sigval)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

	struct ptrace_siginfo info;
	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		switch (sigval) {
		case SIGKILL:
			/* NOTREACHED */
			FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "This shall not be reached");
			__unreachable();
		default:
			DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
			_exit(exitval);
		}
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	switch (sigval) {
	case SIGKILL:
		validate_status_signaled(status, sigval, 0);
		break;
	default:
		validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

		DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for "
			"child\n");
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info,
			sizeof(info)) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
		DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x "
			"si_errno=%#x\n",
			info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
			info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SI_LWP);

		DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off "
		    "and without signal to be sent\n");
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0),
		    child);
		break;
	}

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define TRACEME_RAISE(test, sig)					\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify " #sig " followed by _exit(2) in a child");		\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	traceme_raise(sig);						\
}

TRACEME_RAISE(traceme_raise1, SIGKILL) /* non-maskable */
TRACEME_RAISE(traceme_raise2, SIGSTOP) /* non-maskable */
TRACEME_RAISE(traceme_raise3, SIGABRT) /* regular abort trap */
TRACEME_RAISE(traceme_raise4, SIGHUP)  /* hangup */
TRACEME_RAISE(traceme_raise5, SIGCONT) /* continued? */

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
traceme_crash(int sig)
{
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;

#ifndef PTRACE_ILLEGAL_ASM
	if (sig == SIGILL)
		atf_tc_skip("PTRACE_ILLEGAL_ASM not defined");
#endif

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before executing a trap\n");
		switch (sig) {
		case SIGTRAP:
			trigger_trap();
			break;
		case SIGSEGV:
			trigger_segv();
			break;
		case SIGILL:
			trigger_ill();
			break;
		case SIGFPE:
			trigger_fpe();
			break;
		case SIGBUS:
			trigger_bus();
			break;
		default:
			/* NOTREACHED */
			FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "This shall not be reached");
		}

		/* NOTREACHED */
		FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "This shall not be reached");
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sig);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sig);
	switch (sig) {
	case SIGTRAP:
		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_BRKPT);
		break;
	case SIGSEGV:
		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SEGV_MAPERR);
		break;
	case SIGILL:
		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, ILL_PRVOPC);
		break;
	case SIGFPE:
		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, FPE_INTDIV);
		break;
	case SIGBUS:
		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, BUS_ADRERR);
		break;
	}

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_KILL, child, NULL, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_signaled(status, SIGKILL, 0);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define TRACEME_CRASH(test, sig)					\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify crash signal " #sig " in a child after PT_TRACE_ME"); \
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	traceme_crash(sig);						\
}

TRACEME_CRASH(traceme_crash_trap, SIGTRAP)
TRACEME_CRASH(traceme_crash_segv, SIGSEGV)
TRACEME_CRASH(traceme_crash_ill, SIGILL)
TRACEME_CRASH(traceme_crash_fpe, SIGFPE)
TRACEME_CRASH(traceme_crash_bus, SIGBUS)

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
traceme_sendsignal_handle(int sigsent, void (*sah)(int a), int *traceme_caught)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
	struct sigaction sa;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sa.sa_handler = sah;
		sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);

		FORKEE_ASSERT(sigaction(sigsent, &sa, NULL) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(*traceme_caught, 1);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SI_LWP);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and with "
	    "signal %s to be sent\n", strsignal(sigsent));
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, sigsent) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the exited child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_HANDLE(test, sig)				\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify that a signal " #sig " emitted by a tracer to a child is " \
	    "handled correctly and caught by a signal handler");	\
}									\
									\
static int test##_caught = 0;						\
									\
static void								\
test##_sighandler(int arg)						\
{									\
	FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(arg, sig);					\
									\
	++ test##_caught;						\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	traceme_sendsignal_handle(sig, test##_sighandler, & test##_caught); \
}

// A signal handler for SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be registered.
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_HANDLE(traceme_sendsignal_handle1, SIGABRT) /* abort trap */
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_HANDLE(traceme_sendsignal_handle2, SIGHUP)  /* hangup */
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_HANDLE(traceme_sendsignal_handle3, SIGCONT) /* continued? */

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
traceme_sendsignal_masked(int sigsent)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
	sigset_t set;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&set);
		sigaddset(&set, sigsent);
		FORKEE_ASSERT(sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SI_LWP);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and with "
	    "signal %s to be sent\n", strsignal(sigsent));
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, sigsent) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the exited child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_MASKED(test, sig)				\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify that a signal " #sig " emitted by a tracer to a child is " \
	    "handled correctly and the signal is masked by SIG_BLOCK");	\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	traceme_sendsignal_masked(sig);					\
}

// A signal handler for SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be masked.
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_MASKED(traceme_sendsignal_masked1, SIGABRT) /* abort trap */
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_MASKED(traceme_sendsignal_masked2, SIGHUP)  /* hangup */
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_MASKED(traceme_sendsignal_masked3, SIGCONT) /* continued? */

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
traceme_sendsignal_ignored(int sigsent)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
	struct sigaction sa;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());

		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
		sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
		FORKEE_ASSERT(sigaction(sigsent, &sa, NULL) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SI_LWP);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and with "
	    "signal %s to be sent\n", strsignal(sigsent));
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, sigsent) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the exited child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_IGNORED(test, sig)				\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify that a signal " #sig " emitted by a tracer to a child is " \
	    "handled correctly and the signal is masked by SIG_IGN");	\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	traceme_sendsignal_ignored(sig);				\
}

// A signal handler for SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be ignored.
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_IGNORED(traceme_sendsignal_ignored1, SIGABRT) /* abort */
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_IGNORED(traceme_sendsignal_ignored2, SIGHUP)  /* hangup */
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_IGNORED(traceme_sendsignal_ignored3, SIGCONT) /* continued */

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
traceme_sendsignal_simple(int sigsent)
{
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	int exitval = 0;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
	int expect_core = (sigsent == SIGABRT) ? 1 : 0;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		switch (sigsent) {
		case SIGCONT:
		case SIGSTOP:
			_exit(exitval);
		default:
			/* NOTREACHED */
			FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "This shall not be reached");
		}
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SI_LWP);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and with "
	    "signal %s to be sent\n", strsignal(sigsent));
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, sigsent) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	switch (sigsent) {
	case SIGSTOP:
		validate_status_stopped(status, sigsent);
		DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for "
		    "child\n");
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info,
		    sizeof(info)) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
		DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x "
		    "si_errno=%#x\n",
		    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
		    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SI_LWP);

		DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off "
		    "and with signal %s to be sent\n", strsignal(sigsent));
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0),
		    child);
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case SIGCONT:
		validate_status_exited(status, exitval);
		break;
	default:
		validate_status_signaled(status, sigsent, expect_core);
		break;
	}

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the exited child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_SIMPLE(test, sig)				\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify that a signal " #sig " emitted by a tracer to a child is " \
	    "handled correctly in a child without a signal handler");	\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	traceme_sendsignal_simple(sig);					\
}

TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_SIMPLE(traceme_sendsignal_simple1, SIGKILL) /* non-maskable*/
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_SIMPLE(traceme_sendsignal_simple2, SIGSTOP) /* non-maskable*/
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_SIMPLE(traceme_sendsignal_simple3, SIGABRT) /* abort trap */
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_SIMPLE(traceme_sendsignal_simple4, SIGHUP)  /* hangup */
TRACEME_SENDSIGNAL_SIMPLE(traceme_sendsignal_simple5, SIGCONT) /* continued? */

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

ATF_TC(traceme_pid1_parent);
ATF_TC_HEAD(traceme_pid1_parent, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that PT_TRACE_ME is not allowed when our parent is PID1");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(traceme_pid1_parent, tc)
{
	struct msg_fds parent_child;
	int exitval_child1 = 1, exitval_child2 = 2;
	pid_t child1, child2, wpid;
	uint8_t msg = 0xde; /* dummy message for IPC based on pipe(2) */
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_child) == 0);

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child1 = fork()) != -1);
	if (child1 == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child2 = fork()) != -1);
		if (child2 != 0) {
			DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child2's PID=%d\n",
			    getpid(), child2);
			_exit(exitval_child1);
		}
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("exit child1", parent_child, msg);

		DPRINTF("Assert that our parent is PID1 (initproc)\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(getppid(), 1);

		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) == -1);
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE_ERRNO(errno, EPERM);

		CHILD_TO_PARENT("child2 exiting", parent_child, msg);

		_exit(exitval_child2);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child1's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child1, &status, WEXITED), child1);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval_child1);

	DPRINTF("Notify that child1 is dead\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("exit child1", parent_child, msg);

	DPRINTF("Wait for exiting of child2\n");
	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("child2 exiting", parent_child, msg);
}

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
traceme_vfork_raise(int sigval)
{
	const int exitval = 5, exitval_watcher = 10;
	pid_t child, parent, watcher, wpid;
	int rv;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
	int expect_core = (sigval == SIGABRT) ? 1 : 0;
#endif

	/*
	 * Spawn a dedicated thread to watch for a stopped child and emit
	 * the SIGKILL signal to it.
	 *
	 * vfork(2) might clobber watcher, this means that it's safer and
	 * simpler to reparent this process to initproc and forget about it.
	 */
	if (sigval == SIGSTOP) {
		parent = getpid();

		watcher = fork();
		ATF_REQUIRE(watcher != 1);
		if (watcher == 0) {
			/* Double fork(2) trick to reparent to initproc */
			watcher = fork();
			FORKEE_ASSERT_NEQ(watcher, -1);
			if (watcher != 0)
				_exit(exitval_watcher);

			child = await_stopped_child(parent);

			errno = 0;
			rv = kill(child, SIGKILL);
			FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(rv, 0);
			FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(errno, 0);

			/* This exit value will be collected by initproc */
			_exit(0);
		}
		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(watcher, &status, 0),
		    watcher);

		validate_status_exited(status, exitval_watcher);

		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(watcher, &status, 0));
	}

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = vfork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		switch (sigval) {
		case SIGSTOP:
		case SIGKILL:
		case SIGABRT:
		case SIGHUP:
			/* NOTREACHED */
			FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "This shall not be reached");
			__unreachable();
		default:
			DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
			_exit(exitval);
		}
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	switch (sigval) {
	case SIGKILL:
	case SIGABRT:
	case SIGHUP:
		validate_status_signaled(status, sigval, expect_core);
		break;
	case SIGSTOP:
		validate_status_signaled(status, SIGKILL, 0);
		break;
	case SIGCONT:
	case SIGTSTP:
	case SIGTTIN:
	case SIGTTOU:
		validate_status_exited(status, exitval);
		break;
	default:
		/* NOTREACHED */
		ATF_REQUIRE(0 && "NOT IMPLEMENTED");
		break;
	}

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define TRACEME_VFORK_RAISE(test, sig)					\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify PT_TRACE_ME followed by raise of " #sig " in a "	\
	    "vfork(2)ed child");					\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	traceme_vfork_raise(sig);					\
}

