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exec_elf.h revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: exec_elf.h,v 1.2 2008/04/28 20:24:12 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Christos Zoulas.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #ifndef _SYS_EXEC_ELF_H_
     33 #define	_SYS_EXEC_ELF_H_
     34 
     35 /*
     36  * The current ELF ABI specification is available at:
     37  *	http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/
     38  *
     39  * Current header definitions are in:
     40  *	http://www.sco.com/developers/gabi/latest/ch4.eheader.html
     41  */
     42 
     43 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
     44 #include <sys/types.h>
     45 #else
     46 #include <inttypes.h>
     47 #endif /* _KERNEL || _STANDALONE */
     48 
     49 typedef	uint8_t  	Elf_Byte;
     50 
     51 typedef	uint32_t	Elf32_Addr;
     52 #define	ELF32_FSZ_ADDR	4
     53 typedef	uint32_t	Elf32_Off;
     54 #define	ELF32_FSZ_OFF	4
     55 typedef	int32_t		Elf32_Sword;
     56 #define	ELF32_FSZ_SWORD	4
     57 typedef	uint32_t	Elf32_Word;
     58 #define	ELF32_FSZ_WORD	4
     59 typedef	uint16_t	Elf32_Half;
     60 #define	ELF32_FSZ_HALF	2
     61 
     62 typedef	uint64_t	Elf64_Addr;
     63 #define	ELF64_FSZ_ADDR	8
     64 typedef	uint64_t	Elf64_Off;
     65 #define	ELF64_FSZ_OFF	8
     66 typedef	int32_t		Elf64_Shalf;
     67 #define	ELF64_FSZ_SHALF	4
     68 
     69 #ifndef ELF64_FSZ_SWORD
     70 typedef	int32_t		Elf64_Sword;
     71 #define	ELF64_FSZ_SWORD	4
     72 #endif /* ELF64_FSZ_SWORD */
     73 #ifndef ELF64_FSZ_WORD
     74 typedef	uint32_t	Elf64_Word;
     75 #define	ELF64_FSZ_WORD	4
     76 #endif /* ELF64_FSZ_WORD */
     77 
     78 typedef	int64_t		Elf64_Sxword;
     79 #define	ELF64_FSZ_XWORD	8
     80 typedef	uint64_t	Elf64_Xword;
     81 #define	ELF64_FSZ_XWORD	8
     82 typedef	uint32_t	Elf64_Half;
     83 #define	ELF64_FSZ_HALF	4
     84 typedef	uint16_t	Elf64_Quarter;
     85 #define	ELF64_FSZ_QUARTER 2
     86 
     87 /*
     88  * ELF Header
     89  */
     90 #define	ELF_NIDENT	16
     91 
     92 typedef struct {
     93 	unsigned char	e_ident[ELF_NIDENT];	/* Id bytes */
     94 	Elf32_Half	e_type;			/* file type */
     95 	Elf32_Half	e_machine;		/* machine type */
     96 	Elf32_Word	e_version;		/* version number */
     97 	Elf32_Addr	e_entry;		/* entry point */
     98 	Elf32_Off	e_phoff;		/* Program hdr offset */
     99 	Elf32_Off	e_shoff;		/* Section hdr offset */
    100 	Elf32_Word	e_flags;		/* Processor flags */
    101 	Elf32_Half      e_ehsize;		/* sizeof ehdr */
    102 	Elf32_Half      e_phentsize;		/* Program header entry size */
    103 	Elf32_Half      e_phnum;		/* Number of program headers */
    104 	Elf32_Half      e_shentsize;		/* Section header entry size */
    105 	Elf32_Half      e_shnum;		/* Number of section headers */
    106 	Elf32_Half      e_shstrndx;		/* String table index */
    107 } Elf32_Ehdr;
    108 
    109 typedef struct {
    110 	unsigned char	e_ident[ELF_NIDENT];	/* Id bytes */
    111 	Elf64_Quarter	e_type;			/* file type */
    112 	Elf64_Quarter	e_machine;		/* machine type */
    113 	Elf64_Half	e_version;		/* version number */
    114 	Elf64_Addr	e_entry;		/* entry point */
    115 	Elf64_Off	e_phoff;		/* Program hdr offset */
    116 	Elf64_Off	e_shoff;		/* Section hdr offset */
    117 	Elf64_Half	e_flags;		/* Processor flags */
    118 	Elf64_Quarter	e_ehsize;		/* sizeof ehdr */
    119 	Elf64_Quarter	e_phentsize;		/* Program header entry size */
    120 	Elf64_Quarter	e_phnum;		/* Number of program headers */
    121 	Elf64_Quarter	e_shentsize;		/* Section header entry size */
    122 	Elf64_Quarter	e_shnum;		/* Number of section headers */
    123 	Elf64_Quarter	e_shstrndx;		/* String table index */
    124 } Elf64_Ehdr;
    125 
    126 /* e_ident offsets */
    127 #define	EI_MAG0		0	/* '\177' */
    128 #define	EI_MAG1		1	/* 'E'    */
    129 #define	EI_MAG2		2	/* 'L'    */
    130 #define	EI_MAG3		3	/* 'F'    */
    131 #define	EI_CLASS	4	/* File class */
    132 #define	EI_DATA		5	/* Data encoding */
    133 #define	EI_VERSION	6	/* File version */
    134 #define	EI_OSABI	7	/* Operating system/ABI identification */
    135 #define	EI_ABIVERSION	8	/* ABI version */
    136 #define	EI_PAD		9	/* Start of padding bytes up to EI_NIDENT*/
    137 #define	EI_NIDENT	16	/* First non-ident header byte */
    138 
    139 /* e_ident[EI_MAG0,EI_MAG3] */
    140 #define	ELFMAG0		0x7f
    141 #define	ELFMAG1		'E'
    142 #define	ELFMAG2		'L'
    143 #define	ELFMAG3		'F'
