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ctl.c revision 1.41.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ctl.c,v 1.41.2.1 2017/04/21 16:54:14 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (augustss (at) NetBSD.org).
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     32 
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ctl.c,v 1.41.2.1 2017/04/21 16:54:14 bouyer Exp $");
     35 #endif
     36 
     37 
     38 #include <sys/types.h>
     39 #include <sys/stat.h>
     40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     41 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     42 
     43 #include <err.h>
     44 #include <fcntl.h>
     45 #include <stdio.h>
     46 #include <stdlib.h>
     47 #include <string.h>
     48 #include <unistd.h>
     49 
     50 #include <paths.h>
     51 
     52 #include "libaudio.h"
     53 
     54 static struct field *findfield(const char *name);
     55 static void prfield(const struct field *p, const char *sep);
     56 static void rdfield(struct field *p, char *q);
     57 static void getinfo(int fd);
     58 static void audioctl_write(int, int, char *[]);
     59 __dead static void usage(void);
     60 
     61 static audio_device_t adev;
     62 
     63 static audio_info_t info;
     64 
     65 static char encbuf[1000];
     66 
     67 static int properties, fullduplex, rerror;
     68 
     69 int channel;
     70 int verbose;
     71 
     72 static struct field {
     73 	const char *name;
     74 	void *valp;
     75 	int format;
     76 #define STRING 1
     77 #define INT 2
     78 #define UINT 3
     79 #define P_R 4
     80 #define ULONG 5	/* XXX obsolete now */
     81 #define UCHAR 6
     82 #define ENC 7
     83 #define PROPS 8
     84 #define XINT 9
     85 #define	FORMAT 10
     86 	char flags;
     87 #define READONLY 1
     88 #define ALIAS 2
     89 #define SET 4
     90 } fields[] = {
     91 	{ "name", 		&adev.name, 		STRING, READONLY },
     92 	{ "version",		&adev.version,		STRING, READONLY },
     93 	{ "config",		&adev.config,		STRING, READONLY },
     94 	{ "encodings",		encbuf,			STRING, READONLY },
     95 	{ "properties",		&properties,		PROPS,	READONLY },
     96 	{ "full_duplex",	&fullduplex,		UINT,   0 },
     97 	{ "fullduplex",		&fullduplex,		UINT,   0 },
     98 	{ "blocksize",		&info.blocksize,	UINT,	0 },
     99 	{ "hiwat",		&info.hiwat,		UINT,	0 },
    100 	{ "lowat",		&info.lowat,		UINT,	0 },
    101 	{ "monitor_gain",	&info.monitor_gain,	UINT,	0 },
    102 	{ "mode",		&info.mode,		P_R,	READONLY },
    103 	{ "play",		&info.play,		FORMAT,	ALIAS },
    104 	{ "play.rate",		&info.play.sample_rate,	UINT,	0 },
    105 	{ "play.sample_rate",	&info.play.sample_rate,	UINT,	ALIAS },
    106 	{ "play.channels",	&info.play.channels,	UINT,	0 },
    107 	{ "play.precision",	&info.play.precision,	UINT,	0 },
    108 	{ "play.encoding",	&info.play.encoding,	ENC,	0 },
    109 	{ "play.gain",		&info.play.gain,	UINT,	0 },
    110 	{ "play.balance",	&info.play.balance,	UCHAR,	0 },
    111 	{ "play.port",		&info.play.port,	XINT,	0 },
    112 	{ "play.avail_ports",	&info.play.avail_ports,	XINT,	0 },
    113 	{ "play.seek",		&info.play.seek,	UINT,	READONLY },
    114 	{ "play.samples",	&info.play.samples,	UINT,	READONLY },
    115 	{ "play.eof",		&info.play.eof,		UINT,	READONLY },
    116 	{ "play.pause",		&info.play.pause,	UCHAR,	0 },
    117 	{ "play.error",		&info.play.error,	UCHAR,	READONLY },
    118 	{ "play.waiting",	&info.play.waiting,	UCHAR,	READONLY },
    119 	{ "play.open",		&info.play.open,	UCHAR,	READONLY },
