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t_modctl.c revision 1.5.6.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: t_modctl.c,v 1.5.6.3 2012/10/30 19:00:05 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND
     16  * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
     17  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     22  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
     24  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
     26  * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: t_modctl.c,v 1.5.6.3 2012/10/30 19:00:05 yamt Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/module.h>
     33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     34 
     35 #include <assert.h>
     36 #include <errno.h>
     37 #include <stdarg.h>
     38 #include <stdbool.h>
     39 #include <stdio.h>
     40 #include <stdlib.h>
     41 #include <string.h>
     42 
     43 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     44 
     45 #include <atf-c.h>
     46 
     47 enum presence_check { both_checks, stat_check, sysctl_check };
     48 
     49 static void	check_permission(void);
     50 static bool	get_modstat_info(const char *, modstat_t *);
     51 static bool	get_sysctl(const char *, void *buf, const size_t);
     52 static bool	k_helper_is_present_stat(void);
     53 static bool	k_helper_is_present_sysctl(void);
     54 static bool	k_helper_is_present(enum presence_check);
     55 static int	load(prop_dictionary_t, bool, const char *, ...);
     56 static int	unload(const char *, bool);
     57 static void	unload_cleanup(const char *);
     58 
     59 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     60 /* Auxiliary functions                                                   */
     61 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * A function checking wether we are allowed to load modules currently
     65  * (either the kernel is not modular, or securelevel may prevent it)
     66  */
     67 static void
     68 check_permission(void)
     69 {
     70 	int err;
     71 
     72 	err = modctl(MODCTL_EXISTS, 0);
     73 	if (err == 0) return;
     74 	if (errno == ENOSYS)
     75 		atf_tc_skip("Kernel does not have 'options MODULAR'.");
     76 	else if (errno == EPERM)
     77 		atf_tc_skip("Module loading administratively forbidden");
     78 	ATF_REQUIRE_EQ_MSG(errno, 0, "unexpected error %d from "
     79 	    "modctl(MODCTL_EXISTS, 0)", errno);
     80 }
     81 
     82 static bool
     83 get_modstat_info(const char *name, modstat_t *msdest)
     84 {
     85 	bool found;
     86 	size_t len;
     87 	struct iovec iov;
     88 	modstat_t *ms;
     89 
     90 	check_permission();
     91 	for (len = 4096; ;) {
     92 		iov.iov_base = malloc(len);
     93 		iov.iov_len = len;
     94 
     95 		errno = 0;
     96 
     97 		if (modctl(MODCTL_STAT, &iov) != 0) {
     98 			int err = errno;
     99 			fprintf(stderr, "modctl(MODCTL_STAT) failed: %s\n",
    100 			    strerror(err));
    101 			atf_tc_fail("Failed to query module status");
    102 		}
    103 		if (len >= iov.iov_len)
    104 			break;
    105 		free(iov.iov_base);
    106 		len = iov.iov_len;
    107 	}
    108 
    109 	found = false;
    110 	len = iov.iov_len / sizeof(modstat_t);
    111 	for (ms = (modstat_t *)iov.iov_base; len != 0 && !found;
    112 	    ms++, len--) {
    113 		if (strcmp(ms->ms_name, name) == 0) {
    114 			if (msdest != NULL)
    115 				*msdest = *ms;
    116 			found = true;
    117 		}
    118 	}
    119 
    120 	free(iov.iov_base);
    121 
    122 	return found;
    123 }
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * Queries a sysctl property.
    127  */
    128 static bool
    129 get_sysctl(const char *name, void *buf, const size_t len)
    130 {
    131 	size_t len2 = len;
    132 	printf("Querying sysctl variable: %s\n", name);
    133 	int ret = sysctlbyname(name, buf, &len2, NULL, 0);
    134 	if (ret == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
    135 		fprintf(stderr, "sysctlbyname(2) failed: %s\n",
    136 		    strerror(errno));
    137 		atf_tc_fail("Failed to query %s", name);
    138 	}
    139 	return ret != -1;
    140 }
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * Returns a boolean indicating if the k_helper module was loaded
    144  * successfully.  This implementation uses modctl(2)'s MODCTL_STAT
    145  * subcommand to do the check.
    146  */
    147 static bool
    148 k_helper_is_present_stat(void)
    149 {
    150 
    151 	return get_modstat_info("k_helper", NULL);
    152 }
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Returns a boolean indicating if the k_helper module was loaded
    156  * successfully.  This implementation uses the module's sysctl
    157  * installed node to do the check.
    158  */
    159 static bool
    160 k_helper_is_present_sysctl(void)
    161 {
    162 	size_t present;
    163 
    164 	return get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.present", &present,
    165 	    sizeof(present));
    166 }
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * Returns a boolean indicating if the k_helper module was loaded
    170  * successfully.  The 'how' parameter specifies the implementation to
    171  * use to do the check.