    144 #define	ELFMAG		"\177ELF"
    145 #define	SELFMAG		4
    146 
    147 /* e_ident[EI_CLASS] */
    148 #define	ELFCLASSNONE	0	/* Invalid class */
    149 #define	ELFCLASS32	1	/* 32-bit objects */
    150 #define	ELFCLASS64	2	/* 64-bit objects */
    151 #define	ELFCLASSNUM	3
    152 
    153 /* e_ident[EI_DATA] */
    154 #define	ELFDATANONE	0	/* Invalid data encoding */
    155 #define	ELFDATA2LSB	1	/* 2's complement values, LSB first */
    156 #define	ELFDATA2MSB	2	/* 2's complement values, MSB first */
    157 
    158 /* e_ident[EI_VERSION] */
    159 #define	EV_NONE		0	/* Invalid version */
    160 #define	EV_CURRENT	1	/* Current version */
    161 #define	EV_NUM		2
    162 
    163 /* e_ident[EI_OSABI] */
    164 #define	ELFOSABI_SYSV		0	/* UNIX System V ABI */
    165 #define	ELFOSABI_HPUX		1	/* HP-UX operating system */
    166 #define ELFOSABI_NETBSD		2	/* NetBSD */
    167 #define ELFOSABI_LINUX		3	/* GNU/Linux */
    168 #define ELFOSABI_HURD		4	/* GNU/Hurd */
    169 #define ELFOSABI_86OPEN		5	/* 86Open */
    170 #define ELFOSABI_SOLARIS	6	/* Solaris */
    171 #define ELFOSABI_MONTEREY	7	/* Monterey */
    172 #define ELFOSABI_IRIX		8	/* IRIX */
    173 #define ELFOSABI_FREEBSD	9	/* FreeBSD */
    174 #define ELFOSABI_TRU64		10	/* TRU64 UNIX */
    175 #define ELFOSABI_MODESTO	11	/* Novell Modesto */
    176 #define ELFOSABI_OPENBSD	12	/* OpenBSD */
    177 /* Unofficial OSABIs follow */
    178 #define ELFOSABI_ARM		97	/* ARM */
    179 #define	ELFOSABI_STANDALONE	255	/* Standalone (embedded) application */
    180 
    181 /* e_type */
    182 #define	ET_NONE		0	/* No file type */
    183 #define	ET_REL		1	/* Relocatable file */
    184 #define	ET_EXEC		2	/* Executable file */
    185 #define	ET_DYN		3	/* Shared object file */
    186 #define	ET_CORE		4	/* Core file */
    187 #define	ET_NUM		5
    188 
    189 #define	ET_LOOS		0xfe00	/* Operating system specific range */
    190 #define	ET_HIOS		0xfeff
    191 #define	ET_LOPROC	0xff00	/* Processor-specific range */
    192 #define	ET_HIPROC	0xffff
    193 
    194 /* e_machine */
    195 #define	EM_NONE		0	/* No machine */
    196 #define	EM_M32		1	/* AT&T WE 32100 */
    197 #define	EM_SPARC	2	/* SPARC */
    198 #define	EM_386		3	/* Intel 80386 */
    199 #define	EM_68K		4	/* Motorola 68000 */
    200 #define	EM_88K		5	/* Motorola 88000 */
    201 #define	EM_486		6	/* Intel 80486 */
    202 #define	EM_860		7	/* Intel 80860 */
    203 #define	EM_MIPS		8	/* MIPS I Architecture */
    204 #define	EM_S370		9	/* Amdahl UTS on System/370 */
    205 #define	EM_MIPS_RS3_LE	10	/* MIPS RS3000 Little-endian */
    206 			/* 11-14 - Reserved */
    207 #define	EM_RS6000	11	/* IBM RS/6000 XXX reserved */
    208 #define	EM_PARISC	15	/* Hewlett-Packard PA-RISC */
    209 #define	EM_NCUBE	16	/* NCube XXX reserved */
    210 #define	EM_VPP500	17	/* Fujitsu VPP500 */
    211 #define	EM_SPARC32PLUS	18	/* Enhanced instruction set SPARC */
    212 #define	EM_960		19	/* Intel 80960 */
    213 #define	EM_PPC		20	/* PowerPC */
    214 #define	EM_PPC64	21	/* 64-bit PowerPC */
    215 			/* 22-35 - Reserved */
    216 #define	EM_V800		36	/* NEC V800 */
    217 #define	EM_FR20		37	/* Fujitsu FR20 */
    218 #define	EM_RH32		38	/* TRW RH-32 */
    219 #define	EM_RCE		39	/* Motorola RCE */
    220 #define	EM_ARM		40	/* Advanced RISC Machines ARM */
    221 #define	EM_ALPHA	41	/* DIGITAL Alpha */
    222 #define	EM_SH		42	/* Hitachi Super-H */
    223 #define	EM_SPARCV9	43	/* SPARC Version 9 */
    224 #define	EM_TRICORE	44	/* Siemens Tricore */
    225 #define	EM_ARC		45	/* Argonaut RISC Core */
    226 #define	EM_H8_300	46	/* Hitachi H8/300 */
    227 #define	EM_H8_300H	47	/* Hitachi H8/300H */
    228 #define	EM_H8S		48	/* Hitachi H8S */
    229 #define	EM_H8_500	49	/* Hitachi H8/500 */
    230 #define	EM_IA_64	50	/* Intel Merced Processor */
    231 #define	EM_MIPS_X	51	/* Stanford MIPS-X */
    232 #define	EM_COLDFIRE	52	/* Motorola Coldfire */
    233 #define	EM_68HC12	53	/* Motorola MC68HC12 */
    234 #define	EM_MMA		54	/* Fujitsu MMA Multimedia Accelerator */
    235 #define	EM_PCP		55	/* Siemens PCP */
    236 #define	EM_NCPU		56	/* Sony nCPU embedded RISC processor */
    237 #define	EM_NDR1		57	/* Denso NDR1 microprocessor */
    238 #define	EM_STARCORE	58	/* Motorola Star*Core processor */
    239 #define	EM_ME16		59	/* Toyota ME16 processor */
    240 #define	EM_ST100	60	/* STMicroelectronics ST100 processor */
    241 #define	EM_TINYJ	61	/* Advanced Logic Corp. TinyJ embedded family processor */
    242 #define	EM_X86_64	62	/* AMD x86-64 architecture */