TRACEME_VFORK_RAISE(traceme_vfork_raise1, SIGKILL) /* non-maskable */
TRACEME_VFORK_RAISE(traceme_vfork_raise2, SIGSTOP) /* non-maskable */
TRACEME_VFORK_RAISE(traceme_vfork_raise3, SIGTSTP) /* ignored in vfork(2) */
TRACEME_VFORK_RAISE(traceme_vfork_raise4, SIGTTIN) /* ignored in vfork(2) */
TRACEME_VFORK_RAISE(traceme_vfork_raise5, SIGTTOU) /* ignored in vfork(2) */
TRACEME_VFORK_RAISE(traceme_vfork_raise6, SIGABRT) /* regular abort trap */
TRACEME_VFORK_RAISE(traceme_vfork_raise7, SIGHUP)  /* hangup */
TRACEME_VFORK_RAISE(traceme_vfork_raise8, SIGCONT) /* continued? */

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
traceme_vfork_crash(int sig)
{
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

#ifndef PTRACE_ILLEGAL_ASM
	if (sig == SIGILL)
		atf_tc_skip("PTRACE_ILLEGAL_ASM not defined");
#endif

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = vfork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before executing a trap\n");
		switch (sig) {
		case SIGTRAP:
			trigger_trap();
			break;
		case SIGSEGV:
			trigger_segv();
			break;
		case SIGILL:
			trigger_ill();
			break;
		case SIGFPE:
			trigger_fpe();
			break;
		case SIGBUS:
			trigger_bus();
			break;
		default:
			/* NOTREACHED */
			FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "This shall not be reached");
		}

		/* NOTREACHED */
		FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "This shall not be reached");
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_signaled(status, sig, 1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define TRACEME_VFORK_CRASH(test, sig)					\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify PT_TRACE_ME followed by a crash signal " #sig " in a " \
	    "vfork(2)ed child");					\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	traceme_vfork_crash(sig);					\
}

TRACEME_VFORK_CRASH(traceme_vfork_crash_trap, SIGTRAP)
TRACEME_VFORK_CRASH(traceme_vfork_crash_segv, SIGSEGV)
TRACEME_VFORK_CRASH(traceme_vfork_crash_ill, SIGILL)
TRACEME_VFORK_CRASH(traceme_vfork_crash_fpe, SIGFPE)
TRACEME_VFORK_CRASH(traceme_vfork_crash_bus, SIGBUS)

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

ATF_TC(traceme_vfork_exec);
ATF_TC_HEAD(traceme_vfork_exec, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify PT_TRACE_ME followed by exec(3) in a vfork(2)ed child");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(traceme_vfork_exec, tc)
{
	const int sigval = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = vfork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before calling execve(2) from child\n");
		execlp("/bin/echo", "/bin/echo", NULL);

		/* NOTREACHED */
		FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "Not reached");
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_EXEC);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
static void
unrelated_tracer_sees_crash(int sig)
{
	struct msg_fds parent_tracee, parent_tracer;
	const int exitval = 10;
	pid_t tracee, tracer, wpid;
	uint8_t msg = 0xde; /* dummy message for IPC based on pipe(2) */
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;

#ifndef PTRACE_ILLEGAL_ASM
	if (sig == SIGILL)
		atf_tc_skip("PTRACE_ILLEGAL_ASM not defined");
#endif

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Spawn tracee\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracee) == 0);
	tracee = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracee == 0) {
		// Wait for parent to let us crash
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("exit tracee", parent_tracee, msg);

		DPRINTF("Before executing a trap\n");
		switch (sig) {
		case SIGTRAP:
			trigger_trap();
			break;
		case SIGSEGV:
			trigger_segv();
			break;
		case SIGILL:
			trigger_ill();
			break;
		case SIGFPE:
			trigger_fpe();
			break;
		case SIGBUS:
			trigger_bus();
			break;
		default:
			/* NOTREACHED */
			FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "This shall not be reached");
		}

		/* NOTREACHED */
		FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "This shall not be reached");
	}

	DPRINTF("Spawn debugger\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracer) == 0);
	tracer = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracer == 0) {
		/* Fork again and drop parent to reattach to PID 1 */
		tracer = atf_utils_fork();
		if (tracer != 0)
			_exit(exitval);

		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_ATTACH from tracee %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_ATTACH, tracee, NULL, 0) != -1);

		/* Wait for tracee and assert that it was stopped w/ SIGSTOP */
		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

		forkee_status_stopped(status, SIGSTOP);

		/* Resume tracee with PT_CONTINUE */
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, tracee, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

		/* Inform parent that tracer has attached to tracee */
		CHILD_TO_PARENT("tracer ready", parent_tracer, msg);

		/* Wait for parent to tell use that tracee should have exited */
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("wait for tracee exit", parent_tracer, msg);

		/* Wait for tracee and assert that it exited */
		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

		validate_status_stopped(status, sig);

		DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for the "
		    "traced process\n");
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
		    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, tracee, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
		DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x "
		    "si_errno=%#x\n", info.psi_siginfo.si_signo,
		    info.psi_siginfo.si_code, info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sig);
		switch (sig) {
		case SIGTRAP:
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_BRKPT);
			break;
		case SIGSEGV:
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SEGV_MAPERR);
			break;
		case SIGILL:
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, ILL_PRVOPC);
			break;
		case SIGFPE:
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, FPE_INTDIV);
			break;
		case SIGBUS:
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, BUS_ADRERR);
			break;
		}

		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_KILL, tracee, NULL, 0) != -1);
		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the tracee\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

		validate_status_signaled(status, SIGKILL, 0);

		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for tracee\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0));

		/* Inform parent that tracer is exiting normally */
		CHILD_TO_PARENT("tracer done", parent_tracer, msg);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the tracer process\n");
		_exit(0 /* collect by initproc */);
	}

	DPRINTF("Wait for the tracer process (direct child) to exit "
	    "calling %s()\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracer, &status, 0), tracer);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Wait for the non-exited tracee process with %s()\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, NULL, WNOHANG), 0);

	DPRINTF("Wait for the tracer to attach to the tracee\n");
	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("tracer ready", parent_tracer, msg);

	DPRINTF("Resume the tracee and let it crash\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("exit tracee", parent_tracee,  msg);

	DPRINTF("Resume the tracer and let it detect crashed tracee\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("Message 2", parent_tracer, msg);

	DPRINTF("Wait for tracee to finish its job and exit - calling %s()\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

	validate_status_signaled(status, SIGKILL, 0);

	DPRINTF("Await normal exit of tracer\n");
	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("tracer done", parent_tracer, msg);

	msg_close(&parent_tracer);
	msg_close(&parent_tracee);
}

#define UNRELATED_TRACER_SEES_CRASH(test, sig)				\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Assert that an unrelated tracer sees crash signal from the " \
	    "debuggee");						\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	unrelated_tracer_sees_crash(sig);				\
}

UNRELATED_TRACER_SEES_CRASH(unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_trap, SIGTRAP)
UNRELATED_TRACER_SEES_CRASH(unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_segv, SIGSEGV)
UNRELATED_TRACER_SEES_CRASH(unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_ill, SIGILL)
UNRELATED_TRACER_SEES_CRASH(unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_fpe, SIGFPE)
UNRELATED_TRACER_SEES_CRASH(unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_bus, SIGBUS)
#endif

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
static void
tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent_raw(bool notimeout, bool unrelated,
                                             bool stopped)
{
	/*
	 * notimeout - disable timeout in await zombie function
	 * unrelated - attach from unrelated tracer reparented to initproc
	 * stopped - attach to a stopped process
	 */

	struct msg_fds parent_tracee, parent_tracer;
	const int exitval_tracee = 5;
	const int exitval_tracer = 10;
	pid_t tracee, tracer, wpid;
	uint8_t msg = 0xde; /* dummy message for IPC based on pipe(2) */
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

	/*
	 * Only a subset of options are supported.
	 */
	ATF_REQUIRE((!notimeout && !unrelated && !stopped) ||
	            (!notimeout && unrelated && !stopped) ||
	            (notimeout && !unrelated && !stopped) ||
	            (!notimeout && unrelated && stopped));

	DPRINTF("Spawn tracee\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracee) == 0);
	tracee = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracee == 0) {
		if (stopped) {
			DPRINTF("Stop self PID %d\n", getpid());
			raise(SIGSTOP);
		}

		// Wait for parent to let us exit
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("exit tracee", parent_tracee, msg);
		_exit(exitval_tracee);
	}

	DPRINTF("Spawn debugger\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracer) == 0);
	tracer = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracer == 0) {
		if(unrelated) {
			/* Fork again and drop parent to reattach to PID 1 */
			tracer = atf_utils_fork();
			if (tracer != 0)
				_exit(exitval_tracer);
		}

		if (stopped) {
			DPRINTF("Await for a stopped parent PID %d\n", tracee);
			await_stopped(tracee);
		}

		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_ATTACH from tracee %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_ATTACH, tracee, NULL, 0) != -1);

		/* Wait for tracee and assert that it was stopped w/ SIGSTOP */
		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

		forkee_status_stopped(status, SIGSTOP);

		/* Resume tracee with PT_CONTINUE */
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, tracee, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

		/* Inform parent that tracer has attached to tracee */
		CHILD_TO_PARENT("tracer ready", parent_tracer, msg);

		/* Wait for parent to tell use that tracee should have exited */
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("wait for tracee exit", parent_tracer, msg);

		/* Wait for tracee and assert that it exited */
		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

		forkee_status_exited(status, exitval_tracee);
		DPRINTF("Tracee %d exited with %d\n", tracee, exitval_tracee);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the tracer process\n");
		_exit(unrelated ? 0 /* collect by initproc */ : exitval_tracer);
	}

	if (unrelated) {
		DPRINTF("Wait for the tracer process (direct child) to exit "
		    "calling %s()\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracer, &status, 0), tracer);

		validate_status_exited(status, exitval_tracer);

		DPRINTF("Wait for the non-exited tracee process with %s()\n",
		    TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, NULL, WNOHANG), 0);
	}

	DPRINTF("Wait for the tracer to attach to the tracee\n");
	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("tracer ready", parent_tracer, msg);

	DPRINTF("Resume the tracee and let it exit\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("exit tracee", parent_tracee,  msg);

	DPRINTF("Detect that tracee is zombie\n");
	if (notimeout)
		await_zombie_raw(tracee, 0);
	else
		await_zombie(tracee);

	DPRINTF("Assert that there is no status about tracee %d - "
	    "Tracer must detect zombie first - calling %s()\n", tracee,
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, WNOHANG), 0);

	if (unrelated) {
		DPRINTF("Resume the tracer and let it detect exited tracee\n");
		PARENT_TO_CHILD("Message 2", parent_tracer, msg);
	} else {
		DPRINTF("Tell the tracer child should have exited\n");
		PARENT_TO_CHILD("wait for tracee exit", parent_tracer,  msg);
		DPRINTF("Wait for tracer to finish its job and exit - calling "
			"%s()\n", TWAIT_FNAME);

