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cap_mkdb.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cap_mkdb.c,v 1.10 1999/06/27 05:49:02 simonb Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #ifndef lint
     38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993\n\
     39 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n");
     40 #endif /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #ifndef lint
     43 #if 0
     44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cap_mkdb.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
     45 #endif
     46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: cap_mkdb.c,v 1.10 1999/06/27 05:49:02 simonb Exp $");
     47 #endif /* not lint */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/stat.h>
     51 
     52 #include <db.h>
     53 #include <err.h>
     54 #include <errno.h>
     55 #include <fcntl.h>
     56 #include <limits.h>
     57 #include <stdio.h>
     58 #include <stdlib.h>
     59 #include <string.h>
     60 #include <unistd.h>
     61 
     62 void	db_build __P((char **));
     63 void	dounlink __P((void));
     64 int	main __P((int, char **));
     65 void	usage __P((void));
     66 
     67 DB *capdbp;
     68 int verbose;
     69 char *capdb, *capname, buf[8 * 1024];
     70 
     71 HASHINFO openinfo = {
     72 	4096,		/* bsize */
     73 	16,		/* ffactor */
     74 	2048,		/* nelem */
     75 	2048 * 1024,	/* cachesize */
     76 	NULL,		/* hash() */
     77 	0		/* lorder */
     78 };
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Mkcapdb creates a capability hash database for quick retrieval of capability
     82  * records.  The database contains 2 types of entries: records and references
     83  * marked by the first byte in the data.  A record entry contains the actual
     84  * capability record whereas a reference contains the name (key) under which
     85  * the correct record is stored.
     86  */
     87 int
     88 main(argc, argv)
     89 	int argc;
     90 	char *argv[];
     91 {
     92 	int c, byteorder;
     93 
     94 	capname = NULL;
     95 	byteorder = 0;
     96 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bf:lv")) != -1) {
     97 		switch(c) {
     98 		case 'b':
     99 		case 'l':
    100 			if (byteorder != 0)
    101 				usage();
    102 			byteorder = c == 'b' ? 4321 : 1234;
    103 			break;
    104 		case 'f':
    105 			capname = optarg;
    106 			break;
    107 		case 'v':
    108 			verbose = 1;
    109 			break;
    110 		case '?':
    111 		default:
    112 			usage();
    113 		}
    114 	}
    115 	argc -= optind;
    116 	argv += optind;
    117 
    118 	if (*argv == NULL)
    119 		usage();
    120 
    121 	/* Set byte order */
    122 	openinfo.lorder = byteorder;
    123 
    124 	/*
    125 	 * The database file is the first argument if no name is specified.
    126 	 * Make arrangements to unlink it if exit badly.
    127 	 */
    128 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.db", capname ? capname : *argv);
    129 	if ((capname = strdup(buf)) == NULL)
    130 		err(1, "strdup");
    131 	if ((capdbp = dbopen(capname, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR,
    132 	    DEFFILEMODE, DB_HASH, &openinfo)) == NULL)
    133 		err(1, "%s", buf);
    134 
    135 	if (atexit(dounlink))
    136 		err(1, "atexit");
    137 
    138 	db_build(argv);
    139 
    140 	if (capdbp->close(capdbp) < 0)
    141 		err(1, "%s", capname);
    142 	capname = NULL;
    143 	exit(0);
    144 }
    145 
    146 void
    147 dounlink()
    148 {
    149 	if (capname != NULL)
    150 		(void)unlink(capname);
    151 }
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * Any changes to these definitions should be made also in the getcap(3)
    155  * library routines.
    156  */
    157 #define RECOK	(char)0
    158 #define TCERR	(char)1
    159 #define SHADOW	(char)2
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * Db_build() builds the name and capabilty databases according to the
    163  * details above.
    164  */
    165 void
    166 db_build(ifiles)
    167 	char **ifiles;
    168 {
    169 	DBT key, data;
    170 	recno_t reccnt;
    171 	size_t len, bplen;
    172 	int st;
    173 	char *bp, *p, *t;
    174 
    175 	data.data = NULL;
    176 	key.data = NULL;
    177 	for (reccnt = 0, bplen = 0; (st = cgetnext(&bp, ifiles)) > 0;) {
    178 
    179 		/*
    180 		 * Allocate enough memory to store record, terminating
    181 		 * NULL and one extra byte.
    182 		 */
    183 		len = strlen(bp);
    184 		if (bplen <= len + 2) {
    185 			bplen += MAX(256, len + 2);
    186 			if ((data.data = realloc(data.data, bplen)) == NULL)
    187 				err(1, "realloc");
    188 		}
    189 
    190 		/* Find the end of the name field. */
    191 		if ((p = strchr(bp, ':')) == NULL) {
    192 			warnx("no name field: %.*s", (int)(MIN(len, 20)), bp);
    193 			continue;
    194 		}
    195 
    196 		/* First byte of stored record indicates status. */
    197 		switch(st) {
    198 		case 1:
    199 			((char *)(data.data))[0] = RECOK;
    200 			break;
    201 		case 2:
    202 			((char *)(data.data))[0] = TCERR;
    203 			warnx("Record not tc expanded: %.*s", (int)(p - bp),bp);
    204 			break;
    205 		}
    206 
    207 		/* Create the stored record. */
    208 		memmove(&((u_char *)(data.data))[1], bp, len + 1);
    209 		data.size = len + 2;
    210 
    211 		/* Store the record under the name field. */
    212 		key.data = bp;
    213 		key.size = p - bp;
    214 
    215 		switch(capdbp->put(capdbp, &key, &data, R_NOOVERWRITE)) {
    216 		case -1:
    217 			err(1, "put");
    218 			/* NOTREACHED */
    219 		case 1:
    220 			warnx("ignored duplicate: %.*s",
    221 			    (int)key.size, (char *)key.data);
    222 			continue;
    223 		}
    224 		++reccnt;
    225 
    226 		/* If only one name, ignore the rest. */
    227 		if ((p = strchr(bp, '|')) == NULL)
    228 			continue;
    229 
    230 		/* The rest of the names reference the entire name. */
    231 		((char *)(data.data))[0] = SHADOW;
    232 		memmove(&((u_char *)(data.data))[1], key.data, key.size);
    233 		data.size = key.size + 1;
    234 
    235 		/* Store references for other names. */
    236 		for (p = t = bp;; ++p) {
    237 			if (p > t && (*p == ':' || *p == '|')) {
    238 				key.size = p - t;
    239 				key.data = t;
    240 				switch(capdbp->put(capdbp,
    241 				    &key, &data, R_NOOVERWRITE)) {
    242 				case -1:
    243 					err(1, "put");
    244 					/* NOTREACHED */
    245 				case 1:
    246 					warnx("ignored duplicate: %.*s",
    247 					    (int)key.size, (char *)key.data);
    248 				}
    249 				t = p + 1;
    250 			}
    251 			if (*p == ':')
    252 				break;
    253 		}
    254 	}
    255 
    256 	switch(st) {
    257 	case -1:
    258 		err(1, "file argument");
    259 		/* NOTREACHED */
    260 	case -2:
    261 		errx(1, "potential reference loop detected");
    262 		/* NOTREACHED */
    263 	}
    264 
    265 	if (verbose)
    266 		(void)printf("cap_mkdb: %d capability records\n", reccnt);
    267 }
    268 
    269 void
    270 usage()
    271 {
    272 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
    273 	    "usage: cap_mkdb [-b|-l] [-v] [-f outfile] file1 [file2 ...]\n");
    274 	exit(1);
    275 }
    276