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t_cond.c revision 1.2
      1 /* $NetBSD: t_cond.c,v 1.2 2010/11/03 16:10:22 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 2008\
     31  The NetBSD Foundation, inc. All rights reserved.");
     32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_cond.c,v 1.2 2010/11/03 16:10:22 christos Exp $");
     33 
     34 #include <sys/time.h>
     35 
     36 #include <errno.h>
     37 #include <pthread.h>
     38 #include <stdio.h>
     39 #include <unistd.h>
     40 
     41 #include <atf-c.h>
     42 
     43 #include "h_common.h"
     44 
     45 static pthread_mutex_t mutex;
     46 static pthread_cond_t cond;
     47 static pthread_mutex_t static_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
     48 static pthread_cond_t static_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
     49 static int count, share, toggle, total;
     50 
     51 static void *
     52 signal_delay_wait_threadfunc(void *arg)
     53 {
     54 	int *shared = (int *) arg;
     55 
     56 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
     57 
     58 	printf("2: Locking mutex\n");
     59 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
     60 	printf("2: Got mutex.\n");
     61 	printf("Shared value: %d. Changing to 0.\n", *shared);
     62 	*shared = 0;
     63 
     64 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
     65 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&cond));
     66 
     67 	return NULL;
     68 }
     69 
     70 ATF_TC(signal_delay_wait);
     71 ATF_TC_HEAD(signal_delay_wait, tc)
     72 {
     73 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks condition variables");
     74 }
     75 ATF_TC_BODY(signal_delay_wait, tc)
     76 {
     77 	int x;
     78 	pthread_t new;
     79 	void *joinval;
     80 	int sharedval;
     81 
     82 	printf("1: condition variable test 1\n");
     83 
     84 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
     85 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL));
     86 
     87 	x = 20;
     88 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
     89 
     90 	sharedval = 1;
     91 
     92 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, signal_delay_wait_threadfunc,
     93 	    &sharedval));
     94 
     95 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
     96 	do {
     97 		sleep(2);
     98 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex));
     99 		printf("1: After waiting, in loop.\n");
    100 	} while (sharedval != 0);
    101 
    102 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
    103 
    104 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
    105 
    106 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
    107 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
    108 
    109 	printf("1: Thread joined.\n");
    110 }
    111 
    112 static void *
    113 signal_before_unlock_threadfunc(void *arg)
    114 {
    115 	int *shared = (int *) arg;
    116 
    117 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
    118 
    119 	printf("2: Locking mutex\n");
    120 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
    121 	printf("2: Got mutex.\n");
    122 	printf("Shared value: %d. Changing to 0.\n", *shared);
    123 	*shared = 0;
    124 
    125 	/* Signal first, then unlock, for a different test than #1. */
    126 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&cond));
    127 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
    128 
    129 	return NULL;
    130 }
    131 
    132 ATF_TC(signal_before_unlock);
    133 ATF_TC_HEAD(signal_before_unlock, tc)
    134 {
    135 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    136 		"Checks condition variables: signal before unlocking mutex");
    137 }
    138 ATF_TC_BODY(signal_before_unlock, tc)
    139 {
    140 	int x;
    141 	pthread_t new;
    142 	void *joinval;
    143 	int sharedval;
    144 
    145 	printf("1: condition variable test 2\n");
    146 
    147 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
    148 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL));
    149 
    150 	x = 20;
    151 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
    152 
    153 	sharedval = 1;
    154 
    155 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL,
    156 	    signal_before_unlock_threadfunc, &sharedval));
    157 
    158 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
    159 	do {
    160 		sleep(2);
    161 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex));
    162 		printf("1: After waiting, in loop.\n");
    163 	} while (sharedval != 0);
    164 
    165 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
    166 
    167 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
    168 
    169 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
    170 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
    171 
    172 	printf("1: Thread joined.\n");
    173 }
    174 
    175 static void *
    176 signal_before_unlock_static_init_threadfunc(void *arg)
    177 {
    178 	int *shared = (int *) arg;
    179 
    180 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
    181 
    182 	printf("2: Locking mutex\n");
    183 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
    184 	printf("2: Got mutex.\n");
    185 	printf("Shared value: %d. Changing to 0.\n", *shared);
    186 	*shared = 0;
    187 
    188 	/* Signal first, then unlock, for a different test than #1. */
    189 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
    190 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
    191 
    192 	return NULL;
    193 }
    194 
    195 ATF_TC(signal_before_unlock_static_init);
