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cksum.c revision 1.45
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cksum.c,v 1.45 2011/08/29 14:12:29 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * James W. Williams of NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 /*-
     36  * Copyright (c) 1997 Jason R. Thorpe.  All rights reserved.
     37  *
     38  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     39  * James W. Williams of NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     50  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     51  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     52  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     53  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     54  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     55  *    without specific prior written permission.
     56  *
     57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     58  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     59  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     60  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     61  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     62  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     63  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     64  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     65  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     66  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     67  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     68  */
     69 
     70 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     71 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     75 #if defined(__COPYRIGHT) && !defined(lint)
     76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1991, 1993\
     77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
     78 #endif /* not lint */
     79 
     80 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
     81 #if 0
     82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)cksum.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
     83 #endif
     84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: cksum.c,v 1.45 2011/08/29 14:12:29 joerg Exp $");
     85 #endif /* not lint */
     86 
     87 #include <sys/types.h>
     88 
     89 #include <ctype.h>
     90 #include <err.h>
     91 #include <errno.h>
     92 #include <fcntl.h>
     93 #include <locale.h>
     94 #include <md2.h>
     95 #include <md4.h>
     96 #include <md5.h>
     97 #include <rmd160.h>
     98 #include <sha1.h>
     99 #include <sha2.h>
    100 #include <stdio.h>
    101 #include <stdlib.h>
    102 #include <string.h>
    103 #include <unistd.h>
    104 
    105 #include "extern.h"
    106 
    107 typedef char *(*_filefunc)(const char *, char *);
    108 
    109 const struct hash {
    110 	const char *progname;
    111 	const char *hashname;
    112 	void (*stringfunc)(const char *);
    113 	void (*timetrialfunc)(void);
    114 	void (*testsuitefunc)(void);
    115 	void (*filterfunc)(int);
    116 	char *(*filefunc)(const char *, char *);
    117 } hashes[] = {
    118 	{ "md2", "MD2",
    119 	  MD2String, MD2TimeTrial, MD2TestSuite,
    120 	  MD2Filter, MD2File },
    121 	{ "md4", "MD4",
    122 	  MD4String, MD4TimeTrial, MD4TestSuite,
    123 	  MD4Filter, MD4File },
    124 	{ "md5", "MD5",
    125 	  MD5String, MD5TimeTrial, MD5TestSuite,
    126 	  MD5Filter, MD5File },
    127 	{ "rmd160", "RMD160",
    128 	  RMD160String, RMD160TimeTrial, RMD160TestSuite,
    129 	  RMD160Filter, (_filefunc) RMD160File },
    130 	{ "sha1", "SHA1",
    131 	  SHA1String, SHA1TimeTrial, SHA1TestSuite,
    132 	  SHA1Filter, (_filefunc) SHA1File },
    133 	{ "sha256", "SHA256",
    134 	  SHA256_String, SHA256_TimeTrial, SHA256_TestSuite,