    243 #define	EM_PDSP		63	/* Sony DSP Processor */
    244 #define	EM_PDP10	64	/* Digital Equipment Corp. PDP-10 */
    245 #define	EM_PDP11	65	/* Digital Equipment Corp. PDP-11 */
    246 #define	EM_FX66		66	/* Siemens FX66 microcontroller */
    247 #define	EM_ST9PLUS	67	/* STMicroelectronics ST9+ 8/16 bit microcontroller */
    248 #define	EM_ST7		68	/* STMicroelectronics ST7 8-bit microcontroller */
    249 #define	EM_68HC16	69	/* Motorola MC68HC16 Microcontroller */
    250 #define	EM_68HC11	70	/* Motorola MC68HC11 Microcontroller */
    251 #define	EM_68HC08	71	/* Motorola MC68HC08 Microcontroller */
    252 #define	EM_68HC05	72	/* Motorola MC68HC05 Microcontroller */
    253 #define	EM_SVX		73	/* Silicon Graphics SVx */
    254 #define	EM_ST19		74	/* STMicroelectronics ST19 8-bit CPU */
    255 #define	EM_VAX		75	/* Digital VAX */
    256 #define	EM_CRIS		76	/* Axis Communications 32-bit embedded processor */
    257 #define	EM_JAVELIN	77	/* Infineon Technologies 32-bit embedded CPU */
    258 #define	EM_FIREPATH	78	/* Element 14 64-bit DSP processor */
    259 #define	EM_ZSP		79	/* LSI Logic's 16-bit DSP processor */
    260 #define	EM_MMIX		80	/* Donald Knuth's educational 64-bit processor */
    261 #define	EM_HUANY	81	/* Harvard's machine-independent format */
    262 #define	EM_PRISM	82	/* SiTera Prism */
    263 #define	EM_AVR		83	/* Atmel AVR 8-bit microcontroller */
    264 #define	EM_FR30		84	/* Fujitsu FR30 */
    265 #define	EM_D10V		85	/* Mitsubishi D10V */
    266 #define	EM_D30V		86	/* Mitsubishi D30V */
    267 #define	EM_V850		87	/* NEC v850 */
    268 #define	EM_M32R		88	/* Mitsubishi M32R */
    269 #define	EM_MN10300	89	/* Matsushita MN10300 */
    270 #define	EM_MN10200	90	/* Matsushita MN10200 */
    271 #define	EM_PJ		91	/* picoJava */
    272 #define	EM_OPENRISC	92	/* OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor */
    273 #define	EM_ARC_A5	93	/* ARC Cores Tangent-A5 */
    274 #define	EM_XTENSA	94	/* Tensilica Xtensa Architecture */
    275 #define	EM_NS32K	97	/* National Semiconductor 32000 series */
    276 
    277 /* Unofficial machine types follow */
    278 #define	EM_ALPHA_EXP	36902	/* used by NetBSD/alpha; obsolete */
    279 #define	EM_NUM		36903
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * Program Header
    283  */
    284 typedef struct {
    285 	Elf32_Word	p_type;		/* entry type */
    286 	Elf32_Off	p_offset;	/* offset */
    287 	Elf32_Addr	p_vaddr;	/* virtual address */
    288 	Elf32_Addr	p_paddr;	/* physical address */
    289 	Elf32_Word	p_filesz;	/* file size */
    290 	Elf32_Word	p_memsz;	/* memory size */
    291 	Elf32_Word	p_flags;	/* flags */
    292 	Elf32_Word	p_align;	/* memory & file alignment */
    293 } Elf32_Phdr;
    294 
    295 typedef struct {
    296 	Elf64_Half	p_type;		/* entry type */
    297 	Elf64_Half	p_flags;	/* flags */
    298 	Elf64_Off	p_offset;	/* offset */
    299 	Elf64_Addr	p_vaddr;	/* virtual address */
    300 	Elf64_Addr	p_paddr;	/* physical address */
    301 	Elf64_Xword	p_filesz;	/* file size */
    302 	Elf64_Xword	p_memsz;	/* memory size */
    303 	Elf64_Xword	p_align;	/* memory & file alignment */
    304 } Elf64_Phdr;
    305 
    306 /* p_type */
    307 #define	PT_NULL		0		/* Program header table entry unused */
    308 #define	PT_LOAD		1		/* Loadable program segment */
    309 #define	PT_DYNAMIC	2		/* Dynamic linking information */
    310 #define	PT_INTERP	3		/* Program interpreter */
    311 #define	PT_NOTE		4		/* Auxiliary information */
    312 #define	PT_SHLIB	5		/* Reserved, unspecified semantics */
    313 #define	PT_PHDR		6		/* Entry for header table itself */
    314 #define	PT_NUM		7
    315 
    316 #define	PT_LOOS         0x60000000	/* OS-specific range */
    317 #define	PT_HIOS         0x6fffffff
    318 #define	PT_LOPROC	0x70000000	/* Processor-specific range */
    319 #define	PT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff
    320 
    321 #define	PT_MIPS_REGINFO	0x70000000
    322 
    323 /* p_flags */
    324 #define	PF_R		0x4	/* Segment is readable */
    325 #define	PF_W		0x2	/* Segment is writable */
    326 #define	PF_X		0x1	/* Segment is executable */
    327 
    328 #define	PF_MASKOS	0x0ff00000	/* Operating system specific values */
    329 #define	PF_MASKPROC	0xf0000000	/* Processor-specific values */
    330 
    331 /*
    332  * Section Headers
    333  */
    334 typedef struct {
    335 	Elf32_Word	sh_name;	/* section name (.shstrtab index) */
    336 	Elf32_Word	sh_type;	/* section type */
    337 	Elf32_Word	sh_flags;	/* section flags */
