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t_ipsec_natt.sh revision 1.1
      1 #	$NetBSD: t_ipsec_natt.sh,v 1.1 2017/10/30 15:59:23 ozaki-r Exp $
      2 #
      3 # Copyright (c) 2017 Internet Initiative Japan Inc.
      4 # All rights reserved.
      5 #
      6 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8 # are met:
      9 # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10 #    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11 # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12 #    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13 #    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14 #
     15 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     16 # ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     17 # TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     18 # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     19 # BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     20 # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     21 # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     22 # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     23 # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     24 # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     25 # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26 #
     27 
     28 SOCK_LOCAL=unix://ipsec_natt_local
     29 SOCK_NAT=unix://ipsec_natt_nat
     30 SOCK_REMOTE=unix://ipsec_natt_remote
     31 BUS_LOCAL=./bus_ipsec_natt_local
     32 BUS_NAT=./bus_ipsec_natt_nat
     33 BUS_REMOTE=./bus_ipsec_natt_remote
     34 
     35 DEBUG=${DEBUG:-false}
     36 HIJACKING_NPF="${HIJACKING},blanket=/dev/npf"
     37 
     38 setup_servers()
     39 {
     40 
     41 	rump_server_crypto_start $SOCK_LOCAL netipsec
     42 	rump_server_npf_start $SOCK_NAT
     43 	rump_server_crypto_start $SOCK_REMOTE netipsec
     44 	rump_server_add_iface $SOCK_LOCAL shmif0 $BUS_LOCAL
     45 	rump_server_add_iface $SOCK_NAT shmif0 $BUS_LOCAL
     46 	rump_server_add_iface $SOCK_NAT shmif1 $BUS_NAT
     47 	rump_server_add_iface $SOCK_REMOTE shmif0 $BUS_NAT
     48 }
     49 
     50 setup_sp()
     51 {
     52 	local proto=$1
     53 	local algo_args="$2"
     54 	local ip_local=$3
     55 	local ip_remote=$4
     56 	local ip_nat_remote=$5
     57 	local tmpfile=./tmp
     58 
     59 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
     60 	cat > $tmpfile <<-EOF
     61 	spdadd $ip_local $ip_remote any -P out ipsec $proto/transport//require;
     62 	spdadd $ip_remote $ip_local any -P in ipsec $proto/transport//require;
     63 	EOF
     64 	$DEBUG && cat $tmpfile
     65 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o empty $HIJACKING setkey -c < $tmpfile
     66 	#check_sp_entries $SOCK_LOCAL $ip_local $ip_remote
     67 
     68 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_REMOTE
     69 	cat > $tmpfile <<-EOF
     70 	spdadd $ip_remote $ip_nat_remote any -P out ipsec $proto/transport//require;
     71 	spdadd $ip_local $ip_remote any -P in ipsec $proto/transport//require;
     72 	EOF
     73 	$DEBUG && cat $tmpfile
     74 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o empty $HIJACKING setkey -c < $tmpfile
     75 	#check_sp_entries $SOCK_REMOTE $ip_remote $ip_local
     76 }
     77 
     78 add_sa()
     79 {
     80 	local proto=$1
     81 	local algo_args="$2"
     82 	local ip_local=$3
     83 	local ip_remote=$4
     84 	local ip_nat_remote=$5
     85 	local spi=$6
     86 	local port=$7
     87 	local tmpfile=./tmp
     88 
     89 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
     90 	cat > $tmpfile <<-EOF
     91 	add $ip_local [4500] $ip_remote [4500] $proto $((spi)) $algo_args;
     92 	add $ip_remote [4500] $ip_local [4500] $proto $((spi + 1)) $algo_args;
     93 	EOF
     94 	$DEBUG && cat $tmpfile
     95 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o empty $HIJACKING setkey -c < $tmpfile
     96 	$DEBUG && $HIJACKING setkey -D
     97 	# XXX it can be expired if $lifetime is very short
     98 	#check_sa_entries $SOCK_LOCAL $ip_local $ip_remote
