record.c revision 1.34 1 /* $NetBSD: record.c,v 1.34 2003/07/21 00:55:59 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2002 Matthew R. Green
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
25 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
26 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 /*
32 * SunOS compatible audiorecord(1)
33 */
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35
36 #ifndef lint
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: record.c,v 1.34 2003/07/21 00:55:59 mrg Exp $");
38 #endif
39
40
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/audioio.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 #include <sys/uio.h>
46
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <paths.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55
56 #include "libaudio.h"
57 #include "auconv.h"
58
59 audio_info_t info, oinfo;
60 ssize_t total_size = -1;
61 const char *device;
62 int format = AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
63 char *header_info;
64 char default_info[8] = { '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0' };
65 int audiofd, outfd;
66 int qflag, aflag, fflag;
67 int verbose;
68 int monitor_gain, omonitor_gain;
69 int gain;
70 int balance;
71 int port;
72 int encoding;
73 char *encoding_str;
74 int precision;
75 int sample_rate;
76 int channels;
77 struct timeval record_time;
78 struct timeval start_time;
79
80 void (*conv_func) (u_char *, size_t);
81
82 void usage (void);
83 int main (int, char *[]);
84 int timeleft (struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
85 void cleanup (int) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
86 int write_header_sun (void **, size_t *, int *);
87 int write_header_wav (void **, size_t *, int *);
88 void write_header (void);
89 void rewrite_header (void);
90
91 int
92 main(argc, argv)
93 int argc;
94 char *argv[];
95 {
96 char *buffer;
97 size_t len, bufsize;
98 int ch, no_time_limit = 1;
99 const char *defdevice = _PATH_SOUND;
100
101 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:C:F:c:d:e:fhi:m:P:p:qt:s:Vv:")) != -1) {
102 switch (ch) {
103 case 'a':
104 aflag++;
105 break;
106 case 'b':
107 decode_int(optarg, &balance);
108 if (balance < 0 || balance > 63)
109 errx(1, "balance must be between 0 and 63");
110 break;
111 case 'C':
112 /* Ignore, compatibility */
113 break;
114 case 'F':
115 format = audio_format_from_str(optarg);
116 if (format < 0)
117 errx(1, "Unknown audio format; supported "
118 "formats: \"sun\", \"wav\", and \"none\"");
119 break;
120 case 'c':
121 decode_int(optarg, &channels);
122 if (channels < 0 || channels > 16)
123 errx(1, "channels must be between 0 and 16");
124 break;
125 case 'd':
126 device = optarg;
127 break;
128 case 'e':
129 encoding_str = optarg;
130 break;
131 case 'f':
132 fflag++;
133 break;
134 case 'i':
135 header_info = optarg;
136 break;
137 case 'm':
138 decode_int(optarg, &monitor_gain);
139 if (monitor_gain < 0 || monitor_gain > 255)
140 errx(1, "monitor volume must be between 0 and 255");
141 break;
142 case 'P':
143 decode_int(optarg, &precision);
144 if (precision != 4 && precision != 8 &&
145 precision != 16 && precision != 24 &&
146 precision != 32)
147 errx(1, "precision must be between 4, 8, 16, 24 or 32");
148 break;
149 case 'p':
150 len = strlen(optarg);
151
152 if (strncmp(optarg, "mic", len) == 0)
153 port |= AUDIO_MICROPHONE;
154 else if (strncmp(optarg, "cd", len) == 0 ||
155 strncmp(optarg, "internal-cd", len) == 0)
156 port |= AUDIO_CD;
157 else if (strncmp(optarg, "line", len) == 0)
158 port |= AUDIO_LINE_IN;
159 else
160 errx(1,
161 "port must be `cd', `internal-cd', `mic', or `line'");
162 break;
163 case 'q':
164 qflag++;
165 break;
166 case 's':
167 decode_int(optarg, &sample_rate);
168 if (sample_rate < 0 || sample_rate > 48000 * 2) /* XXX */
169 errx(1, "sample rate must be between 0 and 96000");
170 break;
171 case 't':
172 no_time_limit = 0;
173 decode_time(optarg, &record_time);
174 break;
175 case 'V':
176 verbose++;
177 break;
178 case 'v':
179 decode_int(optarg, &gain);
180 if (gain < 0 || gain > 255)
181 errx(1, "volume must be between 0 and 255");
182 break;
183 /* case 'h': */
184 default:
185 usage();
186 /* NOTREACHED */
187 }
188 }
189 argc -= optind;
190 argv += optind;
191
192 /*
193 * open the audio device
194 */
195 if (device == NULL && (device = getenv("AUDIODEVICE")) == NULL &&
196 (device = getenv("AUDIODEV")) == NULL) /* Sun compatibility */
197 device = defdevice;
198
199 audiofd = open(device, O_RDONLY);
200 if (audiofd < 0 && device == defdevice) {
201 device = _PATH_SOUND0;
202 audiofd = open(device, O_RDONLY);
203 }
204 if (audiofd < 0)
205 err(1, "failed to open %s", device);
206
207 /*
208 * work out the buffer size to use, and allocate it. also work out
209 * what the old monitor gain value is, so that we can reset it later.