    338 	Elf32_Addr	sh_addr;	/* virtual address */
    339 	Elf32_Off	sh_offset;	/* file offset */
    340 	Elf32_Word	sh_size;	/* section size */
    341 	Elf32_Word	sh_link;	/* link to another */
    342 	Elf32_Word	sh_info;	/* misc info */
    343 	Elf32_Word	sh_addralign;	/* memory alignment */
    344 	Elf32_Word	sh_entsize;	/* table entry size */
    345 } Elf32_Shdr;
    346 
    347 typedef struct {
    348 	Elf64_Half	sh_name;	/* section name (.shstrtab index) */
    349 	Elf64_Half	sh_type;	/* section type */
    350 	Elf64_Xword	sh_flags;	/* section flags */
    351 	Elf64_Addr	sh_addr;	/* virtual address */
    352 	Elf64_Off	sh_offset;	/* file offset */
    353 	Elf64_Xword	sh_size;	/* section size */
    354 	Elf64_Half	sh_link;	/* link to another */
    355 	Elf64_Half	sh_info;	/* misc info */
    356 	Elf64_Xword	sh_addralign;	/* memory alignment */
    357 	Elf64_Xword	sh_entsize;	/* table entry size */
    358 } Elf64_Shdr;
    359 
    360 /* sh_type */
    361 #define	SHT_NULL	0		/* Section header table entry unused */
    362 #define	SHT_PROGBITS	1		/* Program information */
    363 #define	SHT_SYMTAB	2		/* Symbol table */
    364 #define	SHT_STRTAB	3		/* String table */
    365 #define	SHT_RELA	4		/* Relocation information w/ addend */
    366 #define	SHT_HASH	5		/* Symbol hash table */
    367 #define	SHT_DYNAMIC	6		/* Dynamic linking information */
    368 #define	SHT_NOTE	7		/* Auxiliary information */
    369 #define	SHT_NOBITS	8		/* No space allocated in file image */
    370 #define	SHT_REL		9		/* Relocation information w/o addend */
    371 #define	SHT_SHLIB	10		/* Reserved, unspecified semantics */
    372 #define	SHT_DYNSYM	11		/* Symbol table for dynamic linker */
    373 #define	SHT_NUM		12
    374 
    375 #define	SHT_LOOS	0x60000000	/* Operating system specific range */
    376 #define	SHT_HIOS	0x6fffffff
    377 #define	SHT_LOPROC	0x70000000	/* Processor-specific range */
    378 #define	SHT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff
    379 #define	SHT_LOUSER	0x80000000	/* Application-specific range */
    380 #define	SHT_HIUSER	0xffffffff
    381 
    382 /* sh_flags */
    383 #define	SHF_WRITE	0x1		/* Section contains writable data */
    384 #define	SHF_ALLOC	0x2		/* Section occupies memory */
    385 #define	SHF_EXECINSTR	0x4		/* Section contains executable insns */
    386 
    387 #define	SHF_MASKOS	0x0f000000	/* Operating system specific values */
    388 #define	SHF_MASKPROC	0xf0000000	/* Processor-specific values */
    389 
    390 /*
    391  * Symbol Table
    392  */
    393 typedef struct {
    394 	Elf32_Word	st_name;	/* Symbol name (.symtab index) */
    395 	Elf32_Word	st_value;	/* value of symbol */
    396 	Elf32_Word	st_size;	/* size of symbol */
    397 	Elf_Byte	st_info;	/* type / binding attrs */
    398 	Elf_Byte	st_other;	/* unused */
    399 	Elf32_Half	st_shndx;	/* section index of symbol */
    400 } Elf32_Sym;
    401 
    402 typedef struct {
    403 	Elf64_Half	st_name;	/* Symbol name (.symtab index) */
    404 	Elf_Byte	st_info;	/* type / binding attrs */
    405 	Elf_Byte	st_other;	/* unused */
    406 	Elf64_Quarter	st_shndx;	/* section index of symbol */
    407 	Elf64_Addr	st_value;	/* value of symbol */
    408 	Elf64_Xword	st_size;	/* size of symbol */
    409 } Elf64_Sym;
    410 
    411 /* Symbol Table index of the undefined symbol */
    412 #define	ELF_SYM_UNDEFINED	0
    413 
    414 /* st_info: Symbol Bindings */
    415 #define	STB_LOCAL		0	/* local symbol */
    416 #define	STB_GLOBAL		1	/* global symbol */
    417 #define	STB_WEAK		2	/* weakly defined global symbol */
    418 #define	STB_NUM			3
    419 
    420 #define	STB_LOOS		10	/* Operating system specific range */
    421 #define	STB_HIOS		12
    422 #define	STB_LOPROC		13	/* Processor-specific range */
    423 #define	STB_HIPROC		15
    424 
    425 /* st_info: Symbol Types */
    426 #define	STT_NOTYPE		0	/* Type not specified */
    427 #define	STT_OBJECT		1	/* Associated with a data object */
    428 #define	STT_FUNC		2	/* Associated with a function */
    429 #define	STT_SECTION		3	/* Associated with a section */
    430 #define	STT_FILE		4	/* Associated with a file name */
    431 #define	STT_NUM			5
    432 
    433 #define	STT_LOOS		10	/* Operating system specific range */
    434 #define	STT_HIOS		12
    435 #define	STT_LOPROC		13	/* Processor-specific range */
    436 #define	STT_HIPROC		15
    437 
    438 /* st_info utility macros */
    439 #define	ELF32_ST_BIND(info)		((Elf32_Word)(info) >> 4)
    440 #define	ELF32_ST_TYPE(info)		((Elf32_Word)(info) & 0xf)