    135 	  SHA256_Filter, (_filefunc) SHA256_File },
    136 	{ "sha384", "SHA384",
    137 	  SHA384_String, SHA384_TimeTrial, SHA384_TestSuite,
    138 	  SHA384_Filter, (_filefunc) SHA384_File },
    139 	{ "sha512", "SHA512",
    140 	  SHA512_String, SHA512_TimeTrial, SHA512_TestSuite,
    141 	  SHA512_Filter, (_filefunc) SHA512_File },
    142 	{ .progname = NULL, },
    143 };
    144 
    145 static int	hash_digest_file(char *, const struct hash *, int);
    146 __dead static void	requirehash(const char *);
    147 __dead static void	usage(void);
    148 
    149 int
    150 main(int argc, char **argv)
    151 {
    152 	int ch, fd, rval, dosum, pflag, nohashstdin;
    153 	u_int32_t val;
    154 	off_t len;
    155 	char *fn;
    156 	const char *progname;
    157 	int (*cfncn) (int, u_int32_t *, off_t *);
    158 	void (*pfncn) (char *, u_int32_t, off_t);
    159 	const struct hash *hash;
    160 	int normal, i, check_warn, do_check;
    161 
    162 	cfncn = NULL;
    163 	pfncn = NULL;
    164 	dosum = pflag = nohashstdin = 0;
    165 	normal = 0;
    166 	check_warn = 0;
    167 	do_check = 0;
    168 
    169 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
    170 
    171 	progname = getprogname();
    172 
    173 	for (hash = hashes; hash->hashname != NULL; hash++)
    174 		if (strcmp(progname, hash->progname) == 0)
    175 			break;
    176 
    177 	if (hash->hashname == NULL) {
    178 		hash = NULL;
    179 
    180 		if (!strcmp(progname, "sum")) {
    181 			dosum = 1;
    182 			cfncn = csum1;
    183 			pfncn = psum1;
    184 		} else {
    185 			cfncn = crc;
    186 			pfncn = pcrc;
    187 		}
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:cno:ps:twx")) != -1)
    191 		switch(ch) {
    192 		case 'a':
    193 			if (hash) {
    194 				warnx("illegal use of -a option\n");
    195 				usage();
    196 			}
    197 			i = 0;
    198 			while (hashes[i].hashname != NULL) {
    199 				if (!strcasecmp(hashes[i].hashname, optarg)) {
    200 					hash = &hashes[i];
    201 					break;
    202 				}
    203 				i++;
    204 			}
    205 			if (hash == NULL) {
    206 				if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "old1")) {
    207 					cfncn = csum1;
    208 					pfncn = psum1;
    209 				} else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "old2")) {
    210 					cfncn = csum2;
    211 					pfncn = psum2;
    212 				} else if (!strcasecmp(optarg, "crc")) {
    213 					cfncn = crc;
    214 					pfncn = pcrc;
    215 				} else {
    216 					warnx("illegal argument to -a option");
    217 					usage();
    218 				}
    219 			}
    220 			break;
    221 		case 'c':
    222 			do_check = 1;
    223 			break;
    224 		case 'n':
    225 			normal = 1;
    226 			break;
    227 		case 'o':
    228 			if (hash) {
    229 				warnx("%s mutually exclusive with sum",
    230 				      hash->hashname);
    231 				usage();
    232 			}
    233 			if (!strcmp(optarg, "1")) {
    234 				cfncn = csum1;
    235 				pfncn = psum1;
    236 			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "2")) {
    237 				cfncn = csum2;
    238 				pfncn = psum2;
    239 			} else {
    240 				warnx("illegal argument to -o option");
    241 				usage();
    242 			}
    243 			break;
    244 		case 'p':
    245 			if (hash == NULL)
    246 				requirehash("-p");
    247 			pflag = 1;
    248 			break;
    249 		case 's':
    250 			if (hash == NULL)
    251 				requirehash("-s");
    252 			nohashstdin = 1;
    253 			hash->stringfunc(optarg);
    254 			break;
    255 		case 't':
    256 			if (hash == NULL)
    257 				requirehash("-t");
    258 			nohashstdin = 1;
    259 			hash->timetrialfunc();
    260 			break;
    261 		case 'w':
    262 			check_warn = 1;
    263 			break;
    264 		case 'x':
    265 			if (hash == NULL)
