xref: /src/usr.bin/config/gram.y

%{
/*	$NetBSD: gram.y,v 1.7 2006/06/04 13:07:24 cube Exp $	*/

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
 * contributed to Berkeley.
 *
 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 * must display the following acknowledgement:
 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
 *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	from: @(#)gram.y	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "defs.h"
#include "sem.h"

#define	FORMAT(n) (((n).fmt == 8 && (n).val != 0) ? "0%llo" : \
    ((n).fmt == 16) ? "0x%llx" : "%lld")

#define	stop(s)	error(s), exit(1)

static	struct	config conf;	/* at most one active at a time */

/* the following is used to recover nvlist space after errors */
static	struct	nvlist *alloc[1000];
static	int	adepth;
#define	new0(n,s,p,i,x)	(alloc[adepth++] = newnv(n, s, p, i, x))
#define	new_n(n)	new0(n, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL)
#define	new_nx(n, x)	new0(n, NULL, NULL, 0, x)
#define	new_ns(n, s)	new0(n, s, NULL, 0, NULL)
#define	new_si(s, i)	new0(NULL, s, NULL, i, NULL)
#define	new_nsi(n,s,i)	new0(n, s, NULL, i, NULL)
#define	new_np(n, p)	new0(n, NULL, p, 0, NULL)
#define	new_s(s)	new0(NULL, s, NULL, 0, NULL)
#define	new_p(p)	new0(NULL, NULL, p, 0, NULL)
#define	new_px(p, x)	new0(NULL, NULL, p, 0, x)
#define	new_sx(s, x)	new0(NULL, s, NULL, 0, x)

#define	fx_atom(s)	new0(s, NULL, NULL, FX_ATOM, NULL)
#define	fx_not(e)	new0(NULL, NULL, NULL, FX_NOT, e)
#define	fx_and(e1, e2)	new0(NULL, NULL, e1, FX_AND, e2)
#define	fx_or(e1, e2)	new0(NULL, NULL, e1, FX_OR, e2)

static	void	cleanup(void);
static	void	setmachine(const char *, const char *, struct nvlist *);
static	void	check_maxpart(void);

static	void	app(struct nvlist *, struct nvlist *);

static	struct nvlist *mk_nsis(const char *, int, struct nvlist *, int);
static	struct nvlist *mk_ns(const char *, struct nvlist *);

%}

%union {
	struct	attr *attr;
	struct	devbase *devb;
	struct	deva *deva;
	struct	nvlist *list;
	const char *str;
	struct	numconst num;
	int64_t	val;
}

%token	AND AT ATTACH
%token	BLOCK BUILD
%token	CHAR COMPILE_WITH CONFIG
%token	DEFFS DEFINE DEFOPT DEFPARAM DEFFLAG DEFPSEUDO DEVICE DEVCLASS DUMPS
%token	DEVICE_MAJOR
%token	ENDFILE
%token	XFILE FILE_SYSTEM FLAGS
%token	IDENT
%token	XMACHINE MAJOR MAKEOPTIONS MAXUSERS MAXPARTITIONS MINOR
%token	NEEDS_COUNT NEEDS_FLAG NO
%token	XOBJECT OBSOLETE ON OPTIONS
%token	PACKAGE PLUSEQ PREFIX PSEUDO_DEVICE
%token	ROOT
%token	SOURCE
%token	TYPE
%token	VERSION
%token	WITH
%token	<num> NUMBER
%token	<str> PATHNAME QSTRING WORD EMPTY
%token	ENDDEFS

%left '|'
%left '&'

%type	<list>	fopts fexpr fatom
%type	<str>	fs_spec
%type	<val>	fflgs fflag oflgs oflag
%type	<str>	rule
%type	<attr>	attr
%type	<devb>	devbase
%type	<deva>	devattach_opt
%type	<list>	atlist interface_opt
%type	<str>	atname
%type	<list>	loclist_opt loclist locdef
%type	<str>	locdefault
%type	<list>	values locdefaults
%type	<list>	attrs_opt attrs
%type	<list>	locators locator
%type	<list>	dev_spec
%type	<str>	device_instance
%type	<str>	attachment
%type	<str>	value
%type	<val>	major_minor npseudo
%type	<num>	signed_number
%type	<val>	flags_opt
%type	<str>	deffs
%type	<list>	deffses
%type	<str>	fsoptfile_opt
%type	<str>	defopt
%type	<list>	defopts
%type	<str>	optdep
%type	<list>	optdeps
%type	<list>	defoptdeps
%type	<str>	optfile_opt
%type	<list>	subarches_opt subarches
%type	<str>	filename stringvalue locname mkvarname
%type	<val>	device_major_block device_major_char

