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t_modctl.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: t_modctl.c,v 1.8 2012/03/15 02:02:23 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND
     16  * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
     17  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
     22  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
     24  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     25  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
     26  * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: t_modctl.c,v 1.8 2012/03/15 02:02:23 joerg Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/module.h>
     33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     34 
     35 #include <assert.h>
     36 #include <errno.h>
     37 #include <stdarg.h>
     38 #include <stdbool.h>
     39 #include <stdio.h>
     40 #include <stdlib.h>
     41 #include <string.h>
     42 
     43 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     44 
     45 #include <atf-c.h>
     46 
     47 enum presence_check { both_checks, stat_check, sysctl_check };
     48 
     49 static bool	skip_nonmodular(void);
     50 static bool	get_modstat_info(const char *, modstat_t *);
     51 static bool	get_sysctl(const char *, void *buf, const size_t);
     52 static bool	k_helper_is_present_stat(void);
     53 static bool	k_helper_is_present_sysctl(void);
     54 static bool	k_helper_is_present(enum presence_check);
     55 static int	load(prop_dictionary_t, bool, const char *, ...);
     56 static int	unload(const char *, bool);
     57 static void	unload_cleanup(const char *);
     58 
     59 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     60 /* Auxiliary functions                                                   */
     61 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * A function that is called if the kernel is detected to be non-MODULAR.
     65  */
     66 static bool
     67 skip_nonmodular(void)
     68 {
     69 	atf_tc_skip("Kernel does not have 'options MODULAR'.");
     70 }
     71 
     72 static bool
     73 get_modstat_info(const char *name, modstat_t *msdest)
     74 {
     75 	bool found;
     76 	size_t len;
     77 	struct iovec iov;
     78 	modstat_t *ms;
     79 
     80 	for (len = 4096; ;) {
     81 		iov.iov_base = malloc(len);
     82 		iov.iov_len = len;
     83 
     84 		errno = 0;
     85 
     86 		if (modctl(MODCTL_STAT, &iov) != 0) {
     87 
     88 			if (errno == ENOSYS)
     89 				skip_nonmodular();
     90 
     91 			int err = errno;
     92 			fprintf(stderr, "modctl(MODCTL_STAT) failed: %s\n",
     93 			    strerror(err));
     94 			atf_tc_fail("Failed to query module status");
     95 		}
     96 		if (len >= iov.iov_len)
     97 			break;
     98 		free(iov.iov_base);
     99 		len = iov.iov_len;
    100 	}
    101 
    102 	found = false;
    103 	len = iov.iov_len / sizeof(modstat_t);
    104 	for (ms = (modstat_t *)iov.iov_base; len != 0 && !found;
    105 	    ms++, len--) {
    106 		if (strcmp(ms->ms_name, name) == 0) {
    107 			if (msdest != NULL)
    108 				*msdest = *ms;
    109 			found = true;
    110 		}
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	free(iov.iov_base);
    114 
    115 	return found;
    116 }
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Queries a sysctl property.
    120  */
    121 static bool
    122 get_sysctl(const char *name, void *buf, const size_t len)
    123 {
    124 	size_t len2 = len;
    125 	printf("Querying sysctl variable: %s\n", name);
    126 	int ret = sysctlbyname(name, buf, &len2, NULL, 0);
    127 	if (ret == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
    128 		fprintf(stderr, "sysctlbyname(2) failed: %s\n",
    129 		    strerror(errno));
    130 		atf_tc_fail("Failed to query %s", name);
    131 	}
    132 	return ret != -1;
    133 }
    134 
    135 /*
    136  * Returns a boolean indicating if the k_helper module was loaded
    137  * successfully.  This implementation uses modctl(2)'s MODCTL_STAT
    138  * subcommand to do the check.
    139  */
    140 static bool
    141 k_helper_is_present_stat(void)
    142 {
    143 
    144 	return get_modstat_info("k_helper", NULL);
    145 }
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Returns a boolean indicating if the k_helper module was loaded
    149  * successfully.  This implementation uses the module's sysctl
    150  * installed node to do the check.
    151  */
    152 static bool
    153 k_helper_is_present_sysctl(void)
    154 {
    155 	size_t present;
    156 
    157 	return get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.present", &present,
    158 	    sizeof(present));
    159 }
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * Returns a boolean indicating if the k_helper module was loaded
    163  * successfully.  The 'how' parameter specifies the implementation to
    164  * use to do the check.