    266 				requirehash("-x");
    267 			nohashstdin = 1;
    268 			hash->testsuitefunc();
    269 			break;
    270 		case '?':
    271 		default:
    272 			usage();
    273 		}
    274 	argc -= optind;
    275 	argv += optind;
    276 
    277 	if (do_check) {
    278 		/*
    279 		 * Verify checksums
    280 		 */
    281 		FILE *f;
    282 		char buf[BUFSIZ];
    283 		char *s, *p_filename, *p_cksum;
    284 		int l_filename, l_cksum;
    285 		char filename[BUFSIZ];
    286 		char cksum[BUFSIZ];
    287 		int ok,cnt,badcnt;
    288 
    289 		rval = 0;
    290 		cnt = badcnt = 0;
    291 
    292 		if (argc == 0) {
    293 			f = fdopen(STDIN_FILENO, "r");
    294 		} else {
    295 			f = fopen(argv[0], "r");
    296 		}
    297 		if (f == NULL)
    298 			err(1, "Cannot read %s",
    299 			    argc>0?argv[0]:"stdin");
    300 
    301 		while(fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL) {
    302 			s=strrchr(buf, '\n');
    303 			if (s)
    304 				*s = '\0';
    305 
    306 			p_cksum = p_filename = NULL;
    307 
    308 			p_filename = strchr(buf, '(');
    309 			if (p_filename) {
    310 				/*
    311 				 * Assume 'normal' output if there's a '('
    312 				 */
    313 				p_filename += 1;
    314 				normal = 0;
    315 
    316 				p_cksum = strrchr(p_filename, ')');
    317 				if (p_cksum == NULL) {
    318 					if (check_warn)
    319 						warnx("bogus format: %s. "
    320 						      "Skipping...",
    321 						      buf);
    322 					rval = 1;
    323 					continue;
    324 				}
    325  				p_cksum += 4;
    326 
    327 				l_cksum = strlen(p_cksum);
    328 				l_filename = p_cksum - p_filename - 4;
    329 
    330 				/* Sanity check, and find proper hash if
    331 				 * it's not the same as the current program
    332 				 */
    333 				if (hash == NULL ||
    334 				    strncmp(buf, hash->hashname,
    335 					    strlen(hash->hashname)) != 0) {
    336 					/*
    337 					 * Search proper hash
    338 					 */
    339 					const struct hash *nhash;
    340 
    341 					for (nhash = hashes ;
    342 					     nhash->hashname != NULL;
    343 					     nhash++)
    344 						if (strncmp(buf,
    345 							    nhash->hashname,
    346 							    strlen(nhash->hashname)) == 0)
    347 							break;
    348 
    349 
    350 					if (nhash->hashname == NULL) {
    351 						if (check_warn)
    352 							warnx("unknown hash: %s",
    353 							      buf);
    354 						rval = 1;
    355 						continue;
    356 					} else {
    357 						hash = nhash;
    358 					}
    359 				}
    360 
    361 			} else {
    362 				if (hash) {
    363 					int nspaces;
    364 
    365 					/*
    366 					 * 'normal' output, no (ck)sum
    367 					 */
    368 					normal = 1;
    369 					nspaces = 1;
    370 
    371 					p_cksum = buf;
    372 					p_filename = strchr(buf, ' ');
    373 					if (p_filename == NULL) {
    374 						if (check_warn)
    375 							warnx("no filename in %s? "
    376 							      "Skipping...", buf);
    377 						rval = 1;
    378 						continue;
    379 					}
    380 					while (isspace((int)*++p_filename))
    381 						nspaces++;
    382 					l_filename = strlen(p_filename);
    383 					l_cksum = p_filename - buf - nspaces;
    384 				} else {
    385 					/*
    386 					 * sum/cksum output format
    387 					 */
    388 					p_cksum = buf;
    389 					s=strchr(p_cksum, ' ');
    390 					if (s == NULL) {
    391 						if (check_warn)
    392 							warnx("bogus format: %s."
    393 							      " Skipping...",
    394 							      buf);
    395 						rval = 1;
    396 						continue;
    397 					}
    398 					l_cksum = s - p_cksum;
    399 
    400 					p_filename = strrchr(buf, ' ');
    401 					if (p_filename == NULL) {
    402 						if (check_warn)
    403 							warnx("no filename in %s?"