    196 ATF_TC_HEAD(signal_before_unlock_static_init, tc)
    197 {
    198 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    199 		"Checks condition variables: signal before unlocking "
    200 		"mutex, use static initializers");
    201 }
    202 ATF_TC_BODY(signal_before_unlock_static_init, tc)
    203 {
    204 	int x;
    205 	pthread_t new;
    206 	void *joinval;
    207 	int sharedval;
    208 
    209 	printf("1: condition variable test 3\n");
    210 
    211 	x = 20;
    212 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
    213 
    214 	sharedval = 1;
    215 
    216 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL,
    217 	    signal_before_unlock_static_init_threadfunc, &sharedval));
    218 
    219 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
    220 	do {
    221 		sleep(2);
    222 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond, &static_mutex));
    223 		printf("1: After waiting, in loop.\n");
    224 	} while (sharedval != 0);
    225 
    226 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
    227 
    228 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
    229 
    230 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
    231 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
    232 
    233 	printf("1: Thread joined.\n");
    234 }
    235 
    236 static void *
    237 signal_wait_race_threadfunc(void *arg)
    238 {
    239 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
    240 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
    241 	printf("2: Before the loop.\n");
    242 	while (count>0) {
    243 		count--;
    244 		total++;
    245 		toggle = 0;
    246 		/* printf("2: Before signal %d.\n", count); */
    247 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
    248 		do {
    249 			PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond,
    250 			    &static_mutex));
    251 		} while (toggle != 1);
    252 	}
    253 	printf("2: After the loop.\n");
    254 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
    255 
    256 	return NULL;
    257 }
    258 
    259 ATF_TC(signal_wait_race);
    260 ATF_TC_HEAD(signal_wait_race, tc)
    261 {
    262 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks condition variables");
    263 }
    264 ATF_TC_BODY(signal_wait_race, tc)
    265 {
    266 	pthread_t new;
    267 	void *joinval;
    268 	int sharedval;
    269 
    270 	printf("1: condition variable test 4\n");
    271 
    272 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
    273 
    274 	count = 50000;
    275 	toggle = 0;
    276 
    277 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, signal_wait_race_threadfunc,
    278 	    &sharedval));
    279 
    280 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
    281 	while (count>0) {
    282 		count--;
    283 		total++;
    284 		toggle = 1;
    285 		/* printf("1: Before signal %d.\n", count); */
    286 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
    287 		do {
    288 			PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond,
    289 			    &static_mutex));
    290 		} while (toggle != 0);
    291 	}
    292 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
    293 
    294 	toggle = 1;
    295 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
    296 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
    297 
    298 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
    299 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
    300 
    301 	printf("1: Thread joined. Final count = %d, total = %d\n",
    302 		count, total);
    303 
    304 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(count, 0);
    305 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(total, 50000);
    306 }
    307 
    308 static void *
    309 broadcast_threadfunc(void *arg)
    310 {
    311 	printf("2: Second thread.\n");
    312 
    313 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
    314 	while (count>0) {
    315 		count--;
    316 		total++;
    317 		toggle = 0;
    318 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
    319 		do {
    320 			PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond,
    321 			    &static_mutex));
    322 		} while (toggle != 1);
    323 	}
    324 	printf("2: After the loop.\n");
    325 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
    326 
    327 	return NULL;
    328 }
    329 
    330 
    331 ATF_TC(broadcast);
    332 ATF_TC_HEAD(broadcast, tc)
    333 {
    334 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    335 		"Checks condition variables: use pthread_cond_broadcast()");
    336 }
    337 ATF_TC_BODY(broadcast, tc)
    338 {
    339 	pthread_t new;
    340 	void *joinval;
    341 	int sharedval;
    342 
    343 	printf("1: condition variable test 5\n");
    344 
    345 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
    346 
    347 	count = 50000;
    348 	toggle = 0;
    349 
    350 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, broadcast_threadfunc,
    351 	    &sharedval));
    352 
    353 	printf("1: Before waiting.\n");
    354 	while (count>0) {
    355 		count--;
    356 		total++;
    357 		toggle = 1;
    358 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_broadcast(&static_cond));
    359 		do {
    360 			PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&static_cond,
    361 			    &static_mutex));
    362 		} while (toggle != 0);
    363 	}
    364 	printf("1: After the loop.\n");
    365 
    366 	toggle = 1;
    367 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
    368 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_signal(&static_cond));
    369 
    370 	printf("1: After releasing the mutex.\n");