		DPRINTF("Wait from tracer child to complete waiting for "
			"tracee\n");
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracer, &status, 0),
		    tracer);

		validate_status_exited(status, exitval_tracer);
	}

	DPRINTF("Wait for tracee to finish its job and exit - calling %s()\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval_tracee);

	msg_close(&parent_tracer);
	msg_close(&parent_tracee);
}

ATF_TC(tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent);
ATF_TC_HEAD(tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Assert that tracer sees process termination before the parent");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent, tc)
{

	tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent_raw(false, false, false);
}

ATF_TC(tracer_sysctl_lookup_without_duplicates);
ATF_TC_HEAD(tracer_sysctl_lookup_without_duplicates, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Assert that await_zombie() in attach1 always finds a single "
	    "process and no other error is reported");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(tracer_sysctl_lookup_without_duplicates, tc)
{
	time_t start, end;
	double diff;
	unsigned long N = 0;

	/*
	 * Reuse this test with tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent_raw().
	 * This test body isn't specific to this race, however it's just good
	 * enough for this purposes, no need to invent a dedicated code flow.
	 */

	start = time(NULL);
	while (true) {
		DPRINTF("Step: %lu\n", N);
		tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent_raw(true, false,
		                                             false);
		end = time(NULL);
		diff = difftime(end, start);
		if (diff >= 5.0)
			break;
		++N;
	}
	DPRINTF("Iterations: %lu\n", N);
}

ATF_TC(unrelated_tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent);
ATF_TC_HEAD(unrelated_tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Assert that tracer sees process termination before the parent");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(unrelated_tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent, tc)
{

	tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent_raw(false, true, false);
}

ATF_TC(tracer_attach_to_unrelated_stopped_process);
ATF_TC_HEAD(tracer_attach_to_unrelated_stopped_process, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Assert that tracer can attach to an unrelated stopped process");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(tracer_attach_to_unrelated_stopped_process, tc)
{

	tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent_raw(false, true, true);
}
#endif

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
parent_attach_to_its_child(bool stopped)
{
	struct msg_fds parent_tracee;
	const int exitval_tracee = 5;
	pid_t tracee, wpid;
	uint8_t msg = 0xde; /* dummy message for IPC based on pipe(2) */
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

	DPRINTF("Spawn tracee\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracee) == 0);
	tracee = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracee == 0) {
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("Message 1", parent_tracee, msg);
		DPRINTF("Parent should now attach to tracee\n");

		if (stopped) {
			DPRINTF("Stop self PID %d\n", getpid());
			SYSCALL_REQUIRE(raise(SIGSTOP) != -1);
		}

		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("Message 2", parent_tracee, msg);
		/* Wait for message from the parent */
		_exit(exitval_tracee);
	}
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("Message 1", parent_tracee, msg);

	if (stopped) {
		DPRINTF("Await for a stopped tracee PID %d\n", tracee);
		await_stopped(tracee);
	}

	DPRINTF("Before calling PT_ATTACH for tracee %d\n", tracee);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_ATTACH, tracee, NULL, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Wait for the stopped tracee process with %s()\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGSTOP);

	DPRINTF("Resume tracee with PT_CONTINUE\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, tracee, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Let the tracee exit now\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("Message 2", parent_tracee, msg);

	DPRINTF("Wait for tracee to exit with %s()\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval_tracee);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for tracee\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0));

	msg_close(&parent_tracee);
}

ATF_TC(parent_attach_to_its_child);
ATF_TC_HEAD(parent_attach_to_its_child, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Assert that tracer parent can PT_ATTACH to its child");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(parent_attach_to_its_child, tc)
{

	parent_attach_to_its_child(false);
}

ATF_TC(parent_attach_to_its_stopped_child);
ATF_TC_HEAD(parent_attach_to_its_stopped_child, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Assert that tracer parent can PT_ATTACH to its stopped child");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(parent_attach_to_its_stopped_child, tc)
{

	parent_attach_to_its_child(true);
}

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
child_attach_to_its_parent(bool stopped)
{
	struct msg_fds parent_tracee;
	const int exitval_tracer = 5;
	pid_t tracer, wpid;
	uint8_t msg = 0xde; /* dummy message for IPC based on pipe(2) */
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

	DPRINTF("Spawn tracer\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracee) == 0);
	tracer = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracer == 0) {
		/* Wait for message from the parent */
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("Message 1", parent_tracee, msg);

		if (stopped) {
			DPRINTF("Await for a stopped parent PID %d\n",
			        getppid());
			await_stopped(getppid());
		}

		DPRINTF("Attach to parent PID %d with PT_ATTACH from child\n",
		    getppid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_ATTACH, getppid(), NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Wait for the stopped parent process with %s()\n",
		    TWAIT_FNAME);
		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(getppid(), &status, 0), getppid());

		forkee_status_stopped(status, SIGSTOP);

		DPRINTF("Resume parent with PT_DETACH\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_DETACH, getppid(), (void *)1, 0)
		    != -1);

		/* Tell parent we are ready */
		CHILD_TO_PARENT("Message 1", parent_tracee, msg);

		_exit(exitval_tracer);
	}

	DPRINTF("Wait for the tracer to become ready\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("Message 1", parent_tracee, msg);

	if (stopped) {
		DPRINTF("Stop self PID %d\n", getpid());
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(raise(SIGSTOP) != -1);
	}

	DPRINTF("Allow the tracer to exit now\n");
	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("Message 1", parent_tracee, msg);

	DPRINTF("Wait for tracer to exit with %s()\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracer, &status, 0), tracer);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval_tracer);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for tracer\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracer, &status, 0));

	msg_close(&parent_tracee);
}

ATF_TC(child_attach_to_its_parent);
ATF_TC_HEAD(child_attach_to_its_parent, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Assert that tracer child can PT_ATTACH to its parent");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(child_attach_to_its_parent, tc)
{

	child_attach_to_its_parent(false);
}

ATF_TC(child_attach_to_its_stopped_parent);
ATF_TC_HEAD(child_attach_to_its_stopped_parent, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Assert that tracer child can PT_ATTACH to its stopped parent");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(child_attach_to_its_stopped_parent, tc)
{
	/*
	 * The ATF framework (atf-run) does not tolerate raise(SIGSTOP), as
	 * this causes a pipe (established from atf-run) to be broken.
	 * atf-run uses this mechanism to monitor whether a test is alive.
	 *
	 * As a workaround spawn this test as a subprocess.
	 */

	const int exitval = 15;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		child_attach_to_its_parent(true);
		_exit(exitval);
	} else {
		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

		validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the exited child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
	}
}

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)

enum tracee_sees_its_original_parent_type {
	TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_GETPPID,
	TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_SYSCTL_KINFO_PROC2,
	TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_PROCFS_STATUS
};

static void
tracee_sees_its_original_parent(enum tracee_sees_its_original_parent_type type)
{
	struct msg_fds parent_tracer, parent_tracee;
	const int exitval_tracee = 5;
	const int exitval_tracer = 10;
	pid_t parent, tracee, tracer, wpid;
	uint8_t msg = 0xde; /* dummy message for IPC based on pipe(2) */
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	/* sysctl(3) - kinfo_proc2 */
	int name[CTL_MAXNAME];
	struct kinfo_proc2 kp;
	size_t len = sizeof(kp);
	unsigned int namelen;

	/* procfs - status  */
	FILE *fp;
	struct stat st;
	const char *fname = "/proc/curproc/status";
	char s_executable[MAXPATHLEN];
	int s_pid, s_ppid;
	int rv;

	if (type == TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_PROCFS_STATUS) {
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
		    (rv = stat(fname, &st)) == 0 || (errno == ENOENT));
		if (rv != 0)
			atf_tc_skip("/proc/curproc/status not found");
	}

	DPRINTF("Spawn tracee\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracer) == 0);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracee) == 0);
	tracee = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracee == 0) {
		parent = getppid();

		/* Emit message to the parent */
		CHILD_TO_PARENT("tracee ready", parent_tracee, msg);
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("exit tracee", parent_tracee, msg);

		switch (type) {
		case TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_GETPPID:
			FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(parent, getppid());
			break;
		case TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_SYSCTL_KINFO_PROC2:
			namelen = 0;
			name[namelen++] = CTL_KERN;
			name[namelen++] = KERN_PROC2;
			name[namelen++] = KERN_PROC_PID;
			name[namelen++] = getpid();
			name[namelen++] = len;
			name[namelen++] = 1;

			FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(
			    sysctl(name, namelen, &kp, &len, NULL, 0), 0);
			FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(parent, kp.p_ppid);
			break;
		case TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_PROCFS_STATUS:
			/*
			 * Format:
			 *  EXECUTABLE PID PPID ...
			 */
			FORKEE_ASSERT((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL);
			fscanf(fp, "%s %d %d", s_executable, &s_pid, &s_ppid);
			FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(fclose(fp), 0);
			FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(parent, s_ppid);
			break;
		}

		_exit(exitval_tracee);
	}
	DPRINTF("Wait for child to record its parent identifier (pid)\n");
	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("tracee ready", parent_tracee, msg);

	DPRINTF("Spawn debugger\n");
	tracer = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracer == 0) {
		/* No IPC to communicate with the child */
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_ATTACH from tracee %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_ATTACH, tracee, NULL, 0) != -1);

		/* Wait for tracee and assert that it was stopped w/ SIGSTOP */
		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

		forkee_status_stopped(status, SIGSTOP);

		/* Resume tracee with PT_CONTINUE */
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, tracee, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

		/* Inform parent that tracer has attached to tracee */
		CHILD_TO_PARENT("tracer ready", parent_tracer, msg);

		/* Wait for parent to tell use that tracee should have exited */
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("wait for tracee exit", parent_tracer, msg);

		/* Wait for tracee and assert that it exited */
		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

		forkee_status_exited(status, exitval_tracee);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the tracer process\n");
		_exit(exitval_tracer);
	}

	DPRINTF("Wait for the tracer to attach to the tracee\n");
	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("tracer ready",  parent_tracer, msg);

	DPRINTF("Resume the tracee and let it exit\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("exit tracee",  parent_tracee, msg);

	DPRINTF("Detect that tracee is zombie\n");
	await_zombie(tracee);

	DPRINTF("Assert that there is no status about tracee - "
	    "Tracer must detect zombie first - calling %s()\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, WNOHANG), 0);

	DPRINTF("Tell the tracer child should have exited\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("wait for tracee exit",  parent_tracer, msg);

	DPRINTF("Wait from tracer child to complete waiting for tracee\n");
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracer, &status, 0),
	    tracer);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval_tracer);