    165  */
    166 static bool
    167 k_helper_is_present(enum presence_check how)
    168 {
    169 	bool found;
    170 
    171 	switch (how) {
    172 	case both_checks:
    173 		found = k_helper_is_present_stat();
    174 		ATF_CHECK(k_helper_is_present_sysctl() == found);
    175 		break;
    176 
    177 	case stat_check:
    178 		found = k_helper_is_present_stat();
    179 		break;
    180 
    181 	case sysctl_check:
    182 		found = k_helper_is_present_sysctl();
    183 		break;
    184 
    185 	default:
    186 		found = false;
    187 		assert(found);
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	return found;
    191 }
    192 
    193 /*
    194  * Loads the specified module from a file.  If fatal is set and an error
    195  * occurs when loading the module, an error message is printed and the
    196  * test case is aborted.
    197  */
    198 static __printflike(3, 4) int
    199 load(prop_dictionary_t props, bool fatal, const char *fmt, ...)
    200 {
    201 	int err;
    202 	va_list ap;
    203 	char filename[MAXPATHLEN], *propsstr;
    204 	modctl_load_t ml;
    205 
    206 	if (props == NULL) {
    207 		props = prop_dictionary_create();
    208 		propsstr = prop_dictionary_externalize(props);
    209 		ATF_CHECK(propsstr != NULL);
    210 		prop_object_release(props);
    211 	} else {
    212 		propsstr = prop_dictionary_externalize(props);
    213 		ATF_CHECK(propsstr != NULL);
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    217 	vsnprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), fmt, ap);
    218 	va_end(ap);
    219 
    220 	ml.ml_filename = filename;
    221 	ml.ml_flags = 0;
    222 	ml.ml_props = propsstr;
    223 	ml.ml_propslen = strlen(propsstr);
    224 
    225 	printf("Loading module %s\n", filename);
    226 	errno = err = 0;
    227 
    228 	if (modctl(MODCTL_LOAD, &ml) == -1) {
    229 
    230 		if (errno == ENOSYS)
    231 			skip_nonmodular();
    232 
    233 		err = errno;
    234 		fprintf(stderr, "modctl(MODCTL_LOAD, %s), failed: %s\n",
    235 		    filename, strerror(err));
    236 		if (fatal)
    237 			atf_tc_fail("Module load failed");
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	free(propsstr);
    241 
    242 	return err;
    243 }
    244 
    245 /*
    246  * Unloads the specified module.  If silent is true, nothing will be
    247  * printed and no errors will be raised if the unload was unsuccessful.
    248  */
    249 static int
    250 unload(const char *name, bool fatal)
    251 {
    252 	int err;
    253 
    254 	printf("Unloading module %s\n", name);
    255 	errno = err = 0;
    256 
    257 	if (modctl(MODCTL_UNLOAD, __UNCONST(name)) == -1) {
    258 
    259 		if (errno == ENOSYS)
    260 			skip_nonmodular();
    261 
    262 		err = errno;
    263 		fprintf(stderr, "modctl(MODCTL_UNLOAD, %s) failed: %s\n",
    264 		    name, strerror(err));
    265 		if (fatal)
    266 			atf_tc_fail("Module unload failed");
    267 	}
    268 	return err;
    269 }
    270 
    271 /*
    272  * A silent version of unload, to be called as part of the cleanup
    273  * process only.
    274  */
    275 static void
    276 unload_cleanup(const char *name)
    277 {
    278 
    279 	(void)modctl(MODCTL_UNLOAD, __UNCONST(name));
    280 }
    281 
    282 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    283 /* Test cases                                                            */
    284 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    285 
    286 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_load);
    287 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_load, tc)
    288 {
    289 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_LOAD command");
    290 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    291 }
    292 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_load, tc)
    293 {
    294 	char longname[MAXPATHLEN];
    295 	size_t i;
    296 
    297 	ATF_CHECK(load(NULL, false, "") == ENOENT);
    298 	ATF_CHECK(load(NULL, false, "non-existent.o") == ENOENT);
    299 
    300 	for (i = 0; i < MAXPATHLEN - 1; i++)
    301 		longname[i] = 'a';
    302 	longname[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
    303 	ATF_CHECK(load(NULL, false, "%s", longname) == ENAMETOOLONG);
    304 
    305 	ATF_CHECK(!k_helper_is_present(stat_check));
    306 	load(NULL, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    307 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    308 	printf("Checking if load was successful\n");
    309 	ATF_CHECK(k_helper_is_present(stat_check));
    310 }
    311 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_load, tc)
    312 {
    313 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    314 }
    315 
    316 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_load_props);
    317 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_load_props, tc)
    318 {
    319 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_LOAD command, "
    320 	    "providing extra load-time properties");
    321 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    322 }
    323 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_load_props, tc)
    324 {
    325 	prop_dictionary_t props;
    326 
    327 	printf("Loading module without properties\n");
    328 	props = prop_dictionary_create();
    329 	load(props, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    330 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    331 	prop_object_release(props);
    332 	{
    333 		int ok;
    334 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_ok",
    335 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    336 		ATF_CHECK(!ok);
    337 	}
    338 	unload("k_helper", true);
    339 
    340 	printf("Loading module with a string property\n");
    341 	props = prop_dictionary_create();
    342 	prop_dictionary_set(props, "prop_str",
    343 	    prop_string_create_cstring("1st string"));
    344 	load(props, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    345 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    346 	prop_object_release(props);