210 */
211 if (ioctl(audiofd, AUDIO_GETINFO, &oinfo) < 0)
212 err(1, "failed to get audio info");
213 bufsize = oinfo.record.buffer_size;
214 if (bufsize < 32 * 1024)
215 bufsize = 32 * 1024;
216 omonitor_gain = oinfo.monitor_gain;
217
218 buffer = malloc(bufsize);
219 if (buffer == NULL)
220 err(1, "couldn't malloc buffer of %d size", (int)bufsize);
221
222 /*
223 * open the output file
224 */
225 if (argc != 1)
226 usage();
227 if (argv[0][0] != '-' && argv[0][1] != '\0') {
228 /* intuit the file type from the name */
229 if (format == AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT)
230 {
231 size_t flen = strlen(*argv);
232 const char *arg = *argv;
233
234 if (strcasecmp(arg + flen - 3, ".au") == 0)
235 format = AUDIO_FORMAT_SUN;
236 else if (strcasecmp(arg + flen - 4, ".wav") == 0)
237 format = AUDIO_FORMAT_WAV;
238 }
239 outfd = open(*argv, O_CREAT|(aflag ? O_APPEND : O_TRUNC)|O_WRONLY, 0666);
240 if (outfd < 0)
241 err(1, "could not open %s", *argv);
242 } else
243 outfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
244
245 /*
246 * convert the encoding string into a value.
247 */
248 if (encoding_str) {
249 encoding = audio_enc_to_val(encoding_str);
250 if (encoding == -1)
251 errx(1, "unknown encoding, bailing...");
252 }
253 else
254 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
255
256 /*
257 * set up audio device for recording with the speified parameters
258 */
259 AUDIO_INITINFO(&info);
260
261 /*
262 * for these, get the current values for stuffing into the header
263 */
264 #define SETINFO(x) if (x) info.record.x = x; else x = oinfo.record.x
265 SETINFO (sample_rate);
266 SETINFO (channels);
267 SETINFO (precision);
268 SETINFO (encoding);
269 SETINFO (gain);
270 SETINFO (port);
271 SETINFO (balance);
272 #undef SETINFO
273
274 if (monitor_gain)
275 info.monitor_gain = monitor_gain;
276 else
277 monitor_gain = oinfo.monitor_gain;
278
279 info.mode = AUMODE_RECORD;
280 if (ioctl(audiofd, AUDIO_SETINFO, &info) < 0)
281 err(1, "failed to set audio info");
282
283 signal(SIGINT, cleanup);
284 write_header();
285 total_size = 0;
286
287 if (verbose && conv_func) {
288 const char *s = NULL;
289
290 if (conv_func == swap_bytes)
291 s = "swap bytes (16 bit)";
292 else if (conv_func == swap_bytes32)
293 s = "swap bytes (32 bit)";
294 else if (conv_func == change_sign16_be)
295 s = "change sign (big-endian, 16 bit)";
296 else if (conv_func == change_sign16_le)
297 s = "change sign (little-endian, 16 bit)";
298 else if (conv_func == change_sign32_be)
299 s = "change sign (big-endian, 32 bit)";
300 else if (conv_func == change_sign32_le)
301 s = "change sign (little-endian, 32 bit)";
302 else if (conv_func == change_sign16_swap_bytes_be)
303 s = "change sign & swap bytes (big-endian, 16 bit)";
304 else if (conv_func == change_sign16_swap_bytes_le)
305 s = "change sign & swap bytes (little-endian, 16 bit)";
306 else if (conv_func == change_sign32_swap_bytes_be)
307 s = "change sign (big-endian, 32 bit)";
308 else if (conv_func == change_sign32_swap_bytes_le)
309 s = "change sign & swap bytes (little-endian, 32 bit)";
310
311 if (s)
312 fprintf(stderr, "%s: converting, using function: %s\n",
313 getprogname(), s);
314 else
315 fprintf(stderr, "%s: using unnamed conversion "
316 "function\n", getprogname());
317 }
318
319 if (verbose)
320 fprintf(stderr,
321 "sample_rate=%d channels=%d precision=%d encoding=%s\n",
322 info.record.sample_rate, info.record.channels,
323 info.record.precision,
324 audio_enc_from_val(info.record.encoding));
325
326 if (!no_time_limit && verbose)
327 fprintf(stderr, "recording for %lu seconds, %lu microseconds\n",
328 (u_long)record_time.tv_sec, (u_long)record_time.tv_usec);
329
330 (void)gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);
331 while (no_time_limit || timeleft(&start_time, &record_time)) {
332 if (read(audiofd, buffer, bufsize) != bufsize)
333 err(1, "read failed");
334 if (conv_func)
335 (*conv_func)(buffer, bufsize);