%%

/*
 * A configuration consists of a machine type, followed by the machine
 * definition files (via the include() mechanism), followed by the
 * configuration specification(s) proper.  In effect, this is two
 * separate grammars, with some shared terminals and nonterminals.
 * Note that we do not have sufficient keywords to enforce any order
 * between elements of "topthings" without introducing shift/reduce
 * conflicts.  Instead, check order requirements in the C code.
 */
Configuration:
	topthings			/* dirspecs, include "std.arch" */
	machine_spec			/* "machine foo" from machine descr. */
	dev_defs ENDDEFS		/* all machine definition files */
					{ check_maxpart(); check_version(); }
	specs;				/* rest of machine description */

topthings:
	topthings topthing |
	/* empty */;

topthing:
	SOURCE filename '\n'		{ if (!srcdir) srcdir = $2; } |
	BUILD  filename '\n'		{ if (!builddir) builddir = $2; } |
	'\n';

machine_spec:
	XMACHINE WORD '\n'		{ setmachine($2,NULL,NULL); } |
	XMACHINE WORD WORD subarches_opt '\n'	{ setmachine($2,$3,$4); } |
	error { stop("cannot proceed without machine specifier"); };

subarches_opt:
	subarches			|
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

subarches:
	subarches WORD			{ $$ = new_nx($2, $1); } |
	WORD				{ $$ = new_n($1); };

/*
 * Various nonterminals shared between the grammars.
 */
file:
	XFILE filename fopts fflgs rule	{ addfile($2, $3, $4, $5); };

object:
	XOBJECT filename fopts oflgs	{ addobject($2, $3, $4); };

device_major:
	DEVICE_MAJOR WORD device_major_char device_major_block fopts
					{ adddevm($2, $3, $4, $5); };

device_major_block:
	BLOCK NUMBER			{ $$ = $2.val; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = -1; };

device_major_char:
	CHAR NUMBER			{ $$ = $2.val; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = -1; };

/* order of options is important, must use right recursion */
fopts:
	fexpr				{ $$ = $1; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

fexpr:
	fatom				{ $$ = $1; } |
	'!' fatom			{ $$ = fx_not($2); } |
	fexpr '&' fexpr			{ $$ = fx_and($1, $3); } |
	fexpr '|' fexpr			{ $$ = fx_or($1, $3); } |
	'(' fexpr ')'			{ $$ = $2; };

fatom:
	WORD				{ $$ = fx_atom($1); };

fflgs:
	fflgs fflag			{ $$ = $1 | $2; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = 0; };

fflag:
	NEEDS_COUNT			{ $$ = FI_NEEDSCOUNT; } |
	NEEDS_FLAG			{ $$ = FI_NEEDSFLAG; };

oflgs:
	oflgs oflag			{ $$ = $1 | $2; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = 0; };

oflag:
	NEEDS_FLAG			{ $$ = OI_NEEDSFLAG; };

rule:
	COMPILE_WITH stringvalue	{ $$ = $2; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

prefix:
	PREFIX filename			{ prefix_push($2); } |
	PREFIX				{ prefix_pop(); };

/*
 * The machine definitions grammar.
 */
dev_defs:
	dev_defs dev_def |
	dev_defs ENDFILE		{ enddefs(); checkfiles(); } |
	/* empty */;

dev_def:
	one_def '\n'			{ adepth = 0; } |
	'\n' |
	error '\n'			{ cleanup(); };