    441 #define	ELF32_ST_INFO(bind,type)	((Elf_Byte)(((bind) << 4) | ((type) & 0xf)))
    442 
    443 #define	ELF64_ST_BIND(info)		((Elf64_Xword)(info) >> 4)
    444 #define	ELF64_ST_TYPE(info)		((Elf64_Xword)(info) & 0xf)
    445 #define	ELF64_ST_INFO(bind,type)	((Elf_Byte)(((bind) << 4) | ((type) & 0xf)))
    446 
    447 /*
    448  * Special section indexes
    449  */
    450 #define	SHN_UNDEF	0		/* Undefined section */
    451 
    452 #define	SHN_LORESERVE	0xff00		/* Reserved range */
    453 #define	SHN_ABS		0xfff1		/*  Absolute symbols */
    454 #define	SHN_COMMON	0xfff2		/*  Common symbols */
    455 #define	SHN_HIRESERVE	0xffff
    456 
    457 #define	SHN_LOPROC	0xff00		/* Processor-specific range */
    458 #define	SHN_HIPROC	0xff1f
    459 #define	SHN_LOOS	0xff20		/* Operating system specific range */
    460 #define	SHN_HIOS	0xff3f
    461 
    462 #define	SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON 0xff00
    463 #define	SHN_MIPS_TEXT	0xff01
    464 #define	SHN_MIPS_DATA	0xff02
    465 #define	SHN_MIPS_SCOMMON 0xff03
    466 
    467 /*
    468  * Relocation Entries
    469  */
    470 typedef struct {
    471 	Elf32_Word	r_offset;	/* where to do it */
    472 	Elf32_Word	r_info;		/* index & type of relocation */
    473 } Elf32_Rel;
    474 
    475 typedef struct {
    476 	Elf32_Word	r_offset;	/* where to do it */
    477 	Elf32_Word	r_info;		/* index & type of relocation */
    478 	Elf32_Sword	r_addend;	/* adjustment value */
    479 } Elf32_Rela;
    480 
    481 /* r_info utility macros */
    482 #define	ELF32_R_SYM(info)	((info) >> 8)
    483 #define	ELF32_R_TYPE(info)	((info) & 0xff)
    484 #define	ELF32_R_INFO(sym, type)	(((sym) << 8) + (unsigned char)(type))
    485 
    486 typedef struct {
    487 	Elf64_Addr	r_offset;	/* where to do it */
    488 	Elf64_Xword	r_info;		/* index & type of relocation */
    489 } Elf64_Rel;
    490 
    491 typedef struct {
    492 	Elf64_Addr	r_offset;	/* where to do it */
    493 	Elf64_Xword	r_info;		/* index & type of relocation */
    494 	Elf64_Sxword	r_addend;	/* adjustment value */
    495 } Elf64_Rela;
    496 
    497 /* r_info utility macros */
    498 #define	ELF64_R_SYM(info)	((info) >> 32)
    499 #define	ELF64_R_TYPE(info)	((info) & 0xffffffff)
    500 #define	ELF64_R_INFO(sym,type)	(((sym) << 32) + (type))
    501 
    502 /*
    503  * Dynamic Section structure array
    504  */
    505 typedef struct {
    506 	Elf32_Word	d_tag;		/* entry tag value */
    507 	union {
    508 	    Elf32_Addr	d_ptr;
    509 	    Elf32_Word	d_val;
    510 	} d_un;
    511 } Elf32_Dyn;
    512 
    513 typedef struct {
    514 	Elf64_Xword	d_tag;		/* entry tag value */
    515 	union {
    516 	    Elf64_Addr	d_ptr;
    517 	    Elf64_Xword	d_val;
    518 	} d_un;
    519 } Elf64_Dyn;
    520 
    521 /* d_tag */
    522 #define	DT_NULL		0	/* Marks end of dynamic array */
    523 #define	DT_NEEDED	1	/* Name of needed library (DT_STRTAB offset) */
    524 #define	DT_PLTRELSZ	2	/* Size, in bytes, of relocations in PLT */
    525 #define	DT_PLTGOT	3	/* Address of PLT and/or GOT */
    526 #define	DT_HASH		4	/* Address of symbol hash table */
    527 #define	DT_STRTAB	5	/* Address of string table */
    528 #define	DT_SYMTAB	6	/* Address of symbol table */
    529 #define	DT_RELA		7	/* Address of Rela relocation table */
    530 #define	DT_RELASZ	8	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_RELA table */
    531 #define	DT_RELAENT	9	/* Size, in bytes, of one DT_RELA entry */
    532 #define	DT_STRSZ	10	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_STRTAB table */
    533 #define	DT_SYMENT	11	/* Size, in bytes, of one DT_SYMTAB entry */
    534 #define	DT_INIT		12	/* Address of initialization function */
    535 #define	DT_FINI		13	/* Address of termination function */
    536 #define	DT_SONAME	14	/* Shared object name (DT_STRTAB offset) */
    537 #define	DT_RPATH	15	/* Library search path (DT_STRTAB offset) */
    538 #define	DT_SYMBOLIC	16	/* Start symbol search within local object */
    539 #define	DT_REL		17	/* Address of Rel relocation table */
    540 #define	DT_RELSZ	18	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_REL table */
    541 #define	DT_RELENT	19	/* Size, in bytes, of one DT_REL entry */
    542 #define	DT_PLTREL	20 	/* Type of PLT relocation entries */
    543 #define	DT_DEBUG	21	/* Used for debugging; unspecified */
    544 #define	DT_TEXTREL	22	/* Relocations might modify non-writable seg */
    545 #define	DT_JMPREL	23	/* Address of relocations associated with PLT */