    172  */
    173 static bool
    174 k_helper_is_present(enum presence_check how)
    175 {
    176 	bool found;
    177 
    178 	switch (how) {
    179 	case both_checks:
    180 		found = k_helper_is_present_stat();
    181 		ATF_CHECK(k_helper_is_present_sysctl() == found);
    182 		break;
    183 
    184 	case stat_check:
    185 		found = k_helper_is_present_stat();
    186 		break;
    187 
    188 	case sysctl_check:
    189 		found = k_helper_is_present_sysctl();
    190 		break;
    191 
    192 	default:
    193 		found = false;
    194 		assert(found);
    195 	}
    196 
    197 	return found;
    198 }
    199 
    200 /*
    201  * Loads the specified module from a file.  If fatal is set and an error
    202  * occurs when loading the module, an error message is printed and the
    203  * test case is aborted.
    204  */
    205 static __printflike(3, 4) int
    206 load(prop_dictionary_t props, bool fatal, const char *fmt, ...)
    207 {
    208 	int err;
    209 	va_list ap;
    210 	char filename[MAXPATHLEN], *propsstr;
    211 	modctl_load_t ml;
    212 
    213 	check_permission();
    214 	if (props == NULL) {
    215 		props = prop_dictionary_create();
    216 		propsstr = prop_dictionary_externalize(props);
    217 		ATF_CHECK(propsstr != NULL);
    218 		prop_object_release(props);
    219 	} else {
    220 		propsstr = prop_dictionary_externalize(props);
    221 		ATF_CHECK(propsstr != NULL);
    222 	}
    223 
    224 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    225 	vsnprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), fmt, ap);
    226 	va_end(ap);
    227 
    228 	ml.ml_filename = filename;
    229 	ml.ml_flags = 0;
    230 	ml.ml_props = propsstr;
    231 	ml.ml_propslen = strlen(propsstr);
    232 
    233 	printf("Loading module %s\n", filename);
    234 	errno = err = 0;
    235 
    236 	if (modctl(MODCTL_LOAD, &ml) == -1) {
    237 		err = errno;
    238 		fprintf(stderr, "modctl(MODCTL_LOAD, %s), failed: %s\n",
    239 		    filename, strerror(err));
    240 		if (fatal)
    241 			atf_tc_fail("Module load failed");
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	free(propsstr);
    245 
    246 	return err;
    247 }
    248 
    249 /*
    250  * Unloads the specified module.  If silent is true, nothing will be
    251  * printed and no errors will be raised if the unload was unsuccessful.
    252  */
    253 static int
    254 unload(const char *name, bool fatal)
    255 {
    256 	int err;
    257 
    258 	check_permission();
    259 	printf("Unloading module %s\n", name);
    260 	errno = err = 0;
    261 
    262 	if (modctl(MODCTL_UNLOAD, __UNCONST(name)) == -1) {
    263 		err = errno;
    264 		fprintf(stderr, "modctl(MODCTL_UNLOAD, %s) failed: %s\n",
    265 		    name, strerror(err));
    266 		if (fatal)
    267 			atf_tc_fail("Module unload failed");
    268 	}
    269 	return err;
    270 }
    271 
    272 /*
    273  * A silent version of unload, to be called as part of the cleanup
    274  * process only.
    275  */
    276 static void
    277 unload_cleanup(const char *name)
    278 {
    279 
    280 	(void)modctl(MODCTL_UNLOAD, __UNCONST(name));
    281 }
    282 
    283 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    284 /* Test cases                                                            */
    285 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    286 
    287 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_load);
    288 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_load, tc)
    289 {
    290 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_LOAD command");
    291 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    292 }
    293 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_load, tc)
    294 {
    295 	char longname[MAXPATHLEN];
    296 	size_t i;
    297 
    298 	ATF_CHECK(load(NULL, false, " ") == ENOENT);
    299 	ATF_CHECK(load(NULL, false, "non-existent.o") == ENOENT);
    300 
    301 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPATHLEN - 1; i++)
    302 		longname[i] = 'a';
    303 	longname[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
    304 	ATF_CHECK(load(NULL, false, "%s", longname) == ENAMETOOLONG);
    305 
    306 	ATF_CHECK(!k_helper_is_present(stat_check));
    307 	load(NULL, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    308 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    309 	printf("Checking if load was successful\n");
    310 	ATF_CHECK(k_helper_is_present(stat_check));
    311 }
    312 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_load, tc)
    313 {
    314 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    315 }
    316 
    317 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_load_props);
    318 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_load_props, tc)
    319 {
    320 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_LOAD command, "
    321 	    "providing extra load-time properties");
    322 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    323 }
    324 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_load_props, tc)
    325 {
    326 	prop_dictionary_t props;
    327 
    328 	printf("Loading module without properties\n");
    329 	props = prop_dictionary_create();
    330 	load(props, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    331 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    332 	prop_object_release(props);
    333 	{
    334 		int ok;
    335 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_ok",
    336 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    337 		ATF_CHECK(!ok);
    338 	}
    339 	unload("k_helper", true);
    340 
    341 	printf("Loading module with a string property\n");
    342 	props = prop_dictionary_create();
    343 	prop_dictionary_set(props, "prop_str",
    344 	    prop_string_create_cstring("1st string"));
    345 	load(props, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    346 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    347 	prop_object_release(props);