    120 	{ "play.active",	&info.play.active,	UCHAR,	READONLY },
    121 	{ "play.buffer_size",	&info.play.buffer_size,	UINT,	0 },
    122 	{ "record",		&info.record,		FORMAT,	ALIAS },
    123 	{ "record.rate",	&info.record.sample_rate,UINT,	0 },
    124 	{ "record.sample_rate",	&info.record.sample_rate,UINT,	ALIAS },
    125 	{ "record.channels",	&info.record.channels,	UINT,	0 },
    126 	{ "record.precision",	&info.record.precision,	UINT,	0 },
    127 	{ "record.encoding",	&info.record.encoding,	ENC,	0 },
    128 	{ "record.gain",	&info.record.gain,	UINT,	0 },
    129 	{ "record.balance",	&info.record.balance,	UCHAR,	0 },
    130 	{ "record.port",	&info.record.port,	XINT,	0 },
    131 	{ "record.avail_ports",	&info.record.avail_ports,XINT,	0 },
    132 	{ "record.seek",	&info.record.seek,	UINT,	READONLY },
    133 	{ "record.samples",	&info.record.samples,	UINT,	READONLY },
    134 	{ "record.eof",		&info.record.eof,	UINT,	READONLY },
    135 	{ "record.pause",	&info.record.pause,	UCHAR,	0 },
    136 	{ "record.error",	&info.record.error,	UCHAR,	READONLY },
    137 	{ "record.waiting",	&info.record.waiting,	UCHAR,	READONLY },
    138 	{ "record.open",	&info.record.open,	UCHAR,	READONLY },
    139 	{ "record.active",	&info.record.active,	UCHAR,	READONLY },
    140 	{ "record.buffer_size",	&info.record.buffer_size,UINT,	0 },
    141 	{ "record.errors",	&rerror,		INT,	READONLY },
    142 	{ .name = NULL },
    143 };
    144 
    145 static const struct {
    146 	const char *name;
    147 	u_int prop;
    148 } props[] = {
    149 	{ "full_duplex",	AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX },
    150 	{ "mmap",		AUDIO_PROP_MMAP },
    151 	{ "independent",	AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT },
    152 	{ .name = NULL },
    153 };
    154 
    155 static struct field *
    156 findfield(const char *name)
    157 {
    158 	int i;
    159 	for (i = 0; fields[i].name; i++)
    160 		if (strcmp(fields[i].name, name) == 0)
    161 			return &fields[i];
    162 	return 0;
    163 }
    164 
    165 static void
    166 prfield(const struct field *p, const char *sep)
    167 {
    168 	u_int v;
    169 	const char *cm, *encstr;
    170 	int i;
    171 
    172 	if (sep)
    173 		printf("%s%s", p->name, sep);
    174 	switch(p->format) {
    175 	case STRING:
    176 		printf("%s", (const char*)p->valp);
    177 		break;
    178 	case INT:
    179 		printf("%d", *(const int*)p->valp);
    180 		break;
    181 	case UINT:
    182 		printf("%u", *(const u_int*)p->valp);
    183 		break;
    184 	case XINT:
    185 		printf("0x%x", *(const u_int*)p->valp);
    186 		break;
    187 	case UCHAR:
    188 		printf("%u", *(const u_char*)p->valp);
    189 		break;
    190 	case ULONG:
    191 		printf("%lu", *(const u_long*)p->valp);
    192 		break;
    193 	case P_R:
    194 		v = *(const u_int*)p->valp;
    195 		cm = "";
    196 		if (v & AUMODE_PLAY) {
    197 			if (v & AUMODE_PLAY_ALL)
    198 				printf("play");
    199 			else
    200 				printf("playsync");
    201 			cm = ",";
    202 		}
    203 		if (v & AUMODE_RECORD)
    204 			printf("%srecord", cm);
    205 		break;
    206 	case ENC:
    207 		v = *(u_int*)p->valp;
    208 		encstr = audio_enc_from_val(v);
    209 		if (encstr)
    210 			printf("%s", encstr);
    211 		else
    212 			printf("%u", v);
    213 		break;
    214 	case PROPS:
    215 		v = *(u_int*)p->valp;
    216 		for (cm = "", i = 0; props[i].name; i++) {
    217 			if (v & props[i].prop) {
    218 				printf("%s%s", cm, props[i].name);
    219 				cm = ",";
    220 			}