     99 
    100 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_REMOTE
    101 	cat > $tmpfile <<-EOF
    102 	add $ip_local [$port] $ip_remote [4500] $proto $((spi)) $algo_args;
    103 	add $ip_remote [4500] $ip_nat_remote [$port] $proto $((spi + 1)) $algo_args;
    104 	EOF
    105 	$DEBUG && cat $tmpfile
    106 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o empty $HIJACKING setkey -c < $tmpfile
    107 	$DEBUG && $HIJACKING setkey -D
    108 	# XXX it can be expired if $lifetime is very short
    109 	#check_sa_entries $SOCK_PEER $ip_local $ip_remote
    110 }
    111 
    112 prepare_file()
    113 {
    114 	local file=$1
    115 	local data="0123456789"
    116 
    117 	touch $file
    118 	for i in `seq 1 512`
    119 	do
    120 		echo $data >> $file
    121 	done
    122 }
    123 
    124 build_npf_conf()
    125 {
    126 	local outfile=$1
    127 	local localnet=$2
    128 
    129 	cat > $outfile <<-EOF
    130 	set bpf.jit off
    131 	\$int_if = inet4(shmif0)
    132 	\$ext_if = inet4(shmif1)
    133 	\$localnet = { $localnet }
    134 	map \$ext_if dynamic \$localnet -> \$ext_if
    135 	group "external" on \$ext_if {
    136 		pass stateful out final all
    137 	}
    138 	group "internal" on \$int_if {
    139 		block in all
    140 		pass in final from \$localnet
    141 		pass out final all
    142 	}
    143 	group default {
    144 		pass final on lo0 all
    145 		block all
    146 	}
    147 	EOF
    148 }
    149 
    150 PIDSFILE=./terminator.pids
    151 start_natt_terminator()
    152 {
    153 	local sock=$1
    154 	local ip=$2
    155 	local port=$3
    156 	local pidsfile=$4
    157 	local backup=$RUMP_SERVER
    158 	local pid=
    159 	local terminator="$(atf_get_srcdir)/natt_terminator"
    160 
    161 	export RUMP_SERVER=$sock
    162 
    163 	env LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/librumphijack.so \
    164 	    $terminator $ip $port &
    165 	pid=$!
    166 	if [ ! -f $PIDSFILE ]; then
    167 		touch $PIDSFILE
    168 	fi
    169 	echo $pid >> $PIDSFILE
    170 
    171 	$DEBUG && rump.netstat -a -f inet
    172 
    173 	export RUMP_SERVER=$backup
    174 
    175 	sleep 1
    176 }
    177 
    178 stop_natt_terminators()
    179 {
    180 	local pid=
    181 
    182 	if [ ! -f $PIDSFILE ]; then
    183 		return
    184 	fi
    185 
    186 	for pid in $(cat $PIDSFILE); do
    187 		kill -9 $pid
    188 	done
    189 	rm -f $PIDSFILE
    190 }
    191 
    192 test_ipsec_natt_transport()
    193 {
    194 	local algo=$1
    195 	local ip_local=10.0.1.2
    196 	local ip_nat_local=10.0.1.1
    197 	local ip_nat_remote=20.0.0.1
    198 	local ip_remote=20.0.0.2
    199 	local subnet_local=10.0.1.0
    200 	local outfile=./out
    201 	local npffile=./npf.conf
    202 	local file_send=./file.send
    203 	local file_recv=./file.recv
    204 	local algo_args="$(generate_algo_args esp-udp $algo)"
    205 	local pid= port=
    206 
    207 	setup_servers
    208 
    209 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
    210 	atf_check -s exit:0 rump.sysctl -q -w net.inet.ip.dad_count=0
    211 	atf_check -s exit:0 rump.ifconfig shmif0 $ip_local/24
    212 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore \
    213 	    rump.route -n add default $ip_nat_local
    214 
    215 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_NAT
    216 	atf_check -s exit:0 rump.sysctl -q -w net.inet.ip.dad_count=0
    217 	atf_check -s exit:0 rump.ifconfig shmif0 $ip_nat_local/24
    218 	atf_check -s exit:0 rump.ifconfig shmif1 $ip_nat_remote/24
    219 	atf_check -s exit:0 rump.sysctl -q -w net.inet.ip.forwarding=1
    220 
    221 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_REMOTE
    222 	atf_check -s exit:0 rump.sysctl -q -w net.inet.ip.dad_count=0
    223 	atf_check -s exit:0 rump.ifconfig shmif0 $ip_remote/24
    224 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore \
    225 	    rump.route -n add -net $subnet_local $ip_nat_remote
    226 
    227 	extract_new_packets $BUS_NAT > $outfile
    228 
    229 	# There is no NAT/NAPT. ping should just work.