    371 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, &joinval));
    372 
    373 	printf("1: Thread joined. Final count = %d, total = %d\n", count,
    374 	    total);
    375 
    376 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(count, 0);
    377 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ(total, 50000);
    378 }
    379 
    380 static void *
    381 bogus_timedwaits_threadfunc(void *arg)
    382 {
    383 	return NULL;
    384 }
    385 
    386 ATF_TC(bogus_timedwaits);
    387 ATF_TC_HEAD(bogus_timedwaits, tc)
    388 {
    389 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",
    390 		"Checks condition variables: bogus timedwaits");
    391 }
    392 ATF_TC_BODY(bogus_timedwaits, tc)
    393 {
    394 	pthread_t new;
    395 	struct timespec ts;
    396 	struct timeval tv;
    397 
    398 	printf("condition variable test 6: bogus timedwaits\n");
    399 
    400 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&static_mutex));
    401 
    402 	printf("unthreaded test (past)\n");
    403 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
    404 	tv.tv_sec -= 2; /* Place the time in the past */
    405 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, &ts);
    406 
    407 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pthread_cond_timedwait(&static_cond, &static_mutex,
    408 	    &ts), ETIMEDOUT, "pthread_cond_timedwait() (unthreaded) in the "
    409 	    "past");
    410 
    411 	printf("unthreaded test (zero time)\n");
    412 	tv.tv_sec = 0;
    413 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
    414 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, &ts);
    415 
    416 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pthread_cond_timedwait(&static_cond, &static_mutex,
    417 	    &ts), ETIMEDOUT, "pthread_cond_timedwait() (unthreaded) with zero "
    418 	    "time");
    419 
    420 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&new, NULL, bogus_timedwaits_threadfunc,
    421 	    NULL));
    422 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(new, NULL));
    423 
    424 	printf("threaded test\n");
    425 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
    426 	tv.tv_sec -= 2; /* Place the time in the past */
    427 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, &ts);
    428 
    429 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pthread_cond_timedwait(&static_cond, &static_mutex,
    430 	    &ts), ETIMEDOUT, "pthread_cond_timedwait() (threaded) in the past");
    431 
    432 	printf("threaded test (zero time)\n");
    433 	tv.tv_sec = 0;
    434 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
    435 	TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv, &ts);
    436 
    437 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(pthread_cond_timedwait(&static_cond, &static_mutex,
    438 	    &ts), ETIMEDOUT, "pthread_cond_timedwait() (threaded) with zero "
    439 	    "time");
    440 
    441 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&static_mutex));
    442 }
    443 
    444 static void
    445 unlock(void *arg)
    446 {
    447 	pthread_mutex_unlock((pthread_mutex_t *)arg);
    448 }
    449 
    450 static void *
    451 destroy_after_cancel_threadfunc(void *arg)
    452 {
    453 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
    454 
    455 	pthread_cleanup_push(unlock, &mutex);
    456 
    457 	while (1) {
    458 		share = 1;
    459 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond));
    460 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex));
    461 	}
    462 
    463 	pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
    464 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
    465 
    466 	return NULL;
    467 }
    468 
    469 ATF_TC(destroy_after_cancel);
    470 ATF_TC_HEAD(destroy_after_cancel, tc)
    471 {
    472 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks destroying a condition variable "
    473 	    "after cancelling a wait");
    474 }
    475 ATF_TC_BODY(destroy_after_cancel, tc)
    476 {
    477 	pthread_t thread;
    478 
    479 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_init(&mutex, NULL));
    480 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_init(&cond, NULL));
    481 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex));
    482 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_create(&thread, NULL,
    483 	    destroy_after_cancel_threadfunc, NULL));
    484 
    485 	while (share == 0) {
    486 		PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex));
    487 	}
    488 
    489 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex));
    490 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cancel(thread));
    491 
    492 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_join(thread, NULL));
    493 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_cond_destroy(&cond));
    494 
    495 	PTHREAD_REQUIRE(pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex));
    496 }
    497 
    498 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
    499 {
    500 
    501 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal_delay_wait);
    502 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal_before_unlock);
    503 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal_before_unlock_static_init);
    504 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, signal_wait_race);
    505 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, broadcast);
    506 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, bogus_timedwaits);
    507 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, destroy_after_cancel);
    508 
    509 	return atf_no_error();
    510 }
    511