    404 							      " Skipping...",
    405 							      buf);
    406 						rval = 1;
    407 						continue;
    408 					}
    409 					p_filename++;
    410 					l_filename = strlen(p_filename);
    411 				}
    412 			}
    413 
    414 			strlcpy(filename, p_filename, l_filename+1);
    415 			strlcpy(cksum, p_cksum, l_cksum+1);
    416 
    417 			if (hash) {
    418 				if (access(filename, R_OK) == 0
    419 				    && strcmp(cksum, hash->filefunc(filename, NULL)) == 0)
    420 					ok = 1;
    421 				else
    422 					ok = 0;
    423 			} else {
    424 				if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
    425 					if (check_warn)
    426 						warn("%s", filename);
    427 					rval = 1;
    428 					ok = 0;
    429 				} else {
    430 					if (cfncn(fd, &val, &len))
    431 						ok = 0;
    432 					else {
    433 						u_int32_t should_val;
    434 
    435 						should_val =
    436 						  strtoul(cksum, NULL, 10);
    437 						if (val == should_val)
    438 							ok = 1;
    439 						else
    440 							ok = 0;
    441 					}
    442 					close(fd);
    443 				}
    444 			}
    445 
    446 			if (! ok) {
    447 				if (hash)
    448 					printf("(%s) ", hash->hashname);
    449 				printf("%s: FAILED\n", filename);
    450 				badcnt++;
    451 			}
    452 			cnt++;
    453 
    454 		}
    455 		fclose(f);
    456 
    457 		if (badcnt > 0)
    458 			rval = 1;
    459 
    460 	} else {
    461 		/*
    462 		 * Calculate checksums
    463 		 */
    464 
    465 		fd = STDIN_FILENO;
    466 		fn = NULL;
    467 		rval = 0;
    468 		do {
    469 			if (*argv) {
    470 				fn = *argv++;
    471 				if (hash != NULL) {
    472 					if (hash_digest_file(fn, hash, normal)) {
    473 						warn("%s", fn);
    474 						rval = 1;
    475 					}
    476 					continue;
    477 				}
    478 				if ((fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
    479 					warn("%s", fn);
    480 					rval = 1;
    481 					continue;
    482 				}
    483 			} else if (hash && !nohashstdin) {
    484 				hash->filterfunc(pflag);
    485 			}
    486 
    487 			if (hash == NULL) {
    488 				if (cfncn(fd, &val, &len)) {
    489 					warn("%s", fn ? fn : "stdin");
    490 					rval = 1;
    491 				} else
    492 					pfncn(fn, val, len);
    493 				(void)close(fd);
    494 			}
    495 		} while (*argv);
    496 	}
    497 	exit(rval);
    498 }
    499 
    500 static int
    501 hash_digest_file(char *fn, const struct hash *hash, int normal)
    502 {
    503 	char *cp;
    504 
    505 	cp = hash->filefunc(fn, NULL);
    506 	if (cp == NULL)
    507 		return 1;
    508 
    509 	if (normal)
    510 		printf("%s %s\n", cp, fn);
    511 	else
    512 		printf("%s (%s) = %s\n", hash->hashname, fn, cp);
    513 
    514 	free(cp);
    515 
    516 	return 0;
    517 }
    518 
    519 static void
    520 requirehash(const char *flg)
    521 {
    522 	warnx("%s flag requires `-a algorithm'", flg);
    523 	usage();
    524 }
    525 
    526 static void
    527 usage(void)
    528 {
    529 	const char fileargs[] = "[file ... | -c [-w] [sumfile]]";
    530 	const char sumargs[] = "[-n] [-a algorithm [-ptx] [-s string]] [-o 1|2]";
    531 	const char hashargs[] = "[-nptx] [-s string]";
    532 
    533 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: cksum %s\n             %s\n",
    534 	    sumargs, fileargs);
    535 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "       sum %s\n           %s\n",
    536 	    sumargs, fileargs);
    537 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "       md2 %s %s\n", hashargs, fileargs);
    538 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "       md4 %s %s\n", hashargs, fileargs);
    539 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "       md5 %s %s\n", hashargs, fileargs);
    540 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "       rmd160 %s %s\n", hashargs, fileargs);
    541 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "       sha1 %s %s\n", hashargs, fileargs);
    542 	exit(1);
    543 }
    544