336 if (write(outfd, buffer, bufsize) != bufsize)
337 err(1, "write failed");
338 total_size += bufsize;
339 }
340 cleanup(0);
341 }
342
343 int
344 timeleft(start_tvp, record_tvp)
345 struct timeval *start_tvp;
346 struct timeval *record_tvp;
347 {
348 struct timeval now, diff;
349
350 (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
351 timersub(&now, start_tvp, &diff);
352 timersub(record_tvp, &diff, &now);
353
354 return (now.tv_sec > 0 || (now.tv_sec == 0 && now.tv_usec > 0));
355 }
356
357 void
358 cleanup(signo)
359 int signo;
360 {
361
362 rewrite_header();
363 close(outfd);
364 if (omonitor_gain) {
365 AUDIO_INITINFO(&info);
366 info.monitor_gain = omonitor_gain;
367 if (ioctl(audiofd, AUDIO_SETINFO, &info) < 0)
368 err(1, "failed to reset audio info");
369 }
370 close(audiofd);
371 exit(0);
372 }
373
374 int
375 write_header_sun(hdrp, lenp, leftp)
376 void **hdrp;
377 size_t *lenp;
378 int *leftp;
379 {
380 static int warned = 0;
381 static sun_audioheader auh;
382 int sunenc, oencoding = encoding;
383
384 /* only perform conversions if we don't specify the encoding */
385 switch (encoding) {
386 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
387 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
388 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR:
389 #endif
390 if (precision == 16)
391 conv_func = change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
392 else if (precision == 32)
393 conv_func = change_sign32_swap_bytes_le;
394 if (conv_func)
395 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
396 break;
397
398 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
399 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
400 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR:
401 #endif
402 if (precision == 16)
403 conv_func = change_sign16_be;
404 else if (precision == 32)
405 conv_func = change_sign32_be;
406 if (conv_func)
407 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
408 break;
409
410 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
411 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
412 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR:
413 #endif
414 if (precision == 16)
415 conv_func = swap_bytes;
416 else if (precision == 32)
417 conv_func = swap_bytes32;
418 if (conv_func)
419 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
420 break;
421
422 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
423 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR:
424 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
425 break;
426 #endif
427 }
428
429 /* if we can't express this as a Sun header, don't write any */
430 if (audio_encoding_to_sun(encoding, precision, &sunenc) != 0) {
431 if (!qflag && !warned) {
432 const char *s = audio_enc_from_val(oencoding);
433
434 if (s == NULL)
435 s = "(unknown)";
436 warnx("failed to convert to sun encoding from %s "
437 "(precision %d);\nSun audio header not written",
438 s, precision);
439 }
440 format = AUDIO_FORMAT_NONE;
441 conv_func = 0;
442 warned = 1;
443 return -1;
444 }
445
446 auh.magic = htonl(AUDIO_FILE_MAGIC);
447 if (outfd == STDOUT_FILENO)
448 auh.data_size = htonl(AUDIO_UNKNOWN_SIZE);
449 else
450 auh.data_size = htonl(total_size);
451 auh.encoding = htonl(sunenc);
452 auh.sample_rate = htonl(sample_rate);
453 auh.channels = htonl(channels);
454 if (header_info) {
455 int len, infolen;
456
457 infolen = ((len = strlen(header_info)) + 7) & 0xfffffff8;
458 *leftp = infolen - len;
459 auh.hdr_size = htonl(sizeof(auh) + infolen);
460 } else {
461 *leftp = sizeof(default_info);
462 auh.hdr_size = htonl(sizeof(auh) + *leftp);
463 }
464 *(sun_audioheader **)hdrp = &auh;
465 *lenp = sizeof auh;
466 return 0;
467 }
468
469 int
470 write_header_wav(hdrp, lenp, leftp)
471 void **hdrp;
472 size_t *lenp;
473 int *leftp;
474 {
475 /*
476 * WAV header we write looks like this:
477 *
478 * bytes purpose
479 * 0-3 "RIFF"
480 * 4-7 file length (minus 8)
481 * 8-15 "WAVEfmt "
482 * 16-19 format size
