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calendar.c revision 1.30
      1 /*	$NetBSD: calendar.c,v 1.30 2004/01/05 23:23:34 jmmv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #ifndef lint
     34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
     35 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     36 #endif /* not lint */
     37 
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)calendar.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/7/95";
     41 #endif
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: calendar.c,v 1.30 2004/01/05 23:23:34 jmmv Exp $");
     43 #endif /* not lint */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/param.h>
     46 #include <sys/time.h>
     47 #include <sys/stat.h>
     48 #include <sys/uio.h>
     49 #include <sys/wait.h>
     50 
     51 #include <ctype.h>
     52 #include <err.h>
     53 #include <errno.h>
     54 #include <fcntl.h>
     55 #include <pwd.h>
     56 #include <stdio.h>
     57 #include <stdlib.h>
     58 #include <string.h>
     59 #include <time.h>
     60 #include <tzfile.h>
     61 #include <unistd.h>
     62 
     63 #include "pathnames.h"
     64 
     65 #ifndef TRUE
     66 #define TRUE 1
     67 #endif
     68 #ifndef FALSE
     69 #define FALSE 0
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 static unsigned short lookahead = 1, weekend = 2;
     73 static char *fname = "calendar", *datestr = NULL;
     74 static struct passwd *pw;
     75 static int doall;
     76 static char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
     77 
     78 /* 1-based month, 0-based days, cumulative */
     79 static int daytab[][14] = {
     80 	{ 0, -1, 30, 58, 89, 119, 150, 180, 211, 242, 272, 303, 333, 364 },
     81 	{ 0, -1, 30, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 365 },
     82 };
     83 static struct tm *tp;
     84 static int *cumdays, offset, yrdays;
     85 static char dayname[10];
     86 
     87 static struct iovec header[] = {
     88 	{ "From: ", 6 },
     89 	{ NULL, 0 },
     90 	{ " (Reminder Service)\nTo: ", 24 },
     91 	{ NULL, 0 },
     92 	{ "\nSubject: ", 10 },
     93 	{ NULL, 0 },
     94 	{ "'s Calendar\nPrecedence: bulk\n\n",  30 },
     95 };
     96 
     97 static char *days[] = {
     98 	"sun", "mon", "tue", "wed", "thu", "fri", "sat", NULL,
     99 };
    100 
    101 static char *months[] = {
    102 	"jan", "feb", "mar", "apr", "may", "jun",
    103 	"jul", "aug", "sep", "oct", "nov", "dec", NULL,
    104 };
    105 
    106 int	 main(int, char **);
    107 
    108 static void	 atodays(int, char *, unsigned short *);
    109 static void	 cal(void);
    110 static void	 closecal(FILE *);
    111 static int	 getday(char *);
    112 static int	 getfield(char *, char **, int *);
    113 static void	 getmmdd(struct tm *, char *);
    114 static int	 getmonth(char *);
    115 static int	 isnow(char *);
    116 static FILE	*opencal(void);
    117 static void	 settime(void);
    118 static void	 usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
    119 
    120 int
    121 main(argc, argv)
    122 	int argc;
    123 	char *argv[];
    124 {
    125 	int ch;
    126 	const char *caldir;
    127 
    128 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "-ad:f:l:w:")) != -1)
    129 		switch (ch) {
    130 		case '-':		/* backward contemptible */
    131 		case 'a':
    132 			if (getuid()) {
    133 				errno = EPERM;
    134 				err(1, NULL);
    135 			}
    136 			doall = 1;
    137 			break;
    138 		case 'd':
    139 			datestr = optarg;
    140 			break;
    141 		case 'f':
    142 			fname = optarg;
    143 			break;
    144 		case 'l':
    145 			atodays(ch, optarg, &lookahead);