    221 		}
    222 		break;
    223 	case FORMAT:
    224 		prfield(p + 1, 0);
    225 		printf(",");
    226 		prfield(p + 3, 0);
    227 		printf(",");
    228 		prfield(p + 4, 0);
    229 		printf(",");
    230 		prfield(p + 5, 0);
    231 		break;
    232 	default:
    233 		errx(1, "Invalid print format.");
    234 	}
    235 }
    236 
    237 static void
    238 rdfield(struct field *p, char *q)
    239 {
    240 	int enc;
    241 	u_int u;
    242 	char *s;
    243 
    244 	switch(p->format) {
    245 	case UINT:
    246 		if (sscanf(q, "%u", (unsigned int *)p->valp) != 1)
    247 			errx(1, "Bad number: %s", q);
    248 		break;
    249 	case UCHAR:
    250 		if (sscanf(q, "%u", &u) != 1)
    251 			errx(1, "Bad number: %s", q);
    252 		else
    253 			*(u_char *)p->valp = u;
    254 		break;
    255 	case XINT:
    256 		if (sscanf(q, "0x%x", (unsigned int *)p->valp) != 1 &&
    257 		    sscanf(q, "%x", (unsigned int *)p->valp) != 1)
    258 			errx(1, "Bad number: %s", q);
    259 		break;
    260 	case ENC:
    261 		enc = audio_enc_to_val(q);
    262 		if (enc >= 0)
    263 			*(u_int*)p->valp = enc;
    264 		else
    265 			errx(1, "Unknown encoding: %s", q);
    266 		break;
    267 	case FORMAT:
    268 		s = strsep(&q, ",");
    269 		if (s)
    270 			rdfield(p + 1, s);
    271 		s = strsep(&q, ",");
    272 		if (s)
    273 			rdfield(p + 3, s);
    274 		s = strsep(&q, ",");
    275 		if (s)
    276 			rdfield(p + 4, s);
    277 		s = strsep(&q, ",");
    278 		if (s)
    279 			rdfield(p + 5, s);
    280 		if (!s || q)
    281 			errx(1, "Bad format");
    282 		break;
    283 	default:
    284 		errx(1, "Invalid read format.");
    285 	}
    286 	p->flags |= SET;
    287 }
    288 
    289 static void
    290 getinfo(int fd)
    291 {
    292 	int pos, i;
    293 
    294 	if (channel >= 0 && ioctl(fd, AUDIO_SETCHAN, &channel) < 0)
    295 		err(1, "AUDIO_SETCHAN");
    296 
    297 	if (ioctl(fd, AUDIO_GETDEV, &adev) < 0)
    298 		err(1, "AUDIO_GETDEV");
    299 	for (pos = 0, i = 0; ; i++) {
    300 		audio_encoding_t enc;
    301 		enc.index = i;
    302 		if (ioctl(fd, AUDIO_GETENC, &enc) < 0)
    303 			break;
    304 		if (pos >= (int)sizeof(encbuf)-1)
    305 			break;
    306 		if (pos)
    307 			encbuf[pos++] = ',';
    308 		if (pos >= (int)sizeof(encbuf)-1)
    309 			break;
    310 		pos += snprintf(encbuf+pos, sizeof(encbuf)-pos, "%s:%d%s",
    311 			enc.name, enc.precision,
    312 			enc.flags & AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED ? "*" : "");
    313 	}
    314 	if (ioctl(fd, AUDIO_GETFD, &fullduplex) < 0)
    315 		err(1, "AUDIO_GETFD");
    316 	if (ioctl(fd, AUDIO_GETPROPS, &properties) < 0)
    317 		err(1, "AUDIO_GETPROPS");
    318 	if (ioctl(fd, AUDIO_RERROR, &rerror) < 0)
    319 		err(1, "AUDIO_RERROR");
    320 	if (ioctl(fd, AUDIO_GETINFO, &info) < 0)
    321 		err(1, "AUDIO_GETINFO");
    322 }
    323 
    324 static void
    325 usage(void)
    326 {
    327 	const char *prog = getprogname();
    328 
    329 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-d file] [-p] channel "
    330 			"[-n] name ...\n", prog);
    331 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-d file] [-p] channel [-n] "
    332 			"-w name=value ...\n", prog);
    333 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-d file] [-p] channel [-n] -a\n", prog);
    334 	exit(1);
    335 }
    336 
    337 int
    338 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    339 {
    340 	int fd, i, ch;
    341 	int aflag = 0, wflag = 0;