	DPRINTF("Wait for tracee to finish its job and exit - calling %s()\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, WNOHANG),
	    tracee);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval_tracee);

	msg_close(&parent_tracer);
	msg_close(&parent_tracee);
}

#define TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT(test, type, descr)		\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Assert that tracee sees its original parent when being traced " \
	    "(check " descr ")");					\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	tracee_sees_its_original_parent(type);				\
}

TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT(
	tracee_sees_its_original_parent_getppid,
	TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_GETPPID,
	"getppid(2)");
TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT(
	tracee_sees_its_original_parent_sysctl_kinfo_proc2,
	TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_SYSCTL_KINFO_PROC2,
	"sysctl(3) and kinfo_proc2");
TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT(
	tracee_sees_its_original_parent_procfs_status,
	TRACEE_SEES_ITS_ORIGINAL_PARENT_PROCFS_STATUS,
	"the status file in procfs");
#endif

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
eventmask_preserved(int event)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	ptrace_event_t set_event, get_event;
	const int len = sizeof(ptrace_event_t);

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	set_event.pe_set_event = event;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &set_event, len) != -1);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_EVENT_MASK, child, &get_event, len) != -1);
	ATF_REQUIRE(memcmp(&set_event, &get_event, len) == 0);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define EVENTMASK_PRESERVED(test, event)				\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify that eventmask " #event " is preserved");		\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	eventmask_preserved(event);					\
}

EVENTMASK_PRESERVED(eventmask_preserved_empty, 0)
EVENTMASK_PRESERVED(eventmask_preserved_fork, PTRACE_FORK)
EVENTMASK_PRESERVED(eventmask_preserved_vfork, PTRACE_VFORK)
EVENTMASK_PRESERVED(eventmask_preserved_vfork_done, PTRACE_VFORK_DONE)
EVENTMASK_PRESERVED(eventmask_preserved_lwp_create, PTRACE_LWP_CREATE)
EVENTMASK_PRESERVED(eventmask_preserved_lwp_exit, PTRACE_LWP_EXIT)

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

static void
fork_body(pid_t (*fn)(void), bool trackfork, bool trackvfork,
    bool trackvforkdone, bool detachchild, bool detachparent)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int exitval2 = 15;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, child2 = 0, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	ptrace_state_t state;
	const int slen = sizeof(state);
	ptrace_event_t event;
	const int elen = sizeof(event);

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT((child2 = (fn)()) != -1);

		if (child2 == 0)
			_exit(exitval2);

		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS
		    (wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0), child2);

		forkee_status_exited(status, exitval2);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Set 0%s%s%s in EVENT_MASK for the child %d\n",
	    trackfork ? "|PTRACE_FORK" : "",
	    trackvfork ? "|PTRACE_VFORK" : "",
	    trackvforkdone ? "|PTRACE_VFORK_DONE" : "", child);
	event.pe_set_event = 0;
	if (trackfork)
		event.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_FORK;
	if (trackvfork)
		event.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_VFORK;
	if (trackvforkdone)
		event.pe_set_event |= PTRACE_VFORK_DONE;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &event, elen) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
	if ((trackfork && fn == fork) || (trackvfork && fn == vfork)) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child %d\n", TWAIT_FNAME,
		    child);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0),
		    child);

		validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
		    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);
		if (trackfork && fn == fork) {
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event & PTRACE_FORK,
			       PTRACE_FORK);
		}
		if (trackvfork && fn == vfork) {
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event & PTRACE_VFORK,
			       PTRACE_VFORK);
		}

		child2 = state.pe_other_pid;
		DPRINTF("Reported ptrace event with forkee %d\n", child2);

		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee %d of the child "
		    "%d\n", TWAIT_FNAME, child2, child);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0),
		    child2);

		validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
		    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child2, &state, slen) != -1);
		if (trackfork && fn == fork) {
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event & PTRACE_FORK,
			       PTRACE_FORK);
		}
		if (trackvfork && fn == vfork) {
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event & PTRACE_VFORK,
			       PTRACE_VFORK);
		}

		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_other_pid, child);

		DPRINTF("Before resuming the forkee process where it left off "
		    "and without signal to be sent\n");
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
		    ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child2, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off "
		    "and without signal to be sent\n");
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);
	}
#endif

	if (trackvforkdone && fn == vfork) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child %d\n", TWAIT_FNAME,
		    child);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

		validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
		    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);
		ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_VFORK_DONE);

		child2 = state.pe_other_pid;
		DPRINTF("Reported PTRACE_VFORK_DONE event with forkee %d\n",
		    child2);

		DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off "
		    "and without signal to be sent\n");
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);
	}

#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
	if ((trackfork && fn == fork) || (trackvfork && fn == vfork)) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee - expected exited"
		    "\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0), child2);

		validate_status_exited(status, exitval2);

		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee - expected no "
		    "process\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0));
	}
#endif

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGCHLD\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGCHLD);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define FORK_TEST(name,descr,fun,tfork,tvfork,tvforkdone,detchild,detparent) \
ATF_TC(name);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(name, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", descr);				\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(name, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	fork_body(fun, tfork, tvfork, tvforkdone, detchild, detparent);	\
}

#define F false
#define T true

#define F_IF__0(x)
#define F_IF__1(x) x
#define F_IF__(x,y) F_IF__ ## x (y)
#define F_IF_(x,y) F_IF__(x,y)
#define F_IF(x,y) F_IF_(x,y)

#define DSCR(function,forkbit,vforkbit,vforkdonebit,dchildbit,dparentbit) \
	"Verify " #function "(2) called with 0"				\
	F_IF(forkbit,"|PTRACE_FORK")					\
	F_IF(vforkbit,"|PTRACE_VFORK")					\
	F_IF(vforkdonebit,"|PTRACE_VFORK_DONE")				\
	" in EVENT_MASK."						\
	F_IF(dchildbit," Detach child in this test.")			\
	F_IF(dparentbit," Detach parent in this test.")

FORK_TEST(fork1, DSCR(fork,0,0,0,0,0), fork, F, F, F, F, F)
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
FORK_TEST(fork2, DSCR(fork,1,0,0,0,0), fork, T, F, F, F, F)
FORK_TEST(fork3, DSCR(fork,0,1,0,0,0), fork, F, T, F, F, F)
FORK_TEST(fork4, DSCR(fork,1,1,0,0,0), fork, T, T, F, F, F)
#endif
FORK_TEST(fork5, DSCR(fork,0,0,1,0,0), fork, F, F, T, F, F)
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
FORK_TEST(fork6, DSCR(fork,1,0,1,0,0), fork, T, F, T, F, F)
FORK_TEST(fork7, DSCR(fork,0,1,1,0,0), fork, F, T, T, F, F)
FORK_TEST(fork8, DSCR(fork,1,1,1,0,0), fork, T, T, T, F, F)
#endif

FORK_TEST(vfork1, DSCR(vfork,0,0,0,0,0), vfork, F, F, F, F, F)
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
FORK_TEST(vfork2, DSCR(vfork,1,0,0,0,0), vfork, T, F, F, F, F)
FORK_TEST(vfork3, DSCR(vfork,0,1,0,0,0), vfork, F, T, F, F, F)
FORK_TEST(vfork4, DSCR(vfork,1,1,0,0,0), vfork, T, T, F, F, F)
#endif
FORK_TEST(vfork5, DSCR(vfork,0,0,1,0,0), vfork, F, F, T, F, F)
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
FORK_TEST(vfork6, DSCR(vfork,1,0,1,0,0), vfork, T, F, T, F, F)
FORK_TEST(vfork7, DSCR(vfork,0,1,1,0,0), vfork, F, T, T, F, F)
FORK_TEST(vfork8, DSCR(vfork,1,1,1,0,0), vfork, T, T, T, F, F)
#endif

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

enum bytes_transfer_type {
	BYTES_TRANSFER_DATA,
	BYTES_TRANSFER_DATAIO,
	BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXT,
	BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO,
	BYTES_TRANSFER_AUXV
};

static int __used
bytes_transfer_dummy(int a, int b, int c, int d)
{
	int e, f, g, h;

	a *= 4;
	b += 3;
	c -= 2;
	d /= 1;

	e = strtol("10", NULL, 10);
	f = strtol("20", NULL, 10);
	g = strtol("30", NULL, 10);
	h = strtol("40", NULL, 10);

	return (a + b * c - d) + (e * f - g / h);
}

static void
bytes_transfer(int operation, size_t size, enum bytes_transfer_type type)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
	bool skip = false;

	int lookup_me = 0;
	uint8_t lookup_me8 = 0;
	uint16_t lookup_me16 = 0;
	uint32_t lookup_me32 = 0;
	uint64_t lookup_me64 = 0;

	int magic = 0x13579246;
	uint8_t magic8 = 0xab;
	uint16_t magic16 = 0x1234;
	uint32_t magic32 = 0x98765432;
	uint64_t magic64 = 0xabcdef0123456789;

	struct ptrace_io_desc io;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	/* 513 is just enough, for the purposes of ATF it's good enough */
	AuxInfo ai[513], *aip;

	ATF_REQUIRE(size < sizeof(ai));

	/* Prepare variables for .TEXT transfers */
	switch (type) {
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXT:
		memcpy(&magic, bytes_transfer_dummy, sizeof(magic));
		break;
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO:
		switch (size) {
		case 8:
			memcpy(&magic8, bytes_transfer_dummy, sizeof(magic8));
			break;
		case 16:
			memcpy(&magic16, bytes_transfer_dummy, sizeof(magic16));
			break;
		case 32:
			memcpy(&magic32, bytes_transfer_dummy, sizeof(magic32));
			break;
		case 64:
			memcpy(&magic64, bytes_transfer_dummy, sizeof(magic64));
			break;
		}
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	/* Prepare variables for PIOD and AUXV transfers */
	switch (type) {
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO:
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_DATAIO:
		io.piod_op = operation;
		switch (size) {
		case 8:
			io.piod_offs = (type == BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO) ?
			               (void *)bytes_transfer_dummy :
			               &lookup_me8;
			io.piod_addr = &lookup_me8;
			io.piod_len = sizeof(lookup_me8);
			break;
		case 16:
			io.piod_offs = (type == BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO) ?
			               (void *)bytes_transfer_dummy :
			               &lookup_me16;
			io.piod_addr = &lookup_me16;
			io.piod_len = sizeof(lookup_me16);
			break;
		case 32:
			io.piod_offs = (type == BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO) ?
			               (void *)bytes_transfer_dummy :
			               &lookup_me32;
			io.piod_addr = &lookup_me32;
			io.piod_len = sizeof(lookup_me32);
			break;
		case 64:
			io.piod_offs = (type == BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO) ?
			               (void *)bytes_transfer_dummy :
			               &lookup_me64;
			io.piod_addr = &lookup_me64;
			io.piod_len = sizeof(lookup_me64);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		break;
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_AUXV:
		io.piod_op = operation;
		io.piod_offs = 0;
		io.piod_addr = ai;
		io.piod_len = size;
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		switch (type) {
		case BYTES_TRANSFER_DATA:
			switch (operation) {
			case PT_READ_D:
			case PT_READ_I:
				lookup_me = magic;
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			break;
		case BYTES_TRANSFER_DATAIO:
			switch (operation) {
			case PIOD_READ_D:
			case PIOD_READ_I:
				switch (size) {
				case 8:
					lookup_me8 = magic8;
					break;
				case 16:
					lookup_me16 = magic16;
					break;
				case 32:
					lookup_me32 = magic32;
					break;
				case 64:
					lookup_me64 = magic64;
					break;
				default:
					break;
				}
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
		default:
			break;
		}