    546 #define	DT_BIND_NOW	24	/* Process all relocations at load-time */
    547 #define	DT_INIT_ARRAY	25	/* Address of initialization function array */
    548 #define	DT_FINI_ARRAY	26	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_INIT_ARRAY array */
    549 #define	DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ	27	/* Address of termination function array */
    550 #define	DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ	28	/* Size, in bytes, of DT_FINI_ARRAY array*/
    551 #define	DT_NUM		29
    552 
    553 #define	DT_LOOS		0x60000000	/* Operating system specific range */
    554 #define	DT_HIOS		0x6fffffff
    555 #define	DT_LOPROC	0x70000000	/* Processor-specific range */
    556 #define	DT_HIPROC	0x7fffffff
    557 
    558 /*
    559  * Auxiliary Vectors
    560  */
    561 typedef struct {
    562 	Elf32_Word	a_type;				/* 32-bit id */
    563 	Elf32_Word	a_v;				/* 32-bit id */
    564 } Aux32Info;
    565 
    566 typedef struct {
    567 	Elf64_Half	a_type;				/* 32-bit id */
    568 	Elf64_Xword	a_v;				/* 64-bit id */
    569 } Aux64Info;
    570 
    571 /* a_type */
    572 #define	AT_NULL		0	/* Marks end of array */
    573 #define	AT_IGNORE	1	/* No meaning, a_un is undefined */
    574 #define	AT_EXECFD	2	/* Open file descriptor of object file */
    575 #define	AT_PHDR		3	/* &phdr[0] */
    576 #define	AT_PHENT	4	/* sizeof(phdr[0]) */
    577 #define	AT_PHNUM	5	/* # phdr entries */
    578 #define	AT_PAGESZ	6	/* PAGESIZE */
    579 #define	AT_BASE		7	/* Interpreter base addr */
    580 #define	AT_FLAGS	8	/* Processor flags */
    581 #define	AT_ENTRY	9	/* Entry address of executable */
    582 #define	AT_DCACHEBSIZE	10	/* Data cache block size */
    583 #define	AT_ICACHEBSIZE	11	/* Instruction cache block size */
    584 #define	AT_UCACHEBSIZE	12	/* Unified cache block size */
    585 
    586 	/* Vendor specific */
    587 #define	AT_MIPS_NOTELF	10	/* XXX a_val != 0 -> MIPS XCOFF executable */
    588 
    589 #define	AT_EUID		2000	/* euid (solaris compatible numbers) */
    590 #define	AT_RUID		2001	/* ruid (solaris compatible numbers) */
    591 #define	AT_EGID		2002	/* egid (solaris compatible numbers) */
    592 #define	AT_RGID		2003	/* rgid (solaris compatible numbers) */
    593 
    594 	/* Solaris kernel specific */
    595 #define	AT_SUN_LDELF	2004	/* dynamic linker's ELF header */
    596 #define	AT_SUN_LDSHDR	2005	/* dynamic linker's section header */
    597 #define	AT_SUN_LDNAME	2006	/* dynamic linker's name */
    598 #define	AT_SUN_LPGSIZE	2007	/* large pagesize */
    599 
    600 	/* Other information */
    601 #define	AT_SUN_PLATFORM	2008	/* sysinfo(SI_PLATFORM) */
    602 #define	AT_SUN_HWCAP	2009	/* process hardware capabilities */
    603 #define	AT_SUN_IFLUSH	2010	/* do we need to flush the instruction cache? */
    604 #define	AT_SUN_CPU	2011	/* CPU name */
    605 	/* ibcs2 emulation band aid */
    606 #define	AT_SUN_EMUL_ENTRY 2012	/* coff entry point */
    607 #define	AT_SUN_EMUL_EXECFD 2013	/* coff file descriptor */
    608 	/* Executable's fully resolved name */
    609 #define	AT_SUN_EXECNAME	2014
    610 
    611 /*
    612  * Note Headers
    613  */
    614 typedef struct {
    615 	Elf32_Word n_namesz;
    616 	Elf32_Word n_descsz;
    617 	Elf32_Word n_type;
    618 } Elf32_Nhdr;
    619 
    620 typedef struct {
    621 	Elf64_Half n_namesz;
    622 	Elf64_Half n_descsz;
    623 	Elf64_Half n_type;
    624 } Elf64_Nhdr;
    625 
    626 #define	ELF_NOTE_TYPE_ABI_TAG		1
    627 
    628 /* GNU-specific note name and description sizes */
    629 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_NAMESZ		4
    630 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_DESCSZ		16
    631 /* GNU-specific note name */
    632 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_NAME		"GNU\0"
    633 
    634 /* GNU-specific OS/version value stuff */
    635 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_OS_LINUX		0
    636 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_OS_HURD		1
    637 #define	ELF_NOTE_ABI_OS_SOLARIS		2
    638 
    639 /* NetBSD-specific note type: Emulation name.  desc is emul name string. */
    640 #define	ELF_NOTE_TYPE_NETBSD_TAG	1
    641 
    642 /* NetBSD-specific note name and description sizes */
    643 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAMESZ		7
    644 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_DESCSZ		4
    645 /* NetBSD-specific note name */
    646 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_NAME		"NetBSD\0\0"
    647 
    648 /*
    649  * NetBSD-specific core file information.