    342 	const char *deffile = _PATH_AUDIOCTL;
    343 	const char *file;
    344 	const char *sep = "=";
    345 
    346 	channel = -1;
    347 	file = getenv("AUDIOCTLDEVICE");
    348 	if (file == NULL)
    349 		file = deffile;
    350 
    351 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ad:f:np:w")) != -1) {
    352 		switch(ch) {
    353 		case 'a':
    354 			aflag++;
    355 			break;
    356 		case 'w':
    357 			wflag++;
    358 			break;
    359 		case 'n':
    360 			sep = 0;
    361 			break;
    362 		case 'p':
    363 			channel = atoi(optarg);
    364 			break;
    365 		case 'f': /* compatibility */
    366 		case 'd':
    367 			file = optarg;
    368 			break;
    369 		case '?':
    370 		default:
    371 			usage();
    372 		}
    373 	}
    374 	argc -= optind;
    375 	argv += optind;
    376 
    377 	fd = open(file, O_WRONLY);
    378 	if (fd < 0)
    379 		fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
    380         if (fd < 0 && file == deffile) {
    381         	file = _PATH_AUDIOCTL0;
    382                 fd = open(file, O_WRONLY);
    383 		if (fd < 0)
    384 			fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
    385         }
    386 
    387 	if (fd < 0)
    388 		err(1, "%s", file);
    389 
    390 	if (!wflag)
    391 		getinfo(fd);
    392 
    393 	if (argc == 0 && aflag && !wflag) {
    394 		for (i = 0; fields[i].name; i++) {
    395 			if (!(fields[i].flags & ALIAS)) {
    396 				prfield(&fields[i], sep);
    397 				printf("\n");
    398 			}
    399 		}
    400 	} else if (argc > 0 && !aflag) {
    401 		if (wflag) {
    402 			audioctl_write(fd, argc, argv);
    403 			if (sep) {
    404 				getinfo(fd);
    405 				for (i = 0; fields[i].name; i++) {
    406 					if (fields[i].flags & SET) {
    407 						printf("%s: -> ",
    408 						    fields[i].name);
    409 						prfield(&fields[i], 0);
    410 						printf("\n");
    411 					}
    412 				}
    413 			}
    414 		} else {
    415 			struct field *p;
    416 			while (argc--) {
    417 				p = findfield(*argv);
    418 				if (p == 0) {
    419 					if (strchr(*argv, '='))
    420 						warnx("field %s does not exist "
    421 						      "(use -w to set a "
    422 						      "variable)", *argv);
    423 					else
    424 						warnx("field %s does not exist",
    425 						      *argv);
    426 				} else {
    427 					prfield(p, sep);
    428 					printf("\n");
    429 				}
    430 				argv++;
    431 			}
    432 		}
    433 	} else
    434 		usage();
    435 	exit(0);
    436 }
    437 
    438 static void
    439 audioctl_write(int fd, int argc, char *argv[])
    440 {
    441 	struct field *p;
    442 
    443 	if (channel >= 0 && ioctl(fd, AUDIO_SETCHAN, &channel) < 0)
    444 		err(1, "AUDIO_SETCHAN");
    445 
    446 	AUDIO_INITINFO(&info);
    447 	while (argc--) {
    448 		char *q;
    449 
    450 		q = strchr(*argv, '=');
    451 		if (q) {
    452 			*q++ = 0;
    453 			p = findfield(*argv);
    454 			if (p == 0)
    455 				warnx("field `%s' does not exist", *argv);
    456 			else {
    457 				if (p->flags & READONLY)
    458 					warnx("`%s' is read only", *argv);
    459 				else {
    460 					rdfield(p, q);
    461 					if (p->valp == &fullduplex)
    462 						if (ioctl(fd, AUDIO_SETFD,
    463 							   &fullduplex) < 0)
    464 							err(1, "set failed");
    465 				}
    466 			}
    467 		} else
    468 			warnx("No `=' in %s", *argv);
    469 		argv++;
    470 	}
    471 	if (ioctl(fd, AUDIO_SETINFO, &info) < 0)
    472 		err(1, "set failed");
    473 }
    474