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		/* Handle PIOD and PT separately as operation values overlap */
		switch (type) {
		case BYTES_TRANSFER_DATA:
			switch (operation) {
			case PT_WRITE_D:
			case PT_WRITE_I:
				FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lookup_me, magic);
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			break;
		case BYTES_TRANSFER_DATAIO:
			switch (operation) {
			case PIOD_WRITE_D:
			case PIOD_WRITE_I:
				switch (size) {
				case 8:
					FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lookup_me8, magic8);
					break;
				case 16:
					FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lookup_me16, magic16);
					break;
				case 32:
					FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lookup_me32, magic32);
					break;
				case 64:
					FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lookup_me64, magic64);
					break;
				default:
					break;
				}
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			break;
		case BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXT:
			FORKEE_ASSERT(memcmp(&magic, bytes_transfer_dummy,
			                     sizeof(magic)) == 0);
			break;
		case BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO:
			switch (size) {
			case 8:
				FORKEE_ASSERT(memcmp(&magic8,
				                     bytes_transfer_dummy,
				                     sizeof(magic8)) == 0);
				break;
			case 16:
				FORKEE_ASSERT(memcmp(&magic16,
				                     bytes_transfer_dummy,
				                     sizeof(magic16)) == 0);
				break;
			case 32:
				FORKEE_ASSERT(memcmp(&magic32,
				                     bytes_transfer_dummy,
				                     sizeof(magic32)) == 0);
				break;
			case 64:
				FORKEE_ASSERT(memcmp(&magic64,
				                     bytes_transfer_dummy,
				                     sizeof(magic64)) == 0);
				break;
			}
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	/* Check PaX MPROTECT */
	if (!can_we_write_to_text(child)) {
		switch (type) {
		case BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO:
			switch (operation) {
			case PIOD_WRITE_D:
			case PIOD_WRITE_I:
				skip = true;
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			break;
		case BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXT:
			switch (operation) {
			case PT_WRITE_D:
			case PT_WRITE_I:
				skip = true;
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	/* Bailout cleanly killing the child process */
	if (skip) {
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_KILL, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);
		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0),
		                      child);

		validate_status_signaled(status, SIGKILL, 0);

		atf_tc_skip("PaX MPROTECT setup prevents writes to .text");
	}

	DPRINTF("Calling operation to transfer bytes between child=%d and "
	       "parent=%d\n", child, getpid());

	switch (type) {
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXTIO:
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_DATAIO:
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_AUXV:
		switch (operation) {
		case PIOD_WRITE_D:
		case PIOD_WRITE_I:
			switch (size) {
			case 8:
				lookup_me8 = magic8;
				break;
			case 16:
				lookup_me16 = magic16;
				break;
			case 32:
				lookup_me32 = magic32;
				break;
			case 64:
				lookup_me64 = magic64;
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_IO, child, &io, 0) != -1);
		switch (operation) {
		case PIOD_READ_D:
		case PIOD_READ_I:
			switch (size) {
			case 8:
				ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(lookup_me8, magic8);
				break;
			case 16:
				ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(lookup_me16, magic16);
				break;
			case 32:
				ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(lookup_me32, magic32);
				break;
			case 64:
				ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(lookup_me64, magic64);
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
			break;
		case PIOD_READ_AUXV:
			DPRINTF("Asserting that AUXV length (%zu) is > 0\n",
			        io.piod_len);
			ATF_REQUIRE(io.piod_len > 0);
			for (aip = ai; aip->a_type != AT_NULL; aip++)
				DPRINTF("a_type=%#llx a_v=%#llx\n",
				    (long long int)aip->a_type,
				    (long long int)aip->a_v);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		break;
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_TEXT:
		switch (operation) {
		case PT_READ_D:
		case PT_READ_I:
			errno = 0;
			lookup_me = ptrace(operation, child,
			                   bytes_transfer_dummy, 0);
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(lookup_me, magic);
			SYSCALL_REQUIRE_ERRNO(errno, 0);
			break;
		case PT_WRITE_D:
		case PT_WRITE_I:
			SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(operation, child,
			                       bytes_transfer_dummy, magic)
			                != -1);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		break;
	case BYTES_TRANSFER_DATA:
		switch (operation) {
		case PT_READ_D:
		case PT_READ_I:
			errno = 0;
			lookup_me = ptrace(operation, child, &lookup_me, 0);
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(lookup_me, magic);
			SYSCALL_REQUIRE_ERRNO(errno, 0);
			break;
		case PT_WRITE_D:
		case PT_WRITE_I:
			lookup_me = magic;
			SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(operation, child, &lookup_me,
			                       magic) != -1);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#define BYTES_TRANSFER(test, operation, size, type)			\
ATF_TC(test);								\
ATF_TC_HEAD(test, tc)							\
{									\
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",					\
	    "Verify bytes transfer operation" #operation " and size " #size \
	    " of type " #type);						\
}									\
									\
ATF_TC_BODY(test, tc)							\
{									\
									\
	bytes_transfer(operation, size, BYTES_TRANSFER_##type);		\
}

// DATA

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_8, PIOD_READ_D, 8, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_16, PIOD_READ_D, 16, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_32, PIOD_READ_D, 32, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_64, PIOD_READ_D, 64, DATAIO)

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_8, PIOD_READ_I, 8, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_16, PIOD_READ_I, 16, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_32, PIOD_READ_I, 32, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_64, PIOD_READ_I, 64, DATAIO)

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_8, PIOD_WRITE_D, 8, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_16, PIOD_WRITE_D, 16, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_32, PIOD_WRITE_D, 32, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_64, PIOD_WRITE_D, 64, DATAIO)

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_8, PIOD_WRITE_I, 8, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_16, PIOD_WRITE_I, 16, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_32, PIOD_WRITE_I, 32, DATAIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_64, PIOD_WRITE_I, 64, DATAIO)

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_read_d, PT_READ_D, 32, DATA)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_read_i, PT_READ_I, 32, DATA)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_write_d, PT_WRITE_D, 32, DATA)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_write_i, PT_WRITE_I, 32, DATA)

// TEXT

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_8_text, PIOD_READ_D, 8, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_16_text, PIOD_READ_D, 16, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_32_text, PIOD_READ_D, 32, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_64_text, PIOD_READ_D, 64, TEXTIO)

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_8_text, PIOD_READ_I, 8, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_16_text, PIOD_READ_I, 16, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_32_text, PIOD_READ_I, 32, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_64_text, PIOD_READ_I, 64, TEXTIO)

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_8_text, PIOD_WRITE_D, 8, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_16_text, PIOD_WRITE_D, 16, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_32_text, PIOD_WRITE_D, 32, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_64_text, PIOD_WRITE_D, 64, TEXTIO)

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_8_text, PIOD_WRITE_I, 8, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_16_text, PIOD_WRITE_I, 16, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_32_text, PIOD_WRITE_I, 32, TEXTIO)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_64_text, PIOD_WRITE_I, 64, TEXTIO)

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_read_d_text, PT_READ_D, 32, TEXT)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_read_i_text, PT_READ_I, 32, TEXT)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_write_d_text, PT_WRITE_D, 32, TEXT)
BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_write_i_text, PT_WRITE_I, 32, TEXT)

// AUXV

BYTES_TRANSFER(bytes_transfer_piod_read_auxv, PIOD_READ_AUXV, 4096, AUXV)

/// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#if defined(HAVE_GPREGS)
ATF_TC(regs1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(regs1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify plain PT_GETREGS call without further steps");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(regs1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct reg r;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Call GETREGS for the child process\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETREGS, child, &r, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_GPREGS)
ATF_TC(regs2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(regs2, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify plain PT_GETREGS call and retrieve PC");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(regs2, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct reg r;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Call GETREGS for the child process\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETREGS, child, &r, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Retrieved PC=%" PRIxREGISTER "\n", PTRACE_REG_PC(&r));

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_GPREGS)
ATF_TC(regs3);
ATF_TC_HEAD(regs3, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify plain PT_GETREGS call and retrieve SP");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(regs3, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct reg r;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Call GETREGS for the child process\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETREGS, child, &r, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Retrieved SP=%" PRIxREGISTER "\n", PTRACE_REG_SP(&r));

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_GPREGS)
ATF_TC(regs4);
ATF_TC_HEAD(regs4, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify plain PT_GETREGS call and retrieve INTRV");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(regs4, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct reg r;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Call GETREGS for the child process\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETREGS, child, &r, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Retrieved INTRV=%" PRIxREGISTER "\n", PTRACE_REG_INTRV(&r));

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_GPREGS)
ATF_TC(regs5);
ATF_TC_HEAD(regs5, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify PT_GETREGS and PT_SETREGS calls without changing regs");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(regs5, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct reg r;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Call GETREGS for the child process\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETREGS, child, &r, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Call SETREGS for the child process (without changed regs)\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETREGS, child, &r, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_FPREGS)
ATF_TC(fpregs1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(fpregs1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify plain PT_GETFPREGS call without further steps");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(fpregs1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct fpreg r;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Call GETFPREGS for the child process\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETFPREGS, child, &r, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(HAVE_FPREGS)
ATF_TC(fpregs2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(fpregs2, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify PT_GETFPREGS and PT_SETFPREGS calls without changing "
	    "regs");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(fpregs2, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct fpreg r;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Call GETFPREGS for the child process\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GETFPREGS, child, &r, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Call SETFPREGS for the child (without changed regs)\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SETFPREGS, child, &r, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
static void
ptrace_step(int N, int setstep)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	int happy;

#if defined(__arm__)
	/* PT_STEP not supported on arm 32-bit */
	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/52119");
#endif

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		happy = check_happy(999);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(happy, check_happy(999));

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	while (N --> 0) {
		if (setstep) {
			DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it "
			    "left off and without signal to be sent (use "
			    "PT_SETSTEP and PT_CONTINUE)\n");
			SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SETSTEP, child, 0, 0) != -1);
			SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0)
			    != -1);
		} else {
			DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it "
			    "left off and without signal to be sent (use "
			    "PT_STEP)\n");
			SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_STEP, child, (void *)1, 0)
			    != -1);
		}

		DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
		TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0),
		    child);

		validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

		if (setstep) {
			SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CLEARSTEP, child, 0, 0) != -1);
		}
	}

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(step1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(step1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify single PT_STEP call");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(step1, tc)
{
	ptrace_step(1, 0);
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(step2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(step2, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify PT_STEP called twice");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(step2, tc)
{
	ptrace_step(2, 0);
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(step3);
ATF_TC_HEAD(step3, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify PT_STEP called three times");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(step3, tc)
{
	ptrace_step(3, 0);
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(step4);
ATF_TC_HEAD(step4, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify PT_STEP called four times");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(step4, tc)
{
	ptrace_step(4, 0);
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(setstep1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(setstep1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify single PT_SETSTEP call");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(setstep1, tc)
{
	ptrace_step(1, 1);
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(setstep2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(setstep2, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify PT_SETSTEP called twice");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(setstep2, tc)
{
	ptrace_step(2, 1);
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(setstep3);
ATF_TC_HEAD(setstep3, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify PT_SETSTEP called three times");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(setstep3, tc)
{
	ptrace_step(3, 1);
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(setstep4);
ATF_TC_HEAD(setstep4, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify PT_SETSTEP called four times");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(setstep4, tc)
{
	ptrace_step(4, 1);
}
#endif

ATF_TC(kill1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(kill1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that PT_CONTINUE with SIGKILL terminates child");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(kill1, tc)
{
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP, sigsent = SIGKILL;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		/* NOTREACHED */
		FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 &&
		    "Child should be terminated by a signal from its parent");
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, sigsent) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_signaled(status, sigsent, 0);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(kill2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(kill2, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that PT_KILL terminates child");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(kill2, tc)
{
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		/* NOTREACHED */
		FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 &&
		    "Child should be terminated by a signal from its parent");
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_KILL, child, (void*)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_signaled(status, SIGKILL, 0);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(lwpinfo1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(lwpinfo1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify basic LWPINFO call for single thread (PT_TRACE_ME)");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(lwpinfo1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_lwpinfo info = {0, 0};

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_LWPINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Assert that there exists a thread\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE(info.pl_lwpid > 0);

	DPRINTF("Assert that lwp thread %d received event PL_EVENT_SIGNAL\n",
	    info.pl_lwpid);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(info.pl_event, PL_EVENT_SIGNAL,
	    "Received event %d != expected event %d",
	    info.pl_event, PL_EVENT_SIGNAL);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_LWPINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Assert that there are no more lwp threads in child\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.pl_lwpid, 0);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
ATF_TC(lwpinfo2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(lwpinfo2, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify basic LWPINFO call for single thread (PT_ATTACH from "
	    "tracer)");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(lwpinfo2, tc)
{
	struct msg_fds parent_tracee, parent_tracer;
	const int exitval_tracee = 5;
	const int exitval_tracer = 10;
	pid_t tracee, tracer, wpid;
	uint8_t msg = 0xde; /* dummy message for IPC based on pipe(2) */
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_lwpinfo info = {0, 0};

	DPRINTF("Spawn tracee\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracee) == 0);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&parent_tracer) == 0);
	tracee = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracee == 0) {

		/* Wait for message from the parent */
		CHILD_TO_PARENT("tracee ready", parent_tracee, msg);
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("tracee exit", parent_tracee, msg);

		_exit(exitval_tracee);
	}
	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("tracee ready", parent_tracee, msg);

	DPRINTF("Spawn debugger\n");
	tracer = atf_utils_fork();
	if (tracer == 0) {
		/* No IPC to communicate with the child */
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_ATTACH from tracee %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_ATTACH, tracee, NULL, 0) != -1);

		/* Wait for tracee and assert that it was stopped w/ SIGSTOP */
		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

		forkee_status_stopped(status, SIGSTOP);

		DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_LWPINFO for child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, tracee, &info, sizeof(info))
		    != -1);

		DPRINTF("Assert that there exists a thread\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERTX(info.pl_lwpid > 0);

		DPRINTF("Assert that lwp thread %d received event "
		    "PL_EVENT_SIGNAL\n", info.pl_lwpid);
		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(info.pl_event, PL_EVENT_SIGNAL);

		DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_LWPINFO for child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, tracee, &info, sizeof(info))
		    != -1);

		DPRINTF("Assert that there are no more lwp threads in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERTX(info.pl_lwpid == 0);

		/* Resume tracee with PT_CONTINUE */
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, tracee, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

		/* Inform parent that tracer has attached to tracee */
		CHILD_TO_PARENT("tracer ready", parent_tracer, msg);
		/* Wait for parent */
		CHILD_FROM_PARENT("tracer wait", parent_tracer, msg);

		/* Wait for tracee and assert that it exited */
		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
		    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, 0), tracee);

		forkee_status_exited(status, exitval_tracee);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the tracer process\n");
		_exit(exitval_tracer);
	}

	DPRINTF("Wait for the tracer to attach to the tracee\n");
	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("tracer ready", parent_tracer, msg);

	DPRINTF("Resume the tracee and let it exit\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("tracee exit", parent_tracee, msg);

	DPRINTF("Detect that tracee is zombie\n");
	await_zombie(tracee);

	DPRINTF("Assert that there is no status about tracee - "
	    "Tracer must detect zombie first - calling %s()\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, WNOHANG), 0);

	DPRINTF("Resume the tracer and let it detect exited tracee\n");
	PARENT_TO_CHILD("tracer wait", parent_tracer, msg);

	DPRINTF("Wait for tracer to finish its job and exit - calling %s()\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracer, &status, 0),
	    tracer);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval_tracer);

	DPRINTF("Wait for tracee to finish its job and exit - calling %s()\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(tracee, &status, WNOHANG),
	    tracee);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval_tracee);

	msg_close(&parent_tracer);
	msg_close(&parent_tracee);
}
#endif

ATF_TC(siginfo1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(siginfo1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify basic PT_GET_SIGINFO call for SIGTRAP from tracee");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(siginfo1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;
	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(siginfo2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(siginfo2, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify basic PT_GET_SIGINFO and PT_SET_SIGINFO calls without "
	    "modification of SIGINT from tracee");
}

static int siginfo2_caught = 0;

static void
siginfo2_sighandler(int sig)
{
	FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(sig, SIGINT);

	++siginfo2_caught;
}

ATF_TC_BODY(siginfo2, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGINT;
	pid_t child, wpid;
	struct sigaction sa;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;
	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sa.sa_handler = siginfo2_sighandler;
		sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);

		FORKEE_ASSERT(sigaction(sigval, &sa, NULL) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(siginfo2_caught, 1);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_SET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_SET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, sigval) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(siginfo3);
ATF_TC_HEAD(siginfo3, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify basic PT_GET_SIGINFO and PT_SET_SIGINFO calls with "
	    "setting signal to new value");
}

static int siginfo3_caught = 0;

static void
siginfo3_sigaction(int sig, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx)
{
	FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(sig, SIGTRAP);

	FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(info->si_signo, SIGTRAP);
	FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(info->si_code, TRAP_BRKPT);

	++siginfo3_caught;
}

ATF_TC_BODY(siginfo3, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGINT;
	const int sigfaked = SIGTRAP;
	const int sicodefaked = TRAP_BRKPT;
	pid_t child, wpid;
	struct sigaction sa;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;
	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sa.sa_sigaction = siginfo3_sigaction;
		sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);

		FORKEE_ASSERT(sigaction(sigfaked, &sa, NULL) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(siginfo3_caught, 1);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	DPRINTF("Before setting new faked signal to signo=%d si_code=%d\n",
	    sigfaked, sicodefaked);
	info.psi_siginfo.si_signo = sigfaked;
	info.psi_siginfo.si_code = sicodefaked;

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_SET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_SET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before checking siginfo_t\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigfaked);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, sicodefaked);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, sigfaked) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(siginfo4);
ATF_TC_HEAD(siginfo4, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Detect SIGTRAP TRAP_EXEC from tracee");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(siginfo4, tc)
{
	const int sigval = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

	struct ptrace_siginfo info;
	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before calling execve(2) from child\n");
		execlp("/bin/echo", "/bin/echo", NULL);

		FORKEE_ASSERT(0 && "Not reached");
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_EXEC);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
ATF_TC(siginfo5);
ATF_TC_HEAD(siginfo5, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that fork(2) is intercepted by ptrace(2) with EVENT_MASK "
	    "set to PTRACE_FORK and reports correct signal information");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(siginfo5, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int exitval2 = 15;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, child2, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	ptrace_state_t state;
	const int slen = sizeof(state);
	ptrace_event_t event;
	const int elen = sizeof(event);
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT((child2 = fork()) != -1);

		if (child2 == 0)
			_exit(exitval2);

		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS
		    (wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0), child2);

		forkee_status_exited(status, exitval2);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before checking siginfo_t\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SI_LWP);

	DPRINTF("Enable PTRACE_FORK in EVENT_MASK for the child %d\n", child);
	event.pe_set_event = PTRACE_FORK;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &event, elen) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
        DPRINTF("We expect two SIGTRAP events, for child %d (TRAP_CHLD, "
               "pe_report_event=PTRACE_FORK, state.pe_other_pid=child2) and "
               "for child2 (TRAP_CHLD, pe_report_event=PTRACE_FORK, "
                "state.pe_other_pid=child)\n", child);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child %d\n", TWAIT_FNAME, child);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before checking siginfo_t\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, SIGTRAP);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_CHLD);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_FORK);

	child2 = state.pe_other_pid;
	DPRINTF("Reported PTRACE_FORK event with forkee %d\n", child2);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee %d of the child %d\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME, child2, child);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0),
	    child2);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before checking siginfo_t\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, SIGTRAP);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_CHLD);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child2, &state, slen) != -1);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_FORK);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_other_pid, child);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the forkee process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child2, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0),
	    child2);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval2);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0));

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGCHLD\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGCHLD);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before checking siginfo_t\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, SIGCHLD);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, CLD_EXITED);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(siginfo6);
ATF_TC_HEAD(siginfo6, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify single PT_STEP call with signal information check");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(siginfo6, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	int happy;
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;

#if defined(__arm__)
	/* PT_STEP not supported on arm 32-bit */
	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/52119");
#endif

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		happy = check_happy(100);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(happy, check_happy(100));

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before checking siginfo_t\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigval);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, SI_LWP);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent (use PT_STEP)\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_STEP, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before checking siginfo_t\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, SIGTRAP);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_TRACE);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

volatile lwpid_t the_lwp_id = 0;

static void
lwp_main_func(void *arg)
{
	the_lwp_id = _lwp_self();
	_lwp_exit();
}