    230 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
    231 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore rump.ping -c 1 -n -w 3 $ip_remote
    232 
    233 	extract_new_packets $BUS_NAT > $outfile
    234 	$DEBUG && cat $outfile
    235 	atf_check -s exit:0 \
    236 	    -o match:"$ip_local > $ip_remote: ICMP echo request" \
    237 	    cat $outfile
    238 	atf_check -s exit:0 \
    239 	    -o match:"$ip_remote > $ip_local: ICMP echo reply" \
    240 	    cat $outfile
    241 
    242 	# Setup an NAPT with npf
    243 	build_npf_conf $npffile "$subnet_local/24"
    244 
    245 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_NAT
    246 	atf_check -s exit:0 $HIJACKING_NPF npfctl reload $npffile
    247 	atf_check -s exit:0 $HIJACKING_NPF npfctl start
    248 	$DEBUG && ${HIJACKING},"blanket=/dev/npf" npfctl show
    249 
    250 	# There is an NAPT. ping works but source IP/port are translated
    251 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
    252 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore rump.ping -c 1 -n -w 3 $ip_remote
    253 
    254 	extract_new_packets $BUS_NAT > $outfile
    255 	$DEBUG && cat $outfile
    256 	atf_check -s exit:0 \
    257 	    -o match:"$ip_nat_remote > $ip_remote: ICMP echo request" \
    258 	    cat $outfile
    259 	atf_check -s exit:0 \
    260 	    -o match:"$ip_remote > $ip_nat_remote: ICMP echo reply" \
    261 	    cat $outfile
    262 
    263 	# Try TCP communications just in case
    264 	start_nc_server $SOCK_REMOTE 4501 $file_recv ipv4
    265 	prepare_file $file_send
    266 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
    267 	atf_check -s exit:0 $HIJACKING nc -w 3 $ip_remote 4501 < $file_send
    268 	atf_check -s exit:0 diff -q $file_send $file_recv
    269 	stop_nc_server
    270 
    271 	extract_new_packets $BUS_NAT > $outfile
    272 	$DEBUG && cat $outfile
    273 	atf_check -s exit:0 \
    274 	    -o match:"${ip_nat_remote}\.[0-9]+ > ${ip_remote}\.4501" \
    275 	    cat $outfile
    276 	atf_check -s exit:0 \
    277 	    -o match:"${ip_remote}\.4501 > ${ip_nat_remote}\.[0-9]+" \
    278 	    cat $outfile
    279 
    280 	# Launch a nc server as a terminator of NAT-T on outside the NAPT
    281 	start_natt_terminator $SOCK_REMOTE $ip_remote 4500
    282 	echo zzz > $file_send
    283 
    284 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
    285 	# Send a UDP packet to the remote server at port 4500 from the local
    286 	# host of port 4500. This makes a mapping on the NAPT between them
    287 	atf_check -s exit:0 $HIJACKING \
    288 	    nc -u -w 3 -p 4500 $ip_remote 4500 < $file_send
    289 	# Launch a nc server as a terminator of NAT-T on inside the NAPT,
    290 	# taking over port 4500 of the local host.