one_def:
	file |
	object |
	device_major			{ do_devsw = 1; } |
	prefix |
	DEVCLASS WORD			{ (void)defattr($2, NULL, NULL, 1); } |
	DEFFS fsoptfile_opt deffses	{ deffilesystem($2, $3); } |
	DEFINE WORD interface_opt attrs_opt
					{ (void)defattr($2, $3, $4, 0); } |
	DEFOPT optfile_opt defopts defoptdeps
					{ defoption($2, $3, $4); } |
	DEFFLAG optfile_opt defopts defoptdeps
					{ defflag($2, $3, $4, 0); } |
	OBSOLETE DEFFLAG optfile_opt defopts
					{ defflag($3, $4, NULL, 1); } |
	DEFPARAM optfile_opt defopts defoptdeps
					{ defparam($2, $3, $4, 0); } |
	OBSOLETE DEFPARAM optfile_opt defopts
					{ defparam($3, $4, NULL, 1); } |
	DEVICE devbase interface_opt attrs_opt
					{ defdev($2, $3, $4, 0); } |
	ATTACH devbase AT atlist devattach_opt attrs_opt
					{ defdevattach($5, $2, $4, $6); } |
	MAXPARTITIONS NUMBER		{ maxpartitions = $2.val; } |
	MAXUSERS NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER	{ setdefmaxusers($2.val, $3.val, $4.val); } |
	MAKEOPTIONS condmkopt_list |
	DEFPSEUDO devbase interface_opt attrs_opt
					{ defdev($2, $3, $4, 1); } |
	MAJOR '{' majorlist '}' |
	VERSION NUMBER			{ setversion($2.val); };

atlist:
	atlist ',' atname		{ $$ = new_nx($3, $1); } |
	atname				{ $$ = new_n($1); };

atname:
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; } |
	ROOT				{ $$ = NULL; };

deffses:
	deffses deffs			{ $$ = new_nx($2, $1); } |
	deffs				{ $$ = new_n($1); };

deffs:
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; };

defoptdeps:
	':' optdeps			{ $$ = $2; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

optdeps:
	optdeps ',' optdep		{ $$ = new_nx($3, $1); } |
	optdep				{ $$ = new_n($1); };

optdep:
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; };

defopts:
	defopts defopt			{ $$ = new_nx($2, $1); } |
	defopt				{ $$ = new_n($1); };

defopt:
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; };

devbase:
	WORD				{ $$ = getdevbase($1); };

devattach_opt:
	WITH WORD			{ $$ = getdevattach($2); } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

interface_opt:
	'{' loclist_opt '}'		{ $$ = new_nx("", $2); } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

loclist_opt:
	loclist				{ $$ = $1; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

/* loclist order matters, must use right recursion */
loclist:
	locdef ',' loclist		{ $$ = $1; app($1, $3); } |
	locdef				{ $$ = $1; };

/* "[ WORD locdefault ]" syntax may be unnecessary... */
locdef:
	locname locdefault 		{ $$ = new_nsi($1, $2, 0); } |
	locname				{ $$ = new_nsi($1, NULL, 0); } |
	'[' locname locdefault ']'	{ $$ = new_nsi($2, $3, 1); } |
	locname '[' NUMBER ']'		{ $$ = mk_nsis($1, $3.val, NULL, 0); } |
	locname '[' NUMBER ']' locdefaults
					{ $$ = mk_nsis($1, $3.val, $5, 0); } |
	'[' locname '[' NUMBER ']' locdefaults ']'
					{ $$ = mk_nsis($2, $4.val, $6, 1); };

locname:
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; } |
	QSTRING				{ $$ = $1; };

locdefault:
	'=' value			{ $$ = $2; };

locdefaults:
	'=' '{' values '}'		{ $$ = $3; };

fsoptfile_opt:
	filename			{ $$ = $1; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

optfile_opt:
	filename			{ $$ = $1; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

filename:
	QSTRING				{ $$ = $1; } |
	PATHNAME			{ $$ = $1; };

value:
	QSTRING				{ $$ = $1; } |
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; } |
	EMPTY				{ $$ = $1; } |
	signed_number			{ char bf[40];
					  (void)snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf),
					      FORMAT($1), (long long)$1.val);
					  $$ = intern(bf); };

stringvalue:
	QSTRING				{ $$ = $1; } |
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; };

values:
	value ',' values		{ $$ = new_sx($1, $3); } |
	value				{ $$ = new_s($1); };

signed_number:
	NUMBER				{ $$ = $1; } |
	'-' NUMBER			{ $$.fmt = $2.fmt; $$.val = -$2.val; };

attrs_opt:
	':' attrs			{ $$ = $2; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

attrs:
	attrs ',' attr			{ $$ = new_px($3, $1); } |
	attr				{ $$ = new_p($1); };

attr:
	WORD				{ $$ = getattr($1); };

majorlist:
	majorlist ',' majordef |
	majordef;

majordef:
	devbase '=' NUMBER		{ setmajor($1, $3.val); };


