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fmt_decl.c revision 1.25
      1 /*	$NetBSD: fmt_decl.c,v 1.25 2021/11/25 16:05:07 rillig Exp $	*/
      2 /* $FreeBSD: head/usr.bin/indent/tests/declarations.0 334478 2018-06-01 09:41:15Z pstef $ */
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Tests for declarations of global variables, external functions, and local
      6  * variables.
      7  *
      8  * See also:
      9  *	opt_di.c
     10  */
     11 
     12 /* See FreeBSD r303570 */
     13 
     14 /*
     15  * A type definition usually declares a single type, so there is no need to
     16  * align the newly declared type name with the other variables.
     17  */
     18 #indent input
     19 typedef   void   (   *   voidptr   )   (   int   *   )   ;
     20 #indent end
     21 
     22 #indent run
     23 typedef void (*voidptr)(int *);
     24 #indent end
     25 
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * In variable declarations, the names of the first declarators are indented
     29  * by the amount given in '-di', which defaults to 16.
     30  */
     31 #indent input
     32 extern   void   (   *   function_pointer   )   (   int   *   )   ;
     33 extern   void   *   pointer;
     34 #indent end
     35 
     36 #indent run
     37 /* $ XXX: Why is the token 'function_pointer' not aligned with 'pointer'? */
     38 extern void	(*function_pointer)(int *);
     39 extern void    *pointer;
     40 #indent end
     41 
     42 
     43 #indent input
     44 static const struct
     45 {
     46 	double		x;
     47 	double		y, z;
     48 } n[m + 1] =
     49 {
     50 	{
     51 		.0,
     52 		.9,
     53 		5
     54 	}
     55 };
     56 #indent end
     57 
     58 #indent run
     59 static const struct {
     60 	double		x;
     61 	double		y, z;
     62 }		n[m + 1] =
     63 {
     64 	{
     65 		.0,
     66 		.9,
     67 		5
     68 	}
     69 };
     70 #indent end
     71 
     72 
     73 #indent input
     74 typedef struct Complex
     75 {
     76 	double		x;
     77 	double		y;
     78 }	Complex;
     79 #indent end
     80 
     81 #indent run
     82 typedef struct Complex {
     83 	double		x;
     84 	double		y;
     85 }		Complex;
     86 #indent end
     87 
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * As of 2021-11-07, indent parses the following function definition as these
     91  * tokens:
     92  *
     93  * line 1: type_outside_parentheses "void"
     94  * line 1: newline "\n"
     95  * line 2: funcname "t1"
     96  * line 2: newline "\n"		repeated, see search_stmt
     97  * line 3: funcname "t1"	XXX: wrong line_no
     98  * line 3: lparen_or_lbracket "("
     99  * line 3: type_in_parentheses "char"
    100  * line 3: unary_op "*"
    101  * line 3: word "a"
    102  * line 3: comma ","
    103  * line 3: type_in_parentheses "int"
    104  * line 3: word "b"
    105  * line 3: comma ","
    106  * line 3: newline "\n"
    107  * line 4: type_in_parentheses "void"
    108  * line 4: lparen_or_lbracket "("
    109  * line 4: unary_op "*"
    110  * line 4: word "fn"
    111  * line 4: rparen_or_rbracket ")"
    112  * line 4: lparen_or_lbracket "("
    113  * line 4: type_in_parentheses "void"
    114  * line 4: rparen_or_rbracket ")"
    115  * line 4: rparen_or_rbracket ")"
    116  * line 4: newline "\n"
    117  * line 5: lbrace "{"
    118  * line 5: lbrace "{"		repeated, see search_stmt
    119  * line 5: newline "\n"		FIXME: there is no newline in the source
    120  * line 6: rbrace "}"
    121  * line 6: eof "\n"
    122  */
    123 #indent input
    124 void
    125 t1 (char *a, int b,
    126 	void (*fn)(void))
    127 {}
    128 #indent end
    129 
    130 #indent run
    131 void
    132 t1(char *a, int b,
    133    void (*fn)(void))
    134 {
    135 }
    136 #indent end
    137 
    138 
    139 /* See opt_bc.c. */
    140 #indent input
    141 void t2 (char *x, int y)
    142 {
    143 	int a,
    144 	b,
    145 	c;
    146 	int
    147 	*d,
    148 	*e,
    149 	*f;
    150 	int (*g)(),
    151 	(*h)(),
    152 	(*i)();
    153 	int j,
    154 	k,
    155 	l;
    156 	int m
    157 	,n
    158 	,o
    159 	;
    160 	int		chars[ /* push the comma beyond column 74 .... */ ], x;
    161 }
    162 #indent end
    163 
    164 #indent run
    165 void
    166 t2(char *x, int y)
    167 {
    168 	int		a, b, c;
    169 	int
    170 		       *d, *e, *f;
    171 	int		(*g)(), (*h)(), (*i)();
    172 	int		j, k, l;
    173 	int		m
    174 		       ,n
    175 		       ,o
    176 		       ;
    177 	int		chars[ /* push the comma beyond column 74 .... */ ],
    178 			x;
    179 }
    180 #indent end
    181 
    182 
    183 #indent input
    184 const int	int_minimum_size =
    185 MAXALIGN(offsetof(int, test)) + MAXIMUM_ALIGNOF;
    186 #indent end
    187 
    188 #indent run-equals-input
    189 
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * Ensure that the usual GCC-style function attributes are formatted in a
    193  * sensible way.
