record.c revision 1.44 1 /* $NetBSD: record.c,v 1.44 2007/10/05 07:27:41 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2002 Matthew R. Green
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
25 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
26 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 /*
32 * SunOS compatible audiorecord(1)
33 */
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35
36 #ifndef lint
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: record.c,v 1.44 2007/10/05 07:27:41 lukem Exp $");
38 #endif
39
40
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/audioio.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 #include <sys/uio.h>
46
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #include <paths.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 #include <util.h>
56
57 #include "libaudio.h"
58 #include "auconv.h"
59
60 audio_info_t info, oinfo;
61 ssize_t total_size = -1;
62 const char *device;
63 int format = AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
64 char *header_info;
65 char default_info[8] = { '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0', '\0' };
66 int audiofd, outfd;
67 int qflag, aflag, fflag;
68 int verbose;
69 int monitor_gain, omonitor_gain;
70 int gain;
71 int balance;
72 int port;
73 int encoding;
74 char *encoding_str;
75 int precision;
76 int sample_rate;
77 int channels;
78 struct timeval record_time;
79 struct timeval start_time;
80
81 void (*conv_func) (u_char *, int);
82
83 void usage (void);
84 int main (int, char *[]);
85 int timeleft (struct timeval *, struct timeval *);
86 void cleanup (int) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
87 int write_header_sun (void **, size_t *, int *);
88 int write_header_wav (void **, size_t *, int *);
89 void write_header (void);
90 void rewrite_header (void);
91
92 int
93 main(argc, argv)
94 int argc;
95 char *argv[];
96 {
97 u_char *buffer;
98 size_t len, bufsize;
99 int ch, no_time_limit = 1;
100 const char *defdevice = _PATH_SOUND;
101
102 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ab:C:F:c:d:e:fhi:m:P:p:qt:s:Vv:")) != -1) {
103 switch (ch) {
104 case 'a':
105 aflag++;
106 break;
107 case 'b':
108 decode_int(optarg, &balance);
109 if (balance < 0 || balance > 63)
110 errx(1, "balance must be between 0 and 63");
111 break;
112 case 'C':
113 /* Ignore, compatibility */
114 break;
115 case 'F':
116 format = audio_format_from_str(optarg);
117 if (format < 0)
118 errx(1, "Unknown audio format; supported "
119 "formats: \"sun\", \"wav\", and \"none\"");
120 break;
121 case 'c':
122 decode_int(optarg, &channels);
123 if (channels < 0 || channels > 16)
124 errx(1, "channels must be between 0 and 16");
125 break;
126 case 'd':
127 device = optarg;
128 break;
129 case 'e':
130 encoding_str = optarg;
131 break;
132 case 'f':
133 fflag++;
134 break;
135 case 'i':
136 header_info = optarg;
137 break;
138 case 'm':
139 decode_int(optarg, &monitor_gain);
140 if (monitor_gain < 0 || monitor_gain > 255)
141 errx(1, "monitor volume must be between 0 and 255");
142 break;
143 case 'P':
144 decode_int(optarg, &precision);
145 if (precision != 4 && precision != 8 &&
146 precision != 16 && precision != 24 &&
147 precision != 32)
148 errx(1, "precision must be between 4, 8, 16, 24 or 32");
149 break;
150 case 'p':
151 len = strlen(optarg);
152
153 if (strncmp(optarg, "mic", len) == 0)
154 port |= AUDIO_MICROPHONE;
155 else if (strncmp(optarg, "cd", len) == 0 ||
156 strncmp(optarg, "internal-cd", len) == 0)
157 port |= AUDIO_CD;
158 else if (strncmp(optarg, "line", len) == 0)
159 port |= AUDIO_LINE_IN;
160 else
161 errx(1,
162 "port must be `cd', `internal-cd', `mic', or `line'");
163 break;
164 case 'q':
165 qflag++;
166 break;
167 case 's':
168 decode_int(optarg, &sample_rate);
169 if (sample_rate < 0 || sample_rate > 48000 * 2) /* XXX */
170 errx(1, "sample rate must be between 0 and 96000");
171 break;
172 case 't':
173 no_time_limit = 0;
174 decode_time(optarg, &record_time);
175 break;
176 case 'V':
177 verbose++;
178 break;
179 case 'v':
180 decode_int(optarg, &gain);
181 if (gain < 0 || gain > 255)
182 errx(1, "volume must be between 0 and 255");
183 break;
184 /* case 'h': */
185 default:
186 usage();
187 /* NOTREACHED */
188 }
189 }
190 argc -= optind;
191 argv += optind;
192
193 if (argc != 1)
194 usage();
195
196 /*
197 * convert the encoding string into a value.