/*
 * The configuration grammar.
 */
specs:
	specs spec |
	/* empty */;

spec:
	config_spec '\n'		{ adepth = 0; } |
	'\n' |
	error '\n'			{ cleanup(); };

config_spec:
	one_def |
	NO FILE_SYSTEM no_fs_list |
	FILE_SYSTEM fs_list |
	NO MAKEOPTIONS no_mkopt_list |
	MAKEOPTIONS mkopt_list |
	NO OPTIONS no_opt_list |
	OPTIONS opt_list |
	MAXUSERS NUMBER			{ setmaxusers($2.val); } |
	IDENT stringvalue		{ setident($2); } |
	CONFIG conf root_spec sysparam_list
					{ addconf(&conf); } |
	NO CONFIG WORD			{ delconf($3); } |
	NO PSEUDO_DEVICE WORD		{ delpseudo($3); } |
	PSEUDO_DEVICE WORD npseudo	{ addpseudo($2, $3); } |
	NO device_instance AT attachment
					{ deldevi($2, $4); } |
	NO DEVICE AT attachment		{ deldeva($4); } |
	NO device_instance		{ deldev($2); } |
	device_instance AT attachment locators flags_opt
					{ adddev($1, $3, $4, $5); };

fs_list:
	fs_list ',' fsoption |
	fsoption;

fsoption:
	WORD				{ addfsoption($1); };

no_fs_list:
	no_fs_list ',' no_fsoption |
	no_fsoption;

no_fsoption:
	WORD				{ delfsoption($1); };

mkopt_list:
	mkopt_list ',' mkoption |
	mkoption;

mkvarname:
	QSTRING				{ $$ = $1; } |
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; };

mkoption:
	mkvarname '=' value		{ addmkoption($1, $3); } |
	mkvarname PLUSEQ value		{ appendmkoption($1, $3); };

condmkopt_list:
	condmkopt_list ',' condmkoption |
	condmkoption;

condmkoption:
	WORD mkvarname PLUSEQ value	{ appendcondmkoption($1, $2, $4); };

no_mkopt_list:
	no_mkopt_list ',' no_mkoption |
	no_mkoption;

no_mkoption:
	WORD				{ delmkoption($1); }

opt_list:
	opt_list ',' option |
	option;

option:
	WORD				{ addoption($1, NULL); } |
	WORD '=' value			{ addoption($1, $3); };

no_opt_list:
	no_opt_list ',' no_option |
	no_option;

no_option:
	WORD				{ deloption($1); };

conf:
	WORD				{ conf.cf_name = $1;
					    conf.cf_lineno = currentline();
					    conf.cf_fstype = NULL;
					    conf.cf_root = NULL;
					    conf.cf_dump = NULL; };

root_spec:
	ROOT on_opt dev_spec fs_spec_opt
				{ setconf(&conf.cf_root, "root", $3); };

fs_spec_opt:
	TYPE fs_spec		{ setfstype(&conf.cf_fstype, $2); } |
	/* empty */;

fs_spec:
	'?'				{ $$ = intern("?"); } |
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; };

sysparam_list:
	sysparam_list sysparam |
	/* empty */;

sysparam:
	DUMPS on_opt dev_spec	 { setconf(&conf.cf_dump, "dumps", $3); };

dev_spec:
	'?'				{ $$ = new_si(intern("?"), NODEV); } |
	WORD				{ $$ = new_si($1, NODEV); } |
	major_minor			{ $$ = new_si(NULL, $1); };

major_minor:
	MAJOR NUMBER MINOR NUMBER	{ $$ = makedev($2.val, $4.val); };

on_opt:
	ON | /* empty */;

npseudo:
	NUMBER				{ $$ = $1.val; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = 1; };

device_instance:
	WORD '*'			{ $$ = starref($1); } |
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; };

attachment:
	ROOT				{ $$ = NULL; } |
	WORD '?'			{ $$ = wildref($1); } |
	WORD				{ $$ = $1; };

locators:
	locators locator		{ $$ = $2; app($2, $1); } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = NULL; };

locator:
	WORD values			{ $$ = mk_ns($1, $2); } |
	WORD '?'			{ $$ = new_ns($1, NULL); };

flags_opt:
	FLAGS NUMBER			{ $$ = $2.val; } |
	/* empty */			{ $$ = 0; };