    291 	start_natt_terminator $SOCK_LOCAL $ip_local 4500
    292 
    293 	# We need to keep the servers for NAT-T
    294 
    295 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
    296 	$DEBUG && rump.netstat -na -f inet
    297 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_REMOTE
    298 	$DEBUG && rump.netstat -na -f inet
    299 
    300 	# Get a translated port number from 4500 on the NAPT
    301 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_NAT
    302 	$DEBUG && $HIJACKING_NPF npfctl list
    303 	#          10.0.1.2:4500    20.0.0.2:4500  via shmif1:9696
    304 	port=$($HIJACKING_NPF npfctl list | awk -F 'shmif1:' '/4500/ {print $2;}')
    305 	$DEBUG && echo port=$port
    306 	if [ -z "$port" ]; then
    307 		atf_fail "Failed to get a traslated port on NAPT"
    308 	fi
    309 
    310 	# Create ESP-UDP IPsec connections
    311 	setup_sp esp "$algo_args" $ip_local $ip_remote $ip_nat_remote
    312 	add_sa "esp-udp" "$algo_args" $ip_local $ip_remote $ip_nat_remote 10000 $port
    313 
    314 	# ping should still work
    315 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
    316 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore rump.ping -c 1 -n -w 3 $ip_remote
    317 
    318 	# Try TCP communications over the ESP-UDP connections
    319 	start_nc_server $SOCK_REMOTE 4501 $file_recv ipv4
    320 	prepare_file $file_send
    321 	export RUMP_SERVER=$SOCK_LOCAL
    322 	atf_check -s exit:0 -o ignore $HIJACKING nc -w 3 $ip_remote 4501 < $file_send
    323 	atf_check -s exit:0 diff -q $file_send $file_recv
    324 	stop_nc_server
    325 
    326 	# Check both ports and UDP encapsulation
    327 	extract_new_packets $BUS_NAT > $outfile
    328 	$DEBUG && cat $outfile
    329 	atf_check -s exit:0 \
    330 	    -o match:"${ip_nat_remote}\.$port > ${ip_remote}\.4500: UDP-encap" \
    331 	    cat $outfile
    332 	atf_check -s exit:0 \
    333 	    -o match:"${ip_remote}\.4500 > ${ip_nat_remote}\.$port: UDP-encap" \
    334 	    cat $outfile
    335 
    336 	# Kill the NAT-T terminator
    337 	stop_natt_terminators
    338 }
    339 
    340 add_test_ipsec_natt_transport()
    341 {
    342 	local algo=$1
    343 	local _algo=$(echo $algo | sed 's/-//g')
    344 	local name= desc=
    345 
    346 	desc="Test IPsec NAT-T ($algo)"
    347 	name="ipsec_natt_transport_${_algo}"
    348 
    349 	atf_test_case ${name} cleanup
    350 	eval "
    351 	    ${name}_head() {
    352 	        atf_set descr \"$desc\"
    353 	        atf_set require.progs rump_server setkey nc
    354 	    }
    355 	    ${name}_body() {
    356 	        test_ipsec_natt_transport $algo
    357 	        rump_server_destroy_ifaces
    358 	    }
    359 	    ${name}_cleanup() {
    360 		stop_nc_server
    361 		stop_natt_terminators
    362 	        \$DEBUG && dump
    363 	        cleanup
    364 	    }
    365 	"
    366 	atf_add_test_case ${name}
    367 }
    368 
    369 atf_init_test_cases()
    370 {
    371 	local algo=
    372 
    373 	for algo in $ESP_ENCRYPTION_ALGORITHMS_MINIMUM; do
    374 		add_test_ipsec_natt_transport $algo
    375 	done
    376 }
    377