198 */
199 if (encoding_str) {
200 encoding = audio_enc_to_val(encoding_str);
201 if (encoding == -1)
202 errx(1, "unknown encoding, bailing...");
203 }
204 #if 0
205 else
206 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
207 #endif
208
209 /*
210 * open the output file
211 */
212 if (argv[0][0] != '-' || argv[0][1] != '\0') {
213 /* intuit the file type from the name */
214 if (format == AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT)
215 {
216 size_t flen = strlen(*argv);
217 const char *arg = *argv;
218
219 if (strcasecmp(arg + flen - 3, ".au") == 0)
220 format = AUDIO_FORMAT_SUN;
221 else if (strcasecmp(arg + flen - 4, ".wav") == 0)
222 format = AUDIO_FORMAT_WAV;
223 }
224 outfd = open(*argv, O_CREAT|(aflag ? O_APPEND : O_TRUNC)|O_WRONLY, 0666);
225 if (outfd < 0)
226 err(1, "could not open %s", *argv);
227 } else
228 outfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
229
230 /*
231 * open the audio device
232 */
233 if (device == NULL && (device = getenv("AUDIODEVICE")) == NULL &&
234 (device = getenv("AUDIODEV")) == NULL) /* Sun compatibility */
235 device = defdevice;
236
237 audiofd = open(device, O_RDONLY);
238 if (audiofd < 0 && device == defdevice) {
239 device = _PATH_SOUND0;
240 audiofd = open(device, O_RDONLY);
241 }
242 if (audiofd < 0)
243 err(1, "failed to open %s", device);
244
245 /*
246 * work out the buffer size to use, and allocate it. also work out
247 * what the old monitor gain value is, so that we can reset it later.
248 */
249 if (ioctl(audiofd, AUDIO_GETINFO, &oinfo) < 0)
250 err(1, "failed to get audio info");
251 bufsize = oinfo.record.buffer_size;
252 if (bufsize < 32 * 1024)
253 bufsize = 32 * 1024;
254 omonitor_gain = oinfo.monitor_gain;
255
256 buffer = malloc(bufsize);
257 if (buffer == NULL)
258 err(1, "couldn't malloc buffer of %d size", (int)bufsize);
259
260 /*
261 * set up audio device for recording with the speified parameters
262 */
263 AUDIO_INITINFO(&info);
264
265 /*
266 * for these, get the current values for stuffing into the header
267 */
268 #define SETINFO(x) if (x) \
269 info.record.x = x; \
270 else \
271 info.record.x = x = oinfo.record.x;
272 SETINFO (sample_rate)
273 SETINFO (channels)
274 SETINFO (precision)
275 SETINFO (encoding)
276 SETINFO (gain)
277 SETINFO (port)
278 SETINFO (balance)
279 #undef SETINFO
280
281 if (monitor_gain)
282 info.monitor_gain = monitor_gain;
283 else
284 monitor_gain = oinfo.monitor_gain;
285
286 info.mode = AUMODE_RECORD;
287 if (ioctl(audiofd, AUDIO_SETINFO, &info) < 0)
288 err(1, "failed to set audio info");
289
290 signal(SIGINT, cleanup);
291 write_header();
292 total_size = 0;
293
294 if (verbose && conv_func) {
295 const char *s = NULL;
296
297 if (conv_func == swap_bytes)
298 s = "swap bytes (16 bit)";
299 else if (conv_func == swap_bytes32)
300 s = "swap bytes (32 bit)";
301 else if (conv_func == change_sign16_be)
302 s = "change sign (big-endian, 16 bit)";
303 else if (conv_func == change_sign16_le)
304 s = "change sign (little-endian, 16 bit)";
305 else if (conv_func == change_sign32_be)
306 s = "change sign (big-endian, 32 bit)";
307 else if (conv_func == change_sign32_le)
308 s = "change sign (little-endian, 32 bit)";
309 else if (conv_func == change_sign16_swap_bytes_be)
310 s = "change sign & swap bytes (big-endian, 16 bit)";
311 else if (conv_func == change_sign16_swap_bytes_le)
312 s = "change sign & swap bytes (little-endian, 16 bit)";
313 else if (conv_func == change_sign32_swap_bytes_be)
314 s = "change sign (big-endian, 32 bit)";
315 else if (conv_func == change_sign32_swap_bytes_le)
316 s = "change sign & swap bytes (little-endian, 32 bit)";
317
318 if (s)
319 fprintf(stderr, "%s: converting, using function: %s\n",
320 getprogname(), s);
321 else
322 fprintf(stderr, "%s: using unnamed conversion "
323 "function\n", getprogname());
324 }
325
326 if (verbose)
327 fprintf(stderr,
328 "sample_rate=%d channels=%d precision=%d encoding=%s\n",
329 info.record.sample_rate, info.record.channels,
330 info.record.precision,
331 audio_enc_from_val(info.record.encoding));
332
333 if (!no_time_limit && verbose)
334 fprintf(stderr, "recording for %lu seconds, %lu microseconds\n",
335 (u_long)record_time.tv_sec, (u_long)record_time.tv_usec);
336