%%

void
yyerror(const char *s)
{

	error("%s", s);
}

/*
 * Cleanup procedure after syntax error: release any nvlists
 * allocated during parsing the current line.
 */
static void
cleanup(void)
{
	struct nvlist **np;
	int i;

	for (np = alloc, i = adepth; --i >= 0; np++)
		nvfree(*np);
	adepth = 0;
}

static void
setmachine(const char *mch, const char *mcharch, struct nvlist *mchsubarches)
{
	char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
	struct nvlist *nv;

	machine = mch;
	machinearch = mcharch;
	machinesubarches = mchsubarches;

	/*
	 * Set up the file inclusion stack.  This empty include tells
	 * the parser there are no more device definitions coming.
	 */
	strlcpy(buf, _PATH_DEVNULL, sizeof(buf));
	if (include(buf, ENDDEFS, 0, 0) != 0)
		exit(1);

	/* Include arch/${MACHINE}/conf/files.${MACHINE} */
	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "arch/%s/conf/files.%s",
	    machine, machine);
	if (include(buf, ENDFILE, 0, 0) != 0)
		exit(1);

	/* Include any arch/${MACHINE_SUBARCH}/conf/files.${MACHINE_SUBARCH} */
	for (nv = machinesubarches; nv != NULL; nv = nv->nv_next) {
		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "arch/%s/conf/files.%s",
		    nv->nv_name, nv->nv_name);
		if (include(buf, ENDFILE, 0, 0) != 0)
			exit(1);
	}

	/* Include any arch/${MACHINE_ARCH}/conf/files.${MACHINE_ARCH} */
	if (machinearch != NULL)
		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "arch/%s/conf/files.%s",
		    machinearch, machinearch);
	else
		strlcpy(buf, _PATH_DEVNULL, sizeof(buf));
	if (include(buf, ENDFILE, 0, 0) != 0)
		exit(1);

	/*
	 * Include the global conf/files.  As the last thing
	 * pushed on the stack, it will be processed first.
	 */
	if (include("conf/files", ENDFILE, 0, 0) != 0)
		exit(1);

	oktopackage = 1;
}

static void
check_maxpart(void)
{

	if (maxpartitions <= 0) {
		stop("cannot proceed without maxpartitions specifier");
	}
}

static void
check_version(void)
{
	/*
	 * In essence, version is 0 and is not supported anymore
	 */
	if (version < CONFIG_MINVERSION)
		stop("your sources are out of date -- please update.");
}

static void
app(struct nvlist *p, struct nvlist *q)
{
	while (p->nv_next)
		p = p->nv_next;
	p->nv_next = q;
}

static struct nvlist *
mk_nsis(const char *name, int count, struct nvlist *adefs, int opt)
{
	struct nvlist *defs = adefs;
	struct nvlist **p;
	char buf[200];
	int i;

	if (count <= 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "config: array with <= 0 size: %s\n", name);
		exit(1);
	}
	p = &defs;
	for(i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		if (*p == NULL)
			*p = new_s("0");
		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%c%d", name, ARRCHR, i);
		(*p)->nv_name = i == 0 ? name : intern(buf);
		(*p)->nv_int = i > 0 || opt;
		p = &(*p)->nv_next;
	}
	*p = 0;
	return defs;
}


static struct nvlist *
mk_ns(const char *name, struct nvlist *vals)
{
	struct nvlist *p;
	char buf[200];
	int i;

	for(i = 0, p = vals; p; i++, p = p->nv_next) {
		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%c%d", name, ARRCHR, i);
		p->nv_name = i == 0 ? name : intern(buf);
	}
	return vals;
}