    146 			break;
    147 		case 'w':
    148 			atodays(ch, optarg, &weekend);
    149 			break;
    150 		case '?':
    151 		default:
    152 			usage();
    153 		}
    154 	argc -= optind;
    155 	argv += optind;
    156 
    157 	if (argc)
    158 		usage();
    159 
    160 	settime();
    161 	if (doall) {
    162 		while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL) {
    163 			(void)setegid(pw->pw_gid);
    164 			(void)seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
    165 			if (!chdir(pw->pw_dir))
    166 				cal();
    167 			(void)seteuid(0);
    168 		}
    169 	} else if ((caldir = getenv("CALENDAR_DIR")) != NULL) {
    170 		if(!chdir(caldir))
    171 			cal();
    172 	} else {
    173 		cal();
    174 	}
    175 	exit(0);
    176 }
    177 
    178 static void
    179 cal(void)
    180 {
    181 	int printing;
    182 	FILE *fp;
    183 	char *line;
    184 
    185 	if ((fp = opencal()) == NULL)
    186 		return;
    187 	while ((line = fparseln(stdin, NULL, NULL, NULL, FPARSELN_UNESCCOMM))
    188 	    != NULL) {
    189 		if (line[0] == '\0')
    190 			continue;
    191 		if (line[0] != '\t')
    192 			printing = isnow(line) ? 1 : 0;
    193 		if (printing)
    194 			(void)fprintf(fp, "%s\n", line);
    195 		free(line);
    196 
    197 	}
    198 	closecal(fp);
    199 }
    200 
    201 
    202 static void
    203 settime(void)
    204 {
    205 	time_t now;
    206 
    207 	(void)time(&now);
    208 	tp = localtime(&now);
    209 	if (datestr) {
    210 		getmmdd(tp, datestr);
    211 	}
    212 	if (isleap(tp->tm_year + TM_YEAR_BASE)) {
    213 		yrdays = DAYSPERLYEAR;
    214 		cumdays = daytab[1];
    215 	} else {
    216 		yrdays = DAYSPERNYEAR;
    217 		cumdays = daytab[0];
    218 	}
    219 	/* Friday displays Monday's events */
    220 	offset = tp->tm_wday == 5 ? lookahead + weekend : lookahead;
    221 	header[5].iov_base = dayname;
    222 	header[5].iov_len = strftime(dayname, sizeof(dayname), "%A", tp);
    223 }
    224 
    225 /*
    226  * Possible date formats include any combination of:
    227  *	3-charmonth			(January, Jan, Jan)
    228  *	3-charweekday			(Friday, Monday, mon.)
    229  *	numeric month or day		(1, 2, 04)
    230  *
    231  * Any character may separate them, or they may not be separated.  Any line,
    232  * following a line that is matched, that starts with "whitespace", is shown
    233  * along with the matched line.
    234  */
    235 static int
    236 isnow(endp)
    237 	char *endp;
    238 {
    239 	int day, flags, month, v1, v2;
    240 
    241 #define	F_ISMONTH	0x01
    242 #define	F_ISDAY		0x02
    243 	flags = 0;
    244 	/* didn't recognize anything, skip it */
    245 	if (!(v1 = getfield(endp, &endp, &flags)))
    246 		return (0);
    247 	if (flags & F_ISDAY || v1 > 12) {
    248 		/* found a day */
    249 		day = v1;
    250 		month = tp->tm_mon + 1;
    251 	} else if (flags & F_ISMONTH) {
    252 		month = v1;
    253 		/* if no recognizable day, assume the first */
    254 		if (!(day = getfield(endp, &endp, &flags)))
    255 			day = 1;
    256 	} else {
    257 		v2 = getfield(endp, &endp, &flags);
    258 		if (flags & F_ISMONTH) {
    259 			day = v1;
    260 			month = v2;
    261 		} else {
    262 			/* F_ISDAY set, v2 > 12, or no way to tell */
    263 			month = v1;
    264 			/* if no recognizable day, assume the first */
    265 			day = v2 ? v2 : 1;
    266 		}
    267 	}
    268 	if (flags & F_ISDAY)
    269 		day = tp->tm_mday + (((day - 1) - tp->tm_wday + 7) % 7);
    270 	day = cumdays[month] + day;
    271 
    272 	/* if today or today + offset days */
    273 	if (day >= tp->tm_yday && day <= tp->tm_yday + offset)
    274 		return (1);