    347 	{
    348 		int ok;
    349 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_ok",
    350 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    351 		ATF_CHECK(ok);
    352 
    353 		char val[128];
    354 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_val",
    355 		    &val, sizeof(val)));
    356 		ATF_CHECK(strcmp(val, "1st string") == 0);
    357 	}
    358 	unload("k_helper", true);
    359 
    360 	printf("Loading module with a different string property\n");
    361 	props = prop_dictionary_create();
    362 	prop_dictionary_set(props, "prop_str",
    363 	    prop_string_create_cstring("2nd string"));
    364 	load(props, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    365 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    366 	prop_object_release(props);
    367 	{
    368 		int ok;
    369 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_ok",
    370 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    371 		ATF_CHECK(ok);
    372 
    373 		char val[128];
    374 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_str_val",
    375 		    &val, sizeof(val)));
    376 		ATF_CHECK(strcmp(val, "2nd string") == 0);
    377 	}
    378 	unload("k_helper", true);
    379 }
    380 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_load_props, tc)
    381 {
    382 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    383 }
    384 
    385 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_load_recurse);
    386 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_load_recurse, tc)
    387 {
    388 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_LOAD command, "
    389 	    "with recursive module_load()");
    390 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    391 }
    392 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_load_recurse, tc)
    393 {
    394 	prop_dictionary_t props;
    395 	char filename[MAXPATHLEN];
    396 
    397 	printf("Loading module with request to load another module\n");
    398 	props = prop_dictionary_create();
    399 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/k_helper2/k_helper2.kmod",
    400 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    401 	prop_dictionary_set(props, "prop_recurse",
    402 	    prop_string_create_cstring(filename));
    403 	load(props, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    404 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    405 	{
    406 		int ok;
    407 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper.prop_int_load",
    408 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    409 		ATF_CHECK(ok == 0);
    410 		ATF_CHECK(get_sysctl("vendor.k_helper2.present",
    411 		    &ok, sizeof(ok)));
    412 		ATF_CHECK(ok);
    413 	}
    414 	unload("k_helper", true);
    415 	unload("k_helper2", true);
    416 }
    417 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_load_recurse, tc)
    418 {
    419 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    420 	unload_cleanup("k_helper2");
    421 }
    422 
    423 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_stat);
    424 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_stat, tc)
    425 {
    426 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_STAT command");
    427 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    428 }
    429 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_stat, tc)
    430 {
    431 	ATF_CHECK(!k_helper_is_present(both_checks));
    432 
    433 	load(NULL, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    434 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    435 	ATF_CHECK(k_helper_is_present(both_checks));
    436 	{
    437 		modstat_t ms;
    438 		ATF_CHECK(get_modstat_info("k_helper", &ms));
    439 
    440 		ATF_CHECK(ms.ms_class == MODULE_CLASS_MISC);
    441 		ATF_CHECK(ms.ms_source == MODULE_SOURCE_FILESYS);
    442 		ATF_CHECK(ms.ms_refcnt == 0);
    443 	}
    444 	unload("k_helper", true);
    445 
    446 	ATF_CHECK(!k_helper_is_present(both_checks));
    447 }
    448 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_stat, tc)
    449 {
    450 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    451 }
    452 
    453 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(cmd_unload);
    454 ATF_TC_HEAD(cmd_unload, tc)
    455 {
    456 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Tests for the MODCTL_UNLOAD command");
    457 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "require.user", "root");
    458 }
    459 ATF_TC_BODY(cmd_unload, tc)
    460 {
    461 	load(NULL, true, "%s/k_helper/k_helper.kmod",
    462 	    atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, "srcdir"));
    463 
    464 	ATF_CHECK(unload("", false) == ENOENT);
    465 	ATF_CHECK(unload("non-existent.kmod", false) == ENOENT);
    466 	ATF_CHECK(unload("k_helper.kmod", false) == ENOENT);
    467 
    468 	ATF_CHECK(k_helper_is_present(stat_check));
    469 	unload("k_helper", true);
    470 	printf("Checking if unload was successful\n");
    471 	ATF_CHECK(!k_helper_is_present(stat_check));
    472 }
    473 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(cmd_unload, tc)
    474 {
    475 	unload_cleanup("k_helper");
    476 }
    477 
    478 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    479 /* Main                                                                  */
    480 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    481 
    482 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
    483 {
    484 
    485 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_load);
    486 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_load_props);
    487 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_stat);
    488 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_load_recurse);
    489 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, cmd_unload);
    490 
    491 	return atf_no_error();
    492 }
    493