    194  */
    195 #indent input
    196 void function(const char *, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
    197 #indent end
    198 
    199 /* FIXME: missing space before '__attribute__' */
    200 #indent run -di0
    201 void function(const char *, ...)__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
    202 #indent end
    203 
    204 /* FIXME: missing space before '__attribute__' */
    205 #indent run
    206 void		function(const char *, ...)__attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
    207 #indent end
    208 
    209 
    210 #indent input
    211 static
    212 _attribute_printf(1, 2)
    213 void
    214 print_error(const char *fmt,...)
    215 {
    216 }
    217 #indent end
    218 
    219 #indent run
    220 static
    221 _attribute_printf(1, 2)
    222 void
    223 print_error(const char *fmt, ...)
    224 {
    225 }
    226 #indent end
    227 
    228 
    229 #indent input
    230 static _attribute_printf(1, 2)
    231 void
    232 print_error(const char *fmt,...)
    233 {
    234 }
    235 #indent end
    236 
    237 #indent run
    238 static _attribute_printf(1, 2)
    239 void
    240 print_error(const char *fmt, ...)
    241 {
    242 }
    243 #indent end
    244 
    245 
    246 #indent input
    247 static void _attribute_printf(1, 2)
    248 print_error(const char *fmt,...)
    249 {
    250 }
    251 #indent end
    252 
    253 #indent run
    254 static void
    255 _attribute_printf(1, 2)
    256 print_error(const char *fmt, ...)
    257 {
    258 }
    259 #indent end
    260 
    261 
    262 /* See FreeBSD r309380 */
    263 #indent input
    264 static LIST_HEAD(, alq) ald_active;
    265 static int ald_shutting_down = 0;
    266 struct thread *ald_thread;
    267 #indent end
    268 
    269 #indent run
    270 static LIST_HEAD(, alq) ald_active;
    271 static int	ald_shutting_down = 0;
    272 struct thread  *ald_thread;
    273 #indent end
    274 
    275 
    276 #indent input
    277 static int
    278 old_style_definition(a, b, c)
    279 	struct thread *a;
    280 	int b;
    281 	double ***c;
    282 {
    283 
    284 }
    285 #indent end
    286 
    287 #indent run
    288 static int
    289 old_style_definition(a, b, c)
    290 	struct thread  *a;
    291 	int		b;
    292 	double	     ***c;
    293 {
    294 
    295 }
    296 #indent end
    297 
    298 
    299 /*
    300  * Demonstrate how variable declarations are broken into several lines when
    301  * the line length limit is set quite low.