    650  *
    651  * NetBSD ELF core files use notes to provide information about
    652  * the process's state.  The note name is "NetBSD-CORE" for
    653  * information that is global to the process, and "NetBSD-CORE@nn",
    654  * where "nn" is the lwpid of the LWP that the information belongs
    655  * to (such as register state).
    656  *
    657  * We use the following note identifiers:
    658  *
    659  *	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_CORE_PROCINFO
    660  *		Note is a "netbsd_elfcore_procinfo" structure.
    661  *
    662  * We also use ptrace(2) request numbers (the ones that exist in
    663  * machine-dependent space) to identify register info notes.  The
    664  * info in such notes is in the same format that ptrace(2) would
    665  * export that information.
    666  *
    667  * Please try to keep the members of this structure nicely aligned,
    668  * and if you add elements, add them to the end and bump the version.
    669  */
    670 
    671 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_CORE_NAME	"NetBSD-CORE"
    672 
    673 #define	ELF_NOTE_NETBSD_CORE_PROCINFO	1
    674 
    675 #define	NETBSD_ELFCORE_PROCINFO_VERSION	1
    676 
    677 struct netbsd_elfcore_procinfo {
    678 	/* Version 1 fields start here. */
    679 	uint32_t	cpi_version;	/* netbsd_elfcore_procinfo version */
    680 	uint32_t	cpi_cpisize;	/* sizeof(netbsd_elfcore_procinfo) */
    681 	uint32_t	cpi_signo;	/* killing signal */
    682 	uint32_t	cpi_sigcode;	/* signal code */
    683 	uint32_t	cpi_sigpend[4];	/* pending signals */
    684 	uint32_t	cpi_sigmask[4];	/* blocked signals */
    685 	uint32_t	cpi_sigignore[4];/* blocked signals */
    686 	uint32_t	cpi_sigcatch[4];/* blocked signals */
    687 	int32_t		cpi_pid;	/* process ID */
    688 	int32_t		cpi_ppid;	/* parent process ID */
    689 	int32_t		cpi_pgrp;	/* process group ID */
    690 	int32_t		cpi_sid;	/* session ID */
    691 	uint32_t	cpi_ruid;	/* real user ID */
    692 	uint32_t	cpi_euid;	/* effective user ID */
    693 	uint32_t	cpi_svuid;	/* saved user ID */
    694 	uint32_t	cpi_rgid;	/* real group ID */
    695 	uint32_t	cpi_egid;	/* effective group ID */
    696 	uint32_t	cpi_svgid;	/* saved group ID */
    697 	uint32_t	cpi_nlwps;	/* number of LWPs */
    698 	int8_t		cpi_name[32];	/* copy of p->p_comm */
    699 	/* Add version 2 fields below here. */
    700 	int32_t		cpi_siglwp;	/* LWP target of killing signal */
    701 };
    702 
    703 #if defined(ELFSIZE)
    704 #define	CONCAT(x,y)	__CONCAT(x,y)
    705 #define	ELFNAME(x)	CONCAT(elf,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,x)))
    706 #define	ELFNAME2(x,y)	CONCAT(x,CONCAT(_elf,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,y))))
    707 #define	ELFNAMEEND(x)	CONCAT(x,CONCAT(_elf,ELFSIZE))
    708 #define	ELFDEFNNAME(x)	CONCAT(ELF,CONCAT(ELFSIZE,CONCAT(_,x)))
    709 #endif
    710 
    711 #if defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 32)
    712 #define	Elf_Ehdr	Elf32_Ehdr
    713 #define	Elf_Phdr	Elf32_Phdr
    714 #define	Elf_Shdr	Elf32_Shdr
    715 #define	Elf_Sym		Elf32_Sym
    716 #define	Elf_Rel		Elf32_Rel
    717 #define	Elf_Rela	Elf32_Rela
    718 #define	Elf_Dyn		Elf32_Dyn
    719 #define	Elf_Word	Elf32_Word
    720 #define	Elf_Sword	Elf32_Sword
    721 #define	Elf_Addr	Elf32_Addr
    722 #define	Elf_Off		Elf32_Off
    723 #define	Elf_Nhdr	Elf32_Nhdr
    724 
    725 #define	ELF_R_SYM	ELF32_R_SYM
    726 #define	ELF_R_TYPE	ELF32_R_TYPE
    727 #define	ELFCLASS	ELFCLASS32
    728 
    729 #define	ELF_ST_BIND	ELF32_ST_BIND
    730 #define	ELF_ST_TYPE	ELF32_ST_TYPE
    731 #define	ELF_ST_INFO	ELF32_ST_INFO
    732 
    733 #define	AuxInfo		Aux32Info
    734 #elif defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 64)
    735 #define	Elf_Ehdr	Elf64_Ehdr
    736 #define	Elf_Phdr	Elf64_Phdr