337 (void)gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);
338 while (no_time_limit || timeleft(&start_time, &record_time)) {
339 if (read(audiofd, buffer, bufsize) != bufsize)
340 err(1, "read failed");
341 if (conv_func)
342 (*conv_func)(buffer, bufsize);
343 if (write(outfd, buffer, bufsize) != bufsize)
344 err(1, "write failed");
345 total_size += bufsize;
346 }
347 cleanup(0);
348 }
349
350 int
351 timeleft(start_tvp, record_tvp)
352 struct timeval *start_tvp;
353 struct timeval *record_tvp;
354 {
355 struct timeval now, diff;
356
357 (void)gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
358 timersub(&now, start_tvp, &diff);
359 timersub(record_tvp, &diff, &now);
360
361 return (now.tv_sec > 0 || (now.tv_sec == 0 && now.tv_usec > 0));
362 }
363
364 void
365 cleanup(signo)
366 int signo;
367 {
368
369 rewrite_header();
370 close(outfd);
371 if (omonitor_gain) {
372 AUDIO_INITINFO(&info);
373 info.monitor_gain = omonitor_gain;
374 if (ioctl(audiofd, AUDIO_SETINFO, &info) < 0)
375 err(1, "failed to reset audio info");
376 }
377 close(audiofd);
378 if (signo != 0) {
379 (void)raise_default_signal(signo);
380 }
381 exit(0);
382 }
383
384 int
385 write_header_sun(hdrp, lenp, leftp)
386 void **hdrp;
387 size_t *lenp;
388 int *leftp;
389 {
390 static int warned = 0;
391 static sun_audioheader auh;
392 int sunenc, oencoding = encoding;
393
394 /* only perform conversions if we don't specify the encoding */
395 switch (encoding) {
396 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
397 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
398 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR:
399 #endif
400 if (precision == 16)
401 conv_func = change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
402 else if (precision == 32)
403 conv_func = change_sign32_swap_bytes_le;
404 if (conv_func)
405 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
406 break;
407
408 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
409 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
410 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR:
411 #endif
412 if (precision == 16)
413 conv_func = change_sign16_be;
414 else if (precision == 32)
415 conv_func = change_sign32_be;
416 if (conv_func)
417 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
418 break;
419
420 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
421 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
422 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR:
423 #endif
424 if (precision == 16)
425 conv_func = swap_bytes;
426 else if (precision == 32)
427 conv_func = swap_bytes32;
428 if (conv_func)
429 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
430 break;
431
432 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
433 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR:
434 encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
435 break;
436 #endif
437 }
438
439 /* if we can't express this as a Sun header, don't write any */
440 if (audio_encoding_to_sun(encoding, precision, &sunenc) != 0) {
441 if (!qflag && !warned) {
442 const char *s = audio_enc_from_val(oencoding);
443
444 if (s == NULL)
445 s = "(unknown)";
446 warnx("failed to convert to sun encoding from %s "
447 "(precision %d);\nSun audio header not written",
448 s, precision);
449 }
450 format = AUDIO_FORMAT_NONE;
451 conv_func = 0;
452 warned = 1;
453 return -1;
454 }
455
456 auh.magic = htonl(AUDIO_FILE_MAGIC);
457 if (outfd == STDOUT_FILENO)
458 auh.data_size = htonl(AUDIO_UNKNOWN_SIZE);
459 else if (total_size != -1)
460 auh.data_size = htonl(total_size);
461 else
462 auh.data_size = 0;
463 auh.encoding = htonl(sunenc);
464 auh.sample_rate = htonl(sample_rate);
465 auh.channels = htonl(channels);
466 if (header_info) {
467 int len, infolen;
468
469 infolen = ((len = strlen(header_info)) + 7) & 0xfffffff8;
470 *leftp = infolen - len;
471 auh.hdr_size = htonl(sizeof(auh) + infolen);
472 } else {
473 *leftp = sizeof(default_info);
474 auh.hdr_size = htonl(sizeof(auh) + *leftp);
475 }
476 *(sun_audioheader **)hdrp = &auh;
477 *lenp = sizeof auh;
478 return 0;
479 }
480
481 int
482 write_header_wav(hdrp, lenp, leftp)
483 void **hdrp;
484 size_t *lenp;
485 int *leftp;
486 {
487 /*
488 * WAV header we write looks like this:
489 *