    302  */
    303 #indent input
    304 struct s a,b;
    305 struct s0 a,b;
    306 struct s01 a,b;
    307 struct s012 a,b;
    308 struct s0123 a,b;
    309 struct s01234 a,b;
    310 struct s012345 a,b;
    311 struct s0123456 a,b;
    312 struct s01234567 a,b;
    313 struct s012345678 a,b;
    314 struct s0123456789 a,b;
    315 struct s01234567890 a,b;
    316 struct s012345678901 a,b;
    317 struct s0123456789012 a,b;
    318 struct s01234567890123 a,b;
    319 #indent end
    320 
    321 #indent run -l20 -di0
    322 struct s a, b;
    323 /* $ XXX: See process_comma, varname_len for why this line is broken. */
    324 struct s0 a,
    325    b;
    326 /* $ XXX: The indentation of the second line is wrong. The variable names */
    327 /* $ XXX: 'a' and 'b' should be in the same column; the word 'struct' is */
    328 /* $ XXX: missing in the calculation for the indentation. */
    329 struct s01 a,
    330     b;
    331 struct s012 a,
    332      b;
    333 struct s0123 a,
    334       b;
    335 struct s01234 a,
    336        b;
    337 struct s012345 a,
    338         b;
    339 struct s0123456 a,
    340          b;
    341 struct s01234567 a,
    342           b;
    343 struct s012345678 a,
    344            b;
    345 struct s0123456789 a,
    346             b;
    347 struct s01234567890 a,
    348              b;
    349 struct s012345678901 a,
    350               b;
    351 struct s0123456789012 a,
    352                b;
    353 struct s01234567890123 a,
    354                 b;
    355 #indent end
    356 
    357 
    358 #indent input
    359 char * x(void)
    360 {
    361     type identifier;
    362     type *pointer;
    363     unused * value;
    364     (void)unused * value;
    365 
    366     dmax = (double)3 * 10.0;
    367     dmin = (double)dmax * 10.0;
    368     davg = (double)dmax * dmin;
    369 
    370     return NULL;
    371 }
    372 #indent end
    373 
    374 #indent run
    375 char *
    376 x(void)
    377 {
    378 	type		identifier;
    379 	type	       *pointer;
    380 	unused	       *value;
    381 	(void)unused * value;
    382 
    383 	dmax = (double)3 * 10.0;
    384 	dmin = (double)dmax * 10.0;
    385 	davg = (double)dmax * dmin;
    386 
    387 	return NULL;
    388 }
    389 #indent end
    390 
    391 
    392 #indent input
    393 int *
    394 y(void) {
    395 
    396 }
    397 
    398 int
    399 z(void) {
    400 
    401 }
    402 #indent end
    403 
    404 #indent run
    405 int *
    406 y(void)
    407 {
    408 
    409 }
    410 
    411 int
    412 z(void)
    413 {
    414 
    415 }
    416 #indent end
    417 
    418 
    419 #indent input
    420 int x;
    421 int *y;
    422 int * * * * z;
    423 #indent end
    424 
    425 #indent run
    426 int		x;
    427 int	       *y;
    428 int	    ****z;
    429 #indent end
    430 
    431 
    432 #indent input
    433 int main(void) {
    434     char (*f1)() = NULL;
    435     char *(*f1)() = NULL;
    436     char *(*f2)();
    437 }
    438 #indent end
    439 
    440 /*
    441  * Before NetBSD io.c 1.103 from 2021-10-27, indent wrongly placed the second
    442  * and third variable declaration in column 1. This bug has been introduced
    443  * to NetBSD when FreeBSD indent was imported in 2019.
    444  */
    445 #indent run -ldi0
    446 int
    447 main(void)
    448 {
    449 	char (*f1)() = NULL;
    450 	char *(*f1)() = NULL;
    451 	char *(*f2)();
    452 }
    453 #indent end
    454 
    455 #indent run
    456 int
    457 main(void)
    458 {
    459 /* $ XXX: Not really pretty, the name 'f1' should be aligned, if at all. */
    460 	char		(*f1)() = NULL;
    461 /* $ XXX: Not really pretty, the name 'f1' should be aligned, if at all. */
    462 	char *(*	f1)() = NULL;
    463 /* $ XXX: Not really pretty, the name 'f2' should be aligned, if at all. */
    464 	char *(*	f2)();
    465 }
    466 #indent end
    467 
    468 
    469 /*
    470  * In some ancient time long before ISO C90, variable declarations with
    471  * initializer could be written without '='. The C Programming Language from
    472  * 1978 doesn't mention this form anymore.
    473  *
    474  * Before NetBSD lexi.c 1.123 from 2021-10-31, indent treated the '-' as a
    475  * unary operator.
    476  */
    477 #indent input
    478 int a - 1;
    479 {
    480 int a - 1;
    481 }
    482 #indent end
    483 
    484 #indent run -di0
    485 int a - 1;
    486 {
    487 	int a - 1;
    488 }
    489 #indent end
    490 
    491 
    492 /*
    493  * Between 2019-04-04 and before lexi.c 1.146 from 2021-11-19, the indentation
    494  * of the '*' depended on the function name, which did not make sense.  For
    495  * function names that matched [A-Za-z]+, the '*' was placed correctly, for
    496  * all other function names (containing [$0-9_]) the '*' was right-aligned on
    497  * the declaration indentation, which defaults to 16.