ATF_TC(lwp_create1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(lwp_create1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that 1 LWP creation is intercepted by ptrace(2) with "
	    "EVENT_MASK set to PTRACE_LWP_CREATE");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(lwp_create1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	ptrace_state_t state;
	const int slen = sizeof(state);
	ptrace_event_t event;
	const int elen = sizeof(event);
	ucontext_t uc;
	lwpid_t lid;
	static const size_t ssize = 16*1024;
	void *stack;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before allocating memory for stack in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT((stack = malloc(ssize)) != NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before making context for new lwp in child\n");
		_lwp_makecontext(&uc, lwp_main_func, NULL, NULL, stack, ssize);

		DPRINTF("Before creating new in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_create(&uc, 0, &lid) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before waiting for lwp %d to exit\n", lid);
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_wait(lid, NULL) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before verifying that reported %d and running lid %d "
		    "are the same\n", lid, the_lwp_id);
		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lid, the_lwp_id);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Set empty EVENT_MASK for the child %d\n", child);
	event.pe_set_event = PTRACE_LWP_CREATE;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &event, elen) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGTRAP\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_LWP_CREATE);

	lid = state.pe_lwp;
	DPRINTF("Reported PTRACE_LWP_CREATE event with lid %d\n", lid);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(lwp_exit1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(lwp_exit1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that 1 LWP creation is intercepted by ptrace(2) with "
	    "EVENT_MASK set to PTRACE_LWP_EXIT");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(lwp_exit1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	ptrace_state_t state;
	const int slen = sizeof(state);
	ptrace_event_t event;
	const int elen = sizeof(event);
	ucontext_t uc;
	lwpid_t lid;
	static const size_t ssize = 16*1024;
	void *stack;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before allocating memory for stack in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT((stack = malloc(ssize)) != NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before making context for new lwp in child\n");
		_lwp_makecontext(&uc, lwp_main_func, NULL, NULL, stack, ssize);

		DPRINTF("Before creating new in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_create(&uc, 0, &lid) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before waiting for lwp %d to exit\n", lid);
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_wait(lid, NULL) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before verifying that reported %d and running lid %d "
		    "are the same\n", lid, the_lwp_id);
		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lid, the_lwp_id);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Set empty EVENT_MASK for the child %d\n", child);
	event.pe_set_event = PTRACE_LWP_EXIT;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &event, elen) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGTRAP\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_LWP_EXIT);

	lid = state.pe_lwp;
	DPRINTF("Reported PTRACE_LWP_EXIT event with lid %d\n", lid);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(signal1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking single unrelated signal does not stop tracer "
	    "from catching other signals");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	const int signotmasked = SIGINT;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	sigset_t intmask;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n",
		    strsignal(signotmasked));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(signotmasked) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, signotmasked);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(signal2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal2, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking SIGTRAP in tracee stops tracer from "
	    "catching this raised signal");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal2, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	sigset_t intmask;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s breakpoint from child\n",
		    strsignal(sigmasked));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigmasked) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(signal3);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal3, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "5");
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking SIGTRAP in tracee does not stop tracer from "
	    "catching software breakpoints");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal3, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	sigset_t intmask;

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before raising software breakpoint from child\n");
		trigger_trap();

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigmasked);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_KILL, child, NULL, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_signaled(status, SIGKILL, 0);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#if defined(PT_STEP)
ATF_TC(signal4);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal4, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking SIGTRAP in tracee does not stop tracer from "
	    "catching single step trap");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal4, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	sigset_t intmask;
	int happy;

#if defined(__arm__)
	/* PT_STEP not supported on arm 32-bit */
	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/51918 PR kern/52119");
#endif

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		happy = check_happy(100);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(happy, check_happy(100));

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_STEP, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigmasked);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

ATF_TC(signal5);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal5, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking SIGTRAP in tracee does not stop tracer from "
	    "catching exec() breakpoint");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal5, tc)
{
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;
	sigset_t intmask;

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before calling execve(2) from child\n");
		execlp("/bin/echo", "/bin/echo", NULL);

		/* NOTREACHED */
		FORKEE_ASSERTX(0 && "Not reached");
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigmasked);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Signal traced to lwpid=%d\n", info.psi_lwpid);
	DPRINTF("Signal properties: si_signo=%#x si_code=%#x si_errno=%#x\n",
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, info.psi_siginfo.si_code,
	    info.psi_siginfo.si_errno);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, sigmasked);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_EXEC);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
ATF_TC(signal6);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal6, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "5");
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking SIGTRAP in tracee does not stop tracer from "
	    "catching PTRACE_FORK breakpoint");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal6, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int exitval2 = 15;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, child2, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	sigset_t intmask;
	ptrace_state_t state;
	const int slen = sizeof(state);
	ptrace_event_t event;
	const int elen = sizeof(event);

	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/51918");

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT((child2 = fork()) != -1);

		if (child2 == 0)
			_exit(exitval2);

		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS
			(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0), child2);

		forkee_status_exited(status, exitval2);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Enable PTRACE_FORK in EVENT_MASK for the child %d\n", child);
	event.pe_set_event = PTRACE_FORK;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &event, elen) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigmasked);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_FORK);

	child2 = state.pe_other_pid;
	DPRINTF("Reported PTRACE_FORK event with forkee %d\n", child2);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child2\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0),
	    child2);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child2, &state, slen) != -1);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_FORK);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_other_pid, child);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the forkee process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child2, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0),
	    child2);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval2);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0));

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGCHLD\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGCHLD);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_PID)
ATF_TC(signal7);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal7, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking SIGTRAP in tracee does not stop tracer from "
	    "catching PTRACE_VFORK breakpoint");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal7, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int exitval2 = 15;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, child2, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	sigset_t intmask;
	ptrace_state_t state;
	const int slen = sizeof(state);
	ptrace_event_t event;
	const int elen = sizeof(event);

	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/51918");

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT((child2 = fork()) != -1);

		if (child2 == 0)
			_exit(exitval2);

		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS
			(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0), child2);

		forkee_status_exited(status, exitval2);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Enable PTRACE_VFORK in EVENT_MASK for the child %d\n", child);
	event.pe_set_event = PTRACE_VFORK;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &event, elen) != -1 ||
	    errno == ENOTSUP);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigmasked);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_VFORK);

	child2 = state.pe_other_pid;
	DPRINTF("Reported PTRACE_VFORK event with forkee %d\n", child2);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child2\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0),
	    child2);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child2, &state, slen) != -1);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_VFORK);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_other_pid, child);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the forkee process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child2, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0),
	    child2);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval2);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the forkee - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD,
	    wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0));

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGCHLD\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGCHLD);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}
#endif

ATF_TC(signal8);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal8, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking SIGTRAP in tracee does not stop tracer from "
	    "catching PTRACE_VFORK_DONE breakpoint");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal8, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int exitval2 = 15;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, child2, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	sigset_t intmask;
	ptrace_state_t state;
	const int slen = sizeof(state);
	ptrace_event_t event;
	const int elen = sizeof(event);

	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/51918");

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		FORKEE_ASSERT((child2 = vfork()) != -1);

		if (child2 == 0)
			_exit(exitval2);

		FORKEE_REQUIRE_SUCCESS
			(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child2, &status, 0), child2);

		forkee_status_exited(status, exitval2);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Enable PTRACE_VFORK_DONE in EVENT_MASK for the child %d\n",
	    child);
	event.pe_set_event = PTRACE_VFORK_DONE;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &event, elen) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigmasked);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(
	    ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_VFORK_DONE);

	child2 = state.pe_other_pid;
	DPRINTF("Reported PTRACE_VFORK_DONE event with forkee %d\n", child2);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGCHLD\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGCHLD);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(signal9);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal9, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking SIGTRAP in tracee does not stop tracer from "
	    "catching PTRACE_LWP_CREATE breakpoint");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal9, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	sigset_t intmask;
	ptrace_state_t state;
	const int slen = sizeof(state);
	ptrace_event_t event;
	const int elen = sizeof(event);
	ucontext_t uc;
	lwpid_t lid;
	static const size_t ssize = 16*1024;
	void *stack;

	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/51918");

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before allocating memory for stack in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT((stack = malloc(ssize)) != NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before making context for new lwp in child\n");
		_lwp_makecontext(&uc, lwp_main_func, NULL, NULL, stack, ssize);

		DPRINTF("Before creating new in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_create(&uc, 0, &lid) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before waiting for lwp %d to exit\n", lid);
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_wait(lid, NULL) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before verifying that reported %d and running lid %d "
		    "are the same\n", lid, the_lwp_id);
		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lid, the_lwp_id);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Set empty EVENT_MASK for the child %d\n", child);
	event.pe_set_event = PTRACE_LWP_CREATE;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &event, elen) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGTRAP\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigmasked);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_LWP_CREATE);

	lid = state.pe_lwp;
	DPRINTF("Reported PTRACE_LWP_CREATE event with lid %d\n", lid);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(signal10);
ATF_TC_HEAD(signal10, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that masking SIGTRAP in tracee does not stop tracer from "
	    "catching PTRACE_LWP_EXIT breakpoint");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(signal10, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	const int sigmasked = SIGTRAP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	sigset_t intmask;
	ptrace_state_t state;
	const int slen = sizeof(state);
	ptrace_event_t event;
	const int elen = sizeof(event);
	ucontext_t uc;
	lwpid_t lid;
	static const size_t ssize = 16*1024;
	void *stack;

	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/51918");

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		sigemptyset(&intmask);
		sigaddset(&intmask, sigmasked);
		sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &intmask, NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before allocating memory for stack in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT((stack = malloc(ssize)) != NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before making context for new lwp in child\n");
		_lwp_makecontext(&uc, lwp_main_func, NULL, NULL, stack, ssize);

		DPRINTF("Before creating new in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_create(&uc, 0, &lid) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before waiting for lwp %d to exit\n", lid);
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_wait(lid, NULL) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before verifying that reported %d and running lid %d "
		    "are the same\n", lid, the_lwp_id);
		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lid, the_lwp_id);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Set empty EVENT_MASK for the child %d\n", child);
	event.pe_set_event = PTRACE_LWP_EXIT;
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SET_EVENT_MASK, child, &event, elen) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGTRAP\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigmasked);

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_PROCESS_STATE, child, &state, slen) != -1);

	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(state.pe_report_event, PTRACE_LWP_EXIT);

	lid = state.pe_lwp;
	DPRINTF("Reported PTRACE_LWP_EXIT event with lid %d\n", lid);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

static void
lwp_main_stop(void *arg)
{
	the_lwp_id = _lwp_self();

	raise(SIGTRAP);

	_lwp_exit();
}

ATF_TC(suspend1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(suspend1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that a thread can be suspended by a debugger and later "
	    "resumed by a tracee");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(suspend1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	ucontext_t uc;
	lwpid_t lid;
	static const size_t ssize = 16*1024;
	void *stack;
	struct ptrace_lwpinfo pl;
	struct ptrace_siginfo psi;
	volatile int go = 0;

	// Feature pending for refactoring
	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/51995");

	// Hangs with qemu
	ATF_REQUIRE(0 && "In order to get reliable failure, abort");