490 * bytes purpose
491 * 0-3 "RIFF"
492 * 4-7 file length (minus 8)
493 * 8-15 "WAVEfmt "
494 * 16-19 format size
495 * 20-21 format tag
496 * 22-23 number of channels
497 * 24-27 sample rate
498 * 28-31 average bytes per second
499 * 32-33 block alignment
500 * 34-35 bits per sample
501 *
502 * then for ULAW and ALAW outputs, we have an extended chunk size
503 * and a WAV "fact" to add:
504 *
505 * 36-37 length of extension (== 0)
506 * 38-41 "fact"
507 * 42-45 fact size
508 * 46-49 number of samples written
509 * 50-53 "data"
510 * 54-57 data length
511 * 58- raw audio data
512 *
513 * for PCM outputs we have just the data remaining:
514 *
515 * 36-39 "data"
516 * 40-43 data length
517 * 44- raw audio data
518 *
519 * RIFF\^@^C^@WAVEfmt ^P^@^@^@^A^@^B^@D<AC>^@^@^P<B1>^B^@^D^@^P^@data^@^@^C^@^@^@^@^@^@^@^@^@^@
520 */
521 char wavheaderbuf[64], *p = wavheaderbuf;
522 const char *riff = "RIFF",
523 *wavefmt = "WAVEfmt ",
524 *fact = "fact",
525 *data = "data";
526 u_int32_t filelen, fmtsz, sps, abps, factsz = 4, nsample, datalen;
527 u_int16_t fmttag, nchan, align, bps, extln = 0;
528
529 if (header_info)
530 warnx("header information not supported for WAV");
531 *leftp = 0;
532
533 switch (precision) {
534 case 8:
535 bps = 8;
536 break;
537 case 16:
538 bps = 16;
539 break;
540 case 32:
541 bps = 32;
542 break;
543 default:
544 {
545 static int warned = 0;
546
547 if (warned == 0) {
548 warnx("can not support precision of %d", precision);
549 warned = 1;
550 }
551 }
552 return (-1);
553 }
554
555 switch (encoding) {
556 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
557 fmttag = WAVE_FORMAT_MULAW;
558 fmtsz = 18;
559 align = channels;
560 break;
561
562 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
563 fmttag = WAVE_FORMAT_ALAW;
564 fmtsz = 18;
565 align = channels;
566 break;
567
568 /*
569 * we could try to support RIFX but it seems to be more portable
570 * to output little-endian data for WAV files.
571 */
572 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
573 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
574 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR:
575 #endif
576 if (bps == 16)
577 conv_func = change_sign16_swap_bytes_be;
578 else if (bps == 32)
579 conv_func = change_sign32_swap_bytes_be;
580 goto fmt_pcm;
581
582 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
583 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
584 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR:
585 #endif
586 if (bps == 8)
587 conv_func = change_sign8;
588 else if (bps == 16)
589 conv_func = swap_bytes;
590 else if (bps == 32)
591 conv_func = swap_bytes32;
592 goto fmt_pcm;
593
594 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
595 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
596 case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR:
597 #endif
598 if (bps == 16)
599 conv_func = change_sign16_le;
600 else if (bps == 32)
601 conv_func = change_sign32_le;
602 /* FALLTHROUGH */
603
604 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
605 case AUDIO_ENCODING_PCM16:
606 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
607 case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR:
608 #endif
609 if (bps == 8)
610 conv_func = change_sign8;
611 fmt_pcm:
612 fmttag = WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
613 fmtsz = 16;
614 align = channels * (bps / 8);
615 break;
616
617 default:
618 {
619 static int warned = 0;
620
621 if (warned == 0) {
622 const char *s = wav_enc_from_val(encoding);
623
624 if (s == NULL)
625 warnx("can not support encoding of %s", s);
626 else
627 warnx("can not support encoding of %d", encoding);
628 warned = 1;
629 }
630 }
631 format = AUDIO_FORMAT_NONE;
632 return (-1);
633 }
634
635 nchan = channels;
636 sps = sample_rate;
637
638 /* data length */
639 if (outfd == STDOUT_FILENO)
640 datalen = 0;
641 else if (total_size != -1)
642 datalen = total_size;
643 else
644 datalen = 0;
645
646 /* file length */
647 filelen = 4 + (8 + fmtsz) + (8 + datalen);
648 if (fmttag != WAVE_FORMAT_PCM)
649 filelen += 8 + factsz;
650
651 abps = (double)align*sample_rate / (double)1 + 0.5;
652
653 nsample = (datalen / bps) / sample_rate;
654
655 /*
656 * now we've calculated the info, write it out!
