column.c revision 1.12 1 /* $NetBSD: column.c,v 1.12 2005/02/17 17:17:25 xtraeme Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
35 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)column.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
41 #endif
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: column.c,v 1.12 2005/02/17 17:17:25 xtraeme Exp $");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <err.h>
50 #include <termios.h>
51 #include <limits.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56
57 void c_columnate(void);
58 void *emalloc(int);
59 void input(FILE *);
60 void maketbl(void);
61 void print(void);
62 void r_columnate(void);
63 void usage(void);
64
65 int termwidth = 80; /* default terminal width */
66
67 int entries; /* number of records */
68 int eval; /* exit value */
69 int maxlength; /* longest record */
70 char **list; /* array of pointers to records */
71 const char *separator = "\t "; /* field separator for table option */
72
73 int
74 main(int argc, char **argv)
75 {
76 struct winsize win;
77 FILE *fp;
78 int ch, tflag, xflag;
79 const char *p;
80
81 if (ioctl(1, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) == -1 || !win.ws_col) {
82 if ((p = getenv("COLUMNS")) != NULL)
83 termwidth = atoi(p);
84 } else
85 termwidth = win.ws_col;
86
87 tflag = xflag = 0;
88 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "c:s:tx")) != -1)
89 switch(ch) {
90 case 'c':
91 termwidth = atoi(optarg);
92 break;
93 case 's':
94 separator = optarg;
95 break;
96 case 't':
97 tflag = 1;
98 break;
99 case 'x':
100 xflag = 1;
101 break;
102 case '?':
103 default:
104 usage();
105 }
106 argc -= optind;
107 argv += optind;
108
109 if (!*argv)
110 input(stdin);
111 else for (; *argv; ++argv)
112 if ((fp = fopen(*argv, "r")) != NULL) {
113 input(fp);
114 (void)fclose(fp);
115 } else {
116 warn("%s", *argv);
117 eval = 1;
118 }
119
120 if (!entries)
121 exit(eval);
122
123 if (tflag)
124 maketbl();
125 else if (maxlength >= termwidth)
126 print();
127 else if (xflag)
128 c_columnate();
129 else
130 r_columnate();
131 exit(eval);
132 }
133
134 #define TAB 8
135 void
136 c_columnate(void)
137 {
138 int chcnt, col, cnt, endcol, numcols;
139 char **lp;
140
141 maxlength = (maxlength + TAB) & ~(TAB - 1);
142 numcols = termwidth / maxlength;
143 endcol = maxlength;
144 for (chcnt = col = 0, lp = list;; ++lp) {
145 chcnt += printf("%s", *lp);
146 if (!--entries)
147 break;
148 if (++col == numcols) {
149 chcnt = col = 0;
150 endcol = maxlength;
151 putchar('\n');
152 } else {
153 while ((cnt = ((chcnt + TAB) & ~(TAB - 1))) <= endcol) {
154 (void)putchar('\t');
155 chcnt = cnt;
156 }
157 endcol += maxlength;
158 }
159 }
160 if (chcnt)
161 putchar('\n');
162 }
163
164 void
165 r_columnate(void)
166 {
167 int base, chcnt, cnt, col, endcol, numcols, numrows, row;
168
169 maxlength = (maxlength + TAB) & ~(TAB - 1);
170 numcols = termwidth / maxlength;
171 numrows = entries / numcols;
172 if (entries % numcols)
173 ++numrows;
174
175 for (row = 0; row < numrows; ++row) {
