expr_precedence.c revision 1.5 1 /* $NetBSD: expr_precedence.c,v 1.5 2021/07/26 17:27:22 rillig Exp $ */
2 # 3 "expr_precedence.c"
3
4 /*
5 * Tests for the precedence among operators.
6 */
7
8 int var;
9
10 /*
11 * An initializer needs an assignment-expression; the comma must be
12 * interpreted as a separator, not an operator.
13 */
14 /* expect+1: error: syntax error '4' [249] */
15 int init_error = 3, 4;
16
17 /* expect+1: error: non-constant initializer [177] */
18 int init_syntactically_ok = var = 1 ? 2 : 3;
19
20 /*
21 * The arguments of __attribute__ must be constant-expression, as assignments
22 * don't make sense at that point.
23 */
24 void __attribute__((format(printf,
25 /*
26 * Inside of __attribute__((...)), symbol lookup works differently. For
27 * example, 'printf' is a keyword, and since all arguments to
28 * __attribute__ are constant expressions, looking up global variables
29 * would not make sense. Therefore, 'var' is undefined.
30 *
31 * See lex.c, function 'search', keyword 'attron'.
32 */
33 /* expect+2: error: 'var' undefined [99] */
34 /* expect+1: syntax error '=' [249] */
35 var = 1,
36 /* Syntactically ok, must be a constant expression though. */
37 var > 0 ? 2 : 1)))
38 my_printf(const char *, ...);
39
40 void
41 assignment_associativity(int arg)
42 {
43 int left, right;
44
45 /*
46 * Assignments are right-associative. If they were left-associative,
47 * the result of (left = right) would be an rvalue, resulting in this
48 * error message: 'left operand of '=' must be lvalue [114]'.
49 */
50 left = right = arg;
51
52 left = arg;
53 }
54