657 */
658 #define put32(x) do { \
659 u_int32_t _f; \
660 putle32(_f, (x)); \
661 memcpy(p, &_f, 4); \
662 } while (0)
663 #define put16(x) do { \
664 u_int16_t _f; \
665 putle16(_f, (x)); \
666 memcpy(p, &_f, 2); \
667 } while (0)
668 memcpy(p, riff, 4);
669 p += 4; /* 4 */
670 put32(filelen);
671 p += 4; /* 8 */
672 memcpy(p, wavefmt, 8);
673 p += 8; /* 16 */
674 put32(fmtsz);
675 p += 4; /* 20 */
676 put16(fmttag);
677 p += 2; /* 22 */
678 put16(nchan);
679 p += 2; /* 24 */
680 put32(sps);
681 p += 4; /* 28 */
682 put32(abps);
683 p += 4; /* 32 */
684 put16(align);
685 p += 2; /* 34 */
686 put16(bps);
687 p += 2; /* 36 */
688 /* NON PCM formats have an extended chunk; write it */
689 if (fmttag != WAVE_FORMAT_PCM) {
690 put16(extln);
691 p += 2; /* 38 */
692 memcpy(p, fact, 4);
693 p += 4; /* 42 */
694 put32(factsz);
695 p += 4; /* 46 */
696 put32(nsample);
697 p += 4; /* 50 */
698 }
699 memcpy(p, data, 4);
700 p += 4; /* 40/54 */
701 put32(datalen);
702 p += 4; /* 44/58 */
703 #undef put32
704 #undef put16
705
706 *hdrp = wavheaderbuf;
707 *lenp = (p - wavheaderbuf);
708
709 return 0;
710 }
711
712 void
713 write_header()
714 {
715 struct iovec iv[3];
716 int veclen, left, tlen;
717 void *hdr;
718 size_t hdrlen;
719
720 switch (format) {
721 case AUDIO_FORMAT_DEFAULT:
722 case AUDIO_FORMAT_SUN:
723 if (write_header_sun(&hdr, &hdrlen, &left) != 0)
724 return;
725 break;
726 case AUDIO_FORMAT_WAV:
727 if (write_header_wav(&hdr, &hdrlen, &left) != 0)
728 return;
729 break;
730 case AUDIO_FORMAT_NONE:
731 return;
732 default:
733 errx(1, "unknown audio format");
734 }
735
736 veclen = 0;
737 tlen = 0;
738
739 if (hdrlen != 0) {
740 iv[veclen].iov_base = hdr;
741 iv[veclen].iov_len = hdrlen;
742 tlen += iv[veclen++].iov_len;
743 }
744 if (header_info) {
745 iv[veclen].iov_base = header_info;
746 iv[veclen].iov_len = (int)strlen(header_info) + 1;
747 tlen += iv[veclen++].iov_len;
748 }
749 if (left) {
750 iv[veclen].iov_base = default_info;
751 iv[veclen].iov_len = left;
752 tlen += iv[veclen++].iov_len;
753 }
754
755 if (tlen == 0)
756 return;
757
758 if (writev(outfd, iv, veclen) != tlen)
759 err(1, "could not write audio header");
760 }
761
762 void
763 rewrite_header()
764 {
765
766 /* can't do this here! */
767 if (outfd == STDOUT_FILENO)
768 return;
769
770 if (lseek(outfd, SEEK_SET, 0) < 0)
771 err(1, "could not seek to start of file for header rewrite");
772 write_header();
773 }
774
775 void
776 usage()
777 {
778
779 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-afhqV] [options] {files ...|-}\n",
780 getprogname());
781 fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n\t"
782 "-b balance (0-63)\n\t"
783 "-c channels\n\t"
784 "-d audio device\n\t"
785 "-e encoding\n\t"
786 "-F format\n\t"
787 "-i header information\n\t"
788 "-m monitor volume\n\t"
789 "-P precision (4, 8, 16, 24, or 32 bits)\n\t"
790 "-p input port\n\t"
791 "-s sample rate\n\t"
792 "-t recording time\n\t"
793 "-v volume\n");
794 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
795 }
796