    275 	/* if number of days left in this year + days to event in next year */
    276 	if (yrdays - tp->tm_yday + day <= offset)
    277 		return (1);
    278 	return (0);
    279 }
    280 
    281 static int
    282 getfield(p, endp, flags)
    283 	char *p, **endp;
    284 	int *flags;
    285 {
    286 	int val;
    287 	char *start, savech;
    288 
    289 #define FLDCHAR(a) (*p != '\0' && !isdigit((unsigned char)*p) && \
    290     !isalpha((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '*')
    291 
    292 	for (; FLDCHAR(*p); ++p)
    293 		continue;
    294 	if (*p == '*') {			/* `*' is current month */
    295 		*flags |= F_ISMONTH;
    296 		*endp = p+1;
    297 		return (tp->tm_mon + 1);
    298 	}
    299 	if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
    300 		val = strtol(p, &p, 10);	/* if 0, it's failure */
    301 		for (; FLDCHAR(*p); ++p)
    302 			continue;
    303 		*endp = p;
    304 		return (val);
    305 	}
    306 	for (start = p; *p != '\0' && isalpha((unsigned char)*++p);)
    307 		continue;
    308 	savech = *p;
    309 	*p = '\0';
    310 	if ((val = getmonth(start)) != 0) {
    311 		*flags |= F_ISMONTH;
    312 	} else if ((val = getday(start)) != 0) {
    313 		*flags |= F_ISDAY;
    314 	} else {
    315 		*p = savech;
    316 		return (0);
    317 	}
    318 	for (*p = savech; FLDCHAR(*p); ++p)
    319 		continue;
    320 	*endp = p;
    321 	return (val);
    322 }
    323 
    324 static FILE *
    325 opencal(void)
    326 {
    327 	int fd, pdes[2];
    328 
    329 	/* open up calendar file as stdin */
    330 	if (!freopen(fname, "rf", stdin)) {
    331 		if (doall)
    332 			return (NULL);
    333 		err(1, "Cannot open `%s'", fname);
    334 	}
    335 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0) {
    336 		warn("Cannot open pipe");
    337 		return (NULL);
    338 	}
    339 	switch (fork()) {
    340 	case -1:			/* error */
    341 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
    342 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
    343 		return (NULL);
    344 	case 0:
    345 		/* child -- stdin already setup, set stdout to pipe input */
    346 		if (pdes[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
    347 			(void)dup2(pdes[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
    348 			(void)close(pdes[1]);
    349 		}
    350 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
    351 		(void)execl(_PATH_CPP, "cpp", "-traditional", "-P", "-I.",
    352 		    "-I" _PATH_CALENDARS, NULL);
    353 		err(1, "Cannot exec `%s'", _PATH_CPP);
    354 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    355 	}
    356 	/* parent -- set stdin to pipe output */
    357 	(void)dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
    358 	(void)close(pdes[0]);
    359 	(void)close(pdes[1]);
    360 
    361 	/* not reading all calendar files, just set output to stdout */
    362 	if (!doall)
    363 		return (stdout);
    364 
    365 	/* set output to a temporary file, so if no output don't send mail */
    366 	(void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/_calXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
    367 	if ((fd = mkstemp(path)) < 0) {
    368 		warn("Cannot create temporary file");
    369 		return (NULL);
    370 	}
    371 	return (fdopen(fd, "w+"));
    372 }
    373 
    374 static void
    375 closecal(fp)
    376 	FILE *fp;
    377 {
    378 	struct stat sbuf;
    379 	int nread, pdes[2], status;
    380 	char buf[1024];
    381 
    382 	if (!doall)
    383 		return;
    384 
    385 	(void)rewind(fp);
    386 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sbuf) || !sbuf.st_size)
    387 		goto done;