    348 	{
    349 		int ok;
    350 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_ok",
    351 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    352 		ATF_CHECK(ok);
    353 
    354 		char val[128];
    355 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_val",
    356 		    &val, sizeof(val)));
    357 		ATF_CHECK(strcmp(val, "1st string") == 0);
    358 	}
    359 	unload("k_helper", true);
    360 
    361 	printf("Loading module with a different string property\n");
    362 	props = prop_dictionary_create();
    363 	prop_dictionary_set(props, "prop_str",
    364 	    prop_string_create_cstring("2nd string"));
    365 	load(props, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    366 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    367 	prop_object_release(props);
    368 	{
    369 		int ok;
    370 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_ok",
    371 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    372 		ATF_CHECK(ok);
    373 
    374 		char val[128];
    375 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_val",
    376 		    &val, sizeof(val)));
    377 		ATF_CHECK(strcmp(val, "2nd string") == 0);
    378 	}
    379 	unload("k_helper", true);
    380 }
    381 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_load_props, tc)
    382 {
    383 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    384 }
    385 
    386 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_load_recurse);
    387 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_load_recurse, tc)
    388 {
    389 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_LOAD command, "
    390 	    "with recursive module_load()");
    391 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    392 }
    393 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_load_recurse, tc)
    394 {
    395 	prop_dictionary_t props;
    396 	char filename[MAXPATHLEN];
    397 
    398 	printf("Loading module with request to load another module\n");
    399 	props = prop_dictionary_create();
    400 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/k_helper2/k_helper2.kmod",
    401 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    402 	prop_dictionary_set(props, "prop_recurse",
    403 	    prop_string_create_cstring(filename));
    404 	load(props, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    405 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    406 	{
    407 		int ok;
    408 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_int_load",
    409 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    410 		ATF_CHECK(ok == 0);
    411 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper2.present",
    412 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    413 		ATF_CHECK(ok);
    414 	}
    415 	unload("k_helper", true);
    416 	unload("k_helper2", true);
    417 }
    418 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_load_recurse, tc)
    419 {
    420 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    421 	unload_cleanup("k_helper2");
    422 }
    423 
    424 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_stat);
    425 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_stat, tc)
    426 {
    427 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_STAT command");
    428 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    429 }
    430 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_stat, tc)
    431 {
    432 	ATF_CHECK(!k_helper_is_present(both_checks));
    433 
    434 	load(NULL, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    435 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    436 	ATF_CHECK(k_helper_is_present(both_checks));
    437 	{
    438 		modstat_t ms;
    439 		ATF_CHECK(get_modstat_info("k_helper", &ms));
    440 
    441 		ATF_CHECK(ms.ms_class == MODULE_CLASS_MISC);
    442 		ATF_CHECK(ms.ms_source == MODULE_SOURCE_FILESYS);
    443 		ATF_CHECK(ms.ms_refcnt == 0);
    444 	}
    445 	unload("k_helper", true);
    446 
    447 	ATF_CHECK(!k_helper_is_present(both_checks));
    448 }
    449 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_stat, tc)
    450 {
    451 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    452 }
    453 
    454 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_unload);
    455 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_unload, tc)
    456 {
    457 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_UNLOAD command");
    458 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    459 }
    460 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_unload, tc)
    461 {
    462 	load(NULL, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    463 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    464 
    465 	ATF_CHECK(unload("", false) == ENOENT);
    466 	ATF_CHECK(unload("non-existent.kmod", false) == ENOENT);
    467 	ATF_CHECK(unload("k_helper.kmod", false) == ENOENT);
    468 
    469 	ATF_CHECK(k_helper_is_present(stat_check));
    470 	unload("k_helper", true);
    471 	printf("Checking if unload was successful\n");
    472 	ATF_CHECK(!k_helper_is_present(stat_check));
    473 }
    474 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_unload, tc)
    475 {
    476 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    477 }
    478 
    479 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    480 /* Main                                                                  */
    481 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    482 
    483 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
    484 {
    485 
    486 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_load);
    487 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_load_props);
    488 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_stat);
    489 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_load_recurse);
    490 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_unload);
    491 
    492 	return atf_no_error();
    493 }
    494