483 * 20-21 format tag
484 * 22-23 number of channels
485 * 24-27 sample rate
486 * 28-31 average bytes per second
487 * 32-33 block alignment
488 * 34-35 bits per sample
489 *
490 * then for ULAW and ALAW outputs, we have an extended chunk size
491 * and a WAV "fact" to add:
492 *
493 * 36-37 length of extension (== 0)
494 * 38-41 "fact"
495 * 42-45 fact size
496 * 46-49 number of samples written
497 * 50-53 "data"
498 * 54-57 data length
499 * 58- raw audio data
500 *
501 * for PCM outputs we have just the data remaining:
502 *
503 * 36-39 "data"
504 * 40-43 data length
505 * 44- raw audio data
506 *
507 * RIFF\^@^C^@WAVEfmt ^P^@^@^@^A^@^B^@D<AC>^@^@^P<B1>^B^@^D^@^P^@data^@^@^C^@^@^@^@^@^@^@^@^@^@
508 */
509 char wavheaderbuf[64], *p = wavheaderbuf;
510 const char *riff = "RIFF",
511 *wavefmt = "WAVEfmt ",
512 *fact = "fact",
513 *data = "data";
514 u_int32_t filelen, fmtsz, sps, abps, factsz = 4, nsample, datalen;
515 u_int16_t fmttag, nchan, align, bps, extln = 0;
516
517 if (header_info)
518 warnx("header information not supported for WAV");
519 *leftp = NULL;
520
521 switch (precision) {
522 case 8:
523 bps = 8;
524 break;
525 case 16:
526 bps = 16;
527 break;
528 case 32:
529 bps = 32;
530 break;
531 default:
532 {
533 static int warned = 0;
534
535 if (warned == 0) {
536 warnx("can not support precision of %d", precision);
537 warned = 1;
538 }
539 }
540 return (-1);
541 }
542
543 switch (encoding) {
544 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
545 fmttag = WAVE_FORMAT_MULAW;
546 fmtsz = 18;
547 align = channels;
548 break;
549
550 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
551 fmttag = WAVE_FORMAT_ALAW;
552 fmtsz = 18;
553 align = channels;
554 break;
555
556 /*
557 * we could try to support RIFX but it seems to be more portable
558 * to output little-endian data for WAV files.
559 */
560 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
561 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
562 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR:
563 #endif
564 if (bps == 16)
565 conv_func = change_sign16_swap_bytes_be;
566 else if (bps == 32)
567 conv_func = change_sign32_swap_bytes_be;
568 goto fmt_pcm;
569
570 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
571 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
572 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR:
573 #endif
574 if (bps == 16)
575 conv_func = swap_bytes;
576 else if (bps == 32)
577 conv_func = swap_bytes32;
578 goto fmt_pcm;
579
580 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
581 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
582 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR:
583 #endif
584 if (bps == 16)
585 conv_func = change_sign16_le;
586 else if (bps == 32)
587 conv_func = change_sign32_le;
588 /* FALLTHROUGH */
589
590 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
591 case AUDIO_ENCODING_PCM16:
592 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
593 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR:
594 #endif
595 fmt_pcm:
596 fmttag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
597 fmtsz = 16;
598 align = channels * (bps / 8);
599 break;
600
601 default:
602 {
603 static int warned = 0;
604
605 if (warned == 0) {
606 const char *s = wav_enc_from_val(encoding);
607
608 if (s == NULL)
609 warnx("can not support encoding of %s", s);
610 else
611 warnx("can not support encoding of %d", encoding);
612 warned = 1;
613 }
614 }
615 format = AUDIO_FORMAT_NONE;
616 return (-1);
617 }
618
619 nchan = channels;
620 sps = sample_rate;
621
622 /* data length */
623 if (outfd == STDOUT_FILENO)
624 datalen = 0;
625 else
626 datalen = total_size;
627
628 /* file length */
629 filelen = 4 + (8 + fmtsz) + (8 + datalen);
630 if (fmttag != WAVE_FORMAT_PCM)
631 filelen += 8 + factsz;
632
633 abps = (double)align*sample_rate / (double)1 + 0.5;
634
635 nsample = (datalen / bps) / sample_rate;
636
637 /*
638 * now we've calculated the info, write it out!