    388 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
    389 		goto done;
    390 	switch (fork()) {
    391 	case -1:			/* error */
    392 		(void)close(pdes[0]);
    393 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
    394 		goto done;
    395 	case 0:
    396 		/* child -- set stdin to pipe output */
    397 		if (pdes[0] != STDIN_FILENO) {
    398 			(void)dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
    399 			(void)close(pdes[0]);
    400 		}
    401 		(void)close(pdes[1]);
    402 		(void)execl(_PATH_SENDMAIL, "sendmail", "-i", "-t", "-F",
    403 		    "\"Reminder Service\"", "-f", "root", NULL);
    404 		err(1, "Cannot exec `%s'", _PATH_SENDMAIL);
    405 		/*NOTREACHED*/
    406 	}
    407 	/* parent -- write to pipe input */
    408 	(void)close(pdes[0]);
    409 
    410 	header[1].iov_base = header[3].iov_base = (void *)pw->pw_name;
    411 	header[1].iov_len = header[3].iov_len = strlen(pw->pw_name);
    412 	writev(pdes[1], header, 7);
    413 	while ((nread = read(fileno(fp), buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
    414 		(void)write(pdes[1], buf, nread);
    415 	(void)close(pdes[1]);
    416 
    417 done:	(void)fclose(fp);
    418 	(void)unlink(path);
    419 	while (wait(&status) >= 0)
    420 		continue;
    421 }
    422 
    423 static int
    424 getmonth(s)
    425 	char *s;
    426 {
    427 	char **p;
    428 
    429 	for (p = months; *p; ++p)
    430 		if (!strncasecmp(s, *p, 3))
    431 			return ((p - months) + 1);
    432 	return (0);
    433 }
    434 
    435 static int
    436 getday(s)
    437 	char *s;
    438 {
    439 	char **p;
    440 
    441 	for (p = days; *p; ++p)
    442 		if (!strncasecmp(s, *p, 3))
    443 			return ((p - days) + 1);
    444 	return (0);
    445 }
    446 
    447 static void
    448 atodays(int ch, char *optarg, unsigned short *days)
    449 {
    450 	int u;
    451 
    452 	u = atoi(optarg);
    453 	if ((u < 0) || (u > 366)) {
    454 		warnx("-%c %d out of range 0-366, ignored.", ch, u);
    455 	} else {
    456 		*days = u;
    457 	}
    458 }
    459 
    460 #define todigit(x) ((x) - '0')
    461 #define ATOI2(x) (todigit((x)[0]) * 10 + todigit((x)[1]))
    462 #define ISDIG2(x) (isdigit((unsigned char)(x)[0]) && isdigit((unsigned char)(x)[1]))
    463 
    464 static void
    465 getmmdd(struct tm *tp, char *ds)
    466 {
    467 	int ok = FALSE;
    468 	struct tm ttm;
    469 
    470 	ttm = *tp;
    471 	ttm.tm_isdst = -1;
    472 
    473 	if (ISDIG2(ds)) {
    474 		ttm.tm_mon = ATOI2(ds) - 1;
    475 		ds += 2;
    476 	}
    477 
    478 	if (ISDIG2(ds)) {
    479 		ttm.tm_mday = ATOI2(ds);
    480 		ds += 2;
    481 
    482 		ok = TRUE;
    483 	}
    484 
    485 	if (ok) {
    486 		if (ISDIG2(ds) && ISDIG2(ds + 2)) {
    487 			ttm.tm_year = ATOI2(ds) * 100 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
    488 			ds += 2;
    489 			ttm.tm_year += ATOI2(ds);
    490 		} else if (ISDIG2(ds)) {
    491 			ttm.tm_year = ATOI2(ds);
    492 			if (ttm.tm_year < 69)
    493 				ttm.tm_year += 2000 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
    494 			else
    495 				ttm.tm_year += 1900 - TM_YEAR_BASE;
    496 		}
    497 	}
    498 
    499 	if (ok && (mktime(&ttm) < 0)) {
    500 		ok = FALSE;
    501 	}
    502 
    503 	if (ok) {
    504 		*tp = ttm;
    505 	} else {
    506 		warnx("Can't convert `%s' to date, ignored.", ds);
    507 		usage();
    508 	}
    509 }
    510 
    511 static void
    512 usage(void)
    513 {
    514 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-a] [-d MMDD[[YY]YY]"
    515 	    " [-f fname] [-l days] [-w days]\n", getprogname());
    516 	exit(1);
    517 }
    518