    498  */
    499 #indent input
    500 int *
    501 f2(void)
    502 {
    503 }
    504 
    505 int *
    506 yy(void)
    507 {
    508 }
    509 
    510 int *
    511 int_create(void)
    512 {
    513 }
    514 #indent end
    515 
    516 #indent run-equals-input
    517 
    518 
    519 /*
    520  * Since 2019-04-04, the space between the '){' is missing.
    521  */
    522 #indent input
    523 int *
    524 function_name_____20________30________40________50
    525 (void)
    526 {}
    527 #indent end
    528 
    529 /* FIXME: The space between '){' is missing. */
    530 #indent run
    531 int	       *function_name_____20________30________40________50
    532 		(void){
    533 }
    534 #indent end
    535 
    536 
    537 /*
    538  * Since 2019-04-04 and before lexi.c 1.144 from 2021-11-19, some function
    539  * names were preserved while others were silently discarded.
    540  */
    541 #indent input
    542 int *
    543 aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
    544 (void)
    545 {}
    546 #indent end
    547 
    548 #indent run
    549 int	       *aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
    550 		(void){
    551 }
    552 #indent end
    553 
    554 
    555 /*
    556  * Before 1990, when C90 standardized function prototypes, a function
    557  * declaration or definition did not contain a '*' that may have looked
    558  * similar to the binary operator '*' because it was surrounded by two
    559  * identifiers.
    560  *
    561  * As of 2021-11-21, indent interprets the '*' in the function declaration in
    562  * line 1 as a binary operator, even though it is followed by a ',' directly.
    563  * In the function declaration in line 2, as well as the function definition
    564  * in line 4, indent interprets the '*' as a binary operator as well, which
    565  * kind of makes sense since it is surrounded by words, but it's still in a
    566  * declaration.
    567  *
    568  * Essentially, as of 2021, indent has missed the last 31 years of advances in
    569  * the C programming language.  Instead, the workaround has been to pass all
    570  * type names via the options '-ta' and '-T'.
    571  */
    572 #indent input
    573 void		buffer_add(buffer *, char);
    574 void		buffer_add(buffer *buf, char ch);
    575 
    576 void
    577 buffer_add(buffer *buf, char ch)
    578 {
    579 	*buf->e++ = ch;
    580 }
    581 #indent end
    582 
    583 #indent run
    584 void		buffer_add(buffer *, char);
    585 void		buffer_add(buffer * buf, char ch);
    586 
    587 void
    588 buffer_add(buffer * buf, char ch)
    589 {
    590 	*buf->e++ = ch;
    591 }
    592 #indent end
    593 
    594 
    595 /*
    596  * Indent gets easily confused by type names it does not know about.
    597  */
    598 #indent input
    599 static Token
    600 ToToken(bool cond)
    601 {
    602 }
    603 #indent end
    604 
    605 #indent run-equals-input -TToken
    606 /* Since lexi.c 1.153 from 2021-11-25. */
    607 #indent run-equals-input
    608 
    609 
    610 /*
    611  * Indent gets easily confused by unknown type names in struct declarations.
    612  */
    613 #indent input
    614 typedef struct OpenDirs {
    615 	CachedDirList	list;
    616 	HashTable /* of CachedDirListNode */ table;
    617 }		OpenDirs;
    618 #indent end
    619 
    620 /* FIXME: The word 'HashTable' must not be aligned like a member name. */
    621 #indent run
    622 typedef struct OpenDirs {
    623 	CachedDirList	list;
    624 			HashTable /* of CachedDirListNode */ table;
    625 }		OpenDirs;
    626 #indent end
    627 
    628 #indent run-equals-input -THashTable
    629 
    630 
    631 /*
    632  * Indent gets easily confused by unknown type names, even in declarations
    633  * that are syntactically unambiguous.
    634  */
    635 #indent input
    636 static CachedDir *dot = NULL;
    637 #indent end
    638 
    639 #indent run-equals-input -TCachedDir
    640 /* Since lexi.c 1.153 from 2021-11-25. */
    641 #indent run-equals-input
    642 
    643 
    644 /*
    645  * Indent gets easily confused by unknown type names in declarations.