176 endcol = maxlength;
177 for (base = row, chcnt = col = 0; col < numcols; ++col) {
178 chcnt += printf("%s", list[base]);
179 if ((base += numrows) >= entries)
180 break;
181 while ((cnt = ((chcnt + TAB) & ~(TAB - 1))) <= endcol) {
182 (void)putchar('\t');
183 chcnt = cnt;
184 }
185 endcol += maxlength;
186 }
187 putchar('\n');
188 }
189 }
190
191 void
192 print(void)
193 {
194 int cnt;
195 char **lp;
196
197 for (cnt = entries, lp = list; cnt--; ++lp)
198 (void)printf("%s\n", *lp);
199 }
200
201 typedef struct _tbl {
202 char **list;
203 int cols, *len;
204 } TBL;
205 #define DEFCOLS 25
206
207 void
208 maketbl(void)
209 {
210 TBL *t;
211 int coloff, cnt;
212 char *p, **lp;
213 int *lens, *nlens, maxcols;
214 TBL *tbl;
215 char **cols, **ncols;
216
217 t = tbl = emalloc(entries * sizeof(TBL));
218 cols = emalloc((maxcols = DEFCOLS) * sizeof(char *));
219 lens = emalloc(maxcols * sizeof(int));
220 for (cnt = 0, lp = list; cnt < entries; ++cnt, ++lp, ++t) {
221 for (coloff = 0, p = *lp;
222 (cols[coloff] = strtok(p, separator)) != NULL;
223 p = NULL)
224 if (++coloff == maxcols) {
225 if (!(ncols = realloc(cols, (u_int)maxcols +
226 DEFCOLS * sizeof(char *))) ||
227 !(nlens = realloc(lens,
228 (u_int)maxcols + DEFCOLS * sizeof(int))))
229 err(1, "realloc");
230 cols = ncols;
231 lens = nlens;
232 memset((char *)lens + maxcols * sizeof(int),
233 0, DEFCOLS * sizeof(int));
234 maxcols += DEFCOLS;
235 }
236 t->list = emalloc(coloff * sizeof(char *));
237 t->len = emalloc(coloff * sizeof(int));
238 for (t->cols = coloff; --coloff >= 0;) {
239 t->list[coloff] = cols[coloff];
240 t->len[coloff] = strlen(cols[coloff]);
241 if (t->len[coloff] > lens[coloff])
242 lens[coloff] = t->len[coloff];
243 }
244 }
245 for (cnt = 0, t = tbl; cnt < entries; ++cnt, ++t) {
246 for (coloff = 0; coloff < t->cols - 1; ++coloff)
247 (void)printf("%s%*s", t->list[coloff],
248 lens[coloff] - t->len[coloff] + 2, " ");
249 (void)printf("%s\n", t->list[coloff]);
250 }
251 }
252
253 #define DEFNUM 1000
254 #define MAXLINELEN (LINE_MAX + 1)
255
256 void
257 input(FILE *fp)
258 {
259 static int maxentry;
260 int len;
261 char *p, buf[MAXLINELEN];
262 char **n;
263
264 if (!list)
265 list = emalloc((maxentry = DEFNUM) * sizeof(char *));
266 while (fgets(buf, MAXLINELEN, fp)) {
267 for (p = buf; *p && isspace((unsigned char)*p); ++p);
268 if (!*p)
269 continue;
270 if (!(p = strchr(p, '\n'))) {
271 warnx("line too long");
272 eval = 1;
273 continue;
274 }
275 *p = '\0';
276 len = p - buf;
277 if (maxlength < len)
278 maxlength = len;
279 if (entries == maxentry) {
280 maxentry += DEFNUM;
281 if (!(n = realloc(list,
282 (u_int)maxentry * sizeof(char *))))
283 err(1, "realloc");
284 list = n;
285 }
286 list[entries++] = strdup(buf);
287 }
288 }
289
290 void *
291 emalloc(int size)
292 {
293 char *p;
294
295 if (!(p = malloc(size)))
296 err(1, "malloc");
297 memset(p, 0, size);
298 return (p);
299 }
300
301 void
302 usage(void)
303 {
304
305 (void)fprintf(stderr,
306 "usage: column [-tx] [-c columns] [-s sep] [file ...]\n");
307 exit(1);
308 }
309