    737 #define	Elf_Shdr	Elf64_Shdr
    738 #define	Elf_Sym		Elf64_Sym
    739 #define	Elf_Rel		Elf64_Rel
    740 #define	Elf_Rela	Elf64_Rela
    741 #define	Elf_Dyn		Elf64_Dyn
    742 #define	Elf_Word	Elf64_Word
    743 #define	Elf_Sword	Elf64_Sword
    744 #define	Elf_Addr	Elf64_Addr
    745 #define	Elf_Off		Elf64_Off
    746 #define	Elf_Nhdr	Elf64_Nhdr
    747 
    748 #define	ELF_R_SYM	ELF64_R_SYM
    749 #define	ELF_R_TYPE	ELF64_R_TYPE
    750 #define	ELFCLASS	ELFCLASS64
    751 
    752 #define	ELF_ST_BIND	ELF64_ST_BIND
    753 #define	ELF_ST_TYPE	ELF64_ST_TYPE
    754 #define	ELF_ST_INFO	ELF64_ST_INFO
    755 
    756 #define	AuxInfo		Aux64Info
    757 #endif
    758 
    759 #ifdef _KERNEL
    760 
    761 #define ELF_AUX_ENTRIES	12		/* Size of aux array passed to loader */
    762 #define ELF32_NO_ADDR	(~(Elf32_Addr)0) /* Indicates addr. not yet filled in */
    763 #define ELF32_LINK_ADDR	((Elf32_Addr)-2) /* advises to use link address */
    764 #define ELF64_NO_ADDR	(~(Elf64_Addr)0) /* Indicates addr. not yet filled in */
    765 #define ELF64_LINK_ADDR	((Elf64_Addr)-2) /* advises to use link address */
    766 
    767 #if defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 64)
    768 #define ELF_NO_ADDR	ELF64_NO_ADDR
    769 #define ELF_LINK_ADDR	ELF64_LINK_ADDR
    770 #elif defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 32)
    771 #define ELF_NO_ADDR	ELF32_NO_ADDR
    772 #define ELF_LINK_ADDR	ELF32_LINK_ADDR
    773 #endif
    774 
    775 #ifndef ELF32_EHDR_FLAGS_OK
    776 #define	ELF32_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)	1
    777 #endif
    778 
    779 #ifndef ELF64_EHDR_FLAGS_OK
    780 #define	ELF64_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)	1
    781 #endif
    782 
    783 #if defined(ELFSIZE) && (ELFSIZE == 64)
    784 #define	ELF_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)	ELF64_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)
    785 #else
    786 #define	ELF_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)	ELF32_EHDR_FLAGS_OK(eh)
    787 #endif
    788 
    789 #if defined(ELFSIZE)
    790 struct elf_args {
    791         Elf_Addr  arg_entry;      /* program entry point */
    792         Elf_Addr  arg_interp;     /* Interpreter load address */
    793         Elf_Addr  arg_phaddr;     /* program header address */
    794         Elf_Addr  arg_phentsize;  /* Size of program header */
    795         Elf_Addr  arg_phnum;      /* Number of program headers */
    796 };
    797 #endif
    798 
    799 #ifndef _LKM
    800 #include "opt_execfmt.h"
    801 #endif
    802 
    803 #ifdef EXEC_ELF32
    804 int	exec_elf32_makecmds(struct proc *, struct exec_package *);
    805 int	elf32_copyargs(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
    806     	    struct ps_strings *, char **, void *);
    807 
    808 int	coredump_elf32(struct lwp *, struct vnode *, struct ucred *);
    809 int	coredump_writenote_elf32(struct proc *, struct vnode *,
    810 	    struct ucred *, off_t, Elf32_Nhdr *, const char *, void *);
    811 
    812 int	elf32_check_header(Elf32_Ehdr *, int);
    813 #endif
    814 
    815 #ifdef EXEC_ELF64
    816 int	exec_elf64_makecmds(struct proc *, struct exec_package *);
    817 int	elf64_read_from(struct proc *, struct vnode *, u_long, caddr_t, int);
    818 int	elf64_copyargs(struct proc *, struct exec_package *,
    819 	    struct ps_strings *, char **, void *);
    820 
    821 int	coredump_elf64 __P((struct lwp *, struct vnode *, struct ucred *));
    822 int	coredump_writenote_elf64 __P((struct proc *, struct vnode *,
    823 	    struct ucred *, off_t, Elf64_Nhdr *, const char *, void *));
    824 
    825 int	elf64_check_header(Elf64_Ehdr *, int);
    826 #endif
    827 
    828 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    829 
    830 #endif /* !_SYS_EXEC_ELF_H_ */
    831