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before allocating memory for stack in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT((stack = malloc(ssize)) != NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before making context for new lwp in child\n");
		_lwp_makecontext(&uc, lwp_main_stop, NULL, NULL, stack, ssize);

		DPRINTF("Before creating new in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_create(&uc, 0, &lid) == 0);

		while (go == 0)
			continue;

		raise(SIGINT);

		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_continue(lid) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before waiting for lwp %d to exit\n", lid);
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_wait(lid, NULL) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before verifying that reported %d and running lid %d "
		    "are the same\n", lid, the_lwp_id);
		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lid, the_lwp_id);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGTRAP\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	DPRINTF("Before reading siginfo and lwpid_t\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &psi, sizeof(psi)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before suspending LWP %d\n", psi.psi_lwpid);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SUSPEND, child, NULL, psi.psi_lwpid) != -1);

        DPRINTF("Write new go to tracee (PID=%d) from tracer (PID=%d)\n",
	    child, getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_WRITE_D, child, __UNVOLATILE(&go), 1) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGINT\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGINT);

	pl.pl_lwpid = 0;

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, child, &pl, sizeof(pl)) != -1);
	while (pl.pl_lwpid != 0) {

		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, child, &pl, sizeof(pl)) != -1);
		switch (pl.pl_lwpid) {
		case 1:
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(pl.pl_event, PL_EVENT_SIGNAL);
			break;
		case 2:
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(pl.pl_event, PL_EVENT_SUSPENDED);
			break;
		}
	}

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(suspend2);
ATF_TC_HEAD(suspend2, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that the while the only thread within a process is "
	    "suspended, the whole process cannot be unstopped");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(suspend2, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo psi;

	// Feature pending for refactoring
	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/51995");

	// Hangs with qemu
	ATF_REQUIRE(0 && "In order to get reliable failure, abort");

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before reading siginfo and lwpid_t\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &psi, sizeof(psi)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before suspending LWP %d\n", psi.psi_lwpid);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SUSPEND, child, NULL, psi.psi_lwpid) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_ERRNO(EDEADLK,
	    ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) == -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming LWP %d\n", psi.psi_lwpid);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_RESUME, child, NULL, psi.psi_lwpid) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(resume1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(resume1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "timeout", "5");
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that a thread can be suspended by a debugger and later "
	    "resumed by the debugger");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(resume1, tc)
{
	struct msg_fds fds;
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
	uint8_t msg = 0xde; /* dummy message for IPC based on pipe(2) */
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	ucontext_t uc;
	lwpid_t lid;
	static const size_t ssize = 16*1024;
	void *stack;
	struct ptrace_lwpinfo pl;
	struct ptrace_siginfo psi;

	// Feature pending for refactoring
	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/51995");

	// Hangs with qemu
	ATF_REQUIRE(0 && "In order to get reliable failure, abort");

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(msg_open(&fds) == 0);

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before allocating memory for stack in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT((stack = malloc(ssize)) != NULL);

		DPRINTF("Before making context for new lwp in child\n");
		_lwp_makecontext(&uc, lwp_main_stop, NULL, NULL, stack, ssize);

		DPRINTF("Before creating new in child\n");
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_create(&uc, 0, &lid) == 0);

		CHILD_TO_PARENT("Message", fds, msg);

		raise(SIGINT);

		DPRINTF("Before waiting for lwp %d to exit\n", lid);
		FORKEE_ASSERT(_lwp_wait(lid, NULL) == 0);

		DPRINTF("Before verifying that reported %d and running lid %d "
		    "are the same\n", lid, the_lwp_id);
		FORKEE_ASSERT_EQ(lid, the_lwp_id);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGTRAP\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	DPRINTF("Before reading siginfo and lwpid_t\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &psi, sizeof(psi)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before suspending LWP %d\n", psi.psi_lwpid);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SUSPEND, child, NULL, psi.psi_lwpid) != -1);

	PARENT_FROM_CHILD("Message", fds, msg);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected stopped "
	    "SIGINT\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGINT);

	pl.pl_lwpid = 0;

	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, child, &pl, sizeof(pl)) != -1);
	while (pl.pl_lwpid != 0) {
		SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_LWPINFO, child, &pl, sizeof(pl)) != -1);
		switch (pl.pl_lwpid) {
		case 1:
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(pl.pl_event, PL_EVENT_SIGNAL);
			break;
		case 2:
			ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(pl.pl_event, PL_EVENT_SUSPENDED);
			break;
		}
	}

	DPRINTF("Before resuming LWP %d\n", psi.psi_lwpid);
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_RESUME, child, NULL, psi.psi_lwpid) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected exited\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child - expected no process\n",
	    TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));

	msg_close(&fds);

	DPRINTF("XXX: Test worked this time but for consistency timeout it\n");
	sleep(10);
}

ATF_TC(syscall1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(syscall1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that getpid(2) can be traced with PT_SYSCALL");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(syscall1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif
	struct ptrace_siginfo info;
	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		syscall(SYS_getpid);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SYSCALL, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before checking siginfo_t and lwpid\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_lwpid, 1);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, SIGTRAP);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_SCE);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SYSCALL, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	DPRINTF("Before calling ptrace(2) with PT_GET_SIGINFO for child\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_GET_SIGINFO, child, &info, sizeof(info)) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before checking siginfo_t and lwpid\n");
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_lwpid, 1);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_signo, SIGTRAP);
	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(info.psi_siginfo.si_code, TRAP_SCX);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

ATF_TC(syscallemu1);
ATF_TC_HEAD(syscallemu1, tc)
{
	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
	    "Verify that exit(2) can be intercepted with PT_SYSCALLEMU");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(syscallemu1, tc)
{
	const int exitval = 5;
	const int sigval = SIGSTOP;
	pid_t child, wpid;
#if defined(TWAIT_HAVE_STATUS)
	int status;
#endif

#if defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__sparc64__)
	/* syscallemu does not work on sparc (32-bit) */
	atf_tc_expect_fail("PR kern/52166");
#endif

	DPRINTF("Before forking process PID=%d\n", getpid());
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE((child = fork()) != -1);
	if (child == 0) {
		DPRINTF("Before calling PT_TRACE_ME from child %d\n", getpid());
		FORKEE_ASSERT(ptrace(PT_TRACE_ME, 0, NULL, 0) != -1);

		DPRINTF("Before raising %s from child\n", strsignal(sigval));
		FORKEE_ASSERT(raise(sigval) == 0);

		syscall(SYS_exit, 100);

		DPRINTF("Before exiting of the child process\n");
		_exit(exitval);
	}
	DPRINTF("Parent process PID=%d, child's PID=%d\n", getpid(), child);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, sigval);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SYSCALL, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	DPRINTF("Set SYSCALLEMU for intercepted syscall\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SYSCALLEMU, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_SYSCALL, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_stopped(status, SIGTRAP);

	DPRINTF("Before resuming the child process where it left off and "
	    "without signal to be sent\n");
	SYSCALL_REQUIRE(ptrace(PT_CONTINUE, child, (void *)1, 0) != -1);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_SUCCESS(wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0), child);

	validate_status_exited(status, exitval);

	DPRINTF("Before calling %s() for the child\n", TWAIT_FNAME);
	TWAIT_REQUIRE_FAILURE(ECHILD, wpid = TWAIT_GENERIC(child, &status, 0));
}

#include "t_ptrace_amd64_wait.h"
#include "t_ptrace_i386_wait.h"
#include "t_ptrace_x86_wait.h"

ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
{
	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
	setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IONBF, 0);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_raise1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_raise2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_raise3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_raise4);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_raise5);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_crash_trap);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_crash_segv);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_crash_ill);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_crash_fpe);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_crash_bus);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_handle1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_handle2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_handle3);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_masked1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_masked2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_masked3);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_ignored1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_ignored2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_ignored3);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_simple1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_simple2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_simple3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_simple4);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_sendsignal_simple5);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_pid1_parent);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_raise1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_raise2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_raise3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_raise4);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_raise5);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_raise6);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_raise7);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_raise8);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_crash_trap);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_crash_segv);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_crash_ill);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_crash_fpe);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_crash_bus);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, traceme_vfork_exec);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_trap);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_segv);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_ill);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_fpe);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, unrelated_tracer_sees_crash_bus);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, tracer_sysctl_lookup_without_duplicates);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp,
		unrelated_tracer_sees_terminaton_before_the_parent);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, tracer_attach_to_unrelated_stopped_process);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, parent_attach_to_its_child);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, parent_attach_to_its_stopped_child);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, child_attach_to_its_parent);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, child_attach_to_its_stopped_parent);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp,
		tracee_sees_its_original_parent_getppid);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp,
		tracee_sees_its_original_parent_sysctl_kinfo_proc2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp,
		tracee_sees_its_original_parent_procfs_status);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, eventmask_preserved_empty);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, eventmask_preserved_fork);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, eventmask_preserved_vfork);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, eventmask_preserved_vfork_done);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, eventmask_preserved_lwp_create);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, eventmask_preserved_lwp_exit);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, fork1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, fork2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, fork3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, fork4);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, fork5);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, fork6);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, fork7);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, fork8);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, vfork1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, vfork2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, vfork3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, vfork4);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, vfork5);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, vfork6);
// thes tests hang on SMP machines, disable them for now
//	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, vfork7);
//	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, vfork8);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_8);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_16);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_32);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_64);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_8);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_16);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_32);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_64);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_8);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_16);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_32);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_64);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_8);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_16);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_32);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_64);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_read_d);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_read_i);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_write_d);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_write_i);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_8_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_16_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_32_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_d_64_text);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_8_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_16_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_32_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_i_64_text);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_8_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_16_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_32_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_d_64_text);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_8_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_16_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_32_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_write_i_64_text);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_read_d_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_read_i_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_write_d_text);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_write_i_text);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bytes_transfer_piod_read_auxv);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, regs1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, regs2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, regs3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, regs4);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_GPREGS(tp, regs5);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_FPREGS(tp, fpregs1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_FPREGS(tp, fpregs2);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, step1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, step2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, step3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, step4);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, setstep1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, setstep2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, setstep3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, setstep4);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, kill1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, kill2);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, lwpinfo1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, lwpinfo2);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, siginfo1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, siginfo2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, siginfo3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, siginfo4);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, siginfo5);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, siginfo6);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, lwp_create1);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, lwp_exit1);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal2);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal3);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_PT_STEP(tp, signal4);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal5);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, signal6);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC_HAVE_PID(tp, signal7);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal8);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal9);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal10);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, suspend1);
	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, suspend2);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, resume1);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, syscall1);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, syscallemu1);

	ATF_TP_ADD_TCS_PTRACE_WAIT_AMD64();
	ATF_TP_ADD_TCS_PTRACE_WAIT_I386();
	ATF_TP_ADD_TCS_PTRACE_WAIT_X86();

	return atf_no_error();
}