639 */
640 #define put32(x) do { \
641 u_int32_t _f; \
642 putle32(_f, (x)); \
643 memcpy(p, &_f, 4); \
644 } while (0)
645 #define put16(x) do { \
646 u_int16_t _f; \
647 putle16(_f, (x)); \
648 memcpy(p, &_f, 2); \
649 } while (0)
650 memcpy(p, riff, 4);
651 p += 4; /* 4 */
652 put32(filelen);
653 p += 4; /* 8 */
654 memcpy(p, wavefmt, 8);
655 p += 8; /* 16 */
656 put32(fmtsz);
657 p += 4; /* 20 */
658 put16(fmttag);
659 p += 2; /* 22 */
660 put16(nchan);
661 p += 2; /* 24 */
662 put32(sps);
663 p += 4; /* 28 */
664 put32(abps);
665 p += 4; /* 32 */
666 put16(align);
667 p += 2; /* 34 */
668 put16(bps);
669 p += 2; /* 36 */
670 /* NON PCM formats have an extended chunk; write it */
671 if (fmttag != WAVE_FORMAT_PCM) {
672 put16(extln);
673 p += 2; /* 38 */
674 memcpy(p, fact, 4);
675 p += 4; /* 42 */
676 put32(factsz);
677 p += 4; /* 46 */
678 put32(nsample);
679 p += 4; /* 50 */
680 }
681 memcpy(p, data, 4);
682 p += 4; /* 40/54 */
683 put32(datalen);
684 p += 4; /* 44/58 */
685 #undef put32
686 #undef put16
687
688 *hdrp = wavheaderbuf;
689 *lenp = (p - wavheaderbuf);
690
691 return 0;
692 }
693
694 void
695 write_header()
696 {
697 struct iovec iv[3];
698 int veclen, left, tlen;
699 void *hdr;
700 size_t hdrlen;
701
702 switch (format) {
703 case AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
704 case AUDIO_FORMAT_SUN:
705 if (write_header_sun(&hdr, &hdrlen, &left) != 0)
706 return;
707 break;
708 case AUDIO_FORMAT_WAV:
709 if (write_header_wav(&hdr, &hdrlen, &left) != 0)
710 return;
711 break;
712 case AUDIO_FORMAT_NONE:
713 return;
714 default:
715 errx(1, "unknown audio format");
716 }
717
718 veclen = 0;
719 tlen = 0;
720
721 if (hdrlen != 0) {
722 iv[veclen].iov_base = hdr;
723 iv[veclen].iov_len = hdrlen;
724 tlen += iv[veclen++].iov_len;
725 }
726 if (header_info) {
727 iv[veclen].iov_base = header_info;
728 iv[veclen].iov_len = (int)strlen(header_info) + 1;
729 tlen += iv[veclen++].iov_len;
730 }
731 if (left) {
732 iv[veclen].iov_base = default_info;
733 iv[veclen].iov_len = left;
734 tlen += iv[veclen++].iov_len;
735 }
736
737 if (tlen == 0)
738 return;
739
740 if (writev(outfd, iv, veclen) != tlen)
741 err(1, "could not write audio header");
742 }
743
744 void
745 rewrite_header()
746 {
747
748 /* can't do this here! */
749 if (outfd == STDOUT_FILENO)
750 return;
751
752 if (lseek(outfd, SEEK_SET, 0) < 0)
753 err(1, "could not seek to start of file for header rewrite");
754 write_header();
755 }
756
757 void
758 usage()
759 {
760
761 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-afhqV] [options] {files ...|-}\n",
762 getprogname());
763 fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n\t"
764 "-F format\n\t"
765 "-b balance (0-63)\n\t"
766 "-c channels\n\t"
767 "-d audio device\n\t"
768 "-e encoding\n\t"
769 "-i header information\n\t"
770 "-m monitor volume\n\t"
771 "-P precision bits (4, 8, 16, 24 or 32)\n\t"
772 "-p input port\n\t"
773 "-s sample rate\n\t"
774 "-t recording time\n\t"
775 "-v volume\n");
776 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
777 }
778