    646  */
    647 #indent input
    648 static CachedDir *
    649 CachedDir_New(const char *name)
    650 {
    651 }
    652 #indent end
    653 
    654 /* Since lexi.c 1.153 from 2021-11-25. */
    655 #indent run-equals-input
    656 
    657 
    658 /*
    659  * Indent gets easily confused by unknown type names in function declarations.
    660  */
    661 #indent input
    662 static CachedDir *
    663 CachedDir_Ref(CachedDir *dir)
    664 {
    665 }
    666 #indent end
    667 
    668 /* FIXME: Extraneous ' ' between '*' and 'dir'. */
    669 #indent run
    670 static CachedDir *
    671 CachedDir_Ref(CachedDir * dir)
    672 {
    673 }
    674 #indent end
    675 
    676 
    677 /*
    678  * In some cases, indent does not get confused by unknown type names. At least
    679  * it gets the placement of the '{' correct in this example.
    680  */
    681 #indent input
    682 static bool
    683 HashEntry_KeyEquals(const HashEntry *he, Substring key)
    684 {
    685 }
    686 #indent end
    687 
    688 #indent run
    689 static bool
    690 HashEntry_KeyEquals(const HashEntry * he, Substring key)
    691 {
    692 }
    693 #indent end
    694 
    695 
    696 /*
    697  * Indent doesn't notice that the two '*' are in a declaration, instead it
    698  * interprets the first '*' as a binary operator.
    699  */
    700 #indent input
    701 static void
    702 CachedDir_Assign(CachedDir **var, CachedDir *dir)
    703 {
    704 }
    705 #indent end
    706 
    707 /* FIXME: Extraneous space between '*' and '*'. */
    708 #indent run
    709 static void
    710 CachedDir_Assign(CachedDir * *var, CachedDir * dir)
    711 {
    712 }
    713 #indent end
    714 
    715 #indent run-equals-input -TCachedDir
    716 
    717 
    718 /*
    719  * Before lexi.c 1.153 from 2021-11-25, all initializer expressions after the
    720  * first one were indented as if they would be statement continuations. This
    721  * was because the token 'Shell' was identified as a word, not as a type name.
    722  */
    723 #indent input
    724 static Shell	shells[] = {
    725 	{
    726 		first,
    727 		second,
    728 	},
    729 };
    730 #indent end
    731 
    732 /* Since lexi.c 1.153 from 2021-11-25. */
    733 #indent run-equals-input
    734 
    735 
    736 /*
    737  * Indent gets easily confused by function attribute macros that follow the
    738  * function declaration.
    739  */
    740 #indent input
    741 static void JobInterrupt(bool, int) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
    742 static void JobRestartJobs(void);
    743 #indent end
    744 
    745 #indent run
    746 /* $ FIXME: This is a declaration, not a definition, thus no line break before the name. */
    747 /* $ FIXME: Missing space before 'MAKE_ATTR_DEAD'. */
    748 static void
    749 JobInterrupt(bool, int)MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
    750 /* $ FIXME: Must not be indented. */
    751 	static void	JobRestartJobs(void);
    752 #indent end
    753 
    754 
    755 /*
    756  * Indent gets easily confused by function modifier macros.
    757  */
    758 #indent input
    759 MAKE_INLINE const char *
    760 GNode_VarTarget(GNode *gn) { return GNode_ValueDirect(gn, TARGET); }
    761 #indent end
    762 
    763 /* FIXME: The function name must be in column 1 of a separate line. */
    764 /* FIXME: The '{' must be in column 1 of the next line. */
    765 /* FIXME: The '*' before 'gn' is extraneous. */
    766 /* FIXME: The indentation depends on the function body; try 'return 0'. */
    767 #indent run
    768 MAKE_INLINE const char *GNode_VarTarget(GNode * gn) {
    769 	return GNode_ValueDirect(gn, TARGET);
    770 }
    771 #indent end
    772 
    773 /* FIXME: Missing space between '*' and 'gn'. */
    774 #indent run -TGNode
    775 MAKE_INLINE const char *GNode_VarTarget(GNode *gn){
    776 	return GNode_ValueDirect(gn, TARGET);
    777 }
    778 #indent end
    779 
    780 
    781 /*
    782  * Ensure that '*' in declarations is interpreted (or at least formatted) as
    783  * a 'pointer to' type derivation, not as a binary or unary operator.
    784  */
    785 #indent input
    786 number *var = a * b;
    787 
    788 void
    789 function(void)
    790 {
    791 	number *var = a * b;
    792 }
    793 #indent end
    794 
    795 #indent run-equals-input -di0
    796